CN109010935B - Hydrops drainage device for cardiovascular internal medicine - Google Patents
Hydrops drainage device for cardiovascular internal medicine Download PDFInfo
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- CN109010935B CN109010935B CN201810659004.9A CN201810659004A CN109010935B CN 109010935 B CN109010935 B CN 109010935B CN 201810659004 A CN201810659004 A CN 201810659004A CN 109010935 B CN109010935 B CN 109010935B
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- 230000002526 effect on cardiovascular system Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 241000521257 Hydrops Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 206010030113 Oedema Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 206010018833 Haematocoele Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000005873 Hematocele Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010057751 Post procedural discharge Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000004920 hematocele of tunica vaginalis testis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000000338 in vitro Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002980 postoperative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000028327 secretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003625 skull Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002861 ventricular Effects 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M1/00—Suction or pumping devices for medical purposes; Devices for carrying-off, for treatment of, or for carrying-over, body-liquids; Drainage systems
- A61M1/60—Containers for suction drainage, adapted to be used with an external suction source
- A61M1/61—Two- or three-bottle systems for underwater drainage, e.g. for chest cavity drainage
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- A61M1/0023—
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M2205/00—General characteristics of the apparatus
- A61M2205/33—Controlling, regulating or measuring
- A61M2205/3379—Masses, volumes, levels of fluids in reservoirs, flow rates
- A61M2205/3389—Continuous level detection
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Anesthesiology (AREA)
- Pulmonology (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- External Artificial Organs (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a hydrops drainage device for cardiovascular internal medicine, which comprises a fixing frame and a drainage bottle, wherein the drainage bottle is fixed on the fixing frame through a connecting mechanism and comprises a bottle body and a drainage tube, and the bottom of the bottle body is provided with a flow dividing tube and a flow dividing bottle communicated with the bottom of the flow dividing tube; the fixing frame comprises a base, a supporting rod, a sleeve and a supporting plate, wherein a scale groove penetrating through the supporting rod in the horizontal direction is formed in the surface of the supporting rod, a horizontal rod is fixedly arranged in the scale groove, and the horizontal rod can slide up and down along the scale groove; the sleeve is provided with a round hole which penetrates through the sleeve in the horizontal direction; the support plate is provided with at least four containing grooves, the containing grooves are provided with fixing rings with the same aperture as the containing grooves, and one side of the side wall of each fixing ring, which is far away from the support rod, is fixedly connected with an inverted T-shaped plate; the shunting bottle is arranged in the containing groove, and the bottle body is arranged on the upper surface of the inverted T-shaped plate; the drainage device is simple in structure, convenient and fast to use, high in safety, high in precision, smooth in drainage and good in continuity, and the labor intensity is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of drainage devices, in particular to a drainage device for effusion in a cardiovascular medicine.
Background
At present, a negative pressure drainage bottle is a conventional medical instrument, and is used as an in-vitro drainage device for hematocele, effusion or secretion in a drainage cavity in or after an operation. The existing negative pressure drainage bottle generally comprises a bottle body, a bottle cap and a drainage tube, wherein the bottle cap is provided with two interfaces, namely a liquid inlet interface and a negative pressure interface, during operation, one end of the drainage tube is arranged on a liquid inlet of the bottle cap, the other end of the drainage tube is arranged at a drainage position, the negative pressure interface on the bottle cap is connected with a negative pressure suction apparatus through a negative pressure connecting tube, and negative pressure is generated in the bottle body through the negative pressure suction apparatus, so that drainage liquid is sucked into the bottle body. Above-mentioned drainage bottle need produce the negative pressure through the vacuum aspiration ware, generally use in the operation process, to a small amount of drainage of postoperative, because patient need drainage at any time, and often change the drainage bottle, the vacuum aspiration ware production negative pressure that all will connect in every drainage causes inconvenience for the patient, to the person of activity of can going to the ground, often be difficult to implement, and with high costs, therefore, to postoperative drainage, mostly use disposable drainage ball, but the drainage ball generally adopts flexible material to make, the negative pressure intensity of its production is lower, it is less to the suction of drainage liquid, it is unsatisfactory to operate the drainage effect of chamber. Meanwhile, the drainage bottle used for ventricular drainage is usually placed on one side of a pillow of a patient in a sickbed, and because the height of the skull of the patient is not completely the same, the drainage bottle is lifted or lowered by adding or reducing supports under the bottle, such as a cotton pad and the like, the use is inconvenient and the drainage bottle is easy to incline or fall, and the drainage bottle is not beneficial to the movement of the patient and the treatment and nursing of medical staff.
In addition, present drainage bottle all is when drainage liquid is full soon, discharges through the leakage fluid dram, if the discharge just in time will influence the drainage, the comparatively dangerous condition such as refluence appears even.
Therefore, how to develop and improve the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art is the objective of the related industry, and the present inventors have thought and created the idea that the present invention is designed based on years of experience, and developed the present invention through many studies and trials of sample tests and many modifications and improvements.
For example, the invention number is: 201710550425.3 discloses a multifunctional cardiovascular internal medicine drainage device, which comprises a negative pressure suction bottle (1), and is characterized in that: the top of the negative pressure suction bottle (1) is connected with a fixing device (16) through a connecting mechanism (15), the top of the negative pressure suction bottle (1) is provided with an open source singlechip (5) through a mounting rack (4), the top of the negative pressure suction bottle (1) is communicated with a drainage tube (2), a flow control valve (3) is arranged at the joint of the drainage tube (2) and the negative pressure suction bottle (1), a clamping mechanism (18) for clamping the drainage tube (2) is uniformly fixed on the side surface of the negative pressure suction bottle (1), a pressure adjusting device (17) is arranged on the negative pressure suction bottle (1), the bottom of the negative pressure suction bottle (1) is communicated with a liquid outlet pipe (14), an electromagnetic valve (19) is arranged at the joint of the liquid outlet pipe (14) and the negative pressure suction bottle (1), the open-source single chip microcomputer (5) is respectively and electrically connected with the flow control valve (3), the electromagnetic valve (19) and an external power supply; the drainage tube is placed in a standard way through the clamping mechanism, so that the drainage tube is convenient to store and use next time; however, the drainage bottle can not effectively shunt drainage liquid, ensures the smooth continuity of drainage and causes pain to patients when the drainage bottle is replaced.
For another example, the invention number is: 201510542637.8 discloses a medical drainage device, which comprises a bed clamp (1), a support column (2), a fixed barrel (3) and a drainage bottle (4), and is characterized in that the bed clamp (1) is of a C type, and comprises an upper clamp plate (5) and a lower clamp plate (6), the middle part of the upper surface of the upper clamp plate (5) is provided with the support column (2), the upper part of the support column (2) is fixedly connected with the fixed barrel (3), the drainage bottle (4) is arranged in the fixed barrel (3), the drainage bottle (4) comprises a bottle body (21), a bottle cap (11), a drainage tube (10), an exhaust pipe (17) and a manual air pump (18), the bottle cap (11) is sealed and buckled on the upper part of the bottle body (21), the bottle cap (11) is provided with a liquid inlet and an exhaust inlet, the drainage tube (10) is communicated with the liquid inlet on the bottle cap (11), the exhaust pipe (17) is communicated with an exhaust interface on the bottle cap (11), and the other end of the exhaust pipe (17) is connected with a manual air pump (18); the drainage bottle height positioning device is provided with the height-adjustable fixing frame, so that the drainage bottle is accurately positioned in height; the medical drainage device is provided with the floater and the alarm device, so that the drainage condition can be monitored in real time, liquid overflow and the like can be prevented, the treatment of a patient and the nursing of medical personnel are facilitated, the carrying is convenient, the operation and the use are simple and convenient, the drainage is smooth, and the safety is high; however, the drainage bottle can not rapidly and effectively shunt drainage liquid in the drainage bottle when the accumulated liquid amount is too large, and can keep continuity, so that the pain of a patient caused by replacement of the drainage bottle can not be avoided.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
In view of the technical problems, the invention provides the hydrops drainage device for the cardiovascular department, which has the advantages of simple structure, convenience and rapidness in use, high safety, high precision, smoothness in drainage, good continuity and reduced labor intensity.
(II) technical scheme
The invention provides a drainage device for effusion in cardiovascular medicine, which comprises a fixed frame and a drainage bottle, wherein the drainage bottle is fixed on the fixed frame through a connecting mechanism and comprises a bottle body and a drainage tube, and the bottom of the bottle body is provided with a flow dividing tube and a flow dividing bottle communicated with the bottom of the flow dividing tube;
the fixing frame comprises a base, a supporting rod, a sleeve and a supporting plate, wherein the supporting rod is fixedly arranged at the central position of the base, a scale groove penetrating through the supporting rod in the horizontal direction is formed in the surface of the supporting rod, a horizontal rod is fixedly arranged in the scale groove, threads and fixing nuts matched with the threads are arranged at two end parts, protruding out of the supporting rod, of the horizontal rod, and the horizontal rod can slide up and down along the scale groove;
a round hole penetrating through the sleeve in the horizontal direction is formed in the sleeve, the outer diameter of the horizontal rod is not larger than the diameter of the round hole, and the outer diameter of the fixing nut is larger than the diameter of the round hole;
the supporting plate is an annular supporting plate and is fixedly connected with the sleeve, at least four containing grooves are formed in the supporting plate, fixing rings with the same aperture as the containing grooves are arranged on the containing grooves, and an inverted T-shaped plate is fixedly connected to one side, far away from the supporting rod, of the side wall of each fixing ring;
the flow dividing bottle is arranged in the containing groove, and the bottle body is arranged on the upper surface of the inverted T-shaped plate.
In some embodiments of the present invention, an arc plate is disposed on a side wall of the horizontal rod located in the scale groove, and a clamping device capable of opening and closing in two directions is disposed in the middle of the arc plate, so that the arc plate can be folded upwards or downwards.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the arc-shaped side wall of the arc-shaped plate is matched with the inner diameter circumference of the support rod, and two end portions of the arc-shaped plate are perpendicular to the opening portion of the scale groove.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the arc-shaped side wall of the arc-shaped plate is provided with an elastic wear-resistant layer.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the number of the receiving grooves is four, and the number of the distribution bottle is four.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the two diagonally disposed shunt bottles are communicated with each other through a pipeline, and a valve is disposed between the pipelines for controlling the opening or closing of the pipeline.
In some embodiments of the present invention, an infrared sensing device is disposed in the shunting bottle for sensing the amount of effusion in the shunting bottle.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the height of the fixing ring is lower than that of the dispensing bottle, and the bottom of the bottle body arranged on the inverted T-shaped plate is higher than the bottle mouth of the dispensing bottle.
In some embodiments of the invention, a groove body is arranged on the inverted T-shaped plate, and a hole penetrating through the inverted T-shaped plate is arranged at the bottom of the groove body.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the shunt tube passes through the hole to connect the body and the shunt bottle.
(III) advantageous effects
According to the technical scheme, the invention has at least one of the following beneficial effects:
(1) according to the hydrops drainage device for the cardiovascular department, provided by the invention, the drainage liquid can be quickly and effectively shunted through the shunt tube and the shunt bottle arranged below the bottle body, so that the smooth continuity of drainage is ensured; the shunt bottle is convenient to replace, does not flow backwards, reduces the working difficulty of medical staff, relieves the pain of patients, can be used by a plurality of patients at the same time, and has strong drainage quantity monitoring performance;
(2) according to the hydrops drainage device for the cardiovascular internal medicine, the scale groove and the horizontal rod are arranged on the supporting rod, so that the sleeve and the supporting rod can be connected and moved more conveniently and rapidly and are connected more firmly;
(3) according to the hydrops drainage device for the cardiovascular department, the arc-shaped plates are arranged on the side walls of the horizontal rods, so that the horizontal rods can be kept stable when ascending or descending, and can be kept stable in a horizontal state;
(4) according to the hydrops drainage device for the cardiovascular internal medicine, the two drainage bottles which are arranged diagonally are communicated, so that drainage liquid can be quickly shunted, and the stability of the supporting plate can be improved;
(5) the hydrops drainage device for the cardiovascular internal medicine, provided by the invention, has the advantages of simple structure, convenience and rapidness in use, high safety, high precision, smoothness in drainage, good continuity, reduced labor intensity and contribution to large-scale popularization.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the effusion drainage device for cardiovascular medicine of the invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a partial enlarged structure of the effusion drainage device for the cardiovascular medicine.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a fixing frame of the effusion drainage device for cardiovascular medicine of the invention.
[ description of main reference symbols of the invention ]
1. A bottle body; 2. a shunt tube; 3. a shunt bottle; 4. an accommodating groove; 5. a support plate; 6. a sleeve; 7. a support bar; 701. a scale groove; 8. a base; 9. fixing a nut; 10. a pipeline; 11. a valve; 12. a fixing ring; 13. an inverted T-shaped plate; 1301. a trough body; 1302. a hole; 14. an infrared sensing device; 15. a horizontal bar.
Detailed Description
The invention provides the hydrops drainage device for the cardiovascular internal medicine, which has the advantages of simple structure, convenience and rapidness in use, high safety, high precision, smoothness in drainage, good continuity, reduction in labor intensity and contribution to large-scale popularization.
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to specific embodiments and the accompanying drawings.
In one exemplary embodiment of the invention, a cardiovascular medical fluid drainage device is provided. As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the drainage bottle of the invention comprises a fixed frame and a drainage bottle, wherein the drainage bottle is fixed on the fixed frame through a connecting mechanism, the drainage bottle comprises a bottle body 1 and a drainage tube, the bottom of the bottle body is provided with a shunt tube 2 and a shunt bottle 3 communicated with the bottom of the shunt tube 2;
the fixing frame comprises a base 8, a supporting rod 7, a sleeve 6 and a supporting plate 5, wherein the supporting rod 7 is fixedly arranged at the central position of the base 8, a scale groove 701 penetrating through the supporting rod in the horizontal direction is formed in the surface of the supporting rod 7, a horizontal rod 15 is fixedly arranged in the scale groove 701, threads and fixing nuts 9 matched with the threads in the axial direction are arranged at two end parts of the horizontal rod 15 protruding out of the supporting rod 7, and the horizontal rod 15 can slide up and down along the scale groove 701;
a round hole penetrating through the sleeve 6 in the horizontal direction is formed in the sleeve 6, the outer diameter of the horizontal rod 15 is not larger than the diameter of the round hole, and the outer diameter of the fixing nut 9 is larger than the diameter of the round hole;
the supporting plate 5 is an annular supporting plate, the supporting plate 5 is fixedly connected with the sleeve, at least four accommodating grooves 4 are fixedly arranged on the supporting plate 5, fixing rings 12 with the same aperture as the accommodating grooves 4 are arranged on the accommodating grooves 4, and one sides of the side walls of the fixing rings 12, far away from the supporting rod 7, are fixedly connected with inverted T-shaped plates 13;
the distribution bottle 3 is arranged in the containing groove 4, and the bottle body 1 is arranged on the upper surface of the inverted T-shaped plate 13; according to the drainage bottle, the drainage liquid can be quickly and effectively shunted through the shunt tube 2 and the shunt bottle 3 which are arranged below the bottle body 1, so that the smooth continuity of drainage is ensured; the reposition of redundant personnel bottle 3 is changed comparatively conveniently, can not flow backwards, has reduced medical staff's the work degree of difficulty, has alleviateed patient's misery, can supply a plurality of patients to use simultaneously, and drainage volume monitorable nature is strong.
The following describes each component of the present embodiment in detail:
specifically, in this embodiment of the present invention, an arc-shaped plate is disposed on the side wall of the horizontal rod 15 located in the scale slot 701, and a clamping device capable of opening and closing in two directions is disposed in the middle of the arc-shaped plate (not shown in the figure) so that the arc-shaped plate can be folded upwards or downwards; the present invention can not only make the horizontal rod 15 keep stable when ascending or descending, but also make the horizontal rod 15 keep stable when in horizontal state by the arc-shaped plates arranged on the side walls of the horizontal rod 15.
Specifically, in this embodiment of the present invention, the arc-shaped side wall of the arc-shaped plate is matched with the inner diameter circumference of the supporting rod 7, and two end portions of the arc-shaped plate are perpendicular to the opening portion of the scale groove 701; furthermore, the arc side wall of the arc plate is provided with an elastic wear-resistant layer (not shown in the figure) which can increase the friction force between the arc plate and the inner wall of the support rod 7, so that the stability of the arc plate in the horizontal state is stronger.
Specifically, in this embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, four receiving grooves 4 are provided, and four dispensing bottles 3 are provided; so that the drainage device can be used by at least two patients at the same time.
Specifically, in this embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1, two diagonally disposed distribution bottles 3 are communicated with each other through a pipe 10, and a valve 11 is disposed between the pipes 10 for controlling the opening or closing of the pipe 10; according to the drainage device, the two diagonally arranged shunt bottles 3 are communicated, so that drainage liquid can be rapidly shunted, and the stability of the support plate 5 can be improved.
Specifically, in this embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1, an infrared sensing device 14 is disposed in the shunting bottle 3, and is configured to sense an amount of accumulated liquid in the shunting bottle 3, and when the drainage liquid in the shunting bottle 3 reaches a certain height, an alarm is given to remind a worker to replace the shunting bottle, so as to maintain continuity of drainage.
Specifically, in this embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the height of the fixing ring 12 is lower than that of the dispensing bottle 3, and the bottom of the bottle body 1 disposed on the "inverted T" shape plate 13 is higher than the mouth of the dispensing bottle 3; the design is convenient for drainage of drainage liquid and prevents backflow.
Specifically, in this embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 2, a groove 1301 is disposed on the inverted T-shaped plate 13, and a hole 1302 penetrating through the inverted T-shaped plate 13 is disposed at the bottom of the groove 1301; the shunt tube 2 penetrates through the hole 1302 to communicate the bottle body 1 with the shunt bottle 3, and the design enables the drainage liquid in the bottle body 1 of the drainage bottle to vertically flow downwards, flow into the shunt tube 2 under the action of gravity and then enter the shunt bottle 3, so that the drainage is smoother.
Specifically, the working principle of the invention is as follows: the drainage bottle drains the accumulated liquid into the bottle body 1 through the drainage tube, when the drainage quantity of the accumulated liquid is small, the outlet of the shunt tube 2 arranged at the bottom of the bottle body 1 through the hole 1302 can be raised, and the accumulated liquid is prevented from being shunted into the shunt bottle 3; when the amount of accumulated liquid is large, the outlet of the shunt tube 2 is placed into the shunt bottle 3, so that the accumulated liquid in the bottle body 1 is shunted into the shunt bottle 3 through the shunt tube 2, if the amount of accumulated liquid is large, the valve 11 can be opened to enable the shunt bottles 3 arranged diagonally to be communicated through the pipeline 10, and the supporting plate 5 can be in a relatively balanced state; in addition, the invention can drain hydrops of two patients at the same time, at the moment, the valve 11 is in an open state, and the shunting bottles 3 arranged diagonally are communicated through the pipeline 10; the drainage bottle can drain effusion of a plurality of patients at the same time, the valve 11 can be selected not to be opened, each drainage bottle and each shunt bottle are independently used, and the drainage bottle arranged diagonally is preferred to drain, so that the stability of the supporting plate 5 can be kept, and the drainage process is safer; and a plurality of patients can use the medicine simultaneously by adding a new shunt bottle.
Up to this point, the present embodiment has been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. From the above description, those skilled in the art should clearly recognize the present invention.
It is to be noted that, in the attached drawings or in the description, the implementation modes not shown or described are all the modes known by the ordinary skilled person in the field of technology, and are not described in detail. Furthermore, the above definitions of the various elements and methods are not limited to the specific structures, shapes, or configurations shown in the examples.
It is also noted that the illustrations herein may provide examples of parameters that include particular values, but that these parameters need not be exactly equal to the corresponding values, but may be approximated to the corresponding values within acceptable error tolerances or design constraints. Directional phrases used in the embodiments, such as "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", etc., refer only to the direction of the attached drawings and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. In addition, unless steps are specifically described or must occur in sequence, the order of the steps is not limited to that listed above and may be changed or rearranged as desired by the desired design. The embodiments described above may be mixed and matched with each other or with other embodiments based on design and reliability considerations, i.e., technical features in different embodiments may be freely combined to form further embodiments.
The above-mentioned embodiments are intended to illustrate the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention in further detail, and it should be understood that the above-mentioned embodiments are only exemplary embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a cardiovascular internal medicine hydrops drainage device, includes mount and drainage bottle, the drainage bottle passes through coupling mechanism to be fixed on the mount, the drainage bottle includes bottle (1) and drainage tube, its characterized in that: the bottom of the bottle body is provided with a shunt tube (2) and a shunt bottle (3) communicated with the bottom of the shunt tube (2);
the fixing frame comprises a base (8), a supporting rod (7), a sleeve (6) and a supporting plate (5), the supporting rod (7) is fixedly arranged at the center of the base (8), a scale groove (701) penetrating through the supporting rod in the horizontal direction is formed in the surface of the supporting rod (7), a horizontal rod (15) is fixedly arranged in the scale groove (701), threads and a fixing nut (9) matched with the threads are arranged at two end parts, protruding out of the supporting rod (7), of the horizontal rod (15), and the horizontal rod (15) can slide up and down along the scale groove (701);
a round hole penetrating through the sleeve (6) in the horizontal direction is formed in the sleeve (6), the outer diameter of the horizontal rod (15) is not larger than the diameter of the round hole, and the outer diameter of the fixing nut (9) is larger than the diameter of the round hole;
the supporting plate (5) is a circular supporting plate, the supporting plate (5) is fixedly connected with the sleeve, at least four accommodating grooves (4) are formed in the supporting plate (5), fixing rings (12) with the same aperture as the accommodating grooves (4) are arranged on the accommodating grooves (4), and one sides of the side walls of the fixing rings (12) far away from the supporting rod (7) are fixedly connected with inverted T-shaped plates (13);
the flow dividing bottle (3) is arranged in the containing groove (4), and the bottle body (1) is arranged on the upper surface of the inverted T-shaped plate (13);
the two diagonally arranged shunt bottles (3) are communicated through a pipeline (10), and a valve (11) is arranged between the pipelines (10) and used for controlling the opening or closing of the pipeline (10).
2. The cardiovascular medical effusion drainage-apparatus of claim 1, characterized in that: the side wall of the horizontal rod (15) positioned in the scale groove (701) is provided with an arc-shaped plate, and the middle of the arc-shaped plate is provided with a clamping device capable of being opened and closed in two directions, so that the arc-shaped plate can be folded upwards or downwards.
3. The cardiovascular medical fluid drainage device of claim 2, wherein: the arc side wall of the arc plate is matched with the inner diameter circumference of the support rod (7), and two end parts of the arc plate are vertical to the opening part of the scale groove (701).
4. The cardiovascular medical effusion drainage-apparatus of claim 3, characterized in that: and the arc side wall of the arc plate is provided with an elastic wear-resistant layer.
5. The cardiovascular medical effusion drainage-apparatus of claim 1, characterized in that: the number of the containing grooves (4) is four, and the number of the shunting bottles (3) is four.
6. The cardiovascular medical effusion drainage-apparatus of claim 1, characterized in that: an infrared sensing device (14) is arranged in the shunting bottle (3) and used for sensing the amount of accumulated liquid in the shunting bottle (3).
7. The cardiovascular medical effusion drainage-apparatus of claim 1, characterized in that: the height of the fixing ring (12) is lower than that of the shunting bottle (3), and the bottom of the bottle body (1) arranged on the inverted T-shaped plate (13) is higher than the bottle mouth of the shunting bottle (3).
8. The cardiovascular medical effusion drainage-apparatus of claim 1, characterized in that: a groove body (1301) is arranged on the inverted T-shaped plate (13), and a hole (1302) penetrating through the inverted T-shaped plate (13) is formed in the bottom of the groove body (1301).
9. The cardiovascular medical effusion drainage-apparatus of claim 8, wherein: the shunt tube (2) penetrates through the hole (1302) to be communicated with the bottle body (1) and the shunt bottle (3).
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CN201810659004.9A CN109010935B (en) | 2018-06-25 | 2018-06-25 | Hydrops drainage device for cardiovascular internal medicine |
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CN109010935B true CN109010935B (en) | 2021-05-25 |
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2018
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JP2011024969A (en) * | 2009-07-22 | 2011-02-10 | East Town:Kk | Drainage continuous suction tube for medical aspirator |
CN202459480U (en) * | 2012-02-23 | 2012-10-03 | 苏州伟康医疗器械有限公司 | Negative-pressure suction device |
CN204072904U (en) * | 2014-10-23 | 2015-01-07 | 张建勋 | A kind of Vasculocardiology Deparment drainage system |
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CN204815037U (en) * | 2015-08-18 | 2015-12-02 | 重庆医科大学附属永川医院 | Continuous type negative pressure drainage device |
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CN107296987A (en) * | 2017-06-27 | 2017-10-27 | 张阳 | A kind of thoracic duction instrument |
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