CN108979952A - A kind of pneumatic equipment bladess - Google Patents

A kind of pneumatic equipment bladess Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108979952A
CN108979952A CN201811089862.0A CN201811089862A CN108979952A CN 108979952 A CN108979952 A CN 108979952A CN 201811089862 A CN201811089862 A CN 201811089862A CN 108979952 A CN108979952 A CN 108979952A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
blade
primary blades
auxiliary blade
auxiliary
pneumatic equipment
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811089862.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
袁凌
褚景春
刘栋
潘磊
李颖
刘伟超
周文明
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guodian United Power Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Guodian United Power Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guodian United Power Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Guodian United Power Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811089862.0A priority Critical patent/CN108979952A/en
Publication of CN108979952A publication Critical patent/CN108979952A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D1/00Wind motors with rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor 
    • F03D1/06Rotors
    • F03D1/0608Rotors characterised by their aerodynamic shape
    • F03D1/0625Rotors characterised by their aerodynamic shape of the whole rotor, i.e. form features of the rotor unit
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D3/00Wind motors with rotation axis substantially perpendicular to the air flow entering the rotor 
    • F03D3/06Rotors
    • F03D3/061Rotors characterised by their aerodynamic shape, e.g. aerofoil profiles
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D7/00Controlling wind motors 
    • F03D7/02Controlling wind motors  the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor
    • F03D7/022Adjusting aerodynamic properties of the blades
    • F03D7/0224Adjusting blade pitch
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D7/00Controlling wind motors 
    • F03D7/06Controlling wind motors  the wind motors having rotation axis substantially perpendicular to the air flow entering the rotor
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/74Wind turbines with rotation axis perpendicular to the wind direction

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Wind Motors (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of pneumatic equipment bladess, the blade being uniformly arranged centered on wheel hub including multiple groups, every group of blade includes primary blades and auxiliary blade, the auxiliary blade is respectively less than the primary blades on length of blade and width, and the upwind side that the primary blades are set that the auxiliary blade is parallel, the primary blades are fixedly connected with auxiliary blade by connecting shaft, and the connecting shaft is rotatably connected with wheel hub.The auxiliary blade and primary blades parallel misalignment are arranged, and the auxiliary blade inlet edge is shifted to install to primary blades rear direction.The auxiliary blade uses thin wing blade.Auxiliary blade is arranged by the upwind in primary blades in the present invention, form the blade group of double lifting surfaces, also pass through the parallel misalignment of primary blades and auxiliary blade arrangement, it is able to achieve and effectively captures compressed high pressure draught, greatly improve blade lifting resistance ratio, the wind energy utilization of the blade is greatly improved, generated energy is improved.

Description

A kind of pneumatic equipment bladess
Technical field
The present invention relates to pneumatic equipment bladess technical fields, more particularly to a kind of pneumatic equipment bladess.
Background technique
Wind power generating set will obtain biggish wind-power electricity generation power, and key is to there is efficient blade.Blade Design of Aerodynamic Configuration, structure type, directly affect the performance and power of wind power generation plant, be most crucial in wind-driven generator Part.Existing blade of wind-driven generator is all made of single layer blade setting, the not high and low wind speed starting of generally existing wind energy utilization Difficult problem.
It can be seen that above-mentioned existing pneumatic equipment bladess are in structure and use, it is clear that there are still there is inconvenient and defect, and It needs to be further improved.A kind of new pneumatic equipment bladess how are founded, wake flow can be made full use of, greatly improve leaf Piece lift resistance ratio improves generated energy, and becoming current industry pole needs improved target.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of pneumatic equipment bladess, can make full use of wake flow, substantially mention High blade lifting resistance ratio improves generated energy, to overcome the shortcomings of existing pneumatic equipment bladess.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of pneumatic equipment bladess, including multiple groups centered on wheel hub uniformly The blade of setting, every group of blade include primary blades and auxiliary blade, and the auxiliary blade is respectively less than described on length of blade and width Primary blades, and the upwind side that the primary blades are set that the auxiliary blade is parallel,
The primary blades are fixedly connected with auxiliary blade by connecting shaft, and the connecting shaft is rotatably connected with wheel hub.
As an improvement of the present invention, the auxiliary blade and primary blades parallel misalignment are arranged.
It is further improved, the leading edge of the auxiliary blade is shifted to install to the rear direction of the primary blades.
It is further improved, the auxiliary blade uses thin wing blade.
It is further improved, the pneumatic equipment bladess include three groups of blades being circumferentially arranged radially.
It is further improved, the side of the connecting shaft is rotatably connected with the blade root top stretched out by wheel hub by pitch-controlled system It connects.
By adopting such a design, the present invention has at least the following advantages:
Auxiliary blade is arranged by the upwind in primary blades in the present invention, forms the blade group of double lifting surfaces, also passes through main lobe The parallel misalignment of piece and auxiliary blade arrangement, is able to achieve and effectively captures compressed high pressure draught, greatly improve blade lifting resistance ratio, make The wind energy utilization of the blade greatly improves, and improves generated energy, and then increase economic efficiency.
The present invention is connect by connecting shaft with pitch-controlled system, and the pitch of primary blades and auxiliary blade can be adjusted according to practical wind regime Angle, to achieve the purpose that obtain maximal wind-energy and protect wind energy conversion system safety.
Detailed description of the invention
The above is merely an overview of the technical solutions of the present invention, in order to better understand the technical means of the present invention, below In conjunction with attached drawing, the present invention is described in further detail with specific embodiment.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of pneumatic equipment bladess of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the side view of one group of blade of pneumatic equipment bladess of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is that the pneumatic of pneumatic equipment bladess of the present invention flows to schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
The present embodiment carries out specifically completely new aerodynamic arrangement's blade by taking horizontal shaft wind-driven generator vane as an example It is bright.
Referring to shown in attached Fig. 1 and 2, the present embodiment pneumatic equipment bladess, including three groups of radially uniform settings centered on wheel hub Blade, every group of blade includes primary blades 1 and auxiliary blade 2, which is respectively less than primary blades 1 on length of blade and width, And the parallel upwind side that primary blades 1 are set of auxiliary blade 2.
Preferred embodiment is, which is arranged with 1 parallel misalignment of primary blades, and the leading edge of the auxiliary blade 2 is to primary blades 1 rear direction shifts to install, as shown in Figure 1.
More excellent embodiment is that the auxiliary blade 2 uses thin wing blade.
The primary blades 1 are fixedly connected with auxiliary blade 2 by connecting shaft 3, which is rotatably connected with wheel hub 5.It is more excellent For the side of the connecting shaft 3 is rotatably connected with 4 top of blade root stretched out by wheel hub 5 by pitch-controlled system.The then pitch-controlled system It can realize the propeller pitch angle of adjustment primary blades and auxiliary blade, according to practical wind regime to obtain maximum wind energy and protection wind energy conversion system peace Entirely.
Referring to shown in attached drawing 3, the design principle of pneumatic equipment bladess of the present invention are as follows: by increasing volume in traditional blades upwind Outer lifting surface blade forms the stereoscopic arrangement of double lifting surfaces, and when the blade of double lifting surfaces receives wind energy, wind energy is through primary blades Leeward surface pressure is apparently higher than surface pressure windward after compressing between 1 and auxiliary blade 2, and blade 2 is designed using thin wing because supplemented by, Resistance increase is smaller, then the auxiliary blade 2 obtains biggish lift.So the blade of double lifting surfaces can effectively capture pressure High pressure draught after contracting can greatly improve the lift resistance ratio of blade, greatly improve wind energy utilization.
Certainly, the blade combination of the double lifting surfaces of the present invention can also be used in other multiple groups horizontal axis wind-driven generators or vertical axis In wind-driven generator, compression wake flow can be made full use of, improves wind energy utilization, improves generated energy, and then increase economic efficiency.
The above described is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention in any form, this Field technical staff makes a little simple modification, equivalent variations or modification using the technology contents of the disclosure above, all falls within this hair In bright protection scope.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of pneumatic equipment bladess, the blade being uniformly arranged centered on wheel hub including multiple groups, which is characterized in that every group of blade packet Primary blades and auxiliary blade are included, the auxiliary blade is respectively less than the primary blades on length of blade and width, and the auxiliary blade is flat The capable upwind side that the primary blades are set,
The primary blades are fixedly connected with auxiliary blade by connecting shaft, and the connecting shaft is rotatably connected with wheel hub.
2. pneumatic equipment bladess according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the auxiliary blade is set with primary blades parallel misalignment It sets.
3. pneumatic equipment bladess according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the leading edge of the auxiliary blade is to the primary blades Rear direction shifts to install.
4. pneumatic equipment bladess according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the auxiliary blade uses thin wing blade.
5. pneumatic equipment bladess according to any one of claims 1 to 4, which is characterized in that the pneumatic equipment bladess include three The blade that group is circumferentially arranged radially.
6. pneumatic equipment bladess according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the side of the connecting shaft with by wheel hub stretch out Blade root top is rotatably connected by pitch-controlled system.
CN201811089862.0A 2018-09-18 2018-09-18 A kind of pneumatic equipment bladess Pending CN108979952A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811089862.0A CN108979952A (en) 2018-09-18 2018-09-18 A kind of pneumatic equipment bladess

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811089862.0A CN108979952A (en) 2018-09-18 2018-09-18 A kind of pneumatic equipment bladess

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108979952A true CN108979952A (en) 2018-12-11

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811089862.0A Pending CN108979952A (en) 2018-09-18 2018-09-18 A kind of pneumatic equipment bladess

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108979952A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113374637A (en) * 2021-06-07 2021-09-10 河南省八面风新能源科技有限公司 Wind-solar integrated generator set

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101865077A (en) * 2010-06-23 2010-10-20 傅筱懿 Fan blade structure of a wind generator
CN102562433A (en) * 2010-11-16 2012-07-11 通用电气公司 Rotor blade assembly having an auxiliary blade
KR20120088958A (en) * 2011-02-01 2012-08-09 에너진(주) a rotor for wind power generator
KR20120128851A (en) * 2011-05-18 2012-11-28 주식회사 웨스텍 Vertical axis windpower generation of H-rotor
US20140271216A1 (en) * 2013-03-15 2014-09-18 George J. Syrovy Horizontal axis wind or water turbine with forked or multi-blade upper segments
CN208870737U (en) * 2018-09-18 2019-05-17 国电联合动力技术有限公司 A kind of pneumatic equipment bladess

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101865077A (en) * 2010-06-23 2010-10-20 傅筱懿 Fan blade structure of a wind generator
CN102562433A (en) * 2010-11-16 2012-07-11 通用电气公司 Rotor blade assembly having an auxiliary blade
KR20120088958A (en) * 2011-02-01 2012-08-09 에너진(주) a rotor for wind power generator
KR20120128851A (en) * 2011-05-18 2012-11-28 주식회사 웨스텍 Vertical axis windpower generation of H-rotor
US20140271216A1 (en) * 2013-03-15 2014-09-18 George J. Syrovy Horizontal axis wind or water turbine with forked or multi-blade upper segments
CN208870737U (en) * 2018-09-18 2019-05-17 国电联合动力技术有限公司 A kind of pneumatic equipment bladess

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113374637A (en) * 2021-06-07 2021-09-10 河南省八面风新能源科技有限公司 Wind-solar integrated generator set

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