CN108965040A - A kind of business monitoring method and device of view networking - Google Patents
A kind of business monitoring method and device of view networking Download PDFInfo
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- CN108965040A CN108965040A CN201710647569.0A CN201710647569A CN108965040A CN 108965040 A CN108965040 A CN 108965040A CN 201710647569 A CN201710647569 A CN 201710647569A CN 108965040 A CN108965040 A CN 108965040A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L43/00—Arrangements for monitoring or testing data switching networks
- H04L43/04—Processing captured monitoring data, e.g. for logfile generation
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L43/00—Arrangements for monitoring or testing data switching networks
- H04L43/08—Monitoring or testing based on specific metrics, e.g. QoS, energy consumption or environmental parameters
- H04L43/0876—Network utilisation, e.g. volume of load or congestion level
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L65/00—Network arrangements, protocols or services for supporting real-time applications in data packet communication
- H04L65/40—Support for services or applications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L65/00—Network arrangements, protocols or services for supporting real-time applications in data packet communication
- H04L65/60—Network streaming of media packets
- H04L65/65—Network streaming protocols, e.g. real-time transport protocol [RTP] or real-time control protocol [RTCP]
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- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
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- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
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- Data Exchanges In Wide-Area Networks (AREA)
Abstract
The embodiment of the invention provides the business monitoring methods and device of a kind of view networking, it is described depending on networking include: view networking main control server, with the multiple service servers communicated depending on networking main control server, the multiple view networked terminals communicated with service server, with the acquisition server communicated depending on networking main control server, the monitor client communicated with the acquisition server, the described method includes: acquisition server is according to view networking protocol, acquisition regards networking data packet from view networking main control server;Acquisition server uses the view networking data packet, generates business monitoring data;Business monitoring data are sent to monitor client by acquisition server.Acquisition server acquisition regards networking data packet from the acquisition in main control server according to view networking service, the quantity and variable quantity of service server and view networked terminals are determined by analyzing data packet, and each province accounts for the ratio of view networking service amount, realizes automatic monitoring business and bandwidth traffic uses.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to view networking technology fields, join more particularly to the business monitoring method and a kind of view of a kind of view networking
The business monitoring device of net.
Background technique
It is the important milestone of network Development depending on networking, is a real-time network, can be realized HD video real-time Transmission,
Push numerous Internet applications to HD video, high definition is face-to-face.
Real-time high-definition video switching technology is used depending on networking, it can be such as high in a network platform by required service
Clear video conference, Intellectualized monitoring analysis, emergency command, digital broadcast television, delay TV, the Web-based instruction, shows video monitoring
Field live streaming, VOD program request, TV Mail, individual character records (PVR), Intranet (manages) channel by oneself, intelligent video Broadcast Control, information publication
All be incorporated into a system platform etc. services such as tens of kinds of videos, voice, picture, text, communication, data, by TV or
Computer realizes that high-definition quality video plays.
With the universal and development of view networking service in China, accesses server and terminal quantity depending on networking and get over
Come more, the portfolio and bandwidth occupancy of terminal are also increasing, and the problem is also more and more therewith, are such as occurred illegal
Business, bandwidth occupancy are abnormal.Therefore, it is badly in need of a kind of service conditions of business monitoring means monitoring view networking.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above problems, it proposes the embodiment of the present invention and overcomes the above problem or at least partly in order to provide one kind
The business monitoring device of a kind of business monitoring method of view networking to solve the above problems and a kind of corresponding view networking.
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of business monitoring method of view networking, the view connection
Net includes: view networking main control server, is networked multiple service servers for communicating of main control server with the view, with business service
Multiple view networked terminals of device communication are serviced with the acquisition server communicated depending on networking main control server with the acquisition
The monitor client of device communication, which comprises
The acquisition server is according to view networking protocol, the acquisition view networking data from view networking main control server
Packet;
The acquisition server uses the view networking data packet, generates business monitoring data;
The business monitoring data are sent to the monitor client by the acquisition server.
Preferably, the acquisition server use the view networking data packet, generation business monitoring data the step of include:
The acquisition server is parsed to described depending on networking data packet according to described depending on networking protocol, and the business of obtaining is matched
Confidence breath;The service configuration information includes: to come source MAC, target MAC (Media Access Control) address;
The acquisition server, come source MAC and target MAC (Media Access Control) address, is searched from initialized data base and is corresponded to according to described
View networked terminals information;
The acquisition server generates business prison using the information of the service configuration information and the view networked terminals
Control data.
Preferably, the view networking further include: the client-server communicated with the acquisition server, the acquisition are logical
The client-server is crossed to communicate with the monitor client;
The step of business monitoring data are sent to the monitor client by the acquisition server include:
The business monitoring data are sent to the client-server by the acquisition server;The client service
Device is used to summarize the business monitoring data of each acquisition server, and the business monitoring data summarized are sent to the monitoring visitor
Family end.
Preferably, the acquisition server is according to view networking protocol, the acquisition view connection from view networking main control server
The step of network data packet includes:
The acquisition server, according to view connection agreement, crawl regards networking data packet from view networking main control server;
The acquisition server is according to preset data form, by the view networking data package generated data packet set of crawl.
The embodiment of the invention also discloses it is a kind of view networking business monitoring device, it is described view networking include: view networking lead
Server is controlled, with the multiple service servers communicated depending on networking main control server, the multiple views communicated with service server
Networked terminals, with the acquisition server communicated depending on networking main control server, the monitoring visitor communicated with the acquisition server
Family end, described device include:
Positioned at the packet capture module of the acquisition server, for networking and leading from the view according to view networking protocol
Control acquisition view networking data packet in server;
It is raw for using the view networking data packet positioned at the business monitoring data generation module of the acquisition server
At business monitoring data;
Positioned at the business monitoring data transmission blocks of the acquisition server, for the business monitoring data to be sent to
The monitor client.
Preferably, the business monitoring data generation module includes:
Analyzing sub-module obtains business for parsing to described depending on networking data packet according to described depending on networking protocol
Configuration information;The service configuration information includes: to come source MAC, target MAC (Media Access Control) address;
End message search submodule, for according to described come source MAC and target MAC (Media Access Control) address, from initialized data base
The middle information for searching corresponding view networked terminals;
Business monitoring data generate submodule, for the letter using the service configuration information and the view networked terminals
Breath generates business monitoring data.
Preferably, the view networking further include: the client-server communicated with the acquisition server, the acquisition are logical
The client-server is crossed to communicate with the monitor client;
The business monitoring data transmission blocks include:
Business monitoring data sending submodule, for the business monitoring data to be sent to the client-server;
The client-server is used to summarize the business monitoring data of each acquisition server, and the business monitoring data summarized are sent out
It send to the monitor client.
Preferably, the packet capture module includes:
Packet capture submodule, for grabbing view networking number from view networking main control server according to view connection agreement
According to packet;
Data packet group zygote module is used for according to preset data form, by the view networking data package generated data of crawl
Packet set.
The embodiment of the invention also discloses a kind of electronic equipment, including memory, processor and storage are on a memory simultaneously
The computer program that can be run on a processor, which is characterized in that the processor performs the steps of when executing described program
According to view networking protocol, the acquisition view networking data packet from view networking main control server;
Using the view networking data packet, business monitoring data are generated;
The business monitoring data are sent to the monitor client.
The embodiment of the invention also discloses a kind of computer readable storage mediums, are stored thereon with computer program, special
Sign is, when which is executed by processor the step of method as described above.
The embodiment of the present invention includes following advantages:
In the embodiment of the present invention, by the way of be combineding with each other depending on networking protocol and IP agreement, view networking service is carried out
Monitoring and bandwidth traffic use monitoring.Acquisition server acquisition regards networking from the acquisition in main control server according to view networking service
Data packet determines that service server is accounted for the quantity and variable quantity that regard networked terminals and each province by analyzing data packet
Depending on the ratio of networking service amount, realizes automatic monitoring business and bandwidth traffic uses.Acquisition server can pass through IP agreement
By business monitoring data forwarding to client-server, client-server is given business monitoring data forwarding by IP agreement
Client.Monitoring personnel the convenient service conditions for intuitively checking view networking and bandwidth traffic can use feelings from client
Condition.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of networking schematic diagram of view networking of the invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of hardware structural diagram of node server of the invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of hardware structural diagram of access switch of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the hardware structural diagram that a kind of Ethernet association of the invention turns gateway;
Fig. 5 is a kind of step flow chart of the service traffics monitoring method embodiment of view networking of the invention;
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram that monitor client obtains business monitoring data in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is a kind of structural block diagram of the business monitoring Installation practice of view networking of the invention.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the foregoing objectives, features and advantages of the present invention clearer and more comprehensible, with reference to the accompanying drawing and specific real
Applying mode, the present invention is described in further detail.
Embodiment in order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present invention is introduced to depending on networking below:
Depending on networking, applied portion of techniques is as described below:
Network technology (Network Technology)
Traditional ethernet (Ethernet) is improved depending on the network technology innovation networked, with potential huge on network
Video flow.(Circuit is exchanged different from simple network packet packet switch (Packet Switching) or lattice network
Switching), Streaming demand is met using Packet Switching depending on networking technology.Has grouping depending on networking technology
Flexible, the simple and low price of exchange, is provided simultaneously with the quality and safety assurance of circuit switching, it is virtually electric to realize the whole network switch type
The seamless connection of road and data format.
Switching technology (Switching Technology)
Two advantages of asynchronous and packet switch that Ethernet is used depending on networking eliminate Ethernet under the premise of complete compatible and lack
It falls into, has the end-to-end seamless connection of the whole network, direct user terminal, directly carrying IP data packet.User data is in network-wide basis
It is not required to any format conversion.It is the more advanced form of Ethernet depending on networking, is a real-time exchange platform, can be realized at present mutually
The whole network large-scale high-definition realtime video transmission that networking cannot achieve pushes numerous network video applications to high Qinghua, unitizes.
Server technology (Server Technology)
It is different from traditional server, its Streaming Media depending on the server technology in networking and unified video platform
Transmission be built upon it is connection-oriented on the basis of, data-handling capacity is unrelated with flow, communication time, single network layer energy
Enough transmitted comprising signaling and data.For voice and video business, handled depending on networking and unified video platform Streaming Media
Complexity many simpler than data processing, efficiency substantially increase hundred times or more than traditional server.
Reservoir technology (Storage Technology)
The ultrahigh speed reservoir technology of unified video platform in order to adapt to the media content of vast capacity and super-flow and
Using state-of-the-art real time operating system, the programme information in server instruction is mapped to specific hard drive space, media
Content is no longer pass through server, and moment is directly delivered to user terminal, and user waits typical time less than 0.2 second.It optimizes
Sector distribution greatly reduces the mechanical movement of hard disc magnetic head tracking, and resource consumption only accounts for the 20% of the internet ad eundem IP, but
The concurrent flow greater than 3 times of traditional disk array is generated, overall efficiency promotes 10 times or more.
Network security technology (Network Security Technology)
Depending on the structural design networked by servicing independent licence system, equipment and the modes such as user data is completely isolated every time
The network security problem that puzzlement internet has thoroughly been eradicated from structure, does not need antivirus applet, firewall generally, has prevented black
The attack of visitor and virus, structural carefree secure network is provided for user.
It services innovative technology (Service Innovation Technology)
Business and transmission are fused together by unified video platform, whether single user, private user or a net
The sum total of network is all only primary automatic connection.User terminal, set-top box or PC are attached directly to unified video platform, obtain rich
The multimedia video service of rich colorful various forms.Unified video platform is traditional to substitute with table schema using " menu type "
Complicated applications programming, considerably less code, which can be used, can be realized complicated application, realize the new business innovation of " endless ".
Networking depending on networking is as described below:
It is a kind of central controlled network structure depending on networking, which can be Tree Network, Star network, ring network etc. class
Type, but centralized control node is needed to control whole network in network on this basis.
As shown in Figure 1, being divided into access net and Metropolitan Area Network (MAN) two parts depending on networking.
The equipment of access mesh portions can be mainly divided into 3 classes: node server, access switch, terminal (including various machines
Top box, encoding board, memory etc.).Node server is connected with access switch, and access switch can be with multiple terminal phases
Even, and it can connect Ethernet.
Wherein, node server is the node that centralized control functions are played in access net, can control access switch and terminal.
Node server can directly be connected with access switch, can also directly be connected with terminal.
Similar, the equipment of metropolitan area mesh portions can also be divided into 3 classes: metropolitan area server, node switch, node serve
Device.Metropolitan area server is connected with node switch, and node switch can be connected with multiple node servers.
Wherein, node server is the node server for accessing mesh portions, i.e. node server had both belonged to access wet end
Point, and belong to metropolitan area mesh portions.
Metropolitan area server is the node that centralized control functions are played in Metropolitan Area Network (MAN), can control node switch and node serve
Device.Metropolitan area server can be directly connected to node switch, can also be directly connected to node server.
It can be seen that be entirely a kind of central controlled network structure of layering depending on networking network, and node server and metropolitan area
The network controlled under server can be the various structures such as tree-shaped, star-like, cyclic annular.
Visually claim, access mesh portions can form unified video platform (part in virtual coil), and multiple unified videos are flat
Platform can form view networking;Each unified video platform can be interconnected by metropolitan area and wide area depending on networking.
Classify depending on networked devices
1.1 embodiment of the present invention can be mainly divided into 3 classes: server depending on the equipment in networking, interchanger (including with
Too net gateway), terminal (including various set-top boxes, encoding board, memory etc.).Depending on networking can be divided on the whole Metropolitan Area Network (MAN) (or
Person country net, World Wide Web etc.) and access net.
1.2 equipment for wherein accessing mesh portions can be mainly divided into 3 classes: node server, access switch (including with
Too net gateway), terminal (including various set-top boxes, encoding board, memory etc.).
The specific hardware structure of each access network equipment are as follows:
Node server:
As shown in Fig. 2, mainly including Network Interface Module 201, switching engine module 202, CPU module 203, disk array
Module 204;
Wherein, Network Interface Module 201, the Bao Jun that CPU module 203, disk array module 204 are come in enter switching engine
Module 202;Switching engine module 202 look into the operation of address table 205 to the packet come in, to obtain the navigation information of packet;
And the packet is stored according to the navigation information of packet the queue of corresponding pack buffer 206;If the queue of pack buffer 206 is close
It is full, then it abandons;All pack buffer queues of 202 poll of switching engine mould, are forwarded: 1) port if meeting the following conditions
It is less than to send caching;2) the queue package counting facility is greater than zero.Disk array module 204 mainly realizes the control to hard disk, including
The operation such as initialization, read-write to hard disk;CPU module 203 is mainly responsible between access switch, terminal (not shown)
Protocol processes, to address table 205 (including descending protocol packet address table, uplink protocol package address table, data packet addressed table)
Configuration, and, the configuration to disk array module 204.
Access switch:
As shown in figure 3, mainly including Network Interface Module (downstream network interface module 301, uplink network interface module
302), switching engine module 303 and CPU module 304;
Wherein, the packet (upstream data) that downstream network interface module 301 is come in enters packet detection module 305;Packet detection mould
Whether mesh way address (DA), source address (SA), type of data packet and the packet length of the detection packet of block 305 meet the requirements, if met,
It then distributes corresponding flow identifier (stream-id), and enters switching engine module 303, otherwise abandon;Uplink network interface mould
The packet (downlink data) that block 302 is come in enters switching engine module 303;The data packet that CPU module 204 is come in enters switching engine
Module 303;Switching engine module 303 look into the operation of address table 306 to the packet come in, to obtain the navigation information of packet;
If the packet into switching engine module 303 is that downstream network interface is gone toward uplink network interface, in conjunction with flow identifier
(stream-id) packet is stored in the queue of corresponding pack buffer 307;If the queue of the pack buffer 307 is close full,
It abandons;If the packet into switching engine module 303 is not that downstream network interface is gone toward uplink network interface, according to packet
Navigation information is stored in the data packet queue of corresponding pack buffer 307;If the queue of the pack buffer 307 is close full,
Then abandon.
All pack buffer queues of 303 poll of switching engine module, are divided to two kinds of situations in embodiments of the present invention:
If the queue is that downstream network interface is gone toward uplink network interface, meets the following conditions and be forwarded: 1)
It is less than that the port sends caching;2) the queue package counting facility is greater than zero;3) token that rate control module generates is obtained;
If the queue is not that downstream network interface is gone toward uplink network interface, meets the following conditions and is forwarded:
1) it is less than to send caching for the port;2) the queue package counting facility is greater than zero.
Rate control module 208 is configured by CPU module 204, to all downlink networks in programmable interval
Interface generates token toward the pack buffer queue that uplink network interface is gone, to control the code rate of forwarded upstream.
CPU module 304 is mainly responsible for the protocol processes between node server, the configuration to address table 306, and,
Configuration to rate control module 308.
Ethernet association turns gateway:
As shown in figure 4, mainly including Network Interface Module (downstream network interface module 401, uplink network interface module
402), switching engine module 403, CPU module 404, packet detection module 405, rate control module 408, address table 406, Bao Huan
Storage 407 and MAC adding module 409, MAC removing module 410.
Wherein, the data packet that downstream network interface module 401 is come in enters packet detection module 405;Packet detection module 405 is examined
Ethernet mac DA, ethernet mac SA, Ethernet length or frame type, the view networking mesh way address of measured data packet
DA, whether meet the requirements depending on networking source address SA, depending on networking data Packet type and packet length, corresponding stream is distributed if meeting
Identifier (stream-id);Then, MAC DA, MAC SA, length or frame type are subtracted by MAC removing module 410
(2byte), and enter corresponding receive and cache, otherwise abandon;
Downstream network interface module 401 detects the transmission caching of the port, according to the view of packet networking mesh if there is Bao Ze
Address D A knows the ethernet mac DA of corresponding terminal, adds the ethernet mac DA of terminal, Ethernet assists the MAC for turning gateway
SA, Ethernet length or frame type, and send.
The function that Ethernet association turns other modules in gateway is similar with access switch.
Terminal:
It mainly include Network Interface Module, Service Processing Module and CPU module;For example, set-top box mainly connects including network
Mouth mold block, video/audio encoding and decoding engine modules, CPU module;Encoding board mainly includes Network Interface Module, video encoding engine
Module, CPU module;Memory mainly includes Network Interface Module, CPU module and disk array module.
The equipment of 1.3 metropolitan area mesh portions can be mainly divided into 2 classes: node server, node switch, metropolitan area server.
Wherein, node switch mainly includes Network Interface Module, switching engine module and CPU module;Metropolitan area server mainly includes
Network Interface Module, switching engine module and CPU module are constituted.
2, networking data package definition is regarded
2.1 access network data package definitions
Access net data packet mainly include following sections: destination address (DA), source address (SA), reserve bytes,
payload(PDU)、CRC。
As shown in the table, the data packet for accessing net mainly includes following sections:
DA | SA | Reserved | Payload | CRC |
Wherein:
Destination address (DA) is made of 8 bytes (byte), and first character section indicates type (such as the various associations of data packet
Discuss packet, multicast packet, unicast packet etc.), be up to 256 kinds of possibility, the second byte to the 6th byte is metropolitan area net address,
Seven, the 8th bytes are access net address;
Source address (SA) is also to be made of 8 bytes (byte), is defined identical as destination address (DA);
Reserve bytes are made of 2 bytes;
The part payload has different length according to the type of different datagrams, is if it is various protocol packages
64 bytes are 32+1024=1056 bytes if it is single group unicast packets words, are not restricted to above 2 kinds certainly;
CRC is made of 4 bytes, and calculation method follows the Ethernet CRC algorithm of standard.
2.2 Metropolitan Area Network (MAN) packet definitions
The topology of Metropolitan Area Network (MAN) is pattern, may there is 2 kinds, connection even of more than two kinds, i.e. node switching between two equipment
It can all can exceed that 2 kinds between machine and node server, node switch and node switch, node switch and node server
Connection.But the metropolitan area net address of metropolitan area network equipment is uniquely, to close to accurately describe the connection between metropolitan area network equipment
System, introduces parameter in embodiments of the present invention: label, uniquely to describe a metropolitan area network equipment.
(Multi-Protocol Label Switch, multiprotocol label are handed over by the definition of label and MPLS in this specification
Change) label definition it is similar, it is assumed that between equipment A and equipment B there are two connection, then data packet from equipment A to equipment B just
There are 2 labels, data packet also there are 2 labels from equipment B to equipment A.Label is divided into label, outgoing label, it is assumed that data packet enters
The label (entering label) of equipment A is 0x0000, and the label (outgoing label) when this data packet leaves equipment A may reform into
0x0001.The networking process of Metropolitan Area Network (MAN) is to enter network process under centralized control, also means that address distribution, the label of Metropolitan Area Network (MAN)
Distribution be all to be dominated by metropolitan area server, node switch, node server be all passively execute, this point with
The label distribution of MPLS is different, and the distribution of the label of MPLS is the result that interchanger, server are negotiated mutually.
As shown in the table, the data packet of Metropolitan Area Network (MAN) mainly includes following sections:
DA | SA | Reserved | Label | Payload | CRC |
That is destination address (DA), source address (SA), reserve bytes (Reserved), label, payload (PDU), CRC.Its
In, the format of label, which can refer to, such as gives a definition: label is 32bit, wherein high 16bit retains, only with low 16bit, its position
Set is between the reserve bytes and payload of data packet.
Based on the above-mentioned characteristic of view networking, one of the core concepts of the embodiments of the present invention is proposed, it then follows regard the association of networking
View acquires the data packet in main control server by acquisition server, determines that service server and view join by analyzing data packet
The quantity and variable quantity of network termination and each province account for the ratio of view networking service amount, realize automatic monitoring business and band
Wide flow uses.
Referring to Fig. 5, a kind of step flow chart of the service traffics monitoring method embodiment of view networking of the invention is shown,
Described depending on networking includes: view networking main control server, is networked multiple service servers for communicating of main control server with the view, with
Multiple view networked terminals of service server communication are networked the acquisition server that communicates of main control server with the view, and described
The monitor client of acquisition server communication, the method can specifically include following steps:
Step 501, the acquisition server is according to view networking protocol, the acquisition view connection from view networking main control server
Network data packet;
It in embodiments of the present invention, include multiple node servers depending on networking, wherein node server can be divided into: view connection
Net main control server, the multiple service servers communicated with depending on networking main control server, and it is logical with view networking main control server
The acquisition server of letter.
Service server is responsible for the various businesses of processing view networked terminals, provides various businesses data to view networked terminals
(for example, video flowing and audio stream).It is responsible for control depending on networking main control server and dispatches each service server.Service server it
Between the service data interaction main control server that needs to network by view realize.
For example, business datum to be sent to affiliated service server, business first depending on networked terminals for business transprovincially
Business datum is sent to view networking main control server by server, and business datum is distributed to other again depending on networking main control server
Then service server is then forwarded to other service terminals by service server.
For business inside the province, business datum is sent to affiliated service server, business service first depending on networked terminals
Business datum is transmitted to other view networked terminals again by device.
Acquisition server is responsible for according to view networking protocol, the acquisition view networking data packet from view networking main control server.?
In the embodiment of the present invention, the step 501 may include following sub-step:
Sub-step S11, the acquisition server, according to view connection agreement, crawl regards connection from view networking main control server
Network data packet;
Sub-step S12, the acquisition server is according to preset data form, by the view networking data package composite number of crawl
Gather according to packet.
Specifically, acquisition server can will regard networking data package generated data packet set according to PCAP file format.
PCAP file format are as follows: file header+(data packet head+data packet)+(data packet head+data packet) ...
Step 502, the acquisition server uses the view networking data packet, generates business monitoring data;
In embodiments of the present invention, the step 502 may include following sub-step:
Sub-step S21, the acquisition server are parsed to described depending on networking data packet according to described depending on networking protocol,
Obtain service configuration information;The service configuration information include: come source MAC, target MAC (Media Access Control) address,
Specifically, service configuration information may include: to come source MAC, target MAC (Media Access Control) address, stream type, time, agreement
The information such as type, VMS source address, destination address PDU.
Sub-step S22, the acquisition server according to described come source MAC and target MAC (Media Access Control) address, from initialized data base
The middle information for searching corresponding view networked terminals;
In initialized data base, it is stored with the corresponding pass for coming source MAC, target MAC (Media Access Control) address and the information of view networked terminals
System, a pair come source MAC and target MAC (Media Access Control) address and uniquely correspond to a view networked terminals.
Sub-step S23, the acquisition server use the information of the service configuration information and the view networked terminals,
Generate business monitoring data.
Business monitoring data can specifically include: view networked terminals title, terminal subordinate server, source province, purpose save,
Total flow, type of service etc..
Step 503, the business monitoring data are sent to the monitor client by the acquisition server.
In a kind of preferable example of the embodiment of the present invention, business monitoring data directly can be sent to prison by acquisition server
Client is controlled, is parsed by monitor client and shows data.
In another preferable example of the embodiment of the present invention, acquisition server can will monitor number by business end server
According to being forwarded to monitor client.Specifically, described take depending on the client that can also include to communicate with the acquisition server of networking
Business device, the acquisition are communicated by the client-server with the monitor client;The step 503 may include:
The business monitoring data are sent to the client-server by the acquisition server;The client service
Device is used to summarize the business monitoring data of each acquisition server, and the business monitoring data summarized are sent to the monitoring visitor
Family end.
In embodiments of the present invention, monitor client obtains IP address and the port of client-server by configuration file
Number, to establish TCP connection with client-server.Monitor client can send to client-server and subscribe to message.Visitor
Family end server gives the client of all connections periodically through udp broadcast data packet.Client received data packet is parsed and is shown
Show.
Client-server obtains the IP address and port numbers of acquisition server by configuration file, to take with acquisition
Business device establishes TCP connection.
In the embodiment of the present invention, by the way of be combineding with each other depending on networking protocol and IP agreement, view networking service is carried out
Monitoring and bandwidth traffic use monitoring.Acquisition server acquisition regards networking from the acquisition in main control server according to view networking service
Data packet determines that service server is accounted for the quantity and variable quantity that regard networked terminals and each province by analyzing data packet
Depending on the ratio of networking service amount, realizes automatic monitoring business and bandwidth traffic uses.Acquisition server can pass through IP agreement
By business monitoring data forwarding to client-server, client-server is given business monitoring data forwarding by IP agreement
Client.Monitoring personnel the convenient service conditions for intuitively checking view networking and bandwidth traffic can use feelings from client
Condition.
In order to make those skilled in the art can better understand that the embodiment of the present invention, below by an example to this hair
Bright embodiment is illustrated:
The schematic diagram that monitor client in the embodiment of the present invention obtains business monitoring data is shown referring to Fig. 6.
Monitor client obtains the IP address and port numbers of client-server by configuration file, to take with client
Business device establishes TCP connection.Monitor client can send to client-server and subscribe to message.Client-server is periodically logical
Udp broadcast data packet is crossed to the client of all connections.
Client-server obtains the IP address and port numbers of acquisition server by configuration file, to take with acquisition
Business device establishes TCP connection.
Acquisition server regards networking data packet from view networking main control server acquisition according to view networking protocol, and according to PCAP
File format processing.View networking data packet of the acquisition server according to view networking protocol parsing view networking data packet, after parsing
It includes: carrying out the information such as source MAC, target MAC (Media Access Control) address, stream type, time, protocol type, VMS source address, destination address PDU.
Acquisition server comes source MAC and target MAC (Media Access Control) address, and the information of corresponding view networked terminals is searched from initialized data base.
Acquisition server generates business using the information that will regard the information of networked terminals and the view networking data packet after parsing
Monitoring data specifically includes that view networked terminals title, terminal subordinate server, source province, purpose province, total flow, type of service
Deng.Acquisition server sends data packet to client-server by TCP connection periodically by business monitoring data.
Client-server received data packet and parse obtain business monitoring data, then business is supervised by TCP connection
Data forwarding is controlled to monitor client.
Monitor client receives business monitoring data and shows.Monitoring personnel can be apparent to just from monitor client
In equipment, type of service and the occupied bandwidth of the business of progress.And it can be apparent that each business institute on map
The province being related to.Monitoring personnel can accurately know the state of video conference and the equipment of bandwidth exception in real time, convenient
Processing problem.
It should be noted that for simple description, therefore, it is stated as a series of action groups for embodiment of the method
It closes, but those skilled in the art should understand that, embodiment of that present invention are not limited by the describe sequence of actions, because according to
According to the embodiment of the present invention, some steps may be performed in other sequences or simultaneously.Secondly, those skilled in the art also should
Know, the embodiments described in the specification are all preferred embodiments, and the related movement not necessarily present invention is implemented
Necessary to example.
Referring to Fig. 7, a kind of structural block diagram of the business monitoring Installation practice of view networking of the invention, the view are shown
Networking includes: that view networking main control server takes with the multiple service servers communicated depending on networking main control server with business
Multiple view networked terminals of business device communication take with the acquisition server communicated depending on networking main control server with the acquisition
The monitor client of business device communication, described device can specifically include following module:
Positioned at the packet capture module 701 of the acquisition server, for being networked from the view according to view networking protocol
Acquisition view networking data packet in main control server;
Positioned at the business monitoring data generation module 702 of the acquisition server, for using the view networking data packet,
Generate business monitoring data;
Positioned at the business monitoring data transmission blocks 703 of the acquisition server, for the business monitoring data to be sent out
It send to the monitor client.
In embodiments of the present invention, the business monitoring data generation module 702 may include:
Analyzing sub-module obtains business for parsing to described depending on networking data packet according to described depending on networking protocol
Configuration information;The service configuration information includes: to come source MAC, target MAC (Media Access Control) address;
End message search submodule, for according to described come source MAC and target MAC (Media Access Control) address, from initialized data base
The middle information for searching corresponding view networked terminals;
Business monitoring data generate submodule, for the letter using the service configuration information and the view networked terminals
Breath generates business monitoring data.
In embodiments of the present invention, the view networking further include: the client-server communicated with the acquisition server,
The acquisition is communicated by the client-server with the monitor client;
The business monitoring data transmission blocks 703 may include:
Business monitoring data sending submodule, for the business monitoring data to be sent to the client-server;
The client-server is used to summarize the business monitoring data of each acquisition server, and the business monitoring data summarized are sent out
It send to the monitor client.
In embodiments of the present invention, the packet capture module 701 may include:
Packet capture submodule, for grabbing view networking number from view networking main control server according to view connection agreement
According to packet;
Data packet group zygote module is used for according to preset data form, by the view networking data package generated data of crawl
Packet set.
For device embodiment, since it is basically similar to the method embodiment, related so being described relatively simple
Place illustrates referring to the part of embodiment of the method.
The embodiment of the invention also discloses a kind of electronic equipment, including memory, processor and storage are on a memory simultaneously
The computer program that can be run on a processor, which is characterized in that the processor performs the steps of when executing described program
According to view networking protocol, the acquisition view networking data packet from view networking main control server;
Using the view networking data packet, business monitoring data are generated;
The business monitoring data are sent to the monitor client.
In the embodiment of the present invention, includes: view networking main control server depending on networking, communicated with described depending on networking main control server
Multiple service servers, the multiple view networked terminals communicated with service server, with it is described depending on networking main control server communicate
Acquisition server, the monitor client communicated with the acquisition server.The processor can be applied to the acquisition clothes
Business device.
The processor can also perform the steps of when executing described program
It is parsed to described depending on networking data packet according to described depending on networking protocol, obtains service configuration information;The industry
Business configuration information includes: to come source MAC, target MAC (Media Access Control) address;
According to described come source MAC and target MAC (Media Access Control) address, corresponding view networked terminals are searched from initialized data base
Information;
Using the information of the service configuration information and the view networked terminals, business monitoring data are generated.
The processor can also perform the steps of when executing described program
The business monitoring data are sent to the client-server;The client-server is each for summarizing
The business monitoring data of acquisition server, and the business monitoring data summarized are sent to the monitor client.
The processor can also perform the steps of when executing described program
According to view connection agreement, crawl regards networking data packet from view networking main control server;
According to preset data form, by the view networking data package generated data packet set of crawl.
The embodiment of the invention also discloses a kind of computer readable storage mediums, are stored thereon with computer program, special
The step of sign is, which realizes Fig. 5 embodiment the method when being executed by processor.
All the embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive manner, the highlights of each of the examples are with
The difference of other embodiments, the same or similar parts between the embodiments can be referred to each other.
It should be understood by those skilled in the art that, the embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention can provide as method, apparatus or calculate
Machine program product.Therefore, the embodiment of the present invention can be used complete hardware embodiment, complete software embodiment or combine software and
The form of the embodiment of hardware aspect.Moreover, the embodiment of the present invention can be used one or more wherein include computer can
With in the computer-usable storage medium (including but not limited to magnetic disk storage, CD-ROM, optical memory etc.) of program code
The form of the computer program product of implementation.
The embodiment of the present invention be referring to according to the method for the embodiment of the present invention, terminal device (system) and computer program
The flowchart and/or the block diagram of product describes.It should be understood that flowchart and/or the block diagram can be realized by computer program instructions
In each flow and/or block and flowchart and/or the block diagram in process and/or box combination.It can provide these
Computer program instructions are set to general purpose computer, special purpose computer, Embedded Processor or other programmable data processing terminals
Standby processor is to generate a machine, so that being held by the processor of computer or other programmable data processing terminal devices
Capable instruction generates for realizing in one or more flows of the flowchart and/or one or more blocks of the block diagram
The device of specified function.
These computer program instructions, which may also be stored in, is able to guide computer or other programmable data processing terminal devices
In computer-readable memory operate in a specific manner, so that instruction stored in the computer readable memory generates packet
The manufacture of command device is included, which realizes in one side of one or more flows of the flowchart and/or block diagram
The function of being specified in frame or multiple boxes.
These computer program instructions can also be loaded into computer or other programmable data processing terminal devices, so that
Series of operation steps are executed on computer or other programmable terminal equipments to generate computer implemented processing, thus
The instruction executed on computer or other programmable terminal equipments is provided for realizing in one or more flows of the flowchart
And/or in one or more blocks of the block diagram specify function the step of.
Although the preferred embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention has been described, once a person skilled in the art knows bases
This creative concept, then additional changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments.So the following claims are intended to be interpreted as
Including preferred embodiment and fall into all change and modification of range of embodiment of the invention.
Finally, it is to be noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second and the like be used merely to by
One entity or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, without necessarily requiring or implying these entities or operation
Between there are any actual relationship or orders.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant meaning
Covering non-exclusive inclusion, so that process, method, article or terminal device including a series of elements not only wrap
Those elements are included, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further includes for this process, method, article
Or the element that terminal device is intrinsic.In the absence of more restrictions, being wanted by what sentence "including a ..." limited
Element, it is not excluded that there is also other identical elements in process, method, article or the terminal device for including the element.
Above to a kind of business monitoring method and a kind of business monitoring dress of view networking of view networking provided by the present invention
It sets, is described in detail, used herein a specific example illustrates the principle and implementation of the invention, above
The explanation of embodiment is merely used to help understand method and its core concept of the invention;Meanwhile for the general skill of this field
Art personnel, according to the thought of the present invention, there will be changes in the specific implementation manner and application range, in conclusion this
Description should not be construed as limiting the invention.
Claims (10)
1. it is a kind of view networking business monitoring method, which is characterized in that it is described view networking include: view network main control server, with
Multiple service servers of the view networking main control server communication, the multiple view networked terminals communicated with service server, with
The acquisition server of the view networking main control server communication, the monitor client communicated with the acquisition server, the side
Method includes:
The acquisition server is according to view networking protocol, the acquisition view networking data packet from view networking main control server;
The acquisition server uses the view networking data packet, generates business monitoring data;
The business monitoring data are sent to the monitor client by the acquisition server.
2. the method according to claim 1, wherein the acquisition server use the view networking data packet,
Generate business monitoring data the step of include:
The acquisition server is parsed to described depending on networking data packet according to described depending on networking protocol, obtains business configuration letter
Breath;The service configuration information includes: to come source MAC, target MAC (Media Access Control) address;
The acquisition server, come source MAC and target MAC (Media Access Control) address, searches corresponding view according to described from initialized data base
The information of networked terminals;
The acquisition server generates business monitoring number using the information of the service configuration information and the view networked terminals
According to.
3. the method according to claim 1, wherein the view is networked further include: logical with the acquisition server
The client-server of letter, the acquisition are communicated by the client-server with the monitor client;
The step of business monitoring data are sent to the monitor client by the acquisition server include:
The business monitoring data are sent to the client-server by the acquisition server;The client-server is used
The monitoring client is sent in the business monitoring data for summarizing each acquisition server, and by the business monitoring data summarized
End.
4. the method according to claim 1, wherein the acquisition server is according to view networking protocol, from described
Include: depending on the step of networking data packet depending on acquisition in networking main control server
The acquisition server, according to view connection agreement, crawl regards networking data packet from view networking main control server;
The acquisition server is according to preset data form, by the view networking data package generated data packet set of crawl.
5. it is a kind of view networking business monitoring device, which is characterized in that it is described view networking include: view network main control server, with
Multiple service servers of the view networking main control server communication, the multiple view networked terminals communicated with service server, with
The acquisition server of the view networking main control server communication, the monitor client communicated with the acquisition server, the dress
It sets and includes:
Positioned at the packet capture module of the acquisition server, for being taken from view networking master control according to view networking protocol
It is engaged in acquiring view networking data packet in device;
Industry is generated for using the view networking data packet positioned at the business monitoring data generation module of the acquisition server
Business monitoring data;
It is described for being sent to the business monitoring data positioned at the business monitoring data transmission blocks of the acquisition server
Monitor client.
6. device according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the business monitoring data generation module includes:
Analyzing sub-module obtains business configuration for parsing to described depending on networking data packet according to described depending on networking protocol
Information;The service configuration information includes: to come source MAC, target MAC (Media Access Control) address;
End message searches submodule, for, come source MAC and target MAC (Media Access Control) address, being looked into from initialized data base according to described
Look for the information of corresponding view networked terminals;
Business monitoring data generate submodule, for using the information of the service configuration information and the view networked terminals,
Generate business monitoring data.
7. device according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the view networking further include: logical with the acquisition server
The client-server of letter, the acquisition are communicated by the client-server with the monitor client;
The business monitoring data transmission blocks include:
Business monitoring data sending submodule, for the business monitoring data to be sent to the client-server;It is described
Client-server is used to summarize the business monitoring data of each acquisition server, and the business monitoring data summarized are sent to
The monitor client.
8. device according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the packet capture module includes:
Packet capture submodule, for grabbing view networking data from view networking main control server according to view connection agreement
Packet;
Data packet group zygote module is used for according to preset data form, by the view networking data package generated data packet collection of crawl
It closes.
9. a kind of electronic equipment including memory, processor and stores the calculating that can be run on a memory and on a processor
Machine program, which is characterized in that the processor performs the steps of when executing described program
According to view networking protocol, the acquisition view networking data packet from view networking main control server;
Using the view networking data packet, business monitoring data are generated;
The business monitoring data are sent to the monitor client.
10. a kind of computer readable storage medium, is stored thereon with computer program, which is characterized in that the program is by processor
The step of any one of Claims 1-4 the method is realized when execution.
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