CN108955250A - A kind of environment-friendly type electromagnetism smelting furnace - Google Patents

A kind of environment-friendly type electromagnetism smelting furnace Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108955250A
CN108955250A CN201810763170.3A CN201810763170A CN108955250A CN 108955250 A CN108955250 A CN 108955250A CN 201810763170 A CN201810763170 A CN 201810763170A CN 108955250 A CN108955250 A CN 108955250A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
shell
pot body
tube
environment
friendly type
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810763170.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邱泽坚
邱嵘熙
张茗贵
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Foshan Gaojie Industrial Furnace Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Foshan Gaojie Industrial Furnace Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Foshan Gaojie Industrial Furnace Co Ltd filed Critical Foshan Gaojie Industrial Furnace Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810763170.3A priority Critical patent/CN108955250A/en
Publication of CN108955250A publication Critical patent/CN108955250A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27BFURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • F27B14/00Crucible or pot furnaces
    • F27B14/06Crucible or pot furnaces heated electrically, e.g. induction crucible furnaces with or without any other source of heat
    • F27B14/061Induction furnaces
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/10Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27BFURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • F27B14/00Crucible or pot furnaces
    • F27B14/08Details peculiar to crucible or pot furnaces
    • F27B14/10Crucibles
    • F27B14/12Covers therefor
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27DDETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D17/00Arrangements for using waste heat; Arrangements for using, or disposing of, waste gases
    • F27D17/004Systems for reclaiming waste heat
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27DDETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D17/00Arrangements for using waste heat; Arrangements for using, or disposing of, waste gases
    • F27D17/008Arrangements for using waste heat; Arrangements for using, or disposing of, waste gases cleaning gases
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27MINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO ASPECTS OF THE CHARGES OR FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS
    • F27M2003/00Type of treatment of the charge
    • F27M2003/13Smelting
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/25Process efficiency

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Induction Heating Cooking Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of environment-friendly type electromagnetism smelting furnaces, including shell, the bottom end of end cap is provided with sealing ring, the top of pot body side is provided with communicating pipe, and it is connected by communicating pipe with U-tube, U-tube is provided with fan at the top of one end, the rotation center of fan and the output shaft of decelerating motor are sequentially connected, the outside of pot body is socketed with electromagnetic coil, filter cartridge is provided at the top of the U-tube other end, the outside of filter cartridge is provided with filter paper, the present invention can be reduced the gap between end cap and shell by sealing ring, further increase the leakproofness of shell, the exhaust gas in pot body can be imported in U-tube by communicating pipe, U-tube by surrounding pot body can keep the temperature the heat in exhaust gas to pot body, heat is not only saved, and the air discharge that can be avoided overheat is extraneous, the external world is caused to damage, pass through filter paper Exhaust gas can be filtered, avoid pollution object and enter external environment.

Description

A kind of environment-friendly type electromagnetism smelting furnace
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of electromagnetism smelting furnace, specially a kind of environment-friendly type electromagnetism smelting furnace.
Background technique
Electromagnetism smelting furnace is that the electric energy in furnace is converted into the heating furnace that heat heats workpiece, is compared with Fuel Furnace, electric furnace The advantages of have: furnace atmosphere is easy to control, or even can be evacuated, and material heating is fast, and heating temperature is high, easy control of temperature, Production process is easier to realize mechanization and automation, and labour health condition is good, and the thermal efficiency is high, good product quality.
Common electromagnetism smelting furnace can generate large quantity of exhaust gas in use, generate the taste for being difficult to hear, in this kind of gas Containing the harmful substance generated during a large amount of METAL HEATING PROCESSs, it is easy to damage staff and surrounding enviroment, therefore I Improvement is made to this, propose a kind of environment-friendly type electromagnetism smelting furnace.
Summary of the invention
To solve the prior art, there are common electromagnetism smelting furnaces can generate large quantity of exhaust gas in use, and generation is difficult to hear Taste be easy containing the harmful substance generated during a large amount of METAL HEATING PROCESSs in this kind of gas to staff and peripheral ring The defect that border damages, the present invention provide a kind of environment-friendly type electromagnetism smelting furnace.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
A kind of environment-friendly type electromagnetism smelting furnace of the present invention, including shell are provided with end cap in the middle part of the housing top end, described outer The side of shell is provided with control switch, and the two sides of the end cap are provided with fixture block, and the bottom end of the end cap is provided with sealing ring, It is provided with the card slot to match with fixture block on the shell, pot body is provided with immediately below the end cap, the pot body side Top is provided with communicating pipe, and is connected by communicating pipe with U-tube, is provided with fan at the top of described U-tube one end, described The rotation center of fan and the output shaft of decelerating motor are sequentially connected, and the outside of the pot body is socketed with electromagnetic coil, the pot The bottom of body is provided with through-hole, and filter cartridge is provided at the top of the U-tube other end, and the outside of the filter cartridge is provided with filter Paper, the decelerating motor are electrically connected by control switch and external power supply.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the fixed company in the bottom of the decelerating motor and the side of housing top end It connects.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the shell is internally provided with sheet lead.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the sheet lead is in distributed rectangular, and the sheet lead and interior of shell Side perpendicular to the ground fits.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the outside engaging of the through-hole is provided with sealing block.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1, end cap can improve the leakproofness of interior of shell with sealing shell, the exhaust gas generated when interior of shell being avoided to heat Into external environment, staff's exhaust gas is caused to be poisoned, end cap can be more stably fixed to the card slot on shell by fixture block It is interior, the stability of end cap is improved, sealing ring can reduce the gap between end cap and shell, further increase the sealing of shell Property, the exhaust gas in pot body can be imported in U-tube communicating pipe, the U-tube for surrounding pot body can be by the heat in exhaust gas to pot Body is kept the temperature, and heat has not only been saved, and the air discharge that can be avoided overheat is extraneous, causes to damage to the external world.
2, decelerating motor can drive fan to rotate, and fan can accelerate the air in U-tube to flow, so that exhaust gas is fast Speed is transferred in filter cartridge, and filter cartridge and filter paper can be filtered exhaust gas, so that the pollutant in exhaust gas is attached to filter paper On, filter cartridge is arranged in the outside of shell, it is more convenient when needing replacing filter cartridge to can be convenient user.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing is used to provide further understanding of the present invention, and constitutes part of specification, with reality of the invention It applies example to be used to explain the present invention together, not be construed as limiting the invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of environment-friendly type electromagnetism smelting furnace of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of schematic diagram of internal structure of environment-friendly type electromagnetism smelting furnace of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of end cover structure schematic diagram of environment-friendly type electromagnetism smelting furnace of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a kind of circuit module schematic diagram of environment-friendly type electromagnetism smelting furnace of the present invention.
In figure: 1, shell;2, end cap;3, fixture block;4, sealing ring;5, card slot;6, pot body;7, communicating pipe;8, U-tube;9, Decelerating motor;10, fan;11, electromagnetic coil;12, through-hole;13, filter cartridge;14, filter paper;15, sheet lead;16, control switch; 17, sealing block.
Specific embodiment
Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings, it should be understood that preferred reality described herein Apply example only for the purpose of illustrating and explaining the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention.
Embodiment: as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 and Figure 4, a kind of environment-friendly type electromagnetism smelting furnace of the present invention, including shell 1, shell It is provided with end cap 2 in the middle part of 1 top, can improve the leakproofness inside shell 1 with sealing shell 1 by end cap 2, avoid shell 1 The exhaust gas generated when the heating of inside enters external environment, causes staff's exhaust gas to be poisoned, the side of shell 1 is provided with control and opens 16 are closed, the two sides of end cap 2 are provided with fixture block 3, and the bottom end of end cap 2 is provided with sealing ring 4, are provided on shell 1 and 3 phase of fixture block End cap 2 can be more stably fixed in the card slot 5 on shell 1 by matched card slot 5 by fixture block 3, improve end cap 2 Gap between end cap 2 and shell 1 can be reduced by sealing ring 4, further increase the leakproofness of shell 1 by stability, end The underface of lid 2 is provided with pot body 6, and the top of 6 side of pot body is provided with communicating pipe 7, and by being connected with U-tube 8 communicating pipe 7 It is logical, the exhaust gas in pot body 6 can be imported in U-tube 8 by communicating pipe 7, the U-tube 8 by surrounding pot body 6 can be by exhaust gas In heat pot body 6 is kept the temperature, not only saved heat, and the air discharge that can be avoided overheat is extraneous, makes to the external world At damage, fan 10 is provided at the top of 8 one end of U-tube, the rotation center of fan 10 and the output shaft of decelerating motor 9 are driven and connect It connects, fan 10 can be driven to rotate by decelerating motor 9, the air in U-tube 8 can be accelerated to flow by fan 10, thus Exhaust gas is quickly transferred in filter cartridge 13, the outside of pot body 6 is socketed with electromagnetic coil 11, and the bottom of pot body 6 is provided with through-hole 12, filter cartridge 13 is provided at the top of 8 other end of U-tube, and the outside of filter cartridge 13 is provided with filter paper 14, passes through 13 He of filter cartridge Filter paper 14 can be filtered exhaust gas, so that the pollutant in exhaust gas is attached on filter paper 14, by the way that filter cartridge 13 to be arranged In the outside of shell 1, it can be convenient that user is more convenient when needing replacing filter cartridge 13, and decelerating motor 9 is opened by control 16 are closed to be electrically connected with external power supply.
Wherein, the bottom of decelerating motor 9 is fixedly connected with the side on 1 top of shell, by the way that decelerating motor 9 is placed in shell 1 outside, can be with the heat dissipation of acceleration-deceleration motor 9, and can be avoided decelerating motor 9 and be heated at high temperature inside shell 1.
Wherein, shell 1 is internally provided with sheet lead 15, by sheet lead 15 can isolate the electromagnetic radiation inside shell 1, into And protect staff and environment.
Wherein, sheet lead 15 is in distributed rectangular, and sheet lead 15 fits with side perpendicular to the ground inside shell 1, passes through In the sheet lead 15 of distributed rectangular electromagnetic coil 11 can be covered from surrounding.
Wherein, the outside engaging of through-hole 12 is provided with sealing block 17, can seal up through-hole 12 by sealing block 17.
In use, when being heated to the metal in pot body 6, can add during METAL HEATING PROCESS when electromagnetic coil 11 is powered Hot-air, and niff can be generated, decelerating motor 9 is started by control switch 16, decelerating motor 9 drives 10 turns of fan Dynamic, air in U-tube 8 is discharged fan 10 from filter cartridge 13, so that the decrease in air pressure in filter cartridge 13, in pot body 6 Air in U-tube 8 under the action of air negative pressure, pass through and enter in U-tube 8 communicating pipe 7, the heat of waste gas air enters U In type pipe 8, U-tube 8 is heated, since U-tube 8 is arranged around pot body 6, U-tube 8 can be formed in the external of pot body 6 Insulating effectively improves the heat being utilized in air, and can be improved the heating effect of pot body 6.
When the outlet in the outside that exhaust gas enters U-tube 8 along U-tube 8, exhaust gas can enter filter cartridge 13, into filtering Exhaust gas in box 13 can pass through filter paper 14, and dust and particulate matter in exhaust gas can be stopped by filter paper 14, and air enters extraneous ring Border, filtered air, pollutant load reduce at this time, injury of the exhaust gas to staff are avoided, since filter cartridge 13 is set It sets in the outside of shell 1, after the filter effect of filter paper 14 is deteriorated, user can remove filter cartridge 13, replace filter cartridge Filter paper 14 on 13, then proceeds by filtering, and detachable maintaining is convenient.
Finally, it should be noted that the foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is not intended to restrict the invention, Although the present invention is described in detail referring to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, still may be used To modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features. All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in of the invention Within protection scope.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of environment-friendly type electromagnetism smelting furnace, including shell, which is characterized in that be provided with end cap, institute in the middle part of the housing top end The side for stating shell is provided with control switch, and the two sides of the end cap are provided with fixture block, and the bottom end of the end cap is provided with close Seal is provided with the card slot to match with fixture block on the shell, pot body, the pot body one is provided with immediately below the end cap The top of side is provided with communicating pipe, and is connected by communicating pipe with U-tube, is provided with fan at the top of described U-tube one end, The rotation center of the fan and the output shaft of decelerating motor are sequentially connected, and the outside of the pot body is socketed with electromagnetic coil, institute The bottom for stating pot body is provided with through-hole, and filter cartridge, the external setting of the filter cartridge are provided at the top of the U-tube other end There is filter paper, the decelerating motor is electrically connected by control switch and external power supply.
2. a kind of environment-friendly type electromagnetism smelting furnace according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bottom of the decelerating motor and outer The side on shell top is fixedly connected.
3. a kind of environment-friendly type electromagnetism smelting furnace according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the shell is internally provided with lead Skin.
4. a kind of environment-friendly type electromagnetism smelting furnace according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the sheet lead is in distributed rectangular, and The sheet lead side perpendicular to the ground with interior of shell fits.
5. a kind of environment-friendly type electromagnetism smelting furnace according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the outside of the through-hole engages setting There is sealing block.
CN201810763170.3A 2018-07-12 2018-07-12 A kind of environment-friendly type electromagnetism smelting furnace Pending CN108955250A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810763170.3A CN108955250A (en) 2018-07-12 2018-07-12 A kind of environment-friendly type electromagnetism smelting furnace

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810763170.3A CN108955250A (en) 2018-07-12 2018-07-12 A kind of environment-friendly type electromagnetism smelting furnace

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108955250A true CN108955250A (en) 2018-12-07

Family

ID=64483748

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810763170.3A Pending CN108955250A (en) 2018-07-12 2018-07-12 A kind of environment-friendly type electromagnetism smelting furnace

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108955250A (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN206304489U (en) * 2016-12-16 2017-07-07 苏州东净环保成套设备有限公司 A kind of deduster convenient for cleaning
CN107596808A (en) * 2017-11-03 2018-01-19 肖叶 A kind of boiler waste gas treating device for being easy to cleaning
CN108151098A (en) * 2017-12-31 2018-06-12 佛山市南海区会斌金属贸易有限公司 A kind of energy-saving environment-friendly furnace of service life length
CN207549010U (en) * 2017-12-08 2018-06-29 资溪县竹富竹业有限公司 A kind of carbide furnace for bamboo-wood floor
CN207581887U (en) * 2017-11-28 2018-07-06 鹰潭大宇科技有限公司 A kind of brass furnace

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN206304489U (en) * 2016-12-16 2017-07-07 苏州东净环保成套设备有限公司 A kind of deduster convenient for cleaning
CN107596808A (en) * 2017-11-03 2018-01-19 肖叶 A kind of boiler waste gas treating device for being easy to cleaning
CN207581887U (en) * 2017-11-28 2018-07-06 鹰潭大宇科技有限公司 A kind of brass furnace
CN207549010U (en) * 2017-12-08 2018-06-29 资溪县竹富竹业有限公司 A kind of carbide furnace for bamboo-wood floor
CN108151098A (en) * 2017-12-31 2018-06-12 佛山市南海区会斌金属贸易有限公司 A kind of energy-saving environment-friendly furnace of service life length

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SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
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Application publication date: 20181207