CN108955439A - A kind of blasting protection device - Google Patents

A kind of blasting protection device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108955439A
CN108955439A CN201810946916.4A CN201810946916A CN108955439A CN 108955439 A CN108955439 A CN 108955439A CN 201810946916 A CN201810946916 A CN 201810946916A CN 108955439 A CN108955439 A CN 108955439A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
steel wire
asbestos
protective layer
sides
protection device
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN201810946916.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108955439B (en
Inventor
刘锋
李红月
刘伟
朱帅
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Anhui University of Science and Technology
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Anhui University of Science and Technology
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Publication date
Application filed by Anhui University of Science and Technology filed Critical Anhui University of Science and Technology
Priority to CN201810946916.4A priority Critical patent/CN108955439B/en
Publication of CN108955439A publication Critical patent/CN108955439A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108955439B publication Critical patent/CN108955439B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F42AMMUNITION; BLASTING
    • F42DBLASTING
    • F42D5/00Safety arrangements

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Devices Affording Protection Of Roads Or Walls For Sound Insulation (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to blasting protection technical fields, disclose a kind of blasting protection device, it include: guard ring made of being mutually detachably connected as muti-piece protective unit, every piece of protective unit includes: the first steel wire set gradually from inside to outside, second steel wire, third steel wire and asbestos protective layer, first steel wire, the mesh of second steel wire and third steel wire is sequentially reduced, first steel wire, second steel wire, third steel wire is adjacent with asbestos protective layer to be connected by multiple elasticity insulation sticks between the two, strength compressed spring is respectively and fixedly provided on the outside of multiple elasticity insulation sticks, the two sides of first steel wire, the two sides of second steel wire, in the two sides of third steel wire and the two sides of asbestos protective layer, wherein side passes through spring and is fixedly connected with sleeve, the other side is equipped with the loop bar that socket is matched with sleeve, this blasting protection Device can reduce or avoid the destruction of slungshot fragment and spark to surrounding.

Description

A kind of blasting protection device
Technical field
The present invention relates to blasting protection technical field, in particular to a kind of blasting protection device.
Background technique
In recent years, with the development of country, many old buildings or polluting device need explosion to remove, since explosive is quick-fried Protective device is arranged for the harm for reducing or avoiding explosive blasting to generate in the raw stronger impact force of bankruptcy and destructive power, however Traditional protective device protection power is weaker, is easy breakdown, and protection effect is poor, therefore generates biggish destruction to surrounding Property, this destructive power how is alleviated or avoided, needs to improve existing blasting protection device.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of blasting protection device, can solve the above problem in the prior art.
The present invention provides a kind of blasting protection devices, comprising: made of being mutually detachably connected as muti-piece protective unit Guard ring, every piece of protective unit include: the first steel wire set gradually from inside to outside, the second steel wire, third steel wire and The mesh of asbestos protective layer, the first steel wire, the second steel wire and third steel wire is sequentially reduced, the first steel wire, the second steel Silk screen, third steel wire are adjacent with asbestos protective layer to be connected by multiple elasticity insulation sticks between the two, multiple elasticity insulation sticks Outside be equipped with strength compressed spring, the two sides of first steel wire, the two sides of the second steel wire, third steel wire two sides In the two sides of asbestos protective layer, wherein side passes through spring and is fixedly connected with sleeve, and the other side is equipped with to be matched with sleeve The loop bar of socket, the first steel wire, the second steel wire, third steel wire or asbestos protective layer between adjacent two pieces of protective units Between be detachably connected respectively by sleeve and loop bar.
First steel wire, the second steel wire, third steel wire and asbestos protective layer successively lateral alternate between the two Setting.
First steel wire, the second steel wire, third steel wire and asbestos protective layer bottom be equipped with multiple idler wheels.
The elasticity insulation stick includes: elastic rubber stick, two metal pedestals and asbestos set, be equipped in two metal pedestals with The groove of elastic rubber stick diameter matches, asbestos set are socketed on the outside of elastic rubber stick, the first steel wire, the second steel wire, the Three steel wires and asbestos protective layer is adjacent is welded to connect between the two by two metal pedestals, the both ends of strength compressed spring and two A metal pedestal, which corresponds, to be welded to connect.
The asbestos protective layer is respectively provided with asbestos layer by steel wire two sides and constitutes.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
The present invention is sequentially reduced the impact force for being sequentially reduced explosive blasting by the mesh of multilayer steel wire, while by Layer stops different size of slungshot fragment, tiny rubble is finally intercepted with asbestos protective layer, while preventing spark from flying outward Out, it is effectively reduced or is avoided the destruction of slungshot fragment and spark to surrounding, passes through multiple elasticity insulation sticks and compressed spring And the sleeve and loop bar connected by spring realizes the buffering of impact force, avoids protective device from being damaged, improves protection energy Power.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the side profile structural schematic diagram of protective unit of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the first steel wire in protective unit of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of present invention elasticity insulation stick.
Description of symbols:
The first steel wire of 1-, the second steel wire of 2-, 3- third steel wire, 4- asbestos protective layer, 5- elasticity are insulated stick, 5-1- Elastic rubber stick, 5-2- metal pedestal, 5-3- asbestos set, 6- compressed spring, 7- idler wheel, 8- sleeve, 9- loop bar, 10- spring.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in detail, it is to be understood that of the invention Protection scope be not limited by the specific implementation.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of blasting protection device provided in an embodiment of the present invention, comprising: by muti-piece protective unit Guard ring made of being mutually detachably connected, every piece of protective unit include: the first steel wire 1 set gradually from inside to outside, Two steel wires 2, third steel wire 3 and asbestos protective layer 4, the mesh of the first steel wire 1, the second steel wire 2 and third steel wire 3 It is sequentially reduced, the first steel wire 1, the second steel wire 2, third steel wire 3 and asbestos protective layer 4 are adjacent between the two by multiple Elasticity insulation stick 5 connect, it is multiple elasticity insulation sticks 5 outsides be equipped with strength compressed spring 6, the two sides of first steel wire 1, In the two sides of the two sides of second steel wire 2, the two sides of third steel wire 3 and asbestos protective layer 4, wherein side passes through spring 10 It is fixedly connected with sleeve 8, the other side is equipped with the loop bar 9 that socket is matched with sleeve 8, and first between adjacent two pieces of protective units Steel wire 1, the second steel wire 2, third steel wire 3 or asbestos protective layer 4 are detachably connected by sleeve 8 and loop bar 9 respectively.
Application method and working principle: the mesh of the first steel wire 1, the second steel wire 2 and third steel wire 3 is sequentially reduced For being sequentially reduced the impact force of explosive blasting, while successively stopping different size of slungshot fragment, finally uses asbestos protective layer 4 Tiny rubble is intercepted, while preventing spark from flying out outward, is effectively reduced or avoids the slungshot fragment and spark break to surrounding Bad effect.
Since huge blasting impact power is to huge thrust is generated between protective unit and two neighboring protective unit, such as Protective device will be destroyed by the blocking of fruit hardness, by multiple elasticity insulation sticks 5 and the compressed spring 6 being socketed and pass through spring The sleeve 8 and loop bar 9 of 10 connections realize the buffering of impact force, avoid protective device from being damaged, improve protective capacities.
First steel wire 1, the second steel wire 2, third steel wire 3 and asbestos protective layer 4 are successively lateral between the two It is arranged in a staggered manner.
Application method and working principle: the first steel wire 1, the second steel wire 2, third steel wire 3 and asbestos protective layer 4 according to Secondary lateral alternate, which makes muti-piece protective unit link together, can reinforce the protective capacities of junction.
First steel wire 1, the second steel wire 2, third steel wire 3 and asbestos protective layer 4 bottom be equipped with it is multiple Idler wheel 7.
Application method and working principle: multiple idler wheels 7 are used to be moved easily protective unit, while during explosive blasting When the elongation of spring 10 or compressed spring 6 are compressed, as protection protective device is mobile, shock wave is avoided to blow down or damage protection dress It sets, while enhancing protective capacities.
As shown in figure 3, the elasticity insulation stick 5 includes: that elastic rubber stick 5-1, two metal pedestal 5-2 and asbestos cover 5-3, The groove with elastic rubber stick 5-1 diameter matches is equipped on two metal pedestal 5-2, asbestos set 5-3 is socketed in elastic rubber stick On the outside of 5-1, the first steel wire 1, the second steel wire 2, third steel wire 3 and asbestos protective layer 4 are adjacent between the two by two Metal pedestal 5-2 is welded to connect, and the both ends of strength compressed spring 6 correspond with two metal pedestal 5-2 and are welded to connect.
Elastic rubber stick 5-1 is fixed on the first steel wire 1, the second steel wire 2, third steel by two metal pedestal 5-2 Silk screen 3 and asbestos protective layer 4 are adjacent between the two, and asbestos set 5-3 protects elastic rubber stick 5-1, elastic rubber stick 5-1 Direction support is carried out to compressed spring 6, avoids 6 direction biased compression power of compressed spring from weakening, influences the protection energy of protective device Power.
The asbestos protective layer 4 is respectively provided with asbestos layer by steel wire two sides and constitutes.
Protective layer is fixed in steel wire, while increasing 4 protective capacities of asbestos protective layer, and asbestos layer thickness is by explosive Number determine.
Disclosed above is only several specific embodiments of the invention, and still, the embodiment of the present invention is not limited to this, is appointed What what those skilled in the art can think variation should all fall into protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of blasting protection device characterized by comprising protection made of being mutually detachably connected as muti-piece protective unit Circle, every piece of protective unit includes: the first steel wire (1) set gradually from inside to outside, the second steel wire (2), third steel wire (3) it is sequentially reduced with asbestos protective layer (4), the mesh of the first steel wire (1), the second steel wire (2) and third steel wire (3), First steel wire (1), the second steel wire (2), third steel wire (3) and asbestos protective layer (4) are adjacent between the two by multiple The outside of elasticity insulation stick (5) connection, multiple elasticity insulation stick (5) is equipped with strength compressed spring (6), first steel wire (1) in the two sides of two sides of two sides, the second steel wire (2), the two sides of third steel wire (3) and asbestos protective layer (4), wherein Side passes through spring (10) and is fixedly connected with sleeve (8), and the other side is equipped with the loop bar (9) that socket is matched with sleeve (8), phase The first steel wire (1), the second steel wire (2), third steel wire (3) or asbestos protective layer (4) between adjacent two pieces of protective units Between be detachably connected respectively by sleeve (8) and loop bar (9).
2. blasting protection device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that first steel wire (1), the second steel wire (2), successively lateral alternate is arranged between the two for third steel wire (3) and asbestos protective layer (4).
3. blasting protection device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that first steel wire (1), the second steel wire (2), the bottom of third steel wire (3) and asbestos protective layer (4) is equipped with multiple idler wheels (7).
4. blasting protection device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that elasticity insulation stick (5) includes: elastic rubber Stick (5-1), two metal pedestals (5-2) and asbestos set (5-3) are equipped with and elastic rubber stick (5-1) on two metal pedestals (5-2) The groove of diameter matches, asbestos set (5-3) are socketed on the outside of elastic rubber stick (5-1), the first steel wire (1), the second steel wire (2), third steel wire (3) and asbestos protective layer (4) are adjacent between the two by two metal pedestals (5-2) welded connectings, strongly The both ends of compressed spring (6) correspond with two metal pedestals (5-2) and are welded to connect.
5. blasting protection device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the asbestos protective layer (4) is by steel wire two sides It is respectively provided with asbestos layer composition.
CN201810946916.4A 2018-08-20 2018-08-20 Blasting protector Active CN108955439B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810946916.4A CN108955439B (en) 2018-08-20 2018-08-20 Blasting protector

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810946916.4A CN108955439B (en) 2018-08-20 2018-08-20 Blasting protector

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108955439A true CN108955439A (en) 2018-12-07
CN108955439B CN108955439B (en) 2020-06-26

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810946916.4A Active CN108955439B (en) 2018-08-20 2018-08-20 Blasting protector

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108955439B (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5076168A (en) * 1989-02-16 1991-12-31 Toyo Boseki Kabushiki Kaisha Shielding sheet for blasting operation
CN204154198U (en) * 2014-07-02 2015-02-11 江俊 Vertical shaft blasting safety protection device
CN205403627U (en) * 2016-03-04 2016-07-27 中铁十四局集团第三工程有限公司 Wire net protector
CN206073829U (en) * 2016-09-09 2017-04-05 安徽理工大学 A kind of blasting flyrock preventer
CN106677822A (en) * 2017-02-14 2017-05-17 贵州大学 Anti-collapse device for stone drift blasting

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5076168A (en) * 1989-02-16 1991-12-31 Toyo Boseki Kabushiki Kaisha Shielding sheet for blasting operation
CN204154198U (en) * 2014-07-02 2015-02-11 江俊 Vertical shaft blasting safety protection device
CN205403627U (en) * 2016-03-04 2016-07-27 中铁十四局集团第三工程有限公司 Wire net protector
CN206073829U (en) * 2016-09-09 2017-04-05 安徽理工大学 A kind of blasting flyrock preventer
CN106677822A (en) * 2017-02-14 2017-05-17 贵州大学 Anti-collapse device for stone drift blasting

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