A kind of quick dust falling device of construction site
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of building construction more particularly to a kind of quick dust falling devices of construction site.
Background technique
Construction refers to the production activity of engineering construction implementation phase, is the building course of all kinds of buildings, can also be with
It says it is various lines on design drawing, in specified place, becomes process in kind.It includes basic engineering construction, master
Body structure construction, roof construction, decorative engineering construction etc..The place of construction operation is known as " construction site " or cries
" construction site ", is also named building site.
In construction, generally can because caused by construction construction site generate a large amount of dust, a large amount of dust not only can
The normal work for influencing construction personnel, reduces the working efficiency of construction personnel, but also will affect the health of construction personnel,
In the construction site of a large amount of dusts, work can endanger the body of construction personnel for a long time.Lack in the prior art exclusively for construction site
The equipment for carrying out depositing dust.
For this purpose, we have proposed a kind of quick dust falling devices of construction site to solve the above problems.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problems in background techniques, and the fast prompt drop of a kind of construction site proposed
Dirt equipment.
To achieve the goals above, present invention employs following technical solutions: a kind of quick depositing dust of construction site is set
Standby, including body, the two sides inner sidewall of the body is fixedly connected with the first bull stick, the outer wall socket of first bull stick jointly
There is rotating circular disc, the two sides of the rotating circular disc are equipped with water spraying mechanism, and the upper end of first bull stick is equipped with mixed organization, institute
The inner wall for stating body is fixedly connected with water tank.
In a kind of above-mentioned quick dust falling device of construction site, the inner bottom wall of the body is equipped with the first servo
Motor, the outer wall of the first servo motor drive shaft and the outer wall of the first bull stick are socketed with synchronous belt on corresponding position
It takes turns, is arranged with synchronous belt on the synchronous pulley.
In a kind of above-mentioned quick dust falling device of construction site, the water spraying mechanism includes being fixedly connected on body
The transferring box of inner sidewall, the side wall of the rotating circular disc are rotatably connected to connecting rod, and the connecting rod turns far from one end of rotating circular disc
Dynamic to be connected with piston rod, the piston rod runs through the lateral wall of transferring box far from one end of connecting rod and extends in transferring box
Portion, the piston rod are rotatably connected to piston far from one end of connecting rod, and the junction of the piston rod and transferring box is equipped with close
Seal ring, the upper side wall of the transferring box and the lower wall of water tank are fixedly connected with the first outlet pipe jointly, the transferring box
Upper side wall is communicated with the second outlet pipe, and second outlet pipe runs through the inner sidewall of body far from one end of transferring box and extends to
The outside of body, second outlet pipe are communicated with fog-spray nozzle far from one end of transferring box, and the two sides lateral wall of the body exists
The corresponding position of fog-spray nozzle is equipped with auxiliary body.
In a kind of above-mentioned quick dust falling device of construction site, on first outlet pipe and the second outlet pipe
Solenoid valve is installed.
In a kind of above-mentioned quick dust falling device of construction site, the auxiliary body includes two disposed in parallel
Fixed plate, two fixed plates are fixedly connected on the lateral wall of body, and two fixed plates are fixedly connected with vertical jointly
Straight guide, the outer wall of the vertical guide rail are equipped with linear motor, and side side wall of the linear motor far from body is fixed to be connected
It is connected to movable case, the inner sidewall is equipped with the second servo motor, and the driving end of second servo motor is fixedly connected with
Two bull sticks, the inner sidewall rotation connection of second bull stick one end and movable case far from the second servo motor, the movable case
Two sides inner sidewall be rotatably connected to third bull stick, one end of the third bull stick through movable case inner sidewall and extend to shifting
The outside of dynamic case, one end of the third bull stick are fixedly connected with the side side wall of fog-spray nozzle, the outer wall set of second bull stick
It is connected to active straight spur gear, the outer wall of the third bull stick is socketed with driven straight spur gear, the driven straight-tooth circle
Stud wheel is incomplete straight spur gear, and the active straight spur gear and driven straight spur gear are intermeshed, institute
The outer wall for stating third bull stick is socketed with torsionspring.
In a kind of above-mentioned quick dust falling device of construction site, the outer wall of first bull stick is socketed with initiative taper
Gear, the drive bevel gear side are engaged with driven wheel of differential, and the upper side wall of the driven wheel of differential is fixedly connected with shaft,
The upper end of the shaft runs through the lower wall of water tank and extends to the inside of water tank, and the outer wall of the shaft is socketed with waterproof
Bearing, the water-sealed bearing are arranged through the lower wall of water tank, and the outer wall of the shaft in water tank is symmetrically fixed
It is connected with multiple agitator arms.
In a kind of above-mentioned quick dust falling device of construction site, the upper side wall of the water tank is communicated with into water
The upper end of pipe, the water inlet pipe runs through the inner roof wall of body and extends to the outside of body.
In a kind of above-mentioned quick dust falling device of construction site, there are four the lower wall of the body is fixedly connected
In the mounting blocks that rectangle is arranged, four mounting blocks are inverted U, and the inside of four mounting blocks is equipped with traveling wheel.
In a kind of above-mentioned quick dust falling device of construction site, the lateral wall of the body is equipped with controller.
Compared with prior art, the advantages of this construction site quick dust falling device, is:
1, first servo motor, synchronous belt, synchronous pulley, the first bull stick, connecting rod, piston rod, piston, transferring box, first are set
Outlet pipe, the second outlet pipe, solenoid valve, water tank and fog-spray nozzle carry out just reverse turn by the way that first servo motor interval is reciprocal
Dynamic, the first bull stick drive rotating circular disc rotation, rotating circular disc drives piston rod and piston to carry out reciprocating linear movement by connecting rod,
The water interval of water tank enters transferring box by the first outlet pipe, the water in transferring box by the second outlet pipe and fog-spray nozzle into
The dedusting to construction site is realized in row depositing dust operation.
2, be arranged fixed plate, vertical guide rail, linear motor, movable case, the second servo motor, active straight spur gear,
Driven straight spur gear, the second bull stick, third bull stick and torsionspring, by linear motor on vertical guide rail reciprocating linear
Movement, the second servo motor drive the second bar rotation, and active straight spur gear will drive driven straight spur gear rotation,
When active straight spur gear does not engage driven straight spur gear, torsionspring reinstatement makes active straight spur gear
Continue to engage driven straight spur gear, realizes fog-spray nozzle linear motion and reciprocally swinging, expand the movable model of fog-spray nozzle water spray
It encloses, improves dust-laying effect.
3, drive bevel gear, driven wheel of differential, shaft and agitator arm are set, master can be driven in the first bar rotation
Dynamic bevel gear rotation, drive bevel gear drive driven wheel of differential rotation, and it is fast that shaft drives agitator arm to carry out water and wetting agent
Speed mixing, improves mixing efficiency.
In conclusion the present invention, which only passes through first servo motor, can realize the water spray operation of two sides water spraying mechanism, in addition
Water can also be mixed, energy saving with wetting agent, expand the spread of spray of fog-spray nozzle by auxiliary body, improve depositing dust
Effect and dustfall efficiency, avoid dust polluting environment, guarantee the construction environment of construction personnel, avoid dust hazards construction personnel's body
The case where body.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the quick dust falling device of construction site proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of positive structure diagram of the quick dust falling device movable case of construction site proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of side structure schematic view of the quick dust falling device movable case of construction site proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 4 is that a kind of quick dust falling device drive bevel gear of construction site proposed by the present invention is connect with driven wheel of differential
Structural schematic diagram.
In figure: 1 body, 2 mounting blocks, 3 traveling wheels, 4 first bull sticks, 5 rotating circular discs, 6 first servo motors, 7 synchronous belts,
8 transferring box, 9 connecting rods, 10 piston rods, 11 pistons, 12 water tanks, 13 first outlet pipes, 14 second outlet pipes, 15 solenoid valves, 16
Fixed plate, 17 vertical guide rails, 18 linear motors, 19 movable cases, 20 fog-spray nozzles, 21 water inlet pipes, 22 second servo motors, 23 second
Bull stick, 24 third bull sticks, 25 active straight spur gears, 26 driven straight spur gears, 27 torsionsprings, 28 active conical tooths
Wheel, 29 shafts, 30 agitator arms, 31 driven wheel of differential.
Specific embodiment
Following embodiment only exists in illustrative purpose, limits the scope of the invention without being intended to.
Referring to Fig.1-4, the quick dust falling device of a kind of construction site, including body 1, the lower wall of body 1 is fixed to be connected
It connects there are four the mounting blocks 2 in rectangle setting, four mounting blocks 2 are inverted U, and the inside of four mounting blocks 2 is equipped with traveling
Wheel 3 carries out the movements of the present apparatus by traveling wheel 3, and the two sides inner sidewall of body 1 is fixedly connected with the first bull stick 4 jointly, and first
The outer wall of bull stick 4 is socketed with rotating circular disc 5, and the two sides of rotating circular disc 5 are equipped with water spraying mechanism, and the upper end of the first bull stick 4 is equipped with
Mixed organization, the inner wall of body 1 are fixedly connected with water tank 12, and the upper side wall of water tank 12 is communicated with water inlet pipe 21, water inlet pipe
21 upper end runs through the inner roof wall of body 1 and extends to the outside of body 1, and staff adds suitable water by water inlet pipe 21
It, due to the surface tension of water and the hydrophobicity of dust, is influenced before adding wetting agent with a small amount of wetting agent, such as chloride
With the effect of water depositing dust, it after adding wetting agent, will be greatly reduced the surface tension of water, increase the wetting power to dust,
Improve dust-laying effect.
The inner bottom wall of body 1 is equipped with first servo motor 6, the outer wall of 6 drive shaft of first servo motor and the first bull stick 4
Outer wall synchronous pulley is socketed on corresponding position, synchronous belt 7 is arranged on synchronous pulley, first servo motor 6 passes through
Synchronous belt 7 and synchronous pulley realize the rotation of the first bull stick 4.
Water spraying mechanism includes the transferring box 8 for being fixedly connected on 1 inner sidewall of body, and the side wall of rotating circular disc 5 is rotatably connected to
Connecting rod 9, connecting rod 9 are rotatably connected to piston rod 10 far from one end of rotating circular disc 5, and piston rod 10 runs through far from one end of connecting rod 9
The lateral wall of transferring box 8 and the inside for extending to transferring box 8, piston rod 10 are rotatably connected to piston 11 far from one end of connecting rod 9,
The junction of piston rod 10 and transferring box 8 is equipped with sealing ring, and the upper side wall of transferring box 8 and the lower wall of water tank 12 are jointly solid
Surely it is connected with the first outlet pipe 13, the upper side wall of transferring box 8 is communicated with the second outlet pipe 14, the first outlet pipe 13 and the second water outlet
Solenoid valve 15 is mounted on pipe 14, the second outlet pipe 14 runs through the inner sidewall of body 1 far from one end of transferring box 8 and extends to
The outside of body 1, the second outlet pipe 14 are communicated with fog-spray nozzle 20 far from one end of transferring box 8, and fog-spray nozzle 20 is atomized water
And spray, expand the contact area between water and dust, improves dustfall efficiency, the reciprocal progress of 6 interval of first servo motor is just
Backwards rotation drives the rotation of the first bull stick 4 by synchronous belt 7 and synchronous pulley, and rotating circular disc 5 is rotated and driven by connecting rod 9
Piston rod 10 carries out linear reciprocating motion, and piston 11 will do it linear reciprocating motion, in piston 11 near 5 time control of rotating circular disc
Device processed opens the solenoid valve 15 on the first outlet pipe 13, and the water inside water tank 12 enters transferring box 8 by the first outlet pipe 13
Interior, when piston 11 moves to the underface of the first outlet pipe 13, the solenoid valve 15 on the first outlet pipe 13 is closed, the second water outlet
Solenoid valve 15 on pipe 14 is opened, and the water in transferring box 8, which can pass through the second outlet pipe 14 and is atomized by fog-spray nozzle 20, to be sprayed, to applying
Work scene carries out depositing dust.
The two sides lateral wall of body 1 is equipped with auxiliary body on the corresponding position of fog-spray nozzle 20, and auxiliary body includes two
Fixed plate 16 disposed in parallel, two fixed plates 16 are fixedly connected on the lateral wall of body 1, and two fixed plates 16 are jointly fixed
It is connected with vertical guide rail 17, the outer wall of vertical guide rail 17 is equipped with linear motor 18, side side of the linear motor 18 far from body 1
Wall is fixedly connected with movable case 19, and inner sidewall is equipped with the second servo motor 22, and the driving end of the second servo motor 22 is fixed to be connected
It is connected to the second bull stick 23, the one end of the second bull stick 23 far from the second servo motor 22 and the inner sidewall of movable case 19 are rotatablely connected,
The two sides inner sidewall of movable case 19 is rotatably connected to third bull stick 24, and the inner sidewall of movable case 19 is run through in one end of third bull stick 24
And the outside of movable case 19 is extended to, one end of third bull stick 24 is fixedly connected with the side side wall of fog-spray nozzle 20, the second bull stick
23 outer wall is socketed with active straight spur gear 25, and the outer wall of third bull stick 24 is socketed with driven straight spur gear 26, from
Dynamic straight spur gear 26 is incomplete straight spur gear, active straight spur gear 25 and driven 26 phase of straight spur gear
Mutually engagement, the outer wall of third bull stick 24 are socketed with torsionspring 27, and torsionspring 27 may be implemented in active straight spur gear 25
Restore initial position when not engaging driven straight spur gear 26 and continues to engage.
Linear motor 18 is moved reciprocatingly and linearly from top to bottom in the outer wall of vertical guide rail 17, and the second servo motor 22 drives second
Bull stick 23 rotates, and the active straight spur gear 25 on the second bull stick 23 drives driven straight spur gear 26 to rotate, because driven
Straight spur gear 26 is incomplete straight spur gear, and active straight spur gear 25 engages driven straight spur gear 26
When, torsionspring 27 reverses, and when active straight spur gear 25 does not engage driven straight spur gear 26, the meeting of third bull stick 24 exists
Restore initial position under the elastic force that torsionspring 27 restores, what fog-spray nozzle 20 can recycle swing, and realizes to construction site
Quick depositing dust operation.
The outer wall of first bull stick 4 is socketed with drive bevel gear 28, and 28 side of drive bevel gear is engaged with driven wheel of differential 31,
The upper side wall of driven wheel of differential 31 is fixedly connected with shaft 29, and the upper end of shaft 29 is run through the lower wall of water tank 12 and extended to
The inside of water tank 12, the outer wall of shaft 29 are socketed with water-sealed bearing, and water-sealed bearing is arranged through the lower wall of water tank 12, position
Multiple agitator arms 30 are symmetrically fixedly connected in the outer wall of the shaft 29 in water tank 12, the lateral wall of body 1 is equipped with control
Device processed, while the rotation of the first bull stick 4, drive bevel gear 28 also will drive driven wheel of differential 31 and be rotated, and 29 turns of shaft
It moves and will drive agitator arm 30 and water is quickly mixed with wetting agent, improve the mixing efficiency of water and wetting agent.
In the present invention, staff adds suitable water and a small amount of wetting agent, such as chloride by water inlet pipe 21, is adding
Before guiding humid medium, due to the surface tension of water and the hydrophobicity of dust, affect the effect with water depositing dust, addition wetting agent it
Afterwards, it will be greatly reduced the surface tension of water, increase the wetting power to dust, improve dust-laying effect, 6 interval of first servo motor
The reciprocal positive backwards rotation of carry out drives the rotation of the first bull stick 4 by synchronous belt 7 and synchronous pulley, and rotating circular disc 5 rotates and leads to
Crossing connecting rod 9 drives piston rod 10 to carry out linear reciprocating motion, and piston 11 will do it linear reciprocating motion, in piston 11 near turning
Controller opens the solenoid valve 15 on the first outlet pipe 13 when dynamic disk 5, and the water inside water tank 12 passes through the first outlet pipe 13
Into in transferring box 8, when piston 11 moves to the underface of the first outlet pipe 13, the solenoid valve 15 on the first outlet pipe 13 is closed
It closes, the solenoid valve 15 on the second outlet pipe 14 is opened, and the water in transferring box 8 can be by the second outlet pipe 14 and by 20 mist of fog-spray nozzle
Change and spray, depositing dust is carried out to construction site, is moved in addition, linear motor 18 makees up and down reciprocatingly straight line in the outer wall of vertical guide rail 17
Dynamic, the second servo motor 22 drives the rotation of the second bull stick 23, and the active straight spur gear 25 on the second bull stick 23 drives driven
Straight spur gear 26 rotates, because driven straight spur gear 26 is incomplete straight spur gear, active straight spur gear
When the 25 driven straight spur gear 26 of engagement, torsionspring 27 is reversed, and active straight spur gear 25 does not engage driven straight-tooth circle
When stud wheel 26, third bull stick 24 can restore initial position under the elastic force that torsionspring 27 restores, and fog-spray nozzle 20 can recycle
Carry out swing, realize that the quick depositing dust operation in construction site, while the rotation of the first bull stick 4, drive bevel gear 28 also can
Driven wheel of differential 31 is driven to be rotated, shaft 29 rotates and will drive agitator arm 30 and quickly mixed to water with wetting agent
It closes, improves the mixing efficiency of water and wetting agent.
Although body 1 is used more herein, mounting blocks 2, the 3, first bull stick 4 of traveling wheel, rotating circular disc 5, first watches
Take motor 6, synchronous belt 7, transferring box 8, connecting rod 9, piston rod 10, piston 11, water tank 12, the water outlet of the first outlet pipe 13, second
Pipe 14, solenoid valve 15, fixed plate 16, vertical guide rail 17, linear motor 18, movable case 19, fog-spray nozzle 20, water inlet pipe 21, second
Servo motor 22, the second bull stick 23, third bull stick 24, active straight spur gear 25, driven straight spur gear 26, torsion bullet
The terms such as spring 27, drive bevel gear 28, shaft 29, agitator arm 30, driven wheel of differential 31, but be not precluded and use other terms
A possibility that.The use of these items is only for be more convenient to describe and explain essence of the invention;It is construed as appointing
The additional limitation of what one kind is disagreed with spirit of that invention.