CN108973562A - Automobile double fork arm type equal independent suspension device and its building method - Google Patents
Automobile double fork arm type equal independent suspension device and its building method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108973562A CN108973562A CN201810758142.2A CN201810758142A CN108973562A CN 108973562 A CN108973562 A CN 108973562A CN 201810758142 A CN201810758142 A CN 201810758142A CN 108973562 A CN108973562 A CN 108973562A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- wheel
- swing arm
- connecting rod
- damper
- type equal
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G3/00—Resilient suspensions for a single wheel
- B60G3/18—Resilient suspensions for a single wheel with two or more pivoted arms, e.g. parallelogram
- B60G3/20—Resilient suspensions for a single wheel with two or more pivoted arms, e.g. parallelogram all arms being rigid
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G2200/00—Indexing codes relating to suspension types
- B60G2200/40—Indexing codes relating to the wheels in the suspensions
- B60G2200/46—Indexing codes relating to the wheels in the suspensions camber angle
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Vehicle Body Suspensions (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of automobile double fork arm type equal independent suspension device and its building methods, the device includes upper swing arm, lower swing arm, jack shaft, semiaxis oil sealing, retarder, stabilizer bar, helical spring, damper, wheel axletree bearing seat, flexural pivot, connecting rod, wheel, lengthen connecting rod, bolt, link block, upper swing arm is located at the upside of lower swing arm, one end of upper swing arm is connected with one end of damper, one end of lower swing arm is connected with wheel, retarder is located at the other side of link block, connecting rod is connected with wheel, jack shaft is connected by semiaxis oil sealing with retarder, stabilizer bar is connected with connecting rod is lengthened, helical spring is located at the outside of damper, wheel axletree bearing seat is connected with wheel, flexural pivot is located at the upside etc. of helical spring.The present invention, which can allow wheel that can change camber angle automatically when moving up and down and reduce wheelspan change, reduces tire wear, and the adaptive road surface of energy, and tire-contact area is big, and patch ground property is good, and good lateral support can be provided for vehicle body.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of device and its building methods, more particularly to a kind of automobile double fork arm type equal independent suspension device
And its building method.
Background technique
Currently, some arm-type devices not only need to occupy biggish space, but also the more difficult determination of its positional parameter, wheel exist
Camber angle can not be changed when up and down motion automatically well, cause tire wear, and cannot adaptive road surface, be difficult to vehicle body
Good lateral support is provided.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of automobile double fork arm type equal independent suspension device and its construction sides
Method can allow wheel that can change camber angle automatically when moving up and down and reduce wheelspan change reduction tire wear, and
The adaptive road surface of energy, tire-contact area is big, and patch ground property is good, and good lateral support can be provided for vehicle body.
The present invention is to solve above-mentioned technical problem by following technical proposals: a kind of automobile double fork arm type equal independent suspension
Device comprising upper swing arm, lower swing arm, jack shaft, semiaxis oil sealing, retarder, stabilizer bar, helical spring, damper,
Wheel axletree bearing seat, connecting rod, wheel, lengthens connecting rod, bolt, link block at flexural pivot, and upper swing arm is located at the upside of lower swing arm, upper pendulum
One end of arm is connected with one end of damper, and one end of lower swing arm is connected with wheel, and retarder is located at the other side of link block, even
Bar is connected with wheel, and jack shaft is connected by semiaxis oil sealing with retarder, and stabilizer bar is connected with connecting rod is lengthened, spiral
Spring is located at the outside of damper, and wheel axletree bearing seat is connected with wheel, and flexural pivot is located at the upside of helical spring, bolt and upper swing arm
Mutually fixed, link block is located at the other side of lower swing arm, and stabilizer bar is located at the other side of link block.
A kind of building method of automobile double fork arm type equal independent suspension comprising following steps:
Step 1, double fork arm type equal suspensions are made of upper and lower two Length discrepancy control arms and column support type hydraulic damper;
Step 2, one end of upper suspension arm are connected to pillar damper, and the other end is connected to vehicle body;
Step 3, one end of lower control arm is connected to wheel, and the other end is then connected to vehicle body;
Step 4, upper lower control arm are also connected by a connecting rod, this root connecting rod is yet connected with wheel simultaneously.
Preferably, the stabilizer bar is torsion-bar spring.
Preferably, the shape of connecting rod is lengthened as cylinder.
Preferably, the shape of flexural pivot is circle.
The positive effect of the present invention is that: the present invention can allow wheel that can change camber angle automatically when moving up and down
And reduces wheelspan change and reduce tire wear, and the adaptive road surface of energy, tire-contact area is big, and it can be vehicle that patch ground property is good
Body provides good lateral support.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the side structural schematic diagram after the present invention opens.
Fig. 3 is overlooking structure diagram of the invention.
Specific embodiment
Present pre-ferred embodiments are provided with reference to the accompanying drawing, in order to explain the technical scheme of the invention in detail.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, automobile double fork arm type equal independent suspension device of the present invention includes upper swing arm 1, lower swing arm 2, driving
Semiaxis 3, semiaxis oil sealing 4, retarder 5, stabilizer bar 6, helical spring 7, damper 8, wheel axletree bearing seat 9, flexural pivot 10, connecting rod
11, wheel 12, lengthening connecting rod 13, bolt 14, link block 15, upper swing arm 1 are located at the upside of lower swing arm 2, one end of upper swing arm 1
It is connected with one end of damper 8, one end of lower swing arm 2 is connected with wheel 12, and retarder 5 is located at the other side of link block 15, even
Bar 11 is connected with wheel 12, and jack shaft 3 is connected by semiaxis oil sealing 4 with retarder 5, stabilizer bar 6 and lengthening connecting rod
13 are connected, and helical spring 7 is located at the outside of damper 8, and wheel axletree bearing seat 9 is connected with wheel 12, and flexural pivot 10 is located at helical spring 7
Upside, bolt 14 fixes with 1 phase of upper swing arm, and link block 15 is located at the other side of lower swing arm 2, and stabilizer bar 6 is located at connection
The other side of block 15.
The building method of automobile double fork arm type equal independent suspension of the present invention the following steps are included:
Step 1, double fork arm type equal suspensions are made of upper and lower two Length discrepancy control arms and column support type hydraulic damper;
Step 2, one end of upper suspension arm are connected to pillar damper, and the other end is connected to vehicle body;
Step 3, one end of lower control arm is connected to wheel, and the other end is then connected to vehicle body;
Step 4, upper lower control arm are also connected by a connecting rod, this root connecting rod is yet connected with wheel simultaneously.
The stabilizer bar 6 is torsion-bar spring, can be in not automobile turning, and body roll, two sides suspension is beated not
Unanimously, outboard axle can press to stabiliser bar, and stabiliser bar will be distorted, and the elastic force of shaft can prevent wheel lift, to make
Vehicle body keeps balancing as far as possible, plays the role of laterally stable.
The shape for lengthening connecting rod 13 is cylinder, this spline structure is simple, easy for installation, manufacturing cost is low.
The shape of the flexural pivot 10 is round, such long service life, and quality is secured.
Working principle of the present invention is as follows: two swing arms up and down of double fork arm type equal suspensions can accurately position each of front-wheel
Kind parameter, allows wheel to can be good at close proximity to ground, stronger lateral stiffness provides good lateral support, Nose Wheel Steering again
When, upper and lower two yokes can absorb cross force suffered by tire simultaneously, in addition the lateral stiffness of two yokes is larger, so turning
It rolls smaller.Using upper and lower Length discrepancy yoke, allows wheel that can change camber angle automatically when moving up and down and reduce wheelspan change
Change and reduce tire wear, and the adaptive road surface of energy, tire-contact area is big, and patch ground property is good.The control up and down of double yoke suspensions
Arm can play the effect of offsetting horizontal force, this makes pillar damper be not subjected to horizontal force, and only copes with wheel
Shake up and down, on bend have preferable directional stability.
In conclusion the present invention can allow wheel that can change automatically camber angle when moving up and down and reduce wheelspan change
Reduce tire wear, and the adaptive road surface of energy, tire-contact area is big, and patch ground property is good, can provide for vehicle body lateral well
Support.
Particular embodiments described above, the technical issues of to solution of the invention, technical scheme and beneficial effects carry out
It is further described, it should be understood that the above is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, is not limited to
The present invention, all within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement and etc. done should be included in this
Within the protection scope of invention.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of automobile double fork arm type equal independent suspension device, which is characterized in that it includes upper swing arm, lower swing arm, jack shaft, half
Axle envelope oil, stabilizer bar, helical spring, damper, wheel axletree bearing seat, flexural pivot, connecting rod, wheel, lengthens connection at retarder
Bar, bolt, link block, upper swing arm are located at the upside of lower swing arm, and one end of upper swing arm is connected with one end of damper, lower swing arm
One end is connected with wheel, and retarder is located at the other side of link block, and connecting rod is connected with wheel, jack shaft by semiaxis oil sealing with
Retarder is connected, and stabilizer bar is connected with connecting rod is lengthened, and helical spring is located at the outside of damper, wheel axletree bearing seat and vehicle
Wheel is connected, and flexural pivot is located at the upside of helical spring, and bolt is mutually fixed with upper swing arm, and link block is located at the other side of lower swing arm, horizontal
It is located at the other side of link block to stabiliser bar.
2. automobile double fork arm type equal independent suspension device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the stabilizer bar is to turn round
Bar spring.
3. automobile double fork arm type equal independent suspension device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the shape for lengthening connecting rod
Shape is cylinder.
4. automobile double fork arm type equal independent suspension device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the shape of the flexural pivot is circle
Shape.
5. a kind of building method of automobile double fork arm type equal independent suspension, which is characterized in that itself the following steps are included:
Step 1, double fork arm type equal suspensions are made of upper and lower two Length discrepancy control arms and column support type hydraulic damper;
Step 2, one end of upper suspension arm are connected to pillar damper, and the other end is connected to vehicle body;
Step 3, one end of lower control arm is connected to wheel, and the other end is then connected to vehicle body;
Step 4, upper lower control arm are also connected by a connecting rod, this root connecting rod is yet connected with wheel simultaneously.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201810758142.2A CN108973562A (en) | 2018-07-11 | 2018-07-11 | Automobile double fork arm type equal independent suspension device and its building method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201810758142.2A CN108973562A (en) | 2018-07-11 | 2018-07-11 | Automobile double fork arm type equal independent suspension device and its building method |
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CN108973562A true CN108973562A (en) | 2018-12-11 |
Family
ID=64536754
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CN201810758142.2A Pending CN108973562A (en) | 2018-07-11 | 2018-07-11 | Automobile double fork arm type equal independent suspension device and its building method |
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB920482A (en) * | 1960-10-03 | 1963-03-06 | Ford Motor Co | Improved independent suspension system |
US5284353A (en) * | 1989-12-15 | 1994-02-08 | Yorozu Manufacturing Corporation | Independent suspension |
CN203198655U (en) * | 2013-04-17 | 2013-09-18 | 浙江国威汽车配件有限公司 | Double-wishbone type suspension frame |
CN206254734U (en) * | 2016-11-29 | 2017-06-16 | 河北中兴汽车制造有限公司 | Front overhang rack device |
CN206589590U (en) * | 2017-02-08 | 2017-10-27 | 郑州宇通客车股份有限公司 | A kind of support arm and the double wishbone suspension structure and automobile using the support arm |
-
2018
- 2018-07-11 CN CN201810758142.2A patent/CN108973562A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB920482A (en) * | 1960-10-03 | 1963-03-06 | Ford Motor Co | Improved independent suspension system |
US5284353A (en) * | 1989-12-15 | 1994-02-08 | Yorozu Manufacturing Corporation | Independent suspension |
CN203198655U (en) * | 2013-04-17 | 2013-09-18 | 浙江国威汽车配件有限公司 | Double-wishbone type suspension frame |
CN206254734U (en) * | 2016-11-29 | 2017-06-16 | 河北中兴汽车制造有限公司 | Front overhang rack device |
CN206589590U (en) * | 2017-02-08 | 2017-10-27 | 郑州宇通客车股份有限公司 | A kind of support arm and the double wishbone suspension structure and automobile using the support arm |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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Application publication date: 20181211 |