CN108978555B - Garbage can - Google Patents

Garbage can Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108978555B
CN108978555B CN201810663405.1A CN201810663405A CN108978555B CN 108978555 B CN108978555 B CN 108978555B CN 201810663405 A CN201810663405 A CN 201810663405A CN 108978555 B CN108978555 B CN 108978555B
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China
Prior art keywords
box body
door
opening
suction tube
suction
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CN201810663405.1A
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CN108978555A (en
Inventor
李亮
张斌
覃先云
滕新科
万军
辛绪早
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Zoomlion Heavy Industry Science and Technology Co Ltd
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Zoomlion Heavy Industry Science and Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810663405.1A priority Critical patent/CN108978555B/en
Publication of CN108978555A publication Critical patent/CN108978555A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01HSTREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
    • E01H1/00Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
    • E01H1/08Pneumatically dislodging or taking-up undesirable matter or small objects; Drying by heat only or by streams of gas; Cleaning by projecting abrasive particles
    • E01H1/0827Dislodging by suction; Mechanical dislodging-cleaning apparatus with independent or dependent exhaust, e.g. dislodging-sweeping machines with independent suction nozzles ; Mechanical loosening devices working under vacuum
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01HSTREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
    • E01H1/00Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
    • E01H1/02Brushing apparatus, e.g. with auxiliary instruments for mechanically loosening dirt
    • E01H1/04Brushing apparatus, e.g. with auxiliary instruments for mechanically loosening dirt taking- up the sweepings, e.g. for collecting, for loading
    • E01H1/047Collecting apparatus characterised by the hopper or by means for unloading the hopper

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Cleaning Of Streets, Tracks, Or Beaches (AREA)
  • Refuse Collection And Transfer (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a garbage can, wherein a partition board which divides a box body into a first box body and a second box body is arranged in the box body, the first box body is provided with a first air outlet which is used for being connected with a first fan part and a first discharge port which is used for discharging objects in the first box body, the second box body is provided with a second air outlet which is used for being connected with a second fan part and a second discharge port which is used for discharging the objects in the second box body, and the suction force of the first fan part is smaller than that of the second fan part; one end of the first suction tube is connected with the first box body, the other end of the first suction tube is used for being connected with the first suction nozzle, one end of the second suction tube is connected with the second box body, and the other end of the second suction tube is used for being connected with the second suction nozzle; the first door is provided on the case to be able to open and close the first discharge port, and the second door is provided on the case to be able to open and close the second discharge port. The garbage can disclosed by the invention can be used for storing light drifts and heavier particles respectively.

Description

Garbage can
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of environmental protection, in particular to a garbage can.
Background
The road sweeper is a sanitation vehicle for road sweeping and cleaning, and has the main working principle that a sweeping disc collects road surface garbage to the front of a suction nozzle, the suction nozzle generates negative pressure under the suction action of a fan, the garbage is sucked into the suction nozzle and conveyed to the inside of a garbage can through a suction pipe connected with the suction nozzle to be stored, and after the sweeping operation is completed, the garbage is transferred to a garbage station to be cleaned, so that the road surface garbage is swept, collected, transported and centralized.
The existing sweeping machine adopts a single pneumatic system, and meanwhile, mixed garbage such as light drifting objects, particles and the like is collected by the single pneumatic system, so that the required energy consumption is high, and the garbage can is of a single-box structure and cannot store the light drifting objects and the particles respectively.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the problems in the prior art and provides a garbage can which can store light flotage and heavier particles respectively.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a trash can, comprising: the box body is internally provided with a partition plate which divides the box body into a first box body and a second box body, the first box body is provided with a first air outlet which is used for being connected with a first fan part and a first discharge port which is used for discharging objects in the first box body, the second box body is provided with a second air outlet which is used for being connected with a second fan part and a second discharge port which is used for discharging the objects in the second box body, and the suction force of the first fan part is smaller than that of the second fan part; one end of the first suction tube is connected with the first box body, the other end of the first suction tube is used for being connected with the first suction nozzle, one end of the second suction tube is connected with the second box body, and the other end of the second suction tube is used for being connected with the second suction nozzle; and a first door provided on the case to be able to open and close the first discharge port, and a second door provided on the case to be able to open and close the second discharge port.
Preferably, the first casing is disposed above the second casing, and the first discharge port and the second discharge port are disposed at rear sides of the first casing and the second casing, respectively; the first door is provided at the first discharge port, the first door having a first open position to let open the first discharge port and a first closed position to cover the first discharge port; the second door is provided on the cabinet, and has a second open position capable of simultaneously exposing the first door and opening the second discharge port and a second closed position simultaneously covering the first door and the second discharge port.
Preferably, the first door includes a water permeable part through which only fluid can pass.
Preferably, the dustbin comprises a first protection cover and a second protection cover, the first protection cover is arranged in the first box body to prevent the objects sucked by the first suction tube from impacting the inner wall of the first box body, and the second protection cover is arranged in the second box body to prevent the objects sucked by the second suction tube from impacting the inner wall of the second box body.
Preferably, the inner top wall of the first box has a first recess, one end of the first suction tube is disposed below the first recess and faces the first recess to form a first discharge end, the first protective cover is disposed in the first recess and has a first distance from the first discharge end to enable the floaters to be discharged, the inner top wall of the second box has a second recess, one end of the second suction tube is disposed below the second recess and faces the second recess to form a second discharge end, and the second protective cover is disposed in the second recess and has a second distance from the second discharge end to enable the particulate matters to be discharged.
Preferably, the partition is provided with an opening and a communication device for opening or closing the opening, the communication device including: a drive device; a sliding plate movable between a closed position covering the opening and an open position opening the opening; and a connecting rod, one end of which is connected with the driving device and the other end of which is connected with the sliding plate to move the sliding plate between the closed position and the open position.
Preferably, the communication means includes sliding grooves engaged with the sliding plate, the sliding grooves being provided at both sides of the opening to allow the sliding plate to move in a length direction of the sliding grooves.
Preferably, a plane formed by the central axis of the first suction tube and the central axis of the second suction tube is coplanar with a median plane of the box body.
Preferably, at least one of the first air outlet and the second air outlet is provided with a filter screen.
Preferably, the dustbin is equipped with air-blowing cleaning device, air-blowing cleaning device includes the air supply and sets up jet-propelled pipe in the first box, jet-propelled pipe includes air inlet connector and air nozzle, air inlet connector with the air supply is connected, air nozzle sets up to the orientation the inner wall of first box blows.
Through the technical scheme, the box body is divided into the first box body and the second box body which are used for storing different garbage through the partition plates, and the garbage in the first box body and the garbage in the second box body can be discharged to different garbage discharging points respectively through the opening and closing actions of the first door and the second door.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a preferred embodiment of the waste bin of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a region where a shield is provided;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the communication device;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the air-blowing cleaning device.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of embodiments of the invention refers to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the detailed description and specific examples, while indicating the present invention, are given by way of illustration and explanation only, not limitation.
In the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "vertical", "upper", "lower", "horizontal", "left and right" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, the trash can of the present invention includes: the box body is internally provided with a partition plate 3 which divides the box body into a first box body 1 and a second box body 2, the first box body 1 is provided with a first air outlet which is used for being connected with a first fan part and a first exhaust outlet which is used for exhausting objects in the first box body 1, the second box body 2 is provided with a second air outlet which is used for being connected with a second fan part and a second exhaust outlet which is used for exhausting objects in the second box body 2, and the suction force of the first fan part is smaller than that of the second fan part; one end of the first suction tube 4 is connected with the first box body 1, the other end of the first suction tube 4 is used for being connected with a first suction nozzle, one end of the second suction tube 5 is connected with the second box body 2, and the other end of the second suction tube 5 is used for being connected with a second suction nozzle; and a first door 6 and a second door 7, the first door 6 being provided on the cabinet to be able to open and close the first discharge port, the second door 7 being provided on the cabinet to be able to open and close the second discharge port. The box body is divided into a first box body 1 and a second box body 2 for storing different garbage (such as light driftage and particulate matters) through the arrangement of the partition plate 3, and the garbage in the first box body 1 and the second box body 2 can be respectively discharged to different garbage discharging points through the opening and closing actions of the first door 6 and the second door 7, so that the classified storage and the discharge of the garbage are realized.
It should be understood that the structure of the first casing 1 and the second casing 2 may be various, for example, the partition 3 is vertically arranged, the first casing 1 and the second casing 2 are divided into the left and right adjacent casing spaces of the same horizontal height by the partition 3, for example, the partition 3 is horizontally arranged, the first casing 1 may be arranged below the second casing 2, in the present invention, preferably, the first casing 1 is arranged above the second casing 2, and the first discharge port and the second discharge port are respectively arranged at the rear sides of the first casing 1 and the second casing 2; the first door 6 is provided at the first discharge port, the first door 6 having a first open position to let out the first discharge port and a first closed position to cover the first discharge port; the second door 7 is provided on the cabinet, and the second door 7 has a second open position capable of simultaneously exposing the first door 6 and opening the second discharge port and a second closed position simultaneously covering the first door 6 and the second discharge port. With this arrangement, when the dustbin of the present invention is mounted on a sweeping machine, the refuse in the dustbin can be discharged by tilting the first casing 1 and the second casing 2 together downward. In order to optimize the installation structure in the cabinet, it is preferable that the first door 6 is provided at the first discharge port of the first cabinet 1, and the second door 7 is attached at the top edge of the first cabinet 1 such that the second door 7 can completely cover the first door 6 and the first door 6 can be exposed when the second door 7 is opened from the bottom up.
In general, since the first casing 1 mainly stores the floaters such as leaves and branches, which are charged with water, there is a possibility of water accumulation in the first casing 1, and in order to reduce the phenomenon of water accumulation, it is preferable that the first door 6 includes a water permeable portion which allows only the fluid to pass therethrough. The water permeable part can be arranged into a grid-shaped structure capable of intercepting leaves and branches.
In order to prevent the problem that the speed of the garbage may be fast when the garbage is discharged from the first suction tube 4 or the second suction tube 5 to the first casing 1 or the second casing 2, so that the garbage may impact the inner wall of the casing, it is preferable that the garbage can include a first shield 8 and a second shield 9, the first shield 8 is provided in the first casing 1 to prevent the objects sucked by the first suction tube 4 from impacting the inner wall of the first casing 1, and the second shield 9 is provided in the second casing 2 to prevent the objects sucked by the second suction tube 5 from impacting the inner wall of the second casing 2. Set up like this, no matter the export of suction tube is towards any direction, as long as set up the protection casing on the extension line direction of suction tube, just can make the faster rubbish striking of suction tube exhaust speed on the protection casing to prevent that rubbish from directly striking the box inner wall and the damage that causes the box.
In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the suction cylinder is provided in a vertical straight cylinder structure, and thus the shield is provided at a position above the outlet of the suction cylinder, but the shield occupies the storage space inside the housing, and in order to make the most use of the storage space inside the housing, it is preferable that, as shown in fig. 2, the inner top wall of the first housing 1 has a first recess 10, one end of the first suction cylinder 4 is provided below the first recess 10 and toward the first recess 10 to form a first discharge end, the first shield 8 is provided in the first recess 10 and has a first interval with the first discharge end, from which light floaters can be discharged, the inner top wall of the second housing 2 has a second recess 11, one end of the second suction cylinder 5 is provided below the second recess 11 and toward the second recess 11 to form a second discharge end, and the second shield 9 is provided in the second recess 11 and has a second discharge end from which first particles can be discharged Two spaces. Preferably, the range interval of the first distance and the second distance is 180 mm-380 mm, and the arrangement is to prevent garbage with larger volume from being clamped between the discharge end of the suction tube and the protective cover.
In some working situations, it may not be necessary to sort the garbage boxes for storing garbage, and the first box 1 may be communicated with the second box 2, for example, a valve may be provided on the partition plate 3 to isolate and communicate the first box 1 with the second box 2, and in the present invention, preferably, as shown in fig. 3, the partition plate 3 is provided with an opening 12 and a communication device for opening or closing the opening 12, and the communication device includes: a drive device 13; a slide plate 15, the slide plate 15 being movable between a closed position covering the opening 12 and an open position opening the opening 12; and a connecting rod 16, one end of the connecting rod 16 being connected to the driving device 13, and the other end of the connecting rod 16 being connected to the sliding plate 15 to move the sliding plate 15 between the closed position and the open position. The drive means 13 may be provided as a pneumatic cylinder. When not needing dustbin classified storage rubbish, the thing that slightly floats such as leaf gets into in first box 1 until the storage is full, and during particulate matter such as grit gets into second box 2, when first box 1 storage is full back, moves sliding plate 15 to the open position to make the thing that slightly floats in the first box 1 fall into second box 2, in order to maximize the effective volume that utilizes the dustbin. After the light drifts of the first box body 1 fall into the second box body 2, the sliding plate 15 is moved to the closing position, the light drifts enter the first box body 1 again until the first box body is full, then the sliding plate 15 is moved to the opening position, and the steps are repeated, so that the first box body 1 and the second box body 2 are both full of garbage, and the cleaning operation time of the sweeping vehicle is prolonged.
In order to enable the sliding plate 15 to move along a straight line better, it is preferred that the communication means comprise a sliding slot 14 cooperating with the sliding plate 15, the sliding slot 14 being arranged on both sides of the opening 12 to enable the sliding plate 15 to move along the length direction of the sliding slot 14.
In order to fully utilize the effective volume of the dustbin, the plane formed by the central axis of the first suction tube 4 and the central axis of the second suction tube 5 is preferably coplanar with the median plane of the dustbin body. The arrangement can form the largest garbage stacking space, so that the effective volume of the garbage can is fully utilized.
In order to prevent the fan from being damaged by the garbage entering the fan portion from the air outlet of the box body, at least one of the first air outlet and the second air outlet is preferably provided with a filter screen.
In order to solve the problem that the flotage such as leaves stored in the first container 1 usually contains a certain amount of moisture, which makes part of the flotage possibly adhere to the inner wall of the first container 1 and the discharging is incomplete, it is preferable that the trash container is provided with an air blast cleaning device, as shown in fig. 4, the air blast cleaning device includes an air source and an air blast pipe 17 provided in the first container 1, the air blast pipe 17 includes an air inlet joint 18 and an air blast nozzle 19, the air inlet joint 18 is connected to the air source, and the air blast nozzle 19 is provided to blow air toward the inner wall of the first container 1.
The waste bin of the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with a sweeper truck.
A sweeping vehicle includes: the garbage can comprises a vehicle body, wherein the vehicle body comprises a garbage can, the garbage can comprises a first box body 1 and a second box body 2, the first box body 1 comprises a first discharge port used for discharging garbage in the self box body to the outside of the box body, and the second box body 2 comprises a second discharge port used for discharging the garbage in the self box body to the outside of the box body; the first suction nozzle and the second suction nozzle are arranged in front of the second suction nozzle along the advancing direction of the sweeping machine, the first suction nozzle is communicated with the first box body 1, and the second suction nozzle is communicated with the second box body 2; and the first fan part is communicated with the first box body 1 so as to suck objects into the first box body 1 through the first suction nozzle, the second fan part is communicated with the second box body 2 so as to suck the objects into the second box body 2 through the second suction nozzle, and the suction force of the first fan part is smaller than that of the second fan part. Because first box 1 and second box 2 separate the setting to the suction of first fan portion is less than second fan portion, make the unable object of inhaling of first suction nozzle will be inhaled by the second suction nozzle, the object of inhaling like this will be inhaled in first box 1 by first suction nozzle, and the unable object of inhaling of first suction nozzle will be inhaled in second box 2, afterwards, the second discharge port discharges the object in the second box 2 to appointed discharge point, the rethread first discharge port discharges the object in first box 1 to another appointed discharge point, thereby accomplish the categorised collection cleaning work of rubbish. In addition, it should be understood that the first fan part and the second fan part can distribute different suction forces through the same wind power system to achieve the suction of materials with different weights, and can also provide suction forces through a plurality of different wind power systems to achieve the suction of materials with different weights. The first suction nozzle can be communicated with the first box body 1 through a first suction tube 4, and the second suction nozzle can be communicated with the second box body 2 through a second suction tube 5.
The first casing 1 and the second casing 2 should be independent of each other, and the first casing 1 and the second casing 2 may be disposed at the same level or different levels, as long as it can be ensured that the object in the first casing 1 can be discharged through the first discharge port and the object in the second casing 2 can be discharged through the second discharge port, for example, the objects in the first casing 1 and the second casing 2 can be respectively drawn out by using a structure of a pump body matching with a pipeline. In the present invention, it is preferable that the first casing 1 and the second casing 2 are disposed along a height direction of the sweeping machine, and the first discharge port and the second discharge port are disposed at rear sides of the first casing 1 and the second casing 2, respectively.
In order to save space in the trash receptacle as much as possible while reducing costs, it is preferable that the first receptacle 1 is disposed above the second receptacle 2, and the vehicle body includes a main body to which the trash receptacle is hinged such that the trash receptacle can pivot about the hinge and tilt the first and second discharge ports downward. The arrangement is that when the object is required to be discharged from the dustbin, the dustbin only needs to be inclined backwards, and the object can be naturally discharged from the dustbin without using other equipment.
In order to prevent objects in the dustbin from accidentally falling out of the first discharge opening or the second discharge opening due to jolts, vibrations, etc., during the travel of the sweeping vehicle, it is preferable that the first discharge opening is provided with a first door 6, the first door 6 has a first open position to let the first discharge opening open and a first closed position to cover the first discharge opening, and the dustbin is provided with a second door 7, the second door 7 has a second open position to simultaneously expose the first door 6 and open the second discharge opening and a second closed position to simultaneously cover the first door 6 and the second discharge opening. The first door 6 can cover the first discharge opening, wherein the covering can be used for completely limiting all objects from being discharged from the first discharge opening, or only limiting the discharge of large solids from the first discharge opening, but not limiting the discharge of fluid (such as water) from the first discharge opening, for example, the first door 6 is provided with a screen structure only allowing the fluid to pass through. The second door 7 can also be designed with reference to the design of the first door 6, but of course can also be designed as a completely closed door body so that it blocks all objects from being discharged from the first discharge opening as well as the second discharge opening. In addition, it should be noted that the first door 6 and the second door 7 may be disposed on the dustbin in various forms, in the present invention, in order to save the inner space of the dustbin as much as possible, preferably, the first door 6 is hinged on the first discharge port, the second door 7 is hinged on the upper portion of the first box 1, the first door 6 and the second door 7 both adopt a bottom-up opening mode, and for convenience of operation, the first door 6 and the second door 7 both adopt a hydraulic link mechanism to control the opening and closing actions.
In order to prevent large particles or large objects from being sucked by the first fan unit or the second fan unit, it is preferable that at least one of a communication portion between the first fan unit and the first casing 1 and a communication portion between the second fan unit and the second casing 2 is provided with a filter screen. The aperture of the meshes of the filter screen can be changed according to different working environments.
In addition, in order to prevent large particles or large objects from impacting the suction nozzle, the inside of the dust box, or blocking the suction nozzle, it is preferable that the sweeping vehicle includes a crushing device provided at a front side of the first suction nozzle in an advancing direction of the sweeping vehicle. The suction nozzle is used for sucking the garbage can after large particles or large objects which are easy to block the suction nozzle are crushed by using the crushing device, so that the problems that the suction nozzle is blocked and the inside of the garbage can is impacted by the large particles or the large objects can be effectively prevented.
In order to enable objects on the road surface to gather in front of the suction nozzle to facilitate suction of the suction nozzle when the sweeping vehicle works, a sweeping disc is preferably arranged at the bottom of the vehicle body and is arranged in front of the first suction nozzle along the advancing direction of the sweeping vehicle.
Because the sweeping machine can generate road surface dust raising phenomenon during sweeping operation, in order to effectively reduce the dust raising, the sweeping machine preferably comprises a dust settling system for spraying and settling raised dust during the operation of the sweeping disc. The dust fall system comprises a water source and a plurality of nozzles connected with the water source, wherein the nozzles are arranged at the bottom of the sweeping machine and spray water to the ground, so that dust during operation can be effectively reduced.
As can be seen from the above-mentioned structure, in order to store the first casing 1 and the second casing 2 separately during the road surface cleaning operation, the first casing 1 and the second casing 2 must be isolated from each other, but in a working condition where the separate storage is not required, the sweeping vehicle preferably includes a communication device for communicating the first casing 1 and the second casing 2 with each other, and the communication device includes a gate for switching the communication device between an on state and an off state. As long as open the gate under the operating mode that need not to carry out categorised storage, the object between first box 1 and the second box 2 will gather towards in one of them dustbin, through the operation of opening, closing the gate constantly, can make the object in two dustbin gather towards in one of them dustbin constantly to this can strengthen the total loading capacity of dustbin.
In order to enhance the capability of the objects in the first casing 1 to enter the second casing 2, preferably, an air injection device is provided in the first casing 1, and the air injection device is configured to blow the objects in the first casing 1 toward the communicating means.
The invention also provides a road sweeping method, the road sweeping method uses the road sweeping vehicle, and the road sweeping method comprises the following steps:
s1, collecting the garbage through the first suction nozzle and/or the second suction nozzle;
and S2, discharging the collected garbage from the garbage bin through the first discharge port and/or the second discharge port.
When the sweeping vehicle performs the single sweeping mode, preferably, the step S1 includes:
s11, collecting different types of garbage through the first suction nozzle and the second suction nozzle respectively; and
s12, collecting at least part of garbage in the first box body 1 into the second box body 2;
step S2 includes: the collected waste is discharged from the waste bin through the first and second discharge openings. Namely, at a certain discharging point, the first discharging port and the second discharging port are opened simultaneously to discharge the garbage in the garbage can.
When the sweeping machine needs to perform the classified sweeping mode, preferably, the step S1 includes:
s11', respectively collecting different types of garbage through the first suction nozzle and the second suction nozzle;
step S2 includes:
s21, the sweeping vehicle moves to a second discharging point, and the garbage in the second box body 2 is discharged from a second discharging port;
and S22, the sweeper truck moves to the first discharging point again, and the garbage in the first box body 1 is discharged from the first discharging port.
The following explains the sweeping method of the classified sweeping mode in connection with the preferred embodiment of the sweeping vehicle: firstly, a first door 6 and a second door 7 are closed, the sweeping vehicle moves forwards, the sweeping disc gathers garbage (including light floating garbage and sand and stone component garbage) on the road surface, meanwhile, the dust fall system sprays water to the road surface to reduce flying dust, the gathered garbage firstly passes through a first suction nozzle, the light floating garbage is sucked into a first box body 1 by the first suction nozzle to be stored, and the remaining garbage which cannot be sucked up by the first suction nozzle passes through a second suction nozzle and is sucked into a second box body 2 by the second suction nozzle to be stored, so that cleaning is completed. When the garbage needs to be classified and dumped, the sweeping machine is firstly driven to a sandstone component garbage discharging point, the second door 7 is opened and the first door 6 is ensured to be closed, the sandstone component garbage in the second box body 2 is dumped to the sandstone component garbage discharging point, meanwhile, the sewage in the first box body 1 flows to the sandstone component garbage discharging point through the net structure on the first door 6, then, the second door 7 is closed and the sweeping machine is driven to move to the light drift object garbage discharging point, the first door 6 is opened after the second door 7 is opened so as to dump the light drift object garbage in the first box body 1 to the light drift object garbage discharging point, the first door 6 and the second door 7 are closed after the dumping is completed, and the classified dumping work of the garbage is completed.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited thereto. Within the scope of the technical idea of the invention, many simple modifications may be made to the technical solution of the invention, and in order to avoid unnecessary repetition, various possible combinations of the invention will not be described further. Such simple modifications and combinations should be considered within the scope of the present disclosure as well.

Claims (10)

1. A trash bin, comprising:
the air-conditioning box comprises a box body, wherein a partition plate (3) which divides the box body into a first box body (1) and a second box body (2) is arranged in the box body, the first box body (1) is provided with a first air outlet which is used for being connected with a first fan part and a first exhaust port which is used for exhausting objects in the first box body (1), the second box body (2) is provided with a second air outlet which is used for being connected with a second fan part and a second exhaust port which is used for exhausting objects in the second box body (2), and the suction force of the first fan part is smaller than that of the second fan part;
the device comprises a first suction tube (4) and a second suction tube (5), wherein one end of the first suction tube (4) is connected with the first box body (1), the other end of the first suction tube (4) is used for being connected with a first suction nozzle, one end of the second suction tube (5) is connected with the second box body (2), and the other end of the second suction tube (5) is used for being connected with a second suction nozzle; and
a first door (6) and a second door (7), the first door (6) being provided on the cabinet to be able to open and close the first discharge port, the second door (7) being provided on the cabinet to be able to open and close the second discharge port;
the first discharge port and the second discharge port are respectively arranged on the same side of the first box body (1) and the second box body (2); the first door (6) is arranged at the first discharge opening, the first door (6) having a first open position to let out the first discharge opening and a first closed position to cover the first discharge opening; the second door (7) is provided on the cabinet, and the second door (7) has a second open position capable of simultaneously exposing the first door (6) and opening the second discharge port and a second closed position simultaneously covering the first door (6) and the second discharge port.
2. A waste bin according to claim 1, characterized in that the first bin (1) is arranged above the second bin (2), the first and second discharge openings being arranged at the rear side of the first and second bins (1, 2), respectively.
3. A waste bin according to claim 2, wherein the first door (6) comprises a water permeable portion through which fluid can only pass.
4. A waste bin according to claim 2, characterized in that the waste bin comprises a first protective cover (8) and a second protective cover (9), the first protective cover (8) is arranged in the first bin (1) to prevent objects sucked by the first suction tube (4) from causing impact on the inner wall of the first bin (1), and the second protective cover (9) is arranged in the second bin (2) to prevent objects sucked by the second suction tube (5) from causing impact on the inner wall of the second bin (2).
5. A waste bin according to claim 4, characterized in that the inner top wall of the first bin (1) has a first recess (10), one end of the first suction tube (4) is arranged below the first concave part (10) and faces the first concave part (10) to form a first discharge end, the first protective cover (8) is arranged in the first concave part (10) and has a first distance with the first discharge end, so that the floaters can be discharged, the inner top wall of the second box body (2) is provided with a second concave part (11), one end of the second suction tube (5) is arranged below the second concave part (11) and faces the second concave part (11) to form a second discharge end, the second protective cover (9) is arranged in the second concave part (11) and has a second distance with the second discharge end, and the second distance enables the particles to be discharged.
6. A waste bin according to claim 1, characterized in that the partition (3) is provided with an opening (12) and with communication means for opening or closing the opening (12), said communication means comprising:
a drive device (13);
a sliding plate (15), said sliding plate (15) being movable between a closed position covering said opening (12) and an open position opening said opening (12); and
a connecting rod (16), one end of the connecting rod (16) being connected with the driving device (13), the other end of the connecting rod (16) being connected with the sliding plate (15) to move the sliding plate (15) between the closed position and the open position.
7. A waste bin according to claim 6, characterized in that the communication means comprises a slide groove (14) cooperating with the slide plate (15), the slide groove (14) being arranged on both sides of the opening (12) for moving the slide plate (15) in the length direction of the slide groove (14).
8. A waste bin according to claim 1, wherein the central axis of the first suction canister (4) and the central axis of the second suction canister (5) form a plane coplanar with the median plane of the bin.
9. A waste bin according to claim 1 wherein at least one of the first and second air outlets is provided with a filter screen.
10. A waste bin according to any one of claims 1-9, c h a r a c t e r i z e d in that the waste bin is provided with an air-blown cleaning device comprising an air source and an air nozzle (17) arranged in the first bin (1), the air nozzle (17) comprising an air inlet connection (18) and an air nozzle (19), the air inlet connection (18) being connected to the air source, the air nozzle (19) being arranged to blow air towards the inner wall of the first bin (1).
CN201810663405.1A 2018-06-25 2018-06-25 Garbage can Active CN108978555B (en)

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CN109706874B (en) * 2018-12-18 2021-01-05 长沙中联重科环境产业有限公司 Multi-pneumatic system of road sweeping equipment and driving and controlling method thereof
CN112353293B (en) * 2020-10-22 2022-01-25 钱才英 Differential pressure type multiple-effect control dust collector
CN112359762A (en) * 2020-10-23 2021-02-12 浙江古思建筑科技有限公司 Fallen leaf recovery device for garden engineering

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US6195837B1 (en) * 1999-02-22 2001-03-06 Roger P. Vanderlinden Debris suctioning and separating apparatus for use in a surface sweeping vehicle having a mechanical debris elevator
DE202005010880U1 (en) * 2005-07-11 2005-11-17 Bucher-Schörling GmbH Surface cleaning vehicle for cleaning surfaces e.g. roads, places and open spaces has suction device which has two suction openings arranged behind each other such that different suction flows can be adjusted at openings
KR100873323B1 (en) * 2007-03-26 2008-12-10 주식회사 광림 Air re-circulation road sweeping vehicle with cylindrical brush
CN201162192Y (en) * 2008-03-03 2008-12-10 赵文杰 Combination type environmental sanitation cleaning car
CN203972054U (en) * 2014-07-17 2014-12-03 宁波王兴工艺品有限公司 A kind of shredder of easy cleaning
DE102016004035A1 (en) * 2015-04-13 2016-10-13 Andreas Stihl Ag & Co. Kg Suction device for collecting light and heavy goods

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