CN108947731A - Alkaline land cotton alimentation composition, preparation method and method of administration - Google Patents
Alkaline land cotton alimentation composition, preparation method and method of administration Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108947731A CN108947731A CN201810916104.5A CN201810916104A CN108947731A CN 108947731 A CN108947731 A CN 108947731A CN 201810916104 A CN201810916104 A CN 201810916104A CN 108947731 A CN108947731 A CN 108947731A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cotton
- alkaline land
- alimentation composition
- fertilizer
- land cotton
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B7/00—Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
Alkaline land cotton alimentation composition, preparation method and method of administration belong to cotton fertilizer field.The raw material of alkaline land cotton alimentation composition is by mass percentage, it include: the main supply fertilizer of acid N P and K of flavone compound 0.05-0.10%, gamma-polyglutamic acid 0.02-0.05%, calgon 0.20-0.60%, compound amino acid 8.00-12.00%, trace element fertilizer 0.90-1.75% and surplus.Nutrition comprehensively, can balance supply the cotton time of infertility needed for nutrition, plant disease-resistant and anti-adversity ability can be enhanced, and have preferable opsonic action to soil.Preparation method includes mixing the raw material of alkaline land cotton alimentation composition by mass percentage.It is easy to operate, suitable for mass production.After method of administration is included in cotton planting, alkaline land cotton alimentation composition is dissolved in water application with each 3-10kg/ mus of amount of application.Reasonable fertilizer.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to cotton fertilizer fields, and in particular to a kind of alkaline land cotton alimentation composition, preparation method
And method of administration.
Background technique
Cotton is the maximum industrial crops of China's cultivated area, is important strategic materials, and long-term cultivated area is up to 5000
Ten thousand mu or so.Main producing region concentrates on the salt-soda soils such as Xinjiang, Gansu, Ningxia, and wherein Xinjiang is planted throughout the year up to 36,000,000 mu.
But in recent years, the producing regions such as cotton in Xinjiang, the problems showed seriously threaten the development of Cotton Industry.One
It is long-term continuous cropping obstacle, leads to nutritional imbalance；Second is that soil-borne disease accumulation aggravates, especially wilt disease is dead a large amount of；Third is that
Blindly fertilising, lavishment fertilizer are universal, and the hardened exacerbation of soil alkaline not only seriously affects growth, but also occur early ageing or greedy often
Green late-maturing, autumn early frost directly contributes Qiu Tao not blow-of-cottons and the big underproduction；Fourth is that early spring temperature is low, subsoil is frozen soil, rises again slow, adds
Cold spell in later spring, influence cotton growth；Fifth is that blindness, abuse regulator, dosage increasingly increase, cotton growth is unstable, is not on foot
The long bud drop shedding of cotton bolls is exactly to adjust excessively, also pollution environment etc..
Currently, peasant household's fertilising is all by rule of thumb.It was found that chemical control is sick again when disease, inevitably lost control, also
Serious pollution environment.In addition early frost frequency increasingly increases in recent years, is damaged to plants caused by sudden drop in temperature by epiphragma solution but effect is bad.Cause raw to cotton
Long influence.
In view of this, special propose the application.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of alkaline land cotton alimentation composition, nutrition is comprehensive, can balance supply cotton
Nutrition needed for the time of infertility can enhance plant disease-resistant and anti-adversity ability, and have preferable opsonic action to soil.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of preparation method of alkaline land cotton alimentation composition, operation letters
It is single, suitable for mass production, the alkaline land cotton alimentation composition produced have nutrition comprehensively, can balance supply cotton it is complete
Nutrition needed for breeding time can enhance plant disease-resistant and anti-adversity ability and improve the effect of soil.
A further object of the present invention is to provide a kind of method of administration of alkaline land cotton alimentation composition, are salt-soda soil cotton
Flower growth provides nutrient appropriate, rationally control fertilising, guarantees that cotton growth is steadily healthy and strong.
The present invention solves its technical problem and adopts the following technical solutions to realize.
The present invention proposes a kind of alkaline land cotton alimentation composition, and raw material is by mass percentage, comprising: flavonoids
Close object 0.05-0.10%, gamma-polyglutamic acid 0.02-0.05%, calgon 0.20-0.60%, compound amino acid 8.00-
12.00%, the main supply fertilizer of the acid N P and K of trace element fertilizer 0.90-1.75% and surplus.
The present invention proposes a kind of preparation method of alkaline land cotton alimentation composition, including by alkaline land cotton nutrient combination
The raw material of object mixes by mass percentage.
The present invention proposes a kind of method of administration of alkaline land cotton alimentation composition, comprising:, will be saline and alkaline after cotton planting
Ground cotton alimentation composition is dissolved in water application with each 3-10kg/ mus of amount of application.
The beneficial effect of the embodiment of the present invention is:
Alkaline land cotton alimentation composition provided by the invention and preparation method thereof cooperates inorganic fertilizer and organic fertilizer, no
Only contain several inorganic nutrients of cotton necessary ten, also provides a variety of amino acid by compound amino acid, inorganic nutrients and small point
Mainly in fertilising fertilizer early period, macromolecular amino acid gradually decomposes and for that can balance in fertilising middle and later periods fertilizer sub- amino acid
There is nutritional deficiency in nutrition needed for supplying the cotton time of infertility, the malnutrition for solving blindly to apply fertilizer, lavishment is fertile, uneven fertilising occurs
Symptom promotes cotton robust growth.The main supply fertilizer of acid N P and K and compound amino acid can effectively improve salt-soda soil physicochemical property,
The saline and alkaline stress to cotton is reduced, other organic principles is cooperated to increase soil aggregate structure, significantly improve and enlivens soil is beneficial
Microorganism, avoids soil hardening, saline and alkaline caused by chemical fertilizer is used for a long time, and creates excellent environment for root growth.Six
Sodium metaphosphate can the hard water effectively to calcium-magnesium-containing in salt-soda soil soften, prevent sulfate radical, phosphate radical, oxalate and metal
Element generates precipitating and degenerates, and controls the loss of nutrient, can effectively dissolution, storage, conveying and the absorption for improving fertilizer.Flavones
Class compound can also have good inhibiting effect to phytopathogen while providing nutriment, can significantly increase plant disease-resistant
And anti-adversity ability.In addition, each component cooperates in composition, cotton premature senescence, excessive growth, the bud drop shedding of cotton bolls, cotton growth are solved the problems, such as
It is steady healthy and strong；Cotton early growth and quick tiller enhances winter resistance, avoids early frost and cause harm；Have ultrahydrophilic and water holding capacity, significantly mentions
The high water-retaining property of soil, enhances drought resistance.
The method of administration of alkaline land cotton alimentation composition provided by the invention, alkaline land cotton alimentation composition make liquid manure
It uses, provides nutrient appropriate for alkaline land cotton growth, rationally control fertilising guarantees that cotton growth is steadily healthy and strong.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, below will be to needed in the embodiment attached
Figure is briefly described, it should be understood that the following drawings illustrates only certain embodiments of the present invention, therefore is not construed as pair
The restriction of range for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can also be according to this
A little attached drawings obtain other relevant attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is that the test group of test example and the growing state for growing early period of control group observe figure.
Fig. 2 is the growing state observation figure of the test group of test example and the Later growth of control group.
Specific embodiment
It in order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below will be in the embodiment of the present invention
Technical solution be clearly and completely described.The person that is not specified actual conditions in embodiment, according to normal conditions or manufacturer builds
The condition of view carries out.Reagents or instruments used without specified manufacturer is the conventional production that can be obtained by commercially available purchase
Product.
The alkaline land cotton alimentation composition of the embodiment of the present invention, preparation method and method of administration are carried out below specific
Explanation.
The present invention provides a kind of alkaline land cotton alimentation composition, and raw material is by mass percentage, comprising: flavonoids
Close object 0.05-0.10%, gamma-polyglutamic acid 0.02-0.05%, calgon 0.20-0.60%, compound amino acid 8.00-
12.00%, the main supply fertilizer of the acid N P and K of trace element fertilizer 0.90-1.75% and surplus.
In the composition, the main supply fertilizer of N P and K provides a large amount of n p k nutrition element, microelement for cotton growth
Fertilizer is the microelement that the growth supplement of cotton needs.Cooperate with organic principles such as compound amino acids, it is not only necessary containing cotton
Ten several inorganic nutrients, also provide a variety of amino acid by compound amino acid.Inorganic nutrients and small molecule amino acid can be
Fertilising well-off fertilizer efficiency early period, macromolecular amino acid can be just absorbed after needing certain time gradually to decompose after application,
It can continue to provide sufficient fertilizer efficiency in the fertilising middle and later periods.Nutrition needed for the supply cotton time of infertility capable of being balanced solves blindly to apply
There is nutritional deficiency symptom in the malnutrition that fertilizer, lavishment fertilizer, uneven fertilising occur, promotes cotton robust growth.
The main supply fertilizer of acid N P and K and compound amino acid etc. can effectively improve salt-soda soil physicochemical property, reduce saline and alkaline to cotton
Colored stress cooperates other organic principles to increase soil aggregate structure, significantly improves and enliven soil beneficial microbe, avoid growing
Phase uses soil hardening, saline and alkaline caused by chemical fertilizer, creates excellent environment for root growth.
In some specific embodiments of the present invention, compound amino acid is agent compound by 18 kinds of amino acid in commercial product
Type is optionally can also be in commercial product in some other embodiments by dosage form that 22 kinds of amino acid is compound.It is wrapped
The amino acid classes contained are more, and organic nutrition is richer.Small molecule amino acid, macromolecular amino acid is reasonably combined simultaneously and supply
Abundance, after early period the later period can sufficiently fertilizer, advantageously ensure that the long-acting fertilizer efficiency of composition.
In some specific embodiments of the present invention, quality of the compound amino acid in alkaline land cotton alimentation composition
Percentage such as can be in 8.0%, 9.0%, 10.0%, 11.0%, 12.0% any one or it is any between the two
Range.
Trace element fertilizer optionally includes: biochemical fulvic acid potassium, zinc fertilizer, manganese fertilizer, boron fertilizer, ferrous fertilizer provide life for cotton
The long corresponding nutrient needed.
In some specific embodiments of the present invention, matter of the biochemical fulvic acid potassium in alkaline land cotton alimentation composition
Amount percentage is optionally 0.50-1.00%, for example, can be 0.50%, 0.60%, 0.70%, 0.80%, 0.90%,
Any one in 1.00% or any range between the two.
Zinc fertilizer is optionally ASPARTIC ACID zinc.Contain hard water in soil when due to salt-soda soil plantation, using the Tianmen L-
Aspartic acid zinc provides zinc nutrition element, and the generations precipitating such as magnesium, calcium for avoiding its acid ion and hard water from summarizing is degenerated, and controls nutrient
Loss, so that cotton is more effectively absorbed the nutrient in soil.
In some specific embodiments of the present invention, ASPARTIC ACID zinc is in alkaline land cotton alimentation composition
Mass percent is optionally 0.03-0.06%, such as can be any one in 0.03%, 0.04%, 0.05%, 0.06%
Person or any range between the two.
Similarly, ferrous fertilizer is optionally ferrous glutamate, and magnesium, calcium for avoiding its acid ion and hard water from summarizing etc. generates
Precipitating is degenerated, and controls the loss of nutrient, cotton is enable more effectively to absorb the nutrient in soil.
In some specific embodiments of the present invention, quality of the ferrous glutamate in alkaline land cotton alimentation composition
Percentage is optionally 0.04-0.08%, such as can be appointing in 0.04%, 0.05%, 0.06%, 0.07%, 0.08%
One of anticipating or any range between the two.
Manganese fertilizer is optionally manganese sulfate, is still optionally further Manganese sulfate pentahydrate.In some specific embodiment party of the present invention
In formula, mass percent of the manganese fertilizer in alkaline land cotton alimentation composition is optionally 0.03-0.06%, such as can be
0.03%, any one in 0.04%, 0.05%, 0.06% or any range between the two.
Boron fertilizer is optionally four water, eight Boratex.In some specific embodiments of the present invention, boron fertilizer is in salt-soda soil cotton
Mass percent in flower alimentation composition is optionally 0.02-0.04%, such as can be 0.02%, 0.03%, 0.04%
In any one or any range between the two.
Further, each component and other components cooperate the N P and K for meeting following standard in the main supply fertilizer of acid N P and K
Supply.In alkaline land cotton alimentation composition: nitrogen content accounts for alkaline land cotton alimentation composition gross mass in terms of the quality of N
18.00-23.00%, phosphorus content is with P2O5Quality meter account for the 12.00- of alkaline land cotton alimentation composition gross mass
18.00%, potassium content is with K2The quality meter of O accounts for the 10.00-15.00% of alkaline land cotton alimentation composition gross mass.It needs to refer to
Out, above-mentioned phosphorus content is with P2O5Quality meter refer to, as contained 2mol phosphorus in a certain amount of alkaline land cotton alimentation composition
When, phosphorus content should be 1mol P2O5Quality and alkaline land cotton alimentation composition mass ratio, potassium content is with K2O's
Quality meter is similarly.
Specifically, the nitrogen of alkaline land cotton alimentation composition is derived partly from compound amino acid, gamma-polyglutamic acid, L- days
L-aminobutanedioic acid zinc, ferrous glutamate etc. are mainly derived from the main supply fertilizer of acid N P and K, such as ammonium sulfate, ureasulfuric acid, phosphoric acid one
The components such as ammonium, urea phosphate.The phosphorus part of alkaline land cotton alimentation composition derives from calgon, is mainly derived from acid nitrogen
The main supply fertilizer of phosphorus potassium, such as monoammonium phosphate, urea phosphate component.The potassium of alkaline land cotton alimentation composition is derived partly from biochemical Huang
Rotten acid potassium, is mainly derived from the main supply fertilizer of acid N P and K, such as potassium sulfate, potassium chloride.
N P and K can be provided simultaneously by a kind of component in the acid main supply fertilizer of N P and K, or be mentioned respectively by various ingredients
For.In some specific embodiments of the present invention, the acid main supply fertilizer of N P and K include: in monoammonium phosphate and urea phosphate extremely
Few one kind, at least one of potassium sulfate and potassium chloride, and according to the standard of nitrogen content include in ammonium sulfate and ureasulfuric acid extremely
A kind of few supplement nitrogen content.
Flavone compound can also have good inhibiting effect to phytopathogen while providing nutriment, can be significant
Enhance plant disease-resistant and anti-adversity ability, enhancing is resisted by a variety of cotton diseases such as the wilt disease of soil-borne.
Further, flavone compound is preferably cottonseed cake flavones extract, can directly buy commercial product,
Or cottonseed cake is extracted to obtain using dilute hydrochloric acid.Cottonseed cake flavones extract includes the mixing flavone compound such as cotton polyphenol,
Nutritional ingredient is matched with the required nutritional ingredient of cotton growth, and nutrient absorption is good；Simultaneously to the inhibition of the pathogen of cotton disease
It acts on good.
In some specifically embodiments of the present invention, matter of the flavone compound in alkaline land cotton alimentation composition
Amount percentage such as can be any one in 0.05%, 0.06%, 0.07%, 0.08%, 0.09%, 0.10% or appoint
The range of meaning between the two.
Gamma-polyglutamic acid has preferable water retention property and heavy metal ion adsorbed performance, and also there is preferable sustained release to make
With.On the one hand, the hydrophily and water holding capacity for helping to improve composition, significantly improve the water-retaining property of soil, enhance anti-
Drought improves efficiency of water application, water-saving significant.On the other hand, composition fertilizer efficiency can be increased.
In some specifically embodiments of the present invention, matter of the gamma-polyglutamic acid in alkaline land cotton alimentation composition
Amount percentage such as can be any one or any model between the two in 0.02%, 0.03%, 0.04%, 0.05%
It encloses.
Calgon provides phosphorus nutrition element for cotton growth.Meanwhile calgon can in the hard water of salt-soda soil
The complexings such as magnesium, calcium formed it is soluble, can absorbed salt.It not only improved the physicochemical property in salt-soda soil, softened hard water,
Absorbable nutriment is converted by metal ion simultaneously, is conducive to the growth of cotton.
In some specifically embodiments of the present invention, matter of the calgon in water alkaline land cotton alimentation composition
Amount percentage such as can be any one or any the two in 0.02%, 0.03%, 0.04%, 0.05%, 0.06%
Between range.
The present invention provides a kind of preparation method of alkaline land cotton alimentation composition, by alkaline land cotton alimentation composition
Raw material mixes by mass percentage.
Preferably, by the moisture absorption component in flavone compound, gamma-polyglutamic acid and trace element fertilizer with first
The form of mixture is added.Wherein such as the biochemical fulvic acid potassium, ASPARTIC ACID zinc, paddy of the moisture absorption component in trace element fertilizer
Propylhomoserin is ferrous.
Since flavone compound, gamma-polyglutamic acid, biochemical fulvic acid potassium, ASPARTIC ACID zinc, ferrous glutamate are equal
With stronger moisture absorption performance, and the dosage of above-mentioned each component is few, it is added in the form of the first mixture, convenient for fast in advance
Speed mixing, avoiding being chronically exposed in air leads to the moisture absorption and agglomerates, and expands carrier amount, is easy to mix.First mixture can be with
The product hybrid packed according to above-mentioned formula is bought, or is voluntarily quickly mixed.
Further, by other combinations in alkaline land cotton alimentation composition in addition to the first mixture with the second mixing
The form of material is added, and can similarly buy the product hybrid packed by formula rate, or voluntarily quickly mixed.
The dosage of component in addition to the first mixture is big, it is added in the form of the second mixture being pre-mixed, Neng Goujin
One step accelerates the time of mixing, is easy to mix, while each group moisture absorption in the first mixture can more efficiently be avoided to cause
The phenomenon that agglomeration, keeps the preferable fertilizer efficiency of each component.
Above-mentioned preparation method carries out mixing according to the formula of alkaline land cotton alimentation composition, guarantees product tool obtained
There is above-mentioned the advantages of being conducive to alkaline land cotton growth.Preparation process only needs to carry out simple mixing, easy to operate, suitable extensive
Production.
The present invention provides a kind of method of administration of alkaline land cotton alimentation composition, comprising:, will be saline and alkaline after cotton planting
Ground cotton alimentation composition is dissolved in water droplet with each 3-10kg/ mus of amount of application and fills application.Such as 3kg/ mus, 4kg/ mus, 5kg/
Mu, 6kg/ mu, 7kg/ mus, 8kg/ mus, 9kg/ mus, any one in 10kg/ mus or range arbitrarily between the two.Principle
On, it then follows early period few, mid-term dosage is more, later period dosage the is few principle of dosage.
Preferably, fertilising includes plantation fertilization strategy, flowering and boll-setting period fertilising and maturity period fertilising, plantation after cotton planting
The amount of application of fertilization strategy is 3-7kg/ mus, and flowering and boll-setting period fertilising is that amount of application is 7-10kg/ mus, and the maturity period amount of application of fertilising is
3-5kg/ mus.
In some specific embodiments: emergence is dripped to before buddingging to be applied 2 times, and each amount of application is 3-4kg/ mus.Flower bud
Phase drop is applied 3-4 times, and drop is applied after buddingging 10 days and amount of application is 4-5kg/ mus, and the 8-10 days drops in interval are applied and amount of application is 5-6kg/
Mu is shown in that drop is applied after spending and amount of application is 6-7kg/ mus.Flowering and boll-setting period drips altogether to be applied 7-8 times, is spaced 5-9 days, is dripped the amount of application applied every time
Be 7-9kg/ mus, by it is preceding less, in it is more, principle trickle irrigation is applied less afterwards.Term of opening bolls growing way is prosperous not to drip, and estimation field has early ageing may
Or the Cotton Fields of Sha Xingchong, mend drop once, amount of application is 3-5kg/ mus.
Feature and performance of the invention are described in further detail with reference to embodiments.
Embodiment 1-4
A kind of preparation method of alkaline land cotton alimentation composition, comprising:
S1, the main supply fertilizer of acid N P and K, hexa metaphosphoric acid potassium, Manganese sulfate pentahydrate, four water, eight Boratex are proportionally added into
It is stirred evenly in blender, obtains the second mixture.
S2, by cottonseed cake flavones extract, gamma-polyglutamic acid, biochemical fulvic acid potassium, ASPARTIC ACID zinc and glutamic acid
Ferrous iron is proportionally added into blender and stirs evenly, and obtains the first mixture.
S3, the first mixture obtained in the second mixture obtained in S1 and S2 is stirred and evenly mixed, metering packing obtains salt
Alkali ground cotton alimentation composition.
Wherein, by mass percentage, each component and its usage percentage are as shown in table 1.
Embodiment 5
A kind of preparation method of alkaline land cotton alimentation composition, difference from Example 1 are: will be each in raw material
Component directly mixes.
1 alkaline land cotton alimentation composition constituent mass percentage table (%) of table
Test example
The comparable salt-soda soil of planting conditions is chosen in Xinjiang region, carries out the plantation of Aksu of Xinjiang cotton.Test group is adopted
Trickle irrigation is carried out with the alkaline land cotton alimentation composition that embodiment provides, control group carries out trickle irrigation using commercially available cotton Water soluble fertilizer.
The dosage of test group and control group trickle irrigation, number etc. are all the same, into nutrients difference.Drip irrigation method is specific as follows:
Emergence is dripped to before buddingging to be applied 2 times, and each amount of application is 3-4kg/ mus.Flower bud phase drop is applied 3-4 times, after buddingging 10 days
Drop is applied and amount of application is 4-5kg/ mus, and the 8-10 days drops in interval are applied and amount of application is 5-6kg/ mus, sees that drop is applied after spending and amount of application is
6-7kg/ mus.Flowering and boll-setting period drips altogether to be applied 7-8 times, is spaced 5-9 days, and drip the amount of application applied every time is 7-9kg/ mus, before pressing less, in it is more,
Lack the application of principle trickle irrigation afterwards.Term of opening bolls growing way is prosperous not to drip, and estimation field has early ageing possible or the Cotton Fields of Sha Xingchong, mends drop one
Secondary, amount of application is 3-5kg/ mus.
Fig. 1 is that the test group of test example and the growing state for growing early period of control group observe figure.The right (a) is examination in figure
A group cotton for plantation is tested, the left side (b) is the cotton of control group plantation.
Fig. 2 is the growing state observation figure of the test group of test example and the Later growth of control group.The right (a) is examination in figure
A group cotton for plantation is tested, the left side (b) is the cotton of control group plantation.
According to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 it is found that carrying out cotton using alkaline land cotton alimentation composition provided in an embodiment of the present invention
Plantation, cotton growth is steadily healthy and strong, and early growth and quick tiller is good, and plant forms are good, well developed root system, stalk strengthen Jie Mijie is even, and Fu Qiantao is more,
Percentage of fertile fruit is high, the more bells of bell are big, yield is high.
The growing state of the alkaline land cotton of test example is counted, the results are shown in Table 2.
2 Aksu of Xinjiang's cotton growth situation statistical form of table
According to table 2, it is applied fertilizer using the alkaline land cotton alimentation composition that embodiment 1 provides, cotton growth is strong
Strong, well developed root system, the more bells of bell are big, and early growth and quick tiller is good, and Fu Qiantao is more, and yield is high.Than applying other water-soluble fertilizers in the market: strain
Height 16.5cm, more 0.6/plant of fruit tongue fur number, more 1.7/plant of single basal munure, more 0.9/plant of Fu Qiantao, bell weight 0.11g/,
The paid unginned cotton of mu is 75.9kg/ mus high, and ginning outturn is high by 0.8%.
To sum up, alkaline land cotton alimentation composition provided by the invention, nutrition is comprehensive, can balance the supply cotton time of infertility
Required nutrition can enhance plant disease-resistant and anti-adversity ability, and have preferable opsonic action to soil.
The preparation method of alkaline land cotton alimentation composition provided by the invention, it is easy to operate, suitable for mass production,
Produce obtained alkaline land cotton alimentation composition have nutrition comprehensively, can balance supply the cotton time of infertility needed for nutrition, energy
Enhance plant disease-resistant and anti-adversity ability and improves the effect of soil.
The method of administration of alkaline land cotton alimentation composition provided by the invention provides appropriate for alkaline land cotton growth
Nutrient, rationally control fertilising guarantee that cotton growth is steadily healthy and strong.
Embodiments described above is a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Reality of the invention
The detailed description for applying example is not intended to limit the range of claimed invention, but is merely representative of selected implementation of the invention
Example.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts
Every other embodiment, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of alkaline land cotton alimentation composition, which is characterized in that its raw material is by mass percentage, comprising: flavonoids
Close object 0.05-0.10%, gamma-polyglutamic acid 0.02-0.05%, calgon 0.20-0.60%, compound amino acid 8.00-
12.00%, the main supply fertilizer of the acid N P and K of trace element fertilizer 0.90-1.75% and surplus.
2. alkaline land cotton alimentation composition according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the alkaline land cotton nutrition group
It closes in object, nitrogen content accounts for the 18.00-23.00% of the alkaline land cotton alimentation composition gross mass in terms of the quality of N, and phosphorus contains
Amount is with P2O5Quality meter account for the 12.00-18.00% of the alkaline land cotton alimentation composition gross mass, potassium content is with K2O's
Quality meter accounts for the 10.00-15.00% of the alkaline land cotton alimentation composition gross mass.
3. alkaline land cotton alimentation composition according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the acidity N P and K master
Supply fertilizer includes: monoammonium phosphate and/or urea phosphate；Potassium sulfate and/or potassium chloride；And the ammonium sulfate and/or ureasulfuric acid of surplus.
4. alkaline land cotton alimentation composition according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the trace element fertilizer is pressed
The mass percent meter of the raw material, comprising: biochemical fulvic acid potassium 0.50-1.00%, zinc fertilizer 0.03-0.06%, manganese fertilizer 0.30-
0.60%, boron fertilizer 0.02-0.04%, ferrous fertilizer 0.04-0.08%.
5. alkaline land cotton alimentation composition according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the zinc fertilizer is L- asparagine
Sour zinc, the manganese fertilizer are manganese sulfate, and the boron fertilizer is four water, eight Boratex, and the ferrous fertilizer is ferrous glutamate.
6. alkaline land cotton alimentation composition according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the flavone compound
For cottonseed cake flavones extract.
7. the preparation method of alkaline land cotton alimentation composition described in any one of claims 1-6, which is characterized in that will be described
Raw material mixing.
8. preparation method according to claim 7, which is characterized in that by the flavone compound, the γ-polyglutamic
Moisture absorption component in acid and the trace element fertilizer is added in the form of the first mixture.
9. preparation method according to claim 8, which is characterized in that by remaining ingredient in the raw material with the second mixture
Form be added, will first mixture and second mixture mixing.
10. the method for administration of alkaline land cotton alimentation composition described in any one of claims 1-6 characterized by comprising
After cotton planting, the alkaline land cotton alimentation composition is dissolved in water application with each 3-10kg/ mus of amount of application.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810916104.5A CN108947731A (en) | 2018-08-13 | 2018-08-13 | Alkaline land cotton alimentation composition, preparation method and method of administration |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810916104.5A CN108947731A (en) | 2018-08-13 | 2018-08-13 | Alkaline land cotton alimentation composition, preparation method and method of administration |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108947731A true CN108947731A (en) | 2018-12-07 |
Family
ID=64469318
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810916104.5A Pending CN108947731A (en) | 2018-08-13 | 2018-08-13 | Alkaline land cotton alimentation composition, preparation method and method of administration |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108947731A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111302863A (en) * | 2020-04-20 | 2020-06-19 | 沃达农业科技股份有限公司 | Special foliar fertilizer for cotton and preparation method thereof |
-
2018
- 2018-08-13 CN CN201810916104.5A patent/CN108947731A/en active Pending
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 陈林 等: "《新疆主要农作物滴灌高效栽培实用技术》", 31 January 2017, 中国农业大学出版社 * |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111302863A (en) * | 2020-04-20 | 2020-06-19 | 沃达农业科技股份有限公司 | Special foliar fertilizer for cotton and preparation method thereof |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN102875247B (en) | Poly-aspartic acid ecological water-soluble fertilizer and production method thereof | |
| US8048190B2 (en) | Composition of liquid fertilizer | |
| CN106631398A (en) | Special water-soluble soil conditioning package for saline-alkali land and preparation method of special water-soluble soil conditioning package | |
| CN101318858B (en) | Clear liquid complex fertilizer special for high concentration drip irrigation and method of preparing the same | |
| CN103896693A (en) | Water-holding and cultivating functional compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof | |
| MX2010009538A (en) | Dual salt fertilizer giving enhanced crop yields. | |
| CN104072243A (en) | Full water soluble fertilizer special for grapes | |
| CN105175073A (en) | Liquid compound fertilizer for seedling lifting and preparing method of liquid compound fertilizer | |
| CN104591901A (en) | Application of imino disuccinate as fertilizer synergist | |
| CN107892634A (en) | The cotton dedicated liquid set meal fertilizer and preparation method and application process of a kind of improved soil | |
| CN103477830A (en) | Planting method for increasing peanut yield | |
| CN1328225C (en) | Synergistic urea and its preparation method and uses | |
| CN103086796B (en) | Amino acid micro element fertilizer for preventing and treating sugarcane yellow and white seedling, and production method thereof | |
| CN105669297A (en) | Humic acid-containing complete-element water soluble fertilizer, and preparation method and application thereof | |
| CN105130676A (en) | Liquid fertilizer for resisting drought and preserving moisture and fertility and preparation method thereof | |
| CN109928850A (en) | A kind of particle compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof of the phosphorus containing polymerization | |
| CN107573195A (en) | A kind of sweet potato drip irrigation fertilizer and its preparation and application process | |
| CN104261904A (en) | Trace element sucrose complex fertilizer additive, and preparation method and application thereof | |
| CN106365823A (en) | Slow-release fertilizer special for ecological wheat and preparation method thereof | |
| CN107241954A (en) | A kind of middle high-yield field rice high yield fertilizing method | |
| CN103910580B (en) | Common fertilizer special for sesbania in medium and low-yield fields in Huang-Huai-Hai region | |
| CN105110866A (en) | Amino acid-containing water-soluble fertilizer special for wheat, preparation method and application thereof | |
| CN117303984A (en) | Neutral macroelement water-soluble fertilizer containing composite microbial agent and preparation method thereof | |
| CN108947731A (en) | Alkaline land cotton alimentation composition, preparation method and method of administration | |
| CN104326792A (en) | Special liquid organic-inorganic mixed fertilizer for rice under the mulched drip irrigation, and preparation method thereof |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination |