CN108981439A - A kind of industrial production heat exchanger - Google Patents

A kind of industrial production heat exchanger Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108981439A
CN108981439A CN201810747297.6A CN201810747297A CN108981439A CN 108981439 A CN108981439 A CN 108981439A CN 201810747297 A CN201810747297 A CN 201810747297A CN 108981439 A CN108981439 A CN 108981439A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
heat exchange
spring
shell body
oscillating deck
right shell
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CN201810747297.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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李洁
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201810747297.6A priority Critical patent/CN108981439A/en
Publication of CN108981439A publication Critical patent/CN108981439A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D21/00Heat-exchange apparatus not covered by any of the groups F28D1/00 - F28D20/00
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F13/00Arrangements for modifying heat-transfer, e.g. increasing, decreasing
    • F28F13/06Arrangements for modifying heat-transfer, e.g. increasing, decreasing by affecting the pattern of flow of the heat-exchange media
    • F28F13/12Arrangements for modifying heat-transfer, e.g. increasing, decreasing by affecting the pattern of flow of the heat-exchange media by creating turbulence, e.g. by stirring, by increasing the force of circulation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F13/00Arrangements for modifying heat-transfer, e.g. increasing, decreasing
    • F28F13/06Arrangements for modifying heat-transfer, e.g. increasing, decreasing by affecting the pattern of flow of the heat-exchange media
    • F28F13/12Arrangements for modifying heat-transfer, e.g. increasing, decreasing by affecting the pattern of flow of the heat-exchange media by creating turbulence, e.g. by stirring, by increasing the force of circulation
    • F28F13/125Arrangements for modifying heat-transfer, e.g. increasing, decreasing by affecting the pattern of flow of the heat-exchange media by creating turbulence, e.g. by stirring, by increasing the force of circulation by stirring

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to heat exchanger technology fields, specifically a kind of industrial production heat exchanger, including left shell, right shell body, No.1 heat exchange partition, No. two heat exchange partitions, heat exchange oscillating deck, driving cam, radiation fins, spring, the right shell body and left shell are staggered installation of together;The step surface of the right shell body is fixedly connected with one end of radiation fins;The other end of the radiation fins is fixedly connected with No.1 heat exchange partition right end;The No.1 heat exchange partition other end hingedly exchanges heat oscillating deck one end;The hinged No. two heat exchange partition of the heat exchange oscillating deck other end;It is all connected by No. two heat exchange partitions between heat exchange oscillating deck in the right shell body rectangular channel and the heat exchange oscillating deck in left shell rectangular channel;The present invention is swung by motor driven cam driven heat exchange oscillating deck, and then drives No. two heat exchange partitions and No.1 heat exchange partition mobile, is realized and is stirred to the liquid in two closed cavities, and then realizes and improve its heat exchanger effectiveness.

Description

A kind of industrial production heat exchanger
Technical field
The invention belongs to heat exchanger technology field, specifically a kind of industrial production heat exchanger.
Background technique
Heat exchanger, also known as heat exchanger are for making heat be transmitted to cold fluid from hot fluid, to meet defined work The device that skill requires, is a kind of industrial application of convective heat transfer and heat transfer.Heat exchanger be chemical industry, petroleum, power, food and its The common apparatus of its many industrial department, occupies an important position in production.In Chemical Manufacture heat exchanger can be used as heater, Cooler, condenser, evaporator and reboiler etc., are more widely applied.
There are many heat exchanger type, but substantially can divide three categories i.e. according to the principle and mode of cold and hot fluid heat exchange: Dividing wall type, hybrid and heat accumulating type.In three classes heat exchanger, dividing wall type heat exchanger application is most.Dividing wall type heat exchanger is according to making Cooler, heater, condenser and vaporizer can be divided into purpose.
Dividing wall type heat exchanger is made of to install collet in container outer wall, and structure is simple;But its heating surface receptor wall surface limits System, heat transfer coefficient be not also high.To improve heat transfer coefficient and keeping heated liquid in kettle uniform, blender is usually installed in kettle.When When being passed through cooling water or heating agent without phase-change in collet, needs to be arranged in collet helical baffle or other increase arranging for turbulence It applies, to improve the heat transfer coefficient of collet side.For the deficiency for supplementing heat-transfer area, also need that coiled pipe is installed inside kettle sometimes.It is existing Have in technology to keep heated liquid uniform, needs to install a series of external device (ED) and liquid is stirred, or even deposit In the phenomenon that installation is inconvenient.
Summary of the invention
In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, a kind of industrial production heat exchanger proposed by the present invention, is driven by motor Moving cam drives heat exchange oscillating deck to swing, and then drives No. two heat exchange partitions and No.1 heat exchange partition mobile, realizes close to two The liquid closed in cavity is stirred, and then is realized and improved its heat exchanger effectiveness;No.1 heat exchange partition and No. two partitions that exchange heat Swinging block is set in cylindrical hole, and realization stirs the liquid in two closed cavities, and then realizes and improve its heat exchange effect Rate.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of industrial production heat friendship of the present invention Parallel operation, including left shell, right shell body, No.1 heat exchange partition, No. two heat exchange partitions, heat exchange oscillating deck, drive cam, radiation fins, Spring, is arranged two rectangular channels on left shell right end end face, and left shell lower end is arranged step surface, on the step surface of left shell Two through-holes are set;Two rectangular channels are set on the end face of the right shell body left end, and step surface is arranged in right shell body upper end, right shell body Two through-holes are set on step surface, and right shell body and left shell are staggered installation of together;The step surface of the right shell body is fixedly connected One end of radiation fins;The other end of the radiation fins is fixedly connected with No.1 heat exchange partition right end, and spring is equipped with inside radiation fins; The No.1 heat exchange partition other end hingedly exchanges heat oscillating deck one end;Hinged No. two heat exchange of the heat exchange oscillating deck other end every Plate, heat exchange oscillating deck middle part are hinged in the rectangle groove sidewall on left shell by shaft;No. two heat exchange partition other end It is hinged on one end of the heat exchange oscillating deck in the rectangular channel of right shell body;Heat exchange oscillating deck and left housing in the right shell body rectangular channel All pass through No. two heat exchange partition connections between heat exchange oscillating deck in body rectangular channel;The step surface of the left shell lower end passes through wave Line set connection No.1 heat exchange partition one end, radiation fins is interior to be equipped with spring, and the other end of No.1 heat exchange partition is hinged on right shell body One end of heat exchange oscillating deck in rectangular channel;Driving cam is equipped in rectangular channel in the middle part of the right shell body;The driving cam It is rotatably connected in the rectangle groove sidewall in the middle part of right shell body by shaft, shaft is fixedly connected with motor shaft end, and driving cam connects Touch the right side of the heat exchange oscillating deck in the rectangular channel in the middle part of right shell body;When work, No.1 heat exchange partition and No. two heat exchange partitions And the cavity that left shell and right shell body form is divided into two closed skies by the demarcation plate of heat exchange oscillating deck composition, demarcation plate Chamber is passed through industrial cycle solution in one through-hole of left shell lower end, cooling water, industrial cycle solution is passed through in another through-hole In the closed cavity for having respectively entered demarcation plate two sides with cooling water, and hot transmitting is carried out by demarcation plate;Motor driven simultaneously Cam driven heat exchange oscillating deck is swung, and then drives No. two heat exchange partitions and No.1 heat exchange partition mobile, and realization is closed to two Liquid in cavity is stirred, and then is realized and improved its heat exchanger effectiveness.
As a kind of preferred scheme of the invention, one group of circle is set on the No.1 heat exchange partition and No. two heat exchange partitions Post holes, the interior arc surface being rotatablely connected in the middle part of swinging block of cylindrical hole;The swinging block both ends are arranged to sector, set in the middle part of swinging block There is torsional spring;When work, motor driven cam driven heat exchange oscillating deck is swung, and heat exchange oscillating deck drives No. two heat exchange partitions and No.1 The partition that exchanges heat is mobile, and then drives the swinging block on No. two heat exchange partitions and No.1 heat exchange partition mobile, and swinging block is close to two The liquid closed in cavity is stirred, while the torsional spring in the middle part of swinging block is used to guarantee swinging block during swinging block is mobile Vertically, it further increases swinging block to stir the liquid in two closed cavities, and then realizes and improve its heat exchanger effectiveness.
As a kind of preferred scheme of the invention, one group of blind hole, blind hole are set on the fan-shaped arc surface of the swinging block Inside be slidably connected sliding bar;It is connected between described sliding bar one end and blind via bottom by spring;The rectangular channel of the left shell One group of arc-shaped slot is set on top and bottom sidewall, one group of arc-shaped slot is set on the bottom surface on the right side of the step surface of left shell lower end;It is described One group of arc-shaped slot is set on the rectangular channel top and bottom sidewall of right shell body, is arranged one group on the top surface of right shell body upper end step left side of face Arc-shaped slot;When work, heat exchange oscillating deck drives No. two heat exchange partitions and No.1 heat exchange partition mobile, and then drives No. two heat exchange Swinging block on partition and No.1 heat exchange partition is mobile, and the sliding bar on swinging block slips over left shell and right shell body rectangle groove sidewall On arc-shaped slot, realize sliding bar swing, and then drive swinging block swing, and then increase swinging block in two closed cavities Liquid stirred, and then realize improve its heat exchanger effectiveness.
As a kind of preferred scheme of the invention, blind cylindrical hole is arranged close to one end of swinging block in the sliding bar, One group of through-hole is set on the cylindrical surface of sliding bar;When work, the sliding bar on swinging block slips over left shell and right shell body rectangular channel Arc-shaped slot on side wall, blind hole sliding on swinging block after sliding bar is extruded, the liquid on swinging block in blind hole are squeezed It is ejected out of through-hole on sliding bar cylindrical surface after pressure, therefore forms turbulent flow in the region around sliding bar, realized Improve its heat exchanger effectiveness.
As a kind of preferred scheme of the invention, the middle part of the sliding bar is equipped with vibration damper plate;In the vibration damper plate Heart hole is slidably mounted on the cylindrical surface of sliding bar, is connected between a side surface of vibration damper plate and swinging block by No.1 spring; When work, the sliding bar on swinging block slips over the arc-shaped slot on left shell and right shell body rectangle groove sidewall, and the two of arc-shaped slot Side cambered surface squeezes the vibration damper plate on sliding bar, and vibration damper plate compresses No.1 spring, realizes and increases the ride comfort that swinging block is swung, in turn Increase the service life of swinging block.
As a kind of preferred scheme of the invention, No. two bullets are equipped between a side surface of the vibration damper plate and swinging block Spring;The screw pitch of No. two springs is greater than the screw pitch of No.1 spring, and the screw diameter of No. two springs is greater than the spiral of No.1 spring Diameter;Water plate one end is hingedly put on the bung flange of the No.1 spring;It is hinged on the bung flange of No. two springs in the middle part of the pendulum water plate; When work, vibration damper plate compression No.1 spring and No. two springs are being pressed because No.1 spring is different from the screw pitch of No. two springs The mobile distance of each bung flange is not identical when contracting, realizes that No.1 spring and No. two spring band movable pendulum water plates are swung, pendulum water plate changes The flow direction of the liquid ejected in through-hole on sliding bar further increases the journey of turbulent flow in the region around sliding bar Degree, realization further increase its heat exchanger effectiveness.
As a kind of preferred scheme of the invention, respectively set on the two sides of the described pendulum one end of water plate far from No. two springs Set one group of No.1 arc-shaped slot;When work, No.1 spring and No. two spring band movable pendulum water plates are swung, and are put in water plate both side surface No.1 arc-shaped slot make to swing formed after liquid turbulent flow degree it is higher, therefore heat exchange efficiency is higher.
As a kind of preferred scheme of the invention, the left and right sides of the No.1 spring is equipped with fixed link;The fixation Bar one end is fixedly connected on one side surface of vibration damper plate, the middle part of the hinged swinging mounting of the other end of fixed link, hinged in fixed link One group of water extraction board;It is hinged in fixed link in the middle part of the water extraction board by shaft, one end of adjacent water extraction board is connected by spring It connects;One end of the swinging mounting is connect with one end of adjacent water extraction board by spring, and the other end of swinging mounting is equipped with foot Wheel;When work, the two sides cambered surface of arc-shaped slot squeezes the vibration damper plate on sliding bar, and vibration damper plate compresses No.1 spring, when swing branch When castor on frame contacts swinging block, swinging mounting is swung, and then drives water extraction board to swing by spring, and water extraction board changes sliding The flow direction of the liquid ejected in through-hole on bar further increases the degree of turbulent flow in the region around sliding bar, real Now further increase its heat exchanger effectiveness.
As a kind of preferred scheme of the invention, the swinging mounting is equipped with telescopic rod close to one end of No.1 spring; Described telescopic rod one end is fixedly connected on swinging mounting one end, and the telescopic rod other end is directed toward the arc surface on swinging block;When work, The two sides cambered surface of arc-shaped slot squeezes the vibration damper plate on sliding bar, and vibration damper plate compresses No.1 spring, when flexible on swinging mounting When the end thereof contacts swinging block arc surface of bar, telescopic rod pushes swinging mounting to swing, and swinging mounting drives water extraction board by spring It swings, and when the arc surface of the castor of swinging mounting other end contact swinging block, swinging mounting starts opposite direction swing, simultaneously Swinging mounting compresses telescopic rod, and then swinging mounting drives water extraction board opposite direction to swing by spring, further increases sliding bar The degree of turbulent flow in the region of surrounding, realization further increase its heat exchanger effectiveness.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
1. the present invention is swung by motor driven cam driven heat exchange oscillating deck, and then drives No. two heat exchange partitions and No.1 The partition that exchanges heat is mobile, and realization stirs the liquid in two closed cavities, and then realizes and improve its heat exchanger effectiveness;No.1 Swinging block is set in the cylindrical hole of heat exchange partition and No. two heat exchange partitions, the liquid in two closed cavities is stirred in realization It is dynamic, and then realize and improve its heat exchanger effectiveness.
2. it is of the invention by the way that blind cylindrical hole is arranged close to one end of swinging block in sliding bar, while in the cylinder of sliding bar One group of through-hole is set on face, realizes and is sprayed out of through-hole on sliding bar cylindrical surface after the liquid on swinging block in blind hole is extruded Out, therefore in the region around sliding bar turbulent flow is formd, realizes and improves its heat exchanger effectiveness.
3. the present invention by between a side surface of vibration damper plate and swinging block be equipped with No. two springs, realize No.1 spring and No. two spring band movable pendulum water plates are swung, and pendulum water plate changes the flow direction of the liquid ejected in the through-hole on sliding bar, into one Step increases the degree of turbulent flow in the region around sliding bar, and realization further increases its heat exchanger effectiveness.
4. the present invention is by being arranged telescopic rod close to one end of No.1 spring in swinging mounting, on the one hand, telescopic rod pushes Swinging mounting is swung, and swinging mounting drives water extraction board to swing by spring, and on the other hand, swinging mounting compresses telescopic rod, in turn Swinging mounting drives water extraction board opposite direction to swing by spring, further increases the degree of turbulent flow in the region around sliding bar, Realization further increases its heat exchanger effectiveness.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is main view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the enlarged drawing at the A of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing at the B of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the cross-sectional view and pendulum water plate in Fig. 3 at C;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the cross-sectional view and water extraction board in Fig. 3 at C;
In figure: left shell 1, right shell body 2, No.1 heat exchange 3, No. two heat exchange partitions 4 of partition, heat exchange oscillating deck 5, driving cam 6, radiation fins 7, swinging block 8, sliding bar 9, blind cylindrical hole 91, vibration damper plate 92,93, No. two springs 94 of No.1 spring, pendulum water plate 95, No.1 arc-shaped slot 951, fixed link 96, swinging mounting 97, water extraction board 98, telescopic rod 99.
Specific embodiment
In order to be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, tie below Specific embodiment is closed, the present invention is further explained.
As shown in Figures 1 to 5, a kind of industrial production heat exchanger of the present invention, including left shell 1, right shell body 2, No.1 heat exchange 3, No. two heat exchange partitions 4 of partition, heat exchange oscillating deck 5, driving cam 6, radiation fins 7, spring, the left shell 1 Two rectangular channels are set on right end end face, and 1 lower end of left shell is arranged step surface, two through-holes are arranged on the step surface of left shell 1; Two rectangular channels are set on the 2 left end end face of right shell body, and 2 upper end of right shell body is arranged step surface, sets on the step surface of right shell body 2 Two through-holes are set, right shell body 2 and left shell 1 are staggered installation of together;The step surface of the right shell body 2 is fixedly connected with radiation fins 7 One end;The other end of the radiation fins 7 is fixedly connected with No.1 heat exchange 3 right end of partition, and spring is equipped with inside radiation fins 7;Institute No.1 heat exchange 3 other end of partition is stated hingedly to exchange heat 5 one end of oscillating deck;5 other ends of the heat exchange oscillating deck it is hinged No. two heat exchange every Plate 4, exchange heat oscillating deck 5 in the middle part of be hinged in the rectangle groove sidewall on left shell 1 by shaft;No. two heat exchange partition 4 is another One end is hinged on one end of the heat exchange oscillating deck 5 in the rectangular channel of right shell body 2;Heat exchange in 2 rectangular channel of right shell body is swung All pass through No. two heat exchange partition 4 connections between heat exchange oscillating deck 5 in 1 rectangular channel of plate 5 and left shell;1 lower end of left shell Step surface No.1 connected by radiation fins 7 exchange heat 3 one end of partition, be equipped with spring in radiation fins 7, No.1 exchanges heat the another of partition 3 One end is hinged on one end of the heat exchange oscillating deck 5 in the rectangular channel of right shell body 2;It is equipped in the rectangular channel at 2 middle part of right shell body Drive cam 6;The driving cam 6 is rotatably connected in the rectangle groove sidewall at 2 middle part of right shell body by shaft, and shaft is fixed to be connected Motor shaft end is connect, driving cam 6 contacts the right side of the heat exchange oscillating deck 5 in the rectangular channel at 2 middle part of right shell body;When work, No.1 exchanges heat the demarcation plate that partition 3 and No. two heat exchange partitions 4 and the oscillating deck 5 that exchanges heat form, and demarcation plate is by left shell 1 and right shell The cavity that body 2 forms is divided into two closed cavitys, is passed through industrial cycle solution in a through-hole of 1 lower end of left shell, another Cooling water is passed through in a through-hole, industrial cycle solution and cooling water have respectively entered in the closed cavity of demarcation plate two sides, and lead to It crosses demarcation plate and carries out hot transmitting;Motor driven cam 6 drives heat exchange oscillating deck 5 to swing simultaneously, and then drives No. two heat exchange partitions 4 Mobile with No.1 heat exchange partition 3, realization stirs the liquid in two closed cavities, and then realizes and improve its heat exchange effect Rate.
As a kind of embodiment of the invention, one group of circle is set on the No.1 heat exchange partition 3 and No. two heat exchange partitions 4 Post holes, the arc surface at interior 8 middle part of rotation connection swinging block of cylindrical hole;8 both ends of swinging block are arranged to sector, in swinging block 8 Portion is equipped with torsional spring;When work, motor driven cam 6 drive heat exchange oscillating deck 5 swing, heat exchange oscillating deck 5 drive No. two heat exchange every Plate 4 and No.1 heat exchange partition 3 are mobile, and then drive the swinging block 8 on No. two heat exchange partitions 4 and No.1 heat exchange partition 3 mobile, pendulum Motion block 8 stirs the liquid in two closed cavities, while the torsional spring at 8 middle part of swinging block is in the process of the movement of swinging block 8 In for guaranteeing that swinging block 8 is vertical, further increase swinging block 8 and the liquid in two closed cavities stirred, Jin Ershi Now improve its heat exchanger effectiveness.
As a kind of embodiment of the invention, one group of blind hole is set, in blind hole on the fan-shaped arc surface of the swinging block 8 Be slidably connected sliding bar 9;It is connected between described 9 one end of sliding bar and blind via bottom by spring;The rectangular channel of the left shell 1 One group of arc-shaped slot is set on top and bottom sidewall, one group of arc-shaped slot is set on the bottom surface on the right side of 1 lower end step surface of left shell;It is described One group of arc-shaped slot is set on the rectangular channel top and bottom sidewall of right shell body 2, is arranged one on the top surface of 2 upper end step left side of face of right shell body Group arc-shaped slot;When work, heat exchange oscillating deck 5 drives No. two heat exchange partitions 4 and No.1 heat exchange partition 3 mobile, and then drives two Swinging block 8 on number heat exchange partition 4 and No.1 heat exchange partition 3 is mobile, and the sliding bar 9 on swinging block 8 slips over left shell 1 and right shell Arc-shaped slot in 2 rectangle groove sidewall of body realizes that sliding bar 9 is swung, and then swinging block 8 is driven to swing, and then increases swinging block 8 Liquid in two closed cavities is stirred, and then realizes and improves its heat exchanger effectiveness.
As a kind of embodiment of the invention, blind cylindrical hole is arranged close to one end of swinging block 8 in the sliding bar 9 91, one group of through-hole is set on the cylindrical surface of sliding bar 9;When work, the sliding bar 9 on swinging block 8 slips over left shell 1 and right shell body Arc-shaped slot in 2 rectangle groove sidewalls, blind hole sliding on swinging block 8 after sliding bar 9 is extruded, on swinging block 8 in blind hole Liquid be extruded after ejected out of through-hole on 9 cylindrical surface of sliding bar, therefore formed in the region around sliding bar 9 Turbulent flow realizes and improves its heat exchanger effectiveness.
As a kind of embodiment of the invention, the middle part of the sliding bar 9 is equipped with vibration damper plate 92;The vibration damper plate 92 Centre bore is slidably mounted on the cylindrical surface of sliding bar 9, passes through No.1 spring between the side surface and swinging block 8 of vibration damper plate 92 93 connections;When work, the sliding bar 9 on swinging block 8 slips over the arc-shaped slot in 2 rectangle groove sidewall of left shell 1 and right shell body, circle The two sides cambered surface of arc groove squeezes the vibration damper plate 92 on sliding bar 9, and vibration damper plate 92 compresses No.1 spring 93, realizes and increases swinging block 8 ride comforts swung, and then increase the service life of swinging block 8.
As a kind of embodiment of the invention, No. two are equipped between the side surface and swinging block 8 of the vibration damper plate 92 Spring 94;The screw pitch of No. two springs 94 is greater than the screw pitch of No.1 spring 93, and the screw diameter of No. two springs 94 is greater than No.1 The screw diameter of spring 93;95 one end of water plate is hingedly put on the bung flange of the No.1 spring 93;95 middle part of pendulum water plate is hinged On the bung flange of No. two springs 94;When work, vibration damper plate 92 compresses No.1 spring 93 and No. two springs 94, because of No.1 spring 93 Different from the screw pitch of No. two springs 94, when being compressed, the mobile distance of each bung flange is not identical, realizes 93 He of No.1 spring No. two springs 94 are swung with movable pendulum water plate 95, and pendulum water plate 95 changes the flowing side of the liquid ejected in the through-hole on sliding bar 9 To further increasing the degree of turbulent flow in the region around sliding bar 9, realization further increases its heat exchanger effectiveness.
It is each on the two sides of the described pendulum one end of water plate 95 far from No. two springs 94 as a kind of embodiment of the invention One group of No.1 arc-shaped slot 951 is set;When work, No.1 spring 93 and No. two springs 94 are swung with movable pendulum water plate 95, put water plate No.1 arc-shaped slot 951 in 95 both side surfaces make to swing formed after liquid turbulent flow degree it is higher, therefore heat exchange efficiency is higher.
As a kind of embodiment of the invention, the left and right sides of the No.1 spring 93 is equipped with fixed link 96;It is described solid 96 one end of fixed pole is fixedly connected on 92 1 side surface of vibration damper plate, the middle part of the hinged swinging mounting 97 of the other end of fixed link 96, Gu Hinged one group of water extraction board 98 in fixed pole 96;It is hinged in fixed link 96 in the middle part of the water extraction board 98 by shaft, adjacent water repellent One end of plate 98 is connected by spring;One end of the swinging mounting 97 and one end of adjacent water extraction board 98 are connected by spring It connects, the other end of swinging mounting 97 is equipped with castor;When work, the two sides cambered surface of arc-shaped slot squeezes the vibration damper plate on sliding bar 9 92, vibration damper plate 92 compresses No.1 spring 93, and when the castor on swinging mounting 97 contacts swinging block 8, swinging mounting 97 is swung, into And driving water extraction board 98 to swing by spring, water extraction board 98 changes the flowing side of the liquid ejected in the through-hole on sliding bar 9 To further increasing the degree of turbulent flow in the region around sliding bar 9, realization further increases its heat exchanger effectiveness.
As a kind of embodiment of the invention, the swinging mounting 97 is equipped with telescopic rod close to one end of No.1 spring 93 99;Described 99 one end of telescopic rod is fixedly connected on 97 one end of swinging mounting, and 99 other end of telescopic rod is directed toward the circular arc on swinging block 8 Face;When work, the two sides cambered surface of arc-shaped slot squeezes the vibration damper plate 92 on sliding bar 9, and vibration damper plate 92 compresses No.1 spring 93, when When end thereof contacts 8 arc surface of swinging block of the telescopic rod 99 on swinging mounting 97, telescopic rod 99 pushes swinging mounting 97 to swing, pendulum Dynamic bracket 97 drives water extraction board 98 to swing by spring, and when the circular arc of the castor of 97 other end of swinging mounting contact swinging block 8 When face, swinging mounting 97 starts opposite direction and swings, while swinging mounting 97 compresses telescopic rod 99, and then swinging mounting 97 passes through bullet Spring drives 98 opposite direction of water extraction board to swing, and further increases the degree of turbulent flow in the region around sliding bar 9, and realization further mentions Its high heat exchanger effectiveness.
When work, the demarcation plate that No.1 heat exchange partition 3 and No. two heat exchange partitions 4 and the oscillating deck 5 that exchanges heat form, demarcation plate The cavity that left shell 1 and right shell body 2 form is divided into two closed cavitys, is passed through work in a through-hole of 1 lower end of left shell Industry circulation solution is passed through cooling water in another through-hole, and industrial cycle solution and cooling water have respectively entered demarcation plate two sides In closed cavity, and hot transmitting is carried out by demarcation plate;Motor driven cam 6 drives heat exchange oscillating deck 5 to swing simultaneously, Jin Ertong It crosses No. two heat exchange partitions 4 and No.1 heat exchange partition 3 drives swinging block 8 mobile, the sliding bar 9 on swinging block 8 slips over 1 He of left shell Arc-shaped slot in 2 rectangle groove sidewall of right shell body realizes that sliding bar 9 is swung, and then swinging block 8 is driven to swing, and swinging block 8 is to two Liquid in a closed cavity is stirred, and then is realized and improved its heat exchanger effectiveness;Sliding bar 9 on swinging block 8 slips over a left side Arc-shaped slot in 2 rectangle groove sidewall of shell 1 and right shell body, sliding bar 9 be extruded after on swinging block 8 blind hole sliding, pendulum Liquid on motion block 8 in blind hole was ejected out of through-hole on 9 cylindrical surface of sliding bar after being extruded, therefore at sliding bar 9 weeks Turbulent flow is formd in the region enclosed, realizes and improves its heat exchanger effectiveness;Sliding bar 9 on swinging block 8 slips over left shell 1 and the right side Arc-shaped slot in 2 rectangle groove sidewall of shell, the two sides cambered surface of arc-shaped slot squeeze the vibration damper plate 92 on sliding bar 9, vibration damper plate 92 compression No.1 springs 93 and No. two springs 94 are being compressed because No.1 spring 93 is different from the screw pitch of No. two springs 94 When the mobile distance of each bung flange it is not identical, realize that No.1 spring 93 and No. two springs 94 are swung with movable pendulum water plate 95, put water plate The flow direction of the liquid ejected in through-hole on 95 change sliding bars 9 further increases rapid in the region around sliding bar 9 The degree of stream, realization further increase its heat exchanger effectiveness;The two sides cambered surface of arc-shaped slot squeezes the vibration damper plate on sliding bar 9 92, vibration damper plate 92 compresses No.1 spring 93, when end thereof contacts 8 arc surface of swinging block of the telescopic rod 99 on swinging mounting 97, Telescopic rod 99 pushes swinging mounting 97 to swing, and swinging mounting 97 drives water extraction board 98 to swing by spring, and works as swinging mounting 97 When the arc surface of the castor contact swinging block 8 of the other end, swinging mounting 97 starts opposite direction and swings, while swinging mounting 97 compresses Telescopic rod 99, and then swinging mounting 97 drives 98 opposite direction of water extraction board to swing by spring, further increases around sliding bar 9 The degree of turbulent flow in region, realization further increase its heat exchanger effectiveness.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should Understand, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe originals of the invention Reason, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these changes and improvements It all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its equivalent circle It is fixed.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of industrial production heat exchanger, it is characterised in that: including left shell (1), right shell body (2), No.1 heat exchange partition (3), No. two heat exchange partitions (4), heat exchange oscillating deck (5), driving cam (6), radiation fins (7), spring, the left shell (1) are right It holds and two rectangular channels is set on end face, step surface is arranged in left shell (1) lower end, and setting two lead on the step surface of left shell (1) Hole;Two rectangular channels are set on right shell body (2) the left end end face, and step surface is arranged in right shell body (2) upper end, right shell body (2) Two through-holes are set on step surface, and right shell body (2) and left shell (1) are staggered installation of together;The step surface of the right shell body (2) It is fixedly connected with one end of radiation fins (7);The other end of the radiation fins (7) is fixedly connected with No.1 heat exchange partition (3) right end, wave Spring is equipped with inside line set (7);No.1 heat exchange partition (3) other end hingedly exchanges heat oscillating deck (5) one end;The heat exchange pendulum The hinged No. two heat exchange partitions (4) of movable plate (5) other end, heat exchange oscillating deck (5) middle part are hinged on left shell (1) by shaft In rectangle groove sidewall;Described No. two heat exchange partition (4) other end is hinged on the heat exchange oscillating deck in the rectangular channel of right shell body (2) (5) one end;The heat exchange oscillating deck in heat exchange oscillating deck (5) and left shell (1) rectangular channel in right shell body (2) rectangular channel (5) all pass through No. two heat exchange partition (4) connections between;The step surface of left shell (1) lower end passes through radiation fins (7) connection one Number heat exchange partition (3) one end, spring is equipped in radiation fins (7), the other end of No.1 heat exchange partition (3) is hinged on right shell body (2) Rectangular channel in heat exchange oscillating deck (5) one end;Driving cam (6) is equipped in rectangular channel in the middle part of the right shell body (2);Institute It states in the rectangle groove sidewall that driving cam (6) is rotatably connected in the middle part of right shell body (2) by shaft, shaft is fixedly connected with motor shaft End, driving cam (6) contact the right side of the heat exchange oscillating deck (5) in the rectangular channel in the middle part of right shell body (2).
2. a kind of industrial production heat exchanger according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the No.1 heat exchange partition (3) and on No. two heat exchange partitions (4) one group of cylindrical hole, the arc surface in cylindrical hole in the middle part of rotation connection swinging block (8) are set;Institute It states swinging block (8) both ends and is arranged to sector, be equipped with torsional spring in the middle part of swinging block (8).
3. a kind of industrial production heat exchanger according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the fan of the swinging block (8) One group of blind hole is set on shape arc surface, and be slidably connected sliding bar (9) in blind hole;Described sliding bar (9) one end and blind via bottom it Between pass through spring connect;One group of arc-shaped slot, left shell (1) lower end are set on the rectangular channel top and bottom sidewall of the left shell (1) One group of arc-shaped slot is set on the bottom surface on the right side of step surface;One group of circle is set on the rectangular channel top and bottom sidewall of the right shell body (2) One group of arc-shaped slot is arranged on the top surface of right shell body (2) upper end step left side of face in arc groove.
4. a kind of industrial production heat exchanger according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the sliding bar (9) is close Blind cylindrical hole (91) are arranged in one end of swinging block (8), and one group of through-hole is arranged on the cylindrical surface of sliding bar (9).
5. a kind of industrial production heat exchanger according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: in the sliding bar (9) Portion is equipped with vibration damper plate (92);The centre bore of the vibration damper plate (92) is slidably mounted on the cylindrical surface of sliding bar (9), vibration damper plate (92) it is connect between a side surface and swinging block (8) by No.1 spring (93).
6. a kind of industrial production heat exchanger according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the one of the vibration damper plate (92) No. two springs (94) are equipped between side surface and swinging block (8);The screw pitch of No. two springs (94) is greater than No.1 spring (93) Screw pitch, the screw diameters of No. two springs (94) is greater than the screw diameter of No.1 spring (93);The spiral shell of the No.1 spring (93) Water plate (95) one end is hingedly put on circle;It is hinged on the bung flange of No. two springs (94) in the middle part of pendulum water plate (95).
7. a kind of industrial production heat exchanger according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the pendulum water plate (95) is separate One group of No.1 arc-shaped slot (951) is respectively set on the two sides of one end of No. two springs (94).
8. a kind of industrial production heat exchanger according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the No.1 spring (93) The left and right sides is equipped with fixed link (96);Described fixed link (96) one end is fixedly connected on (92) one side surface of vibration damper plate, fixed link (96) middle part of the hinged swinging mounting of the other end (97), hinged one group of water extraction board (98) in fixed link (96);The water extraction board (98) middle part is hinged on fixed link (96) by shaft, and one end of adjacent water extraction board (98) is connected by spring;The pendulum The one end of dynamic bracket (97) is connect with one end of adjacent water extraction board (98) by spring, and the other end of swinging mounting (97) is equipped with Castor.
9. a kind of industrial production heat exchanger according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: the swinging mounting (97) is leaned on One end of nearly No.1 spring (93) is equipped with telescopic rod (99);Described telescopic rod (99) one end is fixedly connected on swinging mounting (97) one End, telescopic rod (99) other end are directed toward the arc surface on swinging block (8).
CN201810747297.6A 2018-07-09 2018-07-09 A kind of industrial production heat exchanger Pending CN108981439A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110953901A (en) * 2019-11-13 2020-04-03 黄伟臣 High-efficient heat exchanger with adjustable self-checking

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3526274A (en) * 1968-06-04 1970-09-01 Du Pont Cross flow box cooler unit
US3822739A (en) * 1973-02-02 1974-07-09 Air Preheater Multi-directional seal biasing means
CN201359410Y (en) * 2009-02-05 2009-12-09 浙江康盛股份有限公司 Snake-shaped parallel flow condenser used for electric refrigerator
CN102278900A (en) * 2010-06-09 2011-12-14 赵后俊 Structure of fully-closed coiled pipe type heat exchanger
CN103234374A (en) * 2013-04-15 2013-08-07 华南理工大学 Heat pipe air pre-heater capable of preventing dew point corrosion
CN206030271U (en) * 2016-08-25 2017-03-22 唐异茂 Hot mixer with double -deck friction plate structure
CN106621416A (en) * 2016-10-31 2017-05-10 重庆市南川区庆岩福利碱厂 Concentration evaporator for sodium sulfide

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3526274A (en) * 1968-06-04 1970-09-01 Du Pont Cross flow box cooler unit
US3822739A (en) * 1973-02-02 1974-07-09 Air Preheater Multi-directional seal biasing means
CN201359410Y (en) * 2009-02-05 2009-12-09 浙江康盛股份有限公司 Snake-shaped parallel flow condenser used for electric refrigerator
CN102278900A (en) * 2010-06-09 2011-12-14 赵后俊 Structure of fully-closed coiled pipe type heat exchanger
CN103234374A (en) * 2013-04-15 2013-08-07 华南理工大学 Heat pipe air pre-heater capable of preventing dew point corrosion
CN206030271U (en) * 2016-08-25 2017-03-22 唐异茂 Hot mixer with double -deck friction plate structure
CN106621416A (en) * 2016-10-31 2017-05-10 重庆市南川区庆岩福利碱厂 Concentration evaporator for sodium sulfide

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110953901A (en) * 2019-11-13 2020-04-03 黄伟臣 High-efficient heat exchanger with adjustable self-checking

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