CN108978828A - Toilet-flushing apparatus - Google Patents

Toilet-flushing apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108978828A
CN108978828A CN201810500557.XA CN201810500557A CN108978828A CN 108978828 A CN108978828 A CN 108978828A CN 201810500557 A CN201810500557 A CN 201810500557A CN 108978828 A CN108978828 A CN 108978828A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
swirling flow
ponding
generating unit
dirt
toilet
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201810500557.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108978828B (en
Inventor
户崎正道
杉山聪洋
川濑元太
藤野翔太
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Toto Ltd
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Toto Ltd
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Publication of CN108978828A publication Critical patent/CN108978828A/en
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Publication of CN108978828B publication Critical patent/CN108978828B/en
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03DWATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D9/00Sanitary or other accessories for lavatories ; Devices for cleaning or disinfecting the toilet room or the toilet bowl; Devices for eliminating smells
    • E03D9/10Waste-disintegrating apparatus combined with the bowl
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03DWATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D11/00Other component parts of water-closets, e.g. noise-reducing means in the flushing system, flushing pipes mounted in the bowl, seals for the bowl outlet, devices preventing overflow of the bowl contents; devices forming a water seal in the bowl after flushing, devices eliminating obstructions in the bowl outlet or preventing backflow of water and excrements from the waterpipe
    • E03D11/02Water-closet bowls ; Bowls with a double odour seal optionally with provisions for a good siphonic action; siphons as part of the bowl
    • E03D11/06Bowls with downwardly-extending flanges for the sake of flushing
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03DWATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D11/00Other component parts of water-closets, e.g. noise-reducing means in the flushing system, flushing pipes mounted in the bowl, seals for the bowl outlet, devices preventing overflow of the bowl contents; devices forming a water seal in the bowl after flushing, devices eliminating obstructions in the bowl outlet or preventing backflow of water and excrements from the waterpipe
    • E03D11/02Water-closet bowls ; Bowls with a double odour seal optionally with provisions for a good siphonic action; siphons as part of the bowl
    • E03D11/08Bowls with means producing a flushing water swirl

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Sanitary Device For Flush Toilet (AREA)
  • Bidet-Like Cleaning Device And Other Flush Toilet Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of toilet-flushing apparatus, when crushing dirt, it is able to suppress the outside that dirt is splashed to pelvic part from ponding face, it is able to suppress the inner face that dirt is splashed to the pelvic part more closer to the top than ponding portion from ponding face, or is able to suppress the disorder in ponding face and causes that its water level rises and dirt is attached to the inner face of the pelvic part more closer to the top than ponding portion.Toilet-flushing apparatus includes ponding portion, and ponding face is formed below pelvic part;And rotary body, it configures in ponding, ponding portion has: the 1st swirling flow generating unit is provided with rotary body, generates the 1st swirling flow by the rotation of rotary body;And the 2nd swirling flow generating unit, the 2nd slower swirling flow of the 1st swirling flow of velocity ratio is generated on ponding face, dirt is crushed by the 1st swirling flow of the 1st swirling flow generating unit, 2nd swirling flow generating unit generates the 2nd swirling flow, and the dirt of the mobile ponding surface side of the 1st swirling flow generating unit is flowed to by the 2nd convolution.

Description

Toilet-flushing apparatus
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of toilet-flushing apparatus more particularly to a kind of toilet-flushing apparatus for crushing dirt and being discharged.
Background technique
In existing general toilet-flushing apparatus, drained using the gradient of the piping from closet to sewer. On the other hand, water-savingization of toilet-flushing apparatus is persistently required.When promoting water-savingization of toilet-flushing apparatus, since cleaning water reduces, Therefore it only is then difficult to carry dirt using the gradient of piping, there are problems that being easy to block piping.
Then, as shown in Patent Document 1, following toilet-flushing apparatus is proposed, rotary body is rotated and crushes dirt, it The dirt of crushing is discharged to the outside of closet afterwards.In such toilet-flushing apparatus, even if in the case where carrying out water-savingization, Due to being discharged after crushing dirt, the piping for blocking downstream side can be prevented.In rushing for such patent document 1 In the device of lavatory, since the pulverizing chamber for crushing dirt is not in addition arranged, but dirt is crushed in ponding portion, therefore can Toilet-flushing apparatus is set to tend to minimize.About the miniaturization of toilet-flushing apparatus, when being especially unable to ensure sufficient area in toilet It is highly effective.
Patent document 1: Japanese Laid-Open 2015-151694 bulletin
Summary of the invention
But the dirt for needing to crush in toilet-flushing apparatus is more than solid state dirt, and also swims in floating in ponding Swim the various dirts such as dirt, toilet paper.It is each to certainly be crushed in the structure for being not provided with pulverizing chamber as shown in Patent Document 1 It when kind dirt, needs significantly to stir the water in ponding portion by rotary body, or forms the faster water of flow velocity in ponding portion Stream.At this point, ponding face is significantly got muddled, generation dirt is splashed to the outside of pelvic part from ponding face or dirt is splashed to ratio The inner face of ponding portion pelvic part closer to the top or the water level in ponding face rise and dirt be attached to it is more closer to the top than ponding portion The new problem of the inner wall of closet.Such problems is not only unhygienic but also unhappy on giving user's smell, beauty etc. Sense.
Then, the present invention is to carry out in order to solve described problem, and the technical problem to be solved is that provide a kind of punching Lavatory device is able to suppress the outside that dirt is splashed to pelvic part from ponding face when crushing dirt, is able to suppress dirt from ponding Face is splashed to the inner face of the pelvic part more closer to the top than ponding portion, or be able to suppress ponding face disorder cause its water level rise and Dirt is attached to the inner face of the pelvic part more closer to the top than ponding portion.
In order to realize the purpose, the present invention is a kind of toilet-flushing apparatus, crushes dirt and is discharged, comprising: pelvic part, tool The dirt continuing surface of the standby peviform towards upper opening;Discharge pipe line is connected to pelvic part;Ponding portion, in the upstream of discharge pipe line Ponding is stored in side, to form ponding face below pelvic part;Water unit supplies ejected wash water to pelvic part;And rotary body, configuration are being store Be stored in the ponding in ponding portion, while being whirled up stream in ponding portion, ponding portion has: the 1st swirling flow generating unit is provided with Rotary body generates the 1st swirling flow by the rotation of rotary body;And the 2nd swirling flow generating unit, velocity ratio the is generated on ponding face The slower swirling flow of 1 swirling flow i.e. the 2nd swirling flow, the 1st swirling flow generating unit generate the 1st swirling flow, by the 1st swirling flow come Dirt is crushed, the 2nd swirling flow generating unit generates the 2nd swirling flow, flows to the movement of the 1st swirling flow generating unit by the 2nd convolution and exists The dirt of ponding surface side in ponding portion.
In the present invention constituted in this way, since there is the rotation by rotary body to crush dirt to generate in the ponding portion of toilet-flushing apparatus 1st swirling flow generating unit of the 1st swirling flow of object, therefore can be crushed by the 1st swirling flow and be present in consolidating near rotary body The dirts such as state dirt.Moreover, ponding portion is configured to have the 2nd swirling flow generating unit, generated velocity ratio the 1st time on ponding face The 2nd slower swirling flow of eddy flow, so as to the dirt of the ponding surface side to the movement of the 1st swirling flow generating unit in ponding portion.To, The 2nd swirling flow, movement is swum in the dirt that swims, the toilet paper in ponding face, energy in a manner of being introduced into the 1st swirling flow generating unit Enough crushed by the 1st swirling flow.In this way, being not only the dirt near rotary body, but also it can crush and swim in ponding Dirt, the toilet paper in face.In addition, though the 2nd swirling flow is formed in ponding surface side, but since the 1st swirling flow of velocity ratio is slower, because This is able to suppress ponding face and gets muddled.To, when crushing dirt, even if in ponding portion formed crush such as solid state dirt, It swims in the case where the strong stream of dirt, various dirts as toilet paper, is also able to suppress dirt from ponding face and is splashed to basin The outside in portion is able to suppress the inner face that dirt is splashed to the pelvic part more closer to the top than ponding portion from ponding face, or is able to suppress The disorder in ponding face causes that its water level rises and dirt is attached to the inner face of the pelvic part more closer to the top than ponding portion.
Preferably as follows in the present invention, the not position Chong Die with the ponding face below pelvic part when rotary body is set to vertical view is bowed The 1st swirling flow generating unit of apparent time and the 2nd swirling flow generating unit arrange to be formed in the horizontal direction, the 1st swirling flow and the 2nd when vertical view Swirling flow is formed respectively as the swirling flow circled round in the horizontal direction.
In the present invention constituted in this way, since the 1st swirling flow and the 2nd swirling flow are respectively formed last time in the horizontal direction when overlooking The swirling flow of rotation, thus with the feelings that form the 1st swirling flow and the 2nd swirling flow as the swirling flow circled round in vertical direction Condition is compared, and can not be increased the short transverse size in ponding portion and be formed the 1st swirling flow and the 2nd swirling flow.Moreover, for example, Want when forming the 1st swirling flow and the 2nd swirling flow as the swirling flow circled round in vertical direction, need to be arranged it is new every Plate and be possible to structure complicate, but due to overlook when the 1st swirling flow and the 2nd swirling flow respectively as last time in the horizontal direction The swirling flow of rotation and formed, therefore can prevent structure from complicating.Therefore, the short transverse size in ponding portion can be prevented Become larger and the shortcomings that seat surface is got higher.Moreover, can prevent that structure from complicating and dirt is easy to remain in ponding portion.To pass through Simple structure and the short transverse size in ponding portion will not be increased and form ponding portion, be capable of forming the 1st swirling flow and the 2nd convolution Stream.
In addition, the not position Chong Die with the ponding face in ponding portion when being set to vertical view due to rotary body, it can be by the 1st convolution Stream is formed in position not Chong Die with ponding face.To can more certainly inhibit the 1st swirling flow to disturb when crushing dirt Random ponding face.In addition, the 1st swirling flow generating unit and the 2nd swirling flow generating unit arrange to be formed in the horizontal direction when due to vertical view, Arrangement is formed respectively in the horizontal direction for the 1st swirling flow and the 2nd swirling flow when therefore overlooking, moreover, being formed when overlooking in level The swirling flow circled round on direction.Due to faster 1st swirling flow of flow velocity in the 1st swirling flow and the 2nd swirling flow be formed in not with The position of ponding face overlapping, the 2nd slower swirling flow of flow velocity is formed in ponding face, therefore can more certainly inhibit ponding face It gets muddled.
Preferably as follows in the present invention, the rotary shaft of rotary body extends in vertical direction.
In the present invention constituted in this way, the rotary shaft extended in vertical direction due to rotary body is pivoted about, The 1st swirling flow circled round in the horizontal direction when being therefore capable of forming vertical view by simple structure.
Preferably as follows in the present invention, the 1st swirling flow generating unit and the 2nd swirling flow generating unit are configured to the 2nd swirling flow and exist It is in circle round on opposite direction with the 1st swirling flow.
In the present invention constituted in this way, when vertical view, arranges the 1st swirling flow of formation in the horizontal direction and the 2nd swirling flow is difficult to It interferes, the 1st swirling flow and the 2nd swirling flow are able to maintain that respective convolution.
Preferably as follows in the present invention, the 1st swirling flow generating unit is formed as, the inner wall of the 1st swirling flow generating unit when vertical view At least part becomes along the wall surface to the imaginary circle centered on the rotary shaft of rotary body.
In the present invention constituted in this way, in the 1st swirling flow generating unit, the swirling flow that is generated from rotary body can along to The wall surface of imaginary circle centered on the rotary shaft of rotary body flows.Thus, it is possible to which the water flow in the 1st swirling flow generating unit is inhibited to send out Raw disorder, can more efficiently generate the 1st swirling flow.
Preferably as follows in the present invention, the 2nd swirling flow generating unit is formed as, and the 1st swirling flow generating unit side is opposite when vertical view The wall surface of side is arc-shaped shape.
In the present invention constituted in this way, in the 2nd swirling flow generating unit, water flow can be along the phase of the 1st swirling flow generating unit side The circular shape wall surface flowing tossed about.Thus, it is possible to the water flow in the 2nd swirling flow generating unit is inhibited to get muddled, it can be more Certainly generate the 2nd swirling flow.Thereby, it is possible to the dirt that swims, the toilet papers that will swim in ponding face to be more certainly moved to the 1st It swirling flow generating unit and is crushed.
It is preferably as follows in the present invention, a rotary body is only provided in ponding portion, the 1st convolution generated by rotary body Stream causes the 2nd swirling flow in the 2nd swirling flow generating unit.
In the present invention constituted in this way, by being only provided with the simple structure of a rotary body, the 1st swirling flow in ponding portion Generating unit generates the 1st swirling flow, and the 1st swirling flow can cause the 2nd swirling flow in the 2nd swirling flow generating unit.
It is preferably as follows in the present invention, between the 1st swirling flow generating unit in ponding portion and the 2nd swirling flow generating unit, setting Oriented 2nd swirling flow generating unit side shunts the distributary division of a part of the 1st swirling flow.
In the present invention constituted in this way, distributary division to the 2nd swirling flow generating unit side shunt the 1st swirling flow a part, the 1st time Eddy flow can be easy to produce the 2nd swirling flow in the 2nd swirling flow generating unit.Thus, more certainly the 2nd convolution easy to form Stream, can more certainly crush and swim in the dirt that swims, the toilet paper in ponding face.
It is preferably as follows in the present invention, in ponding portion, guides along wall surface from distributary division and flow to the 2nd swirling flow generating unit side Water flow guide portion, the inner wall that the 2nd swirling flow generating unit side is more leaned on than distributary division is set on the horizontal cross-section in ponding portion Face.
In the present invention constituted in this way, the 2nd swirling flow generating unit side is flowed to since guide portion is guided along wall surface from distributary division Water flow, therefore the water flow on the inner wall for more leaning on the 2nd swirling flow generating unit side than distributary division is difficult to happen disorder, Neng Gourong It is also easy to produce the 2nd swirling flow.Thus, it is possible to more certainly generate the 2nd swirling flow.
Preferably as follows in the present invention, rotary body configures on the top of the 1st swirling flow generating unit.
In the present invention constituted in this way, since rotary body configures on the top of the 1st swirling flow generating unit, match with rotary body It sets and is compared in the case where lower part of the 1st swirling flow generating unit, configure rotary body close to ponding face in the height direction.To, Be formed as in the height direction by the 1st swirling flow that rotary body generates relatively close to ponding face, can more certainly generate the 2nd Swirling flow.In addition, by configuring rotary body on the top of the 1st swirling flow generating unit, so as to make to be deposited in ponding portion Dirt be difficult to be attached to rotary body.
Preferably as follows in the present invention, the 2nd swirling flow generating unit has in a manner of towards central side to the 2nd swirling flow The guide part that the water flow of peripheral side is oriented to.
In the present invention constituted in this way, the water flow of the 2nd swirling flow peripheral side can be made towards central side by guide part.From And it is able to suppress dirt when dirt crushes due to the disorder of the water flow of the 2nd swirling flow peripheral side and is attached to above ponding face.
Preferably as follows in the present invention, the wall surface for surrounding the pelvic part in ponding face has: rake;And more incline than rake Oblique high-dipping portion, the radius of curvature that guide part is formed as the horizontal direction of wall surface gradually become smaller, the portion of being directed to be oriented to the 2nd The centre of gyration of swirling flow occurs eccentric to rake side.
In the present invention constituted in this way, the centre of gyration of the 2nd swirling flow can be made to occur partially to rake side by guide part The heart.In the centre of gyration portion of the 2nd swirling flow, ponding face is more inhibited to rise than peripheral portion.Thus, even if because of the 2nd swirling flow Formation and ponding face rise when, the water level of rake side is also difficult to rise, and is able to suppress ponding in the face of rake side Up than broadly spreading and adverse current.On the other hand, in high-dipping portion side, since water is relatively difficult to happen diffusion, it is difficult to take a fancy to Go to occur adverse current, therefore even if because the 2nd swirling flow due to ponding face rises biggerly, this phenomenon is also and unobtrusively.In this way, when producing When raw 2 swirling flow, due to that the ponding face of rake side can be made lower than the ponding face of high-dipping portion side by guide part, because This is able to suppress ponding face and rises and spread on rake.
Toilet-flushing apparatus according to the present invention is able to suppress dirt from ponding face and is splashed to the outer of pelvic part when crushing dirt Portion is able to suppress the inner face that dirt is splashed to the pelvic part more closer to the top than ponding portion from ponding face, or is able to suppress ponding face Disorder cause that its water level rises and dirt is attached to the inner face of the pelvic part more closer to the top than ponding portion.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the whole three-dimensional of portable toilet-flushing apparatus involved in the 1st embodiment of the invention from the oblique upper of rear Figure.
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view for indicating portable toilet-flushing apparatus involved in the 1st embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the top view for indicating the pelvic part of portable toilet-flushing apparatus involved in the 1st embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 4 is the side for indicating the rotary body of grinding device of portable toilet-flushing apparatus involved in the 1st embodiment of the invention View.
Fig. 5 is the rotation of the grinding device of portable toilet-flushing apparatus involved in the 1st embodiment of the invention that observes from below The bottom view of swivel.
Fig. 6 is that summaryization indicates that user drains to portable toilet-flushing apparatus shown in Fig. 2 and dirt enters in pelvic part The figure of state.
Fig. 7 is that summary indicates the figure that the state of cleaning action is executed in portable toilet-flushing apparatus shown in Fig. 2.
Fig. 8 is that summary indicates to execute in portable toilet-flushing apparatus shown in Fig. 2 the water level in ponding face is reduced to regulation The figure of the state of the water level reduction movement of ejected wash water is discharged in the mode of water level.
Fig. 9 is that summary indicates the figure that the state of dirt crushing movement is executed in portable toilet-flushing apparatus shown in Fig. 2.
Figure 10 is that summary indicates the state that the movement of ejected wash water pressurized delivered is executed in portable toilet-flushing apparatus shown in Fig. 2 Figure.
Figure 11 is that summary indicates the confession for supplying ejected wash water in portable toilet-flushing apparatus shown in Fig. 2 in a manner of forming ponding The figure for the state that hydrodynamic(al) is made.
Figure 12 is ponding portion and the rotary body that summary indicates portable toilet-flushing apparatus involved in the 1st embodiment of the invention Cross-sectional view.
Figure 13 is the cross-sectional view observed along the XIII-XIII line of Figure 12.
Figure 14 is the cross-sectional view observed along the XIV-XIV line of Figure 12.
Figure 15 is the cross-sectional view observed along the XV-XV line of Figure 12.
Figure 16 is the cross-sectional view observed along the XVI-XVI line of Figure 12.
Figure 17 A is that summary indicates to generate the ponding surface state before the 2nd swirling flow in portable toilet-flushing apparatus shown in Fig. 2 Figure.
Figure 17 B is that summary indicates the centre of gyration of the 2nd swirling flow in portable toilet-flushing apparatus shown in Fig. 2 to rake side The figure of ponding surface state when occurring eccentric.
Figure 17 C is that summary indicates the centre of gyration of the 2nd swirling flow in portable toilet-flushing apparatus shown in Fig. 2 to rake side The figure for the state that the ejected wash water comprising dirt is flowed out to high-dipping portion side when occurring eccentric.
Figure 18 A is that summaryization indicates to generate the ponding surface state before the 2nd swirling flow in the portable toilet-flushing apparatus of comparative example Figure.
Figure 18 B is that summaryization indicates the centre of gyration of the 2nd swirling flow in the portable toilet-flushing apparatus of comparative example to rake side The figure of ponding surface state when not occurring eccentric.
Figure 18 C is that summaryization indicates the centre of gyration of the 2nd swirling flow in the portable toilet-flushing apparatus of comparative example to rake side The figure for the state that the ejected wash water comprising dirt when not occurring eccentric is flowed out to rake side and high-dipping portion side.
Figure 19 is the overall perspective view of toilet-flushing apparatus involved in the 2nd embodiment of the invention from the oblique upper of rear.
Figure 20 is the cross-sectional view for indicating toilet-flushing apparatus involved in the 2nd embodiment of the invention.
Symbol description
The portable toilet-flushing apparatus of 1-;1a- wheel;2- closet ontology;4- water unit;6- frame;6a- base of frame;8- water supplying pipe; 10- pelvic part;10a- rake;10b- high-dipping portion;10c- guttation mouth;10d- dirt continuing surface;12- drain elbow pipeline; 12a- tedge;14- ponding portion;16- drainpipe;18- grinding device;20- pressure conveyer device;22- filter;22a- passes through Opening;24- control unit;26- rotary body;26a- protrusion;28- rotary shaft;30- electric motor;32- pump chamber;34- impeller;34a- Round plate;34b- protrusion;36- rotary shaft;38- electric motor;The 1st swirling flow generating unit of 40-;40a- wall surface;42- the 2nd time Eddy flow generating unit;42a- wall surface;44- distributary division;46- guide portion;48- guide part;101- toilet-flushing apparatus;102- closet ontology; 108- water supplying pipe;110- pelvic part;110c- guttation mouth;114- ponding portion;116- drainpipe;A- dirt;A- dirt;B- ejected wash water; C- ejected wash water;The ground F-;The 1st swirling flow of F1-;The 2nd swirling flow of F2-;L0- distance;L1- distance;L2- distance;V1- flow velocity;V2- Flow velocity;W0- ponding face;W1- ponding face;W2- ponding face;
W3- ponding face;X- centre of gyration;X0- centre of gyration.
Specific embodiment
Next, being illustrated referring to attached drawing to portable toilet-flushing apparatus involved in the 1st embodiment of the invention.Most Start, is said by overall structure of the Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 to portable toilet-flushing apparatus involved in the 1st embodiment of the invention It is bright.
As shown in Figure 1, portable toilet-flushing apparatus 1 (toilet-flushing apparatus) involved in the 1st embodiment of the invention is may be used also It is (following in only house, facilities for the elderlys or hospital etc. to be disposed on the flushing type apparatus for closet in the place other than toilet Referred to as " building ") in, the place other than common toilet space, such as used as nursing and configure rising in user Room, the indoor bedside etc. that crouches toilet-flushing apparatus and be subject to using.Even if as being difficult to go to toilet in the elderly, patient etc. Or compares and feel that the people of burden can also be in flushing type apparatus for closet used in the living room of oneself.
Portable toilet-flushing apparatus 1 has closet ontology 2, the water unit 4 of ejected wash water is supplied to closet ontology 2, supports closet The frame 6 of ontology 2.
In addition, portable toilet-flushing apparatus 1 is moveable non-mount type device.Portable toilet-flushing apparatus 1 is formed as follows, frame The base of frame 6a of frame 6 is simultaneously not secured to ground F, and user or staff etc. can be moved using wheel 1a etc..
Water unit 4 is connected to the supply equipment of building side via flexible water supplying pipe 8.Water unit 4 is arranged in closet The rear top of ontology 2 supplies ejected wash water to pelvic part 10 from the guttation mouth 10c for being formed in pelvic part 10.Also, water unit 4 may be used also By be from water tank supply ejected wash water water tank in a manner of.Water supplying pipe 8 is formed by water supply hose etc..
As shown in Fig. 2, closet ontology 2 has: the front side of closet ontology 2 is arranged in pelvic part 10, accepts dirt;Draining Bend pipe pipeline (discharge pipe line) 12 is arranged to be connected to the bottom of pelvic part 10, dirt is discharged together with ejected wash water;And ponding portion 14, it is formed in 10 lower section of pelvic part.
Pelvic part 10 has the dirt continuing surface 10d towards the peviform of upper opening.Drain elbow pipeline 12 has upwards The tedge 12a of extension simultaneously forms drain elbow.Drain elbow pipeline 12 is via being connected to 12 downstream side of drain elbow pipeline Flexible drainpipe 16 is connected to the drainage equipment of building side.Pulverized dirt is from drain elbow pipeline 12 via draining Pipe 16 is discharged.Drainpipe 16 is formed by scupper hose etc..
As shown in Fig. 2, portable toilet-flushing apparatus 1 is also equipped with: grinding device 18 crushes dirt;Pressure conveyer device (pressurization Delivery section) 20, by the pulverized dirt pressurized delivered to drainpipe 16;Filter 22, setting is in grinding device 18 and pressurization Between conveying device 20;Operation portion (not shown), is operated by user;And control unit 24, to portable toilet-flushing apparatus 1 Cleaning action, crushing pressurized delivered movement etc. are controlled.
Grinding device 18 crushes dirt by being whirled up stream.The lower side at 10 rear of pelvic part is arranged in grinding device 18 And the upper side in ponding portion 14.The grinding device 18 has: rotary body 26, configures in the ponding for being stored in ponding portion 14, together When stream is whirled up in ponding portion 14 in a manner of crushing dirt;The rotary shaft 28 of rotary body 26;And electric motor 30, driving Rotary body 26, rotary shaft 28.
As shown in Figures 4 and 5, rotary body 26 is formed for forming the disk for crushing the water flow of dirt in ponding portion 14. On the surface of 26 downside of rotary body, it is formed with the multiple protrusion 26a erect downwards.Shape is easy by these protrusions 26a At ejected wash water and the swirling flow of dirt.As long as also, rotary body 26 can be whirled up stream, can also be the sword by knife etc. Carry out the physical smashing portion for crushing dirt.
Rotary shaft 28 is as follows, and upper part is installed on electric motor 30, extends to vertical direction lower section, its underpart is installed on rotation The center of swivel 26.28 collecting water portion 14 of rotary shaft and extend to rotary body 26, the driving force of electric motor 30 is directly passed It is delivered to rotary body 26.Also, rotary shaft can also be constituted as follows instead of rotary shaft 28, by utilizing the contactless of magnet etc. Rotary transfer machine is formed, so as not to the top surface in collecting water portion 14, by the driving force of electric motor 30 via ponding portion 14 Indirect transfer is to rotary body 26.Electric motor 30 is DC brushless motor, can carry out variable-ratio control.
Pressure conveyer device 20 forms the centrifugal pump that high lift can be achieved.Pressure conveyer device 20 will be in ponding portion 14 The dirt of crushing together with ejected wash water pressurized delivered and be discharged to the downstream side of drain elbow pipeline 12.Pressure conveyer device 20 has It is standby: pump chamber 32;The impeller 34 rotated on the inside of pump chamber 32;The rotary shaft 36 of impeller 34;And the electricity of driving impeller 34, rotary shaft 36 Dynamic motor 38.
In the inlet of the central portion of pump chamber 32, the flow path extended from the lower part of the filter 22 in ponding portion 14 is connected, The peripheral part on 32 top of pump chamber connects drain elbow pipeline 12.
Impeller 34 has: the round plate 34a of disc-shape;And the protrusion 34b being provided projectingly from a part of round plate 34a.It is logical It crosses the centrifugal force generated by the rotation of impeller 34, dirt and ejected wash water and compares strength from pump chamber 32 towards drain elbow pipeline 12 Ground is forced out and pressurized delivered.
In the rear lower portion of portable toilet-flushing apparatus 1, it is horizontally configured with pressure conveyer device 20.Thus, rotary shaft 36 are configured in the upper extension substantial transverse in the front-back direction for being parallel to closet ontology 2.Thus, it is possible to inhibit closet ontology 2 Height rise.The bottom of rotary shaft 36 is installed on electric motor 38, and top is installed on the center of round plate 34a.Rotary shaft 36 penetrate through pump chambers 32 and extend to impeller 34, and the driving force of electric motor 38 is directly delivered to impeller 34.Also, replace rotation Axis 36 can also constitute rotary shaft as follows, be formed by the contactless rotary transfer machine using magnet etc., so as not to The side wall for penetrating through pump chamber 32, by the driving force of electric motor 38 via 32 indirect transfer of pump chamber to impeller 34.Electric motor 38 is DC brushless motor can carry out variable-ratio control.Also, pressure conveyer device 20 can also be changed to be arranged in drain elbow pipeline The suction device of the vacuum suction device of the draining in 12 downstream sides etc..Suction device in this way can also will be in ponding portion 14 The smashed dirt of interior crushing attracts together with ejected wash water and is discharged to the downstream side of drain elbow pipeline 12.
Filter 22 is configured at the bottom surface in the ponding portion 14 of 18 lower section of grinding device.Filter 22 forms the more of prescribed level It is a to pass through the 22a that is open.It is ground into and provides that the dirt of following size could be by the way that by opening 22a, another aspect be bigger than providing Small bigger dirt is then passed through on the filter 22 that remains in ponding portion 14 by limitation.
Control unit 24 by user to the operation of operation portion or the setting of itself to water unit 4, grinding device 18 and Pressure conveyer device 20 is controlled.Control unit 24 is built-in with CPU, memory for controlling these etc..Control unit 24 is electrically connected It is connected to water unit 4, grinding device 18 and pressure conveyer device 20 etc., working signal is sent to these devices etc., makes each device etc. It works.
Next, being illustrated by Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 6 to ponding portion 14 of the Figure 10 to portable toilet-flushing apparatus 1.
Ponding portion 14 is formed in 10 lower section of pelvic part.Ponding portion 14 is connected to drain elbow pipeline 12 via pump chamber 32.Ponding portion 14 Ponding is stored in the upstream side of drain elbow pipeline 12, to form the W0 (ponding of standby mode in ponding face below pelvic part 10 Face).Ponding portion 14 forms the reservoir of the L-shaped shape extended rearward from 10 lower part of pelvic part.At the time of crushing dirt, product Water portion 14, which is in, side and is stored with the state of ejected wash water rearward more on the lower in specific volume water surface W0 in the part that extends.
The not position Chong Die with the ponding face W0 below pelvic part 10 when vertical view in ponding portion 14 is equipped with rotary body 26.It bows Apparent time rotary body 26 configure the more rearward side specific volume water surface W0 position and than the position of the side closer to the front of impeller 34.In ponding In portion 14 one at be only provided with the rotary body 26.Ponding portion 14 is formed as follows, makes the configuration of rotary body 26 than cleaning The height and position of the lower position of height and position of preceding ponding face W0 and the ponding top being stored in ponding portion 14.
Moreover, ponding portion 14 has: the 1st swirling flow generating unit 40 is provided with rotary body 26, results from the 1st swirling flow Near rotary body 26;And the 2nd swirling flow generating unit 42, i.e. the 2nd swirling flow of swirling flow for keeping the 1st swirling flow of velocity ratio slower generate Ponding face, that is, ponding face W3 when dirt crushes.
1st swirling flow generating unit 40 generates the 1st swirling flow F1 by the rotation of rotary body 26, faster by the velocity ratio 1st swirling flow F1 crushes dirt.1st swirling flow generating unit 40 is formed on the direction that ponding portion 14 extends configured with rotation The ponding portion 14 of the side of body 26.When vertical view the 1st swirling flow generating unit 40 be formed as its inner wall at least part become along to The wall surface 40a of imaginary circle centered on the rotary shaft 28 of rotary body 26.
2nd swirling flow generating unit 42 generates flow velocity V2 the slower than the flow velocity V1 of the 1st swirling flow F1 the 2nd on the W3 of ponding face Swirling flow F2 flows to the mobile ponding in ponding portion 14 of the 1st swirling flow generating unit 40 by the 2nd slow convolution of the flow velocity The dirt of the face side W3.2nd swirling flow generating unit 42 is formed on the direction that ponding portion 14 extends and the 1st swirling flow generating unit 40 In the ponding portion 14 of opposite side, when vertical view, is formed as with 40 side of the 1st swirling flow generating unit of the 2nd swirling flow generating unit 42 in opposite The wall surface 42a of side is arc-shaped shape.
The 1st swirling flow generating unit 40 and the 2nd swirling flow generating unit 42 arrange formation in the horizontal direction when vertical view.In ponding Between the 1st swirling flow generating unit 40 in portion 14 and the 2nd swirling flow generating unit 42, it is provided with to 42 side of the 2nd swirling flow generating unit point Flow the distributary division 44 of a part of the 1st swirling flow F1.The ponding portion 14 near 26 front end of rotary body is formed in distributary division 44 The protrusion that inner wall protrudes inwardly.Also, distributary division 44 can also be formed by flat surface.
In ponding portion 14, the guide portion 46 that the water flow of 42 side of the 2nd swirling flow generating unit is flowed to from distributary division 44 is guided along wall surface, The ratio being set between the 1st swirling flow generating unit 40 and the 2nd swirling flow generating unit 42 on the horizontal cross-section in ponding portion 14 shunts The inner wall of 42 side of the 2nd swirling flow generating unit is more leaned in portion 44.Guide portion 46 by flexure plane formed 44 side of distributary division wall surface with Between 2nd swirling flow generating unit 42, to be difficult to happen removing along wall surface flowing water stream from distributary division 44.
1st swirling flow generating unit 40 and the 2nd swirling flow generating unit 42 are arranged before and after in ponding portion 14, to bow The 2nd swirling flow F2 of apparent time is being in circle round on opposite direction with the 1st swirling flow F1.
Moreover, as shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 7, Fig. 8, Fig. 9, the 2nd swirling flow generating unit 42 has in a manner of towards central side pair The guide part 48 that the water flow of the peripheral side of 2nd swirling flow F2 is oriented to.Here, surrounding the wall surface tool of the pelvic part 10 of ponding face W3 It is standby: the rake 10a of run-off the straight;And high-dipping portion 10b more inclined than rake 10a.Guide part 48 is formed as wall surface The radius of curvature of horizontal direction gradually become smaller from front towards rear, be directed to returning for the 2nd swirling flow F2 that portion 48 is oriented to Rotation center occurs eccentric to the side rake 10a.
Next, by Fig. 6 to Figure 17 to portable toilet-flushing apparatus involved in the 1st embodiment of the invention Movement (effect) is illustrated.For Fig. 6 into Figure 11, dotted portion summaryization indicates the state for being stored with ejected wash water.
As shown in fig. 6, user uses closet ontology 2, enter in pelvic part 10 in dirt (stool, urine, toilet paper etc.) A State.In this case, the state stopped in water unit 4, also stops in grinding device 18 and pressure conveyer device 20 State.Ponding face becomes because of the dirt A in ponding portion 14 the ponding face W0 than the standby mode before cleaning and more rises Ponding face W1.
Next, starting to clean as shown in fig. 7, operate to Operation switch of operation portion etc. by user Movement.When the Operation switch etc. to operation portion operates, operational order is sent to control unit 24, and control unit 24 is according to this It instructs to water unit 4 and sends instruction of supplying water, supply water from water unit 4 to 10 stipulated time of pelvic part, pelvic part is cleaned by ejected wash water B 10.The dirt A outside ponding portion 14 in pelvic part 10 is in cleaned water B and is moved to the state in ponding portion 14.Ponding face is because clear The supply of wash water B and become the ponding face W2 of position that specific volume water surface W1 more rises.Grinding device 18 and pressure conveyer device 20 are still in the state of stopping.
Next, as shown in figure 8, the driving pressure conveyer device 20 of control unit 24, is only discharged by drain elbow pipeline 12 The ejected wash water C of flow is provided, to reduce the water level of ponding face W2.The cleaning discharge reduction being present in ponding portion 14, ponding The ponding face in portion 14 is located at the position of ponding face W3.24 stipulated time of control unit drives pressure conveyer device 20, makes it later again Secondary stopping.At this point, water unit 4 continues the state for keeping stopping, grinding device 18 also continues the state for keeping stopping.In dirt A Prescribed level more than dirt do not remained in ponding portion 14 by filter 22.
Next, as shown in figure 9, control unit 24 drives grinding device 18 and carries out the crushing movement to dirt.At this point, plus Pressure conveying device 20 continues the state for keeping stopping.To which the dirt in ponding portion 14 is crushed by swirling flow.Water unit 4 continues Keep the state stopped.Dirt A is pulverized and becomes prescribed level dirt a below.Also, the present invention can also be after continuation of insurance It holds and drives grinding device 18 in the state of the W2 of ponding face, and be not limited to that ponding face is reduced to the position of ponding face W3 and is driven Dynamic grinding device 18.
Here, the crushing movement of the dirt in ponding portion 14 is described in detail by Figure 12 to Figure 16.Figure 12 extremely In Figure 16, according to the fast sequence of flow velocity, table is shown with most thick solid arrow, the second thick solid arrow, thin solid arrow Show the arrow of water flow.
Control unit 24 makes the electric motor 30 of grinding device 18 work, and rotates rotary body 26.Pass through rotary body 26 Rotation, stream is whirled up near rotary body 26.1st swirling flow generating unit 40 generates the 1st swirling flow F1 from the swirling flow. 1st swirling flow F1 is formed in the lower side of rotary body 26.As shown in Figure 14, Figure 15 and Figure 16, the 1st swirling flow F1 conduct when vertical view The swirling flow circled round in the horizontal direction and formed.At this point, the 1st swirling flow F1 is formed along wall surface 40a along returning to circle periphery Eddy flow.Moreover, as shown in figure 12, the 1st swirling flow F1 is formed on longitudinal cross-section: along the periphery of the 1st swirling flow generating unit 40 The water flow of decline;And the water flow of decline from the vertical view of the 1st swirling flow generating unit 40 when the water flow that rises of center.In this way, revolving Near swivel 26 in region, the 1st swirling flow F1 forms the water flow of powerful smashing dirt A in the horizontal direction and in vertical direction.
Be split in 1st swirling flow F1 portion 44 shunting water flow due to centrifugal force towards 42 effluent of the 2nd swirling flow generating unit It is dynamic.Thus, the 1st swirling flow F1 causes the 2nd swirling flow F2 in the 2nd swirling flow generating unit 42.The 2nd convolution is flowed to from distributary division 44 The water flow for flowing 42 side of generating unit forms the 2nd swirling flow F2 along guide portion 46, is suppressed from the wall surface of guide portion 46 and removes, It is flowed simultaneously along the inner circumferential of the 2nd swirling flow generating unit 42.
As shown in figure 13 to figure 16, the 2nd swirling flow F2 is formed as the swirling flow circled round in the horizontal direction when vertical view. At this point, the 2nd swirling flow F2 is formed along wall surface 42a swimmingly along the swirling flow to circular arc periphery.When vertical view the 1st swirling flow F1 and 2nd swirling flow F2 arranges to be formed in the horizontal direction.Since the 2nd swirling flow F2 is being in opposite convolution side with the 1st swirling flow F1 Convolution upwards, therefore be able to suppress the 2nd swirling flow F2 and the 1st swirling flow F1 and interfere mutually, and ejected wash water also can be suitable Freely the dealing between mutual swirling flow.
As shown in figure 12, the 2nd swirling flow F2 on longitudinal cross-section from guide portion 46 towards ponding face W3 rise and in ponding The 2nd swirling flow F2 is formed on the W3 of face.Thus, even if also forming the 2nd convolution in the position more closer to the top than the position of rotary body 26 Flow F2.
As shown in Fig. 3 and Figure 13, the 2nd swirling flow F2 forms circinate swirling flow, what formation declined from the center of the swirling flow Sinking.2nd swirling flow F2 forms the water flow that the class dirt that swims on the W3 of ponding face is introduced to lower section from convolution flow center.2nd Swirling flow F2 also forms recycle stream on longitudinal cross-section, lower section is flowed to from the central area of the 2nd swirling flow generating unit 42, from product The lower section in water portion 14 flows to 40 side of the 1st swirling flow generating unit, in center flow direction when from the vertical view of the 1st swirling flow generating unit 40 Side.In this way, the 2nd swirling flow F2 collaborates again in the 1st swirling flow generating unit 40 in the 1st swirling flow F1.1st swirling flow F1 and 2 swirling flow F2 are connected at the multiple portions in ponding portion 14.Flow velocity of the flow velocity V2 of 2nd swirling flow F2 than the 1st swirling flow F1 V1 is slower, and the 2nd swirling flow F2 is formed from ponding face W3 to move about ejected wash water and dirt A (Fig. 8 etc.) to the 1st swirling flow and be generated The water flow in portion 40.In this way, dirt A is transported to the 1st side swirling flow F1 by the 2nd swirling flow F2, crushed by the 1st swirling flow F1 Dirt A becomes prescribed level dirt a below.
Moreover, as shown in FIG. 13 to 15, the 2nd swirling flow F2 is due to guide part 48 with the water of the 2nd peripheral side swirling flow F2 It flows and is directed to towards the mode of central side.Thus, the water flow of the peripheral side velocity ratio central side faster 2nd swirling flow F2 is towards product The center water surface W3 is concentrated, and being suppressed to water flow will not spread.In addition, being able to suppress the ejected wash water because of the 2nd peripheral side swirling flow F2 Water flow get muddled and dirt is attached to above the W3 of ponding face.
In addition, as shown in Fig. 3, Figure 13 and Figure 17 etc., since guide part 48 is formed as the curvature half of the horizontal direction of wall surface Diameter gradually becomes smaller from front towards rear, therefore is directed to the centre of gyration X of the 2nd swirling flow F2 that portion 48 is oriented to rake The side 10a occurs eccentric.By Figure 17 A to Figure 17 C, the centre of gyration X as the 2nd swirling flow F2 is occurred partially to the side rake 10a The state change of ponding face W3 when the heart is illustrated by schematic cross sectional view.
In Figure 17 A, the state that the ponding face W3 before the 2nd swirling flow F2 is generated in ponding portion 14 is illustrated.In Figure 17 B, table The shape of the ponding face W3 when centre of gyration X of the 2nd swirling flow F2 in ponding portion 14 occurs eccentric to the side rake 10a is shown State.The side rake 10a of the side more forwards than centre of gyration X0 (8B referring to Fig.1) centre of gyration X is mobile.Ponding face W3 is in such as Lower state, the position in the centre of gyration portion of the 2nd swirling flow F2 is minimum, with from centre of gyration portion towards peripheral portion side, because from Mental and physical efforts and ponding face W3 heaves upwards.As shown in Figure 17 C, bias occurs to the side rake 10a due to centre of gyration X, Distance l1 from centre of gyration X to rake 10a is shorter when not occurring eccentric to the side rake 10a than centre of gyration X, includes quilt The bulge height h1 of the ejected wash water of the dirt of crushing is lower when not occurring eccentric to the side rake 10a than centre of gyration X, inhibits dirty Object etc. is flowed out to the side rake 10a.Bulge height h1 indicates the product until from centre of gyration X to the medial end of rake 10a The bulge height of water surface W3.
On the other hand, the distance l2 ratio distance l1 from centre of gyration X to high-dipping portion 10b is farther, the bulge height of ponding face W3 H2 is higher than bulge height h1, and the ejected wash water comprising dirt is flowed out to the high-dipping portion side 10b.Bulge height h2 is indicated from convolution The bulge height of ponding face W3 until heart X to the medial end of high-dipping portion 10b.But the wall surface of the high-dipping portion side 10b Tilt angle is bigger, inhibits outflow height of the ejected wash water of outflow on high-dipping portion 10b.And, it appears that can also it make The outflow range and area of ejected wash water on high-dipping portion 10b are unlike more prominent.
As comparative example, by Figure 18 A to Figure 18 C, to the centre of gyration X0 of the 2nd swirling flow F2 not to rake 10a The state change of ponding face W3 when side occurs eccentric is illustrated by schematic cross sectional view.In Figure 18 A, illustrate in ponding portion The state of the ponding face W3 before the 2nd swirling flow F2 is generated in 14.In Figure 18 B, the 2nd swirling flow F2 in ponding portion 14 is illustrated Ponding face W3 of centre of gyration X0 when not occurring eccentric to the side rake 10a state.Due to centre of gyration X0 not to Bias occurs for the side rake 10a, therefore the distance l0 ratio distance l1 (Figure 17 B) from centre of gyration X0 to rake 10a is longer, packet The bulge height h0 of ejected wash water containing dirt is higher than bulge height h1.To, as shown in figure 18 c, the ejected wash water comprising dirt Medial end more than rake 10a and flowed out to the side rake 10a.At this point, the tilt angle due to rake 10a is relatively more flat It is slow, therefore the ejected wash water flowed out is easy larger range diffusion on rake 10a, spot is than more prominent.In this way, in comparative example When the centre of gyration X0 of 2nd swirling flow F2 does not occur eccentric to the side rake 10a, it is possible to give the ejected wash water comprising dirt Wider range adheres to and the contaminated impression of wider range on rake 10a.
Figure 10 is returned to, when terminating to crush dirt, control unit 24 stops grinding device 18, drives pressure conveyer device 20. Pressure conveyer device 20 is arrived by ejected wash water and by the dirt a of filter 22 via 12 pressurized delivered of drain elbow pipeline (discharge) Drainpipe 16.In this way, dirt a is discharged out of ponding portion 14.
Finally, as shown in figure 11, control unit 24 makes water unit 4 work again, and supply water to pelvic part 10.Thus, product Ejected wash water is stored in water portion 14, forms the ponding of ponding face W0.At this point, grinding device 18 and pressure conveyer device 20 are in and stop State.When the ejected wash water of supply regulation flow, control unit 24 stops water unit 4, terminates a series of cleaning action.
Next, being illustrated to the function and effect of portable toilet-flushing apparatus 1 involved in the present embodiment.
Portable toilet-flushing apparatus 1 involved according to the present embodiment, since ponding portion 14 has from being generated by rotary body 26 Swirling flow generates the 1st swirling flow generating unit 40 that the 1st swirling flow F1 of dirt is crushed near rotary body 26, therefore passes through the 1st Swirling flow F1 can crush the dirts such as the solid state dirt being present near rotary body 26.Moreover, ponding portion 14 is configured to have the 2nd Swirling flow generating unit 42 generates slower the 2nd swirling flow F2 of the 1st swirling flow F1 of velocity ratio on the W3 of ponding face, so as to the 1st The dirt of the mobile ponding face side W3 in ponding portion 14 of swirling flow generating unit 40.To by the 2nd swirling flow F2 to be introduced into Mobile dirt, the toilet paper to swim in ponding face W3 of the mode of 1st swirling flow generating unit 40, can be carried out by the 1st swirling flow F1 It crushes.In this way, the not only dirt near rotary body 26, but also dirt, the toilet paper to swim in ponding face W3 can be crushed.Separately It outside, can when crushing dirt since the faster 1st swirling flow F1 of flow velocity results from 26 side of rotary body in ponding portion 14 The 1st swirling flow F1 is inhibited to upset ponding face W3.Although moreover, the 2nd swirling flow F2 is formed in ponding surface side, due to velocity ratio 1st swirling flow F1 is slower, therefore is able to suppress ponding face W3 and gets muddled.To when crushing dirt, even if in ponding portion 14 It is interior form the strong stream for crushing such as solid state dirt, the dirt that swims, various dirts toilet paper in the case where, be also able to suppress Dirt is splashed to the outside of pelvic part 10 from ponding face W3, be able to suppress dirt be splashed to from ponding face W3 it is more top than ponding portion 14 Side pelvic part 10 inner face, or be able to suppress ponding face W3 disorder cause its water level rise and dirt is attached to than ponding portion The inner face of 14 pelvic parts 10 closer to the top.
In addition, portable toilet-flushing apparatus 1 involved according to the present embodiment, the 1st swirling flow F1 and the 2nd when due to overlooking Swirling flow F2 is respectively formed the swirling flow of the rotation of last time in the horizontal direction, thus with using the 1st swirling flow F1 and the 2nd swirling flow F2 as It is compared the case where the swirling flow circled round in vertical direction is formed, the short transverse size in ponding portion 14 can not be increased and shape At the 1st swirling flow F1 and the 2nd swirling flow F2.Moreover, for example, wanting using the 1st swirling flow F1 and the 2nd swirling flow F2 as in lead The swirling flow circled round on direction of hanging down and when being formed, need to be arranged for making swirling flow towards the new partition of ponding face W3 and have can Can structure complicate, but due to when overlooking the 1st swirling flow F1 and the 2nd swirling flow F2 respectively as circling round in the horizontal direction Swirling flow and formed, therefore can prevent structure from complicating.Therefore, it can prevent that the short transverse size in ponding portion 14 becomes The shortcomings that big and seat surface is got higher.Moreover, can prevent that structure from complicating and dirt is easy to remain in ponding portion 14.To pass through Simple structure and the short transverse size in ponding portion 14 will not be increased and form ponding portion 14, be capable of forming the 1st swirling flow F1 and 2nd swirling flow F2.In addition, the not position Chong Die with the ponding face W3 in ponding portion 14 when being set to vertical view due to rotary body 26, because 1st swirling flow F1 can be formed in position not Chong Die with ponding face W3 by this.Thus when crushing dirt, it can more really The 1st swirling flow F1 is inhibited to upset ponding face W3 on the spot.In addition, the 1st swirling flow generating unit 40 and the 2nd convolution miscarriage when due to overlooking Life portion 42 arranges formation in the horizontal direction, therefore the 1st swirling flow F1 and the 2nd swirling flow F2 distinguishes in the horizontal direction when vertical view Arrangement is formed, moreover, forming the swirling flow circled round in the horizontal direction when overlooking.Due to the 1st swirling flow F1 and the 2nd swirling flow F2 Among, the faster 1st swirling flow F1 of flow velocity is formed in position not Chong Die with ponding face W3, the 2nd slower swirling flow F2 of flow velocity It is formed in ponding face W3, therefore ponding face W3 can more certainly be inhibited to get muddled.
Moreover, portable toilet-flushing apparatus 1 involved according to the present embodiment, since rotary body 26 is in vertical direction The rotary shaft 28 of extension pivots about, therefore is capable of forming the 1st of last time rotation in the horizontal direction the by simple structure Swirling flow F1.
Moreover, portable toilet-flushing apparatus 1 involved according to the present embodiment, when vertical view, arrange to be formed in the horizontal direction The 1st swirling flow F1 and the 2nd swirling flow F2 be difficult to happen interference, the 1st swirling flow F1 and the 2nd swirling flow F2 are able to maintain that respective Convolution.
Moreover, portable toilet-flushing apparatus 1 involved according to the present embodiment, in the 1st swirling flow generating unit 40, by rotating The swirling flow that body 26 generates can be flowed along to the wall surface 40a of the imaginary circle centered on the rotary shaft 28 of rotary body 26. Thus, it is possible to which the water flow in the 1st swirling flow generating unit 40 is inhibited to get muddled, the 1st swirling flow F1 can be more efficiently generated.
Moreover, portable toilet-flushing apparatus 1 involved according to the present embodiment, in the 2nd swirling flow generating unit 42, water flow energy The circular shape wall surface 42a of enough opposite sides along 40 side of the 1st swirling flow generating unit flows.Thus, it is possible to inhibit the 2nd swirling flow Water flow in generating unit 42 gets muddled, and can more certainly generate the 2nd swirling flow F2.Thereby, it is possible to will swim in ponding The dirt that swims, the toilet paper of face W3 is more certainly moved to the 1st swirling flow generating unit 40 and is crushed.
Moreover, portable toilet-flushing apparatus 1 involved according to the present embodiment, by being only provided with one in ponding portion 14 The simple structure of a rotary body 26, the 1st swirling flow generating unit 40 generate the 1st swirling flow F1, and the 1st swirling flow F1 can cause the 2nd The 2nd swirling flow F2 in swirling flow generating unit 42.
Moreover, portable toilet-flushing apparatus 1 involved according to the present embodiment, distributary division 44 is to the 2nd swirling flow generating unit 42 sides shunt a part of the 1st swirling flow F1, and the 1st swirling flow F1 can be easy to produce the 2nd time in the 2nd swirling flow generating unit 42 Eddy flow F2.Thus, more certainly the 2nd swirling flow F2 easy to form can be crushed more certainly and be swum in ponding face W3's Swim dirt, toilet paper.
Moreover, according to the present embodiment involved in portable toilet-flushing apparatus 1, due to guide portion 46 along wall surface guide from Distributary division 44 flows to the water flow of 42 side of the 2nd swirling flow generating unit, therefore is more leaning on 42 side of the 2nd swirling flow generating unit than distributary division 44 Inner wall on water flow be difficult to happen disorder, the 2nd swirling flow F2 can be easy to produce.Thus, it is possible to more certainly generate the 2nd Swirling flow F2.
Moreover, portable toilet-flushing apparatus 1 involved according to the present embodiment, since the configuration of rotary body 26 is in the 1st convolution The top of generating unit 40 is flowed, therefore compared with the case where rotary body 26 is configured in the lower part of the 1st swirling flow generating unit 40, in height Rotary body 26 is configured close to ponding face W3 on direction.To which the 1st swirling flow F1 generated by rotary body 26 is in the height direction Be formed as more certainly generating the 2nd swirling flow F2 relatively close to ponding face W3.In addition, by the way that rotary body 26 is configured On the top of the 1st swirling flow generating unit 40, so as to make the dirt being deposited in ponding portion 14 be difficult to be attached to rotary body 26.
Moreover, portable toilet-flushing apparatus 1 involved according to the present embodiment, can make the 2nd convolution by guide part 48 The water flow of the peripheral side F2 is flowed towards central side.Thus, it is possible to inhibit the dirt due to disorder of the water flow of the 2nd peripheral side swirling flow F2 Dirt is attached to above ponding face when crushing.
Moreover, portable toilet-flushing apparatus 1 involved according to the present embodiment, can make the 2nd convolution by guide part 48 To the side rake 10a bias occurs for the centre of gyration for flowing F2.In the centre of gyration portion side of the 2nd swirling flow F2, more than peripheral portion Ponding face W3 is inhibited to rise.Thus, even if when ponding face W3 rises due to the formation of the 2nd swirling flow F2, the side rake 10a Water level is also difficult to rise, and is able to suppress ponding and is seemed on the face of the side rake 10a than broadly spreading and adverse current.Another party Face, in the high-dipping portion side 10b, since water is more difficult to happen diffusion than rake side 10a, it is difficult to seem generation adverse current, because Even if this is due to the 2nd swirling flow F2, ponding face W3 rises biggerly, this phenomenon is also and unobtrusively.In this way, when generating the 2nd convolution Flow F2 when, due to by guide part 48 can make the ponding face W3 of the side rake 10a than the high-dipping portion side 10b ponding face more It is low, therefore be able to suppress ponding face W3 and rise and spread on rake 10a.
Next, 9 and Figure 20 is illustrated toilet-flushing apparatus involved in the 2nd embodiment of the invention referring to Fig.1.This The toilet-flushing apparatus of embodiment is mounted to the water-closet for bowl device of toilet, and the 1st embodiment is different from this aspect.? This, is only illustrated the content different from the 1st embodiment of the 2nd embodiment of the invention, about same part, Identical reference marks is marked on attached drawing and is omitted the description.
As shown in figure 19, toilet-flushing apparatus 101 (toilet-flushing apparatus) involved in the 2nd embodiment is mounted to washing for building Flushing type apparatus for closet between hand.Toilet-flushing apparatus 101 involved in the 2nd embodiment of the invention is for example to rise to 6 liters with 3.8 The water-saving flush toilet that is cleaned of ejected wash water.Since toilet-flushing apparatus 101 is discharged after crushing dirt, because Dirt can be discharged by comparing few cleaning water in this.
As shown in figure 20, toilet-flushing apparatus 101 has: closet ontology 102 made of ceramics;And it is supplied clearly to closet ontology 102 The water unit 4 of wash water.Water unit 4 is connected to the water supplying pipe 108 of building side.The rear of closet ontology 102 is arranged in water unit 4 Top supplies ejected wash water to pelvic part 110 from the guttation mouth 110c for being formed in pelvic part 110.Also, water unit 4 can also be from storage The water tank mode of water tank supply ejected wash water.Water supplying pipe 108 is formed by the piping for being installed on building.
Closet ontology 102 has: pelvic part 110, and the front side of closet ontology 102 is arranged in, and accepts dirt;Drain elbow pipe Road 12;And ponding portion 114, it is formed in 110 lower section of pelvic part.Pelvic part 110 and ponding portion 114 are formed by ceramics.Toilet-flushing apparatus 101 is The mount type device of ground F is fixed in the lower part of 110 periphery of pelvic part.Also, other than pottery, closet ontology 102 can also be by setting Rouge, ceramics or only resin is formed.
Drain elbow pipeline 12 is connected to the drainpipe 116 of building side.Pulverized dirt is from drain elbow pipeline 12 It is discharged via drainpipe 116.Drainpipe 116 is formed by the piping for being installed on building.Since toilet-flushing apparatus 101 is crushing dirt It is discharged later, therefore even if in the lesser situation of relative aperture of drainpipe 116 and the drainpipe of further downstream building, Also it can will not block dirt and be carried.Moreover, even if reduced due to the requirement because of water-savingization cleaning water in the case where, Also dirt can will not be blocked in drainpipe 116 is equal and carried.
The ponding portion 114 of toilet-flushing apparatus 101 involved in 2nd embodiment is formed by ceramics, due to having other than this point Structure identical with the structure in ponding portion 14 in the 1st embodiment, and the description is omitted.
The movement of the toilet-flushing apparatus involved in the 2nd embodiment, as also with portable punching involved in the 1st embodiment The movement of lavatory device 1 is identical, and and the description is omitted.
Next, being illustrated to the effect of toilet-flushing apparatus 101 involved in the 2nd embodiment of the invention.
According to toilet-flushing apparatus 101 involved in the 2nd embodiment, pass through rotation since the ponding portion 114 of toilet-flushing apparatus 101 has Body 26 rotates to generate the 1st swirling flow generating unit 40 for the 1st swirling flow F1 for crushing dirt near rotary body 26, therefore logical The dirts such as the solid state dirt being present near rotary body 26 can be crushed by crossing the 1st swirling flow F1.Moreover, ponding portion 114 is configured to With the 2nd swirling flow generating unit 42, the 2nd slower swirling flow F2 of the 1st swirling flow F1 of velocity ratio is generated on the W3 of ponding face, with Just to the dirt of the mobile ponding face side W3 of the 1st swirling flow generating unit 40.To by the 2nd swirling flow F2 to be introduced into the 1st convolution The mode movement of stream generating unit 40 is swum in the dirt that swims, the toilet paper of ponding face W3, can carry out powder by the 1st swirling flow F1 It is broken.In this way, being not only the dirt near rotary body, but also dirt, the toilet paper to swim in ponding face can be crushed.In addition, by It is resulted near rotary body 26 in the faster 1st swirling flow F1 of flow velocity, therefore is able to suppress the 1st swirling flow F1 when crushing dirt Upset ponding face W3.Although moreover, the 2nd swirling flow F2 is formed on the W3 of ponding face, more due to the 1st swirling flow F1 of velocity ratio Slowly, it therefore is able to suppress ponding face W3 and gets muddled.To be crushed such as even if being formed in ponding portion 114 when crushing dirt Solid state dirt, the dirt that swims, various dirts as toilet paper strong stream in the case where, be also able to suppress dirt from ponding face W3 is splashed to the outside of pelvic part 110, is able to suppress dirt and is splashed to the pelvic part more closer to the top than ponding portion 114 from ponding face W3 110 inner face, or be able to suppress ponding face W3 disorder cause its water level rise and dirt is attached to and more leans on than ponding portion 114 The inner face of the pelvic part 110 of top.

Claims (12)

1. a kind of toilet-flushing apparatus crushes dirt and is discharged, it is characterized in that,
Pelvic part is included, has the dirt continuing surface towards the peviform of upper opening;
Discharge pipe line is connected to the pelvic part;
Ponding portion stores ponding in the upstream side of the discharge pipe line, to form ponding face below the pelvic part;
Water unit supplies ejected wash water to the pelvic part;
And rotary body, configuration are whirled up stream in the ponding for being stored in the ponding portion, while in the ponding portion,
The ponding portion has: the 1st swirling flow generating unit is provided with the rotary body, is generated by the rotation of the rotary body 1st swirling flow;
And the 2nd swirling flow generating unit, slower swirling flow i.e. the 2nd of the 1st swirling flow described in velocity ratio is generated on the ponding face Swirling flow,
The 1st swirling flow generating unit generates the 1st swirling flow, crushes dirt by the 1st swirling flow,
The 2nd swirling flow generating unit generates the 2nd swirling flow, flows to the 1st swirling flow generating unit by the 2nd convolution The dirt of the mobile ponding surface side in the ponding portion.
2. toilet-flushing apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, when the rotary body is set to vertical view not with the pelvic part The position of the ponding face overlapping of lower section, when vertical view described in the 1st swirling flow generating unit and the 2nd swirling flow generating unit in water Square upwards arrangement is formed, when vertical view described in the 1st swirling flow and the 2nd swirling flow respectively as circling round in the horizontal direction Swirling flow and formed.
3. toilet-flushing apparatus according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, the rotary shaft of the rotary body is prolonged in vertical direction It stretches.
4. toilet-flushing apparatus according to claim 2 or 3, it is characterized in that, the 1st swirling flow generating unit and 2nd time described It is being in circle round on opposite direction with the 1st swirling flow that eddy flow generating unit, which is configured to the 2nd swirling flow,.
5. the toilet-flushing apparatus according to any 1 in claim 2 to 4, it is characterized in that, the 1st swirling flow generating unit shape Become, when vertical view described at least part of inner wall of the 1st swirling flow generating unit become along to the rotary shaft of the rotary body Centered on imaginary circle wall surface.
6. the toilet-flushing apparatus according to any 1 in claim 2 to 5, it is characterized in that, the 2nd swirling flow generating unit shape Become, when vertical view described in the wall surface of opposite side of the 1st swirling flow generating unit side be arc-shaped shape.
7. the toilet-flushing apparatus according to any 1 in claim 2 to 6, it is characterized in that, it is only provided in the ponding portion One rotary body, described in the 1st swirling flow generated as the rotary body causes in the 2nd swirling flow generating unit 2nd swirling flow.
8. toilet-flushing apparatus according to claim 7, it is characterized in that, the 1st swirling flow generating unit in the ponding portion Between the 2nd swirling flow generating unit, it is provided with to the 2nd swirling flow generating unit side and shunts the one of the 1st swirling flow Partial distributary division.
9. toilet-flushing apparatus according to claim 8, it is characterized in that, in the ponding portion, guide along wall surface from described point Stream portion flows to the guide portion of the water flow of the 2nd swirling flow generating unit side, is set to ratio on the horizontal cross-section in the ponding portion The distributary division more leans on the inner wall of the 2nd swirling flow generating unit side.
10. the toilet-flushing apparatus according to any 1 in claim 2 to 9, it is characterized in that, the rotary body configuration is described The top of 1st swirling flow generating unit.
11. the toilet-flushing apparatus according to any 1 in claim 2 to 10, it is characterized in that, the 2nd swirling flow generating unit With the guide part being oriented in a manner of towards central side to the water flow of the peripheral side of the 2nd swirling flow.
12. toilet-flushing apparatus according to claim 11, it is characterized in that,
The wall surface for surrounding the pelvic part in the ponding face has: the rake of run-off the straight;And more incline than the rake Oblique high-dipping portion,
The radius of curvature that the guide part is formed as the horizontal direction of wall surface gradually becomes smaller, be oriented to by the guide part described in The centre of gyration of 2nd swirling flow occurs eccentric to the rake side.
CN201810500557.XA 2017-05-31 2018-05-23 Toilet flushing device Active CN108978828B (en)

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CN110857579A (en) * 2018-08-23 2020-03-03 Toto株式会社 Flushing toilet
CN112575864A (en) * 2019-09-30 2021-03-30 Toto株式会社 Flush toilet

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CN205577055U (en) * 2016-05-01 2016-09-14 郑开端 Prevent closestool of jam

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US3157888A (en) * 1963-07-22 1964-11-24 John B Violette Double duty toilet
FR2668517B1 (en) * 1990-10-31 1995-01-27 Joseph Asamade SANITARY APPARATUS FOR THE FORCED DISCHARGE OF WASTE WATER.
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110857579A (en) * 2018-08-23 2020-03-03 Toto株式会社 Flushing toilet
CN110857579B (en) * 2018-08-23 2021-08-06 Toto株式会社 Flushing toilet
CN112575864A (en) * 2019-09-30 2021-03-30 Toto株式会社 Flush toilet

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JP2018204219A (en) 2018-12-27
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