CN108952658A - Water injection well well choosing method for Fracturing Technology - Google Patents

Water injection well well choosing method for Fracturing Technology Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108952658A
CN108952658A CN201810714946.2A CN201810714946A CN108952658A CN 108952658 A CN108952658 A CN 108952658A CN 201810714946 A CN201810714946 A CN 201810714946A CN 108952658 A CN108952658 A CN 108952658A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
well
oil
pressure break
water injection
fracturing technology
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810714946.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周长江
柳世成
曹剑
岑玉达
桂碧雯
刘家材
张春琳
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chengdu North Petroleum Exploration & Development Technology Ltd
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Chengdu North Petroleum Exploration & Development Technology Ltd
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201810714946.2A priority Critical patent/CN108952658A/en
Publication of CN108952658A publication Critical patent/CN108952658A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B43/00Methods or apparatus for obtaining oil, gas, water, soluble or meltable materials or a slurry of minerals from wells
    • E21B43/25Methods for stimulating production
    • E21B43/26Methods for stimulating production by forming crevices or fractures
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B43/00Methods or apparatus for obtaining oil, gas, water, soluble or meltable materials or a slurry of minerals from wells
    • E21B43/16Enhanced recovery methods for obtaining hydrocarbons
    • E21B43/20Displacing by water
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B47/00Survey of boreholes or wells
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B49/00Testing the nature of borehole walls; Formation testing; Methods or apparatus for obtaining samples of soil or well fluids, specially adapted to earth drilling or wells

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Geophysics (AREA)
  • Earth Drilling (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses the water injection well well choosing methods for Fracturing Technology, comprising the following steps: (a) chooses all oil wells within the scope of the oil field for needing to carry out Fracturing Technology, scores every mouthful of oil well;Grading parameters include moisture content, Liquid output, nearest oil well distance, nearest well distance, all previous fracturing effect, fracturing technology, pressure break formula, reservoir permeability, substratum production profile;(b) scoring of all oil wells is ranked up from high to low;The higher well that sorts more is appropriate for pressure break, and water injection well is arranged around it.The purpose of the present invention is to provide the water injection well well choosing methods for Fracturing Technology, specific aim to solve the problems, such as water injection well addressing during prior art middle and later periods Fracturing Technology is weaker, realizes the purpose targetedly chosen water injection well, improve oil reservoir oil gas development efficiency.

Description

Water injection well well choosing method for Fracturing Technology
Technical field
The present invention relates to Fracturing Technology fields, and in particular to the water injection well well choosing method for Fracturing Technology.
Background technique
In oil field, pressure break refers in oil recovery or gas production process, using hydraulic action, oil-gas Layer is made to form the one of crack Kind method, also known as hydraulic fracturing.Pressure break is that stratum is artificially made to generate crack, improves oil in the flowing environment of underground, makes oil well Yield increases, and can play an important role to improving oil well shaft bottom flox condition, slowing down interlayer and improving reservoir producing situation.Oil After well production to certain phase, production capacity and permeability reduction improve oil well output to enhance oil extraction ability, and people invent Fracturing Technology.The method of pressure break divides hydraulic fracturing and high enegry gas fracturing two major classes, and hydraulic fracturing is by ground high-pressure pump For vehicle vehicle group by fluid high-speed injection well, the high pressure suppressed by shaft bottom makes reservoir rock rupture generate crack.To prevent pump truck After stopping working, pressure decline, crack voluntarily closes up again, and in the injection liquid after formation fracture, mixing ratio density of earth formations is big The sand of several times enters crack with fluid together, and permanently rests in crack, and supporting crack is in the open state, makes oil stream Environment is improved for a long time.In the prior art, the pressure break within the scope of oil reservoir is mostly combined with water filling, therefore in wellfracturing While need to arrange corresponding water injection well around.Water injection well in the prior art is mostly within the scope of oil reservoir with latticed or scattered Shape distribution is penetrated, adjusts the development phase in later period oil reservoir, does not fully consider that different list well capacity differences, geology are poor in same block It is different, be drilled well difference, therefore during later period Fracturing Technology water injection well addressing specific aim it is weaker.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide the water injection well well choosing methods for Fracturing Technology, to solve the prior art middle and later periods The weaker problem of the specific aim of water injection well addressing during Fracturing Technology is realized and targetedly chooses water injection well, improves oil reservoir The purpose of oil and gas development efficiency.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
Water injection well well choosing method for Fracturing Technology, comprising the following steps:
(a) all oil wells within the scope of the oil field for needing to carry out Fracturing Technology are chosen, are scored every mouthful of oil well;Scoring Parameter includes that moisture content, Liquid output, nearest oil well distance, nearest well distance, all previous fracturing effect, fracturing technology, pressure break are matched Side, reservoir permeability, substratum production profile;
(b) scoring of all oil wells is ranked up from high to low;The higher well that sorts more is appropriate for pressure break, and at it Surrounding arranges water injection well.
For the weaker problem of the specific aim of water injection well addressing during prior art middle and later periods Fracturing Technology, the present invention is mentioned It is used for the water injection well well choosing method of Fracturing Technology out, this method to choose the institute within the scope of the oil field for needing to carry out Fracturing Technology first There is oil well, scores every mouthful of oil well;Grading parameters include moisture content, Liquid output, nearest oil well distance, nearest well away from From, all previous fracturing effect, fracturing technology, pressure break formula, reservoir permeability, substratum production profile;By the scoring of all oil wells from It is high to Low to be ranked up;The higher well that sorts more is appropriate for pressure break, and water injection well is arranged around it.Process provides one The method that water injection well selects well during a scientific and reasonable Fracturing Technology for the later period solves the increasing of prior art middle and later periods pressure break The weaker problem of the specific aim of water injection well addressing during note can be to oil field residue by water injection well selected by this method Tremendous contribution is made in the exploitation of reserves, so that closing on oil well output obtains huge raising, every mouthful of water injection well can be played greatly Effect, therefore radial or latticed water injection well hole pattern has substantive distinguishing features outstanding and shows compared in traditional technology The progress of work.
The weight of parameters in the grading parameters are as follows: moisture content 36%, Liquid output 33%, nearest oil well distance 8%, Nearest well distance 7%, all previous fracturing effect 3%, fracturing technology 5%, pressure break formula 5%, reservoir permeability 2%, substratum produce Liquid section 1%.
It further include choosing the metastable oil well of a bite yield to be used as with reference to well, setting is with reference to grading parameters every in well Are as follows: moisture content 36 divides, Liquid output 33 divides, nearest oil well distance 8 is divided, nearest well distance 7 is divided, all previous fracturing effect 3 divides, pressure break Technique 5 is divided, 5 points of pressure break formula, reservoir permeability 2 divide, substratum production profile 1 divides;Every grading parameters of remaining each oil well are equal Equal proportion calculating is carried out by standard of the parameter with reference to well.
The fracturing technology includes conventional pressure break, small sand amount pressure break, large sand amount pressure break;The score of its medium and small sand amount pressure break is The half of conventional pressure break score, the score of large sand amount pressure break are one times of conventional pressure break score.
Compared with prior art, the present invention having the following advantages and benefits:
The present invention is used for the water injection well well choosing method of Fracturing Technology, during solving prior art middle and later periods Fracturing Technology The weaker problem of the specific aim of water injection well addressing can open oil field remaining reserves by water injection well selected by this method Break out tremendous contribution out, so that closing on oil well output obtains huge raising, every mouthful of water injection well can play very big effect, therefore Compared in traditional technology, radial or latticed water injection well hole pattern has substantive distinguishing features outstanding and significant progress.
Specific embodiment
To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, below with reference to embodiment, the present invention is made Further to be described in detail, exemplary embodiment of the invention and its explanation for explaining only the invention, are not intended as to this The restriction of invention.
Embodiment 1:
Water injection well well choosing method for Fracturing Technology, comprising the following steps: (a) chooses the oil for needing to carry out Fracturing Technology All oil wells within the scope of field, score to every mouthful of oil well;Grading parameters include moisture content, Liquid output, nearest oil well distance, Nearest well distance, all previous fracturing effect, fracturing technology, pressure break formula, reservoir permeability, substratum production profile;(b) will own The scoring of oil well is ranked up from high to low;The higher well that sorts more is appropriate for pressure break, and water injection well is arranged around it.Institute State the weight of parameters in grading parameters are as follows: moisture content 36%, Liquid output 33%, nearest oil well distance 8%, nearest well away from 5%, reservoir permeability 2%, substratum production profile 1% are formulated from 7%, all previous fracturing effect 3%, fracturing technology 5%, pressure break. It further include choosing the metastable oil well of a bite yield to be used as with reference to well, setting is with reference to grading parameters every in well are as follows: moisture content 36 points, Liquid output 33 divides, nearest oil well distance 8 is divided, nearest well distance 7 is divided, all previous fracturing effect 3 divides, fracturing technology 5 divides, 5 points of pressure break formula, reservoir permeability 2 divide, substratum production profile 1 divides;Every grading parameters of remaining each oil well are to refer to well Parameter be standard carry out equal proportion calculating.The fracturing technology includes conventional pressure break, small sand amount pressure break, large sand amount pressure break;Its The score of medium and small sand amount pressure break is the half of conventional pressure break score, and the score of large sand amount pressure break is one times of conventional pressure break score.
Above-described specific embodiment has carried out further the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effects It is described in detail, it should be understood that being not intended to limit the present invention the foregoing is merely a specific embodiment of the invention Protection scope, all within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement and etc. done should all include Within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. being used for the water injection well well choosing method of Fracturing Technology, which comprises the following steps:
(a) all oil wells within the scope of the oil field for needing to carry out Fracturing Technology are chosen, are scored every mouthful of oil well;Grading parameters Including moisture content, Liquid output, nearest oil well distance, nearest well distance, all previous fracturing effect, fracturing technology, pressure break formula, storage Layer permeability, substratum production profile;
(b) scoring of all oil wells is ranked up from high to low;The higher well that sorts more is appropriate for pressure break, and around it Arrange water injection well.
2. the water injection well well choosing method according to claim 1 for Fracturing Technology, which is characterized in that the grading parameters The weight of middle parameters are as follows: moisture content 36%, Liquid output 33%, nearest oil well distance 8%, nearest well distance 7%, all previous Fracturing effect 3%, fracturing technology 5%, pressure break are formulated 5%, reservoir permeability 2%, substratum production profile 1%.
3. the water injection well well choosing method according to claim 2 for Fracturing Technology, which is characterized in that further include selection one Mouthful metastable oil well of yield, which is used as, refers to well, and setting is with reference to grading parameters every in well are as follows: moisture content 36 divides, Liquid output 33 Divide, nearest oil well distance 8 is divided, nearest well distance 7 is divided, all previous fracturing effect 3 divides, fracturing technology 5 divides, pressure break is formulated 5 points, storage Divide, substratum production profile 1 divides by permeability 2 for layer;Every grading parameters of remaining each oil well using with reference to well parameter as standard into Row equal proportion calculates.
4. the water injection well well choosing method according to claim 2 for Fracturing Technology, which is characterized in that the fracturing technology Including conventional pressure break, small sand amount pressure break, large sand amount pressure break;The score of its medium and small sand amount pressure break is the half of conventional pressure break score, The score of large sand amount pressure break is one times of conventional pressure break score.
CN201810714946.2A 2018-07-03 2018-07-03 Water injection well well choosing method for Fracturing Technology Pending CN108952658A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105512450A (en) * 2014-09-23 2016-04-20 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Method and device for quantitative well selection based on oil well measures
CN107133393A (en) * 2017-04-21 2017-09-05 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Passage pressure break well and story selecting and dynamic parameter Optimization Design
CN107218024A (en) * 2017-05-02 2017-09-29 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 The method of adjustment of multilayer low permeability sandstone reservoir high water-cut stage rhombic inverted nini-spot well pattern
CN107355200A (en) * 2017-09-08 2017-11-17 北京科技大学 One kind receives micron particles dispersion improving ecology well choosing method

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105512450A (en) * 2014-09-23 2016-04-20 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Method and device for quantitative well selection based on oil well measures
CN107133393A (en) * 2017-04-21 2017-09-05 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Passage pressure break well and story selecting and dynamic parameter Optimization Design
CN107218024A (en) * 2017-05-02 2017-09-29 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 The method of adjustment of multilayer low permeability sandstone reservoir high water-cut stage rhombic inverted nini-spot well pattern
CN107355200A (en) * 2017-09-08 2017-11-17 北京科技大学 One kind receives micron particles dispersion improving ecology well choosing method

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
吴建发: ""优选压裂井方法研究"", 《中国博士学位论文全书数据库 工程科技Ⅰ辑》 *
王渝明: ""油田开发30年技术实践"", 《油田开发30年技术实践》 *

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Application publication date: 20181207