CN108970821B - Shower device with adjustable water outlet angle - Google Patents
Shower device with adjustable water outlet angle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108970821B CN108970821B CN201810872438.7A CN201810872438A CN108970821B CN 108970821 B CN108970821 B CN 108970821B CN 201810872438 A CN201810872438 A CN 201810872438A CN 108970821 B CN108970821 B CN 108970821B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- water outlet
- piece
- lifting
- magnet
- lifting body
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 242
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920002943 EPDM rubber Polymers 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000881 depressing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004851 dishwashing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005489 elastic deformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001846 repelling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B1/00—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
- B05B1/14—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with multiple outlet openings; with strainers in or outside the outlet opening
- B05B1/18—Roses; Shower heads
- B05B1/185—Roses; Shower heads characterised by their outlet element; Mounting arrangements therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B15/00—Details of spraying plant or spraying apparatus not otherwise provided for; Accessories
- B05B15/60—Arrangements for mounting, supporting or holding spraying apparatus
- B05B15/68—Arrangements for adjusting the position of spray heads
Landscapes
- Nozzles (AREA)
- Massaging Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a shower device with an adjustable water outlet angle, which comprises an upper cover and a surface cover which are fixedly connected, and further comprises a lifting body, a plurality of water outlet bodies, damping pieces, lifting pieces and pushing pieces; the lifting body is provided with a water flow channel and is suitable for moving along the axial direction of the upper cover; the water outlet body is arranged on the surface cover and comprises a water outlet column, a swing arm and a rotating shaft, the water outlet column is provided with a water outlet through hole, the water outlet through hole is communicated with the water flowing channel, and the lifting body is abutted against the swing arm; when the lifting body moves, the swing arm drives the water outlet column to rotate around the rotating shaft; the damping piece is clamped between the outer wall of the lifting body and the inner wall of the upper cover and is suitable for providing damping force for preventing the outer wall of the lifting body and the upper cover from moving relatively; the lifting piece is arranged between the swing arm and the face cover, and the pushing-down piece is arranged between the lifting body and the swing arm or between the swing arm and the lifting piece; the pushing-down piece is suitable for providing downward pressure under the action of water flow; the rising piece provides upward reset force for the swing arm; the shower device can realize the adjustment of the water outlet angle and can also adjust the spraying range.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a shower device, in particular to a shower device with an adjustable water outlet angle.
Background
The existing shower device, such as a shower head used for shower in a bathroom, a tap used for flushing in a kitchen and the like, is characterized in that a water inlet and a water outlet are arranged at two ends of the shower device, and the water inlet and the water outlet are communicated through a waterway channel, so that the shower effect of water inlet at one water inlet of the shower device and water outlet at a plurality of water outlets of the shower device is achieved.
However, the existing shower device has the following defects:
The shower device with multiple water outlets generally has only one spray angle (or one water outlet range), and even if a single shower device has multiple water outlet modes, the water outlet angle (or the water outlet range) of each water outlet mode is different, when the water outlet angle (or the water outlet range) is switched, the shower device can only select among fixed water outlet angles (or water outlet ranges).
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention aims to provide the shower device with the adjustable water outlet angle, which not only can be used for carrying out stepless adjustment on the water spray angle, but also can be used for carrying out stepless adjustment on the water spray area range.
The invention adopts the following technical scheme:
an adjustable water outlet angle shower device comprises an upper cover and a face cover which are fixedly connected,
The device also comprises a lifting body, a plurality of water outlet bodies, a damping piece, a lifting piece and a pushing piece;
the lifting body is provided with a water flow channel and is suitable for moving along the axial direction of the upper cover;
the water outlet body is arranged on the surface cover and comprises a water outlet column, a swinging arm and a rotating shaft, the water outlet column is provided with a water outlet through hole, the water outlet through hole is communicated with the water flowing channel, the lifting body is suitable for acting on the swinging arm when moving towards the surface cover, and the end part of the swinging arm is suitable for driving the water outlet column to rotate around the rotating shaft when moving along the axial direction of the upper cover;
the damping piece is clamped between the outer wall of the lifting body and the inner wall of the upper cover and is suitable for providing damping force for preventing the outer wall of the lifting body and the upper cover from moving relatively;
The lifting piece is arranged between the swinging arm and the face cover, and the pushing-down piece is arranged between the lifting body and the swinging arm or between the swinging arm and the lifting piece;
The water flow in the water flow channel is suitable for acting on the pushing-down piece, and the pushing-down piece is suitable for providing downward pressure on the lifting piece along the axial direction of the upper cover; the rising member is adapted to provide a restoring force to the swing arm axially upward along the upper cover.
Further, the rotating shaft is arranged along the radial direction of the water outlet column, the surface cover is provided with a fixing groove, and the side, far away from the surface cover, of the fixing groove is provided with a clamping part;
the rotating shaft is clamped in the fixed groove, one side of the rotating shaft is abutted against the bottom of the fixed groove, and the other side of the rotating shaft is abutted against the clamping part; when the end part of the swing arm moves along the axial direction of the upper cover, the rotating shaft rotates relatively in the fixed groove, and the water outlet column rotates around the rotating shaft.
Further, the surface cover also comprises a surface cover body and a plurality of elastic bodies, wherein the surface cover body is provided with a plurality of mounting holes; the elastic body is fixedly arranged in the mounting hole and is provided with an elastic through hole;
The upper cover and the surface cover form a cavity therebetween, one end of the water outlet column penetrates through the elastic through hole, and the water flowing channel, the cavity and the water outlet through hole are sequentially communicated.
Further, the shower device further comprises a push button, an adjusting through hole is formed in the wall surface of the upper cover, the push button penetrates through the adjusting through hole and is fixedly connected with the lifting body, and the adjusting through hole is provided with a pushing space in the length direction of the upper cover.
Further, the lifting part is a reset deformation part, and the reset deformation part is fixedly arranged on the surface cover;
The push-down part is a stop block, the other end of the reset deformation part is fixedly connected with the stop block, the other end of the stop block is abutted to the swing arm, and the lifting body is abutted to the other side of the swing arm.
Further, the lifting part is a reset deformation part, and the reset deformation part is fixedly arranged on the surface cover;
The pushing-down piece is a stop block, the end, far away from the surface cover, of the water flow channel is provided with a first channel opening, and the end, close to the surface cover, is provided with a second channel opening; the stop block is fixedly arranged on the lifting body so as to close the second channel opening; the side wall of the lifting body is also provided with a water diversion opening, and the first channel opening, the water flowing channel, the water diversion opening and the water outlet through hole are sequentially communicated;
One side of the swing arm is abutted with the stop block, and the other side of the swing arm is abutted with the reset deformation piece.
Further, the lifting piece is a first magnet, the surface cover extends to the upper cover direction to form a guide piece, and the first magnet is arranged on the guide piece and is suitable for lifting along the guide piece;
The shower device further comprises a second magnet, wherein the second magnet is fixedly arranged at the end, close to the face cover, of the lifting body; the first magnet and the second magnet are attracted to each other.
Further, the pushing-down piece is a stop block; the water flowing channel is provided with a first channel opening far away from the surface cover end, and a second channel opening near the surface cover end; the stop block is fixedly arranged at the end, close to the face cover, of the lifting body so as to block the second port; the first channel port, the water flowing channel and the water outlet through hole are sequentially communicated;
the stop block is provided with a mounting groove, and the second magnet is fixed in the mounting groove; one side of the swing arm is abutted against the stop block, and the other side of the swing arm is abutted against the first magnet.
Further, the lifting piece is a first magnet, the surface cover extends to the upper cover direction to form a guide piece, the first magnet is arranged on the guide piece and is suitable for lifting along the guide piece, and the swinging arm is positioned between the lifting body and the first magnet;
the shower device further comprises a second magnet, and the second magnet is fixedly arranged on the face cover; the first magnet and the second magnet repel each other.
Further, the pushing-down piece is a stop block, and the guide piece is a guide column;
The stop dog is annular stop dog, first magnet is annular magnet, the stop dog first magnet overlaps in proper order to be located the guide post, swing arm one side butt the lifter, the opposite side butt the stop dog.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) The water outlet angle of the single water outlet body can be adjusted at will, and the water outlet range of the single shower device can be adjusted at will;
(2) After the damping piece, the pushing-down piece and the lifting piece are reasonably selected, the lifting body is only required to be pushed during operation, so that the water outlet column angle of the water outlet body is adjusted to a proper range according to personal requirements, and different water outlet angles and spray ranges are adjusted; after water is introduced into the shower device, the hands can be loosened, and the water outlet column can be kept stable; the water outlet angle and the spraying range are kept stable; when water supply is stopped, the water outlet body returns to the initial position;
(3) The shower device has simple structure and convenient operation.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is an exploded view of the shower apparatus of the present invention (push-down member not shown);
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the water outlet body of the shower device of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the face cover of the shower device of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of an elastomer of the shower apparatus of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a shower apparatus according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 5;
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of a shower apparatus according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is an enlarged view of a portion B in fig. 7;
FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view of a shower apparatus according to a third embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 10 is an enlarged view of a portion C in fig. 9;
In the figure: 10. an upper cover; 101. adjusting the through hole; 20. a face cover; 21. a face cover body; 211. a guide member; 212. a fixing groove; 213. a clamping and stopping part; 22. an elastomer; 221. an elastic through hole; 222. an elastic space; 30. a lifting body; 301. a water flow channel; 302. a water diversion port; 40. a water outlet body; 401. a water outlet column; 402. a swing arm; 403. a rotating shaft; 404. a water outlet through hole; 50. a damping member; 60. a rising member; 70. a pushing-down member; 80. a push button; 90. and a second magnet.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description, wherein it is to be understood that, on the premise of no conflict, the following embodiments or technical features may be arbitrarily combined to form new embodiments.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When a component is considered to be "connected" to another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or intervening components may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "upper" and "lower" are used herein to describe relative directions only.
1-10, The invention provides a shower device with an adjustable water outlet angle, which comprises an upper cover 10, a face cover 20, a lifting body 30, a plurality of water outlet bodies 40, a damping piece 50, a push-down piece 70 and a lifting piece 60; the lifting body 30 is provided with a water flow channel 301 for water inflow, and the lifting body 30 is adapted to move axially along the upper cover 10, i.e. to rise or fall; the water outlet body 40 is arranged on the face cover 20, the water outlet body 40 comprises a water outlet column 401, a swinging arm 402 and a rotating shaft 403, the water outlet column 401 is provided with a water outlet through hole 404 for spraying water, the water outlet through hole 404 is communicated with the water flowing channel 301, the lifting body 30 is suitable for acting on the swinging arm 402 when moving towards the face cover 20, and when the end part of the swinging arm 402 moves axially along the upper cover 10, the water outlet column 401 is suitable for being driven to rotate around the rotating shaft 403; the damping piece 50 is clamped between the outer wall of the lifting body 30 and the inner wall of the upper cover 10 and is suitable for providing damping force for preventing the outer wall of the lifting body 30 from moving relative to the upper cover 10; the lifting piece 60 is arranged between the swing arm 402 and the face cover 20, and the pushing-down piece 70 is arranged between the lifting body 30 and the swing arm 402 or between the swing arm 402 and the lifting piece 60; the water flow in the water flow channel 301 is adapted to act on the push-down member 70, the push-down member 70 being adapted to provide pressure to the lifting member 60 axially downward along the upper cover 10; the rising member 60 provides a restoring force to the swing arm 402 axially upward along the upper cover 10.
The rotation shaft 403 may be a virtual axis or a physical axis, as described in detail below.
Referring to fig. 5 to 10, the lifting body 30, the pushing-down member 70, the swing arm 402, and the lifting member 60 may be disposed according to any of the following positional relationships according to design requirements: (1) The lifting body 30 is connected with the pushing-down piece 70, the other end of the pushing-down piece 70 is abutted against the swinging arm 402, and the other end of the swinging arm 402 is abutted against the lifting piece 60; (2) The lifting body 30 is in contact with the swing arm 402, the other side of the swing arm 402 is in contact with the lifting body 30, and the other end of the lifting body 30 is in contact with or connected to the lifter 60.
Other ways than the above, the push-down member 70 and the rising member 60 may be alternatively provided, as long as two points are satisfied: (1) The lifting piece 60 is arranged between the swing arm 402 and the face cover 20, the pushing-down piece 70 is arranged between the swing arm 402 and the lifting piece 60, and the four components can be connected to form a system, and the system can transmit the downward force, the restoring force and the damping force; (2) The pushing down piece 70 can provide a pushing down force under the action of water flow, the rising piece 60 can provide a restoring force under the action of an initial external force or the pushing down force, and the lifting body 30 can provide a damping force when having a lifting trend or generating axial movement; and (3) obtaining the product.
It should be noted that, in the water-through state, the damping force may be zero, and the depressing force and the restoring force are balanced. That is, the damping member 50 is used not only to provide a damping force but also to maintain the relative position of the elevating body 30 with respect to the upper cover 10, ensuring the normal use of the shower apparatus.
As shown in fig. 5 to 10, the use steps or principles of the shower apparatus are as follows: first, it should be noted that, when the swing arm 402 has an initial position and the swing arm 402 is closer to the face cover 20 than the initial position, the rising member 60 has a restoring force acting on the swing arm 402, and the restoring force is adapted to drive the swing arm 402 to return to the initial position. When a user needs to use the shower device, firstly, according to actual requirements, the lifting body 30 is driven to axially move along the upper cover 10, the lifting body 30 drives the end part of the swing arm 402 to axially move along the upper cover 10, so that the swing arm 402 is separated from the initial position, the swing arm 402 drives the water outlet column 401 to rotate around the rotating shaft 403, and after the water outlet column 401 is adjusted to a proper angle; when the valve switch is turned on, water flows into the water flowing channel 301 of the lifting body 30, and after the water flows on the pushing-down piece 70, a user can not apply force to the lifting body 30 any more, and at this time, the showering device after water flowing can automatically reach an equilibrium position under the combined action of the three forces of the downward force, the restoring force and the damping force, so that the water outlet angle of the water outlet column 401 is kept stable.
After the shower device is filled with water, the principle that the water outlet angle of the water outlet body 40 of the shower device is kept stable is as follows:
(1) Since the pushing member 70 is disposed between the water flow channel 301 and the rising member 60, after the water flow circulates, the water flow acts on the pushing member 70, the pushing member 70 generates a downward pressure force along the axial direction of the upper cover 10, the downward pressure force F 1 =ps (P is water pressure, S is the area of the water flow contacting the pushing member 70), and the magnitude of the downward pressure force F 1 is related to P and S;
(2) The rising piece 60 has a restoring force F 2 adapted to drive the swing arm 402 axially upward along the upper cover 10, the magnitude of which is related to the magnitude of the axial position change of the rising piece 60;
(3) Because the damping piece 50 is arranged between the outer wall of the lifting body 30 and the inner wall of the upper cover 10, when the lifting body 30 has a lifting trend relative to the damping piece 50 or when relative movement occurs between the two, an upward or downward damping force f is generated in the showering device, and the magnitude of the damping force is related to the material shape of the damping piece 50, the roughness of the wall surfaces of the lifting body 30 and the upper cover 10, and the like;
(4) According to the above, only the damping member 50, the pushing-down member 70 and the rising member 60 are selected and arranged reasonably, so that after the water flows, the water reaches F 1 +f2±f=0, and the water outlet angle of the water outlet column 401 can be kept stable after the water flows.
As described above, the water outlet angle of the water outlet column 401 is adjustable by the cooperation of the lifting body 30 and the water outlet body 40, and since the water outlet angle of the water outlet column 401 is adjustable, the water outlet range of the shower device provided with a plurality of water outlet bodies 40 is also adjustable (as shown in fig. 1, when the water outlet columns 401 are simultaneously in, the water outlet range is small, when the water outlet columns 401 are simultaneously out-expanded, the water outlet range is large), a user can adjust the water outlet angle and the water outlet range by adjusting the lifting body 30 to move along the axial direction of the upper cover 10; through the cooperation of the damping piece 50, the pushing-down piece 70, the lifting piece 60, the swinging arm 402 and the lifting body 30, after water is introduced, the water outlet column 401 can be kept stable without manual hand-held positioning, so that the water outlet angle can be kept stable.
The shower device can be used as a hand shower, a kitchen shower, a top shower, a shower nozzle and the like, or can be used as a plant watering shower or can be used in a spray cooling device, and when the shower device is used in a kitchen, the shower range is small when the water outlet column 401 is simultaneously arranged in the kitchen, so that the device can be used as a tap (for example, the shower device is suitable for water injection into a bottle); when the water outlet column 401 is simultaneously expanded, the showering range is large, so that the device can be used as a shower (for example, the device is suitable for washing dishes or large vegetables and the like).
Preferably, as shown in fig. 2,3, 5, 7 and 9, in order to enable the water outlet column 401 to rotate around the rotating shaft 403 during the lifting process of the end portion of the swing arm 402, the rotating shaft 403 (solid shaft) is arranged along the water outlet column 401 in a radial extending manner, a plurality of fixing grooves 212 are formed on the surface cover 20, the fixing grooves 212 are provided with blocking portions 213 on the side away from the surface cover 20, the water outlet body 40 is blocked in the fixing grooves 212 through the rotating shaft 403, one side of the rotating shaft 403 is abutted with the bottom of the fixing grooves 212, and the other side is abutted with the blocking portions 213, so that the rotating shaft 403 can only rotate relatively in the fixing grooves 212, but cannot relatively displace along the axial direction of the upper cover 10, that is, a rotation fulcrum is provided, so that when the end portion of the swing arm 402 is pushed by the lifting body 30 to descend or the lifting member 60 is pushed by the lifting member 60 to ascend, the water outlet column 401 can rotate around the rotating shaft 403, thereby changing the water outlet direction of the water outlet column 401.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, in order to make the rotation of the water outlet column 401 more balanced, two rotation shafts 403 are symmetrically disposed at both sides of the water outlet column 401 in the radial direction. The water outlet column 401, the swing arm 402 and the rotation shaft 403 may be integrally arranged, or may be fixedly connected by other means.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 5 to 10, a swinging space is formed between the lifting body 30 and the lifting member 60, the swinging arm 402 is disposed in the swinging space, the position of the swinging arm 402 in the swinging space can be set according to different actual requirements, and the size of an included angle formed by the water outlet column 401 and the swinging arm 402 can be set according to actual requirements.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 5 to 10, in order to realize the communication between the water flow channel 301 and the water outlet holes 404 of the water outlet columns 401, a cavity is formed between the upper cover 10 and the surface cover 20, and after the water flows into the cavity from the water flow channel 301, the water flows to the water outlet holes 404 of the water outlet columns 401, and the communication mode has a simple structure. Of course, the water flow channel 301 may be communicated with the water outlet holes 404, and the water flow channel 301 may be communicated with each water outlet hole 404 through a plurality of water flow pipes.
Specifically, in order to enable the water flow to uniformly flow to each water outlet through hole 404, one end of the water outlet column 401 is arranged in the cavity, the other end of the water outlet column is arranged outside the cavity, and the water outlet through holes 404 penetrate through the water outlet column 401 along the direction of the water outlet column 401, so that when the water flow flows into the cavity, the water flow is accumulated to a certain height first and then uniformly flows into the water outlet through holes 404 of each water outlet column 401.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 4 to 10, in order to provide a rotation space for the water column 401, and in order to ensure that water flows only through the water outlet hole 404 of the water column 401 to flow out to provide a better shower effect, the cover 20 comprises an elastic body 22 of the cover body 21, a plurality of mounting holes are formed in the cover body 21, the elastic body 22 is fixedly arranged in the mounting holes, one end of the water column 401 passes through the elastic through hole 221, the mounting holes provide a space for the rotation of the water column 401, the elastic body 22 can generate elastic deformation under the extrusion of the water column 401 so as not to influence the rotation of the water column 401, and meanwhile, the elastic body 22 can play a role of sealing the mounting holes, so that water flows only out of the water outlet hole 404.
It should be noted that, when the elastic body 22 is mounted on the cover body 21, the rotation axis 403 of the water outlet body 40 may be a virtual axis, that is, the elastic through hole 221 has a radial limiting effect on the water outlet column 401, so that the water outlet column 401 may rotate around a certain virtual radial axis of the elastic body 22 under the driving of the swing arm 402; however, in order to ensure the stability of rotation of the water outlet column 401, it is preferable to radially arrange a physical rotation shaft 403 on the water outlet column 401.
Specifically, the U-shaped elastic body 22 is selected as the elastic body 22, the side, close to the cavity, of the U-shaped elastic body 22 is provided with an annular elastic space 222 communicated with the cavity, after water flows into the elastic space 222 of the U-shaped elastic body 22, the sealing effect is better, meanwhile, the elastic space 222 of the U-shaped elastic body 22 radially arranged in the elastic through hole 221 is beneficial to reducing the influence of the elastic body 22 on the rotation of the water outlet column 401, and the deformation range of the elastic body 22 can be enlarged. Of course, the elastomer 22 may be a solid elastomer 22. The elastomer 22 may be made of conventional rubber materials such as NBR, EPDM, and silica gel, and the hardness of the material is preferably less than 50 degrees, and the sealing performance is affected when the hardness is too high.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 1, 5, 7 and 9, in order to facilitate the user to drive the lifting body 30 to move axially along the upper cover 10, the shower device further comprises a push button 80, an adjusting through hole 101 is formed in the wall surface of the upper cover 10, the push button 80 is fixedly connected with the lifting body 30 through the adjusting through hole 101, a pushing space is formed in the adjusting through hole 101 along the length direction of the upper cover 10, and when in use, the user can push the lifting body 30 to move only by pushing the push button 80 axially along the upper cover 10 outside the shower device. The push button 80 and the lifting body 30 may be integrally provided or may be fixedly connected by screwing or the like.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 1, 5, 7 and 9, in order to enable the lifting body 30 to move along the axial direction of the upper cover 10 relatively stably, and in order to avoid water flowing down from a gap between the upper cover 10 and the lifting body 30, and avoid water flowing out from the adjusting through hole 101 to affect the use effect, and ensure that water is only left by the water flowing channel 301, as shown in fig. 1, the outer wall of the lifting body 30 or the inner wall of the upper cover 10 is provided with a groove, the damping piece 50 is an O-shaped sealing ring, the O-shaped sealing ring is arranged in the groove, and the outer wall of the lifting body 30 abuts against the inner wall of the upper cover 10, wherein the O-shaped sealing ring is made of conventional rubber materials such as NBR, EPDM, silica gel and the like. With the above arrangement, the O-ring seal has a sealing effect and also has an effect that the damper 50 can provide a damping force.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 1, in order to make the shower apparatus more beautiful, the shower apparatus further includes a decorative case, in which both the upper cover 10 and the side wall of the face cover 20 are disposed, and an adjusting through hole 101 is also formed in the decorative case, so that the push button 80 passes through to be connected with the lifting body 30.
On the basis of the above-described structure, the present invention may employ the following several embodiments regarding the push-down member 70 and the rising member 60:
embodiment one:
as shown in fig. 5 and 6, the rising member 60 is a return deformation member, such as a spring, and the pushing member 70 is a stopper; one end of the reset deforming member is fixedly arranged on the face cover 20. The push-down 70 has the following two arrangements:
(1) The stop is fixedly connected with one end of the reset deformation piece far away from the face cover 20, the other side of the stop is abutted against the swing arm 402, and the other side of the swing arm 402 is abutted against the lifting body 30.
(2) The end of the water flow channel 301 far away from the surface cover 20 is provided with a first channel opening, the end close to the surface cover 20 is provided with a second channel opening, a stop block is fixedly arranged at one end of the lifting body 30 close to the surface cover 20 so as to close the second channel opening, the side wall of the lifting body 30 is also provided with a water diversion opening 302, the water diversion opening 302 is communicated with the water outlet channel, one side of the swing arm 402 is abutted with the stop block, and the other side is abutted with the reset deformation piece.
The pushing down piece 70 is fixed at the end of the lifting body 30, and the pushing down piece 70 seals the second channel opening, so that in the water flowing state, under the action of the water flow, the pushing down piece 70 can provide downward pressure, and the lifting body 30 is driven to descend relative to the upper cover 10, so as to generate upward damping force, namely, the device is suitable for a shower device (F 1 =ps) requiring a relatively large water pressure, and at this time, F 1＝F2 +f is the downward pressure=restoring force+damping force.
Embodiment two:
As shown in fig. 7 and 8, this embodiment attracts by magnetic poles so that the rising member 60 has an upward restoring force.
The lifting member 60 is a first magnet, the surface cover 20 extends to the upper cover 10 direction and is provided with a guide member 211, and the first magnet is arranged on the guide member 211 and is suitable for lifting along the guide member 211; the shower device further comprises a second magnet 90, the second magnet 90 is fixedly arranged at the end of the lifting body 30 close to the face cover 20, and the adjacent sides of the first magnet and the second magnet 90 are opposite poles, so that the first magnet receives magnetic attraction force moving towards the lifting body 30, the lifting piece 60 is abutted against the swing arm 402, and the lifting piece 60 provides a reset force for the swing arm 402 upwards along the axial direction of the upper cover 10.
The guide 211 may be a guide post, and the first magnet is a ring magnet and is sleeved on the guide post.
As described above, the push-down member 70 has several arrangement modes on the basis of the arrangement of the first magnet:
(1) The pushing-down piece 70 is a second magnet 90, the second magnet 90 is fixedly arranged at the end part of the lifting body 30, the end of the water flow channel 301 close to the surface cover 20 is provided with a second channel opening, and the second magnet 90 with a proper cross section area is selected so that the second magnet 90 can block the second channel opening; the side wall of the lifting body 30 is also provided with a water diversion opening 302, and the water diversion opening 302 is communicated with the water outlet channel;
(2) The pushing-down member 70 is a block, the block is fixedly arranged at the end of the lifting body 30, the end of the water flow channel 301 close to the surface cover 20 is provided with a second channel opening, and the block with a proper cross section area is selected so that the block can block the second channel opening; the side wall of the lifting body 30 is also provided with a water diversion opening 302, and the water diversion opening 302 is communicated with the water outlet channel; the bottom of the stopper is fixedly provided with a second magnet 90.
The advantage of the structure of fixing the push-down member 70 to the end of the lifting body 30 and closing the second port by the push-down member 70 is the same as that described in the first embodiment.
Embodiment III:
As shown in fig. 9 and 10, the present embodiment causes the rising member 60 to have an upward restoring force by the magnetic poles repelling each other.
The lifting member 60 is a first magnet, the surface cover 20 extends towards the upper cover 10 to form a guide member 211, the first magnet is arranged on the guide member 211 and is suitable for lifting along the guide member 211, and the swinging arm 402 is positioned between the lifting body 30 and the first magnet; the shower device also comprises a second magnet 90, and the second magnet 90 is fixedly arranged on the face cover 20; the first magnet and the second magnet 90 repel each other.
The guide 211 may be a guide post, and the first magnet is a ring magnet and is sleeved on the guide post.
As described above, the push-down member 70 has several arrangement modes on the basis of the arrangement of the first magnet:
(1) A first magnet with a proper cross section area is selected as the pushing-down piece 70, so that the first magnet is suitable for providing downward pressure under the action of water flow, the other side is suitable for providing restoring force under the action of the second magnet 90, the first magnet is abutted against the swing arm 402, the other side of the swing arm 402 is abutted against the lifting column, a system capable of transmitting force is formed among the lifting column, the swing arm 402 and the first magnet, and the downward pressure, the restoring force and the damping force in the system can interact;
(2) A stop is selected as the push-down piece 70, the stop is an annular stop, the stop is sleeved on the guide post, one side of the stop is abutted against the swing arm 402, and the other side of the stop is abutted against the first magnet;
(3) A stop block is selected as the push-down member 70, the stop block is fixedly arranged at the end part of the lifting body 30, the end, close to the surface cover 20, of the water flow channel 301 is provided with a second channel opening, and the stop block with a proper cross section area is selected so that the stop block can block the second channel opening; the side wall of the lifting body 30 is also provided with a water diversion opening 302, and the water diversion opening 302 is communicated with the water outlet channel; the bottom of the stopper is fixedly provided with a second magnet 90.
The advantage of the structure of fixing the push-down member 70 to the end of the lifting body 30 and closing the second port by the push-down member 70 is the same as that described in the first embodiment.
The above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, but any insubstantial changes and substitutions made by those skilled in the art on the basis of the present invention are intended to be within the scope of the present invention as claimed.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a play water angularly adjustable drenches device, includes fixed connection's upper cover and face lid, its characterized in that:
the device also comprises a lifting body, a plurality of water outlet bodies, a damping piece, a lifting piece and a pushing piece;
the lifting body is provided with a water flow channel and is suitable for moving along the axial direction of the upper cover;
the water outlet body is arranged on the surface cover and comprises a water outlet column, a swinging arm and a rotating shaft, the water outlet column is provided with a water outlet through hole, the water outlet through hole is communicated with the water flowing channel, the lifting body is suitable for acting on the swinging arm when moving towards the surface cover, and the end part of the swinging arm is suitable for driving the water outlet column to rotate around the rotating shaft when moving along the axial direction of the upper cover;
the damping piece is clamped between the outer wall of the lifting body and the inner wall of the upper cover and is suitable for providing damping force for preventing the outer wall of the lifting body and the upper cover from moving relatively;
The lifting piece is arranged between the swinging arm and the face cover, and the pushing-down piece is arranged between the lifting body and the swinging arm or between the swinging arm and the lifting piece;
The water flow in the water flow channel is suitable for acting on the pushing-down piece, and the pushing-down piece is suitable for providing downward pressure on the lifting piece along the axial direction of the upper cover; the rising piece is suitable for providing a reset force upwards along the axial direction of the upper cover for the swing arm;
The rotating shaft is arranged along the radial direction of the water outlet column, the surface cover is provided with a fixing groove, and the side, far away from the surface cover, of the fixing groove is provided with a clamping part;
the rotating shaft is clamped in the fixed groove, one side of the rotating shaft is abutted against the bottom of the fixed groove, and the other side of the rotating shaft is abutted against the clamping part; when the end part of the swing arm moves along the axial direction of the upper cover, the rotating shaft rotates relatively in the fixed groove, and the water outlet column rotates around the rotating shaft.
2. The adjustable water outlet angle shower apparatus of claim 1, wherein:
the surface cover also comprises a surface cover body and a plurality of elastic bodies, wherein the surface cover body is provided with a plurality of mounting holes; the elastic body is fixedly arranged in the mounting hole and is provided with an elastic through hole;
The upper cover and the surface cover form a cavity therebetween, one end of the water outlet column penetrates through the elastic through hole, and the water flowing channel, the cavity and the water outlet through hole are sequentially communicated.
3. The adjustable water outlet angle shower apparatus of claim 2, wherein:
The shower device further comprises a push button, an adjusting through hole is formed in the wall surface of the upper cover, the push button penetrates through the adjusting through hole and is fixedly connected with the lifting body, and the adjusting through hole is provided with a pushing space in the length direction of the upper cover.
4. A shower apparatus with adjustable water outlet angle as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein:
The lifting part is a reset deformation part, and the reset deformation part is fixedly arranged on the surface cover;
The push-down part is a stop block, the other end of the reset deformation part is fixedly connected with the stop block, the other end of the stop block is abutted to the swing arm, and the lifting body is abutted to the other side of the swing arm.
5. A shower apparatus with an adjustable water outlet angle as claimed in claim 2 or 3, wherein:
The lifting part is a reset deformation part, and the reset deformation part is fixedly arranged on the surface cover;
The pushing-down piece is a stop block, the end, far away from the surface cover, of the water flow channel is provided with a first channel opening, and the end, close to the surface cover, is provided with a second channel opening; the stop block is fixedly arranged on the lifting body so as to close the second channel opening; the side wall of the lifting body is also provided with a water diversion opening, and the first channel opening, the water flowing channel, the water diversion opening and the water outlet through hole are sequentially communicated;
One side of the swing arm is abutted with the stop block, and the other side of the swing arm is abutted with the reset deformation piece.
6. A shower apparatus with adjustable water outlet angle as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein:
the lifting piece is a first magnet, the surface cover extends to the upper cover direction to form a guide piece, and the first magnet is arranged on the guide piece and is suitable for lifting along the guide piece;
The shower device further comprises a second magnet, wherein the second magnet is fixedly arranged at the end, close to the face cover, of the lifting body; the first magnet and the second magnet are attracted to each other.
7. The adjustable water outlet angle shower apparatus as set forth in claim 6, wherein:
The pushing-down piece is a stop block; the water flowing channel is provided with a first channel opening far away from the surface cover end, and a second channel opening near the surface cover end; the stop block is fixedly arranged at the end, close to the face cover, of the lifting body so as to block the second port; the first channel port, the water flowing channel and the water outlet through hole are sequentially communicated;
the stop block is provided with a mounting groove, and the second magnet is fixed in the mounting groove; one side of the swing arm is abutted against the stop block, and the other side of the swing arm is abutted against the first magnet.
8. A shower apparatus with adjustable water outlet angle as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein:
the lifting piece is a first magnet, the surface cover extends to the upper cover direction to form a guide piece, the first magnet is arranged on the guide piece and is suitable for lifting along the guide piece, and the swinging arm is positioned between the lifting body and the first magnet;
the shower device further comprises a second magnet, and the second magnet is fixedly arranged on the face cover; the first magnet and the second magnet repel each other.
9. The adjustable water outlet angle shower apparatus as set forth in claim 8, wherein:
The pushing-down piece is a stop block, and the guide piece is a guide column;
The stop dog is annular stop dog, first magnet is annular magnet, the stop dog first magnet overlaps in proper order to be located the guide post, swing arm one side butt the lifter, the opposite side butt the stop dog.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810872438.7A CN108970821B (en) | 2018-08-02 | 2018-08-02 | Shower device with adjustable water outlet angle |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810872438.7A CN108970821B (en) | 2018-08-02 | 2018-08-02 | Shower device with adjustable water outlet angle |
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| CN108970821A CN108970821A (en) | 2018-12-11 |
| CN108970821B true CN108970821B (en) | 2024-06-14 |
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| CN201810872438.7A Active CN108970821B (en) | 2018-08-02 | 2018-08-02 | Shower device with adjustable water outlet angle |
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| CN112474089B (en) * | 2020-11-26 | 2022-04-05 | 厦门大白科技有限公司 | Shower head and water outlet assembly thereof |
| CN115870113A (en) * | 2023-02-16 | 2023-03-31 | 箭牌家居集团股份有限公司 | Go out water structure and gondola water faucet |
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| CN209093648U (en) * | 2018-08-02 | 2019-07-12 | 厦门水大卫浴洁具有限公司 | A kind of adjustable overflow cascade washers of angle of water |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| JP5005983B2 (en) * | 2006-03-17 | 2012-08-22 | 株式会社ケーブイケー | Spout head |
| CN201076843Y (en) * | 2007-02-09 | 2008-06-25 | 伟美（厦门）淋浴设备有限公司 | Angle-adjustable shower nozzle |
| JP2009279058A (en) * | 2008-05-20 | 2009-12-03 | Inax Corp | Shower head and shower |
| US7918408B2 (en) * | 2008-08-14 | 2011-04-05 | Globe Union Industrial Corp. | Hand-held showerhead structure |
| CN102085501B (en) * | 2011-03-07 | 2013-05-08 | 福建西河卫浴科技有限公司 | Angle-changing hand shower |
| CN202410863U (en) * | 2011-12-15 | 2012-09-05 | 厦门建霖工业有限公司 | Shower head capable of adjusting water outlet angle |
| CN202741261U (en) * | 2012-08-10 | 2013-02-20 | 浙江健龙卫浴有限公司 | Water discharge angle-adjustable overhead bath shower |
| CN206199519U (en) * | 2016-08-23 | 2017-05-31 | 九牧厨卫股份有限公司 | A kind of multifunctional combination gondola water faucet |
| CN106607194A (en) * | 2016-11-29 | 2017-05-03 | 新昌县双彩乡合洪五金厂 | Adjustable type spraying device |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN209093648U (en) * | 2018-08-02 | 2019-07-12 | 厦门水大卫浴洁具有限公司 | A kind of adjustable overflow cascade washers of angle of water |
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