CN108972987A - Assembled enclosing wall template construct method and Assembled enclosing wall template mold - Google Patents
Assembled enclosing wall template construct method and Assembled enclosing wall template mold Download PDFInfo
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- CN108972987A CN108972987A CN201810947651.XA CN201810947651A CN108972987A CN 108972987 A CN108972987 A CN 108972987A CN 201810947651 A CN201810947651 A CN 201810947651A CN 108972987 A CN108972987 A CN 108972987A
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- template
- mold
- plate
- enclosing wall
- polyurethane
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C39/00—Shaping by casting, i.e. introducing the moulding material into a mould or between confining surfaces without significant moulding pressure; Apparatus therefor
- B29C39/02—Shaping by casting, i.e. introducing the moulding material into a mould or between confining surfaces without significant moulding pressure; Apparatus therefor for making articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles
- B29C39/10—Shaping by casting, i.e. introducing the moulding material into a mould or between confining surfaces without significant moulding pressure; Apparatus therefor for making articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. casting around inserts or for coating articles
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- Forms Removed On Construction Sites Or Auxiliary Members Thereof (AREA)
- Casting Or Compression Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses Assembled enclosing wall template construct method and Assembled enclosing wall template mold, method includes the following steps: muti-piece iron plate being welded as rectangle can;Can surface treatment;Mold preparation;Coating adhesive;Mold pours;Mold after pouring is put into baking oven and is taken out after insulated curing 16 hours with 100 DEG C, is demoulded after natural cooling, enclosure wall is formed.Mold includes front template, rear pattern plate, end template and side template;Polyurethane sheet is fitted in front template and the opposite plate face of rear pattern plate.Method proposed by the present invention improves the intensity of entire enclosure wall template using can as enclosure wall Wallboard-framework;Can is coated can close adhesion with the liquid that pours of polyurethane particles fusing after bonding agent, it is not easily to fall off, using the characteristic of the easy moulding of polyurethane, technical difficulty and cost that enclosure wall wallboard makees relief grain pattern can be reduced, the combination of can and polyurethane, can the perfect application for being suitable for Assembled enclosing wall wallboard.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to building enclosing wall technical fields, and in particular to a kind of Assembled enclosing wall template construct method and assembled
Enclosure wall template mold.
Background technique
Prefabricated enclosure wall is a kind of new process of the molding enclosure wall occurred in recent years, and specific practice is factory
Production, assembled in situ construction.Its main building block is prefabricated stand column and prefabricated curtain wall penel.During producing curtain wall penel
The textured pattern of anaglyph is formed in plate face usually to achieve the effect that beauty.If directly doing relief grain on iron plate
Pattern, cost is too high, and moulding difficulty is big;And directly adopt rubber, that plastic or other material does enclosure wall is also unrealistic, although plastics are made
Type is easy for comparing iron plate, but since its intensity is inadequate, is unable to reach effect required for enclosure wall, easy fracture or change of collapsing
Shape.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed at least solve one of the technical problems existing in the prior art.For this purpose, the invention proposes one kind
Assembled enclosing wall template construct method, includes the following steps:
A, muti-piece iron plate is welded as the hollow rectangle can of box-like formation;
B, sandblasting, derusting and butanone cleaning treatment are carried out to the can surface of step A preparation;
C, bonding agent coating adhesive: is painted on step B treated can outer surface;
D, Mold Making: mold includes front template, rear pattern plate, end template, two pieces of side templates and the rectangle can;Preceding
Be bonded polyurethane sheet in template and the opposite plate face of rear pattern plate, and on polyurethane sheet suppress or carve enclosure wall needed for unity and coherence in writing
And/or pattern;Two pieces of side templates are attached at front template and rear pattern plate two sides, end template is set under front template and rear pattern plate
End forms the cavity that upper end is uncovered structure;The can is put into the cavity;The mold is put into baking oven and is added
Heat, 100~120 DEG C of heating temperature, 100~150min of heating time;
E, mold pours: polyurethane particles melting sources being poured liquid after-pouring to mold by melt polyurethane equipment
It is interior, when pouring, pours liquid and first contact behind can upper end again along can surface slowly downstream in mold, and guarantee final in mold
Pour liquid higher than can upper end;
F, enclosure wall template forms: the mold after step E is poured is put into baking oven small with 100~120 DEG C of insulated curings 16
When after take out, demoulded after natural cooling, formed enclosure wall template.
Further, the end template of the can lower end and mold in step D keeps spacing.
Further, described in step E pours liquid and is poured by pouring pipe, pour pipe end be in can top and with
Can upper end spacing is no more than 5cm.
Further, the bonding agent brushing in step D is with a thickness of 0.5mm.
Further, the fusing point of polyurethane sheet described in step D is higher than the fusing point of polyurethane particles described in step E.
A kind of Assembled enclosing wall template construct method proposed by the present invention, with can (steel plate) for enclosure wall template (enclosure wall wall
Plate) skeleton, improve the intensity of entire enclosure wall template;Can coats the liquid that pours melted after bonding agent with polyurethane particles can be tight
Close bonding, it is not easily to fall off, using the characteristic of the easy moulding of polyurethane, the technical difficulty that enclosure wall wallboard makees relief grain pattern can be reduced
And cost, the combination of can and polyurethane can the perfect application for being suitable for Assembled enclosing wall wallboard;In addition, being poured when due to pouring
It builds liquid first to contact behind can upper end again along can surface slowly downstream in mold, this mode slowly poured can make to pour liquid
It is closer in conjunction with can surface, meanwhile, pouring liquid will not splash, and be not easy to produce bubble when adherent slowly dirty, ensure that
The quality of the enclosure wall wallboard poured;After pouring at 100~120 DEG C ability cooling and demolding after insulated curing 16 hours, make to pour on liquid
Lower layer is heated uniform force, will not generate stress concentration phenomenon, and the enclosure wall wallboard quality formed after cooling is more reliable.
The invention also provides it is a kind of using the above method production Assembled enclosing wall template mold, including front template, after
Template, end template and two pieces of side templates;The front template and the opposite spacing setting of rear pattern plate, and be fitted in opposite plate face poly-
Unity and coherence in writing and/or pattern are suppressed or be carved with to urethane plate on the polyurethane sheet;Two pieces of side templates are attached at front template respectively
It is formed with rear pattern plate two sides framed;The end template level is set to the framed lower end;The front template and rear pattern plate it is opposite
Plate face is additionally provided with multiple fixtures for adjusting front template and rear mold plate spacing.
Further, the polyurethane sheet and the front template and rear pattern plate are removable connection.
Assembled enclosing wall template mold proposed by the present invention, can be flexible by the way that adjustable space type front template and rear pattern plate is arranged
Adjust the thickness of enclosure wall wallboard being finally made, since front template and rear pattern plate opposite face are arranged polyurethane sheet, and unity and coherence in writing and/or
Pattern is setting on polyurethane sheet rather than on front template or rear pattern plate, and moulding is easier, when fixture adjusts enclosure wall wallboard thickness
Polyurethane sheet will not extrusion, moulding cost is lower, and the fusible recycling of polyurethane sheet, thus enclosure wall wallboard produce
Cost is lower.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the mold of production Assembled enclosing wall template provided by the invention;
Wherein, 1, front template;2, rear pattern plate;3, end template;4, side template;5, polyurethane sheet.
Specific embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention is described below in detail, examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein from beginning to end
Same or similar label indicates same or similar element or element with the same or similar functions.Below with reference to attached
The embodiment of figure description is exemplary, and for explaining only the invention, and is not considered as limiting the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " center ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", " left side ",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as " right side ", " vertical ", "horizontal", "top", "bottom" "inner", "outside" is side based on the figure
Position or positional relationship, are merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than the device or member of indication or suggestion meaning
Part must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase
Even ", " setting " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly linked, being arranged, may be a detachable connection, is arranged or one
It connects to body, be arranged.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood in the present invention with concrete condition
Concrete meaning.
The invention proposes a kind of Assembled enclosing wall template construct methods, include the following steps:
A, muti-piece iron plate is welded as the hollow rectangle can of box-like formation;
B, sandblasting, derusting and butanone cleaning treatment are carried out to the can surface of step A preparation;
C, bonding agent coating adhesive: is painted on step B treated can outer surface;
D, prepared by mold: mold includes front template, rear pattern plate, end template, two pieces of side templates and the rectangle can;By two
Block side template is attached at front template and rear pattern plate two sides, end template is set to front template and rear pattern plate lower end, it is spacious for forming upper end
The cavity of mouth structure;The can is put into the cavity;Front template, rear pattern plate, end template, two pieces of side forms in the cavity
Polyurethane sheet is bonded on plate, wherein on the polyurethane sheet on front template and rear pattern plate suppress or carve enclosure wall needed for unity and coherence in writing and/
Or pattern;The mold is put into baking oven and is heated, 100~120 DEG C of heating temperature, 100~150min of heating time;
E, mold pours: polyurethane particles melting sources being poured liquid after-pouring to mold by melt polyurethane equipment
It is interior, when pouring, pours liquid and first contact behind can upper end again along can surface slowly downstream in mold, and guarantee final in mold
Pour liquid higher than can upper end;
F, enclosure wall template form: the mold after step E is poured be put into baking oven with 100~120 DEG C of insulated curings 14~
Demoulding is taken out after 18 hours, forms Assembled enclosing wall template.
Wherein, the can lower end in step D and end template keep spacing.The liquid that pours in step E is poured by pouring pipe,
It pours pipe end to be in above can and be no more than 5cm with can upper end spacing, pouring pipe can manually hold, and can also pass through machinery
Hand or other mechanical devices are held.With a thickness of 0.5mm, binder here is for reinforcing gathering for bonding agent brushing in step D
Adhesion strength between urethane and iron plate, so that the polyurethane after casting is more securely bonded together with iron plate, bonding agent can
Directly buy existing bonding agent in the market.The fusing point of polyurethane sheet is higher than the fusing point of polyurethane particles in step E in step D, because
And it can avoid pouring the high temperature influence after liquid enters in mold or reduce the integrality of mold polyurethane sheet.Used in this method
Baking oven is existing equipment, it is however preferred to have the baking oven of sliding rack.
As shown in Figure 1, the invention also provides a kind of molds using above method production Assembled enclosing wall template, including
Front template, rear pattern plate, end template and two pieces of side templates;Front template and the opposite spacing setting of rear pattern plate, and pasted in opposite plate face
Conjunction has polyurethane sheet, suppresses or be carved with unity and coherence in writing and/or pattern on polyurethane sheet;Two pieces of side templates be attached at respectively front template with
Rear pattern plate two sides form framed;End template level is set to framed lower end;The opposite plate face of front template and rear pattern plate is additionally provided with multiple
Adjust the fixture of front template and rear mold plate spacing.Polyurethane sheet and front template and the removable connection of rear pattern plate.It in this way can conveniently more
Change polyurethane sheet, the mold of the Assembled enclosing wall template of difference appearance style easy to produce.
Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: not
A variety of change, modification, replacement and modification can be carried out to these embodiments in the case where being detached from the principle of the present invention and objective, this
The range of invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of Assembled enclosing wall template construct method, which comprises the steps of:
A, muti-piece iron plate is welded as the hollow rectangle can of box-like formation;
B, sandblasting, derusting and butanone cleaning treatment are carried out to the can surface of step A preparation;
C, Tu bonding agent: by bonding agent Tu brush in treated the can outer surface step B;
D, Mold Making: mold includes front template, rear pattern plate, end template, two pieces of side templates and the rectangle can;In front template
Be bonded polyurethane sheet in the opposite plate face of rear pattern plate, and on polyurethane sheet suppress or carve enclosure wall needed for unity and coherence in writing and/or
Pattern;Two pieces of side templates are attached at front template and rear pattern plate two sides, end template is set to front template and rear pattern plate lower end, is formed
Upper end is the cavity of uncovered structure;The can is put into the cavity;The mold is put into baking oven and is heated, heating temperature
100~120 DEG C of degree, 100~150min of heating time;
E, mold pours: polyurethane particles melting sources are poured in liquid after-pouring to mold by melt polyurethane equipment,
It when pouring, pours liquid and first contacts behind can upper end again along can surface slowly downstream in mold, and guarantee final in mold
Liquid is poured higher than can upper end;
F, enclosure wall template forms: the mold after step E is poured is put into baking oven with 100~120 DEG C after insulated curing 16 hours
It takes out, is demoulded after natural cooling, form enclosure wall template.
2. Assembled enclosing wall template construct method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the can in step D
The end template of lower end and mold keeps spacing.
3. Assembled enclosing wall template construct method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that poured described in step E
Liquid is poured by pouring pipe, is poured pipe end and is in above can and is no more than 5cm with can upper end spacing.
4. Assembled enclosing wall template construct method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bonding in step D
Agent brushing is with a thickness of 0.5mm.
5. Assembled enclosing wall template construct method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that polyurethane described in step D
The fusing point of plate is higher than the fusing point of polyurethane particles described in step E.
6. a kind of mold for claim 1 the method production Assembled enclosing wall template, which is characterized in that including preceding mould
Plate, rear pattern plate, end template and two pieces of side templates;The front template and the opposite spacing setting of rear pattern plate, and pasted in opposite plate face
Conjunction has polyurethane sheet, suppresses or be carved with unity and coherence in writing and/or pattern on the polyurethane sheet;Two pieces of side templates are attached at respectively
Front template forms framed with rear pattern plate two sides;The end template level is set to the framed lower end;The front template and rear pattern plate
Opposite plate face be additionally provided with it is multiple adjust front templates and rear mold plate spacing fixtures.
7. Assembled enclosing wall template mold according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the polyurethane sheet and the preceding mould
Plate and rear pattern plate are removable connection.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201810947651.XA CN108972987B (en) | 2018-08-20 | 2018-08-20 | Fabricated wall formwork manufacturing method and fabricated wall formwork mold |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201810947651.XA CN108972987B (en) | 2018-08-20 | 2018-08-20 | Fabricated wall formwork manufacturing method and fabricated wall formwork mold |
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CN108972987A true CN108972987A (en) | 2018-12-11 |
CN108972987B CN108972987B (en) | 2020-09-15 |
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CN201810947651.XA Active CN108972987B (en) | 2018-08-20 | 2018-08-20 | Fabricated wall formwork manufacturing method and fabricated wall formwork mold |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109680866A (en) * | 2018-12-18 | 2019-04-26 | 北京榆构有限公司 | Heat preservation decoration integrative clear-water concrete precast facade hanging plate and its production mould |
CN109759545A (en) * | 2019-03-30 | 2019-05-17 | 孙清梅 | A kind of building board running gate system |
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CN106827197A (en) * | 2017-03-20 | 2017-06-13 | 上海鼎中新材料有限公司 | It is applied to the manufacture method of the magnet type elasticity mould of formwork erection casting concrete |
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CN101077926A (en) * | 2007-07-03 | 2007-11-28 | 重庆博奥实业有限公司 | Polyurethane artificial stone and preparation method |
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US20120192522A1 (en) * | 2011-02-02 | 2012-08-02 | Jay Johnson | Molds for producing concrete blocks with roughened surfaces; blocks made therefrom; and methods of use |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109680866A (en) * | 2018-12-18 | 2019-04-26 | 北京榆构有限公司 | Heat preservation decoration integrative clear-water concrete precast facade hanging plate and its production mould |
CN109759545A (en) * | 2019-03-30 | 2019-05-17 | 孙清梅 | A kind of building board running gate system |
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