CN108969362B - Device for efficiently decocting traditional Chinese medicine decoction and dietary therapy medicated diet - Google Patents
Device for efficiently decocting traditional Chinese medicine decoction and dietary therapy medicated diet Download PDFInfo
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- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 63
- 235000005911 diet Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 230000037213 diet Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 230000000378 dietary effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 23
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000014347 soups Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
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- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 230000007721 medicinal effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229940126680 traditional chinese medicines Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
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- 240000000011 Artemisia annua Species 0.000 description 1
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- 244000246386 Mentha pulegium Species 0.000 description 1
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- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
- A61J3/00—Devices or methods specially adapted for bringing pharmaceutical products into particular physical or administering forms
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J27/00—Cooking-vessels
- A47J27/002—Construction of cooking-vessels; Methods or processes of manufacturing specially adapted for cooking-vessels
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J36/00—Parts, details or accessories of cooking-vessels
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
- A61J2200/00—General characteristics or adaptations
- A61J2200/40—Heating or cooling means; Combinations thereof
- A61J2200/42—Heating means
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Abstract
The invention relates to a device for efficiently decocting traditional Chinese medicine decoction and dietary therapy medicated diet, which comprises a workbench, wherein a microwave oven is arranged on the workbench, a decoction tank can be placed in the microwave oven to heat the decoction tank by utilizing microwaves, a bracket is arranged on the workbench, a disc is arranged above the microwave oven on the bracket, a rotary driving device is arranged on the bracket, an output shaft of the rotary driving device is connected with the disc, four groups of transition devices are uniformly arranged on the disc, each group of transition devices comprises three support posts, a holding ring is arranged at the lower end of each support post, a transition tank with an opening at the top is arranged in each holding ring, and a tank bottom capable of being opened in a rotary manner is arranged at the bottom of each transition tank; the support is provided with a tank taking device for taking out and feeding the medicine decocting tank into the microwave oven, a circulating conveying table is arranged around the workbench, a finished medicine tank with a filter screen is placed on the circulating conveying table, and a turnover device is arranged on the workbench; the invention can greatly improve the efficiency of decocting the traditional Chinese medicine and is suitable for improving the traditional Chinese medicine decocting device.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of traditional Chinese medicine decocting equipment, in particular to a device for efficiently decocting traditional Chinese medicine decoction and dietary therapy medicated diet.
Background
The traditional Chinese medicine decocting time and duration have great influence on the medicine property of the traditional Chinese medicine, so that the traditional Chinese medicine decocting procedures of the current generation are mostly manually operated and have certain experience requirements on decoction staff, at present, the traditional Chinese medicine hospitals in China need to decoct a large amount of traditional Chinese medicines each day due to the fact that patients are more, the types and the amounts of medicinal materials of each patient are different, in most practical operation of hospitals, 3-7 pairs of medicines of each patient are decocted at one time and stored in one large container for improving the efficiency, the medicines are supplied in different times, even if the requirements of each day are difficult to meet, the decoction staff can easily take place errors in long-term adding, the life health condition of the patient is directly influenced by the medicine safety, and the medicine is wasted due to the failure of decoction.
In addition, the traditional Chinese medicinal materials often contain aromatic and volatile medicinal materials such as peppermint, sweet wormwood, costustoot, rhubarb and the like, the medicinal materials are required to be decocted later (the later stage of the decoction process), while some medicinal materials such as mother-of-pearl, gypsum, tortoise plastron, turtle shell and the like which are indissolvable in water are required to be decocted first (the earlier stage of the decoction process), most medicinal materials are required to be decocted frequently, and the decoction process of the three medicinal materials is divided into three different time periods in a mode of first decoction, second decoction and later decoction, so that the maximum medicinal effect of the traditional Chinese medicine can be exerted, wherein the first decoction adopts strong fire, the second decoction adopts strong fire and the later decoction adopts slow fire, and the operation difficulty of medical personnel in hospitals is definitely increased, and the efficiency is further reduced; in order to fully utilize medicinal materials, the secondary decoction is needed in the traditional Chinese medicine decoction process, namely, the decoction is collected after the primary decoction is finished, then water is added into the rest decoction dregs (the water quantity is 1/2-2/3 of the primary water quantity, the water quantity of the primary soaked medicinal materials is suitable for covering the medicinal materials on the liquid level), the secondary decoction is finally mixed with the primary decoction, and the decoction time is definitely increased, so that most hospitals directly discard the secondary decoction in order to meet the needs of patients every day, only one decoction is needed, and the medicinal effect is reduced while certain waste is caused.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problem of low decocting efficiency of traditional Chinese medicines in general hospitals at present, and provides a device for efficiently decocting traditional Chinese medicine decoction and dietary therapy medicated diet.
The invention provides two technical schemes;
The specific scheme of the scheme I is as follows: the device comprises a workbench, wherein a microwave oven is arranged on the workbench, a decocting pot capable of being placed in the microwave oven heats the decocting pot by microwaves, a bracket is arranged on the workbench, a rotatable disc is arranged above the microwave oven on the bracket, a rotary driving device is arranged on the bracket, an output shaft of the rotary driving device is connected with the center of the disc, four groups of transition devices are uniformly arranged on the circumference of the disc, each group of transition devices comprises three struts with tops connected with the disc and vertically downward, a holding ring is arranged at the lower end of each strut, a transition pot with an opening at the top is arranged in each holding ring, and a pot bottom capable of being rotatably opened is arranged at the bottom of each transition pot; the device comprises a bracket, a workbench, a circulating conveying table, a detachable filter screen, a turnover device and a turnover device, wherein the bracket is provided with a tank taking device for taking out and conveying a medicine decocting tank into a microwave oven, the circulating conveying table is arranged around the workbench, the finished medicine tank is placed on the circulating conveying table, the top of the finished medicine tank is provided with the detachable filter screen, and the turnover device is arranged in front of the microwave oven on the workbench and is used for pouring the decocted traditional Chinese medicine in the medicine decocting tank into the finished medicine tank.
In the first scheme, a liquid pump is further arranged on the workbench, liquid inlet hoses and liquid outlet hoses are respectively arranged at two ends of the liquid pump, a filter cover is arranged at the end part of each liquid inlet hose, a circle of water pipe is fixedly arranged above the disc on the support, a branch pipe is arranged on the water pipe corresponding to each transition tank, and a valve is arranged on each branch pipe.
In the first scheme, the top of the finished medicine pot is provided with a circle of reverse conical shield for preventing medicine soup from splashing out when the medicine pot is turned over.
The tank taking device comprises a cantilever beam arranged on a bracket, the cantilever beam extends to one side of a furnace door of the microwave oven, two horizontal guide rails and a rack A are arranged on the cantilever beam, an inverted L-shaped bracket is arranged on the horizontal guide rails, a translation driving device is arranged on the L-shaped bracket, and a gear A meshed with the rack A is arranged at the output end of the translation driving device; the L-shaped bracket is also provided with two vertical guide rails and a rack B, the vertical guide rails are provided with a lifting plate, the lifting plate is provided with a lifting driving device, the output end of the lifting driving device is provided with a gear B meshed with the rack B, one side of the bottom end of the lifting plate, facing the microwave oven, is provided with a cylinder A, the piston rod of the cylinder A is provided with a cylinder B, the cylinder B is connected with a pair of holding clamps, and the opening and the closing of the holding clamps are controlled by the action of the cylinder B.
In the first scheme, the workbench is provided with a pit in front of the microwave oven, the pit is internally provided with the turnover device, the turnover device comprises two support plates, a turnover shaft is arranged between the two support plates through bearings, one end of the turnover shaft is provided with a turnover driving device, and a base capable of coating the bottom of the decocting pot is fixedly arranged between the two support plates on the turnover shaft.
In the first scheme, the bottom of the transition tank can be completely separated from the tank body, the bottom of the support column is provided with a stepping motor, a shaft of the stepping motor is fixedly connected with the support column, a machine body of the stepping motor is fixedly connected with the tank bottom through a connecting rod, and the machine body drives the tank bottom to rotate by taking the support column as an axle center when the stepping motor acts.
Scheme two is generally the same as scheme one except that: the microwave oven comprises a microwave oven body, a tank taking device, a microwave oven top surface, a microwave oven front surface, a tank taking device, a horizontal guide rail, a rack, a horizontal driving device, a gear meshed with the rack, a cylinder C, a cylinder A, a cylinder B, a pair of holding clamps, and a pair of holding clamps.
The working principle of the scheme I is as follows: three types of medicinal materials which are needed to be decocted by a patient are arranged in three transition tanks of each group of transition devices, one type of medicinal materials is needed to be decocted first, the other type of medicinal materials is needed to be added in the middle section of the decoction process, and the other type of medicinal materials which are easy to volatilize are needed to be added in the rear section of the decoction process; sorting four patients in advance into three transition tanks respectively, when a disc is at an initial position, each transition tank is opposite to a branch pipe above, opening a valve to put water into the transition tank, soaking the medicinal materials for 30-60min, rotating the disc after soaking to ensure that the transition tank containing the medicinal materials needed to be decocted first by the first patient is opposite to the middle of a furnace door of a microwave oven, then outwards translating an L-shaped bracket to ensure that a holding clamp avoids the microwave oven, lowering a lifting plate to ensure that the holding clamp descends, and simultaneously translating an air cylinder A to push an air cylinder B into the microwave oven, opening the holding clamp by action of the air cylinder B, closing the holding clamp to clamp the medicinal materials after the holding clamp contacts with the medicinal materials, then retracting the air cylinder A, outwards translating the L-shaped bracket to take out the medicinal materials from the transition tank to ensure that the medicinal materials are opposite to the transition tank above, opening the tank bottom of the transition tank to ensure that the medicinal materials fall into the medicinal materials, taking a tank device, putting the medicinal materials into the microwave oven to heat and decoct the medicinal materials, taking the medicinal materials out of the tank, taking out the second transition tank to put medicinal materials needed to be decocted first by the microwave oven, putting the medicinal materials into the microwave oven for 5-10min, taking out the medicinal materials to be decocted second transition tank, and putting the medicinal materials into the microwave oven to be decocted to be volatile for 5-500W-500 min, and finally taking the medicinal materials to be decocted for 500W-500 min; taking out the decocting pot through a pot taking device, simultaneously placing a liquid inlet hose of a liquid suction pump into a decocting pot, placing a liquid outlet hose into a finished product decocting pot, starting the liquid suction pump to suck the decoction in the decocting pot for the first time into the finished product decocting pot, opening a valve right above the decocting pot to add water into the decocting pot after the decoction pot is completely taken out, placing the decocting pot into a microwave oven for secondary decoction after the water is added, taking out the decocting pot after the decoction pot is completed, placing the decocting pot and the decoction residues contained in the decocting pot into a base of a turnover device, blocking the decoction pot by a filter screen, conveying the finished product decocting pot filled with the decocting pot by a circulating conveying table, collecting the decoction residues by an operator, pouring the decoction residues out of the decoction pot and the decoction pot, cleaning the decoction pot, putting the decoction pot into the circulating conveying table again for repeated use, and repeatedly manufacturing a second patient by repeating the steps through the transition pot of the disc after the first patient is completely cleaned, and repeatedly cycling the second patient;
The working principle of the scheme II is basically the same as that of the scheme I, and the difference is as follows: the oven door which can be opened and closed is arranged on the top surface of the microwave oven, when the oven door is opened, the pot bottom of the transition pot is opened, so that medicinal materials and water can be directly added into the decocting pot, the decocting pot is not required to be taken out and then added with medicines or water, and after the primary decoction and the secondary decoction are finished, the decocting pot is taken out and put into a turnover device to pour the decoction soup and the decocting pot into a finished product pot for carrying away.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages: 1. compared with the traditional electromagnetic oven or gas stove, the heating efficiency of the microwave oven is greatly improved, and the medicinal materials are heated more uniformly and fully; 2. the medicinal materials are respectively put into 3 transition tanks according to the properties of the medicinal materials, namely, the first decoction, the second decoction and the third decoction, so that the traditional Chinese medicine decoction process is carried out in time intervals, and the medicinal effect is improved; 3. by arranging the discs, 3 transition tanks of each patient are aligned to the medicine decocting tank through small-angle rotation switching, the discs are rotated in a large angle to be switched to 3 transition tanks of the next patient after medicine decoction of one patient is finished, and the medicine materials of three patients at the back can be soaked while the medicine decoction of each patient is finished, so that the efficiency is greatly improved; 4. in the decocting process, the liquid pump is used for setting the filter cover to suck the first decocted soup, water can be added for secondary decoction, the drug effect is easier to be exerted, and the waste is reduced; 5. the shield arranged on the finished medicine pot can not only block the splashed medicine soup, but also prevent the medicine pot from rolling outwards and being broken when the medicine pot is overturned; 6. the medicine decocting pot is taken out or put into a microwave oven through the pot taking device, and medicine is poured through the turnover device, so that the problems of high manual handling strength and easiness in scalding are avoided; 7. the invention can also be used for diet therapy and medicated diet preparation.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a view A-A of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a right side view of FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 is a top view of FIG. 2;
FIG. 6 is a view B-B of FIG. 4;
FIG. 7 is a C-C view of FIG. 4;
FIG. 8 is a perspective view of the tipping device of the invention;
Fig. 9 is a perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 10 is a front view of fig. 9;
FIG. 11 is a right side view of FIG. 10;
FIG. 12 is a top view of FIG. 10;
FIG. 13 is a D-D view of FIG. 12;
In the figure: 1-bracket, 2-rotation driving device, 3-disk, 4-water pipe, 41-water pipe interface, 42-branch pipe, 5-transition tank, 51-tank bottom, 52-connecting rod, 6-holding ring, 7-pillar, 8-microwave oven, 81-furnace door, 9-tank taking device, 91-cantilever beam, 92-translation driving device, 93-cylinder C, 94-L-shaped bracket, 95-lifting plate, 96-lifting driving device, 97-cylinder A, 98-cylinder B, 981-support, 982-slider, 99-holding clamp, 10-decocting tank, 11-workbench, 12-circulation conveying table, 13-turnover device, 131-supporting plate, 132-turnover driving device, 133-base, 14-finished product medicine tank, 141-finished product medicine tank body, 142-filter screen, 143-shield, 15-liquid pump, 151-liquid outlet hose, 152-liquid inlet hose, 153-filter cover, 16-stepping motor.
Detailed Description
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-8, the embodiment comprises a workbench 11, a microwave oven 8 is arranged on the workbench 11, a decocting pot 10 can be placed in the microwave oven 8 to heat the decocting pot 10 by microwaves, a bracket 1 is arranged on the workbench 11, a rotatable disc 3 is arranged above the microwave oven 8 on the bracket 1, a rotary driving device 2 is arranged on the bracket 1, an output shaft of the rotary driving device 2 is connected with the center of the disc 3, four groups of transition devices are uniformly arranged on the circumference of the disc 3, each group of transition devices comprises three support columns 7 with tops connected with the disc 3 and vertically downward, a holding ring 6 is arranged at the lower end of each support column 7, a transition pot 5 with an opening at the top is arranged in each holding ring 6, and a pot bottom 51 capable of being rotatably opened is arranged at the bottom of the transition pot 5; the support 1 is provided with a tank taking device 9 for taking out and feeding the medicine decocting tank 10 into the microwave oven 8, a circulating conveying table 12 is arranged around the workbench 11, a finished medicine tank 14 is arranged on the circulating conveying table 12, the finished medicine tank 14 comprises a finished medicine tank body 141, a detachable filter screen 142 is arranged at the top of the finished medicine tank body 141, and a turnover device 13 is arranged on the workbench 11 and positioned in front of the microwave oven 8 and used for pouring the decocted traditional Chinese medicine in the medicine decocting tank 10 into the finished medicine tank 14.
The microwave oven 8 of the embodiment can be directly purchased in the market at present, and can be selected from M3-L234E model of America, 3-5 doses can be decocted at one time, and the dose of one patient for one week can be met.
In this embodiment, a liquid pump 15 is further installed on the working table 11, two ends of the liquid pump 15 are respectively provided with a liquid inlet hose 152 and a liquid outlet hose 151, a filter cover 153 is installed at the end of the liquid inlet hose 152, a circle of water pipes 4 are fixedly installed above the disc 3 on the support 1, four groups of branch pipes 42 are uniformly installed on the water pipes 4, each group of three branch pipes is located at the front end of a furnace door 81 of the microwave oven 8, a valve is installed on each branch pipe 42, and a water pipe interface 41 connected with a water source is installed on the water pipe 4.
The top of the finished medicine tank 14 in this embodiment is provided with a circle of reverse conical shield 143 for preventing the medicine decoction from splashing out when the medicine decocting tank 10 is turned over.
The can taking device 9 in this embodiment comprises a cantilever beam 91 mounted on a bracket 1, the cantilever beam 91 extends to one side of a furnace door 81 of a microwave oven 8, two horizontal guide rails and a rack A are mounted on the cantilever beam 91, an inverted L-shaped bracket 94 is mounted on the horizontal guide rails, a translation driving device 92 is mounted on the L-shaped bracket 94, and a gear A meshed with the rack A is mounted at the output end of the translation driving device 92; the L-shaped bracket 94 is also provided with two vertical guide rails and a rack B, the vertical guide rails are provided with a lifting plate 95, the lifting plate 95 is provided with a lifting driving device 96, the output end of the lifting driving device 96 is provided with a gear B meshed with the rack B, one side of the bottom end of the lifting plate 95 facing the microwave oven 8 is provided with a cylinder A97, a piston rod of the cylinder A97 is provided with a cylinder B98, the cylinder B98 is connected with a pair of holding clamps 99, and the opening and the closing of the holding clamps 99 are controlled by the action of the cylinder B98.
Two supports are symmetrically arranged on the end face of a cylinder seat of the cylinder B98, a sliding block 982 is arranged at the end part of a piston rod of the cylinder B98, two holding clamps 99 are respectively hinged to the two supports, the end parts of the two holding clamps 99 are movably connected with the sliding block 982, when the piston rod stretches out, the sliding block 982 pushes one end of the holding clamp 99 to enable the other ends of the two holding clamps 99 to open, and when the piston rod retracts, the other ends of the two holding clamps 99 are closed.
In this embodiment, a pit is provided in front of the microwave oven 8 on the working table 11, the pit is internally provided with the turnover device 13, the turnover device 13 includes two support plates 131, a turnover shaft is installed between the two support plates 131 through bearings, one end of the turnover shaft is provided with a turnover driving device 132, a base 133 capable of covering the bottom of the decocting pot 10 is fixedly installed between the two support plates 131 on the turnover shaft, the diameter of the mouth of the finished decocting pot 14 is larger than the diameter of the pot body of the decocting pot 10, the height of the mouth of the finished decocting pot 14 is lower than the height of the base 133 of the turnover device 13, the whole decocting pot 10 can drop onto the finished decocting pot 14 during turnover, the decocting pot 10 is carried along with the finished decocting pot 14 by the circulating conveying table 12, and the decoction in the finished decocting pot 14 is pumped out and packaged into a plurality of filling bags by a filling machine, and before filling, heating concentration treatment or non-concentration treatment can be selected according to actual needs.
In this embodiment, the bottom 51 of the transition tank 5 may be completely separated from the tank body, a stepper motor 16 is installed at the bottom of each pillar 7, the shaft of the stepper motor 16 is fixedly connected with the pillar 7, the body of the stepper motor 16 is fixedly connected with the bottom 51 through a connecting rod 52, and the body drives the bottom 51 to rotate around the pillar 7 when the stepper motor 16 acts, so as to open or close the bottom 51.
Example two
The present embodiment is substantially the same as the first embodiment in that: the top surface and the front of the microwave oven 8 are both provided with an openable furnace door 81, a transition tank 5 on a disc 3 is aligned to the center of the top surface of the microwave oven 8, medicinal materials or water can be directly added into a decoction tank 10 through the transition tank 5 when the furnace door 81 on the top surface is opened, a tank taking device 9 comprises a cantilever beam 91 which is arranged in the middle of a bracket 1 and is positioned above the microwave oven 8, the cantilever beam 91 extends to one side of the furnace door 81 on the front of the microwave oven 8, two horizontal guide rails and a rack are arranged on the cantilever beam 91, a flat L-shaped bracket 94 is arranged on the guide rails, a translation driving device 92 is arranged on one edge of the L-shaped bracket 94, a gear meshed with the rack is arranged at the output end of the translation driving device 92, a cylinder C93 is arranged at the end of the other edge of the L-shaped bracket 94, a cylinder A97 is vertically downwards arranged and is arranged at the piston rod of the cylinder C93, a cylinder B98 is arranged on the piston rod of the cylinder A97, the cylinder A98 is connected with a pair of holding clamps 99, and the actions of the cylinders B98 control the holding clamps 99 and closing.
The microwave oven 8 of this embodiment can be manufactured into a super-large capacity microwave oven with a detailed technical scheme provided by patent "double door type microwave oven" (document publication number CN 102410565A) filed in 2011 by the company limited in the united states of america, and can be used for decocting a patient for 30 days at a time.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a device of high-efficient decoct traditional chinese medicine decoction and diet therapy medicated diet, includes a workstation, is equipped with a microwave oven on the workstation, can place the jar of decocting medicinal herbs in the microwave oven and utilize microwave to heat the jar of decocting medicinal herbs, characterized by: the workbench is provided with a bracket, a rotatable disc is arranged above the microwave oven on the bracket, an output shaft of the rotary driving device is connected with the center of the disc, four groups of transition devices are uniformly arranged on the circumference of the disc, each group of transition devices comprises three struts with tops connected with the disc and vertically downward, the lower end of each strut is provided with a holding ring, each holding ring is internally provided with a transition tank with an opening at the top, and the bottom of each transition tank is provided with a tank bottom which can be rotatably opened; the device comprises a bracket, a workbench, a circulating conveying table, a detachable filter screen, a turnover device and a turnover device, wherein the bracket is provided with a tank taking device for taking out and sending a medicine decocting tank into a microwave oven;
The workbench is also provided with a liquid pump, two ends of the liquid pump are respectively provided with a liquid inlet hose and a liquid outlet hose, the end part of the liquid inlet hose is provided with a filter cover, a circle of water pipe is fixedly arranged above the disc on the support, a branch pipe is arranged on the water pipe corresponding to each transition tank, and a valve is arranged on each branch pipe;
The tank taking device comprises a cantilever beam arranged on a bracket, the cantilever beam extends to one side of a furnace door of the microwave oven, two horizontal guide rails and a rack A are arranged on the cantilever beam, an inverted L-shaped bracket is arranged on the horizontal guide rails, a translation driving device is arranged on the L-shaped bracket, and a gear A meshed with the rack A is arranged at the output end of the translation driving device; the L-shaped bracket is also provided with two vertical guide rails and a rack B, the vertical guide rails are provided with a lifting plate, the lifting plate is provided with a lifting driving device, the output end of the lifting driving device is provided with a gear B meshed with the rack B, one side of the bottom end of the lifting plate, facing the microwave oven, is provided with a cylinder A, the piston rod of the cylinder A is provided with a cylinder B, the cylinder B is connected with a pair of holding clamps, and the opening and the closing of the holding clamps are controlled by the action of the cylinder B.
2. The device for efficiently decocting traditional Chinese medicine decoction and dietary therapy medicated diet according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the top of the finished medicine pot is provided with a circle of reverse conical shield for preventing medicine soup from splashing out when the medicine pot is turned over.
3. The device for efficiently decocting traditional Chinese medicine decoction and dietary therapy medicated diet according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the workbench is provided with a pit in front of the microwave oven, the pit is internally provided with the turnover device, the turnover device comprises two support plates, a turnover shaft is arranged between the two support plates through bearings, one end of the turnover shaft is provided with a turnover driving device, and a base capable of coating the bottom of the decocting pot is fixedly arranged between the two support plates on the turnover shaft.
4. The device for efficiently decocting traditional Chinese medicine decoction and dietary therapy medicated diet according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the bottom of the transition tank can be completely separated from the tank body, the bottom of the support column is provided with a stepping motor, the shaft of the stepping motor is fixedly connected with the support column, the body of the stepping motor is fixedly connected with the tank bottom through a connecting rod, and the body drives the tank bottom to rotate by taking the support column as an axis when the stepping motor acts.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201810894085.0A CN108969362B (en) | 2018-08-08 | 2018-08-08 | Device for efficiently decocting traditional Chinese medicine decoction and dietary therapy medicated diet |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN2322609Y (en) * | 1998-05-05 | 1999-06-09 | 中国战略与管理研究会 | Automatic Chinese medicinal herb decocting machine |
KR20060040413A (en) * | 2004-11-05 | 2006-05-10 | 윤영석 | Medicine herb of extract system |
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CN2322609Y (en) * | 1998-05-05 | 1999-06-09 | 中国战略与管理研究会 | Automatic Chinese medicinal herb decocting machine |
KR20060040413A (en) * | 2004-11-05 | 2006-05-10 | 윤영석 | Medicine herb of extract system |
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