CN108978865A - A kind of more high-rise assembled steel frame structures of the replaceable empty stomach energy consumption section of band - Google Patents
A kind of more high-rise assembled steel frame structures of the replaceable empty stomach energy consumption section of band Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108978865A CN108978865A CN201810920863.9A CN201810920863A CN108978865A CN 108978865 A CN108978865 A CN 108978865A CN 201810920863 A CN201810920863 A CN 201810920863A CN 108978865 A CN108978865 A CN 108978865A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- energy consumption
- girder truss
- consumption section
- section
- steel
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
- E04B1/24—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H9/00—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate
- E04H9/02—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate withstanding earthquake or sinking of ground
- E04H9/021—Bearing, supporting or connecting constructions specially adapted for such buildings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H9/00—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate
- E04H9/02—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate withstanding earthquake or sinking of ground
- E04H9/024—Structures with steel columns and beams
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Working Measures On Existing Buildindgs (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of more high-rise assembled steel frame structures of the replaceable empty stomach energy consumption section of band, which includes girder truss and the frame column for being used to support the girder truss both ends;Wherein, girder truss is divided into energy consumption section and non-energy consumption section;Girder truss consumes energy Duan Bushe web member for open web type arrangement, realizes that energy consumption is concentrated;Girder truss energy consumption section both ends are removably docked with a non-energy consumption section one end respectively, are mounted on frame column convenient for replacement energy consumption section, the non-energy consumption section other end of girder truss after shake;The chord member and the non-energy consumption section web member of girder truss of girder truss energy consumption section are constituted using ordinary steel;Chord member, frame column and the node connection sleeve plate of the non-energy consumption section of girder truss are constituted using high-strength steel.Frame structure of the present invention is constituted using high-strength steel and ordinary steel combination, that is, remains the excellent energy-dissipating property of common iron, and the advantage for having played high-strength hardness of steel height, having saved material, and dead load is effectively reduced, reduces geological process.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to more high-rise assembleds of structural engineering field more particularly to a kind of replaceable empty stomach energy consumption section of band are high
Strong steel composite steel frame structure.
Background technique
Assembling type steel structure can realize industrialized production, effectively accelerate construction progress, reduce labor intensity, it is dirty to reduce construction
Dye, is the development trend of domestic and international future architecture.Assembling type steel structure is common in low-rise dwelling, answering in Multistory-tall building
Still in its infancy with research.Girder truss is widely used in high-rise assembled steel frame structures more at present, reason is truss
Beam can effectively increase structure design span, and cut, convenient welding, pass through convenient for equipment installation, be suitble in more high-rise dresses
With being applied in formula steel construction.
Currently, frame column breaks at node in the existing more high-rise assembling type steel structure systems using girder truss in China
It opens, stress is bad, although adding diagonal brace (its both ends is connected with girder truss, frame column respectively) by being added at node and being changed
It is kind, but diagonal brace will increase frame column by curved and influence wall arrangement.Under greater level seismic loading, truss beam end chord member
And part web member is easy to happen unstability, and structural strength and rigidity is caused to be degenerated rapidly, ductility and energy-dissipating property are bad, and rod piece loses
Steady position is not concentrated, and the economy of repairing and reinforcement and time cost are significant after shake.Therefore, the anti-of girder truss how is rationally effectively improved
Shock stability is one of the critical issue promoting girder truss and applying in more high-rise assembling type steel structures.
" seismic design provision in building code " (GB50011-2010) has mandatory item for steel used in lateral resistant member in China
Literary clear stipulaties (3.9.2 item): (1) the ratio between yield strength measured value and tensile strength measured value should not exceed 0.85;(2) steel
There should be apparent surrender step, and elongation is no less than 20%.The regulation limits the steel strength for being used for lateral resistant member
Within the scope of 345MPa, high-strength steel is limited in the application of China's building field.The Aseismic Structure System with energy consumption section is selected,
Middle energy consumption section and the big component of deformation using common iron deform, rather than the section etc. that consumes energy deform lesser position use it is high-strength
Steel are spent, if clocking requirement non-dissipative member under big shake still in elastic stage or develops part plasticity, and the section that consumes energy is then complete
Enter elastic-plastic behavior entirely to consume energy, so that it may which guarantee reaches the target provided fortification against earthquakes, also just without the steel to non-dissipative member
It is proposed excessively high plastic deformation requirement.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of more high-rise assembled high-strength steel of the replaceable empty stomach energy consumption section of band to combine steel
Frame structure, it is intended to quickly be repaired after improving the energy dissipation capacity, frame structure force-transmission mechanism and realization shake of girder truss, the structure
System can promote the application of girder truss and high-strength steel in more high-rise assembled anti-knock steel structure systems.
The invention is realized in this way a kind of more high-rise assembled steel frame structures of the replaceable empty stomach energy consumption section of band, it should
Structure includes girder truss and the frame column for being used to support the girder truss both ends;Wherein, the girder truss be divided into energy consumption section and
Non- energy consumption section;The girder truss energy consumption section is open web type arrangement;Girder truss energy consumption section both ends respectively with a non-energy consumption section one
End is removably docked, and the non-energy consumption section other end of girder truss is mounted on frame column;
The chord member and the non-energy consumption section web member of girder truss of the girder truss energy consumption section are constituted using ordinary steel;The girder truss
Chord member, the frame column of non-energy consumption section are constituted using high-strength steel.
Preferably, the bean column node between the non-energy consumption section of the girder truss and frame column is connected using ConXR node.
Preferably, the ConXR node includes cylinder inner sleeve plate, beam-ends flag, the plug and beam-ends of cylinder inner sleeve plate
The socket of flag is with girder truss rear locking beam column in place from top to bottom, then passes through high-strength bolt and fasten.
Preferably, the inside and outside cage plate of the ConXR node is constituted using high-strength steel.
Preferably, the girder truss energy consumption Duan Yufei energy consumption section is connected using extended end plate fitted bolt.
Preferably, the frame column is square steel tube section and keeps section perforation at beam-column connection.
Preferably, the chord member of the girder truss is H profile steel section, web member is back-to-back channel steel compound section, chord member and abdomen
Bar is welded by gusset plate.
More high-rise assembleds that the present invention overcomes the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a kind of replaceable empty stomach energy consumption section of band are high-strength
Steel composite steel frame structure.The application is more, and high-rise assembled steel frame structure is made of quadrate steel pipe column, girder truss, and bean column node is
ConXR connection in the ConXtechConX system that U.S. norm is recommended, frame column penetrate through node, and stress is preferable;Girder truss span centre
Setting energy consumption section, and remove web member and arranged using open web type, the section rod piece is lower using yield point, deformability is preferably general
Logical steel, when girder truss bears larger shearing, energy consumption section generates plastic deformation, dissipation energy, final chord member both ends shape first
At plastic hinge, realizes and concentrate energy consumption;The non-energy consumption section chord member of girder truss and frame column are located substantially under biggish horizontal loads
High strength steel composition can be used in elastic stage or development part plasticity, saving steel reduces dead load, reduces earthquake and makees
With;Energy consumption Duan Yufei energy consumption section girder truss is bolted using extended end plate-, is quickly repaired after realizing shake.
Compared with the prior art the shortcomings that and deficiency, the invention has the following advantages:
(1) girder truss is applied to more high-rise assembling type steel structure systems by the present invention, effectively increases design span, and cut
It cuts, convenient welding, is passed through convenient for equipment installation;
(2) replaceable energy consumption section is arranged in the present invention in girder truss, can improve the energy dissipation capacity and frame knot of girder truss
Structure force-transmission mechanism realizes the concentration damage of structure, precisely consumes energy, convenient for repairing after shake;
(3) present invention is constituted using high-strength steel and ordinary steel combination, that is, remains the excellent energy-dissipating property of common iron, again
It played high-strength hardness of steel height, saved the advantage of material, and dead load is effectively reduced, reduced geological process;
(4) present invention can push high-strength steel and girder truss to apply in more high-rise assembling type steel structures.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the more high-rise assembled steel frame structures of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is energy consumption Duan Yufei energy consumption section girder truss connection schematic diagram in the more high-rise assembled steel frame structures of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is ConXR node connection schematic diagram in the more high-rise assembled steel frame structures of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, right
The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, and
It is not used in the restriction present invention.
As shown in Figures 1 to 3, wherein Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the more high-rise assembled steel frame structures of the present invention;Fig. 2 is this hair
Energy consumption Duan Yufei energy consumption section girder truss connection schematic diagram in bright more high-rise assembled steel frame structures;Fig. 3 is that the present invention is mostly high-rise
ConXR node connection schematic diagram in assembled steel frame structure.
The invention discloses a kind of more high-rise assembled steel frame structures of the replaceable empty stomach energy consumption section of band, which includes
Girder truss and the frame column 1 for being used to support the girder truss both ends;Wherein, the girder truss is divided into energy consumption section 3 and non-energy consumption
Section 2;The girder truss energy consumption section 3 is open web type setting, i.e., does not set web member;The girder truss energy consumption 3 both ends of section are non-with one respectively
Energy consumption 2 one end of section is removably docked, and non-2 other end of energy consumption section of girder truss is mounted on frame column 1;The truss
The chord member and non-2 web member of energy consumption section of girder truss of beam energy consumption section 3 are constituted using ordinary steel;The string of the non-energy consumption section 2 of girder truss
Bar, frame column 1 and 4 connection sleeve plate of node are constituted using high-strength steel.
In embodiments of the present invention, more specifically, the girder truss energy consumption section 3 is not provided with web member, is arranged using open web type,
Girder truss is weakened at span centre position, so that structure most plastic deformation in seismic process is generated in energy consumption section, is realized
Energy consumption is concentrated.Energy consumption section 3 is bolted with non-2 girder truss of energy consumption section using extended end plate 6-, is quickly repaired after realizing shake.
In embodiments of the present invention, more specifically, the frame column 1 is square steel tube section and protects at beam-column connection
Hold section perforation.The present invention replaces the steel flanged beam girder steel in frame-generic structure using girder truss, can effectively increase design span,
And cutting, convenient welding, it is passed through convenient for equipment installation.
In embodiments of the present invention, the chord member of the girder truss is H profile steel section, web member is that back-to-back channel steel combination is cut
Face, chord member and web member are welded by gusset plate 5.
In embodiments of the present invention, more specifically, the bean column node between the non-energy consumption section 2 of the girder truss and frame column 1
ConXR node 4 connects in the ConXtech ConX system recommended using U.S. norm.More specifically, the ConXR node 4 wraps
Cylinder inner sleeve plate 4-1, beam-ends flag 4-2 are included, the plug of cylinder inner sleeve plate 4-1 and the socket of beam-ends flag 4-2 are with purlin
It sets a roof beam in place and locks beam column afterwards in place from top to bottom, then fastened by high-strength bolt 4-3.In the embodiment of the present invention, bean column node is
ConXR node 4 connects, and 1 section of frame column penetrates through node, and stress is preferable.The most significant innovative point of the present invention is structural elements
It is combined using common iron with high strength steel.Under horizontal force action, for deforming biggish 3 chord member of energy consumption section and non-energy consumption section
2 web members are constituted using ordinary steel, and are deformed lesser non-2 girder truss chord member of energy consumption section, frame column 1 and 4 connection sleeve plate of node and adopted
Formed with high-strength steel, can saving steel, reduce dead load, reduce geological process.Different steel combining forms may make up
The embodiment of the present invention, such as group unification, high strength steel Q460, common iron LY225;Combination two, high strength steel are
Q460, common iron Q235;Combination three, high strength steel Q690, common iron are Q345, etc. multiple combinations form.
The replaceable energy consumption section 3 of girder truss of the present invention is open web type arrangement, and the section string part is lower using yield point, deforms energy
The preferable common iron of power, when girder truss bears larger shearing, energy consumption section 3 generates plastic deformation first, dissipation energy, finally
Chord member both ends form plastic hinge, realize and concentrate energy consumption, can improve the energy dissipation capacity and frame structure force-transmission mechanism of girder truss, real
The concentration damage of existing structure, precisely consumes energy, convenient for repairing after shake.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in essence of the invention
Made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention within mind and principle.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of more high-rise assembled steel frame structures of the replaceable empty stomach energy consumption section of band, which is characterized in that the structure includes purlin
Set a roof beam in place and be used to support the frame column at the girder truss both ends;Wherein, the girder truss is divided into energy consumption section and non-energy consumption section;Institute
Girder truss energy consumption section is stated as open web type arrangement;Girder truss energy consumption section both ends are respectively with a non-energy consumption section one end with detachable side
Formula docking, the non-energy consumption section other end of girder truss are mounted on frame column;
The chord member and the non-energy consumption section web member of girder truss of the girder truss energy consumption section are constituted using ordinary steel;The non-consumption of girder truss
Chord member, the frame column of energy section are constituted using high-strength steel.
2. assembled steel frame structures much more as described in claim 1 high-rise, which is characterized in that the non-energy consumption section of girder truss and
Bean column node between frame column is connected using ConXR node.
3. more high-rise assembled steel frame structures as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the ConXR node includes column
Face inner sleeve plate, beam-ends flag, the socket of the plug of cylinder inner sleeve plate and beam-ends flag are in place from top to bottom with girder truss
After lock beam column, then pass through high-strength bolt and fasten.
4. assembled steel frame structures much more as claimed in claim 3 high-rise, which is characterized in that the ConXR node it is inside and outside
Cage plate is constituted using high-strength steel.
5. more high-rise assembled steel frame structures as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the girder truss energy consumption Duan Yufei
The section that consumes energy is connected using extended end plate fitted bolt.
6. more high-rise assembled steel frame structures as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that the frame column cuts for square steel tube
Face and the holding section perforation at beam-column connection.
7. more high-rise assembled steel frame structures as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the chord member of the girder truss is H
Fashioned iron section, web member are that back-to-back channel steel compound section, chord member and web member are welded by gusset plate.
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CN201810920863.9A CN108978865A (en) | 2018-08-14 | 2018-08-14 | A kind of more high-rise assembled steel frame structures of the replaceable empty stomach energy consumption section of band |
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CN201810920863.9A CN108978865A (en) | 2018-08-14 | 2018-08-14 | A kind of more high-rise assembled steel frame structures of the replaceable empty stomach energy consumption section of band |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113774780A (en) * | 2021-09-06 | 2021-12-10 | 四川省公路规划勘察设计研究院有限公司 | Segment unit of super-large span concrete-filled steel tube arch bridge and arch bridge |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN1066702A (en) * | 1992-07-07 | 1992-12-02 | 中国建筑科学研究院建筑结构研究所 | Precast monolithic prestressed frame beam as interlayer |
JP2002167901A (en) * | 2000-12-01 | 2002-06-11 | Ohbayashi Corp | Trussed girder and its construction method |
CN105040851A (en) * | 2015-08-05 | 2015-11-11 | 清华大学 | Extensible arm truss system replaceable after earthquake |
CN207211375U (en) * | 2017-09-28 | 2018-04-10 | 华星钢构股份有限公司 | A kind of Long-span Cantilever structure mounting bracket system |
CN208415491U (en) * | 2018-05-08 | 2019-01-22 | 兰州理工大学 | A kind of more high-rise assembled steel frame structures of the replaceable empty stomach energy consumption section of band |
-
2018
- 2018-08-14 CN CN201810920863.9A patent/CN108978865A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1066702A (en) * | 1992-07-07 | 1992-12-02 | 中国建筑科学研究院建筑结构研究所 | Precast monolithic prestressed frame beam as interlayer |
JP2002167901A (en) * | 2000-12-01 | 2002-06-11 | Ohbayashi Corp | Trussed girder and its construction method |
CN105040851A (en) * | 2015-08-05 | 2015-11-11 | 清华大学 | Extensible arm truss system replaceable after earthquake |
CN207211375U (en) * | 2017-09-28 | 2018-04-10 | 华星钢构股份有限公司 | A kind of Long-span Cantilever structure mounting bracket system |
CN208415491U (en) * | 2018-05-08 | 2019-01-22 | 兰州理工大学 | A kind of more high-rise assembled steel frame structures of the replaceable empty stomach energy consumption section of band |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113774780A (en) * | 2021-09-06 | 2021-12-10 | 四川省公路规划勘察设计研究院有限公司 | Segment unit of super-large span concrete-filled steel tube arch bridge and arch bridge |
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Application publication date: 20181211 |