CN108956117A - The minimizing technology of electric and magnetic oscillation component, Diagnosis of Rotating Machinery method and device - Google Patents

The minimizing technology of electric and magnetic oscillation component, Diagnosis of Rotating Machinery method and device Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN108956117A
CN108956117A CN201810787683.8A CN201810787683A CN108956117A CN 108956117 A CN108956117 A CN 108956117A CN 201810787683 A CN201810787683 A CN 201810787683A CN 108956117 A CN108956117 A CN 108956117A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
frequency
wave crest
rotating machinery
periphery
frequency spectrum
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201810787683.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN108956117B (en
Inventor
持田武志
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
JFE Advantech Co Ltd
Original Assignee
JFE Advantech Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by JFE Advantech Co Ltd filed Critical JFE Advantech Co Ltd
Publication of CN108956117A publication Critical patent/CN108956117A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108956117B publication Critical patent/CN108956117B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01MTESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01M7/00Vibration-testing of structures; Shock-testing of structures
    • G01M7/02Vibration-testing by means of a shake table
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01MTESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01M13/00Testing of machine parts
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01HMEASUREMENT OF MECHANICAL VIBRATIONS OR ULTRASONIC, SONIC OR INFRASONIC WAVES
    • G01H17/00Measuring mechanical vibrations or ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves, not provided for in the preceding groups
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R23/00Arrangements for measuring frequencies; Arrangements for analysing frequency spectra
    • G01R23/16Spectrum analysis; Fourier analysis
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R31/00Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
    • G01R31/34Testing dynamo-electric machines

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Measurement Of Mechanical Vibrations Or Ultrasonic Waves (AREA)
  • Testing Of Devices, Machine Parts, Or Other Structures Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

Problem of the present invention is that accurately removing the frequency component of electric and magnetic oscillation caused by inverter power supply from the signal of vibrating sensor for being installed on the rotating machinery driven as inverter power supply.For this purpose, carrying out Fourier transformation to the time of vibration waveform got by vibrating sensor, frequency spectrum is calculated.The frequency of the maximum wave crest on the periphery of the integral multiple of the carrier frequency of inverter power supply is set as reference frequency.The auto-correlation function of the frequency spectrum on calculating benchmark frequency periphery.Seek the interval of the wave crest of the auto-correlation function on reference frequency periphery.It will be as the wave crest existing for the peak separation of wave crest is extracted as object wave crest at equal intervals existing for the reference frequency periphery.Reduce the level of the frequency component of object wave crest in frequency spectrum.

Description

The minimizing technology of electric and magnetic oscillation component, Diagnosis of Rotating Machinery method and device
Technical field
The present invention relates to the minimizing technology of electric and magnetic oscillation component, Diagnosis of Rotating Machinery method and Diagnosis of Rotating Machinery dresses It sets.
Background technique
The equipment in factory etc. stops in order to prevent, is determined the vibration of rotating machinery in the past to monitor abnormal set Standby diagnosis (for example, referring to non-patent literature 1).
In recent years, it is used more and more by the motor of Driven by inverter.The electronic equipment that inverter mode drives There is the advantage that following, that is, only by change setting (frequency modulating signal of inverter power supply), just can simply change Variable speed is operated.But it is generated caused by carrier frequency when running well as the motor of Driven by inverter Electric and magnetic oscillation, this in vibration diagnosis become noise and interfere vibration anomaly monitoring.Therefore, it is supervised in the vibration of rotating machinery In view apparatus, following method is devised, that is, from the signal of the vibrating sensor measured, remove electricity caused by inverter The frequency component of magnetic vibration, to carry out vibration diagnosis.
In patent document 1, a kind of minimizing technology of electric and magnetic oscillation component including following processing is disclosed.
Detect the given frequency model on the basis of the frequency for the integral multiple for becoming the carrier frequency determined by inverter power supply Multiple peak values in enclosing.
, as benchmark peak value, to seek the whole of the reference peak Yu each peak value with the immediate peak value of the integral multiple of carrier frequency Frequency interval.
Reference frequency interval is determined according to frequency interval, and the peak value for extracting the integral multiple that frequency interval is benchmark frequency interval is made To remove object peak value.
The method of patent document 1 is that upward convex point is defined as wave crest and finds wave crest first, and from the crest location Method as peak separation is sought, although ideal spectrum waveform is effectively, since actual data are with certain Obtained from the sample rate of time carries out A/D transformation to the signal of vibrating sensor, and frequency spectrum is also discrete data, therefore by There is error in each crest location and added up in FFT leaks (leakage) the problems such as, error is possible to become larger.In addition, The method of patent document 1 it is also possible to by simple noise, be not that wave crest caused by inverter electric and magnetic oscillation is also detected as Except object wave crest.
Patent document 2 discloses a kind of method of the frequency component of electric and magnetic oscillation caused by determining inverter.But it is right For this method, due to the carrier frequency and modulating frequency according to inverter power supply, electromagnetic vibration caused by inverter is calculated Dynamic frequency, and removal can not then be determined so if modulating frequency, that is, motor revolving speed is unknown by being set as removal object wave crest Object wave crest.
Citation
Patent document
Patent document 1:JP speciallys permit No. 5565120
Patent document 2:JP special open 2016-116251
Non-patent literature
Non-patent literature 1: bright work of recording on well, " live query To answer え る real trample vibratory drilling method To I Ru device diagnostic (return Answer the device diagnostic based on actual vibration method of scene enquirement) ", Japanese plant protects association, in September, 1998
Summary of the invention
(subject to be solved by the invention)
Problem of the present invention is that from the signal for the vibrating sensor for being installed on the rotating machinery driven by inverter power supply In, accurately remove the frequency component of electric and magnetic oscillation caused by inverter power supply.In addition, problem of the present invention is that, base Diagnosis of Rotating Machinery is accurately proceed in the removal of such electric and magnetic oscillation component.
(means for solving the problems)
The 1st aspect of the present invention provides a kind of minimizing technology of electric and magnetic oscillation component, in the removal of the electric and magnetic oscillation component In method, the vibration of the rotating machinery is obtained by being installed on by the vibrating sensor of the rotating machinery of inverter power supply driving Dynamic time waveform carries out Fourier transformation to time of vibration waveform, frequency spectrum is calculated, by the inverter power supply in the frequency spectrum The frequency of maximum wave crest on periphery of integral multiple of carrier frequency be set as reference frequency, calculate the institute on the reference frequency periphery The auto-correlation function for stating frequency spectrum, the interval of the wave crest of the auto-correlation function by seeking the reference frequency periphery, thus The peak separation of wave crest at equal intervals is sought existing for the reference frequency periphery, is extracted before and after the reference frequency every institute Wave crest existing for peak separation is stated as object wave crest, and reduces the electricity of the frequency component of object wave crest described in the frequency spectrum It is flat.The level of the object wave crest is e.g. reduced to wave crest by the reduction of the level of the frequency component of the object wave crest The level of peak foot.
The 2nd aspect of the present invention provides a kind of Diagnosis of Rotating Machinery method, in the Diagnosis of Rotating Machinery method, to logical The frequency spectrum after the removal of electric and magnetic oscillation component is carried out inverse Fourier transform by the minimizing technology for crossing the electric and magnetic oscillation component to be come Time of vibration waveform is calculated, the time of vibration waveform as obtained from the inverse Fourier transform is based on, determines rotating machinery State.
The 3rd aspect of the present invention provides a kind of Diagnosis of Rotating Machinery device, has: vibrating sensor, be installed on by The rotating machinery of inverter power supply driving;Fourier transformation portion, the rotation to being got by the vibrating sensor The time of vibration waveform of favourable turn tool carries out Fourier transformation to calculate frequency spectrum;Auto-correlation function calculation part, to reference frequency week The auto-correlation function of the frequency spectrum on side is calculated, wherein the reference frequency is the inverter power supply in the frequency spectrum Carrier frequency integral multiple periphery maximum wave crest frequency;Peak separation test section, by seeking the benchmark frequency The interval of the wave crest of the auto-correlation function on rate periphery, to seek existing for the reference frequency periphery wave crest at equal intervals Peak separation;Object wave crest test section extracts the wave crest existing for the peak separation before and after the reference frequency As object wave crest;Level reduction portion reduces the level of the frequency component of object wave crest described in the frequency spectrum;Fourier Inverse transformation portion, the frequency spectrum after being reduced to the level of the frequency component for making the object wave crest by level reduction portion into Row inverse Fourier transform;And determination unit, it is based on the time of vibration waveform as obtained from the inverse Fourier transform, is determined The state of rotating machinery.The reduction of the level of the frequency component of the object wave crest in level reduction portion is, for example, by institute State object wave crest level be reduced to wave crest peak foot level.
(invention effect)
The minimizing technology of related electric and magnetic oscillation component according to the present invention can be driven from being installed on by inverter power supply Rotating machinery vibrating sensor signal in accurately remove the frequency point of electric and magnetic oscillation caused by inverter power supply Amount.In addition, Diagnosis of Rotating Machinery method involved according to the present invention and Diagnosis of Rotating Machinery device, by accurately going Except electric and magnetic oscillation component caused by inverter power supply, so as to realize high-precision Diagnosis of Rotating Machinery.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of Diagnosis of Rotating Machinery device involved in embodiments of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of the processing for illustrating to be executed by Diagnosis of Rotating Machinery device.
Fig. 3 A is the curve graph for showing acceleration time waveform.
Fig. 3 B is the curve graph for showing the frequency spectrum as obtained from the FFT of acceleration time waveform.
Fig. 3 C is the curve graph for showing the frequency spectrum near reference frequency.
Fig. 4 is the curve graph of the calculated auto-correlation function of frequency spectrum shown near reference frequency.
Fig. 5 is the curve graph of frequency spectrum near reference frequency that is showing extraction for illustrating object wave crest.
Fig. 6 is the curve graph for showing the frequency spectrum near the reference frequency after wave crest component is eliminated.
The acceleration time obtained from Fig. 7 is the inverse FFT of the frequency spectrum near the reference frequency shown after being eliminated as wave crest component The curve graph of waveform.
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram eliminated for illustrating wave crest component.
(symbol description)
1 Diagnosis of Rotating Machinery device
2 inverter power supplies
3 motor
4 piezoelectric acceleration sensors
5 processing units
6 pretreatment portions
7 storage units
8 operational parts
9 input units
10 output sections
11 amplifiers
12 bandpass filters
13 A/D converters
21 Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) portions (Fourier transformation portion)
22 auto-correlation function calculation parts
23 peak separation test sections
24 object wave crest test sections
25 wave crest component elimination portions (level reduction portion)
26 inverse fast Fourier transform portions (inverse Fourier transform portion)
27 determination units.
Specific embodiment
The embodiment of invention described below includes following method, that is, removal is installed on to be driven by inverter power supply Rotating machinery vibrating sensor signal in include inverter power supply caused by electric and magnetic oscillation component.In this method In, in order to determine the frequency component of electric and magnetic oscillation caused by inverter power supply, even if not extracting whole waves of certain frequency range Peak separation is simultaneously sought and not with modulating frequency from its positional relationship for input in peak, also determines the object reduced as level Wave crest interval.That is, the peak search caused by inverter power supply, this method has feature below.
Seek equally spaced multiple wave crest (lines on the carrier frequency periphery as the feature of frequency component caused by inverter Frequency spectrum) interval.
Modulating frequency is not used in the interval calculation of the wave crest.
Fig. 1 shows Diagnosis of Rotating Machinery device 1 involved in embodiments of the present invention.Become in the present embodiment and examines The rotating machinery of disconnected object is the motor 3 driven by inverter power supply 2.
Diagnosis of Rotating Machinery device 1 in present embodiment has: piezoelectric acceleration sensor (vibrating sensor) 4, It is installed on the bearing portion of motor 3;And processing unit 5, the signal from piezoelectric acceleration sensor 4 is handled.
Processing unit 5 carries out necessary pretreated pretreatment to the output from piezoelectric acceleration sensor 4 in addition to having Except portion 6, it is also equipped with storage unit 7, operational part 8, input unit 9 and output section 10.Processing unit 5 can be by addition to cpu Hardware and software mounted therein also comprising storage device as RAM, ROM construct.
It is additional for making an uproar after the output from piezoelectric acceleration sensor 4 is amplified by amplifier 11 in pretreatment portion 6 The bandpass filter 12 of sound removal, and then A/D (analog/digital) transformation is carried out by A/D converter 13.By these, treated The acceleration time waveform of the motor 3 obtained by piezoelectric acceleration sensor 4 is stored in storage unit 7.
Operational part 8 removes the electric and magnetic oscillation from inverter power supply 2 from the acceleration time waveform for be stored in storage unit 7 Component, and the judgement of the state according to the acceleration time waveform operating motor 3 for having been removed electric and magnetic oscillation component.Determine As a result for example it is output to the output section 10 as display.
Operational part 8 in present embodiment has: Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) portion (Fourier transformation portion) 21, auto-correlation function Calculation part 22, peak separation test section 23, object wave crest extraction unit 24, wave crest component elimination portion (level reduction portion) 25, quickly Inverse Fourier transform portion (inverse Fourier transform portion) 26 and determination unit 27.
The summary of the processing executed by operational part 8 is shown in the flow chart (step S1~S13) of Fig. 2.Fast Fourier Transformation component 21 executes step S1.Auto-correlation function calculation part 22 executes step S3.Peak separation test section 23 executes step S4.It is right As wave crest extraction unit 24 executes step S5, S8.Wave crest component elimination portion 25 executes step S6, S9.Inverse fast Fourier transform portion 26 execute step S12.Determination unit 27 executes step S13.
Hereinafter, illustrating the processing executed by operational part 8 referring to Fig. 2.In the following description, as needed, join together According to Fig. 3 A to Fig. 7.Fig. 3 A is an example of the acceleration time waveform got by piezoelectric acceleration sensor 4, inverter power supply 2 Carrier frequency be 12kHz, the case where modulating frequency (output frequency) of inverter power supply 2 is 20Hz.Fig. 3 B is to pass through to Fig. 7 To various waveforms obtained from the processing of the acceleration time waveform of Fig. 3 A in operational part 8.In the following description, exist by Fig. 3 A to Fig. 7 is collectively referred to as the case where " reference example ".
Firstly, in step sl, carrying out Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) to acceleration time waveform, calculating frequency spectrum.Fig. 3 B is logical Cross frequency spectrum obtained from the Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) of the acceleration time waveform of Fig. 3 A, as carrier frequency 12kHz and its 2 There is line frequency spectrum in the frequency band periphery of 24kHz again.Fig. 3 B is the figure for being nearby exaggerated the 12kHz of the frequency spectrum of Fig. 3 A, There is the wave crest at 2 times of the interval 40Hz of multiple modulating frequency 20Hz as inverter power supply 2.In addition, with inverter electricity There is the case where wave crest in the interval of the integral multiple of the modulating frequency in source, such as records in patent document 2.
Then, in step s 2, reference frequency fc is determined.Here, so-called reference frequency fc, is the inverter electricity in frequency spectrum The frequency of the maximum wave crest on the periphery (for example, range of 12kHz ± 0.2kHz) of the integral multiple of the carrier frequency in source 2.Due to carrying Wave frequency rate is known to the specification from inverter power supply 2, therefore rough frequency can be specified by user, can use input Portion 9 is inputted.It can also be shown using frequency spectrum as image in output section 10, by user based on the display come designated carrier frequency The frequency of the maximum wave crest on the periphery of the integral multiple of rate.In reference example, the maximum wave crest on specified carrier frequency periphery Frequency be accurately 11984.25Hz, be set to reference frequency fc.
In step s3, auto-correlation function is calculated for frequency spectrum.Auto-correlation function is generally mostly used for discovery time waveform Periodicity, but herein for frequency spectrum calculate auto-correlation.If calculating the auto-correlation function of frequency spectrum, the value of auto-correlation function is pressed According to the equally spaced wave crest in frequency spectrum each peak separation and become sharp wave crest, sought by program processing between wave crest Every becoming easy.
The frequency spectrum of the computing object of auto-correlation function need not be set as entire scope, as long as by the significant reference frequency of its wave crest The peripheral extent of fc is set as object.In the case where reference example, due to the modulating frequency (output frequency) of inverter power supply 2 Set maximum value as 60Hz, therefore the interval of desirable wave crest is up to 120Hz.It also takes out at this moment and calculates benchmark frequency The range of the front and back 600Hz of rate fc.In addition, front and back of the range of the lag of auto-correlation function similarly with reference frequency fc 600Hz is suitable, and is set as 200 point part (frequency resolutions of the Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) in reference example as index (index) For 3.05Hz).
Then, in step s 4, according to the auto-correlation function obtained by step S3, seek depositing on the periphery of reference frequency fc Wave crest at equal intervals peak separation P.
Fig. 4 be to the auto-correlation function on the reference frequency fc frequency spectrum periphery of the frequency spectrum (Fig. 3 B, Fig. 3 C) in reference example just The figure drawn of lag side.If successively seeking the index (lag) of the position of the wave crest (upward convex) of the auto-correlation function Difference, then become 13,13,13,13,14,13 ....In reference example, mode 13 peak separation P has been set as.Wave crest Interval P is also possible to the average value of the index difference of the position of the wave crest of auto-correlation function.In reference example, due in quick Fu The frequency resolution of leaf transformation is 3.05Hz, therefore peak separation frequency becomes the interval 3.05 × 13=39.65Hz, is able to confirm that 40Hz with 2 times of the modulating frequency 20Hz of inverter is roughly the same.
Then, in step s 5, for frequency spectrum, each peak separation P is extracted in the frequency side bigger than reference frequency fc The wave crest at place is as object wave crest.Since peak separation P is discrete value (index unit) and with ± 1 error, only Will make index advanced peak separation P (in reference example for 13) ± 1 in the range of there are wave crests, then become object wave crest.
Then, execute in frequency spectrum the level of the frequency component of object wave crest reduction, i.e., execution object wave crest point and its The elimination (elimination of wave crest component) of the frequency component of the point of front and back.
Referring to Fig. 8, illustrate an example that wave crest component is eliminated.Fig. 8 schematically shows a part of frequency spectrum.In addition, in Fig. 8 In, symbol XkIndicate object wave crest.Firstly, seeking from object wave crest XkConsecutive points Xk+1To Xk+nN (be in this embodiment 5 It is a) average value A and standard deviation.If Xk+1It is greater than standard deviation with the absolute value of the difference of average value A, then next to Xk+2 To Xk+n+1It similarly calculated, determined, repeatedly the processing, in the time with the difference of average value lower than the point appearance of standard deviation The point is set as 1 point of the peak foot of wave crest by point.For the consecutive points X of object wave crestk-1To Xk-nAlso it is similarly handled, is determined Another extracts the point of the peak foot of wave crest.In fig. 8, wave crest Xk+2、Xk-2For peak pin point.Then, to the point (wave crest of two peak feet Xk+2、Xk-2) linear interpolation is carried out, eliminate the frequency component between two peak feet.By (taking absolute value for original Fourier transformation result Plural number before) ingredient of real number and imaginary number makes its reduction multiplied by the ratio reduced by interpolation.Symbol L indicates to carry out The straight line of interpolation.
Step S5, S6 repeats specified number.That is, executing step S5, S6 for whole object wave crests.
Then, about frequency spectrum, the side smaller than reference frequency fc for frequency executes processing identical with step S5, S6, Execute the extraction of object wave crest and the elimination (step S8~S10) of wave crest component.
If being set with other reference frequencies fc, the processing (step of step S2~S11 is executed to reference frequency fc S11)。
In Fig. 5, circle mark is added to the object wave crest in frequency spectrum to show.
Fig. 6 is to reduce extracted wave crest, carries out linear interpolation to two peak feet, and the frequency component between two peak feet is disappeared Frequency spectrum after removing.Original frequency spectrum is also shown with dotted line lightly.More than, the removal of electric and magnetic oscillation component is completed.
Then, in step s 12, the frequency spectrum (being Fig. 6 in reference example) after eliminating to wave crest component carries out in quick Fu Leaf inverse transformation is back to acceleration time waveform.Fig. 7 shows the removal of the electric and magnetic oscillation component in reference example treated acceleration Waveform, and light the acceleration time waveform shown before removal processing.If comparing the acceleration amplitude of removal before and after the processing RMS value, then remove before processing as 2.48m/s2, and be 0.64m/s after removal processing2, being able to confirm that has reduced 74%.
Then, in step s 13, using electric and magnetic oscillation component removal treated acceleration time waveform (in reference example In be Fig. 7), to execute judgement relevant to the vibrational state of motor 3.It is a variety of known to the example of such judgement, such as It is judged as in the case where acceleration amplitude has been more than preset threshold value and abnormal vibrations has occurred.It can also will determine result It is output to output section 10.Electric and magnetic oscillation component removal treated acceleration time waveform can also be by various filters Reason, is used in simple diagnosis, accurate diagnosis (such diagnosis is recorded in non-patent literature 1 etc.).
It according to the present embodiment, can be with inverter in the vibration diagnosis of the rotating machinery driven by inverter power supply 2 The revolving speed of modulating frequency, that is, motor 3 of power supply 2 independently accurately remove piezoelectric acceleration sensor 4 signal in include Inverter power supply 2 caused by electric and magnetic oscillation component.As a result, it is possible to which the benchmark of previous vibration diagnosis is directly applied to In addition to the data of electric and magnetic oscillation component, it is able to carry out more accurate device diagnostic.
In embodiments, it is illustrated by taking piezoelectric acceleration sensor 4 as an example, but power type speed is passed Sensor, non-contact displacement transducer etc. also can be using the present invention.In embodiments, with the output signal of vibrating sensor Be be illustrated in case where vibration acceleration but it is also possible to be the speed integrated to vibration acceleration or The displacement of further progress integral.Sensor-disposed portion position be set as the bearing portion of motor but it is also possible to be motor with Outer rotating machinery, sensor-disposed portion position are also possible to the firm housing section of rotating machinery.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of minimizing technology of electric and magnetic oscillation component, wherein
The vibration of the rotating machinery is obtained by being installed on by the vibrating sensor of the rotating machinery of inverter power supply driving Time waveform,
Fourier transformation is carried out to time of vibration waveform, calculates frequency spectrum,
The frequency of the maximum wave crest on the periphery of the integral multiple of the carrier frequency of the inverter power supply in the frequency spectrum is set as Reference frequency,
The auto-correlation function of the frequency spectrum on the reference frequency periphery is calculated,
By seeking the interval of the wave crest of the auto-correlation function on the reference frequency periphery, to seek in the benchmark frequency The peak separation of wave crest at equal intervals existing for rate periphery,
The wave crest existing for the peak separation is extracted before and after the reference frequency as object wave crest,
And reduce the level of the frequency component of object wave crest described in the frequency spectrum.
2. the minimizing technology of electric and magnetic oscillation component according to claim 1, wherein
The reduction of the level of the frequency component of the object wave crest is the peak foot that the level of the object wave crest is reduced to wave crest Level.
3. a kind of Diagnosis of Rotating Machinery method, wherein
The frequency spectrum after removing electric and magnetic oscillation component to the minimizing technology of the electric and magnetic oscillation component by claims 1 or 2 It carries out inverse Fourier transform and calculates time of vibration waveform,
Based on the time of vibration waveform as obtained from the inverse Fourier transform, the state of rotating machinery is determined.
4. a kind of Diagnosis of Rotating Machinery device, has:
Vibrating sensor is installed on the rotating machinery driven by inverter power supply;
Fourier transformation portion, to the time of vibration waveform of the rotating machinery got by the vibrating sensor into Row Fourier transformation calculates frequency spectrum;
Auto-correlation function calculation part calculates the auto-correlation function of the frequency spectrum on reference frequency periphery, wherein described Reference frequency is the frequency of the maximum wave crest on the periphery of the integral multiple of the carrier frequency of the inverter power supply in the frequency spectrum;
Peak separation test section, the interval of the wave crest of the auto-correlation function by seeking the reference frequency periphery, from And seek existing for the reference frequency periphery peak separation of wave crest at equal intervals;
Object wave crest test section extracts before and after the reference frequency wave crest existing for the peak separation as object Wave crest;
Level reduction portion reduces the level of the frequency component of object wave crest described in the frequency spectrum;
Inverse Fourier transform portion, after being reduced to the level for the frequency component for making the object wave crest by level reduction portion The frequency spectrum carries out inverse Fourier transform;With
Determination unit is based on the time of vibration waveform as obtained from the inverse Fourier transform, determines the state of rotating machinery.
5. Diagnosis of Rotating Machinery device according to claim 4, wherein
The reduction of the level of the frequency component of the object wave crest in level reduction portion is by the electricity of the object wave crest Pancake as low as the peak foot of wave crest level.
CN201810787683.8A 2017-11-29 2018-07-18 The minimizing technology of electric and magnetic oscillation component, Diagnosis of Rotating Machinery method and device Active CN108956117B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2017-229230 2017-11-29
JP2017229230A JP6420885B1 (en) 2017-11-29 2017-11-29 Method for removing electromagnetic vibration component, diagnostic method for rotating machine, and diagnostic device for rotating machine

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108956117A true CN108956117A (en) 2018-12-07
CN108956117B CN108956117B (en) 2019-11-08

Family

ID=64098847

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810787683.8A Active CN108956117B (en) 2017-11-29 2018-07-18 The minimizing technology of electric and magnetic oscillation component, Diagnosis of Rotating Machinery method and device

Country Status (3)

Country Link
JP (1) JP6420885B1 (en)
KR (1) KR101966270B1 (en)
CN (1) CN108956117B (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110530507A (en) * 2019-08-29 2019-12-03 郑州大学 Edge calculations method, medium and system for slewing monitoring
CN111664929A (en) * 2019-03-05 2020-09-15 计算***有限公司 System for separating periodic amplitude peaks and non-periodic amplitude peaks in machine vibration data
CN112304417A (en) * 2019-07-29 2021-02-02 计算***有限公司 Removal of DC interference from vibration waveforms

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2020085603A (en) * 2018-11-21 2020-06-04 東芝産業機器システム株式会社 Method for measuring specific frequency
CN111964583B (en) * 2020-07-08 2022-05-27 瑞声新能源发展(常州)有限公司科教城分公司 Motor vibration displacement estimation method, device and medium
KR20230075513A (en) 2020-11-16 2023-05-31 미쓰비시덴키 가부시키가이샤 motor diagnostics
JP7489927B2 (en) 2021-01-27 2024-05-24 公益財団法人鉄道総合技術研究所 Diagnostic device and diagnostic method

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1457424A (en) * 2001-02-28 2003-11-19 古河电气工业株式会社 Method of measuring optical fiber drawing tensile force
JP5565120B2 (en) * 2010-06-09 2014-08-06 富士電機株式会社 High-frequency electromagnetic vibration component removal method and high-frequency electromagnetic vibration component removal device, rolling bearing diagnosis method and bearing diagnosis device for a rotating machine
CN104459676A (en) * 2014-11-05 2015-03-25 上海大学 System and method for simultaneously measuring lengths of two optical fibers
CN104599682A (en) * 2015-01-13 2015-05-06 清华大学 Method for extracting pitch period of telephone wire quality voice
JP2016116251A (en) * 2014-12-10 2016-06-23 旭化成エンジニアリング株式会社 Inverter noise removal method and diagnostic method of facility including inverter

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS587167B2 (en) 1978-11-13 1983-02-08 沖電気工業株式会社 Level measurement method
JPH03291539A (en) * 1990-04-09 1991-12-20 Toshiba Corp Detecting method for abnormality of roller bearing of electric motor
CA2687785C (en) * 2008-12-04 2015-09-15 University Of Ottawa Parameter independent detection of rotating machinery faults
JP5738711B2 (en) * 2011-07-29 2015-06-24 株式会社東芝 Rotating machine state monitoring device, rotating machine state monitoring method, and rotating machine state monitoring program
JP2015126360A (en) * 2013-12-26 2015-07-06 株式会社豊田中央研究所 Signal processor, and signal processing method
JP6160519B2 (en) * 2014-03-07 2017-07-12 株式会社Jvcケンウッド Noise reduction device
JP6044647B2 (en) * 2015-01-13 2016-12-14 株式会社明電舎 Dynamometer control device and inertia moment estimation method using the same
KR101832244B1 (en) * 2016-11-11 2018-02-27 한국과학기술연구원 Bearing Test apparatus for testing behavior of the bearing

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1457424A (en) * 2001-02-28 2003-11-19 古河电气工业株式会社 Method of measuring optical fiber drawing tensile force
JP5565120B2 (en) * 2010-06-09 2014-08-06 富士電機株式会社 High-frequency electromagnetic vibration component removal method and high-frequency electromagnetic vibration component removal device, rolling bearing diagnosis method and bearing diagnosis device for a rotating machine
CN104459676A (en) * 2014-11-05 2015-03-25 上海大学 System and method for simultaneously measuring lengths of two optical fibers
JP2016116251A (en) * 2014-12-10 2016-06-23 旭化成エンジニアリング株式会社 Inverter noise removal method and diagnostic method of facility including inverter
CN104599682A (en) * 2015-01-13 2015-05-06 清华大学 Method for extracting pitch period of telephone wire quality voice

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111664929A (en) * 2019-03-05 2020-09-15 计算***有限公司 System for separating periodic amplitude peaks and non-periodic amplitude peaks in machine vibration data
CN111664929B (en) * 2019-03-05 2022-05-03 计算***有限公司 System for separating periodic amplitude peaks and non-periodic amplitude peaks in machine vibration data
CN112304417A (en) * 2019-07-29 2021-02-02 计算***有限公司 Removal of DC interference from vibration waveforms
CN110530507A (en) * 2019-08-29 2019-12-03 郑州大学 Edge calculations method, medium and system for slewing monitoring
CN110530507B (en) * 2019-08-29 2021-10-15 郑州大学 Edge calculation method, medium, and system for monitoring rotating device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN108956117B (en) 2019-11-08
JP6420885B1 (en) 2018-11-07
JP2019100761A (en) 2019-06-24
KR101966270B1 (en) 2019-04-05

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN108956117B (en) The minimizing technology of electric and magnetic oscillation component, Diagnosis of Rotating Machinery method and device
Zhen et al. Fault diagnosis of motor drives using stator current signal analysis based on dynamic time warping
EP2005125B1 (en) A method and a system for monitoring the condition and operation of periodically moving objects
US10197594B2 (en) Tachometer signal jitter reduction system and method
US10368177B2 (en) Abnormality detecting device, abnormality detection method, and recording medium storing abnormality detection computer program
WO1997031253A1 (en) A dynamic, non-uniform clock for resampling and processing machine signals
US10311703B1 (en) Detection of spikes and faults in vibration trend data
JP2006226687A (en) System for monitoring shaft vibration
JP6430234B2 (en) Vibration analysis apparatus and program for rotating machine
JP5218614B2 (en) Abnormality diagnosis device, rotating device, railway vehicle, automobile and abnormality diagnosis method
JP2021076533A (en) Device and method for detecting rubbing of rotary machine
JP7083293B2 (en) Status monitoring method and status monitoring device
JP2018523101A (en) Method for analyzing a signal and apparatus for performing the method
CN105300688A (en) RMS-based self-adaptive quick evaluating method for rotating speed of gearbox
Henry et al. Prism signal processing for machine condition monitoring I: Design and simulation
CN110537082B (en) Vibration detection device and abnormality determination system
JP2011203218A (en) Method, apparatus and program for diagnosis of failure in machine plant
JP6305303B2 (en) Vibration diagnosis apparatus, method and program for rotating equipment
Klein et al. Methods for diagnostics of bearings in non-stationary environments
JP2013160749A (en) Facility diagnostic method and facility diagnostic device of rotary machine
JP2012177653A (en) Acoustic diagnosis method, program, and device
Rubhini et al. Machine condition monitoring using audio signature analysis
JP2008145374A (en) Apparatus for detecting vibrational characteristic in mechanical system
JP4209793B2 (en) Abnormality diagnosis method based on acoustic signal and program used for executing the method
KR102566810B1 (en) Motion signal extraction system and method based on vibration signal

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant