CN108990086A - A kind of synchronizing network alarm method and device - Google Patents
A kind of synchronizing network alarm method and device Download PDFInfo
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- CN108990086A CN108990086A CN201710409002.XA CN201710409002A CN108990086A CN 108990086 A CN108990086 A CN 108990086A CN 201710409002 A CN201710409002 A CN 201710409002A CN 108990086 A CN108990086 A CN 108990086A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
- H04W24/04—Arrangements for maintaining operational condition
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04J—MULTIPLEX COMMUNICATION
- H04J3/00—Time-division multiplex systems
- H04J3/02—Details
- H04J3/06—Synchronising arrangements
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04J—MULTIPLEX COMMUNICATION
- H04J3/00—Time-division multiplex systems
- H04J3/02—Details
- H04J3/06—Synchronising arrangements
- H04J3/0635—Clock or time synchronisation in a network
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04J—MULTIPLEX COMMUNICATION
- H04J3/00—Time-division multiplex systems
- H04J3/02—Details
- H04J3/06—Synchronising arrangements
- H04J3/0635—Clock or time synchronisation in a network
- H04J3/0638—Clock or time synchronisation among nodes; Internode synchronisation
- H04J3/0658—Clock or time synchronisation among packet nodes
- H04J3/0661—Clock or time synchronisation among packet nodes using timestamps
- H04J3/0667—Bidirectional timestamps, e.g. NTP or PTP for compensation of clock drift and for compensation of propagation delays
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L41/00—Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
- H04L41/06—Management of faults, events, alarms or notifications
- H04L41/0631—Management of faults, events, alarms or notifications using root cause analysis; using analysis of correlation between notifications, alarms or events based on decision criteria, e.g. hierarchy, tree or time analysis
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L41/00—Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
- H04L41/06—Management of faults, events, alarms or notifications
- H04L41/0677—Localisation of faults
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L43/00—Arrangements for monitoring or testing data switching networks
- H04L43/08—Monitoring or testing based on specific metrics, e.g. QoS, energy consumption or environmental parameters
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L43/00—Arrangements for monitoring or testing data switching networks
- H04L43/10—Active monitoring, e.g. heartbeat, ping or trace-route
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L43/00—Arrangements for monitoring or testing data switching networks
- H04L43/16—Threshold monitoring
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L7/00—Arrangements for synchronising receiver with transmitter
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
- H04W24/08—Testing, supervising or monitoring using real traffic
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W56/00—Synchronisation arrangements
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of synchronizing network alarm method and devices, decline to timely alarm synchronization network quality, improve the reliability of synchronizing network, guarantee the service quality of communication network.The synchronizing network alarm method, comprising: obtain the credit rating information of the synchronisation source of tracking；It is alerted if judging that the synchronizing quality grade of the synchronisation source is lower than preset credit rating threshold value according to the credit rating information.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to wireless communication technology field more particularly to a kind of synchronizing network alarm methods and device.
Background technique
Background that this section is intended to provide an explanation of the embodiments of the present invention set forth in the claims or context.Herein
Description recognizes it is the prior art not because not being included in this section.
Synchronous net is an essential important component of communication network, business transmission, the charging of reliable high quality
System, signaling system, switching, roaming between base station etc. are required to accurate synchronously control.Synchronize be divided into clock it is synchronous and when
Between it is synchronous, to guarantee that business operates normally and performance indicator requirement, communication network equipment relevant to synchronizing need incoming clock
Synchronous net and time synchronization network operation.Synchronous net installs synchronous source server in upstream, by transmission network by synchronizing information by
Grade, which passes to, needs synchronous equipment, such as base station etc..
Synchronous net is the key that network operates normally, and synchronous net failure will directly affect communication service.Therefore, in synchronous net
Synchronization node equipment be unable to normal synchronized operation when, such as synchronous pll break down, when can not lock, synchronization can be generated
Losing lock alarm is handled in time in order to which management system can know the failure that synchronous net occurs.
In the prior art, synchronization node equipment can not be normally received sync message or be unable to operate normally in synchronous shape
Fault warning can be generated when state, for example generate synchronous loss of locking alarm, sync message loss alarm etc..But in addition to equipment can not
This apparent fault condition is synchronized, although being that synchronization node equipment can be synchronized with upstream synchronization source there are also some abnormal conditions
Equipment, but the synchronization signal quality of actual transfer has declined.
For example, transmission device generally uses the following clock of three-level node, clock accuracy is 4.6ppm (hundred a ten thousandths).It passes
For transfer device in the normal synchronisation source of tracking quality, precision is better than 3*10-12If the synchronisation source of transmission device tracking
Quality decline, then its precision is between 3*10-12Between the 4.6ppm of internal clocking.And demand of the business to clock is higher than inside
The 4.6ppm of clock, for example requirement of the base station communication business to clock is 0.05ppm.It means that transmission device with
Track synchronisation source, and the quality of synchronisation source declines, it is possible to so that the synchronization accuracy after transmission device tracking is lower than business demand,
And then influence business.Synchronizing quality, which declines such case prior art, will not generate alarm or prompt information, often only instantly
Trip has been affected after a period of time by synchronous quality of service, can just find under synchronizing quality by malfunction elimination
Drop, has influenced service-aware and fault location speed.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of synchronizing network alarm method and device, under timely alarm synchronization network quality
Drop, improves the reliability of synchronizing network, guarantees the service quality of communication network.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of synchronizing network alarm method, comprising:
Obtain the credit rating information of the synchronisation source of tracking；
If judging the synchronizing quality grade of the synchronisation source lower than preset quality according to the credit rating information
Grade threshold is then alerted.
Preferably, the credit rating information for obtaining the synchronisation source of tracking, specifically includes:
The synchronization source messages that the synchronisation source of tracking is sent are received, the matter of the synchronisation source is carried in the synchronous source messages
Measure class information；
The credit rating information of the synchronisation source of tracking is obtained from the synchronous source messages.
Preferably, the synchronisation source includes Frequency Synchronization source and the synchronisation source credit rating information includes synchronous shape
State information SSM；Or the synchronisation source includes time synchronization source, the credit rating information comprises at least one of the following: clock
Source level clockClass, clock precision Accuracy, clock stability OffsetScaledLogVariance.
Preferably, the credit rating information for obtaining the synchronisation source of tracking, specifically includes:
The time synchronization source of tracking is obtained from pulse per second (PPS) Time of Day 1PPS+TOD interface；And
The second pulse signal information of carrying is obtained from Time of Day TOD.
Optionally, if judging the synchronizing quality grade of the synchronisation source lower than default according to the credit rating information
Credit rating threshold value, before being alerted, further includes:
Determine that the synchronizing quality grade of the synchronisation source of tracking reaches first lower than the duration of the credit rating threshold value
Preset duration.
Optionally, synchronizing network alarm method provided in an embodiment of the present invention, further includes:
When the synchronizing quality grade for the synchronisation source for detecting tracking is higher than the credit rating threshold value, alarm is eliminated.
Optionally, it when the synchronizing quality grade for detecting the synchronisation source is higher than the credit rating threshold value, is eliminating
Before alarm, further includes:
Determine synchronisation source synchronizing quality grade be higher than the credit rating threshold value duration reach second it is default when
It is long.
Optionally, if judging the synchronizing quality grade of the synchronisation source lower than default according to the credit rating information
Credit rating threshold value, then before being alerted, further includes:
Obtain synchronization hop count information of the synchronisation source apart from root synchronisation source；And
Determine that the synchronous hop count information is less than or equal to preset synchronous hop count threshold value.
Optionally, synchronizing network alarm method provided in an embodiment of the present invention, further includes:
Obtain the credit rating information of other synchronisation sources in synchronisation source list in addition to the synchronisation source of tracking；And
If judging the synchronizing quality grade of other synchronisation sources lower than the quality according to the credit rating information of acquisition
Grade threshold is then alerted.
Preferably, the alarm level for the alarm level of other synchronisation sources lower than the synchronisation source of tracking.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of synchronizing network alarm device, comprising:
Acquiring unit, the credit rating information of the synchronisation source for obtaining tracking；
Alarm Unit, if for judging that the synchronizing quality grade of the synchronisation source is low according to the credit rating information
It is then alerted in preset credit rating threshold value.
Preferably, the acquiring unit, comprising:
Receiving subelement carries in the synchronous source messages for receiving the synchronization source messages of the synchronisation source tracked transmission
There is the credit rating information of the synchronisation source；
Obtain subelement, the credit rating information of the synchronisation source for obtaining tracking from the synchronous source messages.
Preferably, the synchronisation source includes Frequency Synchronization source and the synchronisation source credit rating information includes synchronous shape
State information SSM；Or the synchronisation source includes time synchronization source, the credit rating information comprises at least one of the following: clock
Source level clockClass, clock precision Accuracy, clock stability OffsetScaledLogVariance.
Preferably, the acquiring unit, specifically for obtaining the time of tracking from pulse per second (PPS) Time of Day 1PPS+TOD interface
Synchronisation source；And the second pulse signal information of carrying is obtained from Time of Day TOD.
Optionally, synchronizing network alarm device provided in an embodiment of the present invention, further includes:
First determination unit, if judging the synchronisation source according to the credit rating information for the Alarm Unit
Synchronizing quality grade be lower than preset credit rating threshold value, before being alerted, determine tracking synchronisation source synchronization matter
Amount grade reaches the first preset duration lower than the duration of the credit rating threshold value.
Optionally, synchronizing network alarm device provided in an embodiment of the present invention, further includes:
Unit is eliminated in alarm, is higher than the credit rating threshold for the synchronizing quality grade in the synchronisation source for detecting tracking
When value, alarm is eliminated.
Optionally, synchronizing network alarm device provided in an embodiment of the present invention, further includes:
Second determination unit, if eliminating unit in the synchronizing quality grade for detecting the synchronisation source for the alarm
When higher than the credit rating threshold value, before eliminating alarm, determine that the synchronizing quality grade of synchronisation source is higher than described quality etc.
The duration of grade threshold value reaches the second preset duration.
Optionally, synchronizing network alarm device provided in an embodiment of the present invention further includes third determination unit, in which:
The acquiring unit judges the synchronization according to the credit rating information if being also used to the Alarm Unit
Before the synchronizing quality grade in source is alerted lower than preset credit rating threshold value, the synchronisation source is obtained apart from root synchronisation source
Synchronization hop count information；
Third determination unit, for determining that the synchronous hop count information is less than or equal to preset synchronous hop count threshold value.
Preferably, the acquiring unit, be also used to obtain in synchronisation source list in addition to the synchronisation source of tracking other are same
The credit rating information in step source；
The Alarm Unit, if being also used to judge according to the credit rating information of acquisition the synchronization matter of other synchronisation sources
Amount grade is then alerted lower than the credit rating threshold value.
Preferably, the alarm level for the alarm level of other synchronisation sources lower than the synchronisation source of tracking.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of synchronizing network alarm device, including at least one processing unit and at least one
A storage unit, wherein the storage unit is stored with program code, when said program code is executed by the processing unit
When, so that the step of processing unit executes any of the above-described synchronizing network alarm method.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of computer readable storage medium comprising program code, when described program product
When running on synchronizing network alarm device, said program code is for making the synchronizing network alarm device execute any synchronization
The step of network alarm method.
Synchronizing network alarm method and device provided in an embodiment of the present invention, the quality etc. of the synchronisation source by obtaining tracking
Grade information, is alerted when the credit rating for the synchronisation source for detecting tracking is unsatisfactory for default intelligent grade threshold, thus
The decline of communications network service quality caused by declining due to synchronisation source credit rating is avoided, the reliable of synchronizing network is improved
Property.
Other features and advantages of the present invention will be illustrated in the following description, also, partly becomes from specification
It obtains it is clear that understand through the implementation of the invention.The objectives and other advantages of the invention can be by written explanation
Specifically noted structure is achieved and obtained in book, claims and attached drawing.
Detailed description of the invention
The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, constitutes a part of the invention, this hair
Bright illustrative embodiments and their description are used to explain the present invention, and are not constituted improper limitations of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the implementation process diagram of synchronizing network alarm method in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is in the embodiment of the present invention, the first obtains the implementation process diagram of the credit rating information of synchronisation source；
Fig. 3 is the implementation process diagram of the credit rating information of second of acquisition synchronisation source in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is synchronizing network structural schematic diagram in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the first synchronizing network alarm device in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of second of synchronizing network alarm device in the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Communications network service quality declines caused by order to reduce due to the decline of synchronizing network quality, the embodiment of the present invention
A kind of synchronizing network alarm method and device are provided, to be alerted in time for the decline of synchronizing network quality, is improved together
Network reliability is walked, guarantees communications network service quality.
Below in conjunction with Figure of description, preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described, it should be understood that described herein
Preferred embodiment only for the purpose of illustrating and explaining the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and in the absence of conflict, this hair
The feature in embodiment and embodiment in bright can be combined with each other.
Embodiment one
Inventors have found that synchronization node equipment not will do it alarm in the decline of synchronizing network quality.For example, TD-
It is 1.5us that the base station SCDMA/TD-LTE, which requires the timing tracking accuracy of base station, if the time error between base station is more than this
Limit value, then adjacent base station eats dishes without rice or wine to generate interference and uplink and downlink timeslot interference between time slot, causes user's communication unsuccessful.In order to keep away
Exempt from such case, TD-SCDMA/TD-LTE moves back the mechanism of clothes in base station, and the base station is in certain time if base station loses time source
It inside will move out service, in order to avoid other adjacent base stations are interfered.But when base station obtains synchronizing information by transmission network
When, under existing Synchronize Alarm mechanism, alarm can be just only generated when base station finds drop-out time source, if base station can be from
Transmission network obtains the time, but time precision is more than limit value, and base station will not generate alarm, still will continue to track, make to business
At influence, and warning information of the maintenance personnel due to that can not know the decline of synchronisation source quality, it is unable to judge accurately influence business matter
The root of amount needs to expend a large amount of manpowers and carries out fault location.
In view of this, synchronization node equipment is to tracking the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of synchronizing network alarm method
The credit rating of synchronisation source is monitored, and is accused when the credit rating for finding synchronisation source is lower than preset quality grade threshold
It is alert, decline caused communications network service quality decline to avoid due to homologous credit rating, improves the reliability of synchronizing network,
Guarantee the service quality of communication network.
As shown in Figure 1, it is implementation process diagram of synchronizing network alarm method provided in an embodiment of the present invention, it can be with
The following steps are included:
S11, the credit rating information for obtaining the synchronisation source tracked.
If S12, being judged the synchronizing quality grade of the synchronisation source lower than preset according to the credit rating information
Credit rating threshold value is then alerted.
When it is implemented, synchronization node equipment can obtain the matter of the synchronisation source of tracking according to either type in step S11
Measure class information:
Mode one is obtained from the synchronization source messages received
In this embodiment, step S11 can be according to flow implementation shown in Fig. 2:
S21, the synchronization source messages that the synchronisation source tracked is sent are received, carries the synchronisation source in the synchronous source messages
Credit rating information.
Step S22, the credit rating information of the synchronisation source of tracking is obtained from the synchronous source messages.
Wherein, synchronisation source includes Frequency Synchronization source or time synchronization source.For Frequency Synchronization source, credit rating packet
Include SSM (Synchronization Status Message, Synchronization Status Message).As shown in table 1, which show a kind of possibility
SSM coding and definition.
Table 1
When synchronization node equipment obtains the SSM coding that Frequency Synchronization source carries, such as (Ethernet, which synchronizes, to disappear by ESMC
Cease channel) message extract carry SSM coding.Assuming that preset credit rating threshold value is SSU_A, then when quality of synchronisation source etc.
When grade is optionally greater than SSU_A, synchronization node equipment will not generate alarm；When the credit rating of synchronisation source is SSU_B (according to table
1, at this time 1000) corresponding SSM is encoded to, then synchronization node equipment generates corresponding alarm.
, can be by PTP (accurate clock synchronization protocol) acquisition time source for time synchronization source, credit rating information can
With include PTP carry clockClass, Accuracy, OffsetScaledLogVariance it is one of or several
It is comprehensive.
For example, using PTP carry clockClass as alert credit rating, clockClass value from 0 to 255,
Numerical value is smaller, and credit rating is higher.Assuming that setting credit rating threshold value as clockClass=6, then when the credit rating in the source PTP
When optionally greater than clockClass 6 (specific value≤6 of clockClass), equipment will not generate alarm；When the source PTP
When credit rating clockClass=7, then equipment generates corresponding alarm.Wherein, clockClass refers to clock source rank, determines
The justice rank of clockwork clock source, i.e. credit rating；Accuracy refers to clock precision, defines the essence of clockwork
Accuracy；OffsetScaledLogVariance refers to clock stability, defines the stability of clockwork, is node itself
The assessment of its received clock quality is calculated using Allan deviation.
For using the overall target of the PTP clockClass carried and Accuracy as the credit rating of alarm, it is assumed that
Preset credit rating threshold value is clockClass=6, and Accuracy was 100 nanoseconds, when the credit rating of synchronisation source
ClockClass is lower than 6 (for example, 7) and Accuracy numerical value represents when being greater than for 100 nanosecond, then synchronization node equipment generates
Alarm.
Mode two is obtained from 1PPS+TOD (1Palse per Second Time of Day, pulse per second (PPS) Time of Day) interface
The time synchronization source of tracking.
In this embodiment, credit rating information refers to the correspondingly credit rating information that the interface carries, as taken in TOD
The second pulse signal information of band.
Based on this, in the embodiment of the present invention, the credit rating of the synchronisation source of tracking can be obtained according to process shown in Fig. 3
Information:
S31, the time synchronization source that tracking is obtained from 1PPS+TOD interface.
S32, the second pulse signal information that carrying is obtained from Time of Day TOD.
Embodiment two
When it is implemented, in order to avoid accidentally being alerted as caused by individual mass grade message error, in step s 11,
After if the synchronizing quality grade for the synchronisation source for judging to track according to credit rating information is lower than preset credit rating threshold value,
It is further comprising the steps of before being alerted: to determine that the synchronizing quality grade of the synchronisation source of tracking is lower than the credit rating
The duration of threshold value reaches the first preset duration.
When it is implemented, synchronization node equipment is lower than credit rating threshold value in the credit rating for the synchronisation source for detecting tracking
Reach after certain time (such as M seconds) just report and alarm.It can be missed in this way to avoid since individual mass grade message error causes
Alarm, furthermore, it is possible to avoid generating alarm during normal synchronisation source is switched.Assuming that synchronous source node device can receive
The synchronous source messages that synchronisation source A is sent with synchronisation source B, synchronization node selection of equipment tracks synchronisation source A, when the quality of synchronisation source A
When grade declines, synchronization node device switching to tracking synchronisation source B, in this way, if the credit rating of setting detection synchronisation source is low
When credit rating threshold value reaches certain time length ability report and alarm, within M seconds this period, synchronization node equipment is from synchronization
Source A has been switched to synchronisation source B, if the credit rating of synchronisation source B be it is normal, credit rating information is also under synchronisation source A
Drop has been switched to the normal level of synchronisation source B, and such synchronization node equipment would not report and alarm during switching.In this way, only
It wants management system to receive alarm, the current synchronisation source quality decline of expression synchronization node equipment, and does not synchronize normally
The case where source can switch, that is, the case where needing maintenance personnel to handle.If equipment has normal synchronisation source that can switch tracking,
Alarm will not be generated.
In the embodiment of the present invention, synchronization node equipment is after being alerted, if detecting the same of the synchronisation source of tracking
When walking credit rating higher than preset credit rating threshold value, alarm is eliminated.Preferably, when it is implemented, synchronization node equipment also
It before eliminating alarm, can determine that the synchronizing quality grade of synchronisation source reaches higher than the duration of the credit rating threshold value
Second preset duration, for example, the second preset duration can be set to N seconds.This way it is possible to avoid unstable state is restored, lead
The problem of cause alerts repeatedly.
It should be noted that when it is implemented, the credit rating threshold value of synchronisation source can be preset, for same synchronization
Equipment in network can set identical threshold value, can also set different threshold values.
Preferably, when it is implemented, in step s 11, if judging the synchronization according to the credit rating information
The synchronizing quality grade in source is lower than preset credit rating threshold value, then further comprising the steps of before being alerted:
Step 1: obtaining synchronization hop count information of the synchronisation source of tracking apart from root synchronisation source；And
Step 2: determining that the synchronous hop count information is less than or equal to preset synchronous hop count threshold value.
Wherein, root synchronisation source refers to the top in synchronized tracking path, is generally provided by sync server, in PTP synchronization agreement
In, it is GM (GrandMaster, super master clock) equipment.
Based on this, synchronization node equipment can pass through the synchronization hop count information and matter of the synchronisation source carrying of detecting and tracking simultaneously
Class information is measured, as the condition for generating alarm.The synchronization node equipment model that alarm is generated in synchronizing network can be limited in this way
It encloses, such as the equipment being limited within the certain hop count of root synchronisation source just generates alarm.For example, setting is current to select PTP ginseng
The clockClass in source is examined lower than some credit rating threshold value, and when its synchronization jumping figure value stepsRemoved value carried is 0
Alarm is just generated, then the equipment (its stepsRemoved value is 0) being only connected with GM equipment in network is likely to generate the announcement
Alert, the equipment in network downstream again will not then generate alarm.The distinct device in same synchronizing network is avoided to generate a large amount of identical originals
The alarm of cause, and in this way, Root alarm position can be automatically determined, because the equipment that hop count is 0 is as same
The equipment for walking track path most upstream.
As shown in figure 4, NE1 to NE8 form synchronizing network, track path NE1- > NE2- > NE3- > NE4- > NE5 and
NE1- > NE2- > NE6- > NE7- > NE8, according to track path node hop count, what the reference source that each network element receives carried
StepRemoved value is all different.When the decline of NE1 reference source credit rating, and NE1 is first tracking node
(stepRemoved=0), only NE1 produces alarm, this alarm, which is represented, entirely synchronizes chain in the decline of synchronisation source quality
On first decline nodal information.
In the embodiment of the present invention, synchronization node equipment in addition to the credit rating of the synchronisation source to selected tracking detected with
Outside, the credit rating of other synchronisation sources in synchronisation source list can also be detected, and is detecting other tracking sources
When credit rating is lower than preset credit rating threshold value, it can also be alerted.Based on this, in the embodiment of the present invention, synchronous section
Point device can also obtain the credit rating information of other synchronisation sources in synchronisation source list in addition to the synchronisation source of tracking；And
If judging the synchronizing quality grade of other synchronisation sources lower than the credit rating threshold value according to the credit rating information of acquisition
Then alerted.
For example, synchronization node equipment tracks some frequency source selected according to priority list, and monitor its SSM
Credit rating information generates alarm when its SSM value is lower than threshold value.Further, synchronization node equipment can also be in same
Alarm is generated when the credit rating decline of other synchronisation sources in the list of step source.For example, in frequency source list include 3 can be with
It the Frequency Synchronization source of selection can also be in frequency when synchronization node equipment tracks the Frequency Synchronization source of the first priority
The SSM credit rating information in the Frequency Synchronization source of the second priority is monitored in priority list, is lower than threshold value in its SSM value
When generate alarm.
More preferably, when it is implemented, the credit rating information of other synchronisation sources in synchronisation source list can be set
The alarm level generated when decline, credit rating decline of the alarm level lower than the synchronisation source that synchronization node equipment is tracking
Alarm level.For example, the credit rating of other synchronisation sources in synchronisation source list generates minor alarm when declining, and it is same
Significant alarm is generated when the credit rating decline for the synchronisation source that step node device is tracking.
When it is implemented, for the matter of the credit rating monitoring and the synchronisation source of tracking of other synchronisation sources in synchronisation source list
It is similar to measure grade monitoring process, for example, reaching in the credit rating for monitoring other synchronisation sources lower than preset credit rating threshold value
To after the first preset duration, synchronization node equipment is alerted；If be higher than in the credit rating for monitoring other synchronisation sources etc.
After preset credit rating threshold value reaches the second preset duration, synchronization node equipment eliminates alarm.
In synchronizing network alarm method provided in an embodiment of the present invention, synchronization node equipment is in the synchronization for judging synchronisation source
When credit rating declines, corresponding alarm is generated, moreover, the quality that synchronization node equipment can only to the synchronisation source tracked at present
Grade is alerted, which directly reflects the quality for the synchronisation source that equipment currently tracks, and is grasped convenient for management system
Current synchronizing network quality.Furthermore it is also possible to which reaching certain time by the testing result for setting credit rating just generates announcement
Alert and elimination alarm, it is ensured that the validity and stability of alarm.
Based on the same inventive concept, a kind of synchronizing network alarm device is additionally provided in the embodiment of the present invention, due to above-mentioned
The principle that device solves the problems, such as is similar to synchronizing network alarm method, therefore the implementation of above-mentioned apparatus may refer to the reality of method
It applies, overlaps will not be repeated.
As shown in figure 5, it is the structural schematic diagram of synchronizing network alarm device provided in an embodiment of the present invention, can wrap
It includes:
Acquiring unit 51, the credit rating information of the synchronisation source for obtaining tracking；
Alarm Unit 52, if for judging the synchronizing quality grade of the synchronisation source according to the credit rating information
It is then alerted lower than preset credit rating threshold value.
Preferably, the acquiring unit, comprising:
Receiving subelement carries in the synchronous source messages for receiving the synchronization source messages of the synchronisation source tracked transmission
There is the credit rating information of the synchronisation source；
Obtain subelement, the credit rating information of the synchronisation source for obtaining tracking from the synchronous source messages.
Preferably, the synchronisation source includes Frequency Synchronization source and the synchronisation source credit rating information includes synchronous shape
State information SSM；Or the synchronisation source includes time synchronization source, the credit rating information comprises at least one of the following: clock
Source level clockClass, clock precision Accuracy, clock stability OffsetScaledLogVariance.
Preferably, the acquiring unit, specifically for obtaining the time of tracking from pulse per second (PPS) Time of Day 1PPS+TOD interface
Synchronisation source；And the second pulse signal information of carrying is obtained from Time of Day TOD.
Optionally, synchronizing network alarm device provided in an embodiment of the present invention, further includes:
First determination unit, if judging the synchronisation source according to the credit rating information for the Alarm Unit
Synchronizing quality grade be lower than preset credit rating threshold value, before being alerted, determine tracking synchronisation source synchronization matter
Amount grade reaches the first preset duration lower than the duration of the credit rating threshold value.
Optionally, synchronizing network alarm device provided in an embodiment of the present invention, further includes:
Unit is eliminated in alarm, is higher than the credit rating threshold for the synchronizing quality grade in the synchronisation source for detecting tracking
When value, alarm is eliminated.
Optionally, synchronizing network alarm device provided in an embodiment of the present invention, further includes:
Second determination unit, if eliminating unit in the synchronizing quality grade for detecting the synchronisation source for the alarm
When higher than the credit rating threshold value, before eliminating alarm, determine that the synchronizing quality grade of synchronisation source is higher than described quality etc.
The duration of grade threshold value reaches the second preset duration.
Optionally, synchronizing network alarm device provided in an embodiment of the present invention further includes third determination unit, in which:
The acquiring unit judges the synchronization according to the credit rating information if being also used to the Alarm Unit
Before the synchronizing quality grade in source is alerted lower than preset credit rating threshold value, the synchronisation source is obtained apart from root synchronisation source
Synchronization hop count information；
Third determination unit, for determining that the synchronous hop count information is less than or equal to preset synchronous hop count threshold value.
Preferably, the acquiring unit, be also used to obtain in synchronisation source list in addition to the synchronisation source of tracking other are same
The credit rating information in step source；
The Alarm Unit, if being also used to judge according to the credit rating information of acquisition the synchronization matter of other synchronisation sources
Amount grade is then alerted lower than the credit rating threshold value.
Preferably, the alarm level for the alarm level of other synchronisation sources lower than the synchronisation source of tracking.
After the synchronizing network alarm method and device for describing exemplary embodiment of the invention, next, introducing
The synchronizing network alarm device of another exemplary embodiment according to the present invention.
Person of ordinary skill in the field it is understood that various aspects of the invention can be implemented as system, method or
Program product.Therefore, various aspects of the invention can be embodied in the following forms, it may be assumed that complete hardware embodiment, complete
The embodiment combined in terms of full Software Implementation (including firmware, microcode etc.) or hardware and software, can unite here
Referred to as circuit, " module " or " system ".
In some possible embodiments, synchronizing network alarm device according to the present invention can include at least at least one
A processing unit and at least one storage unit.Wherein, the storage unit is stored with program code, when described program generation
When code is executed by the processing unit, so that the processing unit executes examples various according to the present invention described in this specification
Step in the synchronizing network alarm method of property embodiment.For example, the processing unit can execute step as shown in Figure 1
If rapid S11, the credit rating information for obtaining the synchronisation source tracked and step S12, judged according to the credit rating information
The synchronizing quality grade of the synchronisation source is then alerted lower than preset credit rating threshold value.
The synchronizing network alarm device 60 of this embodiment according to the present invention is described referring to Fig. 6.Fig. 6 is shown
Synchronizing network alarm device 60 be only an example, should not function to the embodiment of the present invention and use scope bring it is any
Limitation.
As shown in fig. 6, synchronizing network alarm device 60 is showed in the form of universal synchronous network alarm device.Synchronizing network
The component of alarm device 60 can include but is not limited to: at least one above-mentioned processing unit 61, at least one above-mentioned storage unit
62, the bus 63 of different system components (including storage unit 62 and processing unit 61) is connected.
Bus 63 indicates one of a few class bus structures or a variety of, including memory bus or Memory Controller,
Peripheral bus, processor or the local bus using any bus structures in a variety of bus structures.
Storage unit 62 may include the readable medium of form of volatile memory, such as random access memory (RAM)
621 and/or cache memory 622, it can further include read-only memory (ROM) 623.
Storage unit 62 can also include program/utility 625 with one group of (at least one) program module 624,
Such program module 624 includes but is not limited to: operating system, one or more application program, other program modules and
It may include the realization of network environment in program data, each of these examples or certain combination.
Synchronizing network alarm device 60 can also be logical with one or more external equipments 64 (such as keyboard, sensing equipment etc.)
Letter, can also be enabled a user to one or more equipment interact with synchronizing network alarm device 60 communicate, and/or with make
Any equipment that the synchronizing network alarm device 60 can be communicated with one or more of the other synchronizing network alarm device (such as
Router, modem etc.) communication.This communication can be carried out by input/output (I/O) interface 65.Also, it is synchronous
Network alarm device 60 can also pass through network adapter 66 and one or more network (such as local area network (LAN), wide area network
(WAN) and/or public network, for example, internet) communication.As shown, network adapter 66 passes through bus 63 and synchronizing network
Other modules of alarm device 60 communicate.It will be appreciated that though being not shown in the figure, can make in conjunction with synchronizing network alarm device 60
With other hardware and/or software module, including but not limited to: microcode, device driver, redundant processing unit, external disk
Drive array, RAID system, tape drive and data backup storage system etc..
In some possible embodiments, the various aspects of synchronizing network alarm method provided by the invention can also be real
It is now a kind of form of program product comprising program code, it is described when described program product is run on a computing device
Program code is for making the computer equipment execute illustrative embodiments various according to the present invention described in this specification
Customer attribute information method for digging in step, for example, the computer equipment can execute step as shown in fig. 1
If S11, the credit rating information for obtaining the synchronisation source tracked and step S12, judging institute according to the credit rating information
The synchronizing quality grade for stating synchronisation source is then alerted lower than preset credit rating threshold value.
Described program product can be using any combination of one or more readable mediums.Readable medium can be readable letter
Number medium or readable storage medium storing program for executing.Readable storage medium storing program for executing for example may be-but not limited to-electricity, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, red
The system of outside line or semiconductor, device or device, or any above combination.The more specific example of readable storage medium storing program for executing
(non exhaustive list) includes: the electrical connection with one or more conducting wires, portable disc, hard disk, random access memory
(RAM), read-only memory (ROM), erasable programmable read only memory (EPROM or flash memory), optical fiber, portable compact disc
Read memory (CD-ROM), light storage device, magnetic memory device or above-mentioned any appropriate combination.
The program product for business interaction of embodiment according to the present invention, can be using portable compact disc only
It reads memory (CD-ROM) and including program code, and can run on the terminal device.However, program product of the invention is not
It is limited to this, in this document, it includes or the tangible medium of storage program that the program can be by that readable storage medium storing program for executing, which can be any,
Instruction execution system, device or device use or in connection.
Readable signal medium may include in a base band or as the data-signal that carrier wave a part is propagated, wherein carrying
Readable program code.The data-signal of this propagation can take various forms, including --- but being not limited to --- electromagnetism letter
Number, optical signal or above-mentioned any appropriate combination.Readable signal medium can also be other than readable storage medium storing program for executing it is any can
Read medium, the readable medium can send, propagate or transmit for by instruction execution system, device or device use or
Program in connection.
The program code for including on readable medium can transmit with any suitable medium, including --- but being not limited to ---
Wirelessly, wired, optical cable, RF etc. or above-mentioned any appropriate combination.
The program for executing operation of the present invention can be write with any combination of one or more programming languages
Code, described program design language include object oriented program language-Java, C++ etc., further include conventional
Procedural programming language-such as " C " language or similar programming language.Program code can be fully in user
It executes on synchronizing network alarm device, partly execute on a user device, being executed as an independent software package, partially being existed
Part executes on remote synchronization network alarm device or completely in remote synchronization network on user's synchronizing network alarm device
It is executed on alarm device or server.In the situation for being related to remote synchronization network alarm device, remote synchronization network alarm dress
Setting can be by the network of any kind --- user's synchronizing network is connected to including local area network (LAN) or wide area network (WAN)-
Alarm device, or, it may be connected to external sync network alarm device (such as passed through using ISP because
Spy's net connection).
If it should be noted that although be referred in the above detailed description the equipment for instant messaging application equipment for drying or
Sub-device, but this division is only not enforceable.In fact, embodiment according to the present invention, above-described two
The feature and function of a or more device can embody in one apparatus.Conversely, the feature of an above-described device
It can be to be embodied by multiple devices with further division with function.
In addition, although describing the operation of the method for the present invention in the accompanying drawings with particular order, this do not require that or
Hint must execute these operations in this particular order, or have to carry out shown in whole operation be just able to achieve it is desired
As a result.Additionally or alternatively, it is convenient to omit multiple steps are merged into a step and executed by certain steps, and/or by one
Step is decomposed into execution of multiple steps.
For convenience of description, above each section is divided by function describes respectively for each module (or unit).Certainly, exist
Implement to realize the function of each module (or unit) in same or multiple softwares or hardware when the present invention.
It should be understood by those skilled in the art that, the embodiment of the present invention can provide as method, system or computer program
Product.Therefore, complete hardware embodiment, complete software embodiment or reality combining software and hardware aspects can be used in the present invention
Apply the form of example.Moreover, it wherein includes the computer of computer usable program code that the present invention, which can be used in one or more,
The computer program implemented in usable storage medium (including but not limited to magnetic disk storage, CD-ROM, optical memory etc.) produces
The form of product.
The present invention be referring to according to the method for the embodiment of the present invention, the process of equipment (system) and computer program product
Figure and/or block diagram describe.It should be understood that every one stream in flowchart and/or the block diagram can be realized by computer program instructions
The combination of process and/or box in journey and/or box and flowchart and/or the block diagram.It can provide these computer programs
Instruct the processor of general purpose computer, special purpose computer, Embedded Processor or other programmable data processing devices to produce
A raw machine, so that being generated by the instruction that computer or the processor of other programmable data processing devices execute for real
The device for the function of being specified in present one or more flows of the flowchart and/or one or more blocks of the block diagram.
These computer program instructions, which may also be stored in, is able to guide computer or other programmable data processing devices with spy
Determine in the computer-readable memory that mode works, so that it includes referring to that instruction stored in the computer readable memory, which generates,
Enable the manufacture of device, the command device realize in one box of one or more flows of the flowchart and/or block diagram or
The function of being specified in multiple boxes.
These computer program instructions also can be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device, so that counting
Series of operation steps are executed on calculation machine or other programmable devices to generate computer implemented processing, thus in computer or
The instruction executed on other programmable devices is provided for realizing in one or more flows of the flowchart and/or block diagram one
The step of function of being specified in a box or multiple boxes.
Although preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, it is created once a person skilled in the art knows basic
Property concept, then additional changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments.So it includes excellent that the following claims are intended to be interpreted as
It selects embodiment and falls into all change and modification of the scope of the invention.
Obviously, various changes and modifications can be made to the invention without departing from essence of the invention by those skilled in the art
Mind and range.In this way, if these modifications and changes of the present invention belongs to the range of the claims in the present invention and its equivalent technologies
Within, then the present invention is also intended to include these modifications and variations.
Claims (22)
1. a kind of synchronizing network alarm method characterized by comprising
Obtain the credit rating information of the synchronisation source of tracking；
If judging the synchronizing quality grade of the synchronisation source lower than preset credit rating according to the credit rating information
Threshold value is then alerted.
2. the method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the credit rating information of the synchronisation source of tracking is obtained, it is specific to wrap
It includes:
The synchronization source messages that the synchronisation source of tracking is sent are received, the quality etc. of the synchronisation source is carried in the synchronous source messages
Grade information；
The credit rating information of the synchronisation source of tracking is obtained from the synchronous source messages.
3. the method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the synchronisation source includes Frequency Synchronization source and the synchronization
Source credit rating information includes Synchronization Status Message SSM；Or the synchronisation source includes time synchronization source, the credit rating letter
Breath comprises at least one of the following: clock source rank clockClass, clock precision Accuracy, clock stability
OffsetScaledLogVariance。
4. the method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the credit rating information of the synchronisation source of tracking is obtained, it is specific to wrap
It includes:
The time synchronization source of tracking is obtained from pulse per second (PPS) Time of Day 1PPS+TOD interface；And
The second pulse signal information of carrying is obtained from Time of Day TOD.
5. the method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that if judging the synchronization according to the credit rating information
The synchronizing quality grade in source is lower than preset credit rating threshold value, before being alerted, further includes:
Determine that the synchronizing quality grade of the synchronisation source of tracking reaches first lower than the duration of the credit rating threshold value and presets
Duration.
6. the method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that further include:
When the synchronizing quality grade for the synchronisation source for detecting tracking is higher than the credit rating threshold value, alarm is eliminated.
7. method as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that be higher than institute in the synchronizing quality grade for detecting the synchronisation source
When stating credit rating threshold value, before eliminating alarm, further includes:
Determine that the synchronizing quality grade of synchronisation source reaches the second preset duration higher than the duration of the credit rating threshold value.
8. the method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that if judging the synchronization according to the credit rating information
The synchronizing quality grade in source is lower than preset credit rating threshold value, then before being alerted, further includes:
Obtain synchronization hop count information of the synchronisation source apart from root synchronisation source；And
Determine that the synchronous hop count information is less than or equal to preset synchronous hop count threshold value.
9. the method as described in claim 1~8 any claim, which is characterized in that further include:
Obtain the credit rating information of other synchronisation sources in synchronisation source list in addition to the synchronisation source of tracking；And
If judging the synchronizing quality grade of other synchronisation sources lower than the credit rating according to the credit rating information of acquisition
Threshold value is then alerted.
10. method as claimed in claim 9, which is characterized in that same lower than tracking for the alarm level of other synchronisation sources
The alarm level in step source.
11. a kind of synchronizing network alarm device characterized by comprising
Acquiring unit, the credit rating information of the synchronisation source for obtaining tracking；
Alarm Unit, if for being judged the synchronizing quality grade of the synchronisation source lower than pre- according to the credit rating information
If credit rating threshold value then alerted.
12. device as claimed in claim 11, which is characterized in that the acquiring unit, comprising:
Receiving subelement carries in the synchronous source messages for receiving the synchronization source messages of the synchronisation source tracked transmission
State the credit rating information of synchronisation source；
Obtain subelement, the credit rating information of the synchronisation source for obtaining tracking from the synchronous source messages.
13. device as claimed in claim 11, which is characterized in that the synchronisation source includes Frequency Synchronization source and described same
Step source credit rating information includes Synchronization Status Message SSM；Or the synchronisation source includes time synchronization source, the credit rating
Information comprises at least one of the following: clock source rank clockClass, clock precision Accuracy, clock stability
OffsetScaledLogVariance。
14. device as claimed in claim 11, which is characterized in that
The acquiring unit, specifically for obtaining the time synchronization source of tracking from pulse per second (PPS) Time of Day 1PPS+TOD interface；And
The second pulse signal information of carrying is obtained from Time of Day TOD.
15. device as claimed in claim 11, which is characterized in that further include:
First determination unit, if judging the same of the synchronisation source according to the credit rating information for the Alarm Unit
It walks credit rating and is lower than preset credit rating threshold value, before being alerted, determine the synchronizing quality etc. of the synchronisation source of tracking
Grade reaches the first preset duration lower than the duration of the credit rating threshold value.
16. device as claimed in claim 11, which is characterized in that further include:
Unit is eliminated in alarm, is higher than the credit rating threshold value for the synchronizing quality grade in the synchronisation source for detecting tracking
When, eliminate alarm.
17. device as claimed in claim 16, which is characterized in that further include:
Second determination unit is higher than if eliminating unit for the alarm in the synchronizing quality grade for detecting the synchronisation source
When the credit rating threshold value, before eliminating alarm, determine that the synchronizing quality grade of synchronisation source is higher than the credit rating threshold
The duration of value reaches the second preset duration.
18. device as claimed in claim 11, which is characterized in that further include third determination unit, in which:
The acquiring unit judges the synchronisation source according to the credit rating information if being also used to the Alarm Unit
Before synchronizing quality grade is alerted lower than preset credit rating threshold value, the synchronisation source is obtained apart from the same of root synchronisation source
Walk hop count information；
Third determination unit, for determining that the synchronous hop count information is less than or equal to preset synchronous hop count threshold value.
19. the device as described in claim 11~18 any claim, which is characterized in that
The acquiring unit is also used to obtain the quality etc. of other synchronisation sources in synchronisation source list in addition to the synchronisation source of tracking
Grade information；
The Alarm Unit, if being also used to judge according to the credit rating information of acquisition the synchronizing quality etc. of other synchronisation sources
Grade is then alerted lower than the credit rating threshold value.
20. device as claimed in claim 19, which is characterized in that same lower than tracking for the alarm level of other synchronisation sources
The alarm level in step source.
21. a kind of synchronizing network alarm device, which is characterized in that including at least one processing unit and at least one storage
Unit, wherein the storage unit is stored with program code, when said program code is executed by the processing unit, so that
The processing unit perform claim requires the step of 1~10 any the method.
22. a kind of computer readable storage medium comprising program code, when described program product is in synchronizing network alarm device
When upper operation, said program code is for making the synchronizing network alarm device perform claim require 1~10 any the method
The step of.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710409002.XA CN108990086B (en) | 2017-06-02 | 2017-06-02 | Synchronous network alarm method and device |
| PCT/CN2018/088852 WO2018219271A1 (en) | 2017-06-02 | 2018-05-29 | Synchronous network alarming method and apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710409002.XA CN108990086B (en) | 2017-06-02 | 2017-06-02 | Synchronous network alarm method and device |
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| CN108990086A true CN108990086A (en) | 2018-12-11 |
| CN108990086B CN108990086B (en) | 2020-09-11 |
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| WO (1) | WO2018219271A1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN113452465A (en) * | 2021-05-17 | 2021-09-28 | 新华三信息安全技术有限公司 | Clock synchronization method and device |
| CN114173367A (en) * | 2021-12-23 | 2022-03-11 | 烽火通信科技股份有限公司 | Time synchronization path protection method, device and readable storage medium |
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| CN103686982A (en) * | 2012-09-17 | 2014-03-26 | ***通信集团公司 | Method for time synchronization based on clock information and node equipment |
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| US9571262B2 (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2017-02-14 | Iposi, Inc. | Hybrid timing for a GNSS receiver |
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| US6144675A (en) * | 1998-02-10 | 2000-11-07 | Fujitsu Limited | Clock regeneration apparatus for synchronous data transmission |
| CN1248841A (en) * | 1998-08-26 | 2000-03-29 | 富士通株式会社 | Clock management method and transmission equipment for synchronous network system |
| CN103686982A (en) * | 2012-09-17 | 2014-03-26 | ***通信集团公司 | Method for time synchronization based on clock information and node equipment |
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| CN113452465A (en) * | 2021-05-17 | 2021-09-28 | 新华三信息安全技术有限公司 | Clock synchronization method and device |
| CN113452465B (en) * | 2021-05-17 | 2023-12-26 | 新华三信息安全技术有限公司 | Clock synchronization method and device |
| CN114173367A (en) * | 2021-12-23 | 2022-03-11 | 烽火通信科技股份有限公司 | Time synchronization path protection method, device and readable storage medium |
| CN114173367B (en) * | 2021-12-23 | 2023-11-03 | 烽火通信科技股份有限公司 | Time synchronization path protection method, device and readable storage medium |
Also Published As
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| CN108990086B (en) | 2020-09-11 |
| WO2018219271A1 (en) | 2018-12-06 |
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