CN108993876A - A kind of seed grading screening installation - Google Patents
A kind of seed grading screening installation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108993876A CN108993876A CN201811193709.2A CN201811193709A CN108993876A CN 108993876 A CN108993876 A CN 108993876A CN 201811193709 A CN201811193709 A CN 201811193709A CN 108993876 A CN108993876 A CN 108993876A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sieve
- seed
- motor
- diameter
- screening
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/28—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/04—Cleaning involving contact with liquid
- B08B3/06—Cleaning involving contact with liquid using perforated drums in which the article or material is placed
Landscapes
- Pretreatment Of Seeds And Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of seed grading screening installations, including pedestal, open cleaning case is fixedly installed on the pedestal, the cleaning case two sides, which are located on pedestal, is fixedly installed with hydraulic cylinder, telescopic rod is provided on the hydraulic cylinder, the telescopic rod top end is equipped with bearing, positioned at right side, the telescopic rod is equipped with first motor, the output end of the first motor is provided with first rotating shaft, discharging box is equipped with by shaft coupling in the first rotating shaft, the pedestal is fixedly mounted on the lateral wall of screening room, the screening ceiling end is provided with the second feeding inlet, the second motor is installed on the left of second feeding inlet.The present invention solves the problems, such as prior art artificial screening seed low efficiency and is easy to appear error, is mixed into influence germination without the various impurity of cleaning device by setting cleaning case, hydraulic cylinder, telescopic rod, discharging box, paddle, the first sieve, infrared ray heating tube, the second sieve, spring and bead.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural equipment technical field, specially a kind of seed grading screening installation.
Background technique
The quality of crop seeds quality has been largely fixed the success or failure of planting industry, and seed breeding is to ensure that seed
The important link of quality has strict requirements to characteristics such as the size of seed, quality, shape, colors in breeding process.
But there is also following deficiencies for the prior art:
1, hand picking meets the seed of breeding requirement not only working efficiency is low, but also is easy to be influenced and missed by subjective factor
Difference.
2, seed unavoidably adulterates many impurity such as stone, dust, leaf etc. in harvest, and artificial screening can not incite somebody to action
These things especially dust is rejected, and is caused seed contaminated, is influenced germination percentage.
Summary of the invention
(1) the technical issues of solving
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, it the present invention provides a kind of seed grading screening installation, solves the prior art and manually sieves
Sub- low efficiency of choosing seeds and be easy to appear error, without the various impurity of cleaning device be mixed into influence germination the problem of.
(2) technical solution
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of seed grading screening installation, including pedestal, it is described
Open cleaning case is fixedly installed on pedestal, the cleaning case two sides, which are located on pedestal, is fixedly installed with hydraulic cylinder, the liquid
Telescopic rod is provided on cylinder pressure, the telescopic rod top end is equipped with bearing, and positioned at right side, the telescopic rod is equipped with first motor,
The output end of the first motor is provided with first rotating shaft, is equipped with discharging box by shaft coupling in the first rotating shaft, described
Pedestal is fixedly mounted on the lateral wall of screening room, and the screening ceiling end is provided with the second feeding inlet, and second feeding inlet is left
Side is equipped with the second motor, and second motor output end is connected with the second shaft, and annular is equipped in second shaft
Paddle, described screening room or so inner wall are equipped with infrared ray heating tube, and inclined first sieve is provided with below the paddle
Net, the first sieve lower section are provided with tilted-putted second sieve, are provided between first sieve and the second sieve
Spring and several beads, the screening room bottom is provided with supporting leg, third discharge port is provided between the supporting leg, described
Supporting leg is fixedly mounted on bottom plate, and the bottom plate bottom end is equipped with universal wheel, is provided with brake block on the universal wheel.
Preferably, cleaning solution is contained in the cleaning case, the cleaning solution, which can be, helps strong element or paclobutrazol or short strong
Element is equal to the mixed liquor of water.
Preferably, the discharging box surface is provided with several apertures, and the diameter of the aperture is less than the diameter of seed, described
The discharging box upper right corner is provided with the first feeding inlet, and lid, the discharging box lower left corner setting are provided in first feeding inlet
There is discharge nozzle, is provided with valve on the discharge nozzle.
Preferably, the first discharge port is installed on the left of outdoor first sieve of screening, and is set on the right side of the first sieve
It is equipped with vibrating motor, the mesh diameter of the mesh diameter of first sieve less than the second sieve.
Preferably, the second discharge port is provided with below the vibrating motor, it is straight that the second discharge port diameter is less than bead
Diameter, and the second discharge port diameter is greater than seed diameter.
(3) beneficial effect
The present invention provides a kind of seed grading screening installation, have it is following the utility model has the advantages that
1, the present invention screens room, paddle, the first sieve, infrared ray heating tube, the second sieve, spring and bead by setting,
Have the effect of that sizing screening is high-efficient, pass through discharge nozzle and the second feeding inlet enters screening room when seed comes out from discharging box,
It screens indoor infrared ray heating tube to dry the seed cleaned, while the second motor drives the stirring in the second shaft
Leaf is stirred seed, keeps its drying rapider, cleans and the seed dried drives the vibration of the first sieve in vibrating motor
Under, diameter all falls less than the seed of the first mesh size and reaches the second sieve, and aperture is biggish directly from the first discharge port
It is screened out, the vibration of the first sieve drives spring vibration, and spring vibration drives the vibration of the second sieve, so that seed is sieved again
Choosing, the seed after screening is gone out from the second discharge port and third discharge port respectively, during screening, bead vibration up and down therewith
It moves the first sieve of strike and the second sieve and solves prior art artificial screening kind so that seed will not be stuck in inside two sieves
Sub- low efficiency and the problem of be easy to appear error.
2, the present invention has the effect of cleaning seed, seed by setting cleaning case, hydraulic cylinder, telescopic rod and discharging box
Enter discharging box from the first feeding inlet, the hydraulic cylinder and telescopic rod on discharging box are declined so that discharging box is immersed in cleaning case
Cleaning solution in, and during immersion, first motor drives first rotating shaft and bearing that discharging box is ceaselessly rotated,
Filter out the solution cleaned through aperture, hydraulic cylinder and telescopic rod risen after cleaning, and open valve, seed from discharge nozzle into
Enter the second feeding inlet, solves the problems, such as that the prior art does not have the various impurity of cleaning device to be mixed into and influences germination.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention；
Fig. 2 is structure enlargement diagram at A in Fig. 1 of the present invention；
In figure: 1, pedestal；2, cleaning case；3, cleaning solution；4, hydraulic cylinder；5, telescopic rod；6, bearing；7, first motor；8, first
Shaft；9, discharging box；10, aperture；11, the first feeding inlet；12, discharge nozzle；13, valve；14, room is screened；15, the second pan feeding
Mouthful；16, the second motor；17, the second shaft；18, paddle；19, infrared ray heating tube；20, the first sieve；21, the first discharging
Mouthful；22, vibrating motor；23, the second sieve；24, spring；25, bead；26, the second discharge port；27, supporting leg；28, third goes out
Material mouth；29, bottom plate；30, universal wheel；31, brake block.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
A kind of technical solution provided by the invention referring to FIG. 1-2: a kind of seed grading screening installation, including pedestal 1,
It is fixedly installed with open cleaning case 2 on pedestal 1, cleaning solution 3 is contained in cleaning case 2, cleaning solution 3, which can be, helps strong element or more
It imitates azoles or cycocel is equal to the mixed liquor of water, 2 two sides of cleaning case, which are located on pedestal 1, is fixedly installed with hydraulic cylinder 4, on hydraulic cylinder 4
It is provided with telescopic rod 5,5 top of telescopic rod is equipped with bearing 6, is equipped with first motor 7, first motor 7 positioned at right side telescopic rod 5
Output end be provided with first rotating shaft 8, discharging box 9 is equipped with by shaft coupling in first rotating shaft 8,9 surface of discharging box is provided with
Several apertures 10, the diameter of aperture 10 are less than the diameter of seed, and 9 upper right corner of discharging box is provided with the first feeding inlet 11, and first enters
Lid is provided in material mouth 11,9 lower left corner of discharging box is provided with discharge nozzle 12, and valve 13 is provided on discharge nozzle 12, and pedestal 1 is solid
Lateral wall of the Dingan County mounted in screening room 14 has cleaning kind by setting cleaning case 2, hydraulic cylinder 4, telescopic rod 5 and discharging box 9
The effect of son, seed enter discharging box 9 from the first feeding inlet 11, and the hydraulic cylinder 4 and telescopic rod 5 on discharging box 9, which carry out decline, to be made
It obtains discharging box 9 to be immersed in the cleaning solution 3 of cleaning case 2, and during immersion, first motor 7 drives 8 He of first rotating shaft
Bearing 6 rotates discharging box 9 ceaselessly, and the solution cleaned is filtered out through aperture 10, and hydraulic cylinder 4 is risen after cleaning and is stretched
Contracting bar 5, and valve 13 is opened, seed enters the second feeding inlet 15 from discharge nozzle 12, and solving the prior art does not have cleaning device
Various impurity are mixed into the problem of influencing germination, and screening 14 top of room is provided with the second feeding inlet 15, and the second feeding inlet 15 is left
Side is equipped with the second motor 16, and 16 output end of the second motor is connected with the second shaft 17, and annular is equipped in the second shaft 17
Paddle 18, screening 14 or so inner wall of room are equipped with infrared ray heating tube 19, and inclined first sieve is provided with below paddle 18
Net 20 is equipped with the first discharge port 21 on the left of outer first sieve 20 in screening room 14, and is provided with vibration on the right side of the first sieve 20
Dynamic motor 22, the mesh diameter of the first sieve 20 are provided with below first sieve 20 and incline less than the mesh diameter of the second sieve 23
The second sieve 23 tiltedly placed is provided with spring 24 and several beads 25, vibration electricity between the first sieve 20 and the second sieve 23
The second discharge port 26 is provided with below machine 22,26 diameter of the second discharge port is less than 25 diameter of bead, and 26 diameter of the second discharge port
Greater than seed diameter, by setting screening room 14, paddle 18, the first sieve 20, infrared ray heating tube 19, the second sieve 23,
Spring 24 and bead 25, have the effect of that sizing screening is high-efficient, pass through discharge nozzle 12 and second when seed comes out from discharging box 9
Feeding inlet 15 enters screening room 14, and the 19 pairs of seeds cleaned of infrared ray heating tube screened in room 14 are dried, while the
Two motors 16 drive the paddle 18 in the second shaft 17 to be stirred seed, keep its drying rapider, clean and dry
Under the vibration that vibrating motor 22 drives the first sieve 20, diameter all drops to seed less than the seed in 20 aperture of the first sieve
Up to the second sieve 23, aperture is biggish to be directly screened out from the first discharge port 21, and the vibration of the first sieve 20 drives spring 24 to shake
Dynamic, the vibration of spring 24 drives the vibration of the second sieve 23, so that seed is screened again, the seed after screening goes out from second respectively
Material mouth 26 and third discharge port 28 are gone out, and during screening, bead 25 vibrates up and down the first sieve 20 of strike and the therewith
Two sieves 23 solve prior art artificial screening seed low efficiency and are easy so that seed will not be stuck in inside two sieves
The problem of existing error, screening 14 bottom of room are provided with supporting leg 27, third discharge port 28, supporting leg are provided between supporting leg 27
27 are fixedly mounted on bottom plate 29, and 29 bottom end of bottom plate is equipped with universal wheel 30, and brake block 31 is provided on universal wheel 30.
First motor 7,16 model of the second motor are 55ZYT01,5 model YNT-03 of telescopic rod, infrared ray heating tube
19 model PHILIPS-3200T3/CL, 22 model YZO-20-6 of vibrating motor, belong to the prior art, no longer do herein
Excessive explanation.
Working principle: in use, seed is entered into discharging box 9 from the first feeding inlet 11,4 He of hydraulic cylinder on discharging box 9
Telescopic rod 5 is declined so that discharging box 9 is immersed in the cleaning solution 3 of cleaning case 2, and during immersion, first is electric
Machine 7 drives first rotating shaft 8 and bearing 6 that discharging box 9 is ceaselessly rotated, and the solution cleaned is filtered out through aperture 10, cleans
Hydraulic cylinder 4 and telescopic rod 5 are risen later, and opens valve 13, and seed enters the second feeding inlet 15 from discharge nozzle 12, solves existing
There is technology there is no the various impurity of cleaning device to be mixed into the problem of influencing germination, passes through discharging when seed comes out from discharging box 9
Pipe 12 and the second feeding inlet 15 enter screening room 14, and the 19 pairs of seeds cleaned of infrared ray heating tube screened in room 14 dry
It is dry, while the second motor 16 drives the paddle 18 in the second shaft 17 to be stirred seed, keeps its drying rapider, cleans
And the seed dried, under the vibration that vibrating motor 22 drives the first sieve 20, diameter is complete less than the seed in 20 aperture of the first sieve
It all falls and reaches the second sieve 23, aperture is biggish to be directly screened out from the first discharge port 21, and the vibration of the first sieve 20 drives
Spring 24 vibrates, and the vibration of spring 24 drives the vibration of the second sieve 23, so that seed is screened again, the seed difference after screening
It goes out from the second discharge port 26 and third discharge port 28, during screening, bead 25 vibrates up and down the first sieve of strike therewith
Net 20 and the second sieve 23 solve prior art artificial screening seed low efficiency so that seed will not be stuck in inside two sieves
And the problem of being easy to appear error.
In conclusion the present invention passes through setting cleaning case 2, hydraulic cylinder 4, telescopic rod 5, discharging box 9, screening room 14, stirring
Leaf 18, the first sieve 20, infrared ray heating tube 19, the second sieve 23, spring 24 and bead 25, solve the prior art and manually sieve
Sub- low efficiency of choosing seeds and be easy to appear error, without the various impurity of cleaning device be mixed into influence germination the problem of.
It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality
Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation
In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to
Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those
Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment
Intrinsic element.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of seed grading screening installation, including pedestal (1), it is characterised in that: be fixedly installed with opening on the pedestal (1)
Cleaning case (2), cleaning case (2) two sides, which are located on pedestal (1), is fixedly installed with hydraulic cylinder (4), on the hydraulic cylinder (4)
It is provided with telescopic rod (5), telescopic rod (5) top is equipped with bearing (6), is located at the right side telescopic rod (5) and is equipped with the
The output end of one motor (7), the first motor (7) is provided with first rotating shaft (8), passes through shaft coupling on the first rotating shaft (8)
Device is equipped with discharging box (9), and the pedestal (1) is fixedly mounted on the lateral wall of screening room (14), screening room (14) top
It is provided with the second feeding inlet (15), is equipped with the second motor (16) on the left of second feeding inlet (15), second motor
(16) output end is connected with the second shaft (17), and the paddle (18) of annular, the sieve are equipped on second shaft (17)
It selects room (14) left and right inner wall to be equipped with infrared ray heating tube (19), is provided with inclined first sieve below the paddle (18)
(20), tilted-putted second sieve (23), first sieve (20) and second are provided with below first sieve (20)
Spring (24) and several beads (25) are provided between sieve (23), screening room (14) bottom is provided with supporting leg (27),
It is provided with third discharge port (28) between the supporting leg (27), the supporting leg (27) is fixedly mounted on bottom plate (29), institute
It states bottom plate (29) bottom end to be equipped with universal wheel (30), is provided with brake block (31) on the universal wheel (30).
2. a kind of seed grading screening installation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: held in the cleaning case (2)
Have cleaning solution (3), the cleaning solution (3) can be the mixed liquor for helping strong element or paclobutrazol or cycocel to be equal to water.
3. a kind of seed grading screening installation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: discharging box (9) surface is set
It is equipped with several apertures (10), the diameter of the aperture (10) is less than the diameter of seed, and discharging box (9) upper right corner is provided with the
One feeding inlet (11), first feeding inlet (11) is interior to be provided with lid, and discharging box (9) lower left corner is provided with discharge nozzle
(12), valve (13) are provided on the discharge nozzle (12).
4. a kind of seed grading screening installation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is described outside to be located at screening room (14)
It is equipped with the first discharge port (21) on the left of first sieve (20), and is provided with vibrating motor (22), institute on the right side of the first sieve (20)
State mesh diameter of the mesh diameter less than the second sieve (23) of the first sieve (20).
5. a kind of seed grading screening installation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: below the vibrating motor (22)
It is provided with the second discharge port (26), the second discharge port (26) diameter is less than bead (25) diameter, and the second discharge port (26)
Diameter is greater than seed diameter.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811193709.2A CN108993876A (en) | 2018-10-15 | 2018-10-15 | A kind of seed grading screening installation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811193709.2A CN108993876A (en) | 2018-10-15 | 2018-10-15 | A kind of seed grading screening installation |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108993876A true CN108993876A (en) | 2018-12-14 |
Family
ID=64590602
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811193709.2A Pending CN108993876A (en) | 2018-10-15 | 2018-10-15 | A kind of seed grading screening installation |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108993876A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110102399A (en) * | 2019-05-28 | 2019-08-09 | 曾子师 | A kind of medicinal material plantation seed water choosing device |
| CN110558585A (en) * | 2019-10-11 | 2019-12-13 | 无为县年香马蹄种植专业合作社 | Screening device is cultivated to horse hoof fine breed |
-
2018
- 2018-10-15 CN CN201811193709.2A patent/CN108993876A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110102399A (en) * | 2019-05-28 | 2019-08-09 | 曾子师 | A kind of medicinal material plantation seed water choosing device |
| CN110558585A (en) * | 2019-10-11 | 2019-12-13 | 无为县年香马蹄种植专业合作社 | Screening device is cultivated to horse hoof fine breed |
| CN110558585B (en) * | 2019-10-11 | 2020-09-29 | 无为县年香马蹄种植专业合作社 | Screening device is cultivated to horse hoof fine breed |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20181214 |
|
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |