CN109006768A - A kind of fungicide timing sprinkling system and method - Google Patents
A kind of fungicide timing sprinkling system and method Download PDFInfo
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- CN109006768A CN109006768A CN201810869919.2A CN201810869919A CN109006768A CN 109006768 A CN109006768 A CN 109006768A CN 201810869919 A CN201810869919 A CN 201810869919A CN 109006768 A CN109006768 A CN 109006768A
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- fungicide
- timing
- sprinkling
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- control module
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M7/00—Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
- A01M7/0089—Regulating or controlling systems
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
Disclose a kind of fungicide timing sprinkling system and method.The system may include: control module, for carrying out whole control to sprinkling process；Timing module is connect with the control module, is used for intra-record slack byte spraying time, and sending time situation is to control module；Display screen is connect with control module, is used for display working condition, issues work order；Reaction module is connect with control module, for carrying out spraying operation.This method may include: to seal fringe stone phase, 80% Mancozeb of general spray in fruit；By 10~15 days, spraying fungicide was daily 3~5 times, primary every sprinkling in 15~20 days.The present invention carries out the sprinkling of Bordeaux mixture by timing to fruit tree, reduces artificial investment, realizes the semi-automation of agricultural.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to automatic irrigation fields, more particularly, to a kind of fungicide timing sprinkling system and method.
Background technique
Be currently, there are number of types of protective fungicide, relatively conventional be Bordeaux mixture.The liquid kills for protectiveness
Microbial inoculum inhibits pathogen spore germination or mycelia to grow by discharging soluble copper ion.In acid condition, copper ion is big
Amount can also solidify the cellular plasm of pathogen and play bactericidal effect when releasing.Relative humidity is higher, there are dew or water in blade face
In the case where film, drug effect is preferable, but is also easy to produce phytotoxicity to the plant of copper tolerance difference.Lasting period is long, is widely used in prevention and treatment vegetables, fruit
The multiple diseases of tree, cotton, fiber crops etc., to downy mildew and anthracnose, the leaf diseases such as late blight of potato have better effect.
Bordeaux mixture is a kind of protective fungicide.Effective component is basic copper sulfate, effectively spore can be prevented to send out
Bud prevents germ from infecting, and can promote that leaf color is dark green, robust growth, improves tree body disease resistance.Said preparation has fungicidal spectrum
Extensively, the lasting period is long, germ will not generate resistance, to people and poultry low toxicity the features such as, be a kind of longest fungicide of applicating history.Wave
Bactericidal effect is not attracted to crop surface due to its adherence when it is sprayed at plant surface to your more liquid itself.
And plant can secret out of acidic liquid in metabolic processes, in addition the acid that bacterium secretes in instruction plant cell
Matter makes basic copper sulfate a small amount of in Bordeaux mixture be converted into soluble copper sulphate, to generate a small amount of copper ion (Cu2+), Cu2 +Into after germ cell, make the protein coagulating in cell.Cu simultaneously2+Certain enzyme in its cell can also be destroyed, thus makes bacterium
Metabolism cannot proceed normally in body.Under the influence of both effects, bacterium can be made to be poisoned to death.
Apple early defoliation, anthracnose, ring spot are prevented and treated, can start to spray lime Bei Liang formula Bordeaux after apple fallen flowers
200~240 times of liquid of liquid, half a month spray is primary, and is used alternatingly with other fungicide, sprays 3~4 times altogether.Prevent and treat apple decayed fruit disease (wheel
Line disease, anthracnose), 200 times of liquid of formula or volume formula Bordeaux mixture can be measured again by 10~15 days spray lime before disease fruit occur in former years, often
It sprays 1 time within 15~20 days, even spray 3~4 times, deactivates within 25 days before fruit picking.Apple Mould Core is prevented and treated, flower bud phase should be shown in apple and start to spray stone
Ash times amount 200 times of liquid of formula Bordeaux mixture.Apple, rust of pear are prevented and treated, lime equivalent formula can be sprayed on the juniper around apple orchard
160 times of liquid of Bordeaux mixture.Vine black subcutaneous ulcer disease, anthracnose, downy mildew are prevented and treated, lime 160 times of liquid of a small amount of formula Bordeaux mixture can be sprayed, often
It sprays within 12~15 days 1 time, sprays 2~4 times altogether.It is good using Bordeaux mixture prevention and treatment grape disease effect into after rainy season.Due to bohr
The a wide range of use of more liquid, therefore, it is necessary to develop a kind of fungicide timing sprinkling system and method.
The information for being disclosed in background of invention part is merely intended to deepen the reason to general background technique of the invention
Solution, and it is known to those skilled in the art existing to be not construed as recognizing or imply that the information is constituted in any form
Technology.
Summary of the invention
The invention proposes a kind of fungicide timing sprinkling system and methods, can carry out bohr to fruit tree by timing
The sprinkling of more liquid reduces artificial investment, realizes the semi-automation of agricultural.
According to an aspect of the invention, it is proposed that a kind of fungicide timing sprinkling system.The system may include:
Control module, for carrying out whole control to sprinkling process；
Timing module is connect with the control module, is used for intra-record slack byte spraying time, and sending time situation extremely controls
Module；
Display screen is connect with control module, is used for display working condition, issues work order；
Reaction module is connect with control module, for carrying out spraying operation.
Preferably, further includes: detection module, for detecting the temperature and humidity of fungicide sprinkling environment.
Preferably, the timing module is timer.
Preferably, the reaction module is fungicide flusher.
According to another aspect of the invention, it is proposed that a kind of fungicide timing spray method, may include:
1) fringe stone phase, 80% Mancozeb of general spray are sealed in fruit；
2) at step 1) 10~15 days afterwards, spraying fungicide is daily 3~5 times, primary every sprinkling in 15~20 days.
Preferably, the fungicide of use is Bordeaux mixture.
Preferably, in step 2), the fruit tree fungicide of sprinkling is half amount examination Bordeaux mixture, i.e. Bordeaux mixture and quick lime
1:0.5 mixed Bordeaux mixture.
Preferably, high temperature, high humidity weather should be avoided when spraying Bordeaux mixture.
Preferably, the Bordeaux mixture needs to spray same day configuration, to avoid drug effect is reduced.
The present invention has other characteristics and advantages, these characteristics and advantages are from the attached drawing and subsequent tool being incorporated herein
It will be apparent, or will be carried out in body embodiment in the drawings and the subsequent detailed description incorporated herein
Statement in detail, the drawings and the detailed description together serve to explain specific principles of the invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Exemplary embodiment of the present is described in more detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, of the invention is above-mentioned and other
Purpose, feature and advantage will be apparent, wherein in exemplary embodiments of the present invention, identical reference label is usual
Represent same parts.
Fig. 1 shows a kind of structural schematic diagram of fungicide timing sprinkling system according to the present invention；
Fig. 2 shows a kind of flow diagrams of fungicide timing spray method according to the present invention.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be described in more detail below with reference to accompanying drawings.Although showing the preferred embodiment of the present invention in attached drawing,
However, it is to be appreciated that may be realized in various forms the present invention and should not be limited by the embodiments set forth herein.On the contrary, providing
These embodiments are of the invention more thorough and complete in order to make, and can will fully convey the scope of the invention to ability
The technical staff in domain.
Fig. 1 shows a kind of structural schematic diagram of fungicide timing sprinkling system according to the present invention.
In this embodiment, a kind of fungicide timing sprinkling system according to the present invention may include: control module, reaction
Module, timing module, timing module and display screen.
In one example, control module, for carrying out whole control to sprinkling process；
Timing module is connect with the control module, is used for intra-record slack byte spraying time, and sending time situation extremely controls
Module；
Display screen is connect with control module, is used for display working condition, issues work order；
Reaction module is connect with control module, for carrying out spraying operation.
In the exemplary embodiment, further includes: detection module, for detecting the temperature and humidity of fungicide sprinkling environment.
Specifically, the equipment of timing module is timer, can be according to the time set from display screen periodically to control mould
Block sending time situation, then spraying operation is carried out through control module control reaction module.The specific equipment of reaction module is sterilization
Agent flusher.
According to another aspect of the invention, it is proposed that a kind of fungicide timing spray method, this method may include:
Step 101, fringe stone phase, 80% Mancozeb of general spray are sealed in fruit；
Step 102,10~15 days after step 101, spraying fungicide daily 3~5 times, sprayed one every 15~20 days
It is secondary.
In the exemplary embodiment, the fungicide of use is Bordeaux mixture, while should be kept away when it is noted that spraying Bordeaux mixture
Open high temperature, high humidity weather.Prior, Bordeaux mixture needs to spray same day configuration, to avoid drug effect is reduced.
In the present embodiment, in a step 102, the fruit tree fungicide of sprinkling is half amount examination Bordeaux mixture, i.e. Bordeaux mixture
The Bordeaux mixture mixed with quick lime 1:0.5.
The present invention carries out the sprinkling of Bordeaux mixture by timing to fruit tree, reduces artificial investment, realizes the semi-automatic of agricultural
Change.
Using example
A concrete application example is given below in the scheme and its effect of the embodiment of the present invention for ease of understanding.This field
It should be understood to the one skilled in the art that the example is only for the purposes of understanding the present invention, any detail is not intended to be limited in any way
The system present invention.
Operator sets fixed spraying time on a display screen, timing module by according to the time of setting to control module
Sending time is reminded, and control module is indicated according to the time received, is opened to the fungicide spray appliance of reaction module, fixed
When Bordeaux mixture is sprayed to fruit tree, be set as that day sprinkling is primary, and the time sprays four times at regular intervals daily the time.
In conclusion the present invention carries out the sprinkling of Bordeaux mixture by timing to fruit tree, artificial investment is reduced, realizes agricultural
Semi-automation.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that above to the purpose of the description of the embodiment of the present invention only for illustratively saying
The beneficial effect of bright the embodiment of the present invention is not intended to limit embodiments of the invention to given any example.
Various embodiments of the present invention are described above, above description is exemplary, and non-exclusive, and
It is not limited to disclosed each embodiment.Without departing from the scope and spirit of illustrated each embodiment, for this skill
Many modifications and changes are obvious for the those of ordinary skill in art field.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of fungicide timing sprinkling system characterized by comprising
Control module, for carrying out whole control to sprinkling process；
Timing module is connect with the control module, is used for intra-record slack byte spraying time, and sending time situation is to controlling mould
Block；
Display screen is connect with control module, is used for display working condition, issues work order；
Reaction module is connect with control module, for carrying out spraying operation.
2. fungicide timing sprinkling system according to claim 1, wherein further include: detection module, for detecting sterilization
The temperature and humidity of agent sprinkling environment.
3. fungicide timing sprinkling system according to claim 1, wherein the timing module is timer.
4. fungicide timing sprinkling system according to claim 1, wherein the reaction module is fungicide sprinkling dress
It sets.
5. a kind of fungicide timing spray method characterized by comprising
1) fringe stone phase, 80% Mancozeb of general spray are sealed in fruit；
2) at step 1) 10~15 days afterwards, spraying fungicide is daily 3~5 times, primary every sprinkling in 15~20 days.
6. fruit tree fungicide timing spray method according to claim 5, wherein the fungicide of use is Bordeaux
Liquid.
7. fungicide timing spray method according to claim 5, wherein in step 2), the fruit tree of sprinkling is sterilized
Agent is half amount examination Bordeaux mixture, i.e. the Bordeaux mixture that mixes with quick lime 1:0.5 of Bordeaux mixture.
8. fungicide timing spray method according to claim 5, wherein sprinkling Bordeaux mixture when should avoid high temperature,
High humidity weather.
9. fungicide timing spray method according to claim 6, wherein the Bordeaux mixture needs to match on the day of spraying
It sets, to avoid drug effect is reduced.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810869919.2A CN109006768A (en) | 2018-08-02 | 2018-08-02 | A kind of fungicide timing sprinkling system and method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810869919.2A CN109006768A (en) | 2018-08-02 | 2018-08-02 | A kind of fungicide timing sprinkling system and method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109006768A true CN109006768A (en) | 2018-12-18 |
Family
ID=64648073
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810869919.2A Withdrawn CN109006768A (en) | 2018-08-02 | 2018-08-02 | A kind of fungicide timing sprinkling system and method |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN109006768A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113534808A (en) * | 2021-07-21 | 2021-10-22 | 苏州维斯勒姆智能科技有限公司 | Automatic driving navigation system based on block chain |
-
2018
- 2018-08-02 CN CN201810869919.2A patent/CN109006768A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113534808A (en) * | 2021-07-21 | 2021-10-22 | 苏州维斯勒姆智能科技有限公司 | Automatic driving navigation system based on block chain |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20181218 |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |