A kind of multi-functional preparation equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to preparation equipment technical fields, and in particular to a kind of multi-functional preparation equipment.
Background technique
There are following problems in current ore separators: first, the regular mode using chemical method is to mine
Substance is exploited and is sieved, and a large amount of heavy metal industrial effluent is easy to produce, and so not only generates a large amount of production peace
Full hidden danger, two carry out the ecological environment of strong influence locality, are very easy to go on the vicious circle route for first developing and administering afterwards.
Second, rough minerals can only be sieved in current ore separators, it can not be carried out further deep processing and
Purification extraction is carried out to the part for having economic value.Third, it is most of merely just with physical machine in current ore separators
The mode of tool carries out screening separation to minerals, it is easy to because the hardness and particle issues of ore make machine get stuck, in this way
One extends the production cycle, and two reduce the efficiency of exploitation and processing, significantly increases cost.4th, current choosing
Mine machine cannot be finely divided processing to the minerals for having economic value part, so that subsequent processing is many and diverse, processing efficiency is low.The
Five, current ore-sorting system and equipment seldom further clean ore collected, and there are more impurity, so that institute
The ore purity of selection is low, and economic value is not high.
In summary in view of the above-mentioned problems, designing and developing a kind of multi-functional preparation equipment becomes current urgent need.
Invention new content
In order to solve the problems, such as background technique, the present invention provides a kind of multi-functional preparation equipments.
Its technical solution are as follows:
A kind of multi-functional preparation equipment, including a grade working table, secondary work platform, feed inlet are arranged in a grade working table
On dust pelletizing system, filtration system, level-one magnetic separation system on secondary work platform, two-stage crushing system, secondary magnetic separation are set
System, screening system, cleaning system below secondary work platform;
The dust pelletizing system includes cleaning shaft, hole, fan, filter opening, collecting pipe, recycling bins one, accumulator tank one;It is described
Cleaning shaft upper end is connect with feed inlet, and the cleaning shaft two sides are provided with fan, collecting pipe, the fan and dust removing tube
A hole, the cleaning shaft side of the collecting pipe and cleaning shaft junction are evenly arranged on the cleaning shaft side wall of road junction
Filter opening is evenly arranged on wall, described collecting pipe one end is connect with the recycling bins one for being located at cleaning shaft bottom, the accumulator tank
One is arranged below cleaning shaft lower end;
The filtration system includes bracket two, crawler belt, tipping bucket, electromagnetism iron, electrical conduction mechanism;The bracket two is located at dedusting
Pipeline side, the crawler belt setting are evenly arranged with multiple tipping buckets on bracket two, on crawler belt, are provided with electromagnet in tipping bucket
Bar, crawler belt two sides are equipped with electrical conduction mechanism;
The level-one magnetic separation system include collection bucket one, circular groove, discharge port one, discharge port two, recovery tube, recycling bins two,
Horn, rotary shaft, electromagnet suction disc, conduction rack, breaking band;The collection bucket one is located at below crawler belt, the circular groove and collection
Struggle against lower end connection, and circular groove bottom is respectively arranged with discharge port one and discharge port two, and discharge port two is connect with recovery tube, recovery tube
It is connect with recycling bins two, the horn setting is provided with rotary shaft on two top of recycling bins, horn, and rotary shaft lower end is uniformly set
Multiple electromagnet suction discs are equipped with, horn one end is provided with conduction rack, and conduction rack lower end is provided with breaking band;
The two-stage crushing system includes broken pipeline one, reciprocating machine arm, ram two, ram three, broken pipeline two, electricity
Machine three, breaker roll, crushing cutter two;One upper end of broken pipeline is connect with discharge port one, and broken one two sides of pipeline are symmetrical
It is provided with reciprocating machine arm, reciprocating machine arm one end, which is provided with, rams two, one liang of the broken pipeline of reciprocating machine arm position
Inner sidewall is equipped with and rams three, and broken pipeline two connect with broken one lower end of pipeline, is crushed in pipeline two and is provided with multiple be crushed
Roller, breaker roll one end are connect with motor three, and bottom is evenly arranged with crushing cutter two in broken pipeline two;
The two-stage magnetic separation system include shell, leak hole, shell block, inner ring block, groove lines, fan machine, inner ring,
Electromagnet block, favourable turn, accumulator tank two, feeder pipe two;Two lower end of broken pipeline and cage connection, the outer casing bottom side
It is evenly arranged with leak hole, shell block is provided on the shell of the leak hole side, fluted line is set on upper shell inner wall
Road, upper shell are provided with fan machine, and inner ring is provided in shell, and inner ring block is provided in inner ring, is uniformly set inside inner ring
It is equipped with electromagnet block, electromagnet block is arranged in the shaft of favourable turn, and favourable turn is located in outer side of shell, and accumulator tank two is arranged in leak hole
Below position, the feeder pipe two is connect with outer casing bottom;
The screening system is hung including screening tank, collar stop, screening hole, auger knife, motor four, collection bucket two, fixation
Plate;The screening tank upper end is connect with two lower end of feeder pipe, and multiple collar stops are provided on the screening tank, and collar stop will
Screening pot bottom is divided into multiple regions, and the screening pot bottom of different zones is provided with various sizes of screening hole, each region
It is correspondingly arranged on collection bucket two below screening tank, sieves in tank and is provided with auger knife, auger knife both ends are connect with motor four, described
Fixed platform sling setting is connect in secondary work platform bottom, fixed platform sling side with screening tank, collection bucket two;
The cleaning system includes track, sliding support, collects basket, rinse bath, water inlet, overhang-door, aeration tube, foam
Machine, bracket three, foam shovel;The rinse bath is located at two lower section of collection bucket, and the rinse bath two sides are provided with track, set on track
Be equipped with sliding support, sliding support one end connect with basket is collected, collect basket setting in rinse bath, rinse bath one end be provided with into
The mouth of a river, the rinse bath other end are provided with overhang-door, and bottom is provided with aeration tube in rinse bath, aeration tube both ends be located at rinse bath bottom
The foaming machine in portion connects, and the setting of bracket three is arranged on bracket three in rinse bath one end, foam shovel.
It advanced optimizes, the fan of the cleaning shaft side is to be correspondingly arranged with cleaning shaft other side collecting pipe, is removed
The fan of dirt pipeline two sides, collecting pipe sequence are opposite.
It advanced optimizes, is uniformly arranged hole in the tipping bucket.
It advanced optimizes, electromagnetism iron both ends are provided with conductive head, and conductive head contacts energization with electrical conduction mechanism.
It advanced optimizes, the open circuit band is located at the top nearby of discharge port one.
It advanced optimizes, two, the reciprocating machine arm are one group, are divided to two groups to be staggered respectively in broken pipeline one
Different two sides, on two groups of reciprocating machine arms ram two, raming three is vertically arranged in a staggered manner.
It advanced optimizes, the screening pore size of the different zones screening pot bottom is sequentially increased along workflow direction.
It advanced optimizes, partition is provided in the collection basket, collect and be uniformly provided with hole on basket bottom and side wall.
It advanced optimizes, is provided with flanged ring on the breaker roll.
It advanced optimizes, solarization air cap is provided in the aeration tube.
It is different from the prior art, above-mentioned technical proposal has the following beneficial effects:
(1) preparation equipment of the invention passes through level-one crushing system, dust pelletizing system, filtration system, level-one magnetic separation system, two
Grade crushing system, two-stage magnetic separation system, screening system, cleaning system be crushed minerals, dedusting, screening, cleaning obtain
The high ore of condition sound value, ore dressing process environment-friendly high-efficiency.
(2) preparation equipment of the invention can finely sieve minerals, be conducive to carry out minerals further
Deep processing and purification extraction carried out to the part for having economic value, and can will have economic value part by magnetic separation system
Minerals be finely divided processing, subsequent processing is simplified and effectively improves beneficiating efficiency.
(3) preparation equipment of the invention sieves after being crushed by two crushing systems to minerals, can be to prevent
The occurrence of only machine as caused by the hardness of ore and particle issues gets stuck, with short production cycle, high in machining efficiency, cost
It is low.
(4) preparation equipment of the invention can carry out further cleaning to ore collected by cleaning system to subtract
Probability existing for few impurity, so that selected ore economic value is higher.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of internal structure of dust pelletizing system of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of filtration system of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of level-one magnetic separation system of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of collection bucket one of the present invention, circular groove;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of two-stage crushing system of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of internal structure of two-stage crushing system of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of two-stage magnetic separation system of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram of internal structure of two-stage magnetic separation system of the present invention;
Figure 10 is the schematic diagram of internal structure of screening system of the present invention;
Figure 11 is the structural schematic diagram of cleaning system of the present invention;
Figure 12 is track of the present invention, the partial structure diagram for collecting basket;
Figure 13 is the schematic diagram of internal structure of rinse bath of the present invention;
Figure 14 is the structural schematic diagram of foam of the present invention shovel.
Wherein: a grade working table 1, secondary work platform 101, feed inlet 2, cleaning shaft 3, hole 301, fan 302, filter opening
303, collecting pipe 304, recycling bins 1, accumulator tank 1, bracket 24, crawler belt 401, tipping bucket 402, electromagnetism iron 403, logical
Motor structure 404, collection bucket 1, circular groove 501, discharge port 1, discharge port 2 503, recovery tube 504, recycling bins 2 505, machine
Arm 506, rotary shaft 507, electromagnet suction disc 508, conduction rack 509, breaking band 5010, broken pipeline 1, reciprocating machine arm 601,
Ram 2 602, ram 3 603, broken pipeline 2 604, motor 3 605, breaker roll 606, crushing cutter 2 607, shell 7, leak hole
701, shell block 702, inner ring block 703, groove lines 704, fan machine 705, inner ring 706, electromagnet block 707, favourable turn
708, accumulator tank 2 709, feeder pipe 2 7010, screening tank 8, collar stop 801, screening hole 802, auger knife 803, motor four
804, collection bucket 2 805, fixed platform sling 806, track 9, sliding support 901, collect basket 902, rinse bath 10, water inlet 1001,
Overhang-door 1002, aeration tube 1003, foaming machine 1004, bracket 3 11, foam shovel 1101.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts all other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to Fig. 1~14, a kind of multi-functional preparation equipment of the present embodiment, including a grade working table 1, secondary work platform
101, feed inlet 2 are arranged in dust pelletizing system, filtration system on a grade working table 1, are arranged in one on secondary work platform 101
Grade magnetic separation system, two-stage crushing system, two-stage magnetic separation system, screening system, cleaning system positioned at 101 lower section of secondary work platform
System;
The dust pelletizing system includes cleaning shaft 3, hole 301, fan 302, filter opening 303, collecting pipe 304, recycling bins one
305, accumulator tank 1;3 upper end of cleaning shaft is connect with feed inlet 2, and 3 two sides of cleaning shaft are provided with fan
302, it is evenly arranged with a hole 301 on collecting pipe 304, the fan 302 and 3 side wall of cleaning shaft of 3 junction of cleaning shaft,
Filter opening 303, the collecting pipe are evenly arranged on the collecting pipe 304 and 3 side wall of cleaning shaft of 3 junction of cleaning shaft
304 one end are connect with the recycling bins 1 for being located at 3 bottom of cleaning shaft, and the accumulator tank 1 is arranged under cleaning shaft 3
End lower section;
The filtration system includes bracket 24, crawler belt 401, tipping bucket 402, electromagnetism iron 403, electrical conduction mechanism 404;It is described
Bracket 24 is located at 3 side of cleaning shaft, and the crawler belt 401 is arranged on bracket 24, and multiple turn over is evenly arranged on crawler belt 401
Bucket 402, electromagnetism iron 403 is provided in tipping bucket 402, and 401 two sides of crawler belt are equipped with electrical conduction mechanism 404;
The level-one magnetic separation system includes collection bucket 1, circular groove 501, discharge port 1, discharge port 2 503, recovery tube
504, recycling bins 2 505, horn 506, rotary shaft 507, electromagnet suction disc 508, conduction rack 509, breaking band 5010;The collection
1 are struggled against positioned at 401 lower section of crawler belt, the circular groove 501 is connect with one 5 lower end of collection bucket, and 501 bottom of circular groove is respectively arranged with discharging
Mouth 1 and discharge port 2 503, discharge port 2 503 are connect with recovery tube 504, and recovery tube 504 is connect with recycling bins 2 505, institute
It states the setting of horn 506 and is provided with rotary shaft 507 on 2 505 top of recycling bins, horn 506,507 lower end of rotary shaft is uniformly arranged
There are multiple electromagnet suction discs 508,506 one end of horn is provided with conduction rack 509, and 509 lower end of conduction rack is provided with breaking band 5010;
The two-stage crushing system includes broken pipeline 1, reciprocating machine arm 601, rams 2 602, rams 3 603, is broken
Broken pipeline 2 604, motor 3 605, breaker roll 606, crushing cutter 2 607;One 6 upper end of broken pipeline and discharge port 1
Connection, broken one 6 two sides of pipeline are symmetrically arranged with reciprocating machine arm 601, and 601 one end of reciprocating machine arm, which is provided with, rams two
602, one 6 liang of inner sidewalls of broken pipeline of 601 position of reciprocating machine arm, which are equipped with, rams 3 603, be crushed pipeline 2 604 with
Broken one 6 lower end of pipeline connection, is crushed in pipeline 2 604 and is provided with multiple breaker rolls 606,606 one end of breaker roll and motor three
605 connections are crushed bottom in pipeline 2 604 and are evenly arranged with crushing cutter 2 607;
The two-stage magnetic separation system includes shell 7, leak hole 701, shell block 702, inner ring block 703, groove lines
704, fan machine 705, inner ring 706, electromagnet block 707, favourable turn 708, accumulator tank 2 709, feeder pipe 2 7010;The broken pipe
2 604 lower end of road is connect with shell 7, and 7 bottom side of shell is evenly arranged with leak hole 701,701 side of leak hole it is outer
It is provided with shell block 702 on shell 7, fluted lines 704 is set on 7 upper end inner wall of shell, 7 upper end of shell is provided with fan machine
705, inner ring 706 is provided in shell 7, and inner ring block 703 is provided in inner ring 706, is evenly arranged with electromagnetism inside inner ring 706
Iron block 707, electromagnet block 707 are arranged in the shaft of favourable turn 708, and favourable turn 708 is located in 7 outside of shell, and accumulator tank 2 709 is set
It sets below 701 position of leak hole, the feeder pipe 2 7010 is connect with 7 bottom of shell;
The screening system includes screening tank 8, collar stop 801, screening hole 802, auger knife 803, motor 4 804, receives
Collection bucket 2 805, fixed platform sling 806;8 upper end of screening tank is connect with 2 7010 lower end of feeder pipe, is arranged on the screening tank 8
There are multiple collar stops 801, collar stop 801 is divided into multiple regions, 8 bottom of screening tank of different zones for 8 bottom of tank is sieved
It is provided with various sizes of screening hole 802, collection bucket 2 805 is correspondingly arranged below the screening tank 8 in each region, sieves tank 8
It is inside provided with auger knife 803,803 both ends of auger knife are connect with motor 4 804, and the fixed platform sling 806 is arranged in secondary work
101 bottom of platform, fixed 806 side of platform sling are connect with screening tank 8, collection bucket 2 805;
The cleaning system includes track 9, sliding support 901, collects basket 902, rinse bath 10, water inlet 1001, overhang-door
1002, aeration tube 1003, foaming machine 1004, bracket 3 11, foam shovel 1101;The rinse bath 10 is located under collection bucket 2 805
Side, 10 two sides of rinse bath are provided with track 9, and sliding support 901,901 one end of sliding support and collection are provided on track 9
Basket 902 connects, and collects basket 902 and is arranged in rinse bath 10,10 one end of rinse bath is provided with water inlet 1001, and rinse bath 10 is another
End is provided with overhang-door 1002, and bottom is provided with aeration tube 1003 in rinse bath 10,1003 both ends of aeration tube be located at rinse bath 10
The foaming machine 1004 of bottom connects, and the setting of bracket 3 11 is arranged in 10 one end of rinse bath, foam shovel 1101 in bracket 3 11
On.
The fan 302 of 3 side of cleaning shaft is to be correspondingly arranged with 3 other side collecting pipe 304 of cleaning shaft, dust removing tube
Fan 302, the collecting pipe 304 of 3 two sides of road sort on the contrary.
Hole is uniformly arranged in the tipping bucket 402.
403 both ends of electromagnetism iron are provided with conductive head, and conductive head contacts energization with electrical conduction mechanism 404.
The open circuit band 5010 is located at the top nearby of discharge port 1.
601 two, the reciprocating machine arm are one group, are divided to two groups to be staggered respectively in the difference two of broken pipeline 1
Side, on two groups of reciprocating machine arms 601 ram 2 602, raming 3 603 is vertically arranged in a staggered manner.
802 size of screening hole of the different zones screening 8 bottom of tank is sequentially increased along workflow direction.
It is provided with partition in the collection basket 902, collects and is uniformly provided with hole on 902 bottom of basket and side wall.
Flanged ring is provided on the breaker roll 606.
Solarization air cap is provided in the aeration tube 1003.
When the invention works: mined mineral aggregate being poured into cleaning shaft 3 by feed inlet 2, raw material is in dedusting
It is constantly tumbled under the effect of gravity in pipeline 3 along the cleaning shaft 3 being obliquely installed, the high wind that fan 302 generates passes through a hole
301 have blown in cleaning shaft 3, and high wind has taken away dust, and is blown into collecting pipe 304, dust edge by the filter opening 303 of opposite side
Collecting pipe 304 be collected into recycling bins 1, and the metallic ore substance of bulky grain can by filter opening 303 stop stay in dedusting
In pipeline 3.The metallic ore substance of dedusting falls from the outlet of 3 lower end of cleaning shaft and is caught by tipping bucket 402, wherein tipping bucket 402
It is internally provided with hole, the dust not being removed clean can be fallen out by hole, be dropped in accumulator tank 1.Tipping bucket 402
It is driven and moves by crawler belt 401, when the electromagnetism iron in tipping bucket 402 passes through electrical conduction mechanism 404,403 both ends of electromagnetism iron
Conductive head contact energization with electrical conduction mechanism 404 so that electromagnetism iron 403 in a short time have certain magnetism, this can
Guarantee the metallic ore substance that cleaning shaft 3 is fallen, maximum possible is absorbed and caught by tipping bucket 402.When tipping bucket 402 turns to
When Open Side Down, because magnet with the continuous decrease of time, under gravity, is collected in tipping bucket 402
Metallic ore substance is fallen in collection bucket 1, and metallic ore substance is transported in circular groove 501 by collection bucket 1, is had at this time
The strong minerals of metallicity, are adsorbed on its panel by electromagnet suction disc 508, and metallicity is weak or not metallicity miscellaneous
Matter is fallen in 501 bottom of circular groove, drives 508 constantly rotation, impurity to fall to back along discharge port 2 503 by rotary shaft 507
Closed tube 504 has finally been transported in recycling bins 2 505.When electromagnet suction disc 508 passes through the breaking band of 509 lower section of conduction rack
When 5010, electromagnet suction disc 508 can be contacted with breaking band 5010, and electromagnet suction disc 508 loses magnetism at this time, strong with metallicity
Minerals are no longer adsorbed on electromagnet suction disc 508, and are fallen to 501 bottom of circular groove and then swept in discharge port 1,
The strong minerals of metallicity fall to constantly tenesmus under gravity in broken pipeline 1.601 high speed of reciprocating machine arm is past
Multiple movement, drive high-frequent reciprocating between 2 602 of raming are hit, while driving ram 2 602 and high-frequency between 3 603 of raming
Reciprocating percus-sion, the minerals for enabling to the metallicity of high rigidity strong are further crushed refinement, then the strong mineral of metallicity
Matter, which falls in broken pipeline 2 604 be broken knife 2 607 and breaker roll 606, hits shearing and is refined into the small particle of granularity,
So that the machine during subsequent magnetic separation is not in that can guarantee to remove the fine impurity of not metallicity while getting stuck
Out.Impurity is removed clean minerals and is fed in shell 7.After minerals enter shell 7, the minerals with metallicity because
It has been attracted to the outer surface of inner ring 706 for the magnetism of electromagnet block 707, has then passed through leak hole 701 without the impurity of metallicity and falls
It drops down onto accumulator tank 2 709.With electromagnet block 707 favourable turn 708 drive under constantly rotate, the minerals with metallicity by
It rotates up to and turns at inner ring block 703 simultaneously in the outer surface of inner ring 706 in magneticaction, the minerals quilt with metallicity
Inner ring block 703 is swept, and is fallen into feeder pipe 2 7010.Shell block 702 can guarantee the metallic ore rich in economic value
Substance is not fallen out in leak hole 701.Fan machine 705 generates high wind and forms circulation in shell 7, ensure that above-mentioned magnetic separation process
It being capable of progress rapidly and efficiently.Groove lines 704 can guarantee in shell 7 to be not in turbulent flow phenomenon.Metallic ore substance passes through
Feeder pipe 2 7010 is fallen in screening tank 8, is further rubbed in screening tank 8 by auger knife 803, the gold of varying particle size
Belong to minerals to fall in corresponding collection bucket 2 805 by various sizes of screening hole 802.Collar stop 801 can guarantee
The minerals of variable grain are separated to the greatest extent to be come, and the bigger minerals of particle can be fallen to more below, then be twisted
Imperial 803 groove lines of knife is gone to sticks and staves, then is fallen down along screening hole 802, and the small minerals of particle can pass through screening at the very start
Hole 802 is fallen.The minerals of varying particle size are fallen by different collection buckets 2 805 and are being collected in basket 902 after classification
Different zones.Sliding support 901 drives collection basket 902 to move in rinse bath 10 along track 9, and foaming machine 1004 generates largely
Foam, foam is discharged into rinse bath 10 by aeration tube 1003, and foam, which floats up through to collect basket 902 and take away, collects basket 902
Tiny residue in interior minerals, cleans minerals.After collecting the minerals completion cleaning in basket 902, move
Dynamic sliding support 901 makes it that collection basket 902 be driven to pass through bracket 3 11.Foam shovel 1101 can be floating on the water surface at this time
Foam stops, in case the subsequent recontamination of foam in the process of water release collects the minerals in basket 902.Overhang-door 1002 is opened to put
Water, while sliding support 901 drives collection basket 902 to move out in rinse bath 10, will collect the minerals of different zones in basket 902
Collection obtains the good minerals rich in economic value of gradation sizing.
Although the various embodiments described above are described, once a person skilled in the art knows basic wounds
The property made concept, then additional changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments, so the above description is only an embodiment of the present invention,
It is not intended to limit scope of patent protection of the invention, it is all to utilize equivalent structure made by description of the invention and accompanying drawing content
Or equivalent process transformation, being applied directly or indirectly in other relevant technical fields, similarly includes in patent of the invention
Within protection scope.