CN109013038A - A kind of waste disposal method - Google Patents
A kind of waste disposal method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109013038A CN109013038A CN201810997986.2A CN201810997986A CN109013038A CN 109013038 A CN109013038 A CN 109013038A CN 201810997986 A CN201810997986 A CN 201810997986A CN 109013038 A CN109013038 A CN 109013038A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- belt
- drying
- rubbish
- transport unit
- chain
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/14—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with more than one separator
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/02—Feeding devices
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B15/00—Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area
- B08B15/04—Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area from a small area, e.g. a tool
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C2201/00—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials
- B02C2201/06—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for garbage, waste or sewage
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of waste disposal methods, this method comprises: drying device passes through first belt transport unit for garbage transporting to the feed inlet top position；Rubbish is dried drying device, and by garbage transporting to first chute feeder, is delivered in the crushing device in first chute feeder；The foul smell generated when the drying device is to drying garbage is sucked out by the deodorization device；It completes to transport second belt transport unit by the way that the crushing device is broken, makes to collect on garbage transporting to the garbage collection box by second belt transport unit；The ironwork that the magnet is sucked is transported to collecting on the scrap iron collecting box.The present invention can improve the crushing effect and scrap iron recovery efficiency of rubbish, convenient for promoting the use of.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of garbage disposal equipment, are more particularly to a kind of waste disposal method.
Background technique
Now with the development of science and technology, urbanization increasingly accelerates, and population gradually increases, the yield of rubbish also gradually on
It rises, it is also increasingly severe to the bring pollution problem of people's environment.Especially the refuse depot in city, refuse landfill rubbish with
And the stench that landfill leachate is evaporated is particularly acute, and causes serious harm to environmental and human health impacts.
The processing mode of rubbish is also constantly being changed, but is further comprising the rubbish of some recoverables in rubbish
Rubbish, at the same these rubbish directly fill after decomposed slow, be unfavorable for the sustainable development of recyclable rubbish, not recyclable rubbish
It directly handles, long-range use is just played in the recycling of recyclable rubbish.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the invention is to above-mentioned technical problem of the existing technology, a kind of refuse disposal system and side are provided
Method.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
According to one aspect of the present disclosure, a kind of refuse disposal system is provided, comprising: the first belt-conveying dress
It sets, shell, setting drying device on the housing, the deodorization device being arranged on the drying device side, setting exist
Chain transport device under the deodorization device, is arranged in institute the crushing device being arranged under chain transport device end
State the concentration equipment under crushing device；Wherein, one end is equipped with a garbage collection box, the concentration equipment below the concentration equipment
The lower section other end is equipped with scrap iron collecting box；The drying device includes: setting hypertherm on the housing, is arranged described
Pipeline and drying box on hypertherm, the pipeline pass through in the shell side to the drying box；The concentration equipment
It include: the second belt transport unit being arranged under the crushing device and setting in second belt transport unit one end
Interior magnet.
Preferably, the drying box is equipped with feed inlet and discharge port, is equipped with guide plate relatively at the feed inlet, institute
It states guide plate and is connect with the shell by a torsional spring, the discharge outlet is equipped with the first chute feeder, and first chute feeder is another
One end is arranged on the crushing device.For rubbish into the drying box, the discharge port is used for the feed inlet
Rubbish after drying is discharged in the drying, the guide plate pours into the drying box for rubbish, and the torsional spring can improve
Guiding and buffering effect when rubbish enters avoid rubbish from directly pouring on the chain transport device, cause to chain excessive
Shock, destroy the chain, first chute feeder is for conveying garbage to the crushing device, while described first send
Hopper can also limit garbage transporting position, avoid its leakage when transporting on the crushing device.
Preferably, first belt transport unit includes: the first belt, is arranged in the first of first belt both ends
Live-roller and the first motor that the transmission connection of first live-roller one end is arranged in, first belt middle position is also set
There are multiple support rods.For rubbish to be delivered to progress drying garbage processing, institute in the drying device on first belt
First motor is stated for driving the first live-roller rotation to drive first belt movement, in first belt movement
It is lower can transport of refuse, since first belt is for rubbish conveying, supply line is too long, and the support rod is used to support described the
One belt, so that rubbish is uniform in first belt-conveying.
Preferably, second belt transport unit includes: the second belt, is arranged in the second of second belt both ends
Live-roller and the second motor being arranged on second live-roller, the setting magnet in second belt one end.Institute
It states on the second belt for by the garbage transporting to garbage collection box being crushed, second live-roller to be for driving described second
Belt movement, second motor are used to provide driving force for second live-roller.
Preferably, the deodorization device includes: the sucker being arranged in the drying box and is arranged in the sucker one
The deodorizing apparatus at end, the sucker are connect with the deodorizing apparatus by pipeline.The deodorizing apparatus is by the pipeline in the sucker
Foul smell in the drying box is sucked out for position, and pure and fresh gas is discharged in atmosphere under the deodorizing effect of the deodorizing apparatus,
Good deodorization effect, it is free from environmental pollution.
Preferably, the chain transport device includes: the chain being arranged in the drying box, is arranged on the chain
Multiple delivery sheets, with gear, the transmission shaft that is connect with the gear drive and the setting of chain both ends transmission connection
Third motor in described transmission shaft one end.The third motor drives the chain movement for driving the gear to rotate,
And the delivery sheet is arranged on the chain, when the chain during exercise, the delivery sheet also moves therewith, send described
Rubbish can be sent on the breaking device by the rubbish on flitch by first chute feeder.
Preferably, the crushing device is the crusher being arranged under the chain end, and the crusher has one
Outlet, the outlet are arranged above second belt transport unit.The crusher is used for shredding refuse, so that rubbish is just
It is collected in transport and scrap iron.
Preferably, the magnet is permanent magnet.The permanent magnet magnetism is strong, long-lasting use, while the permanent magnet is convenient for
It is mounted in second belt, the permanent magnet replacement is convenient.
Preferably, the scrap iron collecting box is non-ferric collecting box.Since scrap iron is by the absorption of the magnet, in a timing
Interior meeting band is magnetic, and uses non-ferric collecting box that the scrap iron in collecting box can be made to be convenient for pouring out after the completion of collection.
Preferably, it is connected between second belt transport unit and the garbage collection box by the second chute feeder.Institute
The second chute feeder is stated for conveying garbage to the garbage collection box, second chute feeder can limit the transport road of rubbish
Line, so that rubbish will not leak out.
A kind of waste disposal method is provided, the method is applied to refuse disposal system, wherein the garbage disposal system
System includes: the first belt transport unit, shell, setting drying device on the housing, is arranged in the drying device one
Deodorization device on side, is arranged in the chain transport device end chain transport device being arranged under the deodorization device
Under crushing device, the concentration equipment that is arranged under the crushing device；Wherein, one end is equipped with a rubbish below the concentration equipment
Rubbish collecting box, the concentration equipment lower section other end are equipped with scrap iron collecting box；The drying device includes: to be arranged in the shell
On hypertherm, the pipeline and drying box that are arranged on the hypertherm, the pipeline passes through the shell side to described
In drying box；The drying box is equipped with feed inlet and discharge port, is equipped with guide plate, the guiding relatively at the feed inlet
Plate is connect with the shell by a torsional spring, and the discharge outlet is equipped with the first chute feeder, and the first chute feeder other end is set
It sets on the crushing device；The concentration equipment include: the second belt transport unit for being arranged under the crushing device with
And the magnet in second belt transport unit one end is set；
The described method includes:
The drying device passes through first belt transport unit for garbage transporting to the feed inlet top position；
Rubbish is dried the drying device, and by garbage transporting to first chute feeder, described
It is delivered in first chute feeder in the crushing device；
The foul smell generated when the drying device is to drying garbage is sucked out by the deodorization device；
It completes to transport second belt transport unit by the way that the crushing device is broken, be transported by second belt
Defeated device makes to collect on garbage transporting to the garbage collection box；
The ironwork that the magnet is sucked is transported to collecting on the scrap iron collecting box.
Preferably, first belt transport unit includes: the first belt, is arranged in the first of first belt both ends
Live-roller and the first motor that the transmission connection of first live-roller one end is arranged in, first belt middle position is also set
There are multiple support rods.
Preferably, second belt transport unit includes: the second belt, is arranged in the second of second belt both ends
Live-roller and the second motor being arranged on second live-roller, the setting magnet in second belt one end.
Preferably, the deodorization device includes: the sucker being arranged in the drying box and is arranged in the sucker one
The deodorizing apparatus at end, the sucker are connect with the deodorizing apparatus by pipeline.
Preferably, the chain transport device includes: the chain being arranged in the drying box, is arranged on the chain
Multiple delivery sheets, with gear, the transmission shaft that is connect with the gear drive and the setting of chain both ends transmission connection
Third motor in described transmission shaft one end.
Preferably, the crushing device is the crusher being arranged under the chain end, and the crusher has one
Outlet, the outlet are arranged above second belt transport unit.
Preferably, the magnet is permanent magnet.
Preferably, the scrap iron collecting box is non-ferric collecting box.
Preferably, it is connected between second belt transport unit and the garbage collection box by the second chute feeder.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: energy after rubbish is dried by drying device
Crushing device is improved to the crushing efficiency of rubbish, since rubbish can generate foul smell in the drying process, is filled by the deodorization of setting
Simultaneously deodorization can be drawn for foul smell by setting, and be discharged in air by the gas of deodorization, reduce the pollution to air, setting is described dry
Concentration equipment under dry device end is for recycling scrap iron.The present invention can substantially increase crushing effect and the scrap iron recycling of rubbish
Efficiency, structure is simple, convenient for promoting the use of.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below
There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this
The embodiment of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can also basis
Attached drawing obtains other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of refuse disposal system of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of chain of embodiment of the present invention transport device structure；
Fig. 3 is third of embodiment of the present invention live-roller structural schematic diagram；
Fig. 4 is the multiple delivery sheet structural schematic diagrams of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the single delivery sheet structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the flow chart of waste disposal method of the embodiment of the present invention.
1, first belt transport unit in figure；2, shell；3, drying device；4, deodorization device；5, chain transport device；6,
Crushing device；7, concentration equipment；8, garbage collection box；9, scrap iron collecting box；10, hypertherm；11, pipeline；12, drying box；13,
Second belt transport unit；14, feed inlet；15, discharge port；16, guide plate；17, torsional spring；18, the first chute feeder；19, first
Belt；20, the first live-roller；21, first motor；22, support rod；23, the second belt；24, the second live-roller；25, sucker；
26, deodorizing apparatus；27, chain；28, delivery sheet；29, gear；30, third motor；31, crusher；32, the second chute feeder；33, magnetic
Body；34, inverted T-shaped structure；35, square three-way groove；36, third live-roller；37, interconnecting piece.
Specific embodiment
In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the present invention, below in conjunction in the embodiment of the present invention
Attached drawing, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is only
The embodiment of a part of the invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, ordinary skill people
The model that the present invention protects all should belong in member's every other embodiment obtained without making creative work
It encloses.
As shown in fig. 1~fig. 5, a kind of refuse disposal system is provided, comprising: the first belt transport unit 1, is set shell 2
Set on the shell 2 drying device 3, be arranged on 3 side of drying device deodorization device 4, be arranged and remove described
Chain transport device 5 under smelly device 4, is arranged described the crushing device 6 being arranged under 5 end of chain transport device
Concentration equipment 7 under crushing device 6；Wherein, described 7 lower section one end of concentration equipment is equipped with a garbage collection box 8, the magnetic separation dress
The 7 lower section other ends are set equipped with scrap iron collecting box 9；The drying device 3 includes: the hypertherm 10 being arranged on the shell 2, sets
Pipeline 11 and drying box 12 on the hypertherm 10 are set, the pipeline 11 passes through 2 side of shell to the drying
In case 12；The concentration equipment 7 includes: that the second belt transport unit 13 being arranged under the crushing device 6 and setting exist
Magnet 33 in described second belt transport unit, 13 one end.First belt transport unit 1 is used for conveying garbage, the shell
Body 2 plays the protection drying box 12, deodorization device 4, chain transport device 5, crushing device 6 and concentration equipment 7, the shell
The hypertherm 10 and pipeline 11 are fixedly installed on 2 side of body, so that the hypertherm 10 is convenient for external air heating simultaneously
It is delivered in the drying box 12, allows the temperature in the drying box 12 increasing, improve the effect to drying garbage.Setting
The foul smell generated when the deodorization device 4 on 12 side of drying box is for garbage drying carries out absorbing and eliminating, will be fresh
Gas be discharged in air, reduce pollution of the foul smell to air.The crushing device 6 is used for will be from the chain transport device
The rubbish of the conveying of 5 ends carries out break process, the crushing effect of rubbish is improved, so that the ironwork together with rubbish is able to
It separates, it can be sucked for the magnet 33 that side in second belt transport unit 13 is arranged in, improve returning for rubbish scrap iron
It produces effects rate, while also can garbage bulk be become smaller, so that the collecting effect of rubbish is good.The magnet 33 is arranged described second
In belt 23 on side, when rubbish passes through on the magnet 33, the magnet 33 can inhale scrap iron on second belt 23,
Rubbish is transported together with scrap iron on 23 end of the second belt when reaching the second belt 23, rubbish pours into the rubbish and receives
In header 8, due to the magnet effect of magnet 33, be arranged in 33 two sides of magnet 23 position of the second belt can be sucked it is useless
Iron, and the scrap iron collecting box 9 is arranged on 23 other end of the second belt, the scrap iron collecting box 9 is arranged in the magnetic
Below body 33 terminal position, when scrap iron passes through 33 end of magnet, second belt 23 during transportation, due to magnetic
Power is constantly reducing, so as to drop to the scrap iron collecting box 9 under gravity enterprising for the scrap iron of second belt 23
Row is collected, and improves the recovery efficiency of scrap iron, while in turn avoiding rubbish occupied space, use scope is wide.
In embodiments of the present invention, the drying box 12 is equipped with feed inlet 14 and discharge port 15, the feed inlet 14
Place is opposite to be equipped with guide plate 16, and the guide plate 16 is connect by a torsional spring 17 with the shell 2, is equipped at the discharge port 15
First chute feeder 18,18 other end of the first chute feeder are arranged on the crushing device 6.The feed inlet 14 is used for rubbish
Into in the drying box 12, the rubbish after the discharge port 15 is used to dry is discharged in the drying, the guide plate
16 pour into the drying box 12 for rubbish, and the torsional spring 17 can improve guiding and buffering effect when rubbish enters, avoid rubbish
Rubbish directly pours on the chain transport device 5, and excessive shock is caused to chain 27, destroys the chain 27, and described first
Chute feeder 18 is for conveying garbage to the crushing device 6, while first chute feeder 18 can also limit garbage transporting position
It sets, avoids its leakage when transporting on the crushing device 6.
Further, first chute feeder 18 is square three-way groove 35, and rubbish conveying effect is good in the square three-way groove 35,
The square three-way groove 35 can be used for limit when garbage transporting simultaneously.
In embodiments of the present invention, first belt transport unit 1 includes: the first belt 19, is arranged described first
First live-roller 20 at 19 both ends of belt and the first motor 21 that 20 one end of the first live-roller transmission connection is set, institute
It states 19 middle position of the first belt and is additionally provided with multiple support rods 22.It is described dry for rubbish to be delivered on first belt 19
Drying garbage processing is carried out in dry device 3, the first motor 21 is for driving the rotation of the first live-roller 20 to drive
The movement of the first belt 19 is stated, the energy transport of refuse under first belt 19 movement, since first belt 19 is used for rubbish
Conveying, supply line is too long, and the support rod 22 is used to support first belt 19, so that rubbish is transported in first belt 19
It is uniform when defeated.
Further, the multiple support rod 22 is equipped with third live-roller 36, and the third live-roller 36 is obliquely installed
On first belt 19 under part on two sides, the third live-roller 36 is used to support first belt 19, guarantees institute
19 support effect of the first belt is stated, while first belt 19 can also be limited and form curved support face, so that first skin
It is not easy to pop up with the rubbish on 19.
In embodiments of the present invention, second belt transport unit 13 includes: the second belt 23, is arranged described second
Second live-roller 24 at 23 both ends of belt and the second motor being arranged on second live-roller 24, second belt 23
The magnet 33 is set in one end.It is described in the garbage transporting to garbage collection box 8 for being used to be crushed on second belt 23
For driving second belt 23 to move, second motor is used to provide for second live-roller 24 second live-roller 24
Driving force.Described second belt, 23 one end is arranged under 6 discharge port 15 of crushing device, when the crushing device 6 will be crushed
Rubbish be discharged on second belt 23 by the discharge port 15, make described second under second motor driven
Belt 23 carrys out transport of refuse in rotary motion.
In embodiments of the present invention, the deodorization device 4 includes: the sucker 25 being arranged in the drying box 12 and sets
The deodorizing apparatus 26 in described 25 one end of sucker is set, the sucker 25 is connect with the deodorizing apparatus 26 by pipeline 11.The deodorization
The foul smell in the drying box 12 is sucked out in 25 position of sucker by the pipeline 11 for machine 26, in the deodorizing apparatus 26
Pure and fresh gas is discharged in atmosphere under deodorizing effect, good deodorization effect is free from environmental pollution.
In embodiments of the present invention, the chain transport device 5 include: the chain 27 being arranged in the drying box 12,
Multiple delivery sheets 28 on the chain 27, gear 29 and the gear with 27 both ends of chain transmission connection are set
The transmission shaft of 29 transmission connections and the third motor 30 that described transmission shaft one end is set.The third motor 30 is for driving
The rotation of gear 29 drives the chain 27 to move, and the delivery sheet 28 is arranged on the chain 27, when the chain
27 during exercise, and the delivery sheet 28 also moves therewith, and the rubbish on the delivery sheet 28 can pass through first chute feeder
18 are sent to rubbish on 31 device of crusher.
Further, the delivery sheet 28 is inverted T-shaped structure 34, between the delivery sheet 28 of the inverted T-shaped structure 34 mutually
Cooperation, so that rubbish will not cause rubbish to leak out in conveying because of poor sealing.
Further, 28 both ends of delivery sheet are equipped with interconnecting piece 37, and the interconnecting piece 37 is fixed at the chain
On 27, it when the chain 27 is in rotary motion, occur that the delivery sheet 28 will not
Overturning, feeding work well.
Further, it is equipped with limit plate relatively in 28 two sides of delivery sheet, the limit plate is being transported for limiting rubbish
It is popped up when defeated toward both ends.
In embodiments of the present invention, the crushing device 6 is the crusher 31 being arranged under 27 end of chain, described
Crusher 31 has an outlet, and the outlet is arranged above second belt transport unit 13.The crusher 31 is used
In shredding refuse, so that rubbish is readily transported and scrap iron is collected.
In embodiments of the present invention, the magnet 33 is permanent magnet 33.The permanent magnet 33 is magnetic strong, long-lasting use, together
Shi Suoshu permanent magnet 33 is easily installed in second belt 23, and the replacement of permanent magnet 33 is convenient.
Further, the magnet 33 is electromagnet 33, and the electromagnet 33 is magnetic strong, while the electromagnet 33 is convenient for
It adjusts.
In embodiments of the present invention, the scrap iron collecting box 9 is non-ferric collecting box.Since scrap iron passes through the magnet 33
Draw, within a certain period of time can band be magnetic, use non-ferric collecting box can make the scrap iron in collecting box after the completion of collection just
In pouring out.
In embodiments of the present invention, pass through second between second belt transport unit 13 and the garbage collection box 8
Chute feeder 32 connects.Second chute feeder 32 is for conveying garbage to the garbage collection box 8, second chute feeder 32
The transit route of rubbish can be limited, so that rubbish will not leak out.
Further, second chute feeder 32 is square three-way groove 35, and rubbish conveying effect is good in the square three-way groove 35,
The square three-way groove 35 can be used for limit when garbage transporting simultaneously.
As shown in fig. 6, the embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of waste disposal method, this method be can be applied at rubbish
Reason system, wherein refuse disposal system may include: the first belt transport unit 1, shell 2, the drying being arranged on shell 2
Device 3, the deodorization device 4 being arranged on 3 side of drying device, the chain transport device 5 being arranged under deodorization device 4, setting
Crushing device 6 under 5 end of chain transport device, the concentration equipment 7 being arranged under crushing device 6；Wherein, concentration equipment 7
Lower section one end is equipped with a garbage collection box 8, and the 7 lower section other end of concentration equipment is equipped with scrap iron collecting box 9；Drying device 3 can wrap
Include: the hypertherm 10 being arranged on shell 2, the pipeline 11 and drying box 12 that are arranged on hypertherm 10, pipeline 11 pass through shell
In body 2 side to drying box 12；Drying box 12 is equipped with feed inlet 14 and discharge port 15, is equipped with guiding relatively at feed inlet 14
Plate 16, guide plate 16 are connect with shell 2 by a torsional spring 17, and the first chute feeder 18, the first chute feeder 18 are equipped at discharge port 15
The other end is arranged on crushing device 6；Concentration equipment 7 may include: the second belt transport unit being arranged under crushing device 6
13 and the magnet 33 that is arranged in 13 one end of the second belt transport unit；
This method may include step:
S101, drying device 3 pass through the first belt transport unit 1 for garbage transporting to 14 top position of feed inlet；
Rubbish is dried for S102, drying device 3, and by garbage transporting to the first chute feeder 18, first
It is delivered in chute feeder 18 in crushing device 6；
S103, the foul smell generated when drying device 3 is to drying garbage are sucked out by deodorization device 4；
S104, it completes to transport to the second belt transport unit 13 by the way that crushing device 6 is broken, be filled by the second belt-conveying
Setting 13 makes to collect on garbage transporting to garbage collection box 8；
S105, the ironwork that magnet 33 is sucked is transported to collecting on scrap iron collecting box 9.
Optionally, the first belt transport unit 1 may include: the first belt 19, be arranged in the of 19 both ends of the first belt
One live-roller 20 and the first motor 21 that the transmission connection of 20 one end of the first live-roller is arranged in, 19 middle position of the first belt is also
Equipped with multiple support rods 22.
Optionally, the second belt transport unit 13 may include: the second belt 23, be arranged in the of 23 both ends of the second belt
Magnet 33 is arranged in second belt, 23 one end for two live-rollers 24 and the second motor being arranged on the second live-roller 24.
Optionally, deodorization device 4 may include: the sucker 25 being arranged in drying box 12 and be arranged in 25 one end of sucker
Deodorizing apparatus 26, sucker 25 and deodorizing apparatus 26 are connect by pipeline 11.
Optionally, chain transport device 5 may include: the chain 27 being arranged in drying box 12, be arranged on chain 27
Multiple delivery sheets 28, with 27 both ends of chain transmission connection gear 29, with gear 29 be sequentially connected transmission shaft and setting
Third motor 30 in transmission shaft one end.
Optionally, crushing device 6 is the crusher 31 being arranged under 27 end of chain, and crusher 31 has an outlet,
The outlet is arranged above the second belt transport unit 13.
Optionally, magnet 33 can be permanent magnet.
Optionally, scrap iron collecting box 9 is non-ferric collecting box, i.e., is not irony.
Optionally, it is connected between the second belt transport unit 13 and garbage collection box 8 by the second chute feeder 32.
Specifically, rubbish is placed on 19 front end of the first belt, drive the first belt 19 that rubbish is defeated by first motor 21
It send to 3 top position of drying device, is vacancy in 19 terminal position of the first belt, so that rubbish directly falls to guide plate 16
On, then by guide plate 16 imported rubbish in drying box 12, hot gas is transmitted dry due to passing through hypertherm 10 in drying box 12
Dry case 12 can play dry effect when rubbish transports in drying box 12 so that temperature is increased in drying box 12；In drying
Chain transport device 5 in case 12 is used for conveying garbage, and rubbish can be divided into uniform fritter by the delivery sheet 28 on chain 27
It transports, after rubbish becomes smaller, drying effect is more preferably；What the deodorization device 4 being arranged in drying box 12 can generate garbage drying
Foul smell is purged；Rubbish after drying is sent on crushing device 6 and carries out break process, crushing device 6 is used for will be from chain
The rubbish of the conveying of 5 end of transport device carries out break process, the crushing effect of rubbish is improved, so that the iron together with rubbish
Product is separated, it can be sucked for the magnet 33 that side in the second belt transport unit 13 is arranged in, and improves rubbish scrap iron
Recovery efficiency, while also can garbage bulk be become smaller, so that the collecting effect of rubbish is good.Magnet 33 is arranged in the second belt
In 23 on side, when rubbish is by the way that on magnet 33, magnet 33 can inhale scrap iron on the second belt 23, when reaching the second belt 23
Rubbish is transported together with scrap iron onto 23 end of the second belt, rubbish pours into garbage collection box 8, due to the magnetic of magnet 33
Effect, scrap iron can be sucked in 23 position of the second belt that 33 two sides of magnet are arranged in, and scrap iron collecting box 9 is arranged in the second belt 23
On the other end, scrap iron collecting box 9 is arranged below 33 terminal position of magnet, when scrap iron passes through 33 end of magnet, the second belt
23 during transportation, since magnetic force is constantly reducing so that the scrap iron of the second belt 23 drop under gravity it is useless
It is collected on iron collecting box 9, improves the recovery efficiency of scrap iron, while in turn avoiding rubbish occupied space, use scope is wide.
The above content is a further detailed description of the present invention in conjunction with specific preferred embodiments, and it cannot be said that
A specific embodiment of the invention is only limited to these instructions.General technical staff of the technical field of the invention is come
It says, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, a number of simple deductions or replacements can also be made, all shall be regarded as belonging to this hair
Bright protection scope.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of waste disposal method, which is characterized in that the method is applied to refuse disposal system, wherein at the rubbish
Reason system includes: the first belt transport unit, shell, setting drying device on the housing, setting in the dry dress
It sets the deodorization device on side, the chain transport device that is arranged under the deodorization device, be arranged in the chain transport device
Crushing device under end, the concentration equipment being arranged under the crushing device；Wherein, one end is equipped with below the concentration equipment
One garbage collection box, the concentration equipment lower section other end are equipped with scrap iron collecting box；The drying device includes: to be arranged described
Hypertherm on shell, the pipeline and drying box being arranged on the hypertherm, the pipeline pass through the shell side extremely
In the drying box；The drying box is equipped with feed inlet and discharge port, is equipped with guide plate relatively at the feed inlet, described
Guide plate is connect with the shell by a torsional spring, and the discharge outlet is equipped with the first chute feeder, and first chute feeder is another
End is arranged on the crushing device；The concentration equipment includes: the second belt-conveying dress being arranged under the crushing device
Set and be arranged in the magnet in second belt transport unit one end；
The described method includes:
The drying device passes through first belt transport unit for garbage transporting to the feed inlet top position；
Rubbish is dried the drying device, and by garbage transporting to first chute feeder, described first
It is delivered in chute feeder in the crushing device；
The foul smell generated when the drying device is to drying garbage is sucked out by the deodorization device；
It completes to transport second belt transport unit by the way that the crushing device is broken, be filled by second belt-conveying
Setting makes to collect on garbage transporting to the garbage collection box；
The ironwork that the magnet is sucked is transported to collecting on the scrap iron collecting box.
2. waste disposal method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first belt transport unit includes: first
Belt, the first live-roller that first belt both ends are set and be arranged in first live-roller one end transmission connection
First motor, first belt middle position are additionally provided with multiple support rods.
3. waste disposal method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that second belt transport unit includes: second
Belt, the second live-roller that second belt both ends are set and the second motor being arranged on second live-roller,
The magnet is set in second belt one end.
4. waste disposal method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the deodorization device includes: setting described dry
Sucker in dry case and the deodorizing apparatus that described sucker one end is arranged in, the sucker are connect with the deodorizing apparatus by pipeline.
5. -4 any waste disposal method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the chain transport device includes: to set
Set in the drying box chain, be arranged on the chain multiple delivery sheets, with the chain both ends transmission connection
Gear, the transmission shaft being connect with the gear drive and the third motor that described transmission shaft one end is set.
6. waste disposal method according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the crushing device is setting at the chain end
Crusher under end, the crusher have an outlet, and the outlet is arranged above second belt transport unit.
7. -4 any waste disposal method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the magnet is permanent magnet.
8. -4 any waste disposal method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the scrap iron collecting box is non-ferric collection
Case.
9. -4 any waste disposal method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that second belt transport unit and institute
It states and is connected between garbage collection box by the second chute feeder.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810997986.2A CN109013038A (en) | 2018-08-29 | 2018-08-29 | A kind of waste disposal method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810997986.2A CN109013038A (en) | 2018-08-29 | 2018-08-29 | A kind of waste disposal method |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN109013038A true CN109013038A (en) | 2018-12-18 |
Family
ID=64626234
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810997986.2A Pending CN109013038A (en) | 2018-08-29 | 2018-08-29 | A kind of waste disposal method |
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| CN203281599U (en) * | 2013-06-14 | 2013-11-13 | 周兴智 | Garbage disposal device |
| CN203594303U (en) * | 2013-11-26 | 2014-05-14 | 黄申富 | Radial transmission type oil-free automatic door check |
| CN104774046A (en) * | 2015-04-16 | 2015-07-15 | 李文新 | Kitchen garbage disposal method |
| CN205200128U (en) * | 2015-12-01 | 2016-05-04 | 顺吉集团有限公司 | Municipal garbage drying system |
| CN106608004A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-05-03 | 刘长苗 | Environment-friendly recycling treatment system for waste plastic bottles |
| CN106944463A (en) * | 2017-04-15 | 2017-07-14 | 湖南北控威保特环境科技股份有限公司 | A kind of scattered domestic garbage resource utilizes equipment |
| CN107020190A (en) * | 2017-06-12 | 2017-08-08 | 六安市智奇工业设计有限公司 | A kind of Chinese medicine attrition grinding all-in-one |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN203281599U (en) * | 2013-06-14 | 2013-11-13 | 周兴智 | Garbage disposal device |
| CN203594303U (en) * | 2013-11-26 | 2014-05-14 | 黄申富 | Radial transmission type oil-free automatic door check |
| CN104774046A (en) * | 2015-04-16 | 2015-07-15 | 李文新 | Kitchen garbage disposal method |
| CN205200128U (en) * | 2015-12-01 | 2016-05-04 | 顺吉集团有限公司 | Municipal garbage drying system |
| CN106608004A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-05-03 | 刘长苗 | Environment-friendly recycling treatment system for waste plastic bottles |
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Application publication date: 20181218 |