CN108991623A - A kind of old man's shatter-resistant safety device - Google Patents
A kind of old man's shatter-resistant safety device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108991623A CN108991623A CN201811198213.4A CN201811198213A CN108991623A CN 108991623 A CN108991623 A CN 108991623A CN 201811198213 A CN201811198213 A CN 201811198213A CN 108991623 A CN108991623 A CN 108991623A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- central controller
- air bag
- old man
- shatter
- charging system
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D13/00—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
- A41D13/015—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches with shock-absorbing means
- A41D13/018—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches with shock-absorbing means inflatable automatically
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of old man's shatter-resistant safety device, it is related to health medical treatment apparatus field, including protection crutch, acceleration transducer, central controller, shape ring air bag, air charging system, the opening of air bag pop-up, power supply, pressure-sensitive switch, infra-red sensor switch composition;Acceleration transducer is electrical connected with central controller, annular safety air bag is connected with air charging system, central controller and air charging system are electrical connected, acceleration transducer, central controller, shape ring air bag, air charging system are entirely within the lower inner of crutch cavity, and external is the pop-up opening that annular safety air bag sprays;Infra-red sensor switch, pressure-sensitive switch and central controller are electrical connected, and power supply is connected with central controller.The present invention can spray rapidly annular safety air bag in Falls Among Old People, and the old man that omnibearing protection is fallen down avoids because of body injury caused by falling down.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to health medical treatment apparatus fields, and in particular to a kind of old man's shatter-resistant safety device.
Background technique
According to the statistics of the World Health Organization, the whole world has more than 30 ten thousand people to die of tumble every year, wherein 60 years old or more people accounts for half
More than.
Tumble refers to a kind of phenomenon that unexpectedly falls down to the ground suddenly.Tumble can betide any age, but the elderly is more common, female
Property be apparently higher than male (1.5: 1~2: 1) be because old women activity less, muscular strength is poor, balance is impaired, cognitive ability is impaired etc.
Caused by factor is more serious than elderly men.It can lead to the serious consequences such as psychic trauma, fracture and soft tissue injury due to falling, influence
The psychosomatic health of the elderly increases the burden of family and society.
After Falls Among Old People, main damage has two classes: one kind is that the physical injury tumble of old man causes the physical injury rate to be
10%, wherein serious soft tissue bed damage accounts for 5%, including hemarthrosis, dislocation, strain and hemotoncus;Fracture accounts for 5%, mainly humerus,
Neck, distal radius and Hip Fracture.For the elderly since osteoporosis, bone brittleness increase, when tumble, is easy to happen fracture, Er Qiesui
The age increase and steeply rise.According to statistics, 80~84 years old tumble person's Hip Fracture incidence is 100 times of 60~64 years old, and
And consequence is serious.3 months case fatality rate are 20% after Hip Fracture, and the cause of the death is often the complication such as pulmonary infection caused by long-term bed.
Even if crossing difficult barriers, many patients are by lifelong disability.The total case fatality rate of Falls in Old People is 5 times higher than the elderly of no tumble, such as falls
1h cannot still stand the person that has come after, and taller 1 times of case fatality rate.The elderly dies of the number (1,47/,100,000) of tumble within 85 years old or more
It is apparently higher than 65 years old or less person (1.5/10 ten thousand).Statistics shows that accidental injury caused by tumble is the 6th original of the elderly's death
Cause.
Another is exactly the psychology damage of old man.Although 90% the elderly to fall does not cause physical injury, fall
Great psychic trauma is brought to the elderly.There are about 50% tumble persons to generate fear to falling again, keeps away because this frightened
Exempt from activist accounts for tumble 25%.Therefore, the fear of tumble can be caused to fall-lose confidence-dare not activity is-weak-is easier to
The vicious circle of tumble, or even be unable to leave the bed.Therefore, the serious consequence of this psychic trauma is fully realized.
In order to solve the problems, such as old man's shatter-resistant security protection, there are several solutions.As " a kind of old man falls down head to patent
Portion's Shatter-resistant device " (patent No. 201610823529.2), head injury has effectively been protected when old man falls down, but has been existed not
Can be not bad to the protection of upper limb and lower limb, and in winter, summer weather sweltering heat is not suitable for the thick and heavy head Shatter-resistant device of wearing.
For another example patent " a kind of old man's shatter-resistant safety device " (patent No. 201711212321.8) is set using dress safety device
In sole part, when perceiving old man and falling down, fast airbag opening is interrogated, energy when old man falls down is absorbed, it is anti-to play safety
Shield effect.The problem is that the opening of two shoes air bags can influence each other, and the pinking in airbag-releasing can aggravate old man
Imbalance, it is lower additionally, due to air bag placement location, on ground there may be barrier can prevent sole air bag smoothly beat
It opens.For another example " a kind of the clothes for preventing people's tumble injury and method " (patent No.: 201510189539.0), by clothes critical support
Air bag device is placed at position, and the mode that air bag is opened when perceiving people and falling down realizes that existing deficiency has one
It is that air bag area is small, protected area is small;Second is that dispersing since multiple air bags are distributed in clothes, cause the long branch of inflation line more,
It will appear the case where individual gas circuits are unsmooth, and part air bag is not opened and lose protective effect, third is that wearing is inconvenient.
The present invention is creative to be entirely within the devices such as air bag according to the deficiency of existing shatter-resistant safety device
In the common crutch of old man, the area of simple, the easy to use, safe air bag of structure can be done bigger, and balloon positions are from the ground
Height, the old man that omnibearing protection founders take good care of aged health.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of old man's shatter-resistant safety devices, including protection crutch, acceleration transducer, center control
Device processed, shape ring air bag, air charging system, the opening of air bag pop-up, power supply, pressure-sensitive switch, infrared induction are opened
Close composition;Acceleration transducer is electrical connected with central controller, annular safety air bag is connected with air charging system, central controller
It is electrical connected with air charging system, acceleration transducer, central controller, shape ring air bag, air charging system are entirely within crutch
The lower inner of cavity, external is the pop-up opening that annular safety air bag sprays;Infra-red sensor switch, pressure-sensitive switch
It is electrical connected with central controller, power supply is connected with central controller.
A kind of old man's shatter-resistant safety device, when old man needs to walk, infra-red sensor switch and crutch hand
When pressure-sensitive switch experiences human body temperature variation and handle pressure simultaneously above handle, central controller is transmitted signals to simultaneously
Start protective device.
A kind of old man's shatter-resistant safety device, air charging system include executing agency and gaseous mixture figure gas
One of generator, liquid (liquid gas) type gas generator, compressed air accumulating type gas generator, preferably mix
Gas generator.
A kind of old man's shatter-resistant safety device was fallen when acceleration transducer senses that crutch is in old man
Information is reached central controller by Cheng Shi, and central controller sends electric signal to air charging system, and air charging system is fast by annular air-pocket
Pop-up opening is inflated and flicked to speed, and a ring protection air bag is formed around centered on old man and crutch.
A kind of old man's shatter-resistant safety device is opened to prevent air bag error starting by infrared induction switch, pressure
It closes control and closes shatter-resistant safety device, when the variable signal of temperature or work as when infra-red sensor switch incudes in one's hands leave
When the signal that pressure disappears when pressure switch incudes in one's hands leave, central controller issues signal news speed and closes shatter-resistant security protection
Device.
The present invention has the advantages that armamentarium integrated design, structure are simple, it is reusable;Central controller packet
Acceleration transducer is included, does not need to be worn on old man's loins, annular safety air bag, Quan Fang can be sprayed rapidly in Falls Among Old People
The old man that position protection is fallen down, avoids because of body injury caused by falling down.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is apparatus of the present invention connection schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment in conjunction with attached drawing 1 and Fig. 2, a kind of old man's shatter-resistant safety device of the present invention, including is protected crutch 1, is added
Velocity sensor 7, central controller 6, shape ring air bag 9, air charging system 8, the opening 4 of air bag pop-up, power supply 5, pressure
Power inductive switch 3, infra-red sensor switch 2 form;Acceleration transducer 7 and central controller 6 be electrical connected, annular safety gas
Capsule 9 is connected with air charging system 8, central controller 6 is electrical connected with air charging system 8, power supply 5, acceleration transducer 7, center control
Device 6 processed, shape ring air bag 9, air charging system 8 are entirely within the lower inner of crutch cavity, and external is annular safety air bag
The pop-up opening 4 of ejection;Infra-red sensor switch 2, pressure-sensitive switch 3 and central controller 6 are electrical connected, and power supply 5 is in
Controller 6 is entreated to be connected.
A kind of old man's shatter-resistant safety device, when old man needs to walk, infra-red sensor switch 2 and crutch hand
When pressure-sensitive switch 3 experiences human body temperature variation and handle pressure simultaneously above handle, central controller 6 is transmitted signals to
Start protective device.
A kind of old man's shatter-resistant safety device, air charging system 8 include that executing agency and mixed gas occur
Device.
A kind of old man's shatter-resistant safety device is fallen when acceleration transducer 7 senses that crutch is in old man
When process, signal is reached into central controller 6, central controller 6 sends electric signal to air charging system 8, and air charging system will be annular
Crutch pop-up opening 4 is inflated rapidly and flicked to air bag, and a ring protection gas is formed around centered on old man and crutch 1
Capsule 9.
A kind of old man's shatter-resistant safety device passes through infrared induction switch 2, pressure to prevent air bag error starting
Shatter-resistant safety device is closed in the control of switch 3, when infra-red sensor switch 2 incudes in one's hands leave when the variable signal of temperature
Or when the signal that pressure disappears when incuding in one's hands leave of pressure-sensitive switch 3, central controller 6 issues signal news speed and closes shatter-resistant
Safety device.
The above are a specific embodiment of the invention, but the design concept of the present invention is not limited to this, all to utilize this structure
Think of makes a non-material change to the present invention, and should all belong to behavior that violates the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of old man's shatter-resistant safety device, which is characterized in that including protection crutch, acceleration transducer, center control
Device, shape ring air bag, air charging system, the opening of air bag pop-up, power supply, pressure-sensitive switch, infra-red sensor switch
Composition;Acceleration transducer is electrical connected with central controller, annular safety air bag is connected with air charging system, central controller with
Air charging system is electrical connected, and acceleration transducer, central controller, shape ring air bag, air charging system are entirely within crutch sky
The lower inner of chamber, external is the pop-up opening that annular safety air bag sprays;Infra-red sensor switch, pressure-sensitive switch with
Central controller is electrical connected, and power supply is connected with central controller.
2. a kind of old man's shatter-resistant safety device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that when old man needs to walk
When, infra-red sensor switch and crutch handle top pressure-sensitive switch experience human body temperature variation and handle pressure simultaneously
When, it transmits signals to central controller and starts protective device.
3. a kind of old man's shatter-resistant safety device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that its air charging system includes holding
Row mechanism and gaseous mixture figure gas generator, liquid (liquid gas) type gas generator, compressed air accumulating type gas hair
One of raw device, preferably mixed gas generater.
4. a kind of old man's shatter-resistant safety device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that when acceleration transducer sense
When should arrive crutch and being in tumble process with old man, information is reached into central controller, central controller sends electric signal to inflating
Annular air-pocket is inflated rapidly and is flicked pop-up opening, formed around centered on old man and crutch by device, air charging system
One ring protection air bag.
5. a kind of old man's shatter-resistant safety device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that prevent air bag from accidentally opening
It is dynamic, shatter-resistant safety device is closed by infra-red sensor switch, pressure switch control, when infra-red sensor switch senses
When the signal that pressure disappears when the variable signal of temperature or when pressure switch incudes in one's hands leave when hand leaves, central controller hair
Signal news speed closes shatter-resistant safety device out.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201811198213.4A CN108991623A (en) | 2018-10-15 | 2018-10-15 | A kind of old man's shatter-resistant safety device |
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CN201811198213.4A CN108991623A (en) | 2018-10-15 | 2018-10-15 | A kind of old man's shatter-resistant safety device |
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CN201811198213.4A Pending CN108991623A (en) | 2018-10-15 | 2018-10-15 | A kind of old man's shatter-resistant safety device |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109758156A (en) * | 2019-01-18 | 2019-05-17 | 重庆蓝岸通讯技术有限公司 | Shatter-resistant equipment and system based on automatic test pose |
CN109901299A (en) * | 2019-03-08 | 2019-06-18 | 漳州龙文区恩杰信息科技有限公司 | A kind of intelligent glasses based on default dynamic characteristic Yu acting in opposition principle |
CN110288806A (en) * | 2019-07-29 | 2019-09-27 | 周子杰 | A kind of preventing injury from fall floor and preventing injury from fall method |
CN112704282A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-04-27 | 新疆维吾尔自治区人民医院 | Fall protection device |
-
2018
- 2018-10-15 CN CN201811198213.4A patent/CN108991623A/en active Pending
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109758156A (en) * | 2019-01-18 | 2019-05-17 | 重庆蓝岸通讯技术有限公司 | Shatter-resistant equipment and system based on automatic test pose |
CN109758156B (en) * | 2019-01-18 | 2022-04-29 | 重庆蓝岸通讯技术有限公司 | Anti-falling equipment and system based on automatic detection posture |
CN109901299A (en) * | 2019-03-08 | 2019-06-18 | 漳州龙文区恩杰信息科技有限公司 | A kind of intelligent glasses based on default dynamic characteristic Yu acting in opposition principle |
CN109901299B (en) * | 2019-03-08 | 2021-06-11 | 哈尔滨鸿时医疗器械有限公司 | Intelligent glasses based on preset dynamic characteristics and reverse action principle |
CN110288806A (en) * | 2019-07-29 | 2019-09-27 | 周子杰 | A kind of preventing injury from fall floor and preventing injury from fall method |
CN110288806B (en) * | 2019-07-29 | 2021-07-16 | 周子杰 | Method for preventing tumble injury |
CN112704282A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-04-27 | 新疆维吾尔自治区人民医院 | Fall protection device |
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Application publication date: 20181214 |