A kind of overpass with antirust function
Technical field
The present invention relates to smart city field, in particular to a kind of overpass with antirust function.
Background technique
Smart city is exactly to sense, analyze, integrating each of city operations core system with information and communication technology (ICT) means
Item key message, to be made to the various demands including the people's livelihood, environmental protection, public safety, urban service, industry and commerce activity
Intelligent response.Its essence is advanced information technology is utilized, the management of city intelligent formula and operation are realized, and then be the people in city
More good days is created, harmony, the Sustainable Growth in city are promoted.
Overpass is exactly a component part of smart city, and existing overpass is gone back during actual use
It is to come with some shortcomings, the guardrail on overpass is chronically exposed to outer get rusty easily corrosion, when people rely on guardrail, guardrail
It is likely to occur the case where fracture is toppled over, there are security risks, influence the life security of people, and artificially safeguard the work of guardrail
Dangerous and inconvenient, existing overpass does not have the function of guardrail antirust, and practicability is insufficient, in addition, in some cases, day
The a large amount of stream of people may result in overline bridge blocking on bridge, and crowded crowd will affect the trip of people, reduce the current effect of overline bridge
Fruit, existing overline bridge do not have the function of stream of people's adjusting, and these problems all greatly reduce the practicability of overpass and reliable
Property.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is for overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, providing a kind of with antirust function
Overpass.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of overpass with antirust function, packet
Pontic, stair and guardrail are included, further includes antirust mechanism and diversion mechanism, there are two the antirust mechanisms, Liang Ge antirust mechanism point
The two sides of pontic are not set;
The antirust mechanism includes moving assembly, lifting assembly and processing component;
The antirust component includes mobile unit and shell, and the inside of pontic, the shell is arranged in the mobile unit
The side of pontic is set, and the mobile unit is connected with shell;
The mobile unit includes first motor, driving wheel, shaft, bearing block, driven wheel and transmission belt, first electricity
Machine is vertically provided at the inside of pontic, and the first motor is connect with capstan drive, and the shaft is vertically provided at the first electricity
The side of machine, there are two the bearing blocks, and the both ends of the shaft pass through two bearing blocks respectively and the inside of pontic connects, institute
It states driven wheel to be set in shaft, the driving wheel is sequentially connected by transmission belt and driven wheel, the close pontic of the shell
Side be fixedly connected with transmission belt;
The inside of shell is arranged in the lifting assembly, and the lifting assembly includes fixed link, link block, spring, second
Motor, drum, connecting line, expansion bracket, lifter plate and sliding block, the fixed link are horizontally set on the inside of shell, the connection
Block is set in fixed link, and the link block is slidably connected with fixed link, and the spring is set in fixed link, the spring
One end and the side of link block connect, and the other end of the spring and one end of fixed link connect, and the second motor level is set
It sets in one end of the separate spring of fixed link, second motor and drum are sequentially connected, one end of the connecting line and drum
Connection, the side connection of the separate spring of the other end and link block of the connecting line, the lifter plate are horizontally set on shell
Top, the lifter plate matches with shell, and the separate pontic side of the lifter plate is equipped with sliding slot, and the sliding slot level is set
It sets, the inside of sliding slot is arranged in the sliding block, and the sliding block slides in sliding slot, and the expansion bracket is vertically provided at the interior of shell
Portion, the two sides of the bottom end of the expansion bracket are hinged with shell and link block respectively, the two sides on the top of the expansion bracket respectively with
Lifter plate and sliding block are hinged;
The processing component is arranged in the side of the close pontic of lifter plate, the processing component include oscillating rod, spray head,
Nozzle, lantern ring and cylinder, the oscillating rod is horizontally disposed, and the middle part of the oscillating deck and lifter plate are hinged, the spray head and spray
Mouth is horizontally set on the side of the close pontic of lifter plate, and the spray head and nozzle are fixed with the both ends of oscillating rod respectively to be connected
It connects, the lantern ring is set on oscillating rod, and the cylinder is obliquely installed, and the cylinder and lifter plate are hinged, the gas of the cylinder
Bar is hinged with lantern ring.
Preferably, preventing crowd from blocking influences current effect, the shunting in order to shunt to the pedestrian on overline bridge
Mechanism includes flow distribution plate and two control assemblies, and the flow distribution plate is vertically provided at the top of pontic, two control assembly difference
The both ends of the lower section of flow distribution plate are set, and described control unit includes third motor, screw rod and movable block, the third motor water
The flat inside that pontic is arranged in, the screw rod are horizontally set on the side of third motor, flat where the screw rod and flow distribution plate
Face is vertical, and the third motor is connect with screw rod transmission, and the movable block is set on screw rod, the movable block and wire rod thread
It connects, is fixedly connected below the top of the movable block and flow distribution plate.
Preferably, the movement in order to make shell horizontal stable, the inside of the pontic is equipped with sliding unit, the sliding
Unit includes cross bar and casing, and the cross bar is horizontally set on the inside of pontic, and described sleeve pipe is set on cross bar, described sleeve pipe
It is slidably connected with cross bar, described sleeve pipe is fixedly connected with the side of the close pontic of shell.
Preferably, in order to control the function of overline bridge by PLC, the inside of the pontic is equipped with PLC, the antirust mechanism
It is electrically connected with PLC with diversion mechanism.
Preferably, the inside of the pontic is equipped with range sensor, and the distance passes in order to detect the position of lifter plate
Sensor is electrically connected with PLC.
Preferably, the inside of the lifter plate is equipped with angular transducer in order to detect the swing angle of spray head and nozzle,
The angular transducer is electrically connected with PLC.
Preferably, the both ends of the pontic are equipped with monitoring device in order to be monitored to the stream of people.
Preferably, the first motor is servo motor for the operating for keeping first motor precise and stable.
Preferably, the two sides of the pontic are equipped with headlamp for the ease of night illumination.
Preferably, realizing remote control to carry out signal transmission, the inside of the pontic is equipped with antenna.
The invention has the advantages that this has in the overpass of antirust function, by antirust mechanism, spray can control
Head is mobile, to guardrail integral spray antirust agent, to play the role of safeguarding antirust, compared with existing overpass, antirust
Maintenance more Portable safety prevents guardrail corrosion from the case where fracture is toppled over occur, improves the safety of overpass, by dividing
Mechanism is flowed, the position of adjustable flow distribution plate shunts the pedestrian on overline bridge, compared with existing overpass, prevents
Crowded blocking influences current effect, improves the traffic efficiency of overpass, substantially increase the practicability of overpass
And reliability.
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the overpass with antirust function of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the moving assembly of the overpass with antirust function of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the lifting assembly of the overpass with antirust function of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the processing component of the overpass with antirust function of the invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the diversion mechanism of the overpass with antirust function of the invention;
In figure: 1. pontics, 2. stair, 3. guardrails, 4. first motors, 5. driving wheels, 6. shafts, 7. driven wheels, 8. transmissions
Band, 9. shells, 10. fixed links, 11. link blocks, 12. springs, 13. second motors, 14. drums, 15. connecting lines, 16. is flexible
Frame, 17. lifter plates, 18. sliding blocks, 19. oscillating rods, 20. spray heads, 21. nozzles, 22. lantern rings, 23. cylinders, 24. flow distribution plates, 25.
Third motor, 26. screw rods, 27. movable blocks.
Specific embodiment
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is further explained in detail.These attached drawings are simplified schematic diagram, only with
Illustration illustrates basic structure of the invention, therefore it only shows the composition relevant to the invention.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of overpass with antirust function, including pontic 1, stair 2 and guardrail 3, it further include preventing
Mechanism of becoming rusty and diversion mechanism, there are two the antirust mechanisms, and Liang Ge antirust mechanism is separately positioned on the two sides of pontic 1;
By antirust mechanism, the movement of spray head 20 can control, to 3 integral spray antirust agent of guardrail, so that it is anti-to play maintenance
The effect of rust, compared with existing overpass, antirust maintenance more Portable safety prevents the corrosion of guardrail 3 from fracture occur and topples over
The case where, the safety of overpass is improved, by diversion mechanism, the position of adjustable flow distribution plate 24, on overline bridge
Pedestrian shunts, and compared with existing overpass, prevents crowded blocking, influences current effect, improves people's row day
The traffic efficiency of bridge substantially increases the practicability and reliability of overpass.
As in Figure 2-4, the antirust mechanism includes moving assembly, lifting assembly and processing component;
The antirust component includes mobile unit and shell 9, and the inside of pontic 1, the shell is arranged in the mobile unit
The side of pontic 1 is arranged in body 9, and the mobile unit and shell 9 connect;
The mobile unit includes first motor 4, driving wheel 5, shaft 6, bearing block, driven wheel 7 and transmission belt 8, described
First motor 4 is vertically provided at the inside of pontic 1, and the first motor 4 is sequentially connected with driving wheel 5, and the shaft 6 is vertically set
It sets in the side of first motor 4, there are two the bearing blocks, and the both ends of the shaft 6 pass through two bearing blocks and pontic 1 respectively
Inside connection, the driven wheel 7 is set in shaft 6, and the driving wheel 5 is sequentially connected by transmission belt 8 and driven wheel 7,
The side of the close pontic 1 of the shell 9 is fixedly connected with transmission belt 8;
The inside of shell 9 is arranged in the lifting assembly, and the lifting assembly includes fixed link 10, link block 11, spring
12, the second motor 13, drum 14, connecting line 15, expansion bracket 16, lifter plate 17 and sliding block 18, the fixed link 10 are horizontally disposed
In the inside of shell 9, the link block 11 is set in fixed link 10, and the link block 11 is slidably connected with fixed link 10, institute
Spring 12 is stated to be set in fixed link 10, one end of the spring 12 is connect with the side of link block 11, the spring 12 it is another
One end is connect with one end of fixed link 10, and second motor 13 is horizontally set on one end of the separate spring 12 of fixed link 10,
Second motor 13 is sequentially connected with drum 14, and one end of the connecting line 15 is connect with drum 14, the connecting line 15
The other end is connect with the side of the separate spring 12 of link block 11, and the lifter plate 17 is horizontally set on the top of shell 9, described
Lifter plate 17 is matched with shell 9, and 1 side of separate pontic of the lifter plate 17 is equipped with sliding slot, and the sliding slot is horizontally disposed, described
The inside of sliding slot is arranged in sliding block 18, and the sliding block 18 slides in sliding slot, and the expansion bracket 16 is vertically provided at the interior of shell 9
Portion, the two sides of the bottom end of the expansion bracket 16 are hinged with shell 9 and link block 11 respectively, the two sides on the top of the expansion bracket 16
It is hinged with lifter plate 17 and sliding block 18 respectively;
The processing component is arranged in the side of the close pontic 1 of lifter plate 17, the processing component include oscillating rod 19,
Spray head 20, nozzle 21, lantern ring 22 and cylinder 23, the oscillating rod 19 is horizontally disposed, the middle part of the oscillating deck and lifter plate 17
Hingedly, the spray head 20 and nozzle 21 are horizontally set on the side of the close pontic 1 of lifter plate 17, the spray head 20 and nozzle
21 are fixedly connected with the both ends of oscillating rod 19 respectively, and the lantern ring 22 is set on oscillating rod 19, and the cylinder 23 is obliquely installed,
The cylinder 23 and lifter plate 17 are hinged, and the gas bar and lantern ring 22 of the cylinder 23 are hinged.
Computer will do it remote control, periodically carry out antirust maintenance to guardrail 3, and PLC can control the energization of first motor 4 and open
Dynamic, driving wheel 5 starts to rotate, and driving wheel 5 can drive transmission belt 8 to rotate by driven wheel 7, and transmission belt 8 will drive shell 9 in bridge
The side of body 1 is moved from left to right, shell 9 in moving process, PLC can control the second motor 13 be powered starting, drum 14 with
Rotation, by drum 14 wind connecting line 15 when, link block 11 is moved to the left, while spring 12 is stretched, expansion bracket 16 by
Extended upwards to active force, expansion bracket 16 will drive lifter plate 17 and move up, drum 14 lengthen connecting line 15 when, spring 12 will pull
Link block 11 moves right, and expansion bracket 16 will drive lifter plate 17 and move down, and by adjusting the position of lifter plate 17, can make
It obtains spray head 20 and nozzle 21 and antirust treatment is carried out to the different height of whole guardrail 3, when carrying out antirust treatment, PLC can be controlled
Cylinder 23 starts, and the gas bar of cylinder 23 is flexible can to drive oscillating rod 19 up and down reciprocatingly to swing, and nozzle 21 and spray head 20 can be by bands
The inside of dynamic reciprocally swinging, practical upper housing 9 is equipped with liquid feed device, and liquid feed device is to provide antirust solution, spray head for spray head 20
20 can spray antirust solution to guardrail 3, by the reciprocally swinging of spray head 20, expand spray range, so that antirust solution covering is more
Comprehensively, spray head 20 sprays antirust solution in front, and nozzle 21 can spray thermal current at rear, will dry to guardrail 3, so that anti-
Rust liquid is quickly covered on guardrail 3, improves the maintenance effects of guardrail 3.
As shown in figure 5, the diversion mechanism includes flow distribution plate 24 and two control assemblies, the flow distribution plate 24 is vertically arranged
In the top of pontic 1, two control assemblies are separately positioned on the both ends of the lower section of flow distribution plate 24, and described control unit includes third
Motor 25, screw rod 26 and movable block 27, the third motor 25 are horizontally set on the inside of pontic 1, and 26 level of screw rod is set
It sets in the side of third motor 25, the screw rod 26 is vertical with the plane where flow distribution plate 24, the third motor 25 and screw rod
26 transmission connections, the movable block 27 are set on screw rod 26, and the movable block 27 is threadedly coupled with screw rod 26, the movable block
27 top is fixedly connected with the lower section of flow distribution plate 24.
The monitoring device at 1 both ends of pontic can be monitored the stream of people, and by the size of detection disengaging flow of the people, PLC can be controlled
Third motor 25 processed starts, and screw rod 26 rotates with it, and screw rod 26 will drive the movement of movable block 27, and movable block 27 will drive flow distribution plate
24 is mobile, drives the movement of flow distribution plate 24 more stable simultaneously by two movable blocks 27, and flow distribution plate 24 can will be divided above overline bridge
The position of flow distribution plate 24 is adjusted according to the flow of the people of disengaging since the flow of the people of disengaging is different at two parts, it can be to overline bridge
On pedestrian shunt, prevent crowded blocking, influence current effect, improve the traffic efficiency of overpass.
Preferably, the movement in order to make 9 horizontal stable of shell, the inside of the pontic 1 is equipped with sliding unit, the cunning
Moving cell includes cross bar and casing, and the cross bar is horizontally set on the inside of pontic 1, and described sleeve pipe is set on cross bar, described
Casing is slidably connected with cross bar, and described sleeve pipe is fixedly connected with the side of the close pontic 1 of shell 9.
Preferably, in order to control the function of overline bridge by PLC, the inside of the pontic 1 is equipped with PLC, the antirust device
Structure and diversion mechanism are electrically connected with PLC.
Preferably, in order to detect the position of lifter plate 17, the inside of the pontic 1 is equipped with range sensor, it is described away from
It is electrically connected from sensor with PLC.
Preferably, in order to detect the swing angle of spray head 20 and nozzle 21, the inside of the lifter plate 17 is equipped with angle
Sensor, the angular transducer are electrically connected with PLC.
Preferably, the both ends of the pontic 1 are equipped with monitoring device in order to be monitored to the stream of people.
Preferably, the first motor 4 is servo motor for the operating for keeping first motor 4 precise and stable.
Preferably, the two sides of the pontic 1 are equipped with headlamp for the ease of night illumination.
Preferably, realizing remote control to carry out signal transmission, the inside of the pontic 1 is equipped with antenna.
By antirust mechanism, the movement of spray head 20 can control, to 3 integral spray antirust agent of guardrail, so that it is anti-to play maintenance
The effect of rust prevents the corrosion of guardrail 3 from the case where fracture is toppled over occur, and improves the safety of overpass, and antirust is safeguarded more
Portable safety, by diversion mechanism, the position of adjustable flow distribution plate 24 shunts the pedestrian on overline bridge, prevents crowd
Crowded blocking influences current effect, improves the traffic efficiency of overpass.
Compared with prior art, this has in the overpass of antirust function, by antirust mechanism, can control spray head 20
It is mobile, to 3 integral spray antirust agent of guardrail, thus play the role of safeguarding antirust, compared with existing overpass, antirust dimension
Shield more Portable safety prevents the corrosion of guardrail 3 from the case where fracture is toppled over occur, improves the safety of overpass, by dividing
Mechanism is flowed, the position of adjustable flow distribution plate 24 shunts the pedestrian on overline bridge, compared with existing overpass, prevents
Only crowded blocking influences current effect, improves the traffic efficiency of overpass, substantially increase the practical of overpass
Property and reliability.
Taking the above-mentioned ideal embodiment according to the present invention as inspiration, through the above description, relevant staff is complete
Various changes and amendments can be carried out without departing from the scope of the technological thought of the present invention' entirely.The technology of this invention
Property range is not limited to the contents of the specification, it is necessary to which the technical scope thereof is determined according to the scope of the claim.