CN109011926A - A kind of equipment for treating industrial waste gas of water in dust removal circulation - Google Patents

A kind of equipment for treating industrial waste gas of water in dust removal circulation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109011926A
CN109011926A CN201810953019.6A CN201810953019A CN109011926A CN 109011926 A CN109011926 A CN 109011926A CN 201810953019 A CN201810953019 A CN 201810953019A CN 109011926 A CN109011926 A CN 109011926A
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China
Prior art keywords
water
tank
pipe
fixed
dedusting
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CN201810953019.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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孙维
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Individual
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Priority to CN201810953019.6A priority Critical patent/CN109011926A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D47/00Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
    • B01D47/02Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent by passing the gas or air or vapour over or through a liquid bath
    • B01D47/021Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent by passing the gas or air or vapour over or through a liquid bath by bubbling the gas through a liquid bath
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D47/00Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
    • B01D47/06Spray cleaning
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/02Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/26Drying gases or vapours
    • B01D53/28Selection of materials for use as drying agents
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/38Removing components of undefined structure
    • B01D53/40Acidic components
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/38Removing components of undefined structure
    • B01D53/42Basic components
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/74General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
    • B01D53/75Multi-step processes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G7/00Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals
    • F23G7/06Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals of waste gases or noxious gases, e.g. exhaust gases
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2258/00Sources of waste gases
    • B01D2258/02Other waste gases

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of equipment for treating industrial waste gas of water in dust removal circulation, belong to technical field of waste gas treatment.A kind of equipment for treating industrial waste gas of water in dust removal circulation, including dedusting tank, adsorption tanks, burn pot, acid tank and alkaline tank, dedusting tank sidewall bottom is fixed with air inlet pipe one, dedusting pot bottom is installed with exhaustion plate, air inlet pipe one is connected with exhaustion plate, if having a venthole on exhaustion plate, storage has absorption water in dedusting tank, is provided with above exhaustion plate and breaks up mechanism for will adsorb that underwater bubble breaks up;Escape pipe one and water inlet pipe are fixed at the top of dedusting tank, dedusting pot bottom is provided with outlet pipe, and outlet pipe is connected with water inlet pipe, and high-pressure hydraulic pump is provided on outlet pipe, and water inlet pipe lower part is fixed with shower tray, and the upper surface and lower surface of shower tray offer apopore.

Description

A kind of equipment for treating industrial waste gas of water in dust removal circulation
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of waste gas treatment, especially a kind of equipment for treating industrial waste gas of water in dust removal circulation.
Background technique
For industrial waste gas due to the difference of production industry and industrial condition, ingredient, concentration are also different, are mostly difficult drop Substance is solved, difficulty of governance is larger.Treatment process has absorption method, combustion method, chemical absorption method, chemical oxidation using more at present Method, photocatalytic oxidation, bioanalysis, non-thermal plasma trap.
In recent years, China developed area pollution aggravation, various regions industry is grown rapidly, but is not had in development process The processing of pollution is carried out in time, such as industry lampblack exhaust gas contains acidic materials, alkaline matter, carbon monoxide, dust particles etc., It is directly discharged in atmosphere without handling in time, or processing is not thorough discharge, causes atmosphere to be contaminated, acid rain, mist occurs Phenomena such as haze.Since China leader proposes sustainable development path, various regions are all very paid attention to, especially for work The exhaust gas discharge of factory is more stringent.In the processing of industrial waste gas, needs to use a large amount of water and industrial waste gas is rinsed, Particulate matter in exhaust gas is rinsed out, but in traditional dedusting tank, water can flow out together with the industrial waste gas of heat, cause The panel region humidity is higher, while needing constantly very to waste to supplement water is carried out in dedusting tank.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is there is the above problem in view of the prior art, a kind of Industry Waste of water in dust removal circulation is proposed Flash Gas Compression Skid System has the characteristics that water in dust removal is Ke Xunhuanliyong.
Object of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:
A kind of equipment for treating industrial waste gas of water in dust removal circulation, including dedusting tank, adsorption tanks, burn pot, acid tank and alkali Property tank, which is characterized in that dedusting tank sidewall bottom is fixed with air inlet pipe one, and dedusting pot bottom is installed with exhaustion plate, air inlet pipe one It is connected with exhaustion plate, if having a venthole on exhaustion plate, storage has absorption water in the dedusting tank, the exhaustion plate Top, which is provided with, breaks up mechanism for will adsorb that underwater bubble breaks up;One He of escape pipe is fixed at the top of the dedusting tank Water inlet pipe, the dedusting pot bottom are provided with outlet pipe, and outlet pipe is connected with water inlet pipe, and high pressure water is provided on outlet pipe Pump, water inlet pipe lower part are fixed with shower tray, and the upper surface and lower surface of shower tray offer apopore, in the shower tray It is installed with barrier disc, forms air inlet spacing between barrier disc and shower tray;The top of barrier disc is connected with the lower end of escape pipe one, One upper end of escape pipe stretches out dedusting tank and is connected with adsorption tanks;It is additionally provided on the escape pipe one and is inhaled for removing The removal mechanism of attached water, the removal mechanism include heating plate and adsorption box, offer through-hole one on the escape pipe one The through-hole two opposite with through-hole one, the heating plate are penetrated from through-hole one and are pierced by from through-hole two, and heating plate is fixed on out On tracheae one, sliding rail is installed in the heating plate, the adsorption box is slidably arranged on sliding rail, in the heating plate It is fixed with push-rod electric machine, the push rod of push-rod electric machine is connected with adsorption box, and tool there are two storage room and is located on the adsorption box Store the flow chamber on room top, each storage interior is provided with storage box for placing deicer, equal on each storage room Equipped with the inlet and outlet that can be docked with escape pipe one, the gas outlet being connected with flow chamber is offered on adsorption box;The spray Exchange mechanism is provided with below tray, exchange mechanism is for improving gas-liquid contact face;The adsorption tanks and burn pot pass through company Adapter tube one is connected, and high-pressure pump is provided in the connecting tube one, is provided at the top of the burn pot for promptly arranging The exhaust apparatus of gas is installed with oxygen feeding tube on burn pot, is fixed with flame thrower in burn pot, the burn pot and acid Tank is connected by connecting tube two, is installed with solenoid valve in connecting tube two;The acid tank and alkaline tank pass through connecting tube three-phase Even, it is installed with escape pipe two on the alkaline tank, the burn pot top is installed with connecting tube five, is installed on acid tank Connecting tube six, heating plate is interior to have cavity, has air inlet pipe two and escape pipe three, connecting tube five and air inlet pipe two-phase in heating plate Even, connecting tube six is connected with escape pipe three.
The working principle of the invention: industrial waste gas is passed through from air inlet pipe one, industrial waste gas enters absorption water from exhaustion plate It is interior, it breaks up the exhaust gas bubble that mechanism is discharged into absorption water and stirs and dissipate into lesser minute bubbles, improve the contact surface of exhaust gas and water, mention High dust removing effects, after exhaust gas is detached from from absorption water, gas rises, simultaneously, under the action of high-pressure hydraulic pump, the suction of bottom Attached water is flowed out from the upper surface of shower tray and lower surface, and the water that lower surface sprays is removed except the exhaust gas in dirt barrel further washs Dirt, the absorption water that exchange mechanism will fall off are broken up, and float in air, to improve efficiency of dust collection.The outflow of shower tray upper surface Water be filled in air inlet spacing spacing, industrial waste gas between barrier disc and shower tray air inlet spacing outflow when, again It is washed by adsorbing water, by being washed on one three times, efficiently clearly falls the particulate matter in exhaust gas, prevent subsequent adsorbtion tank Interior substance is blocked, and reduces the service life.Exhaust gas after dedusting is eliminated the unusual smell by adsorption tanks, then passes through burn pot It by organic compound combustion, then carries out entering acid tank lixiviating, deacidify in alkaline tank, so that industrial waste gas be made to reach discharge mark It is quasi-.When content of organics in industrial waste gas is less, solenoid valve can be closed, is that the organic concentration in burn pot rises, so After be passed through a large amount of oxygen and burn, allow the thorough burn off of organic matter.Adsorption liquid in the present invention is water.Middle placement in adsorption box Storage box, the deicer in storage box can be by the Vapor adsorption in the industrial waste gas of process, and industrial waste gas is from storage box Import flows into, and then flows out from outlet.After the deicer absorption in a wherein storage box is full, start push-rod electric machine, push rod Motor drives adsorption box to move on the slide rail, another storage box is displaced on escape pipe one and is removed water.It is filled removing for water Aqua is after heating plate is heated, and the water in deicer is flowed out from gas outlet, and deicer can absorb water again.Heat in burn pot Gas enters in heating plate along connecting tube five, heats to heating plate, then flows into acid tank along connecting tube six. Improve the utilization to heat.
In the equipment for treating industrial waste gas of above-mentioned water in dust removal circulation, the mechanism of breaing up includes stirring scattered cylinder, rotation axis And first motor, the rotation axis are horizontally installed on dedusting pot bottom, the scattered cylinder that stirs is fixed on the rotating shaft, described Scattered page is stirred if stirring on scattered cylinder and being fixed with, scattered page is stirred and is in the shape of the letter V;The first motor is fixed on dedusting tank, first motor Output shaft be connected with rotation axis and energy band its rotation.First motor drives rotation axis rotation, and scattered cylinder rotation is stirred in rotation axis drive, That stirs scattered cylinder V-shaped stirs scattered page, air pocket quickly can be divided into minute bubbles, while adsorption liquid can be allowed ceaselessly to roll, The mobility of adsorption liquid is improved, adsorption efficiency is improved.
In the equipment for treating industrial waste gas of above-mentioned water in dust removal circulation, it is described stir scattered cylinder top and be provided with several staggeredly set The chock flap set, chock flap are fixed on dedusting top tank structure.Gas can enter chock flap after rising, and chock flap reduces gas Flow velocity in flow direction, elongated with the time of contact of absorption water in air, adsorption effect improves.
In the equipment for treating industrial waste gas of above-mentioned water in dust removal circulation, the distance of the air inlet spacing is 1-2cm.Between being somebody's turn to do Absorption water can be allowed full of entire air inlet spacing away under.
In the equipment for treating industrial waste gas of above-mentioned water in dust removal circulation, several high pressures are fixed on the dedusting top tank structure Spray head, the water discharging direction of high-pressure nozzle is downward.High-pressure nozzle can clean dedusting pot bottom.
Above-mentioned water in dust removal circulation equipment for treating industrial waste gas in, the exchange mechanism include shaft one, shaft two, Several racks one, several racks two, the second motor, gear one and gear two, the shaft one and two parallel rotation of shaft are set It sets in the middle part of dedusting tank, the rack one is equidistantly fixed on the peripheral surface of shaft one, and rack two is equidistantly fixed on shaft two Peripheral surface, the gear one is coaxially fixed in shaft one, and the gear two is coaxially fixed in shaft two, and tooth Wheel one is engaged with gear two, and second motor is fixed on dedusting tank, and the output shaft of the second motor is connected simultaneously with shaft one Its rotation of energy band.Second electric motor starting drives shaft one to rotate, and shaft one drives the rotation of rack one and gear one to rotate, gear One band moving gear two rotates, and the drive shaft two of gear two rotates, and shaft two drives rack two to rotate, turn of rack one and rack two The enough adsorption liquids for leaving shower tray of kinetic energy are broken up in air.Improve adsorption efficiency.
In the equipment for treating industrial waste gas of above-mentioned water in dust removal circulation, the dedusting tank top is installed with water tank, water tank It is connected with dedusting tank, absorbent wool is provided in the water tank, two is fixedly provided on the water tank to be aligned on adsorption box The reception pipe of gas outlet is provided with exhaust blower in reception pipe, push-rod electric machine two is fixed on the water tank, push-rod electric machine two Push rod straight down and protrudes into water tank, pressing plate is provided in the cabinet, pressing plate is fixed on the push rod end of push-rod electric machine two Portion.Exhaust blower starting, the steam that gas outlet is discharged in reception pipe adsorb, and absorption water enters in absorbent wool, in absorbent wool After being adsorbed onto full value, start push-rod electric machine two, the water in absorbent wool is squeezed out, reshuffles and flow back in dedusting tank by pressing plate.
In the equipment for treating industrial waste gas of above-mentioned water in dust removal circulation, the width of each storage room is equal to escape pipe one Width.Each storage room is moved in escape pipe one, and air storage chamber can fill escape pipe completely, and industrial waste gas can only be from a gas storage It is flowed through in room.
In the equipment for treating industrial waste gas of above-mentioned water in dust removal circulation, it is fixed with closure plate on the escape pipe one, institute There is insert port, closure plate is threaded through in insert port and separates storage room with flow chamber, the width of insert port on the adsorption box stated Degree is the width greater than closure plate, is fixed with muti-piece riser in the heating plate, rubber block, rubber block one are installed on riser End is connected with closure plate, has protrusion on rubber block, and protrusion protrudes into insert port and the closing of frame insert port.Storage room in adsorption box In the process of moving, closure plate can separate storage room with flow chamber, prevent industrial gasses when flowing into storage room from upper The flow chamber in portion flows out.When a storage room is moved to one outside of escape pipe wherein, riser can will store room import and go out Mouth closing, meanwhile, rubber block can will protrude into insert port and close insert port.
In the equipment for treating industrial waste gas of above-mentioned water in dust removal circulation, the exhaust apparatus includes buffering sphere, exhaust Pipe and fixing pipe, the fixing pipe are fixed on the bottom of burn pot, and fixing pipe penetrates in burn pot, the exhaust pipe sliding It is threaded through in fixing pipe, the burn pot lower part is installed with partition, and the exhaust pipe passes through partition, has in the middle part of exhaust pipe Fixed block is provided with elastic component on fixed block, and elastic component upper end is connected with partition, and elastic component lower end is connected with fixed block;It is described Buffering sphere be fixed on the upper end of exhaust pipe, there is air cavity be connected to exhaust pipe in buffering ball body, buffer spherome surface and open Equipped with the air inlet being connected to air cavity, if the exhaust pipe lower part offers a venthole, fixing pipe lower end has rectangular The lower end of box body, the fixing pipe is connected by connecting tube four with acid tank.
Air pressure in burn pot is got higher, and buffering sphere is pressed downward, and buffers the exhaust pipe of the lower part of sphere along fixing pipe It glides, the venthole of exhaust pipe lower part enters in box body, and outlet efficiency improves, and quickly reduces air pressure in burn pot.It is reducing Elastic component resets exhaust pipe later.
In the equipment for treating industrial waste gas of above-mentioned water in dust removal circulation, the burn pot top is fixedly provided with boiler.Combustion It burns the heat generated in tank to heat boiler, improves the utilization to heat, allow thermal energy storage in boiler.
In the equipment for treating industrial waste gas of above-mentioned water in dust removal circulation, the elasticity is spring either hydraulic strut.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the following advantages that
1, industrial waste gas is passed through from air inlet pipe one, industrial waste gas enters in absorption water from exhaustion plate, and breaing up mechanism will arrange Enter the exhaust gas bubble adsorbed in water and stir to dissipate into lesser minute bubbles, improve the contact surface of exhaust gas and water, improve dust removing effects, useless After gas is detached from from absorption water, gas rises, and simultaneously, under the action of high-pressure hydraulic pump, the absorption water of bottom is from shower tray Upper surface and lower surface are flowed out, and the water that lower surface sprays will fall except the further cleaning dust of exhaust gas in dirt barrel, exchange mechanism The absorption water fallen is broken up, and floats in air, to improve efficiency of dust collection.
2, the water of shower tray upper surface outflow is filled in air inlet spacing spacing, industrial waste gas from barrier disc and shower tray it Between air inlet spacing outflow when, again by absorption water washed, detersive efficiency improve.
3, the exhaust gas after dedusting is eliminated the unusual smell by adsorption tanks, then by burn pot by organic compound combustion, so It is laggard to be advanced into acid tank lixiviating, it deacidifies in alkaline tank, so that industrial waste gas be made to reach discharge standard.In industrial waste gas When content of organics is less, solenoid valve can be closed, be that organic concentration in burn pot rises, then pass to a large amount of oxygen into Row burning, allows the thorough burn off of organic matter.
4, the deicer of water is filled after heating plate is heated, and the water in deicer is flowed out from gas outlet, and deicer can Again it absorbs water.Hot gas in burn pot enters in heating plate along connecting tube five, heats to heating plate, then along Connecting tube six flows into acid tank.While enabling water to recycle, deicer is also reusable.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the structure chart in the present invention in dedusting tank.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram that scattered cylinder is stirred in the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of exchange mechanism in the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of removal mechanism in the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the internal structure chart of adsorption box in the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the internal structure chart of burn pot in the present invention.
In figure, 1, dedusting tank;2, adsorption tanks;3, burn pot;4, acid tank;5, alkaline tank;6, air inlet pipe one;7, it is vented Plate;8, escape pipe one;9, water inlet pipe;10, outlet pipe;11, high-pressure hydraulic pump;12, shower tray;13, barrier disc;14, connecting tube one; 15, high-pressure pump;16, oxygen feeding tube;17, flame thrower;18, connecting tube two;19, solenoid valve;20, connecting tube three;21, outlet Pipe two;22, scattered cylinder is stirred;23, rotation axis;24, first motor;25, scattered page is stirred;26, chock flap;27, high-pressure nozzle;28, shaft One;29, shaft two;30, rack one;31, rack two;32, the second motor;33, gear one;34, gear two;35, heating plate; 36, adsorption box;37, sliding rail;38, room is stored;39, flow chamber;40, water tank;41, absorbent wool;42, reception pipe;43, exhaust blower; 44, closure plate;45, riser;46, rubber block;47, sphere is buffered;48, exhaust pipe;49, fixing pipe;50, partition;51, elastic Part;52, fixed block;53, connecting tube four;54, connecting tube five;55, connecting tube six;56, air inlet pipe two;57, escape pipe three;58, Boiler.
Specific embodiment
Following is a specific embodiment of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, technical scheme of the present invention will be further described, However, the present invention is not limited to these examples.
As shown in Figures 1 to 7, the equipment for treating industrial waste gas of a kind of water in dust removal circulation, including dedusting tank 1, adsorption tanks 2, Burn pot 3, acid tank 4 and alkaline tank 5, which is characterized in that 1 sidewall bottom of dedusting tank is fixed with air inlet pipe 1,1 bottom of dedusting tank Portion is installed with exhaustion plate 7, and air inlet pipe 1 is connected with exhaustion plate 7, if having a venthole on exhaustion plate 7, storage in dedusting tank 1 There is absorption water, the top of exhaustion plate 7, which is provided with, breaks up mechanism for will adsorb that underwater bubble breaks up;The top of dedusting tank 1 is solid Surely there are escape pipe 1 and water inlet pipe 9,1 bottom of dedusting tank is provided with outlet pipe 10, and outlet pipe 10 is connected with water inlet pipe 9, outlet pipe High-pressure hydraulic pump 11 is provided on 10,9 lower part of water inlet pipe is fixed with shower tray 12, and the upper surface of shower tray 12 is opened up with lower surface There is apopore, barrier disc 13 is installed in shower tray 12, forms air inlet spacing between barrier disc 13 and shower tray 12;Barrier disc 13 Top be connected with the lower end of escape pipe 1, one 8 upper end of escape pipe is stretched out dedusting tank 1 and to be connected with adsorption tanks 2;Shower tray 12 Lower section is provided with exchange mechanism, and exchange mechanism is for improving gas-liquid contact face;Adsorption tanks 2 and burn pot 3 pass through connecting tube 1 It is connected, high-pressure pump 15 is provided in connecting tube 1, the top of burn pot 3 is provided with the exhaust apparatus for being promptly vented, It is installed with oxygen feeding tube 16 on burn pot 3, flame thrower 17 is fixed in burn pot 3, burn pot 3 passes through with acid tank 4 to be connect Pipe 2 18 is connected, and solenoid valve 19 is installed in connecting tube 2 18;Acid tank 4 is connected with alkaline tank 5 by connecting tube 3 20, alkalinity Escape pipe 2 21 is installed on tank 5.
Specifically, breaing up mechanism includes stirring scattered cylinder 22, rotation axis 23 and first motor 24, and rotation axis 23, which is horizontally installed on, to be removed 1 bottom of dirt tank, stirs scattered cylinder 22 and is fixed in rotation axis 23, stirs scattered page 25 if stirring on scattered cylinder 22 and being fixed with, and stirs scattered page 25 in V word Shape;First motor 24 is fixed on dedusting tank 1, the output shaft of first motor 24 be connected with rotation axis 23 and energy band its rotation.The One motor 24 drives rotation axis 23 to rotate, and the drive of rotation axis 23 is stirred scattered cylinder 22 and rotated, and that stirs scattered cylinder 22V font stirs scattered page 25, energy It is enough that air pocket is quickly divided into minute bubbles, while adsorption liquid can be allowed ceaselessly to roll, the mobility of adsorption liquid is improved, is improved Adsorption efficiency.
Specifically, it stirs scattered 22 top of cylinder and is provided with several chock flaps 26 being staggered, chock flap 26 is fixed on dedusting tank 1 On inner wall.Gas can enter chock flap 26 after rising, and chock flap 26 reduces the upward flow velocity of air-flow, and adsorb in air The time of contact of water is elongated, and adsorption effect improves.
Specifically, the distance of air inlet spacing is 1-2cm.Absorption water can be allowed full of entire air inlet spacing under the spacing.
Specifically, several high-pressure nozzles 27 are fixed on 1 inner wall of dedusting tank, the water discharging direction of high-pressure nozzle 27 is downward.It is high Pressure spray head 27 can clean 1 bottom of dedusting tank.
Specifically, exchange mechanism includes shaft 1, shaft 2 29, several racks 1, the 2 31, second electricity of several racks Machine 32, gear 1 and gear 2 34, shaft 1 and the setting of 2 29 parallel rotation of shaft are in 1 middle part of dedusting tank, rack 1 It is equidistantly fixed on the peripheral surface of shaft 1, rack 2 31 is equidistantly fixed on the peripheral surface of shaft 2 29, and gear 1 is same Axis is fixed in shaft 1, and gear 2 34 is coaxially fixed in shaft 2 29, and gear 1 is engaged with gear 2 34, and second Motor 32 is fixed on dedusting tank 1, the output shaft of the second motor 32 be connected with shaft 1 and energy band its rotation.Second motor 32 Starting drives shaft 1 to rotate, and shaft 1 drives the rotation of rack 1 and gear 1 to rotate, one 33 band moving gear of gear 2 34 rotations, gear 2 34 drive shaft 2 29 to rotate, and shaft 2 29 drives rack 2 31 to rotate, rack 1 and rack 2 31 Rotation the adsorption liquid that shower tray 12 leaves can be broken up in air.Improve adsorption efficiency.
Specifically, the removal mechanism for removing absorption water is additionally provided on escape pipe 1, removal mechanism includes heating plate 35 and adsorption box 36, through-hole one and the through-hole two opposite with through-hole one are offered on escape pipe 1, and heating plate 35 is worn from through-hole one Enter and be pierced by from through-hole two, heating plate 35 is fixed on escape pipe 1, and sliding rail 37 is installed in heating plate 35, and adsorption box 36 is sliding It is dynamic to be arranged on sliding rail 37, push-rod electric machine is fixed in heating plate 35, the push rod of push-rod electric machine is connected with adsorption box 36, adsorption box Have the flow chamber 39 there are two storage room 38 and positioned at storage 38 top of room on 36, is provided in each storage room 38 for putting The storage box of deicer is set, is equipped with the inlet and outlet that can be docked with escape pipe 1 on each storage room 38, on adsorption box 36 Offer the gas outlet being connected with flow chamber 39.Middle placement storage box in adsorption box 36, deicer in storage box can will be through The Vapor adsorption in industrial waste gas crossed, industrial waste gas are flowed into from the import on storage box, are then flowed out from outlet.Wherein one After deicer absorption completely in a storage box, start push-rod electric machine, push-rod electric machine drives adsorption box 36 to move on sliding rail 37, separately One storage box is displaced on escape pipe 1 and is removed water.The deicer of water is filled after heating plate 35 is heated, is removed water Water in agent is flowed out from gas outlet, and deicer can absorb water again.
Specifically, 1 top of dedusting tank is installed with water tank 40, and water tank 40 is connected with dedusting tank 1, and water suction is provided in water tank 40 Cotton 41 is fixedly provided with two reception pipes 42 that can be directed at gas outlet on adsorption box 36, the row of being provided in reception pipe 42 on water tank 40 Blower 43, is fixed with push-rod electric machine two on water tank 40, and the push rod of push-rod electric machine two straight down and protrudes into water tank 40, in cabinet It is provided with pressing plate, pressing plate is fixed on the push rod end of push-rod electric machine two.Exhaust blower 43 starts, and gas outlet is discharged in reception pipe 42 Steam is adsorbed, and absorption water enters in absorbent wool 41, after absorbent wool 41 is adsorbed onto full value, starts push-rod electric machine two, pressure Plate squeezes out the water in absorbent wool 41, reshuffles and flows back in dedusting tank 1.
Specifically, the width of each storage room 38 is equal to the width of escape pipe 1.Each storage room 38 is moved to outlet In pipe 1, air storage chamber can fill escape pipe one completely, and industrial waste gas can only be flowed through from an air storage chamber.
Specifically, it is fixed with closure plate 44 on escape pipe 1, there is insert port on adsorption box 36, closure plate 44 is threaded through Separate in insert port and by storage room 38 with flow chamber 39, the width of insert port is the width greater than closure plate 44, heating plate 35 On be fixed with muti-piece riser 45, rubber block 46 is installed on riser 45,46 one end of rubber block is connected with closure plate 44, rubber block 46 Upper to have protrusion, protrusion protrudes into insert port and the closing of frame insert port.Storage room 38 in adsorption box 36 in the process of moving, is sealed Closing piece 44 can separate storage room 38 with flow chamber 39, prevent flow chamber of industrial gasses when flowing into storage room 38 from top 39 outflows.When a storage room 38 is moved to one 8 outside of escape pipe wherein, riser 45 can will store 38 inlet and outlet of room Closing, meanwhile, rubber block 46 can will protrude into insert port and close insert port.
Specifically, exhaust apparatus includes that buffering sphere 47, exhaust pipe 48 and fixing pipe 49, fixing pipe 49 are fixed on burn pot 3 bottom, fixing pipe 49 penetrate in burn pot 3, and the sliding of exhaust pipe 48 is threaded through in fixing pipe 49, and 3 lower part of burn pot is installed with Partition 50, exhaust pipe 48 pass through partition 50, have fixed block 53 in the middle part of exhaust pipe 48, be provided with elastic component 51 on fixed block 53, 51 upper end of elastic component is connected with partition 50, and 51 lower end of elastic component is connected with fixed block 53;Buffering sphere 47 is fixed on exhaust pipe 48 Upper end, there is the air cavity that be connected to exhaust pipe 48 in buffering sphere 47, buffer 47 surface of sphere and offer and be connected to air cavity Air inlet, if 48 lower part of exhaust pipe offers a venthole, 49 lower end of fixing pipe has rectangular box body, the lower end of fixing pipe 49 It is connected by connecting tube 4 53 with acid tank 4.
Air pressure in burn pot 3 is got higher, buffering sphere 47 be pressed downward, buffer sphere 47 lower part exhaust pipe 48 along Fixing pipe 49 glides, and the venthole of 48 lower part of exhaust pipe enters in box body, and outlet efficiency improves, and quickly reduces in burn pot 3 Air pressure.Elastic component 51 resets exhaust pipe 48 after reduction.
Specifically, 3 top of burn pot is installed with connecting tube 5 54, and connecting tube 6 55, heating plate 35 are installed on acid tank 4 It is interior that there is cavity, there is air inlet pipe 2 56 and escape pipe 3 57 in heating plate 35, connecting tube 5 54 is connected with air inlet pipe 2 56, even Adapter tube 6 55 is connected with escape pipe 3 57.Hot gas in burn pot 3 enters in heating plate 35 along connecting tube 5 54, to heating Plate 35 is heated, and is then flowed into acid tank 4 along connecting tube 6 55.Improve the utilization to heat.
Specifically, 3 top of burn pot is fixedly provided with boiler 58.The heat generated in burn pot 3 heats boiler 58, The utilization to heat is improved, allows thermal energy storage in boiler 58.
Specifically, elasticity is spring either hydraulic strut.The working principle of the invention: by industrial waste gas from air inlet pipe one 6 are passed through, industrial waste gas from exhaustion plate 7 enter absorption water in, break up mechanism be discharged into absorption water in exhaust gas bubble stir dissipate into compared with Small minute bubbles improve the contact surface of exhaust gas and water, improve dust removing effects, and after exhaust gas is detached from from absorption water, gas rises, in This simultaneously, under the action of high-pressure hydraulic pump 11, the absorption water of bottom is flowed out from the upper surface of shower tray 12 and lower surface, below table The water that face sprays except the further cleaning dust of exhaust gas in dirt barrel, break up by the absorption water that exchange mechanism will fall off, and swims in air In, to improve efficiency of dust collection.The water of 12 upper surface of shower tray outflow is filled in air inlet spacing spacing, and industrial waste gas is from blocking When air inlet spacing outflow between disk 13 and shower tray 12, washed again by absorption water, by being washed on one three times, Efficiently clearly fall the particulate matter in exhaust gas, prevents substance in subsequent adsorbtion tank 2 to be blocked, reduce the service life.Dedusting it Exhaust gas afterwards is eliminated the unusual smell by adsorption tanks 2, then by burn pot 3 by organic compound combustion, then carries out entering acid tank 4 Lixiviating deacidifies in alkaline tank 5, so that industrial waste gas be made to reach discharge standard.Content of organics in industrial waste gas is less When, solenoid valve 19 can be closed, is that the organic concentration in burn pot 3 rises, then passes to a large amount of oxygen and burn, allowing has The thorough burn off of machine object.Adsorption liquid in the present invention is water.
Specific embodiment described herein is only an example for the spirit of the invention.The neck of technology belonging to the present invention The technical staff in domain can make various modifications or additions to the described embodiments or replace by a similar method In generation, however, it does not deviate from the spirit of the invention or beyond the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of equipment for treating industrial waste gas of water in dust removal circulation, including dedusting tank, adsorption tanks, burn pot, acid tank and alkalinity Tank, which is characterized in that dedusting tank sidewall bottom is fixed with air inlet pipe one, and dedusting pot bottom is installed with exhaustion plate, air inlet pipe one with Exhaustion plate is connected, if having a venthole on exhaustion plate, storage has absorption water in the dedusting tank, the exhaustion plate it is upper Side, which is provided with, breaks up mechanism for will adsorb that underwater bubble breaks up;Be fixed at the top of the dedusting tank escape pipe one and into Water pipe, the dedusting pot bottom are provided with outlet pipe, and outlet pipe is connected with water inlet pipe, and high-pressure hydraulic pump is provided on outlet pipe, Water inlet pipe lower part is fixed with shower tray, and the upper surface and lower surface of shower tray offer apopore, consolidate in the shower tray Equipped with barrier disc, air inlet spacing is formed between barrier disc and shower tray;The top of barrier disc is connected with the lower end of escape pipe one, institute One upper end of escape pipe stated stretches out dedusting tank and is connected with adsorption tanks;It is additionally provided on the escape pipe one for removing absorption The removal mechanism of water, the removal mechanism include heating plate and adsorption box, and one He of through-hole is offered on the escape pipe one The through-hole two opposite with through-hole one, the heating plate are penetrated from through-hole one and are pierced by from through-hole two, and heating plate is fixed on outlet On pipe one, sliding rail is installed in the heating plate, the adsorption box is slidably arranged on sliding rail, solid in the heating plate Surely there is push-rod electric machine, the push rod of push-rod electric machine is connected with adsorption box, and tool there are two storage room and is located at storage on the adsorption box The flow chamber on room top is put, each storage interior is provided with the storage box for placing deicer, is all provided on each storage room There is the inlet and outlet that can be docked with escape pipe one, offers the gas outlet being connected with flow chamber on adsorption box;The spray Exchange mechanism is provided with below disk, exchange mechanism is for improving gas-liquid contact face;The adsorption tanks pass through with burn pot to be connect Pipe one is connected, and high-pressure pump is provided in the connecting tube one, is provided at the top of the burn pot for being promptly vented Exhaust apparatus, be installed with oxygen feeding tube on burn pot, flame thrower, the burn pot and acid tank be fixed in burn pot It is connected by connecting tube two, is installed with solenoid valve in connecting tube two;The acid tank is connected with alkaline tank by connecting tube three, Escape pipe two is installed on the alkaline tank, the burn pot top is installed with connecting tube five, the company of being installed on acid tank Adapter tube six, heating plate is interior to have cavity, has air inlet pipe two and escape pipe three, connecting tube five and air inlet pipe two-phase in heating plate Even, connecting tube six is connected with escape pipe three.
2. a kind of equipment for treating industrial waste gas of water in dust removal circulation according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described beats Dissipating mechanism includes stirring scattered cylinder, rotation axis and first motor, and the rotation axis is horizontally installed on dedusting pot bottom, and described stirring is scattered Cylinder is fixed on the rotating shaft, if described stirring on scattered cylinder, which is fixed with, is stirred scattered page, stirs scattered page and is in the shape of the letter V;The first motor Be fixed on dedusting tank, the output shaft of first motor be connected with rotation axis and energy band its rotation.
3. a kind of equipment for treating industrial waste gas of water in dust removal circulation according to claim 2, which is characterized in that described stirs It dissipates cylinder top and is provided with several chock flaps being staggered, chock flap is fixed on dedusting top tank structure.
4. a kind of equipment for treating industrial waste gas of water in dust removal circulation according to claim 3, which is characterized in that it is described into The distance of gas spacing is 1-2cm.
5. a kind of equipment for treating industrial waste gas of water in dust removal circulation according to claim 4, which is characterized in that described removes Several high-pressure nozzles are fixed on dirt top tank structure, the water discharging direction of high-pressure nozzle is downward.
6. a kind of equipment for treating industrial waste gas of water in dust removal circulation according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the friendship Structure of changing planes includes shaft one, shaft two, several racks one, several racks two, the second motor, gear one and gear two, described Shaft one and two parallel rotation of shaft are arranged in the middle part of dedusting tank, and the rack one is equidistantly fixed on the circumferential table of shaft one Face, rack two are equidistantly fixed on the peripheral surface of shaft two, and the gear one is coaxially fixed in shaft one, the gear Two are coaxially fixed in shaft two, and gear one is engaged with gear two, and second motor is fixed on dedusting tank, the second electricity The output shaft of machine be connected with shaft one and energy band its rotation.
7. a kind of equipment for treating industrial waste gas of water in dust removal circulation according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described removes Dirt tank top is installed with water tank, and water tank is connected with dedusting tank, is provided with absorbent wool in the water tank, also solid on the water tank If being provided with exhaust blower there are two the reception pipe that can be directed at gas outlet on adsorption box in reception pipe, being fixed on the water tank Push-rod electric machine two, the push rod of push-rod electric machine two straight down and protrude into water tank, pressing plate are provided in the cabinet, pressing plate is solid It is scheduled on the push rod end of push-rod electric machine two.
8. a kind of equipment for treating industrial waste gas of water in dust removal circulation according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described goes out It is fixed with closure plate on tracheae one, there is insert port on the adsorption box, closure plate is threaded through in insert port and will store room Separate with flow chamber, the width of insert port is the width greater than closure plate, is fixed with muti-piece riser, riser in the heating plate On be installed with rubber block, rubber block one end is connected with closure plate, on rubber block have protrusion, protrusion protrude into insert port and frame insertion Mouth closing.
9. a kind of equipment for treating industrial waste gas of water in dust removal circulation according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the row Device of air includes that buffering sphere, exhaust pipe and fixing pipe, the fixing pipe are fixed on the bottom of burn pot, and fixing pipe penetrates combustion It burns in tank, the exhaust pipe sliding is threaded through in fixing pipe, and the burn pot lower part is installed with partition, the exhaust pipe There is fixed block in the middle part of partition, exhaust pipe, be provided with elastic component on fixed block, elastic component upper end is connected with partition, elasticity Part lower end is connected with fixed block;The buffering sphere is fixed on the upper end of exhaust pipe, has in buffering ball body and connects with exhaust pipe Logical air cavity, buffering spherome surface offers the air inlet being connected to air cavity, if the exhaust pipe lower part offers a outlet Hole, fixing pipe lower end have rectangular box body, and the lower end of the fixing pipe is connected by connecting tube four with acid tank.
10. a kind of equipment for treating industrial waste gas of water in dust removal circulation according to claim 9, which is characterized in that described Burn pot top is fixedly provided with boiler, and the elasticity is spring either hydraulic strut.
CN201810953019.6A 2018-08-21 2018-08-21 A kind of equipment for treating industrial waste gas of water in dust removal circulation Pending CN109011926A (en)

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