CN108946116A - A kind of electronics diploma signs and issues machine - Google Patents

A kind of electronics diploma signs and issues machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108946116A
CN108946116A CN201811152864.XA CN201811152864A CN108946116A CN 108946116 A CN108946116 A CN 108946116A CN 201811152864 A CN201811152864 A CN 201811152864A CN 108946116 A CN108946116 A CN 108946116A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
certificate
wheel
driving
collection box
conveying
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Granted
Application number
CN201811152864.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108946116B (en
Inventor
金朋举
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Hunan Zhongtianyunke Electronics Co Ltd
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Hunan Zhongtianyunke Electronics Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201811152864.XA priority Critical patent/CN108946116B/en
Publication of CN108946116A publication Critical patent/CN108946116A/en
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Publication of CN108946116B publication Critical patent/CN108946116B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G47/00Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
    • B65G47/74Feeding, transfer, or discharging devices of particular kinds or types
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G47/00Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
    • B65G47/22Devices influencing the relative position or the attitude of articles during transit by conveyors
    • B65G47/24Devices influencing the relative position or the attitude of articles during transit by conveyors orientating the articles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G2201/00Indexing codes relating to handling devices, e.g. conveyors, characterised by the type of product or load being conveyed or handled
    • B65G2201/02Articles
    • B65G2201/0214Articles of special size, shape or weigh

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)
  • Delivering By Means Of Belts And Rollers (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of electronics diploma and signs and issues machine, including shell, feed mechanism and conveying mechanism;Wherein, the feed mechanism includes drain hopper and feeding driving mechanism;The top and bottom end of the drain hopper are equipped with opening;The feeding driving mechanism includes feeding driving motor and feed belt;Discharge port is equipped between the lower end of the drain hopper and the certificate delivery section of feed belt;The conveying mechanism includes X to conveying mechanism and Y-direction conveying mechanism;Wherein, Y transfer passage and X transfer passage have overlapping area;The Y-direction conveying mechanism includes delivery roller group and roller driving mechanism;The delivery roller group setting is in overlapping area;The delivery roller group includes driving wheel and driven wheel, offers relief portion on the driving wheel.This, which signs and issues machine, can fully automatically complete the feeding and transportation work of certificate, moreover it is possible to be delivered to certificate in different collection boxes, and clever structure, compact, occupy little space.

Description

A kind of electronics diploma signs and issues machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to certificate issuance equipment, and in particular to a kind of electronics diploma signs and issues machine.
Background technique
With the rapid development of science and technology, especially electronics technology, many conventional objects have all loaded onto chip, for example, It is loaded into the chip for recording the information such as educational background on diploma, the interference of personation certificate can be effectively prevented in this way, and More information can also be carried, therefore are widely applied.
Generally, it in the production process of digital certificates, other than making certificate according to conventional technique, also to demonstrate,prove It is embedded in chip in book, and corresponding information is written on chip.After certificate completes, need to detect certificate, with Whether identical as the information recorded in chip verify information shown on certificate;Specifically, respectively by picture recognition module pair Shown content is identified on certificate, and is read out by information of the chip read module to the chip in certificate, then It compares, so as to learn whether the information printed on certificate is identical as the information recorded in chip.
There are deficiencies below for the equipment of existing production electronics diploma:
1, after certificate completes, main picture recognition module and core by the way that certificate manually to be taken to the machine of signing and issuing respectively It is identified and is detected at piece detection module, such the degree of automation is lower, so that be difficult to improve certificate signs and issues efficiency.
2, lack special categorised collection mechanism, after certificate detection, when the Asymmetry information of certificate is seasonable, need people Work extracts the certificate out, is put into dedicated for collecting in the collection box of certificate that Asymmetry information is answered, subsequent to be transformed or again Production.
Summary of the invention
It is above-mentioned it is an object of the invention to overcome the problems, such as, a kind of electronics diploma is provided and signs and issues machine, this signs and issues function Enough feedings and transportation work for fully automatically completing certificate, moreover it is possible to information be consistent the card not being consistent with information after detection Book is delivered to respectively in different collection boxes, and clever structure, compact, is occupied little space.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of electronics diploma signs and issues machine, including shell, is arranged in shell for certificate to be sent to the feeding of detection station Mechanism and conveying mechanism for certificate to be delivered to detection station and collection box at feed mechanism;
Wherein, the feed mechanism includes drain hopper and feeding driving mechanism that certificate spreads out of from drain hopper; Wherein, the top and bottom end of the drain hopper are equipped with opening;The feeding driving mechanism includes that feed belt and driving pass The top of the driving motor for sending endless belt to rotate, the feed belt constitutes certificate delivery section;The certificate of the feed belt Delivery site is in the lower section of the under shed of drain hopper, work, and the certificate of bottommost is supported on feed belt in drain hopper Certificate delivery section on;It is equipped between the lower end of the drain hopper and the certificate delivery section of feed belt for allowing certificate to send out Discharge port;
The collection box is set to outside shell, including the first collection box and the second collection box;The conveying mechanism includes using In certificate is transported to detection station neutralize by certificate from the X being delivered in detection station in the first collection box to conveying mechanism with And the Y-direction conveying mechanism for being delivered to certificate in the second collection box;Wherein, certificate is moved through in X into conveying mechanism Path constitute X transfer passage, the position that moves through in Y-direction conveying mechanism constitutes Y transfer passage;The Y transfer passage Perpendicular to X transfer passage, and Y transfer passage and X transfer passage have overlapping area;The Y-direction conveying mechanism includes delivery roller Group and roller driving mechanism, wherein the delivery roller group setting is in overlapping area, the conveying direction and Y of the delivery roller group Transfer passage is parallel;The delivery roller group includes the driving wheel and driven wheel being oppositely arranged up and down, and the driving wheel is equipped with By the relief portion for eliminating the formation of the partial cylindrical surface on the driving wheel;
When certificate is delivered to overlapping area in X transfer passage, pass through between the driving wheel and driven wheel, and actively Relief portion on wheel is towards certificate.
The principle of signing and issuing that above-mentioned electronics diploma signs and issues machine is:
Generally, first certificate is opened, so that the page for printing relevant identification information reveals, then
Certificate is put into drain hopper, the lower end surface of certificate is attached in the certificate delivery section of feed belt, is then being driven Under the driving of motor, it is mobile toward the direction of detection module that feed belt drives certificate to pass through discharge port.When there is storage in drain hopper When multiple certificates, under the driving of driving motor, feed belt, which will first be located at bottom and be attached to the certificate on feed belt, to be passed It sees off, is fallen on feed belt so that being initially positioned at the penultimate certificate of bottom, being then transported on belt will be initially positioned at The penultimate certificate of bottom is sent out, so from the bottom up successively by certificate from drain hopper from sending out.
After certificate is sent out from drain hopper, certificate is delivered in detection station by X to conveying mechanism, and detection finishes Afterwards, certificate is transported in corresponding collection box.For example, being recorded after detection when in the content and chip shown on certificate Content to it is corresponding when be considered as information and be consistent, X is to conveying mechanism by certificate from being delivered in the first collection box in detection station;When The content shown on certificate and the content recorded on chip not to it is corresponding when be considered as information and be not consistent, Y-direction conveying mechanism by certificate from Overlapping is delivered in the second collection box in area.
Wherein, certificate is delivered to the process of the second collection box by Y-direction conveying mechanism from detection station are as follows: due to driving wheel It is equipped with relief portion, so certificate will not be interfered when being delivered to detection station with the driving wheel being located in X transfer passage, But pass through from the gap of relief portion;When the information of certificate is not consistent, roller driving mechanism drives driving wheel rotation, relief portion It starts turning, so that the wheel rim position on driving wheel acts on certificate, to drive certificate toward the direction of the second collection box.This Sample, the delivery roller in X transfer passage will not only hinder to convey in X transfer passage to certificate, but also can transmit certificate Into Y transfer passage, and it is compact-sized, ingenious, the volume of equipment can be reduced.
A preferred embodiment of the invention, wherein the shell includes lower case and can rotate upwardly and downwardly around lower case Upper housing;The observation panel for observing the certificate in drain hopper is offered on the upper housing, which is equipped with transparent Observe door;
The collection port being sent in collection box for certificate is offered in the lower case, which includes the first collection Mouth and the second collection port.Generally, upper housing is pushed up, so that upper housing is up rotated around lower case, so as to incite somebody to action Certificate is put into drain hopper;After detection, certificate passes through the first collection port and is moved in the first collection box, or passes through second Collection port is moved in the second collection box.
A preferred embodiment of the invention, wherein the drain hopper include limit plate for being limited to certificate and For carrying out the retainer plate of support to certificate, along the direction that certificate transmits, the retainer plate is tilted backwards, and is located at limit plate Rear.In this way, an end face of certificate is leaned against on retainer plate, could fully paste another end face after certificate is opened In the certificate delivery section of feed belt.
A preferred embodiment of the invention, wherein the limit plate is two, is located at the two of certificate direction of transfer Side, and be fixed on shell by vertical plate;Positive stop strip, the lower end surface of the positive stop strip and transmission skin are equipped between two limit plates Gap between the certificate delivery section of band constitutes the discharge port.
A preferred embodiment of the invention, wherein the positive stop strip is connected to setting by height-adjustable structure and exists On fixing piece between two limit plates, the height-adjustable structure includes fixing screws and the tune that is arranged on fixing piece Knothole, the adjustment hole are vertically extending slotted hole;The fixing screws pass through adjustment hole and positive stop strip are fixed on fixing piece On.By above structure, the distance between adjustable positive stop strip and feed belt, so that the width of discharge port can flexibly become It is dynamic, to be suitable for the certificate of different-thickness.
A preferred embodiment of the invention, wherein being equipped on the positive stop strip close to one end of retainer plate can be along limit The briquetting that item slides up and down, briquetting, which is arranged, to be advantageous in that, after certificate is placed on feed belt, briquetting is pressed on certificate, is Certificate provides certain pressure, to improve the frictional force between feed belt and certificate, it is ensured that certificate can be passed from drain hopper It sees off.
A preferred embodiment of the invention, wherein the upper end of the retainer plate is connected on vertical plate by fixed shell, Lower end bends towards limit plate.
A preferred embodiment of the invention, wherein the feeding driving mechanism further include be rotatably connected on two vertical plates it Between drive rod, the drive rod is two, respectively active drive rod and slave drive bar;One end of the active drive rod It is connected to by synchronous belt on the output shaft of feeding driving motor.
A preferred embodiment of the invention, wherein along the direction that certificate transmits, the certificate delivery section of the feed belt It tilts down, in this way, the driving force for driving certificate to be moved along also is wrapped other than the frictional force of certificate and certificate delivery section The thrust of inclined certificate delivery section is included, so that it is guaranteed that certificate can be sent out from drain hopper.
A preferred embodiment of the invention, wherein along the direction that certificate transmits, the front of the limit plate, which is equipped with, to be used for The inversion component of certificate overlapping transmission is prevented, which includes reversing wheel and reversing shaft, and the reversing wheel is fixed on reversion On axis, and it is located at the top of feed belt, the both ends of reversing shaft pass through rolling bearing respectively and are rotatably connected on two vertical plates;
The tangential direction of the lower edge of the reversing wheel and the direction of transfer of feed belt are opposite;The reversing wheel and transmission skin The distance between band is greater than the thickness of a certificate and less than the thickness of two certificates.By the way that inversion component is arranged, certificate is prevented Overlapping transmission, certificate is successively sent out from drain hopper one by one, it is ensured that detection everything goes well with your work complete.
A preferred embodiment of the invention, wherein the both ends of the reversing shaft are equipped with for adjusting reversing wheel and transmission skin The adjusting component of the distance between band, which includes the adjustment seat being fixed on outside rolling bearing, fixed block and adjusting Nut;The regulating tank slided up and down for adjustment seat is offered on the vertical plate;The fixed block across the top in regulating tank, And it is fixed on vertical plate;The end of thread of the adjusting nut passes through fixed block and is fixed in adjustment seat.Reversion adjustable in this way The distance between wheel and feed belt, adapt to the certificate of different-thickness.
A preferred embodiment of the invention, wherein the X includes upper conveying mechanism, is located at upper conveyer to conveying mechanism Lower conveying mechanism and power mechanism below structure;
The upper conveying mechanism includes upper mounting rack and the upper delivery wheel that is arranged on upper mounting rack, on the upper mounting rack If respectively upper active conveying lever and upper driven conveying lever, upper active conveying lever is close to sign and issue the upper of machine there are two upper conveying lever Expect mechanism, upper driven conveying lever is close to the first collection box;Upper delivery wheel on upper active conveying lever and upper driven conveying lever Between be equipped with several upper elasticity conveyer belts;
The lower conveying mechanism includes lower mounting rack and the lower delivery wheel that is arranged on lower mounting rack, on the lower mounting rack If respectively descending active conveying lever driven conveying lever under there are two lower conveying lever, lower active conveying lever is close to sign and issue the upper of machine Expect mechanism, under driven conveying lever close to the first collection box;Positioned at lower delivery wheel of the lower active conveying lever under on driven conveying lever Between be equipped with several lower elastic conveyer belts;
Plane and lower elastic conveyer belt the top institute under non-conveyed working condition, where upper elasticity conveyer belt bottom Plane between distance be less than certificate thickness.By above structure, after certificate is sent out from feed mechanism, upper elasticity Certificate is clipped in the middle by conveyer belt and lower elastic conveyer belt, so that certificate is delivered in detection station or the first collection box.
Preferably, the upper elastic conveyer belt and the projection of lower elastic conveyer belt in the vertical direction mutually stagger, in this way, Upper elasticity conveyer belt and lower elastic conveyer belt shift to install in the vertical direction, so as to respectively in the upper surface of certificate under Surface is clamped, and more stable conveying capacity is provided for certificate, to ensure that certificate successfully conveys forward.
A preferred embodiment of the invention, wherein the power mechanism include the feeding driving motor with it is described synchronous The outside of lower mounting rack is arranged in band, the feeding driving motor, and the synchronous belt passes through belt wheel for upper active conveying lever, lower master Dynamic conveying lever and active drive rod synchronized links are on the output shaft of feeding driving motor.Upper active conveying lever, lower active are defeated It send bar and active drive rod to share a feeding driving motor, can simplify the structure of equipment, reduce manufacturing cost.
A preferred embodiment of the invention, wherein the upper mounting rack includes two movable plates, and the lower mounting rack includes Two vertical plates being fixed in the rack for the machine of signing and issuing;It is cut with scissors respectively with two vertical plates by hinge bar one end of described two movable plates It connects;The vertical plate is equipped with the jack-up driving mechanism for driving movable plate to be rotated up;The jack-up driving mechanism includes solid The fixed plate and jack-up driving motor being scheduled on vertical plate, the jack-up driving motor is arranged in fixed plate, on output shaft Equipped with the eccentric top wheel acted on movable plate;The eccentric top wheel is withstood on the jacking block being arranged on movable plate.Setting jacks up The purpose of driving mechanism is that certificate is in X transfer passage transmission process, and upper elasticity conveyer belt and lower elasticity conveying are with flexibility It is clipped on certificate, so that certificate be driven to be moved along;For example, after certificate detection, when the information of certificate is consistent, upper bullet Property conveyer belt and lower elastic conveyer belt continuation drive certificate forward, so that certificate is delivered in the first collection box;When certificate It when information is not consistent, needs to be delivered to certificate in the second collection box, due to upper elastic conveyer belt and lower elastic conveyer belt elasticity Ground is clipped on certificate, and driving wheel is difficult to certificate being sent to Y transfer passage from X transfer passage, so starting to turn in driving wheel Before dynamic, the eccentric top wheel rotation of driving motor driving is jacked up, to up jack up movable plate, so that upper conveying mechanism is up far under Conveying mechanism, i.e., upper elastic conveyer belt is far from certificate, and certificate is parked on lower elastic conveyer belt, then in the drive of roller driving mechanism Under dynamic, driving wheel conveys certificate toward the direction of the second collection box.
A preferred embodiment of the invention, wherein delivery roller group, two groups of transmission rollings also are provided in the Y transfer passage Wheel is located at the two sides of the vertical plate close to the second collection box, and the top of the vertical plate is equipped with upper bracket, and lower section is equipped with undersetting;
The upper bracket is set there are two the driven mounting portion for being located at vertical plate two sides and extending downwardly, and the driven wheel rotation connects It connects on driven mounting portion;The undersetting sets that there are two be located at vertical plate two sides and the active mounting portion that upwardly extends, the master Wheel rotation is connected on active mounting portion;The roller driving mechanism includes the roll drive electricity for driving driving wheel to rotate Machine and transmission component for being connected to driving wheel on the output shaft of roll drive motor, the roll drive motor setting exist On active mounting portion;Vertical plate close to the second collection box and the movable plate close to second collection box are equipped with to be passed through for certificate Escape port.By above structure, under the driving of roll drive motor, driving wheel is started turning, on the driven wheel by certificate pressure, And certificate is conveyed toward the direction of the second collection box.
Preferably, the roll drive motor is disposed in proximity on the active mounting portion of the second collection box;The transmission group Part includes the first conveyer belt and the second conveyer belt, and first conveyer belt is connected to the defeated of roll drive motor by first pulley Between shaft and the driving wheel of close second collection box, the second conveyer belt is connected between two driving wheels by the second belt wheel. In this way, two driving wheels share a roll drive motor, the structure of equipment can simplify, reduce manufacturing cost.
A preferred embodiment of the invention, wherein the active mounting portion close to X transfer passage is equipped with for holding certificate Pressure pin, which extends to the centre of lower elastic conveyer belt.In this way, when certificate is in upper elastic conveyer belt and lower elastic conveyer belt Between when conveying, pressure pin support is in the lower section of lower elastic conveyer belt, to prevent from dropping due to lower elastic conveyer belt is overweight because carrying, with Ensure the normal conveying of certificate.
A preferred embodiment of the invention, wherein be equipped between described two vertical plates for chip read module Mounting plate, the mounting plate are horizontally set at the centre of lower elastic conveyer belt.
A preferred embodiment of the invention, wherein relief portion there are two being set on a driving wheel, and two relief portion are symmetrical Setting.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1, of the invention to sign and issue machine and the certificate being placed in drain hopper is fully automatically sent to chip read module It is detected at picture recognition module, replaces manual operations, it is more efficient.
2, after detection, information can be consistent and is delivered to different collection boxes respectively with the certificate that information is not consistent In, it is collected respectively, the certificate for preventing the corresponding certificate of information and Asymmetry information from answering is mixed in together.
3, wherein one group of delivery roller of Y-direction conveying mechanism is set in X transfer passage, and is dexterously set on idler wheel Relief portion is set, so that this group of delivery roller neither interferes certificate to convey in X transfer passage, and certificate can be conveyed from X logical It is delivered in road in Y transfer passage, and compact-sized, the volume of equipment can be effectively reduced.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view that electronics diploma of the invention signs and issues machine.
Fig. 2 is the schematic perspective view of conveying mechanism and feed mechanism that electronics diploma of the invention signs and issues machine, wherein Certificate is located in detection station.
Fig. 3 is that electronics diploma of the invention signs and issues the conveying mechanism of machine and the stereochemical structure of the other direction of feed mechanism is shown It is intended to.
Fig. 4 is the top view of conveying mechanism and feed mechanism that electronics diploma of the invention signs and issues machine, wherein certificate is located at In detection station.
Fig. 5 is the schematic perspective view of the feed mechanism in Fig. 2.
Fig. 6 is the schematic perspective view in another direction of the feed mechanism in Fig. 2.
Fig. 7 is the schematic perspective view of the drain hopper and feed belt in Fig. 4.
Fig. 8 is the schematic perspective view in another direction of the drain hopper and feed belt in Fig. 4.
Fig. 9 is schematic perspective view of the X in Fig. 2 to conveying mechanism.
Figure 10-11 is main view of the X in Fig. 2 to conveying mechanism, wherein Figure 10 is that upper elastic conveyer belt and lower elasticity are defeated Band is sent to be clipped in the main view on certificate, Figure 11 is upper elastic conveyer belt far from the main view after certificate.
Figure 12 is top view of the X to conveying mechanism when conveying certificate in Fig. 2.
Figure 13 is the schematic perspective view of the Y-direction conveying mechanism in Fig. 2.
Figure 14-15 is the main view of the Y-direction conveying mechanism in Fig. 2, wherein Figure 14 is main view when avoiding certificate, figure 15 be main view when conveying certificate.
Specific embodiment
In order to make those skilled in the art better understand technical solution of the present invention, below with reference to embodiment and attached drawing The invention will be further described, but embodiments of the present invention are not limited only to this.
Referring to Fig. 1-4, the electronics diploma in the present embodiment signs and issues machine, including shell A, setting are used to demonstrate,prove in shell A Book is sent to the feed mechanism B of detection station 5c and for certificate to be delivered to detection station 5c and collection at feed mechanism B The conveying mechanism C of box.
Wherein, the feed mechanism B includes that drain hopper 1b and the feeding that certificate spreads out of from drain hopper 1b drive Mechanism;Wherein, the top and bottom end of the drain hopper 1b is equipped with opening;The feeding driving mechanism include feed belt 3b with And the top of the driving motor 2b, the feed belt 3b of driving feed belt 3b cycle rotation constitute certificate delivery section;It is described The certificate delivery site of feed belt 3b is located at bottommost in drain hopper 1b in the lower section of the under shed of drain hopper 1b, work Certificate be supported in the certificate delivery section of feed belt 3b;The lower end of the drain hopper 1b and the certificate of feed belt 3b convey The discharge port 4b for allowing certificate to send out is equipped between portion.
Referring to Fig. 5-8, the drain hopper 1b includes limit plate 1-1b for being limited to certificate and for certificate The retainer plate 1-2b for carrying out support, along the direction that certificate transmits, the retainer plate 1-2b is tilted backwards, and is located at limit plate 1- The rear of 1b.In this way, lean against an end face of certificate on retainer plate 1-2b after certificate is opened, it could be complete by another end face It is attached in the certificate delivery section of feed belt 1b entirely.
Referring to Fig. 5-8, the limit plate 1-1b is two, is located at the two sides of certificate direction of transfer, and pass through vertical plate 6b is fixed on shell A;Positive stop strip 7b, the lower end surface of the positive stop strip 7b and feed belt are equipped between two limit plate 1-1b Gap between the upper surface of 3b constitutes the discharge port 4b.
Referring to Fig. 5-8, the positive stop strip 7b is connected to by height-adjustable structure to be arranged in two limit plate 1-1b Between fixing piece 8b on, the height-adjustable structure includes fixing screws 9b and the adjusting that is arranged on fixing piece 8b Hole, the adjustment hole are vertically extending slotted hole;The fixing screws 9b passes through adjustment hole and positive stop strip 7b is fixed on fixation On part 8b.By above structure, the distance between adjustable positive stop strip 7b and feed belt 3b, so that the width of discharge port 4b It can flexibly change, to be suitable for the certificate of different-thickness.
Referring to Fig. 5-8, it is equipped with and can glides on positive stop strip 7b close to one end of retainer plate 1-2b on the positive stop strip 7b Dynamic briquetting 10b, setting briquetting 10b are advantageous in that after certificate is placed on feed belt 3b, briquetting 10b is pressed on certificate, Certain pressure is provided for certificate, to improve the frictional force between feed belt 3b and certificate, it is ensured that certificate can be from drain hopper It is sent out in 1b.
Referring to Fig. 5-8, the upper end of the retainer plate 1-2b is connected on vertical plate 6b by fixed frame 11b, and lower end is curved To limit plate 1-1b.
Referring to Fig. 1-5, the feeding driving mechanism further includes the drive rod being rotatably connected between two vertical plate 6b, described Drive rod is two, respectively active drive rod 12b and slave drive bar 13b;One end of the active drive rod 12b passes through same Band connection is walked on the output shaft of feeding driving motor 2b.
Referring to Fig. 5-8, along the direction that certificate transmits, the certificate delivery section of the feed belt 3b is tilted down, in this way, Driving force for driving certificate to be moved along further includes that inclined certificate is defeated other than the frictional force of certificate and certificate delivery section The thrust in portion is sent, so that it is guaranteed that certificate can be sent out from drain hopper 1b.
Referring to Fig. 5-8, along the direction that certificate transmits, the front of the limit plate 1-1b is equipped with for preventing certificate to be overlapped The inversion component of transmission, the inversion component include that reversing wheel 14b and reversing shaft 15b, the reversing wheel 14b are fixed on reversing shaft On 15b, and be located at the top of feed belt 3b, the both ends of reversing shaft 15b pass through respectively rolling bearing be rotatably connected on two it is vertical On plate 6b;The tangential direction of the lower edge of the reversing wheel 14b is opposite with the direction of transfer of feed belt 3b;The reversing wheel 14b The distance between feed belt 3b is greater than the thickness of a certificate and less than the thickness of two certificates.By the way that reversion group is arranged Part prevents certificate overlapping transmission, certificate is successively sent out from drain hopper 1b one by one, it is ensured that detection work It smoothly completes.
Referring to Fig. 5-8, the both ends of the reversing shaft 15b are equipped with for adjusting between reversing wheel 14b and feed belt 3b The adjusting component of distance, the adjusting component include the adjustment seat 16b being fixed on outside rolling bearing, fixed block 17b and adjusting spiral shell Female 18b;The regulating tank slided up and down for adjustment seat 16b is offered on the vertical plate 6b;The fixed block 17b is across adjusting The top of slot, and be fixed on vertical plate 6b;The end of thread of the adjusting nut 18b passes through fixed block 17b and is fixed on adjustment seat 16b On.The distance between reversing wheel 14b adjustable in this way and feed belt 3b, adapts to the transmission work of the certificate of different-thickness.
Referring to Fig. 1-4, the shell A includes lower case 2a and can be around the upper housing 1a that lower case 2a is rotated upwardly and downwardly;Institute The observation panel offered on upper housing 1a for observing the certificate in drain hopper 1b is stated, which is equipped with transparent observation door 1-1a;The collection port being sent in collection box for certificate is offered on the lower case 2a, which includes the first collection Mouth 2-1a and the second collection port 2-2a.Generally, upper housing 1a is pushed up, so that upper housing 1a up turns around lower case 2a It is dynamic, so as to which certificate is put into drain hopper 1b;After detection, certificate passes through the first collection port 2-1a and is moved to the first receipts Collect in box 1c, or be moved in the second collection box 2c across the second collection port 2-2a.
Referring to Fig. 1-4, the collection box is set to outside shell, including the first collection box 1c and the second collection box 2c;It is described Conveying mechanism C includes that certificate is delivered to the first collection from detection station 5c for certificate to be transported to detection station 5c neutralization Y-direction conveying mechanism 4c of the X to conveying mechanism 3c and for being delivered to certificate in the second collection box 2c in box 1c;Wherein, Certificate constitutes X transfer passage in the path that X is moved through into conveying mechanism 3c, moves through in Y-direction conveying mechanism 4c Position constitutes Y transfer passage;The Y transfer passage is perpendicular to X transfer passage, and Y transfer passage and X transfer passage have overlapping Area;The Y-direction conveying mechanism 4c includes delivery roller group and roller driving mechanism, wherein the delivery roller group setting is folded It closes in area, the conveying direction of the delivery roller group is parallel with Y transfer passage;The delivery roller group includes being oppositely arranged up and down Driving wheel 4-1c and driven wheel 4-2c, the driving wheel 4-1c are equipped with by eliminating the partial cylindrical surface on driving wheel 4-1c The relief portion 4-11c of formation;When certificate is delivered to overlapping area in X transfer passage, from the driving wheel 4-1c and driven wheel Pass through between 4-2c, and the relief portion 4-11c on driving wheel 4-1c is towards certificate.
In order to facilitate detection, detection station 5 divides for identification station and reads station, in the present embodiment, in order to reduce label The volume of hair machine and the detection time for shortening certificate.That is the top that detection station 5c is arranged in picture recognition module D, chip are read Module E is arranged in the lower section of detection station 5c, certificate from the drain hopper 1b of feed mechanism B after sending out, two cover pages Downward, the intermediate page for printing relevant identification information upward, in this way, down convenient for the picture recognition module D that is located above It carries out identification and underlying chip read module E is up read out.
Referring to Fig. 9-12, the X to conveying mechanism 3c include upper conveying mechanism, the lower conveying below upper conveying mechanism Mechanism and power mechanism;The upper conveying mechanism includes conveying on upper mounting rack and the upper delivery wheel being arranged on upper mounting rack 3-3c is taken turns, sets that there are two upper conveying lever, respectively upper active conveying lever 3-1c and upper driven conveying lever 3- on the upper mounting rack 2c, upper active conveying lever 3-1c are close to feed mechanism B, and upper driven conveying lever 3-2c is close to the first collection box 1c;Positioned at upper active Elastic conveyer belt 3-4c on several is equipped between upper delivery wheel 3-3c on conveying lever 3-1c and upper driven conveying lever 3-2c;Institute Stating lower conveying mechanism includes delivery wheel 3-7c under lower mounting rack and the lower delivery wheel being arranged on lower mounting rack, the lower mounting rack On set there are two lower conveying lever, respectively descend active conveying lever 3-5c driven conveying lever 3-6c, lower active conveying lever 3-5c under Close to feed mechanism B, under driven conveying lever 3-6c close to the first collection box 1c;It is driven defeated under positioned at lower active conveying lever 3-5c It send and is equipped with several lower elastic conveyer belt 3-8c between the lower delivery wheel 3-7c on bar 3-6c;Under non-conveyed working condition, i.e., When not conveying to certificate, plane and lower elastic conveyer belt 3-8c where the upper elasticity bottom conveyer belt 3-4c are topmost The distance between the plane at place is less than the thickness of certificate.By above structure, after certificate is sent out from feed mechanism B, on Certificate is clipped in the middle by elastic conveyer belt 3-4c and lower elasticity conveyer belt 3-8c, so that certificate is delivered to detection station 5c or In one collection box 1c.
Referring to Fig. 9-12, the projection phase of the upper elasticity conveyer belt 3-4c and lower elastic conveyer belt 3-8c in the vertical direction It is mutually staggered, in this way, upper elasticity conveyer belt 3-4c and lower elasticity conveyer belt 3-8c are shifted to install in the vertical direction, so as to divide It is not clamped in the upper and lower surfaces of certificate, more stable conveying capacity is provided for certificate, to ensure certificate successfully It conveys forward.
- 4 and Fig. 9-12 referring to fig. 2, the power mechanism include the feeding driving motor 2b and the synchronous belt, described The outside of lower mounting rack is arranged in feeding driving motor 2b, and the synchronous belt passes through belt wheel for upper active conveying lever 3-1c, lower master Dynamic conveying lever 3-5c and active drive rod 12b synchronized links are on the output shaft of feeding driving motor 2b.Upper active conveying lever 3-1c, lower active conveying lever 3-5c and active drive rod 12b share a feeding driving motor 2b, can simplify equipment in this way Structure, reduce manufacturing cost.
Referring to Fig. 9-12, the upper mounting rack includes two movable plate 6c, and the lower mounting rack includes two and is fixed on label Vertical plate 6b in the rack of hair machine;One end of described two movable plate 6c is hinged with two vertical plate 6b respectively by hinge bar 22c; The vertical plate 6b is equipped with the jack-up driving mechanism for driving movable plate 6c to be rotated up;The jack-up driving mechanism includes solid The fixed plate 10c and jack-up driving motor 11c being scheduled on vertical plate 6b, the jack-up driving motor 11c setting is in fixed plate 10c On, output shaft is equipped with the eccentric top wheel 12c acted on movable plate 6c;The eccentric top wheel 12c, which is withstood on, to be arranged in activity On jacking block 13c on plate 6c.The purpose for jacking up driving mechanism is set and is that certificate is in X transfer passage transmission process, upper elasticity Conveyer belt 3-4c and lower elasticity conveyer belt 3-8c are flexibly clipped on certificate, so that certificate be driven to be moved along;For example, in certificate After detection, when the information of certificate is consistent, upper elasticity conveyer belt 3-4c and lower elasticity conveyer belt 3-8c continuation are driven forward Certificate, so that certificate is delivered in the first collection box 1c;When the information of certificate is not consistent, need certificate being delivered to second In collection box 2c, since upper elasticity conveyer belt 3-4c and lower elasticity conveyer belt 3-8c are flexibly clipped on certificate, driving wheel 4-1c It is difficult to certificate being sent to Y transfer passage from X transfer passage, so jacking up driving electricity before driving wheel 4-1c is started turning The eccentric top wheel 12c rotation of machine 11c driving, so that movable plate 6c is up jacked up, so that upper conveying mechanism is up far from lower conveyer Structure, i.e., upper elasticity conveyer belt 3-4c is far from certificate, and certificate is parked on lower elastic conveyer belt 3-8c, then in roller driving mechanism Under driving, driving wheel 4-1c conveys certificate toward the direction of the second collection box 2c.
Referring to Figure 13-15, delivery roller group also is provided in the Y transfer passage, two groups of delivery rollers are located at close The top of the two sides of the vertical plate 6b of second collection box 2c, the vertical plate 6b close to the second collection box 2c is equipped with upper bracket 14c, lower section Equipped with undersetting 15c;The upper bracket 14c is set there are two the driven mounting portion 14-1c for being located at the two sides vertical plate 6b and extending downwardly, The driven wheel 4-2c is rotatably connected on driven mounting portion 14-1c;The undersetting 15c is located at the two sides vertical plate 6b there are two setting And the active mounting portion 15-1c upwardly extended, the driving wheel 4-1c are rotatably connected on active mounting portion 15-1c;The rolling Actuation include for drive driving wheel 4-1c rotate roll drive motor 16c and for driving wheel 4-1c to be connected to Transmission component on the output shaft of roll drive motor 16c, the roll drive motor 16c are arranged in active mounting portion 15-1c On;Vertical plate 6b close to the second collection box 2c and movable plate 6c close to the second collection box 2c is equipped with to be kept away for what certificate passed through Allow a mouthful 17c.By above structure, under the driving of roll drive motor 16c, driving wheel 4-1c is started turning, and certificate is pressed in On driven wheel 4-2c, and certificate is conveyed toward the direction of the second collection box 2c.
Referring to Figure 13-15, the roll drive motor 16c is disposed in proximity to the active mounting portion 15- of the second collection box 2c On 1c;The transmission component includes that the first conveyer belt 18c and the second conveyer belt 19c, the first conveyer belt 18c passes through first band Wheel is connected to the output shaft of roll drive motor 16c and between the driving wheel 4-1c of the second collection box 2c, the second conveyer belt 19c is connected between two driving wheel 4-1c by the second belt wheel.In this way, two driving wheel 4-1c share a roll drive electricity Machine 16c can simplify the structure of equipment, reduce manufacturing cost.
Referring to Figure 13-15, the pressure pin for holding certificate is equipped with close to the active mounting portion 15-1c of X transfer passage 20c, the pressure pin 20 extend to the centre of lower elastic conveyer belt 3-5.In this way, when certificate is in upper elasticity conveyer belt 3-4c and lower elasticity When conveying between conveyer belt 3-8c, pressure pin 20c support is in the lower section of lower elastic conveyer belt 3-8c, to prevent lower elastic conveyer belt 3- 8c drops because carrying is overweight, to ensure the normal conveying of certificate.
Referring to fig. 4, the mounting plate 21c for chip read module E, the installation are equipped between described two vertical plate 6b Plate 21c is horizontally set at the centre of lower elastic conveyer belt 3-8c.
Referring to Figure 13-15, set on a driving wheel 4-1c there are two relief portion 4-11c, and two relief portion 4-11c are symmetrical Setting.
Referring to Fig. 1-15, the working principle that the electronics diploma in the present embodiment signs and issues machine is:
Generally, first certificate is opened, so that the page for printing relevant identification information reveals, is then put certificate Into in drain hopper 1b, so that an end face of certificate is attached on feed belt 3b, another end face is leaned against on retainer plate 1-2b, so Afterwards under the driving of feeding driving motor 2b, feed belt 3b drives certificate to pass through discharge port 4b and moves toward the direction of detection module It is dynamic.When storage has multiple certificates in drain hopper 1b, under the driving of feeding driving motor 2b, feed belt 3b will first be located at most The lower section and certificate being attached on feed belt 3b is sent out, so that being initially positioned at the penultimate certificate of bottom falls in transmission On belt 3b, be then transported on belt 3b and will be initially positioned at the penultimate certificate of bottom and send out, so from the bottom up according to It is secondary by certificate from drain hopper 1b from sending out.
After certificate is sent out from drain hopper, certificate is delivered in detection station 5c to conveying mechanism 3c and carries out by X Detection.After detection, certificate is transported in corresponding collection box;For example, after detection, when the content shown on certificate With the content recorded on chip to it is corresponding when be considered as information and be consistent, certificate is delivered to by X to conveying mechanism 3c from detection station 5c In first collection box 1c;When the content recorded in the content shown on certificate and chip not to it is corresponding when be considered as information and be not consistent, Y Certificate is delivered in the second collection box 2c from overlapping area to conveying mechanism 4c.
Wherein, certificate is delivered to the process of the second collection box 2c from detection station 5c and is by Y-direction conveying mechanism 4c, due to Driving wheel 4-1c be equipped with relief portion 4-11c, so certificate when being delivered to detection station 5c will not be located at X transfer passage in Driving wheel 4-1c interfere, but the gap between relief portion 4-11c and driven wheel 4-2c passes through;When the information of certificate When not being consistent, roller driving mechanism drives driving wheel 4-1c rotation, and relief portion 4-11c is started turning, so that on driving wheel 4-1c Wheel rim position act on certificate, thus toward the second collection box 2c direction drive certificate.In this way, being located in X transfer passage Delivery roller will not only hinder to convey in X transfer passage to certificate, but also certificate can be sent in Y transfer passage, and tie Structure is compact, ingenious, can reduce the volume of equipment.
Above-mentioned is the preferable embodiment of the present invention, but embodiments of the present invention are not limited by the foregoing content, His any changes, modifications, substitutions, combinations, simplifications done without departing from the spirit and principles of the present invention, should be The substitute mode of effect, is included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of electronics diploma signs and issues machine, which is characterized in that including shell, be arranged in shell for certificate to be sent to detection work The feed mechanism and conveying mechanism for certificate to be delivered to detection station and collection box at feed mechanism of position;
Wherein, the feed mechanism includes drain hopper and feeding driving mechanism that certificate spreads out of from drain hopper;Wherein, The top and bottom end of the drain hopper are equipped with opening;The feeding driving mechanism includes feed belt and driving feed belt The top of the driving motor of cycle rotation, the feed belt constitutes certificate delivery section;The certificate delivery section of the feed belt In the lower section of the under shed of drain hopper, work, the certificate of bottommost is supported on the certificate of feed belt in drain hopper In delivery section;The discharging for allowing certificate to send out is equipped between the lower end of the drain hopper and the certificate delivery section of feed belt Mouthful;
The collection box is set to outside shell, including the first collection box and the second collection box;The conveying mechanism includes for inciting somebody to action Certificate is transported to detection station and neutralizes certificate from the X being delivered in the first collection box in detection station to conveying mechanism and use In the Y-direction conveying mechanism being delivered to certificate in the second collection box;Wherein, certificate is on the road that X is moved through into conveying mechanism Diameter constitutes X transfer passage, and the position moved through in Y-direction conveying mechanism constitutes Y transfer passage;The Y transfer passage is vertical In X transfer passage, and Y transfer passage and X transfer passage have overlapping area;The Y-direction conveying mechanism include delivery roller group and Roller driving mechanism, wherein in overlapping area, the conveying direction and Y of the delivery roller group are conveyed for the delivery roller group setting Channel is parallel;The delivery roller group includes the driving wheel and driven wheel being oppositely arranged up and down, and the driving wheel, which is equipped with, to be passed through Eliminate the relief portion that the partial cylindrical surface on the driving wheel is formed;
When certificate is delivered to overlapping area in X transfer passage, pass through between the driving wheel and driven wheel, and on driving wheel Relief portion towards certificate.
2. electronics diploma according to claim 1 signs and issues machine, which is characterized in that the drain hopper include for certificate into The limit plate that row limits and the retainer plate for carrying out support to certificate, along the direction that certificate transmits, the retainer plate is backward Inclination, and it is located at the rear of limit plate;
The limit plate is two, is located at the two sides of certificate direction of transfer, and be fixed on shell by vertical plate;Two limits It is equipped with positive stop strip between the plate of position, described in the gap composition between the lower end surface of the positive stop strip and the certificate delivery section of feed belt Discharge port.
3. electronics diploma according to claim 2 signs and issues machine, which is characterized in that the positive stop strip passes through height-adjustable Structure is connected on the fixing piece being arranged between two limit plates, and the height-adjustable structure includes fixing screws and sets The adjustment hole on fixing piece is set, the adjustment hole is vertically extending slotted hole;The fixing screws pass through adjustment hole and will limit Position item is fixed on fixing piece;The pressure that can be slided up and down along positive stop strip is equipped on the positive stop strip close to one end of retainer plate Block.
4. electronics diploma according to claim 1 signs and issues machine, which is characterized in that the feeding driving mechanism further includes rotation The drive rod being connected between two vertical plates, the drive rod are two, respectively active drive rod and slave drive bar;It is described One end of active drive rod is connected on the output shaft of feeding driving motor by synchronous belt.
5. electronics diploma according to claim 3 signs and issues machine, which is characterized in that along the direction that certificate transmits, the limit The front of position plate is equipped with the inversion component for preventing certificate overlapping transmission, which includes reversing wheel and reversing shaft, institute It states reversing wheel to be fixed on reversing shaft, and is located at the top of feed belt, the both ends of reversing shaft are rotated by rolling bearing respectively It is connected on two vertical plates;
The tangential direction of the lower edge of the reversing wheel and the direction of transfer of feed belt are opposite;The reversing wheel and feed belt it Between distance be greater than a certificate thickness and less than the thickness of two certificates.
6. electronics diploma according to claim 1 signs and issues machine, which is characterized in that the X to conveying mechanism include upper conveying Mechanism, lower conveying mechanism and power mechanism below upper conveying mechanism;
The upper conveying mechanism includes upper mounting rack and the upper delivery wheel that is arranged on upper mounting rack, and the upper mounting rack is equipped with Two upper conveying levers, respectively upper active conveying lever and upper driven conveying lever, feeder of the upper active conveying lever close to machine of signing and issuing Structure, upper driven conveying lever is close to the first collection box;Between upper delivery wheel on upper active conveying lever and upper driven conveying lever Equipped with conveyer belt elastic on several;
The lower conveying mechanism includes lower mounting rack and the lower delivery wheel that is arranged on lower mounting rack, and the lower mounting rack is equipped with Two lower conveying levers respectively descend active conveying lever driven conveying lever under, feeder of the lower active conveying lever close to machine of signing and issuing Structure, under driven conveying lever close to the first collection box;Positioned at lower active conveying lever and under between lower delivery wheel on driven conveying lever Equipped with several lower elastic conveyer belts;
Under non-conveyed working condition, where the plane and lower elastic conveyer belt the top where upper elasticity conveyer belt bottom The distance between plane is less than the thickness of certificate.
7. electronics diploma according to claim 6 signs and issues machine, which is characterized in that the upper elastic conveyer belt and lower elasticity are defeated The projection of band in the vertical direction is sent to mutually stagger.
8. electronics diploma according to claim 6 signs and issues machine, which is characterized in that the upper mounting rack includes two activities Plate, the lower mounting rack include two vertical plates being fixed in the rack for the machine of signing and issuing;One end of described two movable plates passes through hinge Extension bar is hinged with two vertical plates respectively;The vertical plate is equipped with the jack-up driving mechanism for driving movable plate to be rotated up;Institute Stating and jacking up driving mechanism includes the fixed plate being fixed on vertical plate and jack-up driving motor, and the jack-up driving motor setting exists In fixed plate, output shaft is equipped with the eccentric top wheel acted on movable plate;The eccentric top wheel, which is withstood on, to be arranged in movable plate On jacking block on.
9. electronics diploma according to claim 1 signs and issues machine, which is characterized in that also be provided with transmitting in the Y transfer passage Roller group, two groups of delivery rollers are located at the two sides of the vertical plate close to the second collection box, and the top of the vertical plate is equipped with upper bracket, Lower section is equipped with undersetting;
The upper bracket is set there are two the driven mounting portion for being located at vertical plate two sides and extending downwardly, and the driven wheel is rotatably connected on On driven mounting portion;The undersetting sets that there are two be located at vertical plate two sides and the active mounting portion that upwardly extends, the driving wheel It is rotatably connected on active mounting portion;The roller driving mechanism include for drive driving wheel rotate roll drive motor and Transmission component for being connected to driving wheel on the output shaft of roll drive motor, the roll drive motor setting is actively On mounting portion;Vertical plate close to the second collection box and the movable plate close to the second collection box are equipped with the evacuation passed through for certificate Mouthful.
10. electronics diploma according to claim 9 signs and issues machine, which is characterized in that the roll drive motor, which is set to, to be leaned on On the active mounting portion of nearly second collection box;The transmission component includes the first conveyer belt and the second conveyer belt, and described first passes Band is sent to be connected between the output shaft of roll drive motor and the driving wheel of close second collection box by first pulley, second passes Band is sent to be connected between two driving wheels by the second belt wheel.
CN201811152864.XA 2018-09-29 2018-09-29 Electronic letter issuing machine Active CN108946116B (en)

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CN110516770A (en) * 2019-09-20 2019-11-29 昆山杰拓电子科技有限公司 Decoding apparatus is write in the detection of Table top type ticket card
WO2021051810A1 (en) * 2019-09-20 2021-03-25 昆山杰拓电子科技有限公司 Card dispensing mechanism for cards

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WO2021051810A1 (en) * 2019-09-20 2021-03-25 昆山杰拓电子科技有限公司 Card dispensing mechanism for cards

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