CN109010125A - A kind of anti-haze spray with bacteria resistance function - Google Patents

A kind of anti-haze spray with bacteria resistance function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109010125A
CN109010125A CN201811163151.3A CN201811163151A CN109010125A CN 109010125 A CN109010125 A CN 109010125A CN 201811163151 A CN201811163151 A CN 201811163151A CN 109010125 A CN109010125 A CN 109010125A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
quaternary ammonium
ammonium salt
chitosan
haze
titanium dioxide
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Pending
Application number
CN201811163151.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
韩宝芹
杨莹
刘万顺
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
QINGDAO HONGHAI BIOTECHNOLOGY CO Ltd
Original Assignee
QINGDAO HONGHAI BIOTECHNOLOGY CO Ltd
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Priority to CN201811163151.3A priority Critical patent/CN109010125A/en
Publication of CN109010125A publication Critical patent/CN109010125A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/72Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds
    • A61K8/73Polysaccharides
    • A61K8/736Chitin; Chitosan; Derivatives thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/02Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K8/04Dispersions; Emulsions
    • A61K8/046Aerosols; Foams
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/19Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing inorganic ingredients
    • A61K8/29Titanium; Compounds thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/72Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds
    • A61K8/73Polysaccharides
    • A61K8/735Mucopolysaccharides, e.g. hyaluronic acid; Derivatives thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61QSPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q17/00Barrier preparations; Preparations brought into direct contact with the skin for affording protection against external influences, e.g. sunlight, X-rays or other harmful rays, corrosive materials, bacteria or insect stings
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61QSPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q17/00Barrier preparations; Preparations brought into direct contact with the skin for affording protection against external influences, e.g. sunlight, X-rays or other harmful rays, corrosive materials, bacteria or insect stings
    • A61Q17/005Antimicrobial preparations
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61QSPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q17/00Barrier preparations; Preparations brought into direct contact with the skin for affording protection against external influences, e.g. sunlight, X-rays or other harmful rays, corrosive materials, bacteria or insect stings
    • A61Q17/04Topical preparations for affording protection against sunlight or other radiation; Topical sun tanning preparations
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61QSPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q19/00Preparations for care of the skin

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Dermatology (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
  • Cosmetics (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

The anti-haze spray with bacteria resistance function that the invention discloses a kind of, composition include following mass percent component: chitosan quaternary ammonium salt 0.5%-5%, Sodium Hyaluronate 0.5%-5%, glycerol 3%-5%, ethyl alcohol 10%-75%, pure water 20%-80%.The anti-haze spray further includes titanium dioxide and dispersing agent.Chitosan quaternary ammonium salt component in the present invention can form layer protecting film in snout after on the one hand spraying, bacterium, virus, dust, the pollutant etc. in air-isolation;On the other hand, the chitosan quaternary ammonium salt of lotus positive electricity is by the repulsive interaction of like charges, so that dust and haze particle and bacterium and virus are not easy close to snout, reduction is sucked;Third, chitosan quaternary ammonium salt have excellent antibacterial and biocidal property, have good killing and inhibitory effect to bacterium and virus.Titanium dioxide content can play lasting sterilization, degradation of contaminant effect.The present invention, which is sprayed at after Head And Face, can be reduced face skin and directly contacts with the extraneous haze air containing PM2.5, stops finely ground particles to enter oral cavity and nasal cavity, has significant bacteria resistance function.

Description

A kind of anti-haze spray with bacteria resistance function
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of antibacterial sprays, more particularly to a kind of anti-haze spray and its system with bacteria resistance function Preparation Method.
Background technique
In recent years, there is different degrees of haze weather in the whole nation due to industrial pollution, motor vehicle exhaust emission etc., Cause the common concern of people.Sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxides and pellet in air etc. are the main of haze Composition, wherein pellet is even more the arch-criminal for aggravating haze weather pollution, and especially PM2 .5 is considered as causing " arch-criminal " of haze weather.PM2.5 is mostly positively charged molecule, and partial size is small, large specific surface area, activity are strong, is easy The poisonous and harmful substances such as Carried bacteria, virus.And since the PM2.5 particulate matter in haze directly can enter branch by respiratory system Tracheae or even lung, cause respiratory disease, seriously threaten the respiratory health of people.Meanwhile when there is haze weather, Air pressure reduction, Inhalable Particulate abruptly increase, air flow property are deteriorated, harmful bacteria and the viral speed spread to surrounding It is slack-off, cause in air virus and bacterial concentration to increase, the risk of transmission increases, therefore, go out wear mask just at The important measures of self-protection are carried out in daily life.
And common mask only has simple filtering function, since the aperture of filtering is big, causes small fine particle It still is able to enter nasal cavity across mask, protective action is not had to tiny particulate matter, and do not have antibiotic property, function ratio It is more single, mask cover can be made moist along with respiration in use, temperature increases, instead more conducively bacterium and micro- Biology is grown.Meanwhile for the crowd of wearing spectacles, common mask often makes have fog on glasses, very inconvenient, Also its effect used is affected.
Chitosan is to pass through the product that deacetylation is prepared by chitin, and abundance is cheap, tool There is the antibacterial activity of good biocompatibility, biodegradability, excellent film forming, wide spectrum, to Escherichia coli, golden yellow The pathogenic microorganisms such as staphylococcus, Candida albicans have apparent inhibitory effect.But due to the strong hydrogen between chitosan molecule Key effect, intermolecular ordered structure keeps chitosan structure form compact and stable, thus is dissolved only in acidic aqueous solution, leads to its application It is restricted.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned problems, antibacterial/antibacterial and killing disease can be played the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of easy to use Toxic action, and reduce face skin and directly contacted with the haze air of external world .5 containing PM2, stop finely ground particles to enter oral cavity With the anti-haze spray with bacteria resistance function of nasal cavity.
To achieve the above object of the invention, technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of anti-haze spray with bacteria resistance function, it is characterised in that include following mass percent component: chitosan quaternary ammonium Salt 0.5%-5%, Sodium Hyaluronate 0.5%-5%, glycerol 3%-5%, ethyl alcohol 10%-75%, pure water 20%-80%.
The anti-haze spray further includes the titanium dioxide that mass percent is 0.5%-5%, and the titanium dioxide is rutile titania Type or rutile titanium dioxide, the partial size of the titanium dioxide are 200-400nm.
The chitosan quaternary ammonium salt is ethoxy trimethyl chitin quaternary ammonium salt, N- trimethyl chitin quaternary ammonium salt, N- first One or more of the n-trimethyl chitosan chloride that the bis- alkyl chitosan quaternary ammonium salts of base-N, N-, oxygen replace.Preferably N- methyl- The n-trimethyl chitosan chloride that the bis- alkyl chitosan quaternary ammonium salts of N, N- or oxygen replace.
The anti-haze spray further includes the dispersing agent that mass percent is 0.5%-5%, and described be dispersing agent is poly- second two Alcohol, such as PEG200, PEG300, PEG400, PEG600, PEG800, tween, such as T20, T40, T60, T80 or carboxymethyl cellulose Sodium.
Preparation method of the invention includes the following steps: that pure water is added in (1) in the reaction vessel, is heated to 30 DEG C~60 DEG C, in the case where persistently stirring at low speed, chitosan quaternary ammonium salt and Sodium Hyaluronate is added, until uniform thick liquid is formed, then Ethyl alcohol and glycerol is added, stirs evenly;(2) titanium dioxide and dispersing agent is added, continues low speed under the conditions of 30 DEG C~60 DEG C and stirs It mixes 1-3 hours, standing 2-6 hours makes its natually cooled to room temperature;(3) above-mentioned liquid after cooling is packed into pressure vessel In to get the anti-haze spray with bacteria resistance function.
Chitosan quaternary ammonium salt component in the present invention can form layer protecting film in snout after on the one hand spraying, and isolation is empty Bacterium, virus, dust, pollutant in gas etc.;On the other hand, the dust in air and haze particle and bacterium and virus It is positively charged, and chitosan quaternary ammonium salt is also lotus positive electricity, the repulsive interaction of like charges so that dust and haze particle and Bacterium and virus are not easy to reduce sucking close to snout;Third, chitosan quaternary ammonium salt has excellent antibacterial and biocidal property, right Bacterium and virus have good killing and inhibitory effect.Titanium dioxide content has photocatalytic activity, chemical by generating when light The very strong superoxide anion radical of activity and hydroxyl free radical can play lasting sterilization, degradation of contaminant effect Fruit.The present invention, which is sprayed at after Head And Face, can be reduced face skin and directly contacts with the haze air of external world .5 containing PM2, stop micro- Small particle enters oral cavity and nasal cavity, has significant bacteria resistance function.Chitosan quaternary ammonium salt and Sodium Hyaluronate in the present invention Also there is good moisture-absorbing moisture-keeping performance, titanium dioxide also has the function of obstructing ultraviolet light, to play well to skin Protective effect.
Preparation method of the invention is simple and reliable, and stable product quality is suitable for industrialized production.
Specific embodiment
Below by comparative example and specific embodiment, the present invention will be described in detail, so that advantages and features of the invention It can be easier to be readily appreciated by one skilled in the art, so as to make a clearer definition of the protection scope of the present invention.
Comparative example 1:
(1) pure water 8L is added in the reaction vessel, is heated to 30 DEG C~40 DEG C, in the case where persistently stirring at low speed, 0.2kg 16 is added Alkyl trimethyl ammonium chloride and 0.2kg Sodium Hyaluronate, until form uniform thick liquid, add 1.1kg ethyl alcohol and 0.5kg glycerol, stirs evenly;(2) standing 2-3 hours makes its natually cooled to room temperature;(3) above-mentioned liquid after cooling is filled Enter the anti-haze spray 1 in pressure vessel to get comparative example, is denoted as comparative example 1.
Comparative example 2:
(1) in the reaction vessel be added pure water 8L, be heated to 30 DEG C~40 DEG C, in the case where persistently stirring at low speed, be added 0.2kg sun from Sub- guar gum (Xi'an Yuhua Biotechnology Co., Ltd) and 0.2kg Sodium Hyaluronate, until uniform thick liquid is formed, 1.1kg ethyl alcohol and 0.5kg glycerol are added, is stirred evenly;(2) standing 2-3 hours makes its natually cooled to room temperature;(3) will Above-mentioned liquid after cooling is fitted into the anti-haze spray 2 in pressure vessel to get comparative example, is denoted as comparative example 2.
Embodiment 1:
(1) pure water 8L is added in the reaction vessel, is heated to 30 DEG C~40 DEG C, in the case where persistently stirring at low speed, 0.2kg hydroxyl second is added Base trimethyl chitin quaternary ammonium salt (Haipu Bio-Technology Co Ltd, Qingdao) and 0.2kg Sodium Hyaluronate, until being formed equal One thick liquid adds 1.1kg ethyl alcohol and 0.5kg glycerol, stirs evenly;(2) standing 2-3 hours drops its natural cooling To room temperature;(3) above-mentioned liquid after cooling is fitted into pressure vessel to get the anti-haze spray 1 with bacteria resistance function, It is denoted as embodiment 1.
Embodiment 2:
(1) pure water 7L is added in the reaction vessel, is heated to 40 DEG C~50 DEG C, in the case where persistently stirring at low speed, 0.2kg N- is added The bis- alkyl chitosan quaternary ammonium salts (Haipu Bio-Technology Co Ltd, Qingdao) of methyl-N, N- and 0.2kg Sodium Hyaluronate, until Uniform thick liquid is formed, 2kg ethyl alcohol and 0.4kg glycerol is added, stirs evenly;(2) be added 0.1kg titanium dioxide and 0.1kg dispersing agent PEG400 continues to stir at low speed 1-3 hours under the conditions of 40 DEG C~50 DEG C, and standing 3-4 hours keeps it naturally cold But it is down to room temperature;(3) above-mentioned liquid after cooling is fitted into pressure vessel and is sprayed to get the anti-haze with bacteria resistance function Agent 2 is denoted as embodiment 2.
Embodiment 3:
(1) pure water 6L is added in the reaction vessel, is heated to 40 DEG C~50 DEG C, in the case where persistently stirring at low speed, 0.3kg oxygen is added Substituted n-trimethyl chitosan chloride (O-2- hydroxypropyltrimethylammonium chloride chitosan, self-control, bibliography: synthesis chemistry, 2000 (8): 167-170) and 0.3kg Sodium Hyaluronate, until forming uniform thick liquid, 2.6kg ethyl alcohol and 0.4kg are added Glycerol stirs evenly;(2) 0.2kg titanium dioxide and 0.2kg dispersing agent PEG600 is added, continues under the conditions of 40 DEG C~50 DEG C It stirs at low speed 1-3 hours, standing 4-5 hours makes its natually cooled to room temperature;(3) above-mentioned liquid after cooling is packed into pressure To get the anti-haze spray 3 with bacteria resistance function in container, it is denoted as embodiment 3.
Embodiment 4: fungistatic effect
Resist (suppression) bacterium product antibacterial by GB 15979-2002 " Disposable Sanitary Accessory sanitary standard " appendix C stripping property Method for testing performance carries out bacteriostasis property measurement to anti-haze spray prepared by comparative example 1-2 and embodiment 1-3, as the result is shown: Compared to comparative example 1 and 2, the embodiment of the present invention 1-3 all has more Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus aureus, Candida albicans Strong bacteriostasis.This is because chitosan quaternary ammonium salt not only combines the antibacterial activity of chitosan itself, also there is quaternary ammonium salt Antibacterial and bacteriostatic activity, thus have better fungistatic effect.Concrete outcome is shown in Table 1.
The fungistatic effect of 1 different preventing haze spray of table
Note: Negative control Sterile growth.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, although referring to embodiment to the present invention It is described in detail, it for those skilled in the art, still can be to technology documented by previous embodiment Scheme is modified or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features, but all within the spirits and principles of the present invention, Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of anti-haze spray with bacteria resistance function, it is characterised in that include following mass percent component: chitosan season Ammonium salt 0.5%-5%, Sodium Hyaluronate 0.5%-5%, glycerol 3%-5%, alcohol 10%-75%, pure water 20%-80%.
2. bacteriostatic gel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that further include the titanium dioxide that mass percent is 0.5%-5% Titanium.
3. bacteriostatic gel according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the titanium dioxide is anatase titanium dioxide or rutile-type two Titanium oxide.
4. bacteriostatic gel according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the partial size of the titanium dioxide is 200-400nm.
5. bacteriostatic gel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the chitosan quaternary ammonium salt is ethoxy front three base enclosure Glycan quaternary ammonium salt, N- trimethyl chitin quaternary ammonium salt, the bis- alkyl chitosan quaternary ammonium salts of N- methyl-N, N-, oxygen replace quaternized One or more of chitosan.
6. bacteriostatic gel according to claim 1 or 5, it is characterised in that the chitosan quaternary ammonium salt is N- methyl-N, N- The n-trimethyl chitosan chloride that double alkyl chitosan quaternary ammonium salts or oxygen replace.
7. bacteriostatic gel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that further include the dispersion that mass percent is 0.5%-5% Agent.
8. bacteriostatic gel according to claim 6, it is characterised in that described be dispersing agent is polyethylene glycol, tween or carboxylic Sodium carboxymethylcellulose pyce.
9. a kind of preparation method of the anti-haze spray with bacteria resistance function as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that including such as Lower step: (1) being added pure water in the reaction vessel, is heated to 30 DEG C ~ 60 DEG C, and in the case where persistently stirring at low speed, chitosan season is added Ammonium salt and Sodium Hyaluronate add ethyl alcohol and glycerol, stir evenly until forming uniform thick liquid;(2) two are added Titanium oxide and dispersing agent continue to stir at low speed 2-6 hours under the conditions of 30 DEG C ~ 60 DEG C, and standing 2-6 hours drops its natural cooling To room temperature;(3) above-mentioned liquid after cooling is fitted into pressure vessel to get the anti-haze spray with bacteria resistance function.
CN201811163151.3A 2018-09-30 2018-09-30 A kind of anti-haze spray with bacteria resistance function Pending CN109010125A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111359340A (en) * 2020-03-19 2020-07-03 江苏瑞丰科技实业有限公司 Efficient aerosol removing spray
CN111773182A (en) * 2020-08-24 2020-10-16 山东大学 Compound preparation for preventing virus infection and preparation/use method and application thereof
CN112089691A (en) * 2020-08-11 2020-12-18 深圳先进技术研究院 Chitosan antiviral spray and preparation method and use method thereof

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111359340A (en) * 2020-03-19 2020-07-03 江苏瑞丰科技实业有限公司 Efficient aerosol removing spray
CN112089691A (en) * 2020-08-11 2020-12-18 深圳先进技术研究院 Chitosan antiviral spray and preparation method and use method thereof
CN111773182A (en) * 2020-08-24 2020-10-16 山东大学 Compound preparation for preventing virus infection and preparation/use method and application thereof
CN111773182B (en) * 2020-08-24 2022-08-02 山东大学 Compound preparation for preventing virus infection and preparation/use method and application thereof

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