CN108943709A - A kind of 3D printer of quick-assembling - Google Patents

A kind of 3D printer of quick-assembling Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108943709A
CN108943709A CN201811097992.9A CN201811097992A CN108943709A CN 108943709 A CN108943709 A CN 108943709A CN 201811097992 A CN201811097992 A CN 201811097992A CN 108943709 A CN108943709 A CN 108943709A
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China
Prior art keywords
hole
fixed
screw
top frame
chassis
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Granted
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CN201811097992.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108943709B (en
Inventor
杨浩
邓业创
赖俊杰
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Guangzhou Jinyun Electronic Technology Co Ltd
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Guangzhou Jinyun Electronic Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201811097992.9A priority Critical patent/CN108943709B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C64/00Additive manufacturing, i.e. manufacturing of three-dimensional [3D] objects by additive deposition, additive agglomeration or additive layering, e.g. by 3D printing, stereolithography or selective laser sintering
    • B29C64/20Apparatus for additive manufacturing; Details thereof or accessories therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C64/00Additive manufacturing, i.e. manufacturing of three-dimensional [3D] objects by additive deposition, additive agglomeration or additive layering, e.g. by 3D printing, stereolithography or selective laser sintering
    • B29C64/30Auxiliary operations or equipment
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B33ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
    • B33YADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3-D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3-D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
    • B33Y30/00Apparatus for additive manufacturing; Details thereof or accessories therefor

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Connection Of Plates (AREA)
  • Character Spaces And Line Spaces In Printers (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of 3D printer of quick-assembling, including top frame module, printhead module, chassis module and three section modules, it is connected between top frame module and chassis module by three section modules, the structure of three section modules is identical, the printhead module is connected with three section modules, the top frame module includes top frame frame plate, the printhead module includes print head, and the section module includes profile, idle pulley assembly parts and motor assembly parts, guide rail assembly parts.The beneficial effects of the present invention are: 3D printer is divided into chassis module, section module, printhead module and top frame module, each module can be assembled independently, after assembling, it only needs through specific assemble method, together each module assembled, then it is screwed at once, is compared with traditional DIY 3D printer and eliminate many complicated cumbersome steps, realize the quick assembling to 3D printer.

Description

A kind of 3D printer of quick-assembling
Technical field
The invention belongs to 3D printer technical fields, more particularly, to a kind of 3D printer of quick-assembling.
Background technique
3D printing, that is, rapid shaping technique one kind, it be one kind based on digital model file, with special wax material, The materials such as powdery metal or plastic manufacture three-dimension object by layer-by-layer printing.3D printing technique is with computer Three Dimensional Design Model is source, by the way that software hierarchy is discrete and numerical control molding system, by laser beam, hot melt nozzle in the way of will The special materials such as metal powder, ceramic powders, plastics, cell tissue carry out successively accumulation and cohere, and final superposition molding produces Physical product.3D solid is become several two-dimensional surfaces by 3D printing, is produced by being superimposed to material processing and successively, Greatly reduce the complexity of manufacture.This Digitized manufacturing mode can generate any shape directly from computer graphics data The part of shape.Fusion sediment moulding (FDM) technology is a mainstream technology in 3D printing technique, and FDM technology is by CAD model It is divided into section very thin from level to level, generates the two-dimensional geometry information of control 3D printer nozzle motion track.3D printer heating First heat-fusible materials (ABS resin, nylon, wax etc.) are heated to critical state, and quasi-fluid properties are presented, and control in computer Under, along the two-dimensional geometry information movement track that CAD is determined, spray head squeezes out the material of half flow regime, and solidification forms wheel The thin layer of profile shape.After one layer, new forming layer is fallen by vertical lift system, is solidified.Such layer upon layer Bonding, forms the 3D solid of the model from bottom to top.
Most of 3D printer is all that complete machine sale transportation and packing volume is big currently on the market, and freight is high, and transports Safety cannot ensure (easy to damage);Also or for DIY loose mail form, need user assembled one by one, it is time-consuming long and easy Error, it is also necessary to voluntarily debug.It is transported again if printer is broken, it will usually profile individually be split out, motor is past It is most direct to influence to need to draw synchronous belt again when being group installed printer toward that can link together with chassis or top component, one Denier assembling is bad to will affect printing effect.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide it is a kind of can quick-assembling 3D printer, a 3D printer is briefly divided into several A module realizes quick-assembling, no longer needs to be debugged, print job can be completed.Both reduce transport printer transport at This, and installation and maintenance easily succinctly can be carried out to printer.
The technical scheme is that a kind of 3D printer of quick-assembling, including top frame module, print-head die Block, chassis module and three section modules are connected between top frame module and chassis module by three section modules, and three The structure of a section module is identical, and the printhead module is connected with three section modules,
The top frame module includes top frame frame plate, and three corners of the top frame frame plate are arc, in top frame The first top frame mounting hole, the second top frame mounting hole, the three sides downside of the top frame frame plate are equipped at the every nook and cranny of frame plate It is respectively equipped with the first L-type plate, the second L-type plate and third L-type plate, in the first L-type plate, the riser of the second L-type plate and third L-type plate On be respectively equipped with the first perforation, second perforation,
The printhead module includes print head, and the print head is located on print head pedestal, the three of print head pedestal A face is respectively equipped with first connecting rod group, the second connecting rod group and third connecting rod group, and the first connecting rod group, second connect Extension bar group is identical with third connecting rod group structure, and the first connecting rod group includes first connecting rod, the second connecting rod, described First connecting rod, second connecting rod one end be movably connected on print head pedestal,
The section module includes profile, idle pulley assembly parts and motor assembly parts, guide rail assembly parts, on the inside of the profile Upper end is equipped with idle pulley by idle pulley assembly parts, and profile inside lower end is equipped with motor by motor assembly parts,
The idle pulley assembly parts include long spacer column, short spacer column, idle pulley fixed plate, the upper end at the front and rear projection of profile Outside is respectively equipped with the first screw hole, the second screw hole, and upper end is respectively equipped with the first of forward and backward break-through at the front and rear projection of profile Upper fixation hole, fixation hole on second, two sides are symmetrically arranged on the top end face of profile and the first top frame mounting hole, the second top frame are pacified The first installation threaded hole, the second installation threaded hole that hole matches are filled,
First top frame pan-headed screw passes through the first top frame mounting hole, and screw thread is located in the first installation threaded hole, the second top frame disk Head screw passes through the second top frame mounting hole, and screw thread is located in the second installation threaded hole, and the first top frame hexagonal socket head cap screw passes through first Perforation, the first screw hole, and fixed by the first top frame nut, the second top frame hexagonal socket head cap screw passes through the second perforation, the second screw hole, and It is fixed by the second top frame nut,
It perforates before perforation and third before perforation, second before being equipped with first in front idler wheel fixed plate, is set in rear idle pulley fixed plate It perforates after perforation and third after perforation, second after having first, before the first hexagonal socket head cap screw sequentially passes through the first of front idler wheel fixed plate Perforation, the centre bore of preceding long spacer column, rear idle pulley fixed plate first after perforation, the centre bore of preceding short spacer column, the first screw hole, And be fixed in the first screw hole, the second hexagonal socket head cap screw sequentially pass through front idler wheel fixed plate second before perforation, the first short spacer column Centre bore, the centre bore of idle pulley, the centre bore of the second short spacer column, rear idle pulley fixed plate second after perforation, first anti- Loose nut, and being fixed in the first stop nut, third hexagonal socket head cap screw sequentially pass through front idler wheel fixed plate the preceding perforation of third, after The centre bore of long spacer column, rear idle pulley fixed plate third after perforation, the centre bore of rear short spacer column, the second screw hole, and it is fixed In rear bolt hole,
The motor assembly parts include motor mounting flange, synchronizing wheel, and lower end is equipped with forward and backward break-through at the front projection of profile First before lower fixed hole before lower fixed hole, second, lower fixed hole is arranged above and below before lower fixed hole, second before first, in profile Rear projection at lower end be equipped with forward and backward break-through first after lower fixed hole after lower fixed hole, second, lower fixed hole after first, the Lower fixed hole is arranged above and below after two, at the front projection of the profile lower end outside be equipped with screw hole before the third arranged above and below, Screw hole before 4th, lower end outside is equipped with third rear bolt hole, the 4th rear bolt hole arranged above and below at the rear projection of the profile,
Mounting hole before being respectively equipped with two first on the both ends connecting plate of the motor mounting flange is installed after two first Hole, the protruding end of the motor mounting flange are set there are four connecting hole, and it is corresponding that each 4th hexagonal socket head cap screw is each passed through its Connecting hole, and screw thread is located in the mounting hole on motor, two the 5th hexagonal socket head cap screws are pacified before being each passed through corresponding first Hole is filled, and screw thread is located at before third before screw hole, the 4th in screw hole respectively, two the 6th hexagonal socket head cap screws are each passed through corresponding Mounting hole after first, and screw thread is located at third rear bolt hole, in the 4th rear bolt hole respectively, the output shaft of motor passes through motor fixation The circular hole of blue protruding end, and be connected with synchronizing wheel,
The guide rail assembly parts include guide rail limited block, synchronous belt fixing piece, linear slider and metal block, synchronous belt one end It is fixed on metal block by the first synchronous belt fixing piece, the other end successively bypasses synchronizing wheel on motor, metal block, lazy Wheel, is fixed on synchronous belt on metal block by the second synchronous belt fixing piece, is set on metal block there are four connection screw thread hole, Four hexagonal socket head cap screws are each passed through each connection screw thread hole, and be threadedly secured in linear slider corresponding is connected and fixed hole Interior, the linear slider sliding is located in linear guide, and multiple guide rails are equipped in linear guide and are perforated, each guide rail cup head Screw is perforated across guide rail, and is fixed by guide rail T-nut,
It is arranged with upper rail limited block in the upper end of linear guide, upper limit screw hole, upper limit are equipped on upper rail limited block Hexagonal socket head cap screw passes through upper limit screw hole, and is fixed by upper T-nut, and travel switch is equipped with multiple stroke connecting holes, upper Guide rail limited block is equipped with travel switch threaded hole corresponding with stroke connecting hole, and travel switch pan-headed screw connects across stroke Hole is connect, and screw thread is located in travel switch threaded hole, be arranged with lower guideway limited block in the lower end of linear guide, limited in lower guideway Position block is equipped with lower limit screw hole, and lower limit hexagonal socket head cap screw passes through lower limit screw hole, and is fixed by lower T-nut, described First connecting rod, the second connecting rod other end are respectively and movably connected to the two sides of metal block,
The chassis module includes chassis, honeycomb bottom plate, glass platform and hott bed, and the chassis is equipped with multiple bottoms and wears Hole is equipped with multiple glass positioning blocks between the glass platform and hott bed, multiple and glass is equipped between hott bed and chassis The corresponding hott bed gasket of locating piece, bottom hexagonal socket head cap screw sequentially pass through the location hole on glass positioning block, the perforation on hott bed, Bottom perforated on chassis, and fixed by bottom stop nut, it is equipped with operation display mouth in chassis side, operation display is located at In operation display mouth, it is equipped with switch mouth in the other side on chassis, ship type switch base is located in switch mouth, the three of honeycomb fixed plate A corner is respectively equipped with base fixing plate, and base fixing plate is fixed on the bottom end on chassis, the bottom fixed board following table Face is equipped with multiple foots pad, and Switching Power Supply, mainboard are equipped between the chassis and honeycomb fixed plate, and power supply pan-headed screw is successively worn Cross the hole on chassis, and be fixed in the fixation hole in Switching Power Supply, mainboard hexagonal socket head cap screw sequentially pass through circular hole on chassis, in Hole in the perforation of long spacer column, mainboard, and being fixed by fixture nut, the wherein line of motor and the line of switch and mainboard Connection,
It is respectively equipped on front side of at every nook and cranny on chassis corresponding with lower fixed hole before lower fixed hole, second before first First preceding bottom fixation hole, the second preceding bottom fixation hole, at the every nook and cranny on chassis on rear side of be respectively equipped with first after Bottom fixation hole, each bottom are fixed after bottom fixation hole, second after lower fixed hole corresponding first after lower fixed hole, second Screw sequentially passes through its corresponding lower fixed hole, bottom fixation hole, and is fixed by bottom fixture nut.
Further, the synchronous belt is located on metal block by two synchronous belt fixing pieces, and the synchronous belt is solid Determine part and be equipped with synchronous tape punching, synchronous belt pan-headed screw passes through synchronous tape punching, and is threadedly secured on metal block.
Further, the profile is aluminum profile.
The advantages and positive effects of the present invention are: due to the adoption of the above technical scheme, 3D printer is divided into chassis Module, section module, printhead module and top frame module, each module can be assembled independently, after assembling, only It needs through specific assemble method, together each module assembled, is then screwed at once, with traditional DIY 3D Printer, which is compared, eliminates many complicated cumbersome steps, realizes the quick assembling to 3D printer.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of modular assembly.
Fig. 3 is the assembling schematic diagram of idle pulley.
Fig. 4 is the assembling schematic diagram of motor.
Fig. 5 is the assembling schematic diagram of guide rail.
Fig. 6 is the assembling schematic diagram on chassis.
In figure:
1, top frame module 2, printhead module 3, chassis module
4, section module 5, top frame frame plate 6, the first top frame mounting hole
7, the second top frame mounting hole 8, the first L-type plate 9, first connecting rod
10, the second connecting rod 11, profile 12, idle pulley
13, motor 14, synchronizing wheel 15, synchronous belt
16, front idler wheel fixed plate 17, rear idle pulley fixed plate 18, preceding long spacer column
19, preceding short spacer column 20, the second hexagonal socket head cap screw 21, the first short spacer column
22, the second short spacer column 23, the first stop nut 24, third hexagonal socket head cap screw
25, rear long spacer column 26, rear short spacer column 27, the first synchronous belt fixing piece
28, motor mounting flange 29, linear slider 30, metal block
31, linear guide 32, upper rail limited block 33, lower guideway limited block
34, travel switch 35, chassis 36, honeycomb bottom plate
37, glass platform 38, hott bed 39, glass positioning block
40, hott bed gasket 41, ship type switch base 42, base fixing plate
43, foot pad 44, Switching Power Supply 45, mainboard
46, middle long spacer column 47, operation display
Specific embodiment
As shown in figures 1 to 6, a kind of 3D printer of quick-assembling, innovative point are, 3D printer are divided into several only Vertical module is only needed by simply assembling between each module, it will be able to each block combiner at an entirety.It is crucial The technology of core is in section module.
The technical scheme is that a kind of 3D printer of quick-assembling, including top frame module 1, printhead module 2, chassis module 3 and three section modules 4 pass through three 4 phases of section module between top frame module 1 and chassis module 3 Even, the structure of three section modules 4 is identical, and the printhead module 2 is connected with three section modules 4,
The top frame module 1 includes top frame frame plate 5, and three corners of the top frame frame plate are arc, are being pushed up It is equipped with the first top frame mounting hole 6, the second top frame mounting hole 7 at the every nook and cranny of frame plate 5, the three of the top frame frame plate 5 It is respectively equipped with the first L-type plate 8, the second L-type plate and third L-type plate on the downside of side, in the first L-type plate 8, the second L-type plate and third L-type The first perforation, the second perforation are respectively equipped on the riser of plate,
The printhead module 2 includes print head, and the print head is located on print head pedestal, the three of print head pedestal A face is respectively equipped with first connecting rod group, the second connecting rod group and third connecting rod group, and the first connecting rod group, second connect Extension bar group is identical with third connecting rod group structure, and the first connecting rod group includes first connecting rod 9, the second connecting rod 10, The first connecting rod 9,10 one end of the second connecting rod are movably connected on print head pedestal,
The section module 3 includes profile 11, idle pulley assembly parts and motor assembly parts, guide rail assembly parts, the profile 11 The upper end of inside is equipped with idle pulley 12 by idle pulley assembly parts, and 11 inside lower end of profile is equipped with motor 13 by motor assembly parts,
The idle pulley assembly parts include long spacer column, short spacer column, idle pulley fixed plate, upper at the front and rear projection of profile 11 End outside is respectively equipped with the first screw hole, the second screw hole, and upper end is respectively equipped with forward and backward break-through at the front and rear projection of profile 11 Fixation hole on first, fixation hole on second, two sides are symmetrically arranged with and the first top frame mounting hole 6, on the top end face of profile 11 The first installation threaded hole that two top frame mounting holes 7 match, the second installation threaded hole, top frame module and profile upper end connect It connects,
First top frame pan-headed screw passes through the first top frame mounting hole 6, and screw thread is located in the first installation threaded hole, the second top frame disk Head screw passes through the second top frame mounting hole 7, and screw thread is located in the second installation threaded hole, and the first top frame hexagonal socket head cap screw passes through first Perforation, the first screw hole, and fixed by the first top frame nut, the second top frame hexagonal socket head cap screw passes through the second perforation, the second screw hole, and It is fixed by the second top frame nut,
It perforates before perforation and third before perforation, second before being equipped with first in front idler wheel fixed plate 16, in rear idle pulley fixed plate 17 It perforates after perforation and third after perforation, second after being equipped with first, the first hexagonal socket head cap screw sequentially passes through front idler wheel fixed plate 16 First preceding perforation, the centre bore of preceding long spacer column 18, rear idle pulley fixed plate 17 first after perforation, preceding short spacer column 19 center Hole, the first screw hole, and be fixed in the first screw hole, the second hexagonal socket head cap screw 20 sequentially pass through front idler wheel fixed plate 16 second before wear Hole, the centre bore of the first short spacer column 21, the centre bore of idle pulley 12, the second short spacer column 22 centre bore, rear idle pulley fix Perforation, the first stop nut 23 after the second of plate 17, and be fixed in the first stop nut, third hexagonal socket head cap screw 24 sequentially passes through The preceding perforation of the third of front idler wheel fixed plate 16, the centre bore of rear long spacer column 25, rear idle pulley fixed plate 17 third after perforation, after Centre bore, the second screw hole of short spacer column 26, and be fixed in rear bolt hole,
The motor assembly parts include motor mounting flange 28, synchronizing wheel 15, before lower end is equipped at the front projection of profile 11, Lower fixed hole before lower fixed hole, second before the first of break-through afterwards, lower fixed hole is arranged above and below before lower fixed hole, second before first, At the rear projection of profile lower end be equipped with forward and backward break-through first after lower fixed hole after lower fixed hole, second, it is lower after first to fix Lower fixed hole is arranged above and below after hole, second, and lower end outside is equipped with the third arranged above and below at the front projection of the profile 11 Screw hole before preceding screw hole, the 4th, lower end outside is equipped with the third rear bolt hole arranged above and below, the at the rear projection of the profile 11 Four rear bolt holes,
Mounting hole before being respectively equipped with two first on the both ends connecting plate of the motor mounting flange 28 is installed after two first Hole, the protruding end of the motor mounting flange 28 are set there are four connecting hole, and each 4th hexagonal socket head cap screw is each passed through its correspondence Connecting hole, and screw thread is located in the mounting hole on motor 13, and two the 5th hexagonal socket head cap screws are each passed through corresponding first Preceding mounting hole, and screw thread is located at before third before screw hole, the 4th in screw hole respectively, it is right therewith that two the 6th hexagonal socket head cap screws are each passed through Mounting hole after first answered, and screw thread is located at third rear bolt hole, in the 4th rear bolt hole respectively, the output shaft of motor 13 passes through motor The circular hole of the protruding end of mounting flange 28, and be connected with synchronizing wheel 14,
The guide rail assembly parts include guide rail limited block, synchronous belt fixing piece 27, linear slider 29 and metal block 30, are synchronized 15 one end of band is fixed on metal block 30 by the first synchronous belt fixing piece 27, and the other end successively bypasses the synchronization on motor 13 14, metal block 30, idle pulley 12 are taken turns, synchronous belt 15 are fixed on metal block 30 by the second synchronous belt fixing piece, metal It is set on coaster 30 there are four connection screw thread hole, four hexagonal socket head cap screws are each passed through each connection screw thread hole, and are threadedly secured in straight Corresponding on line sliding block 29 is connected and fixed in hole, and the sliding of linear slider 29 is located in linear guide 31, leads in straight line Rail is perforated equipped with multiple guide rails, and each guide rail hexagonal socket head cap screw is perforated across guide rail, and is fixed by guide rail T-nut,
It is arranged with upper rail limited block 32 in the upper end of linear guide 31, upper limit screw hole is equipped on upper rail limited block 32, Upper limit hexagonal socket head cap screw passes through upper limit screw hole, and is fixed by upper T-nut, and travel switch 34 is connected equipped with multiple strokes Hole is equipped with travel switch threaded hole corresponding with stroke connecting hole, travel switch pan-headed screw on upper rail limited block 32 Across stroke connecting hole, and screw thread is located in travel switch threaded hole, is arranged with lower guideway limit in the lower end of linear guide 31 Block 33 is equipped with lower limit screw hole on lower guideway limited block 33, and lower limit hexagonal socket head cap screw passes through lower limit screw hole, and passes through lower T Type nut is fixed, and the first connecting rod, the second connecting rod other end are respectively and movably connected to the two sides of metal block, lazy The parts such as wheel, motor and guide rail are previously assembled on profile, in modularization cargo handling process, are not needed to idle pulley 12, motor 13, the parts such as linear guide 31 and synchronous belt 15 are adjusted, and reduce error brought by assembling process;
The chassis module 4 includes chassis 35, honeycomb bottom plate 36, glass platform 37 and hott bed 38, is set on the chassis 35 There are multiple bottom perforateds, multiple glass positioning blocks 39 is equipped between the glass platform 37 and hott bed 38, at hott bed 38 and bottom Multiple hott bed gaskets 40 corresponding with glass positioning block 39 are equipped between disk 35, bottom hexagonal socket head cap screw sequentially passes through glass positioning Location hole on block 39, the perforation on hott bed 38, the bottom perforated on chassis 35, and fixed by bottom stop nut, the bottom of at 35 side of disk is equipped with operation display mouth, and operation display 47 is located in operation display mouth, is equipped with switch mouth in the other side on chassis 35, Ship type switch base 41 is located in switch mouth, is respectively equipped with base fixing plate 42, pedestal in three corners of honeycomb fixed plate 36 Fixed plate 42 is fixed on the bottom end on chassis 35, and 42 lower surface of bottom fixed board is equipped with multiple foots pad 43, the bottom Switching Power Supply 44, mainboard 45 are equipped between disk 43 and honeycomb fixed plate 36, power supply pan-headed screw sequentially passes through the hole on chassis 35, And be fixed in the fixation hole in Switching Power Supply 44, mainboard hexagonal socket head cap screw sequentially passes through circular hole on chassis 35, middle long spacer column Hole in 46 perforation, mainboard 45, and being fixed by fixture nut, the wherein line and master of the line of motor and Switching Power Supply 44 Plate 45 connects, and chassis module only needs to realize to be assembled in order, and the route of the inside is connected, in modularization assembling, First the line of motor lines and travel switch in section module is connected, then section module is assembled on chassis module Reach simple modularization installation;
Lower fixed hole is corresponding before lower fixed hole, second before being respectively equipped on front side of at the every nook and cranny on chassis 35 with first The first preceding bottom fixation hole, the second preceding bottom fixation hole, at the every nook and cranny on chassis 35 on rear side of be respectively equipped with and the Bottom fixation hole, each bottom after bottom fixation hole, second after lower fixed hole corresponding first after lower fixed hole, second after one Fixed screw sequentially passes through its corresponding lower fixed hole, bottom fixation hole, and is fixed by bottom fixture nut;Modularization When assembling, 1 top frame, 3 section modules, 1 printhead module and 1 chassis module are needed, passes through simple group Assembly is installed into, is finally fixed again with screw, can be completed and module makeup is carried out to a kind of 3D printer of quick-assembling Match.
In the present embodiment, the synchronous belt 15 is located on metal block 30 by two synchronous belt fixing pieces 27, described Synchronous belt fixing piece 27 be equipped with synchronous tape punching, synchronous belt pan-headed screw passes through synchronous tape punching, and is threadedly secured in gold Belong on coaster 30.
In the present embodiment, the profile 11 is aluminum profile.
The course of work of this example: a kind of 3D printer of quick-assembling of this patent, special profile design can allow Motor, linear guide and synchronizing wheel can be directly installed on profile, when realizing modularization assembling and Modularized dismounting, no It needs to be adjusted synchronous belt, therefore error brought by installation can be reduced.Another feature of aluminum profile, is to have dovetail Slot design can be improved the precision of assembling, it is only necessary to the bottom of in aluminum profile and chassis module and top frame module assembled The metal plate of disk module and the sheet metal component of top frame module are inserted into the dovetail groove of aluminum profile, can accurately be assembled.
One embodiment of the present invention has been described in detail above, but the content is only preferable implementation of the invention Example, should not be considered as limiting the scope of the invention.It is all according to all the changes and improvements made by the present patent application range Deng should still be within the scope of the patent of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of 3D printer of quick-assembling, it is characterised in that: including top frame module, printhead module, chassis module With three section modules, it is connected between top frame module and chassis module by three section modules, three profiles The structure of module is identical, and the printhead module is connected with three section modules,
The top frame module includes top frame frame plate, and three corners of the top frame frame plate are arc, in top frame The first top frame mounting hole, the second top frame mounting hole, the three sides downside of the top frame frame plate are equipped at the every nook and cranny of frame plate It is respectively equipped with the first L-type plate, the second L-type plate and third L-type plate, in the first L-type plate, the riser of the second L-type plate and third L-type plate On be respectively equipped with the first perforation, second perforation,
The printhead module includes print head, and the print head is located on print head pedestal, the three of print head pedestal A face is respectively equipped with first connecting rod group, the second connecting rod group and third connecting rod group, and the first connecting rod group, second connect Extension bar group is identical with third connecting rod group structure, and the first connecting rod group includes first connecting rod, the second connecting rod, described First connecting rod, second connecting rod one end be movably connected on print head pedestal,
The section module includes profile, idle pulley assembly parts and motor assembly parts, guide rail assembly parts, on the inside of the profile Upper end is equipped with idle pulley by idle pulley assembly parts, and profile inside lower end is equipped with motor by motor assembly parts,
The idle pulley assembly parts include long spacer column, short spacer column, idle pulley fixed plate, the upper end at the front and rear projection of profile Outside is respectively equipped with the first screw hole, the second screw hole, and upper end is respectively equipped with the first of forward and backward break-through at the front and rear projection of profile Upper fixation hole, fixation hole on second, two sides are symmetrically arranged on the top end face of profile and the first top frame mounting hole, the second top frame are pacified The first installation threaded hole, the second installation threaded hole that hole matches are filled,
First top frame pan-headed screw passes through the first top frame mounting hole, and screw thread is located in the first installation threaded hole, the second top frame disk Head screw passes through the second top frame mounting hole, and screw thread is located in the second installation threaded hole, and the first top frame hexagonal socket head cap screw passes through first Perforation, the first screw hole, and fixed by the first top frame nut, the second top frame hexagonal socket head cap screw passes through the second perforation, the second screw hole, and It is fixed by the second top frame nut,
It perforates before perforation and third before perforation, second before being equipped with first in front idler wheel fixed plate, is set in rear idle pulley fixed plate It perforates after perforation and third after perforation, second after having first, before the first hexagonal socket head cap screw sequentially passes through the first of front idler wheel fixed plate Perforation, the centre bore of preceding long spacer column, rear idle pulley fixed plate first after perforation, the centre bore of preceding short spacer column, the first screw hole, And be fixed in the first screw hole, the second hexagonal socket head cap screw sequentially pass through front idler wheel fixed plate second before perforation, the first short spacer column Centre bore, the centre bore of idle pulley, the centre bore of the second short spacer column, rear idle pulley fixed plate second after perforation, first anti- Loose nut, and being fixed in the first stop nut, third hexagonal socket head cap screw sequentially pass through front idler wheel fixed plate the preceding perforation of third, after The centre bore of long spacer column, rear idle pulley fixed plate third after perforation, the centre bore of rear short spacer column, the second screw hole, and it is fixed In rear bolt hole,
The motor assembly parts include motor mounting flange, synchronizing wheel, and lower end is equipped with forward and backward break-through at the front projection of profile First before lower fixed hole before lower fixed hole, second, lower fixed hole is arranged above and below before lower fixed hole, second before first, in profile Rear projection at lower end be equipped with forward and backward break-through first after lower fixed hole after lower fixed hole, second, lower fixed hole after first, the Lower fixed hole is arranged above and below after two, at the front projection of the profile lower end outside be equipped with screw hole before the third arranged above and below, Screw hole before 4th, lower end outside is equipped with third rear bolt hole, the 4th rear bolt hole arranged above and below at the rear projection of the profile,
Mounting hole before being respectively equipped with two first on the both ends connecting plate of the motor mounting flange is installed after two first Hole, the protruding end of the motor mounting flange are set there are four connecting hole, and it is corresponding that each 4th hexagonal socket head cap screw is each passed through its Connecting hole, and screw thread is located in the mounting hole on motor, two the 5th hexagonal socket head cap screws are pacified before being each passed through corresponding first Hole is filled, and screw thread is located at before third before screw hole, the 4th in screw hole respectively, two the 6th hexagonal socket head cap screws are each passed through corresponding Mounting hole after first, and screw thread is located at third rear bolt hole, in the 4th rear bolt hole respectively, the output shaft of motor passes through motor fixation The circular hole of blue protruding end, and be connected with synchronizing wheel,
The guide rail assembly parts include guide rail limited block, synchronous belt fixing piece, linear slider and metal block, synchronous belt one end It is fixed on metal block by the first synchronous belt fixing piece, the other end successively bypasses synchronizing wheel on motor, metal block, lazy Wheel, is fixed on synchronous belt on metal block by the second synchronous belt fixing piece, is set on metal block there are four connection screw thread hole, Four hexagonal socket head cap screws are each passed through each connection screw thread hole, and be threadedly secured in linear slider corresponding is connected and fixed hole Interior, the linear slider sliding is located in linear guide, and multiple guide rails are equipped in linear guide and are perforated, each guide rail cup head Screw is perforated across guide rail, and is fixed by guide rail T-nut,
It is arranged with upper rail limited block in the upper end of linear guide, upper limit screw hole, upper limit are equipped on upper rail limited block Hexagonal socket head cap screw passes through upper limit screw hole, and is fixed by upper T-nut, and travel switch is equipped with multiple stroke connecting holes, upper Guide rail limited block is equipped with travel switch threaded hole corresponding with stroke connecting hole, and travel switch pan-headed screw connects across stroke Hole is connect, and screw thread is located in travel switch threaded hole, be arranged with lower guideway limited block in the lower end of linear guide, limited in lower guideway Position block is equipped with lower limit screw hole, and lower limit hexagonal socket head cap screw passes through lower limit screw hole, and is fixed by lower T-nut, described First connecting rod, the second connecting rod other end are respectively and movably connected to the two sides of metal block,
The chassis module includes chassis, honeycomb bottom plate, glass platform and hott bed, and the chassis is equipped with multiple bottoms and wears Hole is equipped with multiple glass positioning blocks between the glass platform and hott bed, multiple and glass is equipped between hott bed and chassis The corresponding hott bed gasket of locating piece, bottom hexagonal socket head cap screw sequentially pass through the location hole on glass positioning block, the perforation on hott bed, Bottom perforated on chassis, and fixed by bottom stop nut, it is equipped with operation display mouth in chassis side, operation display is located at In operation display mouth, it is equipped with switch mouth in the other side on chassis, ship type switch base is located in switch mouth, the three of honeycomb fixed plate A corner is respectively equipped with base fixing plate, and base fixing plate is fixed on the bottom end on chassis, the bottom fixed board following table Face is equipped with multiple foots pad, and Switching Power Supply, mainboard are equipped between the chassis and honeycomb fixed plate, and power supply pan-headed screw is successively worn Cross the hole on chassis, and be fixed in the fixation hole in Switching Power Supply, mainboard hexagonal socket head cap screw sequentially pass through circular hole on chassis, in Hole in the perforation of long spacer column, mainboard, and being fixed by fixture nut, the wherein line of motor and the line of switch and mainboard Connection,
It is respectively equipped on front side of at every nook and cranny on chassis corresponding with lower fixed hole before lower fixed hole, second before first First preceding bottom fixation hole, the second preceding bottom fixation hole, at the every nook and cranny on chassis on rear side of be respectively equipped with first after Bottom fixation hole, each bottom are fixed after bottom fixation hole, second after lower fixed hole corresponding first after lower fixed hole, second Screw sequentially passes through its corresponding lower fixed hole, bottom fixation hole, and is fixed by bottom fixture nut.
2. a kind of 3D printer of quick-assembling according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: synchronous belt fixing piece is equipped with Synchronous tape punching, synchronous belt pan-headed screw passes through synchronous tape punching, and is threadedly secured on metal block.
3. a kind of 3D printer of quick-assembling according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the profile is aluminium profiles Material.
CN201811097992.9A 2018-09-20 2018-09-20 3D printer of assembling fast Active CN108943709B (en)

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