CN108954319A - A kind of dust centralized processing formula incinerator - Google Patents

A kind of dust centralized processing formula incinerator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108954319A
CN108954319A CN201810657837.1A CN201810657837A CN108954319A CN 108954319 A CN108954319 A CN 108954319A CN 201810657837 A CN201810657837 A CN 201810657837A CN 108954319 A CN108954319 A CN 108954319A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
furnace body
steam
outlet
dust
water separator
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810657837.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陆妍娜
马燕萍
杨军
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SHANGHAI XINRUN ENVIRONMENTAL EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
Original Assignee
SHANGHAI XINRUN ENVIRONMENTAL EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SHANGHAI XINRUN ENVIRONMENTAL EQUIPMENT CO Ltd filed Critical SHANGHAI XINRUN ENVIRONMENTAL EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
Priority to CN201810657837.1A priority Critical patent/CN108954319A/en
Publication of CN108954319A publication Critical patent/CN108954319A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/44Details; Accessories
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23JREMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J15/00Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes
    • F23J15/02Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Gasification And Melting Of Waste (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of dust to focus on formula incinerator, including furnace body, and the feeding port on furnace body is set, sand bed, injecting hole and discharge outlet, feeding port and injecting hole are arranged on furnace body outer wall, injecting hole connects exhaust blower, exhaust blower is arranged in furnace body side, bottom of furnace body is provided with discharge outlet, discharge outlet bottom connects travelling sieve, travelling sieve is connected to conveyer side, the conveyer other side is connected on outlet of still, steam-water separator is connected at the top of outlet of still, pass through water pipe joining water box at the top of steam-water separator, water tank is connected to steam-water separator, steam-water separator side connects exhaust gas processing device inlet, exhaust gas processing device outlet dust arrester, dust arrester is internally provided with pressure fan, chimney is provided at the top of dust arrester;The configuration of the present invention is simple reduces production cost, is suitble to be widely popularized;Together by dust collection, convenient for concentrating cleaning, the pollution to atmosphere is reduced, plays the role of environment purification, gas is discharged into atmosphere by chimney.

Description

A kind of dust centralized processing formula incinerator
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of incinerator, in particular to a kind of dust focuses on formula incinerator, belongs to environmental protection equipment neck Domain.
Background technique
Incinerator is a kind of by exhaust gas, waste liquid, solid waste: example, toxic gas, toxic rocket liquid fuel, medical treatment Rubbish, life waste product, animal carcass etc. carry out high temperature incineration, reach a kind of environmental protection equipment that quantization number is reduced or reduced, simultaneously Reach a kind of product that the thermal energy of medium is burned using part.Its principle is to utilize the burning of the fuel such as coal, fuel oil, combustion gas, will Object progress high temperature to be processed destroys carbonization by fire, to reach clean purpose.Everyone can throw daily in life now Many rubbish, preferably regional in some waste managements, it is innoxious that most of rubbish can obtain sanitary landfills, burning, compost etc. Processing, and the rubbish of more location is then usually simply stacked or is filled, and foul smell is caused to spread, and contaminated soil and underground water Body;And the expense of rubbish processing to be harmless be it is very high, to the gas after burning more efficiently deashing, dedusting and decompose it is toxic The processing of substance is not thorough, and causes secondary pollution to atmosphere.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome conventional garbage incinerators to be not thorough the substance cleaning after burning, right The defect that environment pollutes provides a kind of dust centralized processing formula incinerator, to solve the above problems.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
A kind of dust of the present invention focuses on formula incinerator, including furnace body, and the feeding port, sand bed, the note that are arranged on furnace body Stomata and discharge outlet, feeding port and injecting hole are arranged on furnace body outer wall, and injecting hole connects exhaust blower, and exhaust blower is arranged in furnace body Side, bottom of furnace body are provided with discharge outlet, and discharge outlet bottom connects travelling sieve, and travelling sieve is connected to conveyer side, conveyer The other side is connected on outlet of still, and steam-water separator is connected at the top of outlet of still, passes through water pipe joining water box, water at the top of steam-water separator Case is connected to steam-water separator, and steam-water separator side connects exhaust gas processing device inlet, exhaust gas processing device outlet collection Dirt device, dust arrester are internally provided with pressure fan, are provided with chimney at the top of dust arrester.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, furnace interior is provided with sand bed.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, travelling sieve bottom is provided with ash hole.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, outlet of still is arranged at the top of furnace body.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, furnace body and steam-water separator surface layer are provided with cooling water pipe, cold But water pipe joining water box.
The beneficial effects obtained by the present invention are as follows being: a kind of dust of the present invention focuses on formula incinerator, easy to operate, structure Simply, production cost is reduced, is suitble to be widely popularized;Condensate pipe is set on burning furnace outer wall, playing heat insulation will be in burner hearth The house refuse of burning carries out repeated combustion to rubbish by conveyer through incombustible, until thorough completely burned, enters back into vapour Separator evaporates vapor, and exhaust gas is handled by exhaust gas processing device, is by incinerated matter by the effect of dust arrester The granule dust contained in the flue gas of generation is collected together, convenient for concentrating cleaning, meanwhile, the pollution to atmosphere can be reduced, is risen To the effect of environment purification, gas is discharged into atmosphere by chimney.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing is used to provide further understanding of the present invention, and constitutes part of specification, with reality of the invention It applies example to be used to explain the present invention together, not be construed as limiting the invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is a kind of dust centralized processing formula incinerator integral planar structure chart of the present invention;
In figure: 1, furnace body;2, feeding port;3, sand bed;4, injecting hole;5, exhaust blower;6, discharge outlet;7, travelling sieve;8, ash hole; 9, conveyer;10, outlet of still;11, steam-water separator;12, water pipe;13, water tank;14, exhaust gas processing device;15, dust arrester; 16, pressure fan;17, chimney.
Specific embodiment
Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings, it should be understood that preferred reality described herein Apply example only for the purpose of illustrating and explaining the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of dust focuses on formula incinerator, including furnace body 1, and feeding intake on furnace body 1 is set Mouth 2, sand bed 3, injecting hole 4 and discharge outlet 6, feeding port 2 and injecting hole 4 are arranged on 1 outer wall of furnace body, and injecting hole 4 connects air draft Machine 5, exhaust blower 5 are arranged in 1 side of furnace body, and 1 bottom of furnace body is provided with discharge outlet 6, and 6 bottom of discharge outlet connects travelling sieve 7, shake Sieve 7 is connected to 9 side of conveyer, and 9 other side of conveyer is connected on outlet of still 10, connects steam-water separator at the top of outlet of still 10 11, by 12 joining water box 13 of water pipe at the top of steam-water separator 11, water tank 13 is connected to steam-water separator 11, steam-water separator 11 1 Side connects 14 inlet of exhaust gas processing device, 14 outlet dust arrester 15 of exhaust gas processing device, and dust arrester 15 is internally provided with Pressure fan 16 is provided with chimney 17 at the top of dust arrester 15.
Further, furnace body 1 is internally provided with sand bed 3, and 7 bottom of travelling sieve is provided with ash hole 8, and the setting of outlet of still 10 exists 1 top of furnace body, furnace body 1 and 11 surface layer of steam-water separator are provided with cooling water pipe, cooling water pipe joining water box 13.
Specifically, rubbish is sent into through feeding port 2 into incinerator body 1, then rubbish is burned by sand bed 3, Through vaporization at high temperature, cracking, the throwing under the promotion of pulse of air power device of sand bed 3, by the rubbish row of throwing step by step in sand bed 3 Mouth 6 is put, polymer substance is cracked at this time, other materials are burnt.So go down, until the last afterburnt enters lime-ash Hole, by waste residue is discharged automatically from discharge outlet 6.Incombustible send incombustible to furnace body through travelling sieve 7 and conveyer 9 in waste residue In 1, to make to burn in furnace body 1 more sufficiently, injecting hole 4 is set on the outer wall of furnace body 1, is led to combustion air by exhaust blower 5 Injecting hole 4 is crossed to send into furnace body 1 and rubbish mixed firinor fuel burning.It volatilizees in combustion and cracks the substance come out and pass through outlet of still 10 enter steam-water separator 11, and 11 top filtration vapor of steam-water separator is equipped with water tank 13 in 11 side of steam-water separator, from The high-temperature flue gas being discharged at outlet of still 10 heats steam by boiler heating surface, and existing flue gas enters at tail gas after water tank 13 is cooling Device 14 is managed, flue gas passes through dust arrester 15 by treated, has pressure fan that flue dust is all sucked to the bottom of chimney 17, while nothing Evil gas is discharged by chimney 17.
A kind of dust of the present invention focuses on formula incinerator, and easy to operate, structure is simple, reduces production cost, is suitble to wide General popularization;Condensate pipe is set on burning furnace outer wall, plays heat insulation for the house refuse of furnace chamber inner combustion, leads to through incombustible It crosses conveyer 9 and repeated combustion is carried out to rubbish, until thorough completely burned, enters back into steam-water separator 11 and evaporates vapor, And exhaust gas is handled by exhaust gas processing device, the effect by dust arrester 15 is that will contain in the flue gas of incinerated matter generation Grain dust collection together, is cleared up convenient for concentrating, meanwhile, the pollution to atmosphere can be reduced, environment purification, gas are played the role of Atmosphere is discharged by chimney.
Finally, it should be noted that the foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is not intended to restrict the invention, Although the present invention is described in detail referring to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, still may be used To modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features. All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in of the invention Within protection scope.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of dust focuses on formula incinerator, including furnace body (1), and the feeding port being arranged on the furnace body (1) (2), sand bed (3), injecting hole (4) and discharge outlet (6), the feeding port (2) and the injecting hole (4) are arranged in the furnace body (1) on outer wall, which is characterized in that the injecting hole (4) connects exhaust blower (5), and the exhaust blower (5) is arranged in the furnace body (1) side, furnace body (1) bottom are provided with discharge outlet (6), and discharge outlet (6) bottom connects travelling sieve (7), described to tremble Dynamic sieve (7) is connected to conveyer (9) side, and conveyer (9) other side is connected on outlet of still (10), the outlet of still (10) Top connects steam-water separator (11), passes through water pipe (12) joining water box (13), the water at the top of the steam-water separator (11) Case (13) is connected to the steam-water separator (11), and steam-water separator (11) side connects exhaust gas processing device (14) entrance Place, exhaust gas processing device (14) the outlet dust arrester (15), the dust arrester (15) are internally provided with pressure fan (16), Chimney (17) are provided at the top of the dust arrester (15).
2. a kind of dust according to claim 1 focuses on formula incinerator, which is characterized in that the furnace body (1) is internal It is provided with the sand bed (3).
3. a kind of dust according to claim 1 focuses on formula incinerator, which is characterized in that travelling sieve (7) bottom Portion is provided with ash hole (8).
4. a kind of dust according to claim 1 focuses on formula incinerator, which is characterized in that the outlet of still (10) sets It sets at the top of the furnace body (1).
5. a kind of dust according to claim 1 focuses on formula incinerator, which is characterized in that the furnace body (1) and institute It states steam-water separator (11) surface layer and is provided with cooling water pipe, the cooling water pipe is connected to the water tank (13).
CN201810657837.1A 2018-06-25 2018-06-25 A kind of dust centralized processing formula incinerator Pending CN108954319A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810657837.1A CN108954319A (en) 2018-06-25 2018-06-25 A kind of dust centralized processing formula incinerator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810657837.1A CN108954319A (en) 2018-06-25 2018-06-25 A kind of dust centralized processing formula incinerator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108954319A true CN108954319A (en) 2018-12-07

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810657837.1A Pending CN108954319A (en) 2018-06-25 2018-06-25 A kind of dust centralized processing formula incinerator

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108954319A (en)

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104279568A (en) * 2014-09-19 2015-01-14 南通天蓝环保能源成套设备有限公司 Novel garbage incinerator
CN204786427U (en) * 2015-07-24 2015-11-18 四川华峰农业装备公司 Environment -friendly straw burning stove
CN205782950U (en) * 2016-05-28 2016-12-07 王志愿 A kind of for consumer waste innocent incinerator

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104279568A (en) * 2014-09-19 2015-01-14 南通天蓝环保能源成套设备有限公司 Novel garbage incinerator
CN204786427U (en) * 2015-07-24 2015-11-18 四川华峰农业装备公司 Environment -friendly straw burning stove
CN205782950U (en) * 2016-05-28 2016-12-07 王志愿 A kind of for consumer waste innocent incinerator

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Application publication date: 20181207

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