CN108950891A - Tug device - Google Patents

Tug device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108950891A
CN108950891A CN201810925406.9A CN201810925406A CN108950891A CN 108950891 A CN108950891 A CN 108950891A CN 201810925406 A CN201810925406 A CN 201810925406A CN 108950891 A CN108950891 A CN 108950891A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
tugboat
upper left
upper right
component
crank
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201810925406.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108950891B (en
Inventor
陈中华
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Changzhou Zhigu Electromechanical Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Changzhou Zhigu Electromechanical Technology Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Changzhou Zhigu Electromechanical Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Changzhou Zhigu Electromechanical Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810925406.9A priority Critical patent/CN108950891B/en
Publication of CN108950891A publication Critical patent/CN108950891A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108950891B publication Critical patent/CN108950891B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D05SEWING; EMBROIDERING; TUFTING
    • D05BSEWING
    • D05B27/00Work-feeding means
    • D05B27/10Work-feeding means with rotary circular feed members
    • D05B27/18Feed cups
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D05SEWING; EMBROIDERING; TUFTING
    • D05BSEWING
    • D05B33/00Devices incorporated in sewing machines for supplying or removing the work
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D05SEWING; EMBROIDERING; TUFTING
    • D05BSEWING
    • D05B37/00Devices incorporated in sewing machines for slitting, grooving, or cutting
    • D05B37/04Cutting devices
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D05SEWING; EMBROIDERING; TUFTING
    • D05BSEWING
    • D05B69/00Driving-gear; Control devices
    • D05B69/02Mechanical drives
    • D05B69/06Pedal drives
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D05SEWING; EMBROIDERING; TUFTING
    • D05BSEWING
    • D05B71/00Lubricating or cooling devices
    • D05B71/04Needle cooling devices

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Sewing Machines And Sewing (AREA)
  • Woven Fabrics (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of tug device, main points are: including upper tugboat component and lower tugboat component.Upper tugboat component includes upper left tugboat component and upper right tugboat component.Upper left tugboat component and upper right tugboat component are successively fixed at from left to right on the rear side left part of corresponding head of sewing machine, positioned at the eedle rear of head of sewing machine.Upper left tugboat component includes upper left tugboat, and upper left tugboat is driving wheel.Upper right tugboat component includes upper right tugboat, and upper right tugboat is driving wheel.Lower tugboat component includes lower preceding tugboat.Tugboat is driving wheel before lower.Tugboat is rotatably arranged on the lower part left part of head of sewing machine before lower, positioned at the lower section of upper tugboat component.Cloth is clamped and is pulled out from head of sewing machine by the upper left tugboat and the upper right tugboat of upper right tugboat component and the lower preceding tugboat of lower tugboat component of upper left tugboat component.

Description

Tug device
Technical field
The present invention relates to clothes processing equipment field, in the drawing waist that specifically a kind of waist for all kinds of fitted pants is processed Tug device.
Background technique
Drawing waist machine is very important a kind of equipment in garment machinery, is mainly used for all kinds of fitted pants and some yoke portions Processing, coiled waistband can be sewn on corresponding fitted pants or skirt after crimping, its main feature is that substantially increasing work Make efficiency, stitching is uniformly solid beautiful.In existing drawing waist machine tug device, upper and lower tugboat is uniformly to be engaged when dragging cloth Cloth, therefore sewing the waistband come is integrated straight line, when waistband forms loop type, waistband is one vertical on upward and downward Straight line.Now with many trousers in order to which beautiful and dress is more bonded, waistband can be designed to it is up-small and down-big (be similar to it is upper it is small under Big frustum cone side), therefore the tug device of present drawing waist machine is unable to satisfy the sewing of this waistband.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of structure is simple, can make the waistband of sewing have certain radian for drawing waist The tug device of machine.
Realizing the basic technical scheme of the object of the invention is: a kind of tug device is structurally characterized in that: including upper tugboat group Part and lower tugboat component.Upper tugboat component includes upper left tugboat component and upper right tugboat component.Upper left tugboat component and upper right are dragged Wheel assembly is successively fixed at from left to right on the rear side left part of corresponding head of sewing machine, positioned at the eedle of head of sewing machine Rear.Upper left tugboat component includes upper left tugboat, and upper left tugboat is driving wheel.Upper right tugboat component includes upper right tugboat, upper right Tugboat is driving wheel.Lower tugboat component includes lower preceding tugboat.Tugboat is driving wheel before lower.Tugboat is rotatably arranged on sewing machine before lower On the lower part left part of head, positioned at the lower section of upper tugboat component.The upper left tugboat of upper left tugboat component and upper right tugboat component Cloth is clamped and is pulled out from head of sewing machine by the lower preceding tugboat of upper right tugboat and lower tugboat component.
Technical solution based on above-mentioned basic technical scheme is: the revolving speed of the upper left tugboat of the upper left tugboat component It is adjustable.
Technical solution based on above-mentioned corresponding technical solution is: upper left tugboat component further includes the installation of upper left tugboat Seat, upper left tugboat guiding axis, upper left tugboat spring base, upper left tugboat adjust bolt, upper left tugboat compressed spring, upper left tugboat and answer Position cylinder, upper left tugboat driving assembly and upper left tugboat spring base guiding axis.
Upper left tugboat includes the unidirectional needle bearing in upper left and the withdrawing roll that is arranged on the unidirectional needle bearing outer rim, withdrawing roll It is made of metal material.Withdrawing roll surface, which is equipped with, rolls tooth.The unidirectional needle bearing in the upper left of upper left tugboat is set by steel ring fixation in it It sets on corresponding one group of tugboat axle sleeve, for pivot center along left and right to being horizontally disposed with, this group of tugboat axle sleeve is rotatably arranged on a left side In upper tugboat mounting base.Upper left tugboat guiding axis is vertically in the pedestal portion for the housing seat for being slidably arranged in gearbox.Upper left Tugboat spring base is fixed on the middle part of upper left tugboat guiding axis.Upper left tugboat mounting base is fixed at upper left tugboat and leads To on the lower end of axis.Upper left tugboat adjusts bolt and is slidably arranged on the upper end of upper left tugboat guiding axis, and screws setting and becoming In the pedestal portion of the housing seat of fast case.Upper left tugboat compressed spring is arranged on the tugboat guiding axis of upper left, and is located at upper left tugboat Spring base and upper left tugboat are adjusted between bolt, are in compressive state, adjust bolt in housing seat by adjusting upper left tugboat Upper and lower position adjusts the size of the elastic force of upper left tugboat compressed spring.Upper left tugboat reset cylinder is passed through corresponding by its cylinder body Mounting base is fixed on the rear side of housing seat, and cylinder rod extends downwardly, the cylinder rod of upper left tugboat reset cylinder and a left side Upper tugboat spring base is fixedly connected.Upper left tugboat spring base guiding axis is vertically to being fixed at housing seat, upper left tugboat bullet Spring abutment is slided up and down along upper left tugboat spring base guiding axis.
Upper left tugboat driving assembly includes the first crank connecting link of the first crank of upper left tugboat and upper left tugboat.Upper left tugboat One crank connecting link be fixed at the power output shaft of gearbox on the part in the pedestal portion of the housing seat 1 of gearbox. Tugboat the first crank in upper left is fixedly connected with the tugboat axle sleeve positioned at left side on steel ring in the tugboat of upper left.Upper left tugboat first is bent Handle is vertically to the first adjustment hole of kidney ellipsoid being equipped with through its left and right.Tugboat the first crank connecting link in upper left passes through tail portion stationary phase Two oscillating bearings even are sequentially connected in the first adjustment hole of the first crank of upper left tugboat.
Technical solution based on above-mentioned corresponding technical solution is: the revolving speed of the upper right tugboat of the upper right tugboat component It is adjustable.
Technical solution based on above-mentioned corresponding technical solution is: upper right tugboat component further includes the installation of upper right tugboat Seat, upper right tugboat guiding axis, upper right tugboat spring base, upper right tugboat adjust bolt, upper right tugboat compressed spring, upper right tugboat and answer Position cylinder, upper right tugboat driving assembly and upper right tugboat spring base guiding axis.
Upper right tugboat includes the unidirectional needle bearing of upper right and the rubber outer ring that is arranged on the unidirectional needle bearing outer rim. The unidirectional needle bearing of the upper right of upper right tugboat is fixed on corresponding one group of tugboat axle sleeve by steel ring in it, pivot center Along left and right to being horizontally disposed with, this group of tugboat axle sleeve is rotatably arranged in upper right tugboat mounting base, and the rotation axis with upper left tugboat Line is in the plane that same vertical is arranged.Upper right tugboat guiding axis is vertically to the pedestal for the housing seat for being slidably arranged in gearbox In portion, positioned at the right of upper left tugboat guiding axis.Upper right tugboat spring base is fixed on the middle part of upper right tugboat guiding axis. Upper right tugboat mounting base is fixed on the lower end of upper right tugboat guiding axis.Upper right tugboat adjusts bolt and is slidably arranged in upper right On the upper end of tugboat guiding axis, and screws and be arranged in the pedestal portion of the housing seat of gearbox.The setting of upper right tugboat compressed spring On upper right tugboat guiding axis, and it is located between upper right tugboat spring base and upper right tugboat adjusting bolt, is in compressive state, leads to It overregulates upper right tugboat and adjusts the size that bolt adjusts the elastic force of upper right tugboat compressed spring in the upper and lower position of housing seat.It is right Upper tugboat reset cylinder is fixed on the rear side of housing seat by its cylinder body by corresponding mounting base, and cylinder rod is stretched downwards Out, the cylinder rod of upper right tugboat reset cylinder is fixedly connected with upper right tugboat spring base.Upper right tugboat spring base guiding axis is along upper It is lower to housing seat is fixed at, upper right tugboat spring base is slided up and down along upper right tugboat spring base guiding axis.
Upper right tugboat driving assembly includes the first crank connecting link of the first crank of upper right tugboat and upper right tugboat.Upper right tugboat One crank connecting link is fixed on the part in the pedestal portion of the housing seat positioned at gearbox of the power output shaft of gearbox.It is right Upper the first crank of tugboat is fixedly connected with the tugboat axle sleeve positioned at right side on steel ring in upper right tugboat.The first crank of upper right tugboat Vertically to the second adjustment hole of kidney ellipsoid being equipped with through its left and right.The lower link of the first crank connecting link of upper right tugboat passes through tail Two oscillating bearings that portion is fixedly linked are sequentially connected in the second adjustment hole of the first crank of upper right tugboat.
Technical solution based on above-mentioned corresponding technical solution is: the revolving speed of the lower preceding tugboat of the lower tugboat component can It adjusts.
Technical solution based on above-mentioned corresponding technical solution is: lower tugboat component further include lower preceding tugboat crank, under Tugboat, lower rear dragging wheel crank connecting rod and lower tugboat mounting base afterwards.
Tugboat includes that the lower unidirectional needle bearing of preceding tugboat and setting have just been enclosed outside the lower preceding unidirectional needle bearing of tugboat before lower On rubber outer ring.The unidirectional needle bearing of tugboat is fixed on corresponding one group of tugboat axle sleeve by steel ring in it before lower, should Group tugboat axle sleeve is rotatably arranged on the front of lower tugboat mounting base, pivot center along left and right to horizontally disposed, and and upper left The pivot center of tugboat is in the plane that same vertical is arranged.Tugboat crank is located at right side on steel ring in lower preceding tugboat before lower Tugboat axle sleeve be fixedly connected.
Tugboat includes the lower unidirectional needle bearing of tugboat afterwards and the post-tensioning being arranged on the unidirectional needle bearing outer rim after descending Roller, rear withdrawing roll are made of metal material, and post-tensioning roller surface, which is equipped with, rolls tooth.The unidirectional needle bearing of tugboat is by steel ring in it after lower It being fixed on corresponding one group of tugboat axle sleeve, this group of tugboat axle sleeve is rotatably arranged on the rear portion of lower tugboat mounting base, The pivot center of pivot center and upper left tugboat is parallel to each other.Lower rear dragging wheel crank connecting rod and it is lower after in tugboat 4-2 on steel ring Tugboat axle sleeve positioned at right side is fixedly connected.
The lower link of lower rear dragging wheel crank connecting rod is vertically to the kidney ellipsoid third adjustment hole being equipped with through its left and right.Under The third adjustment hole of the lower link of the lower part of preceding tugboat crank and lower rear dragging wheel crank connecting rod be fixedly linked by tail portion two A oscillating bearing transmission connection.
The top rear side connecting rod of lower rear dragging wheel crank connecting rod is adjusted along front and back to the kidney ellipsoid the 4th being equipped with through its left and right Hole.Two oscillating bearings that the rear link of the first crank connecting link of upper right tugboat is fixedly linked by tail portion are sequentially connected after lower In 4th adjustment hole of the top rear side connecting rod of tugboat crank connecting link.
The present invention has the effect of positive: (1) application drawing waist machine structure of the invention is simple, and high degree of automation is above dragged Wheel assembly has 2 groups, and upper left tugboat is driving wheel, and upper left tugboat surface, which is equipped with, rolls tooth;Upper right tugboat is driving wheel, upper right tugboat Using rubber outer ring, the revolving speed of upper left tugboat and upper right tugboat is adjustable, so that waistband two sides be made to draw from head of sewing machine Speed out is identical or different, so that this drawing waist machine can not only sew linear type waistband (when speed is identical), can also sew tool There is the waistband (when speed difference) of certain radian, dress more fitting, beauty have a wide range of application, adaptable.
(2) the upper left tugboat of upper left tugboat component of the invention is equipped with withdrawing roll, and withdrawing roll surface, which is equipped with, rolls tooth, can increase and rub It wipes, is conducive to drag cloth, improves sewing quality.
(3) upper left tugboat component of the invention is equipped with upper left tugboat compressed spring and upper left tugboat spring base guiding axis, energy Improve stationarity when upper left tugboat moves up and down.
(4) upper right tugboat component of the invention is equipped with upper right tugboat compressed spring and upper right tugboat spring base guiding axis, energy Improve stationarity when upper right tugboat moves up and down.
(5) application drawing waist machine of the invention is equipped with gearbox, can be defeated by power output shaft by the power of head of sewing machine Out, position different on crank levers seat is locked in by crank levers to adjust speed when power output shaft output, thus The dragging speed to different clothes is realized by each tugboat, it is adaptable, improve the application range for drawing waist machine.
(6) application drawing waist machine of the invention is equipped with looper component, in use, the stitching of the waistband sewed as needed selects The spacing of looper is adjusted, the distance between adjustable same group of 2 looper can also adjust the distance between 2 groups of loopers, full The demand of foot difference waistband sews the stitching diversification come, meets the aesthetic requirement of different crowd.
(7) it is from the beginning to be sewn to tail when existing drawing waist machine sews, for beauty, needs to dismantle at both ends and, then inwardly It gets involved in, then sutures the both ends to form more neat appearance.The work that both ends are dismantled all is to greatly reduce work by being accomplished manually Make efficiency.It is equipped with using drawing waist machine of the invention and blows empty needle component, the needle number that the beginning hollow joint of waistband can be made to set, when sewing is fast At the end of, the also certain needle number (can be set as needed) of corresponding hollow joint, thus after waistband is sewn on cloth, no It needs manually to take out stitches again, greatly improves working efficiency.
(8) application drawing waist machine of the invention is equipped with shear, when starting sewing, can will start extra waistband and cut Fall, keep the neat of initial position, waistband can be automatically cut off after terminating sewing, greatly improve working efficiency.Shearing dress The upper cutter set is equipped with guide part, so as to make upper cutter and lower cutter separate it is biggish dehisce, adapt to the cloth of different-thickness Material can reduce upper cutter and the lower cutter length upward in left and right closer to left side cloth when installation, material saving, simultaneously Installation space is saved.
(9) application drawing waist machine of the invention, which is equipped with, compresses wheel assembly, and waistband corresponding site can be pressed on to lower tugboat component It is lower after on tugboat, it is lower after tugboat be equipped with rear withdrawing roll, post-tensioning roller surface, which is equipped with, rolls tooth, waistband can be made to keep tensioning state, Convenient for shearing, notch is more smooth, and is easy cutting.
(10) application drawing waist machine of the invention is equipped with cooling component, and cooling component is used to cool down to eedle, is conducive to continuous Sewing operations prevent high temperature from be deformed cloth.
(11) application drawing waist machine of the invention is equipped with foot pedal, can liberate both hands, improves working efficiency, guarantees sewing matter Amount.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram using the drawing waist machine of tug device of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic rear view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the left view schematic diagram of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the right side view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the schematic top plan view of Fig. 1;
Schematic diagram when Fig. 6 is from the left anterior-superior part of Fig. 1;
Schematic diagram when Fig. 7 is from the left back top of Fig. 1;
The head of sewing machine of sewing component, looper component, group line pitch component and blow sky when Fig. 8 is from the left anterior-superior part of Fig. 1 The enlarged diagram of needle assemblies;
The enlarged diagram that line pitches component is dialled when Fig. 9 is from the left anterior-superior part of Fig. 1;
The enlarged diagram of looper component when Figure 10 is from the left anterior-superior part of Fig. 1;
The enlarged diagram of looper component when Figure 11 is from the right back upper place of Fig. 1;
Figure 12 blows the enlarged diagram of empty needle component when being from the left anterior-superior part of Fig. 1;
Figure 13 blows the enlarged diagram of empty needle component when being from the right back upper place of Fig. 1;
Upper tugboat component, lower tugboat component, gearbox and the amplification for compressing wheel assembly when Figure 14 is from the left back top of Fig. 1 Schematic diagram;
The enlarged diagram of gearbox when Figure 15 is from the right back upper place of Fig. 1;
Gearbox removes the enlarged diagram after housing seat cover board when Figure 16 is from the right back upper place of Fig. 1;
The enlarged diagram of the housing seat of gearbox when Figure 17 is from the left back top of Fig. 1;
Gearbox removes and is put after housing seat and housing seat cover board with connecting rod of eccentric wheel when Figure 18 is from the right front lower side of Fig. 1 from Big schematic diagram;
The enlarged diagram of tugboat component and gearbox under tugboat group, part is gone up when Figure 19 is from the front upper right of Fig. 1;
The enlarged diagram of tugboat component and gearbox under tugboat group, part is gone up when Figure 20 is from the left back top of Fig. 1;
The enlarged diagram of tugboat component and gearbox under tugboat group, part is gone up when Figure 21 is from the right back upper place of Fig. 1;
The enlarged diagram of tugboat component and gearbox under tugboat group, part is gone up when Figure 22 is from the right back lower place of Fig. 1;
The enlarged diagram of wheel assembly is compressed when Figure 23 is from scheming left back top;
Figure 24 is the enlarged diagram of shear in Fig. 1;
Schematic diagram when Figure 25 is from the left anterior-superior part of Figure 24;
Schematic diagram when Figure 26 is from the left back top of Figure 24.
Label in above-mentioned attached drawing is as follows:
Workbench 1, rack 1-1, main platen 1-2 assist platen 1-3, foot pedal 1-4,
Sewing component 2, head of sewing machine 2-1, eccentric wheel 2-1-1, connecting rod of eccentric wheel 2-1-2,
Looper component 2-2, looper mounting base 2-21, looper install sliding block 2-22, the first tightening screw hole 2-22-1, the second clamp screw Hole 2-22-2, looper 2-23, off-line hook 2-24, protect needle 2-25,
It dials line and pitches component 2-3, dial line forked standard 2-31, dial line fork shaft 2-32, dial line and pitch adjustment seat 2-33, dial line and pitch 2-34,
Empty needle component 2-4 is blown, mounting base 2-41, tracheae seat 2-42, gas blow pipe 2-43, elastic clip 2-44 are adjusted,
Gearbox 2-5, housing seat 2-5-1, chest portion 2-5-1-1 connect through-hole 2-5-1-1a, pedestal portion 2-5-1-2, housing seat Cover board 2-5-1a, power output shaft 2-5-2, pivoted arm 2-5-3, linkage block 2-5-4, linkage block axis 2-5-5, crank connecting link 2-5-6, U-shaped crank 2-5-7, left crank connecting shaft 2-5-8, right crank connecting shaft 2-5-9, crank levers 2-5-10, the first regulating tank 2- 5-10a, crank levers seat 2-5-11, the second regulating tank 2-5-11a, crank locked component 2-5-12, clamping screw 2-5-12a, Handwheel 2-5-12b is locked,
Upper tugboat component 3, upper left tugboat component 31, upper left tugboat 31-1, withdrawing roll 31-11, upper left tugboat mounting base 31-2, upper left Tugboat guiding axis 31-3, upper left tugboat spring base 31-4, upper left tugboat adjust bolt 31-5, upper left tugboat compressed spring 31-6, Upper left tugboat reset cylinder 31-7, upper left tugboat driving assembly 31-8, the first crank of upper left tugboat 31-81, the first adjustment hole 31- 81a, upper left tugboat the first crank connecting link 31-82, upper left tugboat spring base guiding axis 31-9,
Upper right tugboat component 32, upper right tugboat 32-1, rubber outer ring 32-11, upper right tugboat mounting base 32-2, upper right tugboat guiding Axis 32-3, upper right tugboat spring base 32-4, upper right tugboat adjust bolt 32-5, upper right tugboat compressed spring 32-6, upper right tugboat Reset cylinder 32-7, upper right tugboat driving assembly 32-8, the first crank of upper right tugboat 32-81, the second adjustment hole 32-81a, upper right Tugboat the first crank connecting link 32-82, upper right tugboat spring base guiding axis 32-9,
Lower tugboat component 4, lower preceding tugboat 4-1, lower preceding tugboat crank 4-11, lower rear tugboat 4-2, rear withdrawing roll 4-2-1, lower rear tugboat Crank connecting link 4-21, third adjustment hole 4-21a, the 4th adjustment hole 4-21b, lower tugboat mounting base 4-3,
Wheel assembly 5 is compressed, contact roller 5-1, contact roller mounting base 5-2, contact roller driving assembly 5-3, damping nylon block 5-4 are cut Cutting apparatus 6, cutter fixing seat 6-1, lower cutter 6-2, upper cutter 6-3, guide part 6-31, upper cutter bracket 6-4, cutter rotation axis 6-5, cutter driving cylinder 6-6, cutter compression cylinder 6-7 detect positioning component 7, the first detection optoelectronic switch 7-1, the second inspection Survey optoelectronic switch 7-2, cooling component 8.
Specific embodiment
The description in orientation of the invention is carried out according to orientation shown in FIG. 1 namely direction up and down shown in FIG. 1 is The direction up and down of description, a side of court of Fig. 1 institute are front, and the side away from Fig. 1 is rear.
(embodiment 1)
Fig. 1 is seen to Fig. 7, Figure 14 and Figure 19 and Figure 22, and tug device of the invention includes upper tugboat component 3 and lower tugboat component 4. Upper tugboat component 3 includes upper left tugboat component 31 and upper right tugboat component 32.
Upper left tugboat component 31 include upper left tugboat 31-1, upper left tugboat mounting base 31-2, upper left tugboat guiding axis 31-3, Upper left tugboat spring base 31-4, upper left tugboat adjust bolt 31-5, upper left tugboat compressed spring 31-6, upper left tugboat reset cylinder 31-7, upper left tugboat driving assembly 31-8 and upper left tugboat spring base guiding axis 31-9.
Upper left tugboat 31-1 includes the unidirectional needle bearing in upper left and the withdrawing roll that is arranged on the unidirectional needle bearing outer rim 31-11, withdrawing roll 31-11 are made of metal material, and the present embodiment is made of 15# steel.The surface withdrawing roll 31-11, which is equipped with, rolls tooth.It is left The unidirectional needle bearing in upper left of upper tugboat 31-1 is fixed on corresponding one group of tugboat axle sleeve by steel ring in it, rotation axis Along left and right to being horizontally disposed with, this group of tugboat axle sleeve is rotatably arranged on the tugboat mounting base 31-2 of upper left line.Upper left tugboat guiding axis 31-3 is vertically on the pedestal portion 2-5-1-2 for the housing seat 2-5-1 for being slidably arranged in the corresponding gearbox 2-5 for drawing waist machine. Upper left tugboat spring base 31-4 is fixed on the middle part of upper left tugboat guiding axis 31-3.Upper left tugboat mounting base 31-2 is fixed It is arranged on the lower end of upper left tugboat guiding axis 31-3.Upper left tugboat adjusts bolt 31-5 and is slidably arranged in upper left tugboat guiding axis On the upper end of 31-3, and screws and be arranged on the pedestal portion 2-5-1-2 of the housing seat 2-5-1 of gearbox 2-5.The compression of upper left tugboat Spring 31-6 is arranged on the tugboat guiding axis 31-3 of upper left, and is located at upper left tugboat spring base 31-4 and upper left tugboat adjusting bolt Between 31-5, be in compressive state, by adjust upper left tugboat adjust bolt 31-5 the upper and lower position of housing seat 2-11-1 come The size for adjusting the elastic force of upper left tugboat compressed spring 31-6 keeps upper left tugboat 31-1 more steady when moving up and down.It drags upper left Wheel reset cylinder 31-7 is fixed on the rear side of housing seat 2-11-1 by its cylinder body by corresponding mounting base, cylinder rod It extends downwardly, the cylinder rod of upper left tugboat reset cylinder 31-7 is fixedly connected with upper left tugboat spring base 31-4.Upper left tugboat bullet Spring abutment guiding axis 31-9 is vertically to housing seat 2-11-1 is fixed at, and upper left tugboat spring base 31-4 is along upper left tugboat spring Seat guiding axis 31-9 is slided up and down.
Upper left tugboat driving assembly 31-8 includes the first crank connecting link of upper left tugboat the first crank 31-81 and upper left tugboat 31-82.The first crank connecting link of upper left tugboat 31-82 be fixed at the power output shaft 2-5-2 of gearbox 2-5 be located at speed change On the part of the pedestal portion 2-5-1-2 of the housing seat 2-5-1 of case 2-5.Upper left tugboat the first crank 31-81 and upper left tugboat 31-1 The tugboat axle sleeve positioned at left side on interior steel ring is fixedly connected.The first crank of upper left tugboat 31-81 is vertically to equipped with through it The first adjustment hole of kidney ellipsoid 31-81a of left and right.Be fixedly linked by tail portion two of upper left tugboat the first crank connecting link 31-82 Oscillating bearing is sequentially connected in the first adjustment hole 31-81a of the first crank of upper left tugboat 31-81, so as to adjust upper left The revolving speed of tugboat 31-1.
Upper right tugboat component 32 include upper right tugboat 32-1, upper right tugboat mounting base 32-2, upper right tugboat guiding axis 32-3, Upper right tugboat spring base 32-4, upper right tugboat adjust bolt 32-5, upper right tugboat compressed spring 32-6, upper right tugboat reset cylinder 32-7, upper right tugboat driving assembly 32-8 and upper right tugboat spring base guiding axis 32-9.
Upper right tugboat 32-1 includes the unidirectional needle bearing of upper right and the rubber that is arranged on the unidirectional needle bearing outer rim Outer ring 32-11.The unidirectional needle bearing of upper right of upper right tugboat 32-1 is fixed at corresponding one group of tugboat axis by steel ring in it It putting on, along left and right to being horizontally disposed with, this group of tugboat axle sleeve is rotatably arranged on upper right tugboat mounting base 32-2 pivot center, and Pivot center with the unidirectional needle bearing in upper left of upper left tugboat 31-1 is in the plane that same vertical is arranged.Upper right tugboat guiding Axis 32-3 is vertically to the pedestal portion 2-5-1-2 for the housing seat 2-5-1 for being slidably arranged in the corresponding gearbox 2-5 for drawing waist machine On, positioned at the right of upper left tugboat guiding axis 31-3.Upper right tugboat spring base 32-4 is fixed at upper right tugboat guiding axis 32- On 3 middle part.Upper right tugboat mounting base 32-2 is fixed on the lower end of upper right tugboat guiding axis 32-3.Upper right tugboat is adjusted Bolt 32-5 is slidably arranged on the upper end of upper right tugboat guiding axis 32-3, and screws the housing seat 2- that gearbox 2-5 is arranged in On the pedestal portion 2-5-1-2 of 5-1.Upper right tugboat compressed spring 32-6 is arranged on upper right tugboat guiding axis 32-3, and is located at the right side Upper tugboat spring base 32-4 and upper right tugboat are adjusted between bolt 32-5, are in compressive state, are adjusted by adjusting upper right tugboat Bolt 32-5 adjusts the size of the elastic force of upper right tugboat compressed spring 32-6 in the upper and lower position of housing seat 2-11-1, to adjust Save the degree that upper right tugboat 32-1 compresses cloth.Upper right tugboat reset cylinder 32-7 is fixed by its cylinder body by corresponding mounting base It is arranged on the rear side of housing seat 2-11-1, cylinder rod extends downwardly, the cylinder rod of upper right tugboat reset cylinder 32-7 and the right side Upper tugboat spring base 32-4 is fixedly connected.Upper right tugboat spring base guiding axis 32-9 is vertically to being fixed at housing seat 2- 11-1, upper right tugboat spring base 32-4 are slided up and down along upper right tugboat spring base guiding axis 32-9.
Upper right tugboat driving assembly 32-8 includes the first crank connecting link of upper right tugboat the first crank 32-81 and upper right tugboat 32-82.The first crank connecting link of upper right tugboat 32-82 be fixed at the power output shaft 2-5-2 of gearbox 2-5 be located at speed change On the part of the pedestal portion 2-5-1-2 of the housing seat 2-5-1 of case 2-5.Upper right tugboat the first crank 32-81 and upper right tugboat 32-1 The tugboat axle sleeve positioned at right side on interior steel ring is fixedly connected.The first crank of upper right tugboat 32-81 is vertically to equipped with through it The second adjustment hole of kidney ellipsoid 32-81a of left and right.The lower link of the first crank connecting link of upper right tugboat 32-82 is fixed by tail portion Two connected oscillating bearings are sequentially connected in the second adjustment hole 32-81a of the first crank of upper right tugboat 32-81, so as to To adjust the revolving speed of upper right tugboat 32-1.
Fig. 1 is seen to Fig. 7, Figure 14 and Figure 19 and Figure 22, and lower tugboat component 4 includes lower preceding tugboat 4-1, lower preceding tugboat crank 4- 11, lower rear tugboat 4-2, lower rear dragging wheel crank connecting rod 4-21 and lower tugboat mounting base 4-3.Lower tugboat mounting base 4-3 fixed setting In the left part lower part of head of sewing machine 2-1.
Tugboat 4-1 includes the lower unidirectional needle bearing of preceding tugboat and is arranged rigid outside the lower preceding unidirectional needle bearing of tugboat before lower Rubber outer ring on circle.The unidirectional needle bearing of tugboat is fixed on corresponding one group of tugboat axle sleeve by steel ring in it before lower, This group of tugboat axle sleeve is rotatably arranged on the front of lower tugboat mounting base 4-3, pivot center along left and right to horizontally disposed, and with The pivot center of the unidirectional needle bearing in upper left of upper left tugboat 31-1 is in the plane that same vertical is arranged.Tugboat crank 4- before lower 11 are fixedly connected with the tugboat axle sleeve positioned at right side on steel ring in lower preceding tugboat 4-1.
After tugboat 4-2 includes the lower rear unidirectional needle bearing of tugboat and is arranged on the unidirectional needle bearing outer rim after lower Withdrawing roll 4-2-1, rear withdrawing roll 4-2-1 are made of metal material, and the present embodiment is aluminium alloy.The surface withdrawing roll 4-2-1, which is equipped with, afterwards rolls Tooth.The unidirectional needle bearing of tugboat 4-2 is fixed on corresponding one group of tugboat axle sleeve by steel ring in it after lower, this group of tugboat Axle sleeve is rotatably arranged on the rear portion of lower tugboat mounting base 4-3, the unidirectional needle roller in upper left of pivot center and upper left tugboat 31-1 The pivot center of bearing is parallel to each other.Lower rear dragging wheel crank connecting rod 4-21 and it is lower after be located at right side on steel ring in tugboat 4-2 Tugboat axle sleeve is fixedly connected.
The lower link of lower rear dragging wheel crank connecting rod 4-21 is vertically adjusted to the kidney ellipsoid third being equipped with through its left and right Hole 4-21a.The third adjustment hole 4- of the lower link of the lower part and lower rear dragging wheel crank connecting rod 4-21 of tugboat crank 4-11 before lower 21a is sequentially connected by two oscillating bearings that tail portion is fixedly linked, so as to adjust the revolving speed of lower preceding tugboat 4-1.
The top rear side connecting rod of lower rear dragging wheel crank connecting rod 4-21 is along front and back to equipped with the kidney ellipsoid the 4th through its left and right Adjustment hole 4-21b.
The rear link of the first crank connecting link of upper right tugboat 32-82 is driven by two oscillating bearings that tail portion is fixedly linked It is connected in the 4th adjustment hole 4-21b of the top rear side connecting rod of lower rear dragging wheel crank connecting rod 4-21, after adjusting down The revolving speed of tugboat 4-2.
(application examples 1)
See that Fig. 1 to Figure 26, the drawing waist machine of the application example include workbench 1, sewing component 2, tug device, compress wheel assembly 5, cut Cutting apparatus 6, detection positioning component 7, cooling component 8 and control panel 9.Control panel 9 is equipped with human-computer interaction interface, for controlling System draws waist machine, can show the state for drawing waist machine and carry out corresponding parameter setting.Tug device is dragged using described in embodiment 1 Wheel apparatus.
See that Fig. 1 to Fig. 7, workbench 1 include rack 1-1, main platen 1-2, auxiliary platen 1-3 and foot pedal 1-4.Main platen On 1-2 is fixed on the upside of the right part of rack 1-1.Auxiliary platen 1-3 is fixed on the top left part of rack 1-1.Foot Pedal 1-4 is rotatably arranged on the lower part right part of rack 1-1, positioned at auxiliary platen 1-3 lower section, pivot center along left and right to It is horizontally disposed.The rear end of foot pedal 1-4 is connected by corresponding connecting rod with the floor push of head of sewing machine 2-1, for controlling Head of sewing machine 2-1's starts to sew and stop sewing.
See that Fig. 1 to Figure 13, sewing component 2 include head of sewing machine 2-1, looper component 2-2, dial line fork component 2-3 and blow Empty needle component 2-4 and gearbox 2-5.Head of sewing machine 2-1 uses the head of sewing machine of gloomy model 1104P.Sewing machine Head 2-1 is fixed on the rack 1-1 of workbench 1, and corresponding portion is upward through main platen 1-2.
Looper component 2-2 include looper mounting base 2-21, looper installation sliding block 2-22, looper 2-23, off-line hook 2-24 and Protect needle 2-25.Looper installation sliding block 2-22 has 2, and the structure of 2 looper installation sliding block 2-22 is identical.2 loopers install sliding block 2-22 is fixed on looper mounting base 2-21 along left and right to successively adjustable.Between 2 loopers installation sliding block 2-22 away from From adjustable.It is installed along left and right to the looper that 3 are vertically arranged is equipped at equal intervals on the looper installation lower part sliding block 2-22 rear portion Hole.It horizontally disposed is opened with what looper mounting hole was connected along left and right to being successively arranged 3 on the looper installation lower part sliding block 2-22 The forward first tightening screw hole 2-22-1 of mouth.Looper 2-23 is inserted on looper installation sliding block 2-22 in corresponding looper mounting hole, It is equipped with corresponding clamp nut in first tightening screw hole 2-22-1, looper 2-23 is held out against and is fixed on looper installation sliding block 2-22's In looper mounting hole.In use, each looper installation sliding block 2-22 is equipped with 2 looper 2-23, the waistband sewed as needed Stitching select two loopers installation sliding block 2- of looper 2-23 installation site and adjustment on each looper installation sliding block 2-22 The distance between 22, while adjusting the eedle position being adapted on head of sewing machine 2-1.Off-line, which hooks 2-24,2,2 off-lines 2-24 is hooked to be respectively fixedly disposed on the left side of corresponding looper installation sliding block 2-22.
See that Fig. 8, Figure 10 and Figure 11, looper install vertical to being equipped with 3 at equal intervals along left and right on the front of the top sliding block 2-22 The shield needle mounting hole of setting.Looper installation the top sliding block 2-22 on along left and right to be successively arranged 3 it is horizontally disposed with shield needle peace The second tightening screw hole 2-22-2 for opening forward that dress hole is connected.Shield needle 2-25 is inserted on looper installation sliding block 2-22 and looper In the corresponding shield needle mounting hole in the position 2-23, it is equipped with corresponding clamp nut in the second tightening screw hole 2-22-2, needle 2- will be protected 25 hold out against be fixed on looper installation sliding block 2-22 shield needle mounting hole in.Shield needle 2-25 prevents looper for protecting looper 2-23 2-23 wire jumper.
See Fig. 8 and Fig. 9, dials line fork component 2-3 including dialling line forked standard 2-31, group line fork shaft 2-32, dialling line and pitch adjustment seat 2- 33 and group line fork 2-34.Line forked standard 2-31 is dialled to be fixed in the included driving mechanism of head of sewing machine 2-1.Dial the edge line fork shaft 2-32 Left and right is fixed to level and dials on line forked standard 2-31.Dialling line fork adjustment seat 2-33 has 2, dials line for 2 and pitches adjustment seat 2-33 It is successively adjusted to be fixed at from left to right and dials line fork shaft 2-32,2 groups of lines pitch the distance between adjustment seat 2-33 and 2 curved It is corresponding that needle installs the distance between sliding block 2-22.It each dials and is equipped with 2 groups of line fork 2-34 on rear side of line fork adjustment seat 2-33, The distance between each looper 2-23 on the distance between each group of line fork 2-34 and same looper installation sliding block 2-22 is opposite It answers.
See Fig. 8, Figure 12 and Figure 13, blowing empty needle component 2-4 includes adjusting mounting base 2-41, tracheae seat 2-42, gas blow pipe 2- 43 and elastic clip 2-44.Mounting base 2-41 is adjusted to be rotatably arranged on head of sewing machine 2-1 by its right part.Elastic clip 2-44 It is arranged on the rear side left part for adjusting mounting base 2-41, when use connects and fixes to be connected to head of sewing machine 2-1 on blocks accordingly It connects on column.Tracheae seat 2-42 has 2, and 2 tracheae seat 2-42 adjust mounting base 2- to successively adjustable be fixed at along left and right On 41, the distance between 2 tracheae seat 2-42 are corresponding with the distance between 2 looper installation sliding block 2-22.Tracheae seat 2-42 In be equipped with air pipe passway.Gas blow pipe 2-43 is fixed on tracheae seat 2-42, and is connected with one end gas outlet of air pipe passway Logical, the other end air inlet 2-42-1 of air pipe passway passes through corresponding piping connection gas source.
See Fig. 1 to Fig. 7 and Figure 14 to Figure 22, gearbox 2-5 include housing seat 2-5-1, power output shaft 2-5-2, pivoted arm 2-5-3, linkage block 2-5-4, linkage block axis 2-5-5, crank connecting link 2-5-6, U-shaped crank 2-5-7, left crank connecting shaft 2-5-8, Right crank connecting shaft 2-5-9, crank levers 2-5-10, crank levers seat 2-5-11 and crank locked component 2-5-12.
Housing seat 2-5-1 is integrated.Housing seat 2-5-1 is fixed on the rear side of head of sewing machine 2-1, housing seat 2-5-1 includes the pedestal portion 2-5-1-2 positioned at the chest portion 2-5-1-1 of right part and positioned at left part.Chest portion 2-5-1-1 be equipped with to Opening afterwards, opening are equipped with corresponding housing seat cover board 2-5-1a.The front side of chest portion 2-5-1-1 is equipped with inside and outside it Connect through-hole 2-5-1-1a.Housing seat 2-5-1 is fixed on the rear side of head of sewing machine 2-1, the master of head of sewing machine 2-1 Axis passes through the eccentric wheel 2-1-1 that is arranged on the main shaft and drives connecting rod of eccentric wheel 2-1-2 movement, connecting rod of eccentric wheel 2-1-2 to It protrudes into chest portion 2-5-1-1, cuts with scissors from the connection through-hole 2-5-1-1a of chest portion 2-5-1-1 after stretching out head of sewing machine 2-1 afterwards It connects and is connected on the top of linkage block 2-5-4, so that power output shaft 2-5-2 be driven to rotate.
For power output shaft 2-5-2 along left and right to being rotatably arranged on the lower part of housing seat 2-5-1, a part is located at chest portion In 2-5-1-1, a part is located in pedestal portion 2-5-1-2.The rear portion of pivoted arm 2-5-3 is fixed at power output shaft 2-5-2 Be located at chest portion 2-5-1-1 in part on, with power output shaft 2-5-2 be sequentially connected.Linkage block 2-5-4 it is whole substantially at H-shaped.Linkage block 2-5-4 lower hinge is connected on the front of pivoted arm 2-5-3.Linkage block axis 2-5-5 is joining along left and right to setting On the top of motion block 2-5-4, and left and right ends are stretched out outside linkage block 2-5-4.Crank connecting link 2-5-6 has 2, and 2 cranks connect Bar 2-5-6 is divided into left crank connecting link 2-5-6a and right crank connecting link 2-5-6b by the difference of the left-right position locating for it.Left crank The top connecting rod 2-5-6a is rotatably connected on the left end of linkage block axis 2-5-5.The top right crank connecting link 2-5-6b is rotatably connected on On the right end of linkage block axis 2-5-5.The lower part the U-shaped crank 2-5-7 two ends lower end and the right side with left crank connecting link 2-5-6a respectively The lower end of crank connecting link 2-5-6b is rotatablely connected, and the pivot center of U-shaped crank 2-5-7 and left crank connecting link 2-5-6a and U-shaped The pivot center of crank 2-5-7 and right crank connecting link 2-5-6b is same axis.The left edge crank connecting shaft 2-5-8 is controlled to fixation It is arranged on the left part of U-shaped crank 2-5-7, left end is rotatably arranged in the left upper portion of chest portion 2-5-1-1.Right crank connects For spindle 2-5-9 along left and right to being fixed on the right part of U-shaped crank 2-5-7, corresponding site end is rotatably arranged on chest portion In the right upper portion of 2-5-1-1, right end stretches out to the right.Right crank connecting shaft 2-5-9 is coaxially set with left crank connecting shaft 2-5-8 It sets.The lower end crank levers 2-5-10 is fixedly connected on the right end of right crank connecting shaft 2-5-9, with right crank connecting shaft 2-5-9 Transmission connection.The top crank levers 2-5-10 is equipped with through its left and right vertically to the first regulating tank 2- of the kidney ellipsoid of setting 5-10a.Crank levers seat 2-5-11 is fixed in the upper right of chest portion 2-5-1-1 of housing seat 2-5-1.Crank thick stick The top pole socket 2-5-11 be equipped with through its left and right the kidney ellipsoid being arranged along the front-back direction the second regulating tank 2-5-11a, and with song The first regulating tank 2-5-10a of handle lever 2-5-10 intersects setting.Crank locked component 2-5-12 includes clamping screw 2-5-12a With locking handwheel 2-5-12b.The screw rod of clamping screw 2-5-12a sequentially passes through the first tune of crank levers 2-5-10 from left to right It is screwed on locking handwheel 2-5-12b after saving the second regulating tank 2-5-11a of slot 2-5-10a and crank levers seat 2-5-11, from And crank levers 2-5-10 is fixedly clamped on the corresponding position of crank levers seat 2-5-11, by changing crank levers 2-5- The fixation position on 10 tops adjusts the position of U-shaped crank 2-5-7, thus change left crank connecting link 2-5-6a lower end and right song The position of the rotation axis of the lower end of handle connecting rod 2-5-6b, it is final to realize that power output shaft 2-5-2 turns so as to adjust its amplitude of fluctuation The adjusting of dynamic speed.
Fig. 1 is seen to Fig. 7, Figure 14 and Figure 23, and compressing wheel assembly 5 includes contact roller 5-1, contact roller mounting base 5-2 and compression Wheel drive component 5-3.Contact roller 5-1 is rotatably arranged on contact roller mounting base 5-2.The pivot center of contact roller 5-1 is along left and right To horizontally disposed, and with it is lower after tugboat 4-2 it is lower after the unidirectional needle bearing of tugboat pivot center be arranged in same vertical it is flat In face.Contact roller driving assembly 5-3 uses band guide rod cylinder.Band guide rod cylinder is set by its cylinder body by the fixation of corresponding mounting rack It sets on the rear side of the pedestal portion 2-5-1-2 of the housing seat 2-5-1 of gearbox 2-5.Cylinder body top with guide rod cylinder, which is equipped with, to be subtracted Nylon block 5-4 is shaken, damping nylon block 5-4 is used for protection band guide rod cylinder, has cushioning effect.Contact roller mounting base 5-2 is fixed It is connected on the piston rod with guide rod cylinder.It is moved up and down by band guide rod cylinder driving contact roller 5-1.
Fig. 1 to Fig. 7 and Figure 24 are seen to Figure 26, and shear 6 includes cutter fixing seat 6-1, lower cutter 6-2, upper cutter 6- 3, upper cutter bracket 6-4, cutter rotation axis 6-5, cutter driving cylinder 6-6 and cutter compression cylinder 6-7.
Cutter fixing seat 6-1 is fixed on the rear side of head of sewing machine 2-1.Cutter driving cylinder 6-6 is by its cylinder body It is hingedly connected on the left part of cutter fixing seat 6-1, cylinder rod stretches out to the right.Lower cutter 6-2 is along left and right to being fixed at On the left part of cutter fixing seat 6-1, between the lower preceding tugboat 4-1 and lower rear tugboat 4-2 of lower tugboat component 4.Upper cutter branch Frame 6-4 is fixed on cutter rotation axis 6-5.
Upper cutter 6-3 is integrated, and upper cutter 6-3 is equipped with guide part 6-31.Upper cutter 6-3 is fixed at upper cutter On bracket 6-4.The guide part 6-31 of upper cutter 6-3 is in contact with lower cutter 6-2.Cutter rotation axis 6-5 is rotatably arranged on cutter On fixing seat 6-1, rotation axis is along front and back, to horizontally disposed, and cutter rotation axis 6-5 can be sliding before and after cutter fixing seat 6-1 It is dynamic.The cylinder rod and upper cutter bracket 6-4 of cutter driving cylinder 6-6 is articulated and connected, thus by cutter driving cylinder 6-6 driving Cutter 6-3 is rotated by rotation axis of cutter rotation axis 6-5, cutting mechanism is formed with lower cutter 6-2, for cutting off cloth.
Cutter compression cylinder 6-7 is fixed on cutter fixing seat 6-1 by its cylinder body, and cylinder rod forward extends out, with The rear end of cutter rotation axis 6-5 is in contact, for sinciput, the guide part 6-31 of upper cutter 6-3 being made to begin cutter rotation axis 6-5 It is close to lower cutter 6-2 eventually, it is ensured that good close contact can be formed when upper cutter 6-3 rotates down operation with lower cutter 6-2, it is suitable Benefit cutting cloth.
See that Fig. 1, Fig. 4, Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, detection positioning component 7 include the first detection optoelectronic switch 7-1 and the second detection photoelectricity Switch 7-2.The E3ZG-R61 photoelectricity that first detection optoelectronic switch 7-1 and the second detection optoelectronic switch 7-2 is all made of Omron is opened It closes.
First detection optoelectronic switch 7-1 is fixed on the left part of head of sewing machine 2-1, projection in the horizontal plane It is ready for sewing for detecting whether cloth is put in place positioned at the front of the eedle of head of sewing machine 2-1.Second detection Optoelectronic switch 7-2 is fixed on the left part of head of sewing machine 2-1, positioned at the rear of the first detection optoelectronic switch 7-1, and its Projection in the horizontal plane is located between the lower preceding tugboat 4-1 and the eedle of head of sewing machine 2-1 of lower tugboat component 4, for examining Survey whether cloth starts to sew and sew whether to complete.
See Fig. 1, Fig. 4, Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, cooling component 8 includes 2 blow heads, and 2 blow heads are fixed at sewing machine On head 2-1, blow towards eedle, for cooling down the eedle on head of sewing machine 2-1.
When the drawing waist machine of the application example uses: 1, setting cloth, prepare sewing.When starting sewing, the first detection light Electric switch 7-1 detects that cloth has been put in place, starts to sew, and sews the gas blow pipe for blowing empty needle component 2-4 of component 2 at this time 2-43 starts to blow, and the coil on eedle is blown to looper 2-23 when sewing the eedle on head of sewing machine 2-1 downwards and is hooked not To line to form hollow joint, after the delay hollow joint needle number for covering setting, the gas blow pipe 2- for blowing empty needle component 2-4 of component 2 is sewed 43 stop blowing, and start normally to sew at this time.
2, when the second detection optoelectronic switch has detected that cloth starts sewing, postpone number needle (needle number can be set), compress The contact roller driving assembly 5-3 driving contact roller 5-1 of wheel assembly 5 is moved downward, and waistband corresponding site is pressed on lower tugboat group On the lower rear tugboat 4-2 of part 4, waistband is set to keep tensioning state, at this time the upper cutter 6-3 rotation of cutter driving cylinder 6-6, thus Upper cutter 6-3 and lower cutter 6-2 cut off waistband.After the completion, upper cutter 6-3 resets, and contact roller 5-1 is lifted up reset.
3, start to calculate when (namely when sewing completion) the second detection optoelectronic switch 7-2 detects that cloth is covered, postpone Number needle (can set needle number), the contact roller driving assembly 5-3 driving contact roller 5-1 for compressing wheel assembly 5 is moved downward, by waistband phase It answers position to be pressed on the lower rear tugboat 4-2 of lower tugboat component 4, so that waistband is kept tensioning state, at this time cutter driving cylinder 6-6 Upper cutter 6-3 rotation, so that upper cutter 6-3 and lower cutter 6-2 cut off waistband.After the completion, upper cutter 6-3 resets, and compresses Wheel 5-1 is lifted up reset.
4, when the first detection optoelectronic switch detects no cloth (at the end of sewing is fast), delay number needle (can set needle Number), start hollow joint.
Above embodiments are used for illustrative purposes only, rather than limitation of the present invention, the technology people in relation to technical field Member without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, can also make various transformation and variation, during concrete application It can also be transformed accordingly according to the inspiration of above-described embodiment, therefore all equivalent technical solutions should be included into this hair Within bright scope of patent protection.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of tug device, it is characterised in that: including upper tugboat component and lower tugboat component;Upper tugboat component includes that upper left is dragged Wheel assembly and upper right tugboat component;Upper left tugboat component and upper right tugboat component are successively fixed at corresponding seam from left to right It threads on the rear side left part of machine head, positioned at the eedle rear of head of sewing machine;Upper left tugboat component includes upper left tugboat, and upper left is dragged Wheel is driving wheel;Upper right tugboat component includes upper right tugboat, and upper right tugboat is driving wheel;Lower tugboat component includes lower preceding tugboat; Tugboat is driving wheel before lower;Tugboat is rotatably arranged on the lower part left part of head of sewing machine before lower, under upper tugboat component Side;The lower preceding tugboat of the upper right tugboat and lower tugboat component of the upper left tugboat of upper left tugboat component and upper right tugboat component is by cloth It clamps and is pulled out from head of sewing machine.
2. tug device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the revolving speed of the upper left tugboat of the upper left tugboat component It is adjustable.
3. drawing waist machine according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: upper left tugboat component further include upper left tugboat mounting base, Upper left tugboat guiding axis, upper left tugboat spring base, upper left tugboat adjust bolt, upper left tugboat compressed spring, upper left tugboat and reset Cylinder, upper left tugboat driving assembly and upper left tugboat spring base guiding axis;
Upper left tugboat includes the unidirectional needle bearing in upper left and the withdrawing roll that is arranged on the unidirectional needle bearing outer rim, and withdrawing roll is by gold Belong to material to be made;Withdrawing roll surface, which is equipped with, rolls tooth;The unidirectional needle bearing in the upper left of upper left tugboat is fixed at by steel ring in it On corresponding one group of tugboat axle sleeve, along left and right to being horizontally disposed with, this group of tugboat axle sleeve is rotatably arranged on upper left and drags pivot center It takes turns in mounting base;Upper left tugboat guiding axis is vertically in the pedestal portion for the housing seat for being slidably arranged in gearbox;Upper left tugboat Spring base is fixed on the middle part of upper left tugboat guiding axis;Upper left tugboat mounting base is fixed at upper left tugboat guiding axis Lower end on;Upper left tugboat adjusts bolt and is slidably arranged on the upper end of upper left tugboat guiding axis, and screws and be arranged in gearbox Housing seat pedestal portion on;Upper left tugboat compressed spring is arranged on the tugboat guiding axis of upper left, and is located at upper left tugboat spring Seat upper left tugboat adjust bolt between, be in compressive state, by adjust upper left tugboat adjust bolt housing seat up and down Position adjusts the size of the elastic force of upper left tugboat compressed spring;Upper left tugboat reset cylinder is by its cylinder body by installing accordingly Seat is fixed on the rear side of housing seat, and cylinder rod extends downwardly, and the cylinder rod of upper left tugboat reset cylinder is dragged with upper left Wheel spring base is fixedly connected;Upper left tugboat spring base guiding axis is vertically to being fixed at housing seat, upper left tugboat spring base Along upper left, tugboat spring base guiding axis is slided up and down;
Upper left tugboat driving assembly includes the first crank connecting link of the first crank of upper left tugboat and upper left tugboat;Upper left tugboat first is bent Handle connecting rod be fixed at the power output shaft of gearbox on the part in the pedestal portion of the housing seat 1 of gearbox;Upper left The first crank of tugboat is fixedly connected with the tugboat axle sleeve positioned at left side on steel ring in the tugboat of upper left;The first crank of upper left tugboat edge Upward and downward is equipped with the first adjustment hole of kidney ellipsoid through its left and right;Tugboat the first crank connecting link in upper left is fixedly linked by tail portion Two oscillating bearing transmission connections are in the first adjustment hole of the first crank of upper left tugboat.
4. tug device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the revolving speed of the upper right tugboat of the upper right tugboat component It is adjustable.
5. drawing waist machine according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: upper right tugboat component further include upper right tugboat mounting base, Upper right tugboat guiding axis, upper right tugboat spring base, upper right tugboat adjust bolt, upper right tugboat compressed spring, upper right tugboat and reset Cylinder, upper right tugboat driving assembly and upper right tugboat spring base guiding axis;
Upper right tugboat includes the unidirectional needle bearing of upper right and the rubber outer ring that is arranged on the unidirectional needle bearing outer rim;Upper right The unidirectional needle bearing of the upper right of tugboat is fixed on corresponding one group of tugboat axle sleeve by steel ring in it, and pivot center is along left Dextrad is horizontally disposed, this group of tugboat axle sleeve is rotatably arranged in upper right tugboat mounting base, and is existed with the pivot center of upper left tugboat In the plane of same vertical setting;Upper right tugboat guiding axis is vertically to the pedestal portion for the housing seat for being slidably arranged in gearbox On, positioned at the right of upper left tugboat guiding axis;Upper right tugboat spring base is fixed on the middle part of upper right tugboat guiding axis;It is right Upper tugboat mounting base is fixed on the lower end of upper right tugboat guiding axis;Upper right tugboat adjusting bolt is slidably arranged in upper right and drags On the upper end for taking turns guiding axis, and screws and be arranged in the pedestal portion of the housing seat of gearbox;The setting of upper right tugboat compressed spring exists On upper right tugboat guiding axis, and it is located between upper right tugboat spring base and upper right tugboat adjusting bolt, is in compressive state, passes through It adjusts upper right tugboat and adjusts the size that bolt adjusts the elastic force of upper right tugboat compressed spring in the upper and lower position of housing seat;Upper right Tugboat reset cylinder is fixed on the rear side of housing seat by its cylinder body by corresponding mounting base, and cylinder rod is stretched downwards Out, the cylinder rod of upper right tugboat reset cylinder is fixedly connected with upper right tugboat spring base;Upper right tugboat spring base guiding axis is along upper It is lower to housing seat is fixed at, upper right tugboat spring base is slided up and down along upper right tugboat spring base guiding axis;
Upper right tugboat driving assembly includes the first crank connecting link of the first crank of upper right tugboat and upper right tugboat;Upper right tugboat first is bent Handle connecting rod is fixed on the part in the pedestal portion of the housing seat positioned at gearbox of the power output shaft of gearbox;Upper right is dragged The first crank is taken turns to be fixedly connected with the tugboat axle sleeve positioned at right side on steel ring in upper right tugboat;The first crank of upper right tugboat is along upper It is lower to be equipped with through its left and right the second adjustment hole of kidney ellipsoid;The lower link of the first crank connecting link of upper right tugboat is solid by tail portion Surely two connected oscillating bearings are sequentially connected in the second adjustment hole of the first crank of upper right tugboat.
6. tug device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the revolving speed of the lower preceding tugboat of the lower tugboat component can It adjusts.
7. drawing waist machine according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: after lower tugboat component further includes lower preceding tugboat crank, is lower Tugboat, lower rear dragging wheel crank connecting rod and lower tugboat mounting base;
Tugboat includes that the lower unidirectional needle bearing of preceding tugboat and being arranged in outside the lower preceding unidirectional needle bearing of tugboat just encloses before lower Rubber outer ring;The unidirectional needle bearing of tugboat is fixed on corresponding one group of tugboat axle sleeve by steel ring in it before lower, which drags Axle sleeve is rotatably arranged on the front of lower tugboat mounting base, pivot center along left and right to horizontally disposed, and with upper left tugboat Pivot center in the plane that same vertical is arranged;Tugboat crank is located at dragging for right side on steel ring in lower preceding tugboat before lower Axle sleeve is fixedly connected;
After lower tugboat include it is lower after the unidirectional needle bearing of tugboat and the rear withdrawing roll being arranged on the unidirectional needle bearing outer rim, after Withdrawing roll is made of metal material, and post-tensioning roller surface, which is equipped with, rolls tooth;The unidirectional needle bearing of tugboat is fixed by steel ring in it after lower It is arranged on corresponding one group of tugboat axle sleeve, this group of tugboat axle sleeve is rotatably arranged on the rear portion of lower tugboat mounting base, rotation The pivot center of axis and upper left tugboat is parallel to each other;Lower rear dragging wheel crank connecting rod and being located on steel ring in lower rear tugboat 4-2 The tugboat axle sleeve on right side is fixedly connected;
The lower link of lower rear dragging wheel crank connecting rod is vertically to the kidney ellipsoid third adjustment hole being equipped with through its left and right;It is dragged before lower Two passes that the third adjustment hole of the lower link of the lower part of wheel crank and lower rear dragging wheel crank connecting rod is fixedly linked by tail portion Bearings transmission connection;
The top rear side connecting rod of lower rear dragging wheel crank connecting rod is along front and back to equipped with the 4th adjustment hole of kidney ellipsoid through its left and right;It is right Two oscillating bearings transmission connection that the rear link of upper the first crank connecting link of tugboat is fixedly linked by tail portion tugboat after lower In 4th adjustment hole of the top rear side connecting rod of crank connecting link.
CN201810925406.9A 2018-08-15 2018-08-15 Tug device Active CN108950891B (en)

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Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1278595A (en) * 1968-06-21 1972-06-21 Reginald Baig Sewing machine accessory
JPS51125561A (en) * 1975-04-23 1976-11-02 Suisei Kougiyou Kk Fine adjustment device for rotating speed of puller device power shaft
US4290376A (en) * 1978-12-13 1981-09-22 Rockwell-Rimoldi, S.P.A. Auxiliary transport device for sewing machines
JPH06198093A (en) * 1993-01-05 1994-07-19 Juki Corp Device for controlling margin for seam for sewing machine
CN203960542U (en) * 2014-08-05 2014-11-26 宁波卡维自动化科技有限公司 Automatic moulding plate Sewing machines tugboat lifting device
CN205024415U (en) * 2015-09-28 2016-02-10 台州翔科缝纫机有限公司 Postpone tow boat mechanism in mechanical type
CN107805889A (en) * 2017-11-14 2018-03-16 杰克缝纫机股份有限公司 Lower tugboat synchronization feeding structure
CN108330614A (en) * 2017-12-14 2018-07-27 中国航空工业集团公司上海航空测控技术研究所 Integral computer tugboat
CN209024742U (en) * 2018-08-15 2019-06-25 常州智谷机电科技有限公司 A kind of tug device

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1278595A (en) * 1968-06-21 1972-06-21 Reginald Baig Sewing machine accessory
JPS51125561A (en) * 1975-04-23 1976-11-02 Suisei Kougiyou Kk Fine adjustment device for rotating speed of puller device power shaft
US4290376A (en) * 1978-12-13 1981-09-22 Rockwell-Rimoldi, S.P.A. Auxiliary transport device for sewing machines
JPH06198093A (en) * 1993-01-05 1994-07-19 Juki Corp Device for controlling margin for seam for sewing machine
CN203960542U (en) * 2014-08-05 2014-11-26 宁波卡维自动化科技有限公司 Automatic moulding plate Sewing machines tugboat lifting device
CN205024415U (en) * 2015-09-28 2016-02-10 台州翔科缝纫机有限公司 Postpone tow boat mechanism in mechanical type
CN107805889A (en) * 2017-11-14 2018-03-16 杰克缝纫机股份有限公司 Lower tugboat synchronization feeding structure
CN108330614A (en) * 2017-12-14 2018-07-27 中国航空工业集团公司上海航空测控技术研究所 Integral computer tugboat
CN209024742U (en) * 2018-08-15 2019-06-25 常州智谷机电科技有限公司 A kind of tug device

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