CN109004238A - A kind of production method of Dragnet type grid of lead-acid cell - Google Patents

A kind of production method of Dragnet type grid of lead-acid cell Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109004238A
CN109004238A CN201810708574.2A CN201810708574A CN109004238A CN 109004238 A CN109004238 A CN 109004238A CN 201810708574 A CN201810708574 A CN 201810708574A CN 109004238 A CN109004238 A CN 109004238A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
lead
band
lead metal
dragnet
production method
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810708574.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴战宇
顾立贞
姜庆海
井宏波
朱明海
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
JIANGSU HUAFU STORAGE NEW TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Original Assignee
JIANGSU HUAFU STORAGE NEW TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by JIANGSU HUAFU STORAGE NEW TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd filed Critical JIANGSU HUAFU STORAGE NEW TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810708574.2A priority Critical patent/CN109004238A/en
Publication of CN109004238A publication Critical patent/CN109004238A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/64Carriers or collectors
    • H01M4/70Carriers or collectors characterised by shape or form
    • H01M4/72Grids
    • H01M4/73Grids for lead-acid accumulators, e.g. frame plates
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/64Carriers or collectors
    • H01M4/70Carriers or collectors characterised by shape or form
    • H01M4/72Grids
    • H01M4/74Meshes or woven material; Expanded metal
    • H01M4/745Expanded metal
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Cell Electrode Carriers And Collectors (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of production methods of Dragnet type grid of lead-acid cell, comprising the following steps: raw material lead metal band is carried out rolling processing, the Vickers hardness number of lead metal band is made to reach setting value;Lead metal band after rolling processing enters rolling cut seine molding machine through feeding device and is plastically deformed, and forms at least one mesh through band in lead metal belt surface rolling cut;Lead metal band after rolling cut, which is stretched through mesh of the seine shaping mechanism to lead metal belt surface through band, to be extended, and lead metal net forming is made;Sandblasting is carried out to molding lead metal net, makes its rough surface, adhesive force increases;Lead metal net is collected after clipping apparatus is cut.The production method of Dragnet type grid of lead-acid cell provided by the invention effectively increases the bond area of cell active materials, so that the active material being attached on battery is not easy to fall off, the service life is longer by carrying out sandblasting and stretching to grid.

Description

A kind of production method of Dragnet type grid of lead-acid cell
Technical field
The invention belongs to the production method of grid, in particular to a kind of production method of Dragnet type grid of lead-acid cell.
Background technique
Currently, the grid of prior art lead-acid accumulator uses gravitation casting method. g., lead tape tandem rolling development method and. g., lead tape substantially Punching method production.Pore size using the lead acid accumulator plate grid of these methods production is big, generally 6mm × 8mm;Grid rib Size is thick, generally 1mm × 1.5mm, so that the surface area of prior art grid is small, it is few with the contact area of active material, make The polar plate of lead acid storage battery using the production of prior art grid is obtained, active material utilization is low, and the charge-discharge performance of battery is poor, compares Energy is low, service life is short, has been unable to meet the needs of lead-acid accumulator development.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem: in order to solve the defects of prior art, the present invention provides a kind of Dragnet type grid of lead-acid cell Production method.
A kind of technical solution: production method of Dragnet type grid of lead-acid cell, comprising the following steps:
(1) raw material lead metal band is subjected to rolling processing, the Vickers hardness number of lead metal band is made to reach setting value;
(2) the lead metal band after rolling processing enters rolling cut seine molding machine through feeding device and is plastically deformed, At least one mesh is formed through band in lead metal belt surface rolling cut;
(3) the lead metal band after rolling cut is stretched through band by mesh of the seine shaping mechanism to lead metal belt surface and is expanded Exhibition, makes lead metal net forming;
(4) sandblasting is carried out to molding lead metal net, makes its rough surface, adhesive force increases;
(5) lead metal net is collected after clipping apparatus is cut.
As a preferred embodiment: lead metal includes pure lead, terne metal, slicker solder Silanca or lead-antimony alloy.
As further preferred scheme: the material of sandblasting is Brown Alundum and/or bead.
As further preferred scheme: grid is netted, plate or casting grid.
As further preferred scheme: material mesh number used in sandblasting step is 16-60 mesh.
As further preferred scheme: blasting pressure is set as 2-5kg.
As further preferred scheme: sandblasting step duration is 22-40min.
The utility model has the advantages that the production method of Dragnet type grid of lead-acid cell provided by the invention, by carrying out sandblasting to grid And stretching, the bond area of cell active materials is effectively increased, so that the active material being attached on battery is not easy to fall off, The service life is longer.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is that smooth surface is taken pictures schematic diagram before grid sandblasting;
Fig. 2 is that coarse surface is taken pictures schematic diagram after grid sandblasting;
Fig. 3 is that coarse surface is taken pictures schematic diagram under an electron microscope after grid sandblasting;
Fig. 4 is the fall-down test data of pole plate and comparative example pole plate obtained by 4 kinds of embodiments;
Fig. 5 is that the battery using 4 kinds of embodiment grids and the battery cycle life using comparative example grid compare.
Specific embodiment
In the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is furture elucidated, it should be understood that these embodiments are merely to illustrate It the present invention rather than limits the scope of the invention, after the present invention has been read, those skilled in the art are to of the invention each The modification of kind equivalent form falls within the application range as defined in the appended claims.
A kind of production method of Dragnet type grid of lead-acid cell, comprising the following steps:
(1) raw material lead metal band is subjected to rolling processing, the Vickers hardness number of lead metal band is made to reach setting value;
(2) the lead metal band after rolling processing enters rolling cut seine molding machine through feeding device and is plastically deformed, At least one mesh is formed through band in lead metal belt surface rolling cut;
(3) the lead metal band after rolling cut is stretched through band by mesh of the seine shaping mechanism to lead metal belt surface and is expanded Exhibition, makes lead metal net forming;
(4) sandblasting is carried out to molding lead metal net, makes its rough surface, adhesive force increases;
(5) lead metal net is collected after clipping apparatus is cut.
Lead metal include pure lead, terne metal, slicker solder Silanca, lead-calcium alloy, Pb-Ca-Sn-Al alloy, lead-antimony alloy, Lead strontium alloy or plumbum rare earth alloy.The material of sandblasting is Brown Alundum and/or bead, and mesh number is 16-60 mesh;The pressure of sandblasting For 2-5kg, time 22-40min.Grid is netted, plate or casting grid.
Embodiment 1
A kind of production method of Dragnet type grid of lead-acid cell, comprising the following steps:
Pure lead metal band is subjected to rolling processing, the Vickers hardness number of lead metal band is made to reach setting value;
Lead metal band after rolling processing enters rolling cut seine molding machine through feeding device and is plastically deformed, in lead Surfaces of metallic strip rolling cut forms at least one mesh through band;
Lead metal band after rolling cut, which is stretched through mesh of the seine shaping mechanism to lead metal belt surface through band, to be extended, and is made Lead metal net forming;
Sandblasting is carried out with 16 mesh Brown Alundums to molding lead metal net, the pressure of sandblasting is 2kg, and time 22min makes it Rough surface, adhesive force increase;
Lead metal net is collected after clipping apparatus is cut.
Embodiment 2
A kind of production method of Dragnet type grid of lead-acid cell, comprising the following steps:
Terne metal band is subjected to rolling processing, its Vickers hardness number is made to reach setting value;
Terne metal band after rolling processing enters rolling cut seine molding machine through feeding device and is plastically deformed, Terne metal belt surface rolling cut forms at least one mesh through band;
Terne metal band after rolling cut, which is stretched through mesh of the seine shaping mechanism to lead metal belt surface through band, to be extended, Make terne metal net forming;
Sandblasting is carried out with 24 mesh beades to molding terne metal net, the pressure of sandblasting is 3kg, and time 30min makes Its rough surface, adhesive force increase;
Terne metal net is collected after clipping apparatus is cut.
Embodiment 3
A kind of production method of Dragnet type grid of lead-acid cell, comprising the following steps:
Lead-antimony alloy band is subjected to rolling processing, its Vickers hardness number is made to reach setting value;
Lead-antimony alloy band after rolling processing enters rolling cut seine molding machine through feeding device and is plastically deformed, Lead-antimony alloy belt surface rolling cut forms at least one mesh through band;
Lead-antimony alloy band after rolling cut, which is stretched through mesh of the seine shaping mechanism to lead-antimony alloy belt surface through band, to be expanded Exhibition, makes lead-antimony alloy net forming;
Sandblasting is carried out with 36 mesh Brown Alundums to molding lead-antimony alloy net, the pressure of sandblasting is 4kg, and time 35min makes Its rough surface, adhesive force increase;
Lead metal net is collected after clipping apparatus is cut.
Embodiment 4
A kind of production method of Dragnet type grid of lead-acid cell, comprising the following steps:
Slicker solder Silanca band is subjected to rolling processing, its Vickers hardness number is made to reach setting value;
Slicker solder Silanca band after rolling processing enters rolling cut seine molding machine through feeding device and plasticity change occurs Shape forms at least one mesh through band in slicker solder Silanca belt surface rolling cut;
Slicker solder Silanca band logical after rolling cut is crossed seine shaping mechanism and is passed through to the mesh of slicker solder Silanca belt surface Band stretches extension, makes slicker solder Silanca net forming;
Sandblasting carried out with 60 mesh beades to molding slicker solder Silanca net, the pressure of sandblasting is 5kg, and the time is 40min, makes its rough surface, and adhesive force increases;
Slicker solder Silanca net is collected after clipping apparatus is cut.
After the grid that above-described embodiment is obtained carries out coating active material, drop test, the experiment of embodiment 1-4 are carried out As a result and shown in the following table of the result of comparative experiments:
From above table: method of the invention can effectively enhance absorption of the screen to active material in battery, The utilization rate for improving active material optimizes the charge-discharge performance of battery, and the service life for improving battery is short.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of production method of Dragnet type grid of lead-acid cell, it is characterised in that: the following steps are included:
(1) raw material lead metal band is subjected to rolling processing, the Vickers hardness number of lead metal band is made to reach setting value;
(2) the lead metal band after rolling processing enters rolling cut seine molding machine through feeding device and is plastically deformed, in lead Surfaces of metallic strip rolling cut forms at least one mesh through band;
(3) the lead metal band after rolling cut is stretched through band by mesh of the seine shaping mechanism to lead metal belt surface and is extended, and is made Lead metal net forming;
(4) sandblasting is carried out to molding lead metal net, makes its rough surface, adhesive force increases;
(5) lead metal net is collected after clipping apparatus is cut.
2. a kind of production method of Dragnet type grid of lead-acid cell according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the lead gold Belong to includes pure lead, terne metal, slicker solder Silanca or lead-antimony alloy.
3. a kind of production method of Dragnet type grid of lead-acid cell according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the sandblasting Material be Brown Alundum and/or bead.
4. a kind of production method of Dragnet type grid of lead-acid cell according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the grid For netted, plate or casting grid.
5. a kind of production method of Dragnet type grid of lead-acid cell according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the sandblasting Material mesh number used in step is 16-60 mesh.
6. a kind of production method of Dragnet type grid of lead-acid cell according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: blasting pressure It is set as 2-5kg.
7. a kind of production method of Dragnet type grid of lead-acid cell according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the sandblasting Step duration is 22-40min.
CN201810708574.2A 2018-07-02 2018-07-02 A kind of production method of Dragnet type grid of lead-acid cell Pending CN109004238A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201810708574.2A CN109004238A (en) 2018-07-02 2018-07-02 A kind of production method of Dragnet type grid of lead-acid cell

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810708574.2A CN109004238A (en) 2018-07-02 2018-07-02 A kind of production method of Dragnet type grid of lead-acid cell

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4085792A (en) * 1975-10-02 1978-04-25 General Battery Corporation Method of casting lead alloy automotive battery parts
JPS58147957A (en) * 1982-02-25 1983-09-02 Shin Kobe Electric Mach Co Ltd Small sealed lead storage battery
US6589298B1 (en) * 2000-05-26 2003-07-08 Integran Technologies, Inc. Surface treatment of metallic components of electrochemical cells for improved adhesion and corrosion resistance
CN102637878A (en) * 2012-04-28 2012-08-15 营口安偌德机电设备有限公司 Punching type grid, manufacturing method and device thereof
CN102790221A (en) * 2012-07-09 2012-11-21 世技机械江苏有限公司 Production equipment and production method of lead-acid cell stretch grid
CN204130630U (en) * 2014-08-15 2015-01-28 骆驼集团襄阳蓄电池有限公司 A kind of lead acid accumulator plate grid
CN104821402A (en) * 2014-08-15 2015-08-05 骆驼集团襄阳蓄电池有限公司 Lead-acid storage battery plate grid and forming surface treatment method

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4085792A (en) * 1975-10-02 1978-04-25 General Battery Corporation Method of casting lead alloy automotive battery parts
JPS58147957A (en) * 1982-02-25 1983-09-02 Shin Kobe Electric Mach Co Ltd Small sealed lead storage battery
US6589298B1 (en) * 2000-05-26 2003-07-08 Integran Technologies, Inc. Surface treatment of metallic components of electrochemical cells for improved adhesion and corrosion resistance
CN102637878A (en) * 2012-04-28 2012-08-15 营口安偌德机电设备有限公司 Punching type grid, manufacturing method and device thereof
CN102790221A (en) * 2012-07-09 2012-11-21 世技机械江苏有限公司 Production equipment and production method of lead-acid cell stretch grid
CN204130630U (en) * 2014-08-15 2015-01-28 骆驼集团襄阳蓄电池有限公司 A kind of lead acid accumulator plate grid
CN104821402A (en) * 2014-08-15 2015-08-05 骆驼集团襄阳蓄电池有限公司 Lead-acid storage battery plate grid and forming surface treatment method

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
王海军主编: "《热喷涂技术问答》", 30 April 2006, 北京:国防工业出版社 *

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Application publication date: 20181214