CN109012254B - Emulsification treatment equipment for viscosity reduction of viscous crude oil - Google Patents
Emulsification treatment equipment for viscosity reduction of viscous crude oil Download PDFInfo
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- CN109012254B CN109012254B CN201810864764.3A CN201810864764A CN109012254B CN 109012254 B CN109012254 B CN 109012254B CN 201810864764 A CN201810864764 A CN 201810864764A CN 109012254 B CN109012254 B CN 109012254B
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- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 238000004945 emulsification Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 17
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000001112 coagulating effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001804 emulsifying effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F31/00—Mixers with shaking, oscillating, or vibrating mechanisms
- B01F31/44—Mixers with shaking, oscillating, or vibrating mechanisms with stirrers performing an oscillatory, vibratory or shaking movement
- B01F31/441—Mixers with shaking, oscillating, or vibrating mechanisms with stirrers performing an oscillatory, vibratory or shaking movement performing a rectilinear reciprocating movement
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F23/00—Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
- B01F23/40—Mixing liquids with liquids; Emulsifying
- B01F23/43—Mixing liquids with liquids; Emulsifying using driven stirrers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F31/00—Mixers with shaking, oscillating, or vibrating mechanisms
- B01F31/44—Mixers with shaking, oscillating, or vibrating mechanisms with stirrers performing an oscillatory, vibratory or shaking movement
- B01F31/449—Stirrers constructions
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F31/00—Mixers with shaking, oscillating, or vibrating mechanisms
- B01F31/70—Drives therefor, e.g. crank mechanisms
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/30—Driving arrangements; Transmissions; Couplings; Brakes
- B01F35/32—Driving arrangements
- B01F35/32005—Type of drive
- B01F35/3204—Motor driven, i.e. by means of an electric or IC motor
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G29/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, with other chemicals
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F2101/00—Mixing characterised by the nature of the mixed materials or by the application field
- B01F2101/2204—Mixing chemical components in generals in order to improve chemical treatment or reactions, independently from the specific application
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F2101/00—Mixing characterised by the nature of the mixed materials or by the application field
- B01F2101/40—Mixing of ingredients for oils, fats or waxes
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Mixers Of The Rotary Stirring Type (AREA)
- Accessories For Mixers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of emulsification and stirring, in particular to emulsification treatment equipment for viscosity reduction of viscous crude oil, which comprises a bottom plate, a driving device, a vertical rotary stirring structure and a mixing tank, wherein the driving device, the vertical rotary stirring structure and the mixing tank are fixedly connected to the bottom plate, the vertical rotary stirring structure is connected to the driving device in a sliding manner, and the vertical rotary stirring structure is connected to the mixing tank in a sliding manner; the invention has the beneficial effects that when the coagulating liquid and the crude oil need to be emulsified so as to reduce the viscosity of the crude oil, because the density of the coagulating liquid and the density of the crude oil are different, layering is obvious, and the blending is carried out on a flat layer by common stirring and can not be thoroughly carried out; the invention can realize vertical reciprocating rotation stirring, not only can stir in a flat layer, but also can disorder and stratify at the same time, and can ensure that floating liquid moves to the lower end to realize full fusion.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of emulsification and stirring, in particular to emulsification treatment equipment for viscosity reduction of viscous crude oil.
Background
Patent number is CN201310279750.2 discloses a novel crude oil detection sample blender, including motor 1, oil pump 3, oil inlet pipeline 17, oil outlet pipeline 4, oil overflow pipeline 7, helical blade mixing arrangement 6, overflow valve 18, tee bend coupling 5, sample valve 8 and the rotatory agitating unit of oil spout, its characterized in that motor 1 passes through shaft coupling 2 and connects on oil pump 3, the rotatory agitating unit of oil spout comprises mixing container 10, mixing container lid 9, oil suction opening 16, oil overflow opening 11, central oil return pole 12, stirring horizontal pole 14 and sleeve 15, helical mixing arrangement 6 comprises water jacket 22, helical blade 21, pipe box 20, water inlet 19 and delivery port 23. The invention has the advantages of simple structure, convenient operation, uniform mixing, high efficiency, less component loss and the like, and can meet the requirements of detecting and mixing crude oil samples. However, the device can not realize vertical reciprocating rotation stirring at the same time, and the stirring efficiency is low.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide emulsification treatment equipment for viscosity reduction of viscous crude oil, which has the beneficial effects that when the viscosity of low crude oil is required to be emulsified, because the density of the low crude oil and the density of the low crude oil are different, layering is obvious, and common stirring is carried out in a flat layer for fusion, so that complete fusion cannot be carried out; the invention can realize vertical reciprocating rotation stirring, not only can stir in a flat layer, but also can disorder and stratify at the same time, and can ensure that floating liquid moves to the lower end to realize full fusion.
The purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the invention aims to provide emulsification treatment equipment for viscosity reduction of viscous crude oil, which comprises a bottom plate, a driving device, a vertical rotary stirring structure and a mixing tank, wherein the driving device, the vertical rotary stirring structure and the mixing tank are fixedly connected to the bottom plate, the vertical rotary stirring structure is connected to the driving device in a sliding manner, and the vertical rotary stirring structure is connected to the mixing tank in a sliding manner.
As a further optimization of the invention, the emulsification treatment equipment for viscosity reduction of viscous crude oil comprises a bottom plate, a transverse plate, a vertical plate, a left-turning hole, a right-turning hole and a motor supporting plate, wherein the vertical plate is fixedly connected to the front end of the transverse plate, the left-turning hole and the right-turning hole penetrate through the vertical plate from front to back, and the rear end of the motor supporting plate is fixedly connected to the front end of the vertical plate.
As a further optimization of the invention, the emulsifying treatment device for viscosity reduction of viscous crude oil comprises a driving motor, a driving gear, a left gear, a right gear, a left rotating shaft, a right rotating shaft, a left rotating seat, a right rotating seat, two connecting rods, two sliding grooves, two sliding blocks, two small linear bearings and two upper connecting rods, wherein the driving motor is fixedly connected to a motor supporting plate, the driving gear is fixedly connected to a transmission shaft of the driving motor, the left end and the right end of the driving gear are respectively engaged with the left gear and the right gear, the left gear and the right gear are respectively fixedly connected to the left rotating shaft and the right rotating shaft, the left rotating shaft and the right rotating shaft are respectively rotatably connected to a left rotating hole and a right rotating hole, the right end of the left rotating seat and the left end of the right rotating seat are respectively fixedly connected to the left rotating shaft and the right rotating shaft, the two connecting rods are respectively fixedly, two sliding chutes are respectively arranged on the two connecting rods, the two small linear bearings are respectively and fixedly connected in the two sliding blocks, the two small linear bearings are respectively and slidably connected on the two sliding chutes, and the upper ends of the two sliding blocks are respectively and fixedly connected with the two upper connecting rods.
As a further optimization of the invention, the emulsification treatment equipment for viscosity reduction of viscous crude oil comprises a swinging rod, a left driving hole, a right driving hole, a central circular hole, an upper end cover, a lower end cover, a left connecting rod, a right connecting rod, a sliding cylinder, a plurality of stirring fins and a central linear bearing, wherein the left driving hole and the right driving hole respectively penetrate through the left side and the right side of the swinging rod from top to bottom, the two upper connecting rods are respectively in clearance fit in the left driving hole and the right driving hole, the central circular hole penetrates through the middle end of the swinging rod from top to bottom, the outer wall of the central linear bearing is arranged in the central circular hole, the central linear bearing is arranged between the upper end cover and the lower end cover, the upper end cover and the lower end cover are respectively connected with the upper end and the lower end of the swinging rod through threaded fit, the left connecting rod and the right connecting rod are both fixedly connected with the, a plurality of stirring wings are uniformly and fixedly connected with the outer wall of the sliding cylinder.
As a further optimization of the invention, the emulsification treatment equipment for viscosity reduction of viscous crude oil comprises a mixing tank body, an aggregate liquid pipeline with a valve, a crude oil pipeline with a valve, a discharge pipeline with a valve and a support shaft, wherein the mixing tank body is fixedly connected to a transverse plate, the aggregate liquid pipeline with the valve and the crude oil pipeline with the valve are respectively and fixedly connected to the left end and the right end of the mixing tank body, the discharge pipeline with the valve is fixedly connected to the lower side of the rear end of the mixing tank body, the aggregate liquid pipeline with the valve, the crude oil pipeline with the valve and the discharge pipeline with the valve are all communicated with the interior of the mixing tank body, the lower end of the support shaft is fixedly connected to the center of the lower end of the inner wall of the mixing tank body, a central linear bearing is slidably connected to the support shaft, and a sliding cylinder is in clearance fit.
As a further optimization of the invention, the emulsification treatment equipment for viscosity reduction of viscous crude oil is characterized in that all the stirring fins are fixedly connected on the sliding cylinder at an angle of 45 degrees with the horizontal plane.
Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme provided by the invention has the following beneficial effects that when the coagulating liquid and the crude oil are required to be emulsified so as to facilitate the low crude oil viscosity, because the densities of the coagulating liquid and the crude oil are different, layering is obvious, common stirring is carried out on a flat layer for fusion, and complete fusion cannot be carried out; the driving device, the vertical rotary stirring structure and the mixing tank can realize vertical reciprocating rotary stirring, not only can stir in a flat layer, but also can disorder and stratify at the same time, and can ensure that floating liquid moves to the lower end to realize full fusion.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a first general structural diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a second overall structural schematic of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the mixing tank of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a first schematic structural diagram of a driving device according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a second schematic structural view of the driving device of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the vertical rotary stirring apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a second schematic structural view of a vertical rotary stirring structure of the present invention.
In the figure: a base plate 1; a transverse plate 1-1; a vertical plate 1-2; 1-3 of a left turning hole; 1-4 of right rotary holes; 1-5 motor support plates; a drive device 2; a driving motor 2-1; a drive gear 2-2; 2-3 of a left gear; 2-4 of a right gear; 2-5 parts of a left rotating shaft; 2-6 of a right rotating shaft; 2-7 of a left rotary seat; 2-8 of a right rotary seat; 2-9 of a connecting rod; 2-10 of a sliding groove; 2-11 of a sliding block; 2-12 parts of a small linear bearing; 2-13 of an upper connecting rod; vertically rotating the stirring structure 3; a swing lever 3-1; a left drive aperture 3-2; 3-3 of a right driving hole; 3-4 parts of a central circular hole; 3-5 parts of an upper end cover; 3-6 parts of a lower end cover; 3-7 of a left connecting rod; 3-8 parts of a right connecting rod; 3-9 parts of a sliding cylinder; 3-10 parts of stirring fins; 3-11 parts of a central linear bearing; a mixing tank 4; 4-1 of a mixing tank body; 4-2 of an aggregate liquid pipeline with a valve; 4-3 of a crude oil pipeline with a valve; a discharge line 4-4 with a valve; and 4-5 of a support shaft.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The first embodiment is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1-7, the emulsification treatment equipment for viscosity reduction of viscous crude oil comprises a bottom plate 1, a driving device 2, a vertical rotation stirring structure 3 and a mixing tank 4, and is characterized in that: drive arrangement 2, vertical rotation stirring structure 3 and the equal fixed connection of mixing tank 4 on bottom plate 1, vertical rotation stirring structure 3 sliding connection is on drive arrangement 2, vertical rotation stirring structure 3 sliding connection is on mixing tank 4. The coagulating liquid and the crude oil are poured into a mixing tank 4, vertical reciprocating rotary stirring is realized through a driving device 2 and a vertical rotary stirring structure 3, layering is disturbed, and the floating liquid moves to the lower end to realize full fusion.
The second embodiment is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1 to 7, in this embodiment, to further explain the first embodiment, the bottom plate 1 includes a horizontal plate 1-1, a vertical plate 1-2, a left-turning hole 1-3, a right-turning hole 1-4, and a motor support plate 1-5, the vertical plate 1-2 is fixedly connected to the front end of the horizontal plate 1-1, the left-turning hole 1-3 and the right-turning hole 1-4 both penetrate the vertical plate 1-2 from front to back, and the rear end of the motor support plate 1-5 is fixedly connected to the front end of the vertical plate 1-2.
The third concrete implementation mode:
as shown in fig. 1 to 7, in this embodiment, a second embodiment is further described, the driving device 2 includes a driving motor 2-1, a driving gear 2-2, a left gear 2-3, a right gear 2-4, a left rotating shaft 2-5, a right rotating shaft 2-6, a left rotating seat 2-7, a right rotating seat 2-8, two connecting rods 2-9, two sliding grooves 2-10, two sliding blocks 2-11, two small linear bearings 2-12, and two upper connecting rods 2-13, the driving motor 2-1 is fixedly connected to a motor supporting plate 1-5, the driving gear 2-2 is fixedly connected to a transmission shaft of the driving motor 2-1, the left and right ends of the driving gear 2-2 are respectively engaged with the left gear 2-3 and the right gear 2-4, a left gear 2-3 and a right gear 2-4 are respectively fixedly connected on a left rotating shaft 2-5 and a right rotating shaft 2-6, the left rotating shaft 2-5 and the right rotating shaft 2-6 are respectively and rotatably connected in a left rotating hole 1-3 and a right rotating hole 1-4, the right end of a left rotating seat 2-7 and the left end of a right rotating seat 2-8 are respectively and fixedly connected on the left rotating shaft 2-5 and the right rotating shaft 2-6, two connecting rods 2-9 are respectively and fixedly connected on the left end of the left rotating seat 2-7 and the right end of the right rotating seat 2-8, two sliding grooves 2-10 are respectively arranged on the two connecting rods 2-9, two small linear bearings 2-12 are respectively and fixedly connected in two sliding blocks 2-11, the two small linear bearings 2-12 are respectively and slidably connected on the two sliding grooves 2-10, the upper ends of the two sliding blocks 2-11 are respectively fixedly connected with two upper connecting rods 2-13.
The fourth concrete implementation mode:
as shown in fig. 1 to 7, in the third embodiment, the vertical rotary stirring structure 3 further includes a swing rod 3-1, a left driving hole 3-2, a right driving hole 3-3, a central circular hole 3-4, an upper end cover 3-5, a lower end cover 3-6, a left connecting rod 3-7, a right connecting rod 3-8, a sliding cylinder 3-9, a plurality of stirring fins 3-10 and a central linear bearing 3-11, wherein the left driving hole 3-2 and the right driving hole 3-3 respectively penetrate through the left and right sides of the swing rod 3-1, the two upper connecting rods 2-13 respectively fit in the left driving hole 3-2 and the right driving hole 3-3 in a clearance manner, the central circular hole 3-4 penetrates through the middle end of the swing rod 3-1 in an up and down manner, the outer wall of the central linear bearing 3-11 is disposed in the central circular hole 3-4, the central linear bearing 3-11 is arranged between the upper end cover 3-5 and the lower end cover 3-6, the upper end cover 3-5 and the lower end cover 3-6 are respectively connected with the upper end and the lower end of the oscillating rod 3-1 through thread fit, the left connecting rod 3-7 and the right connecting rod 3-8 are both fixedly connected with the lower end of the oscillating rod 3-1, the lower ends of the left connecting rod 3-7 and the right connecting rod 3-8 are both fixedly connected with the sliding cylinder 3-9, and the plurality of stirring fins 3-10 are uniformly and fixedly connected with the outer wall of the sliding cylinder 3-9.
The fifth concrete implementation mode:
as shown in fig. 1 to 7, the fourth embodiment is further described in the present embodiment, the mixing tank 4 includes a mixing tank body 4-1, a condensate pipeline 4-2 with a valve, a crude oil pipeline 4-3 with a valve, a discharge pipeline 4-4 with a valve, and a support shaft 4-5, the mixing tank body 4-1 is fixedly connected to a horizontal plate 1-1, the condensate pipeline 4-2 with a valve and the crude oil pipeline 4-3 with a valve are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the mixing tank body 4-1, the discharge pipeline 4-4 with a valve is fixedly connected to the lower side of the rear end of the mixing tank body 4-1, the condensate pipeline 4-2 with a valve, the crude oil pipeline 4-3 with a valve, and the discharge pipeline 4-4 with a valve are all communicated with the inside of the mixing tank body 4-1, the lower end of a supporting shaft 4-5 is fixedly connected to the center of the lower end of the inner wall of the mixing tank body 4-1, a central linear bearing 3-11 is connected to the supporting shaft 4-5 in a sliding mode, and a sliding cylinder 3-9 is in clearance fit with the supporting shaft 4-5.
The sixth specific implementation mode:
as shown in fig. 1 to 7, in the fifth embodiment, all the stirring fins 3 to 10 are fixedly connected to the sliding cylinder 3 to 9 at an angle of 45 ° with respect to the horizontal plane. Reduce the resistance of vertical reciprocating rotation stirring. The fixed connection in the device can be fixed by welding, thread fixing and the like, the rotary connection can be realized by baking the bearing on a shaft, a spring retainer ring groove or an inter-shaft baffle is arranged on the shaft or a shaft hole, and the axial fixation of the bearing is realized by clamping the elastic retainer ring in the spring retainer ring groove or the inter-shaft baffle, so that the rotation is realized; different connection modes are used in combination with different use environments.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: the coagulation liquid and the crude oil respectively flow into a mixing tank body 4-1 through a coagulation liquid pipeline 4-2 with a valve and a crude oil pipeline 4-3 with a valve, a driving motor 2-1 is connected with electricity, the driving motor 2-1 drives a driving gear 2-2 to rotate, the driving gear 2-2 drives a left gear 2-3 and a right gear 2-4 to rotate in the same direction, further drives a left rotating shaft 2-5 and a right rotating shaft 2-6 to rotate, further drives a left rotating seat 2-7 and a right rotating seat 2-8 to rotate in the same direction, further drives two connecting rods 2-9 to rotate, further drives two sliding grooves 2-10, two sliding blocks 2-11, two small linear bearings 2-12 and two upper connecting rods 2-13 to rotate, the two sliding blocks 2-11 push a swinging rod 3-1 to rotate along a track driven by the left rotating seat 2-7 and the right rotating seat 2-8 synchronously, because the swinging rod 3-1 is restrained by the sliding of the central linear bearing 3-11 on the supporting shaft 4-5, the swinging rod 3-1 moves up and down while rotating back and forth on the supporting shaft 4-5, and the sliding block 2-11 and the small linear bearing 2-12 slide back and forth on the connecting rod 2-9, so as to reciprocate; interference and influence on movement are avoided by the sliding of the two small linear bearings 2-12 in the two sliding grooves 2-10 and the upper and lower margins of the two upper connecting rods 2-13 in the left driving hole 3-2 and the right driving hole 3-3; the swinging rod 3-1 transfers the vertical and horizontal rotating motion to the supporting shaft 4-5 through the action of the central linear bearing 3-11, so that the whole vertical rotating and stirring structure 3 simultaneously rotates vertically and horizontally, the sliding cylinder 3-9 and the plurality of stirring fins 3-10 are driven to do vertical and horizontal reciprocating motion in liquid, the layering is disturbed, the floating liquid moves to the lower end, the full fusion is realized, and the mixed viscosity-reduced crude oil is discharged for use through the discharge pipeline 4-4 with a valve.
The above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and variations, modifications, additions and substitutions which may be made by those skilled in the art within the spirit of the present invention are within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. Viscous crude oil viscosity reduction is with emulsification treatment equipment, including bottom plate (1), drive arrangement (2), vertical rotation stirring structure (3) and mixing tank (4), its characterized in that: the driving device (2), the vertical rotary stirring structure (3) and the mixing tank (4) are fixedly connected to the bottom plate (1), the vertical rotary stirring structure (3) is connected to the driving device (2) in a sliding mode, and the vertical rotary stirring structure (3) is connected to the mixing tank (4) in a sliding mode;
the bottom plate (1) comprises a transverse plate (1-1), a vertical plate (1-2), a left turning hole (1-3), a right turning hole (1-4) and a motor supporting plate (1-5), the vertical plate (1-2) is fixedly connected to the front end of the transverse plate (1-1), the left turning hole (1-3) and the right turning hole (1-4) penetrate through the vertical plate (1-2) from front to back, and the rear end of the motor supporting plate (1-5) is fixedly connected to the front end of the vertical plate (1-2);
the driving device (2) comprises a driving motor (2-1), a driving gear (2-2), a left gear (2-3), a right gear (2-4), a left rotating shaft (2-5), a right rotating shaft (2-6), a left rotating seat (2-7), a right rotating seat (2-8), two connecting rods (2-9), two sliding grooves (2-10), two sliding blocks (2-11), two small linear bearings (2-12) and two upper connecting rods (2-13), the driving motor (2-1) is fixedly connected to a motor supporting plate (1-5), the driving gear (2-2) is fixedly connected to a transmission shaft of the driving motor (2-1), the left end and the right end of the driving gear (2-2) are respectively meshed with the left gear (2-3) and the right gear (2-4), a left gear (2-3) and a right gear (2-4) are respectively fixedly connected on a left rotating shaft (2-5) and a right rotating shaft (2-6), the left rotating shaft (2-5) and the right rotating shaft (2-6) are respectively and rotatably connected in a left rotating hole (1-3) and a right rotating hole (1-4), the right end of a left rotating seat (2-7) and the left end of a right rotating seat (2-8) are respectively and fixedly connected on the left rotating shaft (2-5) and the right rotating shaft (2-6), two connecting rods (2-9) are respectively and fixedly connected at the left end of the left rotating seat (2-7) and the right end of the right rotating seat (2-8), two sliding grooves (2-10) are respectively arranged on the two connecting rods (2-9), two small linear bearings (2-12) are respectively and fixedly connected in two sliding blocks (2-11), the two small linear bearings (2-12) are respectively connected to the two sliding grooves (2-10) in a sliding manner, and the upper ends of the two sliding blocks (2-11) are respectively fixedly connected with the two upper connecting rods (2-13);
the vertical rotary stirring structure (3) comprises a swinging rod (3-1), a left driving hole (3-2), a right driving hole (3-3), a central circular hole (3-4), an upper end cover (3-5), a lower end cover (3-6), a left connecting rod (3-7), a right connecting rod (3-8), a sliding cylinder (3-9), a plurality of stirring fins (3-10) and a central linear bearing (3-11), wherein the left driving hole (3-2) and the right driving hole (3-3) respectively penetrate through the left side and the right side of the swinging rod (3-1) from top to bottom, two upper connecting rods (2-13) are respectively in clearance fit in the left driving hole (3-2) and the right driving hole (3-3), the central circular hole (3-4) penetrates through the middle end of the swinging rod (3-1) from top to bottom, the outer wall of the central linear bearing (3-11) is arranged in the central circular hole (3-4), the central linear bearing (3-11) is arranged between the upper end cover (3-5) and the lower end cover (3-6), the upper end cover (3-5) and the lower end cover (3-6) are respectively connected to the upper end and the lower end of the oscillating rod (3-1) in a threaded fit mode, the left connecting rod (3-7) and the right connecting rod (3-8) are fixedly connected to the lower end of the oscillating rod (3-1), the lower ends of the left connecting rod (3-7) and the right connecting rod (3-8) are fixedly connected with the sliding cylinder (3-9), and the stirring fins (3-10) are uniformly and fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding cylinder (3-9).
2. The emulsification treatment equipment for viscosity reduction of viscous crude oil according to claim 1, wherein: all the stirring wings (3-10) are fixedly connected to the sliding cylinders (3-9) at an angle of 45 degrees with the horizontal plane.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810864764.3A CN109012254B (en) | 2018-08-01 | 2018-08-01 | Emulsification treatment equipment for viscosity reduction of viscous crude oil |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810864764.3A CN109012254B (en) | 2018-08-01 | 2018-08-01 | Emulsification treatment equipment for viscosity reduction of viscous crude oil |
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| CN109012254A CN109012254A (en) | 2018-12-18 |
| CN109012254B true CN109012254B (en) | 2020-06-19 |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110180453B (en) * | 2019-06-04 | 2021-12-28 | 无锡戴可思生物科技有限公司 | Emulsion processing system |
| CN110219621A (en) * | 2019-06-21 | 2019-09-10 | 陈俊丽 | A kind of oil field shaft mouth multistage coupling viscosity-falling unit |
| CN110822289A (en) * | 2019-10-30 | 2020-02-21 | 黑龙江兰德超声科技股份有限公司 | Snakelike well head viscosity reduction device based on coupling effect |
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| CN206304651U (en) * | 2016-11-23 | 2017-07-07 | 昆明理工大学 | A kind of chaos stirrer |
| CN207401423U (en) * | 2017-11-06 | 2018-05-25 | 张赛圣 | A kind of medical burn treatment fluid mixing stirring device |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN206304651U (en) * | 2016-11-23 | 2017-07-07 | 昆明理工大学 | A kind of chaos stirrer |
| CN207401423U (en) * | 2017-11-06 | 2018-05-25 | 张赛圣 | A kind of medical burn treatment fluid mixing stirring device |
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