CN108951087B - Rotary-cut formula cloth guillootine - Google Patents
Rotary-cut formula cloth guillootine Download PDFInfo
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- CN108951087B CN108951087B CN201811167556.4A CN201811167556A CN108951087B CN 108951087 B CN108951087 B CN 108951087B CN 201811167556 A CN201811167556 A CN 201811167556A CN 108951087 B CN108951087 B CN 108951087B
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06H—MARKING, INSPECTING, SEAMING OR SEVERING TEXTILE MATERIALS
- D06H7/00—Apparatus or processes for cutting, or otherwise severing, specially adapted for the cutting, or otherwise severing, of textile materials
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Abstract
The invention belongs to the field of cloth processing and production, and particularly relates to a rotary cutting type cloth cutting machine which comprises a base, a rack and a controller, wherein the base is provided with a cutting head; an electric push rod is fixedly connected to the middle of the top end inside the rack, a first transverse plate is fixedly connected to the output shaft end of the electric push rod, a second transverse plate is arranged below the first transverse plate, and the first transverse plate and the second transverse plate are connected through a first air bag; the middle part of the second transverse plate is provided with a sliding chute; a first groove is formed in the base, and a second air bag is fixedly connected in the first groove; guide plates are fixedly connected to two ends of the middle part of the second transverse plate, and a U-shaped frame, a U-shaped knife rest, a third air bag and a rotary knife are arranged between the two guide plates; according to the invention, the electric push rod, the first air bag, the second air bag and the third air bag provide power, so that the cloth can be completely cut without adjusting the position of the cloth, and the work efficiency of cutting the cloth is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of cloth processing and production, and particularly relates to a rotary-cut cloth cutting machine.
Background
With the continuous development of the textile industry, cloth and cloth are not uncommon in our lives, however, in the processing process of textile production, cutting is an essential processing procedure, after the cloth is formed, the cloth is often required to be cut according to the requirements of customers, and cutting methods are various, such as cutting with scissors, cutting with a cutter, and the like.
Some technical scheme that cloth cuts have also appeared among the prior art, chinese patent with application number CN201711081134 discloses a clothing cutting device that application scope is wide, which comprises a frame, the spout has all been opened to the both sides inner wall of frame, and the equal sliding connection of inner wall of two spouts has same sliding stand, the top inner wall of frame has the pneumatic cylinder through the fix with screw, and the top outer wall of piston rod one end of pneumatic cylinder passes through the fix with screw in sliding stand, the bottom outer wall of sliding stand has the fixed plate through the fix with screw, and the top outer wall of fixed plate is opened there is the pivot hole, the inner wall in pivot hole has the pivot through bearing connection, and the bottom outer wall of pivot has the mounting bracket through the fix with screw.
According to the technical scheme, the clothing cutting device with the wide application range can change the cutter according to different cloth materials; however, the cutter in the technical scheme cannot move, so that the moving range of the cutter is limited, and the cutting range of the cutter on the cloth is limited; when the cloth is cut, the cloth is moved ceaselessly to be cut completely; simultaneously, the device design that compresses tightly the cloth among this technical scheme is unreasonable, can not make the cloth be in the state of tensioning all the time, leads to the incision of cloth incomplete, influences the effect after the cloth cuts.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to make up for the defects of the prior art, the rotary-cut cloth cutting machine provided by the invention has the advantages that on one hand, the transverse plate I is pushed to move downwards through the electric push rod, the air bag I between the transverse plate I and the transverse plate II is compressed, the air in the air bag I enters the air cylinder III, and the air cylinder III pushes the supporting block to move upwards to support the cloth to be cut; when the first air bag is compressed, the worm starts to move downwards to push the bump to move towards the first groove, so that the cloth placed on the base is pressed tightly; the cloth is supported by the supporting block, and the cloth is pressed tightly by the convex block, so that the cloth to be cut is always in a tensioned state, the cutting of the cloth is facilitated, and meanwhile, the notch of the cloth is more complete; on the other hand, through the cooperation of slider spout, the meshing transmission of revolving knife and rack can realize revolving knife's rotation and removal, has enlarged the scope that the cloth cut.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: the invention relates to a rotary cutting type cloth cutting machine which comprises a base, a rack and a controller, wherein the base is provided with a base seat; the controller is used for controlling the work of the cloth cutting machine; the frame is of a U-shaped structure, and two sides of the opening end of the frame are fixedly connected with the base; an electric push rod is fixedly connected to the middle of the top end inside the rack; the output shaft end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with a transverse plate, and two ends of the transverse plate are in contact with the side wall of the rack; when the electric push rod is started, the output end of the electric push rod drives the first transverse plate to move in the vertical direction; a second transverse plate is arranged below the first transverse plate; the first transverse plate and the second transverse plate are connected through the first air bag, two ends of the second transverse plate are fixedly connected with the side wall of the rack, and when the electric push rod pushes the first transverse plate to move downwards, air compressed and discharged by the first air bag enters the third air cylinder and is used as a power source for the third air cylinder to drive the supporting block to move upwards; two ends of the middle part of the second transverse plate are fixedly connected with guide plates; the two sides of the bottom of the first transverse plate are symmetrically provided with worms by taking the electric push rod as a reference, one end of each worm is rotatably connected with the first transverse plate through a bearing, the other end of each worm penetrates through the guide plate and is connected with a convex block, and when the first transverse plate moves downwards, the worms are pushed to move downwards; the guide plate prevents the worm from shaking in the rotating process and simultaneously prevents scraps generated in cloth cutting from flying in a mess; a first groove is formed in the position, located right below the convex block, of the base, a second air bag is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom of the first groove, the convex block is pushed by the worm to move into the first groove to compress cloth placed on the base, and meanwhile the convex block is used for pressing the second air bag; gas compressed and exhausted from the second air bag enters the second air cylinder to provide power for the movement of the second air cylinder, so that the second air cylinder moves in the vertical direction; a U-shaped frame is arranged between the two guide plates, and the opening of the U-shaped frame faces downwards; through grooves are formed in two sides of the U-shaped frame, and racks are fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of each through groove; the middle part of the second transverse plate is provided with a sliding chute; the U-shaped frame slides on the sliding groove through the sliding block; one side of the U-shaped frame is fixedly connected with the output end of the first air cylinder; the bottom of the first air cylinder is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the rack, the first air cylinder is arranged in parallel with the second transverse plate, and the first air cylinder is used for driving the U-shaped frame to horizontally slide on the sliding groove through the sliding block; a second cylinder is arranged in the U-shaped frame; the bottom of the second cylinder is fixedly connected with the top of the U-shaped frame, and the output end of the second cylinder is fixedly connected with a U-shaped tool rest; a third air bag is symmetrically arranged on two sides of the output end of the second air cylinder, one end of the third air bag is fixedly connected with the second air cylinder, and the other end of the third air bag is fixedly connected with the top of the U-shaped tool rest; when the second cylinder drives the U-shaped tool rest to move up and down in the vertical direction, the third air bag fixedly connected with the second cylinder and the U-shaped tool rest is stretched and extruded, and gas exhausted from the third air bag is used as a power source of the first cylinder to drive the first cylinder to move back and forth in the horizontal direction; a rotary cutter is arranged at the position of the opening of the U-shaped tool rest; the handle of the rotary knife penetrates through the U-shaped knife rest and is in meshed transmission with the rack in the through groove on the U-shaped knife rest, when the second air cylinder drives the U-shaped knife rest to move up and down, the handle of the rotary knife on the U-shaped knife rest and the rack are in meshed transmission, when the U-shaped knife rest moves downwards or upwards, the rotary knife in the U-shaped knife rest can be driven to rotate, and the rotary knife is used for cutting cloth; a second groove is formed in the base right below the rotary cutter body, and a third air cylinder is arranged at the bottom of the second groove; the bottom of the third cylinder is fixedly connected with the second groove, the output end of the third cylinder is fixedly connected with a supporting block, the third cylinder is used for driving the supporting block to move up and down, the supporting block can lift a notch of cloth to be cut, the cloth can be cut by the rotary cutter more conveniently, the notch of the cloth is more complete, and the cut cloth is more attractive; with the continuous development of the textile industry, cloth and cloth are not rare in our lives, however, in the processing process of textile production, cutting is an essential processing procedure, after the cloth is formed, the cloth is often required to be cut according to the requirements of customers, but the device for cutting the cloth in the prior art is too single in functionality; on one hand, a cutter for cutting cannot move and rotate, so that the range of cutting cloth becomes small and the cut is incomplete; on the other hand, the cloth to be cut can only be flatly placed on the cutting platform, if the cloth to be cut is too thick, the cutting tool for cutting cannot ensure that the cloth can be completely cut once, and the cutting needs to be carried out for multiple times, so that time and labor are wasted; the existing cloth cutting devices all use electric power as power, so that the waste of resources is serious; the invention provides a rotary cutting type cloth cutting machine, on one hand; the used cutter can move and rotate, so that the cutting range of the cloth is enlarged, and the notch of the cloth is more complete; on the other hand, the supporting block is propped up by the third cylinder, the cloth is propped up by the supporting block, and the convex block is matched with the concave block to press the cloth, so that the cloth is easier to cut by the rotary cutter, and meanwhile, the notch of the cloth is more complete; besides the electric push rod needs to use electric power, the power sources of other parts are all the power generated by the parts during working, and the waste of resources is reduced.
Placing the cloth to be cut on a base; the electric push rod is started to push the first transverse plate to move downwards, the first air bag between the first transverse plate and the second transverse plate is extruded and contracted, gas exhausted from the first air bag enters the third air cylinder, and the third air cylinder starts to work to push the supporting block to move upwards to prop up cloth to be cut; when the first air bag is compressed, the worm starts to move downwards to push the bump to move towards the first groove, so that the cloth placed on the base is pressed tightly; the cloth is supported by the supporting block, and the cloth is pressed tightly by the convex block, so that the cloth to be cut is always in a tensioned state, the cutting is facilitated, and meanwhile, the notch of the cloth is more complete; the guide plate can prevent the worm from shaking in the moving process and also can prevent chips generated by cutting cloth from flying in a mess; when the lug moves towards the first groove, the second air bag is compressed, gas in the second air bag enters the second air cylinder, the second air cylinder drives the U-shaped tool rest to move downwards, and the rotary cutter at the opening of the U-shaped tool rest also moves downwards; when the U-shaped tool rest moves downwards, the tool shank of the rotary tool is meshed with the rack on the through groove for transmission, and the rotary tool rotates to cut the cloth supported by the supporting block; compared with the tool which can not rotate in the prior art, the rotatable rotary knife has the advantages that the cloth can be cut more quickly, and the cut of the cut cloth is more complete and attractive; when the second cylinder moves downwards, the second cylinder and the U-shaped tool rest stretch the third air bag, gas in the third air bag enters the first cylinder, the output end of the first cylinder is fixedly connected with the U-shaped frame, the top of the U-shaped frame is connected with a sliding groove in the second transverse plate through a sliding block, and the U-shaped frame is pushed to slide on the sliding groove through the first cylinder; the rotary cutter can move along the direction of the cloth cut to cut the cloth; the position of the cloth does not need to be adjusted, the cloth can be completely cut, and the work efficiency of cutting the cloth is improved.
Preferably, one end of the first air bag, which is far away from the bottom of the first groove, is fixedly connected with a concave block; through concave piece and lug cooperation use, can carry out better compressing tightly to the cloth that needs cut, prevent that the cloth from cutting the in-process not hard up, influencing the efficiency that the cloth cut.
Preferably, a round angle is arranged at the convex opening of the bump; a round angle is arranged at the notch of the concave block; because the lug is used for compressing tightly the cloth with the concave block cooperation, if the fillet is not seted up to the flange department of lug and the notch department of concave block, the edges and corners of lug flange department and the edges and corners of concave block notch department can the fish tail cloth that compresses tightly, cause the waste of cloth.
Preferably, the worm is rotationally connected with the lug through a bearing; when the convex block and the concave block are matched to compress the cloth, the worm still continues to rotate, and if the worm is fixedly connected with the convex block, the rotation of the worm is influenced; through the bearing with be connected worm and lug, the lug can not only compress tightly the cloth with the concave block cooperation, can not cause the influence to the rotation of worm moreover, has promoted the work efficiency of cloth guillootine.
Preferably, the knife surface of the rotary knife body is of a hollow structure; the knife face of the hollow structure can prevent the surfaces of the rotary knife and the scraps produced when the cloth is cut from adhering to influence the normal rotation of the rotary knife, meanwhile, the knife face of the hollow structure can also reduce the weight of the rotary knife, and the manufacturing cost of the rotary knife is saved.
Preferably, the supporting block is made of aluminum; when the supporting block is pushed by the third cylinder to move upwards, the aluminum supporting block has low hardness, so that when the supporting block is in contact with the rotary cutter, the abrasion between the supporting block and the rotary cutter can be reduced, and the service life of the rotary cutter is prolonged.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the rotary cutting type cloth cutting machine, the transverse plate I is pushed to move downwards through the electric push rod, the air bag I between the transverse plate I and the transverse plate II is compressed, air in the air bag I enters the air cylinder III, and the air cylinder III pushes the supporting block to move upwards to support cloth to be cut; when the first air bag is compressed, the worm starts to move downwards to push the bump to move towards the first groove, so that the cloth placed on the base is pressed tightly; the cloth is supported by the supporting block, the convex block and the concave block are matched to compress the cloth, the cloth to be cut is always in a tensioned state, the cutting of the cloth is facilitated, meanwhile, the notch of the cloth is more complete, and the cut cloth is more attractive.
2. According to the rotary-cut cloth cutting machine, the second air bag is compressed, gas in the second air bag enters the second air cylinder, the second air cylinder drives the U-shaped cutter frame to move downwards, and the rotary cutter at the opening of the U-shaped cutter frame also moves downwards; the cutter handle of the rotary cutter is meshed with the rack on the through groove for transmission while the U-shaped cutter frame moves downwards, the second air cylinder and the U-shaped cutter frame stretch the third air bag, air in the third air bag enters the first air cylinder, the output end of the first air cylinder is fixedly connected with the U-shaped cutter frame, the top of the U-shaped cutter frame is connected with the sliding groove on the second transverse plate through a sliding block, and the U-shaped cutter frame is pushed to slide on the sliding groove through the first air cylinder; the rotary cutter can move along the direction of the cloth cut to cut the cloth; the position of the cloth does not need to be adjusted, the cloth can be completely cut, and the work efficiency of cutting the cloth is improved.
3. The rotary cutting type cloth cutting machine provided by the invention has the advantages that the first air bag is extruded to provide power for the third air cylinder; the second air bag is extruded to provide power for the second air cylinder; stretching the third air bag to provide power for the first air cylinder; the power generated in the cutting machine during working is utilized while the normal work of the cutting machine is ensured, and the utilization rate of resources is improved.
Drawings
The invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view A-A of FIG. 1;
in the figure: the pneumatic air-conditioning device comprises a base 1, a rack 2, an electric push rod 3, a first transverse plate 4, a second transverse plate 5, a first air bag 6, a concave block 61, a guide plate 7, a worm 8, a convex block 9, a first groove 10, a second air bag 11, a U-shaped frame 12, a through groove 121, a rack 122, a sliding groove 13, a sliding block 14, a first air cylinder 15, a second air cylinder 16, a U-shaped knife frame 17, a third air bag 18, a rotary knife 19, a second groove 20, a third air cylinder 21 and a supporting block 22.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1 to 2, the rotary cutting type cloth cutting machine of the present invention comprises a base 1, a frame 2 and a controller; the controller is used for controlling the work of the cloth cutting machine; the frame 2 is of a U-shaped structure, and two sides of the opening end of the frame 2 are fixedly connected with the base 1; the middle part of the top end inside the frame 2 is fixedly connected with an electric push rod 3; a first transverse plate 4 is fixedly connected to the output shaft end of the electric push rod 3, and two ends of the first transverse plate 4 are both contacted with the side wall of the rack 2; when the electric push rod 3 is started, the output end of the electric push rod 3 drives the first transverse plate 4 to move in the vertical direction; a second transverse plate 5 is arranged below the first transverse plate 4; the first transverse plate 4 is connected with the second transverse plate 5 through the first air bag 6, two ends of the second transverse plate 5 are fixedly connected with the side wall of the rack 2, and when the electric push rod 3 pushes the first transverse plate 4 to move downwards, air compressed and discharged by the first air bag 6 enters the third air cylinder 21 and is used as a power source for the third air cylinder 21 to drive the supporting block 22 to move upwards; two ends of the middle part of the second transverse plate 5 are fixedly connected with guide plates 7; two sides of the bottom of the first transverse plate 4 are symmetrically provided with worms 8 by taking the electric push rod 3 as a reference, one end of each worm 8 is rotatably connected with the first transverse plate 4 through a bearing, the other end of each worm 8 penetrates through the guide plate 7 and is connected with a convex block 9, and when the first transverse plate 4 moves downwards, the worms 8 are pushed to move downwards; the guide plate 7 prevents the worm 8 from shaking in the rotating process and simultaneously prevents scraps generated in cloth cutting from flying in a mess; a first groove 10 is formed in the base 1 and located right below the convex block 9, a second air bag 11 is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom of the first groove 10, the convex block 9 is pushed by the worm 9 to move into the first groove 10 to compress cloth placed on the base 1, and meanwhile, the convex block 9 is used for pressing the second air bag 11; the gas compressed and exhausted from the second air bag 11 enters the second air cylinder 16 to provide power for the movement of the second air cylinder 16, so that the second air cylinder 16 moves in the vertical direction; a U-shaped frame 12 is arranged between the two guide plates 7, and the opening of the U-shaped frame 12 faces downwards; through grooves 121 are formed in two sides of the U-shaped frame 12, and racks 122 are fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of each through groove 121; the middle part of the second transverse plate 5 is provided with a sliding groove 13; the U-shaped frame 12 slides on the sliding groove 13 through the sliding block 14; one side of the U-shaped frame 12 is fixedly connected with the output end of a first air cylinder 15; the bottom of the first air cylinder 15 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the rack 2, the first air cylinder 15 is arranged in parallel with the second transverse plate 5, and the first air cylinder 15 is used for driving the U-shaped frame 12 to horizontally slide on the sliding chute 13 through the sliding block 14; a second air cylinder 16 is arranged in the U-shaped frame 12; the bottom of the second cylinder 16 is fixedly connected with the top of the U-shaped frame 12, and the output end of the second cylinder 16 is fixedly connected with a U-shaped tool rest 17; a third air bag 18 is symmetrically arranged on two sides of the output end of the second air cylinder 16, one end of the third air bag 18 is fixedly connected with the second air cylinder 16, and the other end of the third air bag 18 is fixedly connected with the top of the U-shaped tool rest 17; when the second cylinder 16 drives the U-shaped tool rest 17 to move up and down in the vertical direction, the third air bag 18 fixedly connected with the second cylinder 16 and the U-shaped tool rest 17 is stretched and extruded, and gas exhausted from the third air bag 18 is used as a power source of the first cylinder 15 to drive the first cylinder 15 to move back and forth in the horizontal direction; a rotary knife 19 is arranged at the position of the opening of the U-shaped knife rest 17; the handle of the rotary knife 19 penetrates through the U-shaped knife rest 17 to be in meshing transmission with the rack 122 in the through groove 121 on the U-shaped knife rest 12, when the second air cylinder 16 drives the U-shaped knife rest 17 to move up and down, because the handle of the rotary knife 19 on the U-shaped knife rest 17 is in meshing transmission with the rack 122, when the U-shaped knife rest 17 moves down or up, the rotary knife 19 in the U-shaped knife rest 17 can be driven to rotate, and the rotary knife 19 is used for cutting cloth; a second groove 20 is formed in the base 1 right below the body of the rotary cutter 19, and a third cylinder 21 is arranged at the bottom of the second groove 20; the bottom of the third cylinder 21 is fixedly connected with the second groove 20, the output end of the third cylinder 21 is fixedly connected with a supporting block 22, the third cylinder 21 is used for driving the supporting block 22 to move up and down, the supporting block 22 can lift a notch of cloth to be cut, the cutting of the cloth by the rotary cutter 19 is more convenient, the notch of the cloth is more complete, and the cut cloth is more attractive; with the continuous development of the textile industry, cloth and cloth are not rare in our lives, however, in the processing process of textile production, cutting is an essential processing procedure, after the cloth is formed, the cloth is often required to be cut according to the requirements of customers, but the device for cutting the cloth in the prior art is too single in functionality; on one hand, a cutter for cutting cannot move and rotate, so that the range of cutting cloth becomes small and the cut is incomplete; on the other hand, the cloth to be cut can only be flatly placed on the cutting platform, if the cloth to be cut is too thick, the cutting tool for cutting cannot ensure that the cloth can be completely cut once, and the cutting needs to be carried out for multiple times, so that time and labor are wasted; the existing cloth cutting devices all use electric power as power, so that the waste of resources is serious; the invention provides a rotary cutting type cloth cutting machine, on one hand; the used cutter can move and rotate, so that the cutting range of the cloth is enlarged, and the notch of the cloth is more complete; on the other hand, the supporting block 22 is supported by the third air cylinder 21, the cloth is supported by the supporting block 22, and the protruding block 9 is matched with the concave block 61 to press the cloth, so that the cloth is cut by the rotary cutter 19 more easily, and meanwhile, the notch of the cloth is more complete; besides the electric push rod 3 needs to use electric power, the power sources of other parts are all the power generated by the parts during working, and the waste of resources is reduced.
Placing the cloth to be cut on the base 1; the electric push rod 3 is started to push the first transverse plate 4 to move downwards, the first air bag 6 between the first transverse plate 4 and the second transverse plate 5 is extruded and contracted, gas exhausted from the first air bag 6 enters the third air cylinder 21, the third air cylinder 21 starts to work, the supporting block 22 is pushed to move upwards, and cloth to be cut is supported; when the first airbag 6 is compressed, the worm 8 starts to move downwards, the lug 9 is pushed to move towards the first groove 10, and the cloth placed on the base 1 is pressed tightly; the cloth is supported by the supporting block 22, and the convex block 9 is matched with the concave block 61 to press the cloth tightly, so that the cloth to be cut is always in a tensioned state, the cutting is facilitated, and meanwhile, the notch of the cloth is more complete; the guide plate 7 can prevent the worm 8 from shaking in the moving process and also can prevent chips generated by cutting cloth from flying in a mess; when the bump 9 moves towards the first groove 10, the second air bag 11 is pressed, air in the second air bag 11 enters the second air cylinder 16, the second air cylinder 16 drives the U-shaped cutter frame 17 to move downwards, and the rotary cutter 19 at the opening of the U-shaped cutter frame 17 also moves downwards; when the U-shaped tool rest 17 moves downwards, the tool shank of the rotary tool 19 is meshed with the rack 122 on the through groove 121 for transmission, and the rotary tool 19 rotates to cut the cloth supported by the supporting block 22; compared with the tool which can not rotate in the prior art, the rotatable rotary knife 19 has the advantages of more rapid cloth cutting, more complete and beautiful cloth cut after cutting; when the second air cylinder 16 moves downwards, the second air cylinder 16 and the U-shaped cutter frame 17 stretch the third air bag 18, air in the third air bag 18 enters the first air cylinder 15, the output end of the first air cylinder 15 is fixedly connected with the U-shaped frame 12, the top of the U-shaped frame 12 is connected with the sliding groove 13 in the second transverse plate 5 through the sliding block 14, and the U-shaped frame 12 is pushed to slide on the sliding groove 13 through the first air cylinder 15; the rotary cutter 19 can move along the direction of the cloth incision to cut the cloth; the position of the cloth does not need to be adjusted, the cloth can be completely cut, and the work efficiency of cutting the cloth is improved.
As an embodiment of the invention, a concave block 61 is fixedly connected to one end of the first airbag 6 away from the bottom of the first groove 10; through concave 61 and the cooperation of lug 9 use, can carry out better compressing tightly to the cloth that needs cut, prevent that the cloth from not hard up cutting the in-process, influencing the efficiency that the cloth cut.
As an embodiment of the present invention, a round corner is formed at the convex opening of the bump 9; a round angle is formed at the notch of the concave block 61; because the convex block 9 is used for compressing the cloth with the concave block 61, if the convex opening of the convex block 9 and the concave opening of the concave block 61 are not provided with round corners, the edges and corners at the convex opening of the convex block 9 and the edges and corners at the concave opening of the concave block 61 scratch the compressed cloth, and the waste of the cloth is caused.
As an embodiment of the present invention, the worm 8 is rotatably connected with the lug 9 through a bearing; when the convex block 9 and the concave block 61 are matched to press the cloth, the worm 8 continues to rotate, and if the worm 8 is fixedly connected with the convex block 9, the rotation of the worm 8 is influenced; through the bearing with be connected worm 8 and lug 9, lug 9 can not only compress tightly the cloth with the cooperation of concave 61, can not cause the influence to the rotation of worm 8 moreover, promoted the work efficiency of cloth guillootine.
As an embodiment of the present invention, the blade surface of the blade body of the rotary knife 19 is a hollow structure; the knife face of the hollow structure can prevent the chips generated when the cloth is cut from adhering to the surface of the rotary knife 19 to influence the normal rotation of the rotary knife 19, meanwhile, the knife face of the hollow structure can also reduce the weight of the rotary knife 19, and the manufacturing cost of the rotary knife 19 is saved.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the supporting block 22 is made of aluminum; when the supporting block 22 is pushed by the third cylinder 21 to move upwards, because the hardness of the aluminum supporting block 22 is low, when the supporting block 22 contacts with the rotary cutter 19, the abrasion between the aluminum supporting block 22 and the rotary cutter 19 can be reduced, and the service life of the rotary cutter 19 is prolonged.
When the cutting machine works, cloth needing to be cut is placed on the base 1; the electric push rod 3 is started to push the first transverse plate 4 to move downwards, the first air bag 6 between the first transverse plate 4 and the second transverse plate 5 is extruded and contracted, gas exhausted from the first air bag 6 enters the third air cylinder 21, the third air cylinder 21 starts to work, the supporting block 22 is pushed to move upwards, and cloth to be cut is supported; the support block 22 is aluminum; when the supporting block 22 is pushed by the third cylinder 21 to move upwards, because the hardness of the aluminum supporting block 22 is low, when the supporting block 22 is in contact with the rotary cutter 19, the abrasion between the aluminum supporting block 22 and the rotary cutter 19 can be reduced, and the service life of the rotary cutter 19 is prolonged; when the first airbag 6 is compressed, the worm 8 starts to move downwards, the lug 9 is pushed to move towards the first groove 10, and the cloth placed on the base 1 is pressed tightly; the cloth is supported by the supporting block 22, and the convex block 9 is matched with the concave block 61 to press the cloth tightly, so that the cloth to be cut is always in a tensioned state, the cutting is facilitated, and meanwhile, the notch of the cloth is more complete; the convex mouth of the convex block 9 is provided with a round angle; the notch of the concave block 61 is provided with a round angle, so that when the convex block 9 is matched with the concave block 61 to press cloth, the edges at the convex opening of the convex block 9 and the edges at the concave opening of the concave block 61 scratch the pressed cloth, and the cloth is prevented from being wasted; the guide plate 7 can prevent the worm 8 from shaking in the moving process and also can prevent chips generated by cutting cloth from flying in a mess; the worm 8 is rotationally connected with the lug 9 through a bearing; when the convex block 9 and the concave block 61 are matched to press the cloth, the worm 8 continues to rotate, and if the worm 8 is fixedly connected with the convex block 9, the rotation of the worm 8 is influenced; the worm 8 and the convex block 9 are connected through the bearing, the convex block 9 can be matched with the concave block 61 to compress cloth, the rotation of the worm 8 cannot be influenced, and the working efficiency of the cloth cutting machine is improved; when the bump 9 moves towards the first groove 10, the second air bag 11 is pressed, air in the second air bag 11 enters the second air cylinder 16, the second air cylinder 16 drives the U-shaped cutter frame 17 to move downwards, and the rotary cutter 19 at the opening of the U-shaped cutter frame 17 also moves downwards; when the U-shaped tool rest 17 moves downwards, the tool shank of the rotary tool 19 is meshed with the rack 122 on the through groove 121 for transmission, and the rotary tool 19 rotates to cut the cloth supported by the supporting block 22; compared with the tool which can not rotate in the prior art, the rotatable rotary knife 19 has the advantages of more rapid cloth cutting, more complete and beautiful cloth cut after cutting; the knife face of the knife body of the rotary knife 19 is in a hollow structure; the tool face with the hollow structure can prevent chips generated during cutting of cloth from adhering to the surface of the rotary cutter 19 and affecting normal rotation of the rotary cutter 19, and meanwhile, the tool face with the hollow structure can also reduce the weight of the rotary cutter 19 and save the manufacturing cost of the rotary cutter 19; when the second air cylinder 16 moves downwards, the second air cylinder 16 and the U-shaped cutter frame 17 stretch the third air bag 18, air in the third air bag 18 enters the first air cylinder 15, the output end of the first air cylinder 15 is fixedly connected with the U-shaped frame 12, the top of the U-shaped frame 12 is connected with the sliding groove 13 in the second transverse plate 5 through the sliding block 14, and the U-shaped frame 12 is pushed to slide on the sliding groove 13 through the first air cylinder 15; the rotary cutter 19 can move along the direction of the cloth incision to cut the cloth; the position of the cloth does not need to be adjusted, the cloth can be completely cut, and the work efficiency of cutting the cloth is improved.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a rotary-cut formula cloth guillootine which characterized in that: comprises a base (1), a frame (2) and a controller; the controller is used for controlling the work of the cloth cutting machine; the frame (2) is of a U-shaped structure, and two sides of the opening end of the frame (2) are fixedly connected with the base (1); an electric push rod (3) is fixedly connected to the middle of the top end inside the rack (2); the output shaft end of the electric push rod (3) is fixedly connected with a first transverse plate (4), two ends of the first transverse plate (4) are in contact with the side wall of the rack (2), and the electric push rod (3) provides power for the movement of the first transverse plate (4) in the vertical direction to drive the first transverse plate (4) to move up and down in the vertical direction; a second transverse plate (5) is arranged below the first transverse plate (4); the first transverse plate (4) is connected with the second transverse plate (5) through a first air bag (6); both ends of the second transverse plate (5) are fixedly connected with the side wall of the rack (2); two ends of the middle part of the second transverse plate (5) are fixedly connected with guide plates (7); two sides of the bottom of the first transverse plate (4) are symmetrically provided with worms (8) by taking the electric push rod (3) as a reference, one end of each worm (8) is rotatably connected with the first transverse plate (4) through a bearing, the other end of each worm (8) penetrates through the guide plate (7) and is connected with the convex block (9), and the guide plate (7) prevents the worm (8) from shaking in the rotating process; a first groove (10) is formed in the position, located right below the bump (9), of the base (1), and a second air bag (11) is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom of the first groove (10); a U-shaped frame (12) is arranged between the two guide plates (7), and the opening of the U-shaped frame (12) is downward; through grooves (121) are formed in two sides of the U-shaped frame (12), and racks (122) are fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of each through groove (121); the middle part of the second transverse plate (5) is provided with a sliding groove (13); the U-shaped frame (12) slides on the sliding groove (13) through a sliding block (14); one side of the U-shaped frame (12) is fixedly connected with the output end of a first air cylinder (15); the bottom of the first air cylinder (15) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the rack (2), the first air cylinder (15) is arranged in parallel with the second transverse plate (5), and the first air cylinder (15) is used for driving the U-shaped frame (12) to horizontally slide on the sliding groove (13) through the sliding block (14); a second air cylinder (16) is arranged in the U-shaped frame (12); the bottom of the second cylinder (16) is fixedly connected with the top of the U-shaped frame (12), and the output end of the second cylinder (16) is fixedly connected with a U-shaped tool rest (17); a third air bag (18) is symmetrically arranged on two sides of the output end of the second air cylinder (16), one end of the third air bag (18) is fixedly connected with the second air cylinder (16), and the other end of the third air bag is fixedly connected with the top of the U-shaped cutter frame (17); the second cylinder (16) is used for driving the U-shaped cutter frame (17) to move up and down; a rotary cutter (19) is arranged at the position of the opening of the U-shaped cutter frame (17); the handle of the rotary knife (19) penetrates through the U-shaped knife rest (17) to be in meshing transmission with the rack (122) in the through groove (121) on the U-shaped frame (12), and the rotary knife (19) is driven to rotate through the meshing transmission of the handle and the rack (122); a second groove (20) is formed in the base (1) right below the cutter body of the rotary cutter (19), and a third air cylinder (21) is arranged at the bottom of the second groove (20); the bottom of the third cylinder (21) is fixedly connected with the second groove (20), the output end of the third cylinder (21) is fixedly connected with a supporting block (22), and the third cylinder (21) is used for driving the supporting block (22) to move up and down.
2. A rotary cutting type cloth cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: a concave block (61) is fixedly connected to one end of the first air bag (6) far away from the bottom of the first groove (10); through concave piece (61) and lug (9) cooperation use, compress tightly the cloth, prevent that the cloth is not hard up at the cutting in-process.
3. A rotary cutting type cloth cutting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: a round angle is arranged at the convex opening of the convex block (9); a round angle is formed at the notch of the concave block (61); preventing the cloth from being scratched.
4. A rotary cutting type cloth cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the worm (8) is rotationally connected with the lug (9) through a bearing; the lug (9) is prevented from entering the first groove (10) to influence the rotation of the worm (8).
5. A rotary cutting type cloth cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the knife face of the knife body of the rotary knife (19) is of a hollow structure; the cutter face with the hollow structure prevents scraps generated in the cutting process of the cloth from adhering to the surface of the rotary cutter (19).
6. A rotary cutting type cloth cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the supporting block (22) is made of aluminum; the aluminum support block (22) prevents wear of the rotary cutter (18).
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| CN201811167556.4A CN108951087B (en) | 2018-10-08 | 2018-10-08 | Rotary-cut formula cloth guillootine |
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| CN111438261B (en) * | 2020-05-21 | 2024-06-21 | 江苏万达特种轴承股份有限公司 | Cracking method and tool for full ball bearing |
| CN111850182B (en) * | 2020-07-23 | 2021-07-27 | 叶东升 | Leather processing equipment and leather processing method |
| CN112030540B (en) * | 2020-09-18 | 2021-11-16 | 浦江县丰源家纺有限公司 | Prevent deckle edge lace cutter |
| CN112553864A (en) * | 2020-12-16 | 2021-03-26 | 湖南三易精工科技有限公司 | Equidistant slitting device for melt-blown fabric processing and using method thereof |
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| JPS635929A (en) * | 1986-06-27 | 1988-01-11 | Masabumi Miyoshi | Simultaneous processing for fusing, forming and cutting chemical fiber cloth or the like |
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| CN104711841A (en) * | 2015-03-25 | 2015-06-17 | 苏州华策纺织科技有限公司 | Scribing limiting adjusting mechanism for metering cloth |
| CN206764873U (en) * | 2017-05-15 | 2017-12-19 | 陈晓娟 | A kind of clothes processing cloth cutting machine |
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