CN108931879A - Light-source system, projection device and image display control method - Google Patents

Light-source system, projection device and image display control method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108931879A
CN108931879A CN201710384708.5A CN201710384708A CN108931879A CN 108931879 A CN108931879 A CN 108931879A CN 201710384708 A CN201710384708 A CN 201710384708A CN 108931879 A CN108931879 A CN 108931879A
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China
Prior art keywords
light
region
image
color
stimulated
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CN201710384708.5A
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CN108931879B (en
Inventor
郭祖强
杜鹏
李屹
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Shenzhen Appotronics Corp Ltd
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Appotronics Corp Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03BAPPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • G03B21/00Projectors or projection-type viewers; Accessories therefor
    • G03B21/14Details
    • G03B21/20Lamp housings
    • G03B21/2006Lamp housings characterised by the light source
    • G03B21/2033LED or laser light sources
    • G03B21/204LED or laser light sources using secondary light emission, e.g. luminescence or fluorescence
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03BAPPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • G03B21/00Projectors or projection-type viewers; Accessories therefor
    • G03B21/14Details
    • G03B21/20Lamp housings
    • G03B21/2066Reflectors in illumination beam
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03BAPPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • G03B21/00Projectors or projection-type viewers; Accessories therefor
    • G03B21/14Details
    • G03B21/20Lamp housings
    • G03B21/208Homogenising, shaping of the illumination light

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Projection Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of light-source system, projection device and image display control methods.The light-source system includes excitation light source, secondary light source and Wavelength converter.The excitation light source issues exciting light, and the Wavelength converter includes transition region and reflecting region, and the Wavelength converter cycle movement is periodically located in the optical path of the exciting light with making the transition region and reflecting region timesharing;The exciting light is converted to stimulated light and is emitted by the transition region, and the reflecting region is emitted after reflecting the exciting light;From the Wavelength converter be emitted the stimulated light and the exciting light is located at the same side of the Wavelength converter but optical axis is not overlapped, and the stimulated light being emitted from the Wavelength converter and the exciting light are directed to the optical channel out, the secondary light source is for issuing fill-in light, the fill-in light is not overlapped with the spectrum of the stimulated light, and the fill-in light is also directed to the optical channel out.

Description

Light-source system, projection device and image display control method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of light-source system, projection device and the image display control methods that can be used for projection device.
Background technique
Currently, all start to be more and more widely used laser source in display (such as projection field) and lighting area, due to With energy density height, the small advantage of etendue, in high-luminance light source domain, laser source gradually replaced light bulb and LED light source.And among these, (such as blue laser excites yellow fluorescence to light needed for being generated using first light source excitated fluorescent powder Powder generates the light of white light or particular color) light-source system, with its light efficiency is high, stability is good, at low cost the advantages that becomes application Mainstream.
Especially in shadow casting technique, monolithic system and three-chip type system are broadly divided into the quantity of spatial modulator, In monolithic system, the light that light source needs sequentially to provide tri- kinds of colors of RGB is illuminated, and is finally presented and is behave excellently on the screen The picture of color.And in three-chip type system, light source needs to provide white light source, and is divided in ray machine, irradiates three pieces respectively Spatial modulator, final light combination show colored picture on the screen.Using three-panel projection skill of the laser as light source In art, the white light source generated using blue laser as excitation light source excitation yellow fluorescent powder, with its light efficiency is high, stability is good, The advantages that at low cost the mainstream as application.
In light-source system composition, the form of region plated film can be used, blue light is transmitted or reflected at the plated film of region, The white light that blue light+yellow light obtains is generated after excitation yellow fluorescent powder, the white light through collecting can be damaged by region plated film, some blue light It loses, center lacks blue light on finally formed beam of white light angular direction, can impact in the application to the quality of light beam.It please refers to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, Fig. 1 are a kind of structural schematic diagrams of the light-source system 100 of prior art, and Fig. 2 is light-source system 100 shown in FIG. 1 Region light splitting piece 106 structural schematic diagram.The light-source system includes excitation light source 101, dodging device 103, region light splitting Piece 106, collecting lens 104, scattering powder piece 105, relay lens 107 and square rod 108.
Specifically, the excitation light source 101 is generally blue laser light source, issues excitation beam by the even light dress After setting 103 even light, by the region light splitting piece 106, as shown in Fig. 2, 106 central area plated film of the region light splitting piece is Blue plated film is reflecting mirror outside region.The exciting light is incident on the scattering powder piece after the collecting lens 104 collection On 105, the exciting light is reflected in the form of lambert's light after the scattering powder piece 105 scattering, is deposited during scattering It is emitted after the collecting lens 104 collection in the excitation light of the self-absorption loss of 5% or so scattering powder piece, reflection, by It is limited in the size of the collecting lens 104, therefore the light of youth's uncle's diverging can not be collected completely, there are 5%~10% Loss.The exciting light is further reflected at the region light splitting piece 106, and the exciting light is in the central area meeting 8%~10% energy (i.e. area loss) is transmitted and lost, causes the light utilization efficiency of the light-source system 100 lower.This Outside, it is imaged onto 108 entrance of square rod by the relay lens 107, finally exports and is emitted from the square rod 108.Due to entering It is mapped in the light beam of the square rod 108, due to the presence of above-mentioned zone loss, beam center portion lacks blue excitation light, because This, the phenomenon that from the light of the outlet of square rod 108 outgoing, there are uneven colors.In conclusion in existing light-source system 100 In, the utilization rate of exciting light (i.e. blue light) is lower, there is scattering 105 self-absorption loss of powder piece, the loss of collection efficiency and area The loss of domain plated film, and plated film loss in region also results in influence to the uniformity of light-source system.
Summary of the invention
Against the above technical problems, it is necessary to a kind of light-source system and projection device that can improve the above problem is provided, It is necessary to provide a kind of image display control methods that can be used for projection device.
A kind of light-source system comprising excitation light source, secondary light source and Wavelength converter.The excitation light source is used for Exciting light is issued, the Wavelength converter includes transition region and reflecting region, the Wavelength converter cycle movement, So that the transition region and reflecting region timesharing periodically be located at the exciting light optical path on;The transition region is used for The exciting light is converted into stimulated light and is emitted, the reflecting region is used to be emitted after exciting light reflection;From described The stimulated light of Wavelength converter outgoing and exciting light the same side for being located at the Wavelength converter but optical axis is not It is overlapped, and the stimulated light being emitted from the Wavelength converter and the exciting light are directed to the optical channel out, For issuing fill-in light, the fill-in light is not overlapped the secondary light source with the spectrum of the stimulated light, the fill-in light also by It guides to the optical channel out.
A kind of projection device, the projection device include light-source system, and the light-source system includes excitation light source, fill-in light Source and Wavelength converter.For the excitation light source for issuing exciting light, the Wavelength converter includes transition region and anti- Penetrate region, the Wavelength converter cycle movement so that the transition region and reflecting region timesharing be periodically located at In the optical path of the exciting light;The transition region is for being converted to stimulated light for the exciting light and being emitted, the echo area Domain is used to be emitted after exciting light reflection;The stimulated light being emitted from the Wavelength converter and the exciting light position In the Wavelength converter the same side but optical axis be not overlapped, and from the Wavelength converter be emitted the stimulated light and The exciting light be directed to it is described go out optical channel, the secondary light source for issuing fill-in light, the fill-in light with it is described The spectrum of stimulated light is not overlapped, and the fill-in light is also directed to the optical channel out.
A kind of projection device, the projection device include light-source system, and the light-source system includes excitation light source, infrared light Source and Wavelength converter.The light-source system includes excitation light source, secondary light source and Wavelength converter.The exciting light For issuing exciting light, the Wavelength converter includes transition region and reflecting region, the Wavelength converter period in source Property movement so that the transition region and reflecting region timesharing periodically be located at the exciting light optical path on;The conversion For the exciting light to be converted to stimulated light and is emitted, the reflecting region is used to go out after exciting light reflection in region It penetrates;The stimulated light and the exciting light that are emitted from the Wavelength converter are located at the same side of the Wavelength converter But optical axis is not overlapped, and the stimulated light being emitted from the Wavelength converter and the exciting light be directed to it is described go out Optical channel, for the infrared light supply for issuing infrared light, the infrared light be used to modulate infrared image, the infrared light and institute The spectrum for stating stimulated light is not overlapped, and the infrared light is also directed to the optical channel out.
A kind of image display control method comprising following steps:
Image data is received, image data signal is generated based on image data;
First color of light, the second color of light, third color of light and infrared light are provided;
Image modulation is carried out to first color of light based on image data signal and generates the first color image light;
Image modulation is carried out to second color of light based on image data signal and generates the second color image light;
Image modulation is carried out to the third color of light based on image data signal and generates third color image light;And
Image modulation is carried out to the infrared light based on image data signal and generates infrared image light.
Further, first, second and third color is respectively red-green-blue.
Further, the method also includes following steps:
4th color of light is provided, image modulation is carried out to the 4th color of light based on image data signal and generates the Four color image light.
Further, in described image display control method, described image display data signal includes the first color data Signal, the second color data signal, third color data signal and the 4th color data signal, wherein in the method, be based on The first color data signal carries out image modulation to first color of light and generates the first color image light, based on described the Second colors data-signal carries out image modulation to second color of light and generates the second color image light, based on the third color Data-signal to the third color of light carry out image modulation generate third color image light, be based on the 4th number of colours it is believed that Number to the 4th color of light carry out image modulation generate the 4th color image light and based on four color data signals its At least one of to the infrared light carry out image modulation generate infrared image light.
Further, in described image display control method, the modulation period for carrying out a frame image includes four different Period, respectively the first sub-frame images modulate the period, the second sub-frame images modulation the period, third sub-frame images modulation the period and 4th sub-frame images are modulated the period, in the method, are based on second number of colours in first sub-frame images modulation period It is believed that number to second color of light carry out image modulation generate the second color image light, second sub-frame images modulate when Section carries out image modulation to the 4th color of light based on the 4th color data signal and generates the 4th color image light, in institute The third sub-frame images modulation period is stated based on the third color data signal to third color of light progress image modulation production Raw third color image light and the first color data signal is based on to described the in the 4th sub-frame images modulation period One color of light and the infrared light carry out image modulation and generate the first color image light and infrared image light.
Further, in described image display control method, described image display data signal includes the first color data Signal, the second color data signal, third color data signal and infrared data signal, wherein in the method, based on described First color data signal carries out image modulation to first color of light and generates the first color image light, based on second face Color data-signal carries out image modulation to second color of light and generates the second color image light, based on the third color data Signal carries out image modulation to the third color of light and generates third color image light and based on the infrared data signal to institute It states infrared light and carries out image modulation generation infrared image light.
Further, the method also includes:Acquisition described first is decoded to third color to described image data Data-signal, and using described first data-signal into third color data signal as the infrared data signal.
Further, the method also includes:Using the first color data signal as the infrared data signal.
Further, in described image display control method, the modulation period for carrying out a frame image includes four different Period, respectively the first sub-frame images modulate the period, the second sub-frame images modulation the period, third sub-frame images modulation the period and 4th sub-frame images modulate the period, wherein in the method, are based on second face in first sub-frame images modulation period Color data-signal carries out image modulation to second color of light and generates the second color image light, in the second sub-frame images tune Period processed is based on the infrared data signal and carries out image modulation generation infrared image light to the infrared light, in third The frame image modulation period is based on the third color data signal and carries out image modulation generation third face to the third color of light Color image light and the 4th sub-frame images modulation period be based on the first color data signal to first color of light It carries out image modulation and generates the first color image light.
Further, the method also includes:First modulation module and the second modulation module are provided, adjusted using described first Molding block carries out image modulation to first color of light and the second color of light, is used for using the second modulation module to the third Color of light and the infrared light carry out image modulation.
Further, the method also includes:
Described image data are decoded and obtain the first color data signal, the second color data signal and third Color data signal calculates infrared data signal based on described first to third color data signal, if described first to third The signal value of any one pixel is A, B, C, the infrared data signal value IR=(A* of any one pixel in data-signal a+B*b+C*c)/Ymax, wherein described a, b, c respectively represent the brightness of first, second and third color of light, Ymax=a+b+ c。
Further, in described image display control method, the modulation period for carrying out a frame image includes three different Period, respectively the first sub-frame images modulate period, the second sub-frame images modulation period, third sub-frame images modulation period, In the method, the second color data signal is based on to second color of light in second sub-frame images modulation period Image modulation is carried out to generate the second color image light, be based on the third color data in the third sub-frame images modulation period Signal carries out image modulation to the third color of light and generates third color image light, in first sub-frame images modulation period Image modulation is carried out to first color of light based on the first color data signal and generates the first color image light, the light Modulation module is also based on the infrared data signal to described infrared in first, second and third sub-frame images modulation period Light carries out image modulation and generates infrared image light.
Further, in described image display control method, in the method, acquisition is decoded to described image data The first color data signal, the second color data signal and third color data signal, based on described first to third face Color data-signal calculate infrared data signal, if described first into third data-signal any one pixel signal value be A, B, C, the brightness of first color of light, second color of light and the third color of light are respectively a, b, c, are controlled described infrared Brightness of the light in three subframes image modulation period is respectively d, e and f, wherein d=α * a;E=α * b;F=α * c, i.e. institute Stating brightness of the infrared light in three subframe pictures modulation period is respectively described first to α times of brightness of third color of light.
Further, in described image display control method, the infrared light is in first, second and third subframe pattern As modulation period brightness is respectively L1, L2 and L3, L3<L1<L2.
Further, in described image display control method, first color of light, the second face are provided by light-source system Coloured light, third color of light and infrared light, the light-source system include excitation light source, infrared light supply, Wavelength converter and region point Electro-optical device, the region light-dividing device include first area and second area, the Wavelength converter include reflecting region and Transition region, wherein:
For the excitation light source for issuing exciting light, the first area of the region light-dividing device guides the exciting light The extremely reflecting region and the transition region, wherein the exciting light is incident to the reflecting region along predetermined angle incline, The exciting light includes the first part's exciting light for being incident on the reflecting region and second that is incident on the transition region Shunt excitation shines;
First part's exciting light is reflexed to the second area of the region light-dividing device by the reflecting region, described The second area of region light-dividing device is for guiding first part's exciting light to optical channel out;And
The second part exciting light is converted to stimulated light and reflects the stimulated light by the transition region, it is described by Laser is directed to the optical channel out, and path channels of the stimulated light in the optical channel out swash the first part The path channels to shine in the optical channel out are surrounded, and the infrared light supply is for issuing the infrared light, the infrared light Be directed to it is described go out optical channel, the stimulated light includes color and different the first stimulated light and the second stimulated light, it is described go out First part's exciting light, first stimulated light, second stimulated light in optical channel is respectively as first face Coloured light, the second color of light and the third color of light.
Further, in described image display control method, path channels of the infrared light in the optical channel out It is overlapped with path channels of the first part's exciting light in the optical channel out.
Compared with prior art, in the light-source system, from the Wavelength converter be emitted the stimulated light and Exciting light is located at the same side of the Wavelength converter but optical axis is not overlapped, i.e., due to through the reflecting region reflection after, institute The optical path for stating exciting light is deviated compared to input path, thus what the exciting light was returned from the Wavelength converter Region and the incident area of the exciting light are different, so in the case where not increasing additional element can to avoid it is described enter The loss for penetrating region generation improves and goes out light not caused by losing at the light utilization efficiency and reduction region plated film of the light-source system ?.
Further, in the light-source system, projection device and image display control method, it is further provided fill-in light, The fill-in light is not overlapped with the spectrum of the stimulated light, and is used for infrared image modulation or the effects of ultraviolet photoetching, is increased Add the function of the projection device using the light-source system, improves user experience.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the light-source system of prior art.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the region light splitting piece of light-source system shown in FIG. 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the light-source system of first embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 4 is the planar structure schematic diagram of the region light-dividing device of light-source system shown in Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the Wavelength converter of light-source system shown in Fig. 3 and the structural schematic diagram of scattering device.
Fig. 6 is the light-source system of light-source system shown in Fig. 3.
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of the projection device of first embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 8 is the flow chart of the image display control method of projection device shown in Fig. 7.
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of the Wavelength converter and scattering device of the light-source system of second embodiment of the invention Figure.
Figure 10 is the light-source system of the light-source system of second embodiment of the invention.
Figure 11 is the structural schematic diagram of the projection device of second embodiment of the invention.
Figure 12 is the structural schematic diagram of the projection device of third embodiment of the invention.
Figure 13 is the structural schematic diagram of the projection device of four embodiment of the invention.
Figure 14 is the structural schematic diagram of the light-source system of the projection device of fifth embodiment of the invention.
Figure 15 is the enlarged schematic partial view of light-source system shown in Figure 14
Figure 16 is the structural schematic diagram of the light-source system of the projection device of sixth embodiment of the invention.
Figure 17 is the structural schematic diagram of the light-source system of the projection device of seventh embodiment of the invention.
Figure 18 is the structural schematic diagram of the light-source system of the projection device of eighth embodiment of the invention.
Figure 19 is the structural schematic diagram of the light-source system of the projection device of ninth embodiment of the invention.
Figure 20 is the structural schematic diagram of the light-source system of the projection device of tenth embodiment of the invention.
Figure 21 is the structural schematic diagram of the projection device of eleventh embodiment of the invention.
Figure 22 is the light-source system of the light-source system of projection device shown in Figure 21.
Main element symbol description
Light-source system 200,300,600,700,800,900,1000,1200,1300
Excitation light source 201
Secondary light source 202,1302
Supplement light source 203,1003,1203
Multiplexing apparatus 212
Wavelength converter 207,307,607,707,807,1007,1207
Light balancing device 204
Region light-dividing device 205,705,805,905,1005
Guide device 213,612,713,813,913,1308
Scattering device 210,310,610,710,810,910,1010
Dodging device 211,611,711,811,911,1111,1311
Light combination element 212b
First collection system 206a
Second collection system 206b
Third collection system 206c, 1006c
First area 205a
Second area 205b
Third region 205c, 1205c
Reflecting region 215,615
First reflecting region 315a
Second reflecting region 315b
Reflecting surface 615c
Transition region 214
First transition region 214a, 314a
Second transition region 214b, 314b
Third transition region 214c
Scattering region 217
First scattering region 317a
Second scattering region 317b
First filtered region 218a, 318a
Second filtered region 218b, 318b
Third filtered region 218c
Optical channel 216,1116 out
Reflecting mirror 209,709,809,909,1009
Light splitting piece 208,708,808,908,1008
First goes out optical channel 216a, 616a, 716a, 816a, 916a, 1316a
Second goes out optical channel 216b, 616b, 716b, 816b, 916b, 1316b
Projection device 220,320,420,520,1320
Data processing module 230,1330
Optical modulator module 240,340,440,540,1340
Projection lens 250
Signal receiving unit 231
Signal decoding unit 232,532
Fusion device 233
Controller 242,342,442
Modulator 243,343,443
Step S1, S2, S3, S4, S5, S6, S7
Wavelength convert cycle T
Sub-frame images modulate period T1, T2, T3, T4
First modulation module 441a
Second modulation module 441b
Signal processing unit 534
Induction element 212a, 1113
First supplement light source 1203a
Second supplement light source 1203b
Light source controller 1319
The present invention that the following detailed description will be further explained with reference to the above drawings.
Specific embodiment
Referring to Fig. 3, Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the light-source system 200 of first embodiment of the invention.The light-source system 200 include excitation light source 201, secondary light source 202, supplement light source 203, Multiplexing apparatus 212, Wavelength converter 207, light uniforming device Part 204, region light-dividing device 205, guide device 213, scattering device 210, dodging device 211, the first collection system 206a, Two collection system 206b and third collection system 206c.
The excitation light source 201 can be semiconductor diode or half for issuing exciting light, the excitation light source 201 Conductor diode array.The semiconductor diode array can be laser diode (LD) etc..The exciting light can be blue Light, purple light or ultraviolet light etc., but be not limited with above-mentioned.In present embodiment, the excitation light source 201 is blue light half Conductor Laser diode, for issuing blue laser as the exciting light.
For the secondary light source 202 for issuing fill-in light, such as infrared light, the secondary light source 202 can be semiconductor two Pole pipe or semiconductor diode array.The semiconductor diode array can be laser diode (LD) etc..This embodiment party In formula, the secondary light source 202 is infrared light semiconductor laser diode, for issuing infrared ray laser as described infrared Light, wherein the infrared light can be used to modulate infrared image.In another embodiment, the secondary light source 202 can Think ultraviolet source, for issuing ultraviolet light as the fill-in light, the ultraviolet light can be used for ultraviolet photoetching.
The Multiplexing apparatus 212 is located at the exciting light of the excitation light source 201 sending and the secondary light source 202 is sent out In the optical path where fill-in light (such as infrared light) out, for the exciting light and the fill-in light (such as infrared light) to be closed Light.The Multiplexing apparatus 212 includes light combination element 212b, and the light combination element 212b receives what the secondary light source 202 issued The exciting light that fill-in light and the excitation light source 201 issue, and by one of the fill-in light and the exciting light transmit with And by another reflection in the fill-in light and the exciting light thus by the fill-in light and the excitation actinic light, institute Fill-in light and the exciting light after stating light combination are provided to the Wavelength converter 207, wherein the auxiliary after the light combination The path channels of light and the exciting light are overlapped.
Specifically, the Multiplexing apparatus 212 further includes induction element 212a, and the induction element 212a is by the exciting light To the light combination element 212b, the light combination element 218 also receives the auxiliary for the exciting light guidance (as reflected) that source 201 issues The infrared light that light source 202 issues, thus the infrared light and exciting light light combination at the light combination element 218.It can To understand, the induction element 212a can be reflecting element, and such as reflecting mirror, the light combination element 212b can be with light combination diaphragm. It is appreciated that in change embodiment, in the light-source system 100 and projection device for not needing infrared light, the fill-in light Source 202 and the Multiplexing apparatus 212 can be omitted.
The light balancing device 204 is located at where the exciting light and the infrared light of the Multiplexing apparatus 212 sending In optical path, the exciting light and the infrared light for issuing to the Multiplexing apparatus 212 carry out even light.It is appreciated that It changes in embodiment, the light balancing device 204 can be omitted.
Referring to Fig. 4, Fig. 4 is the planar structure schematic diagram of the region light-dividing device 205 of light-source system 200 shown in Fig. 3.Institute Stating region light-dividing device 205 includes first area 205a and second area 205b, and the first area 205a is located at the even light In optical path where the exciting light and the infrared light that device 204 issues, the first area of the region light-dividing device 205 205a guides the exciting light (as transmitted) to described Wavelength converter 207, wherein the exciting light along predetermined angular (such as 30 degree of incidence angle) oblique incidence is to the Wavelength converter 207.Specifically, the region light-dividing device 205 can be point Light diaphragm (such as dichroic piece), the light splitting diaphragm are substantially in 45 degree of placements compared to the direction of the exciting light.In plane, institute Stating light splitting diaphragm can be generally rectangular shaped, and the second area 205b can be located at the periphery of the first area 205a, specifically Ground, the first area 205a can be located at the side of the region light-dividing device 205, be located substantially at the region light-dividing device The central location of 205 center and the region light-dividing device 205 wherein a side (such as lower side).The first area 205a For the coating film area of transmissive exciting light and infrared light, the first area 205a can be longer than the exciting light with reflection wavelength And other light of the infrared light, such as red light, green light, sodium yellow.The second area 205b is can be with reflected excitation light And the coating film area of other light (such as red light, green light, sodium yellow).
The first collection system 206a between the region light-dividing device 205 and the Wavelength converter 207, For being converged to the light between the region light-dividing device 205 and the Wavelength converter 207, collection processing.Specifically Ground, the first collection system 206a may include collecting lens, such as convex lens.The first collection system 206a can be neighbouring The Wavelength converter 207 is arranged, and the exciting light of first area 205a sending and the optical path of the infrared light are compared Still there is preset distance in parallel in the optical axis of the first collection system 206a, so that the first collection system 206a is to institute State exciting light and the infrared light be collected after the exciting light and the infrared light are incident to along the predetermined angle The Wavelength converter 207.
Referring to Fig. 5, Fig. 5 is the Wavelength converter 207 of light-source system 200 shown in Fig. 3 and the structure of scattering device 210 Schematic diagram.The Wavelength converter 207 include reflecting region 215 and transition region 214, the reflecting region 215 with it is described Transition region 214 can be the sectional area that circumferencial direction is set in sequence, and when the light-source system 200 works, the wavelength turns Changing device 207 is circumferentially rotated so that the reflecting region 215 is sequentially located at first receipts with the transition region 214 In optical path where the exciting light that collecting system 206a is issued.The exciting light of the first area 205a transmission can be along described Predetermined angular (such as lesser angle:30 degree) oblique incidence is to the reflecting region 213 and the transition region 214.According to entering The exciting light for being mapped to different zones divides, and the exciting light includes the first part's excitation for being incident on the reflecting region 215 Light and the second part exciting light for being incident on the transition region 214.Wherein it is possible to understand, due to the Wavelength converter 207 is circumferentially rotated, and first part's exciting light and the second part exciting light are that timesharing is provided to the reflection Region 215 and the transition region 214.
The reflecting region 215 may include the specular reflection surface with reflecting material, be used for the first part Exciting light and the infrared light reflection, since first part's exciting light and the infrared light enter along the predetermined angle incline It is incident upon the reflecting region 215, so that the reflecting region 215 carries out mirror to first part's exciting light and the infrared light As symmetry angle reflection after, the optical path of first part's exciting light and the infrared light has occurred partially compared to input path It moves, so that first part's exciting light and the infrared light are reflected back the region from the Wavelength converter 207 and are divided The region 205a ' (the i.e. described second area 205b) and the exciting light of device 205 and incident area (the i.e. institute of the infrared light State first area 205a) it is different, and then can be to avoid the incident area (i.e. institute in the case where not increasing additional element State first area 205a) generate loss, improve the light utilization efficiency of the light-source system 200.
The transition region 214 may include the reflecting surface for being provided with fluorescent material and scattering powder, described for receiving The second part exciting light is simultaneously converted to stimulated light and reflexed to the stimulated light described by second part exciting light Wavelength converter.Wherein, the stimulated light is not overlapped with the spectrum of the fill-in light, in present embodiment, the transition zone The quantity in domain 214 is three, respectively the first transition region 214a, the second transition region 214b and third transition region 214c, Each transition region 214 is used to generate the stimulated light of color a kind of, the stimulated light include the first stimulated light, the second stimulated light and Third stimulated light.Specifically, the first transition region 214a is provided with the first fluorescent material, such as red fluorescence material, is used for It receives the second part exciting light and generates first stimulated light (such as red stimulated light).The second transition region 214b Be provided with the second fluorescent material, such as green fluorescent material, for receive the second part exciting light and generate described second by Laser (such as green stimulated light).The third transition region 214c is provided with third fluorescent material, such as yellow fluorescent material, is used for It receives the second part exciting light and generates the third stimulated light (such as red stimulated light).In present embodiment, described One transition region 214a, the second transition region 214b, the third transition region 214c and the reflecting region 215 are edge Four sectional areas of the end to end setting of circumferencial direction.As previously mentioned, the exciting light, first stimulated light and described Two stimulated lights are respectively red-green-blue light, and the third stimulated light is the 4th color of light, such as sodium yellow.
Wherein, the stimulated light that the transition region 214 generates reflects injection in the form of lambert's light, i.e., with biggish light beam Aperture outgoing, and first part's exciting light and the infrared light that the reflecting region 215 is reflected by low-angle due to being entered It penetrates and is also reflected with low-angle, so that the optical path for the stimulated light that the transition region 214 issues and the reflecting region 215 issue First part's exciting light and the infrared light optical path it is different, wherein the aperture of the optical path of the stimulated light is larger, be located at institute State the periphery of first part's exciting light and the infrared light.Further, the reflecting region 215 of the Wavelength converter 207 The first part's exciting light and the infrared light of reflection are transmitted via the first collection system 206a to be drawn with after collection It is directed at the second area 205b of the region light-dividing device 205.The second area 205b is to reflect the exciting light (as reflected Blue light) region, therefore, the second area 205b reflecting region 215 of the Wavelength converter is reflected described A part of exciting light guides (as reflected) to optical channel 216 out.What the transition region 214 of the Wavelength converter 207 issued The stimulated light transmits via the first collection system 206a and is directed to the region light-dividing device 205 with after collection, In due to the aperture of the optical path of the stimulated light it is larger, therefore the stimulated light is also incident to the institute of the region light-dividing device 205 The periphery of first part's exciting light and the infrared light entrance area is stated, the region light-dividing device 205 is also by the stimulated light Guidance (such as reflection) goes out optical channel 216 as described in.Wherein, path channels of the stimulated light in the optical channel 216 out will The path channels of first part's exciting light and the infrared light in the optical channel 216 out are surrounded, thus the light source The space for going out optical channel 216 of system 200 can be relatively small, improves light-source system volume caused by optical channel space is larger out Larger the problems such as being unfavorable for miniaturization micromation.
In present embodiment, the optical channel 216 out goes out optical channel 216a and second including first and goes out optical channel 216b, institute It states the light that region light-dividing device 205 issues the Wavelength converter 207 and goes out optical channel 216a guidance (such as via described first Reflection) to the guide device 213, the light guidance that the guide device 213 goes out described first in optical channel 216a is (such as anti- Penetrate) to described second go out optical channel 216b.
The second collection system 206b can be between the region light-dividing device 205 and the guide device 213 First go out optical channel in, for described first go out optical channel 216a in light be collected with convergence after be provided to described in draw Lead device 213.The second collection system 206b may include collecting lens, such as convex lens.
The guide device 213 be located at the region light-dividing device 205 sending light where optical path on, via described Second collection system 206b receive first part's exciting light that the region light-dividing device 205 reflects, the infrared light and The stimulated light.Specifically, the guide device 213 may include light splitting piece 208 and reflecting mirror 209, and the light splitting piece 208 connects It is via the described first stimulated light that optical channel 216a is emitted out and the stimulated light is anti-to receive the region light-dividing device 205 It is incident upon described second and goes out optical channel 216b, the reflecting mirror 209 receives the region light-dividing device 205 and goes out light via described first Channel 216a outgoing first part's exciting light and by first part's exciting light reflex to described second go out optical channel 216b。
In present embodiment, the reflecting surface of the reflecting mirror 209 is convex surface, and the light splitting piece 208 goes out described first First part's exciting light in optical channel 216a is transmitted through the reflecting mirror 209, and the reflecting mirror 209 is by described first The luminous reflection of shunt excitation and first part's exciting light are transmitted through described second via the light splitting piece and go out optical channel 216b.It is described The reflecting surface on the convex surface of reflecting mirror 209 is used to correct the light path of first part's exciting light (blue light) and infrared light, tool For body, due to the light path stimulated light (red light, green light and the yellow of first part's exciting light and infrared light Light) light path it is different, by be arranged have convex refractive surface reflecting mirror 209 make first part's exciting light with it is infrared The light path of light lengthens, and then can be essentially identical with the light path of the stimulated light, so that first part's exciting light and institute Stimulated light is stated in the hot spot of the equal imaging focusing of entrance of the dodging device 211, avoids the imaging of first part's exciting light Defocus helps to improve the coupling efficiency and color homogeneity of the dodging device 211.
The scattering device 210 is located in the optical path where the light of the guide device 213 sending, for receive it is described go out The light of optical channel 216 is simultaneously scattered the light that optical channel 216 is emitted described out.Specifically, the scattering device 210 can be through The scattering device 210 is directed to after collecting convergence by the third collection system 206c.Wherein, the third collection system 206c also may include collecting lens, such as convex lens, the third collection system 206c by it is described go out the light that issues of optical channel 216 It collects via the scattering device 210 to the entrance of the dodging device 211.
Referring to Fig. 5, the scattering device 210 includes scattering region 217 and filtered region 218, the scattering region 217 It is peripherally disposed with the filtered region 218, when the light-source system 200 works, the scattering region 217 and the filter Light region 218 be alternately located in it is described go out the first part's exciting light (and described infrared light) that projects of optical channel 216 with it is described In optical path where stimulated light so that the scattering region 217 to it is described go out optical channel 216 be emitted exciting light and infrared light into Row scattering, the filtered region 218 are filtered the stimulated light that optical channel 216 is emitted described out.
In present embodiment, the filtered region 218 includes the first filtered region 218a, the second filtered region 218b and the Three filtered region 218c, the first filtered region 218a, the second filtered region 218b and third filtered region 218c and described Totally four sectional areas along the circumferential direction connect setting scattering region 217, the first filtered region 218a be used for it is described go out First stimulated light that optical channel 216 is emitted is filtered, and the second filtered region 218b is used for the optical channel out Second stimulated light of 216 outgoing is filtered, and the third filtered region 218c is used to be emitted the optical channel 216 out The third stimulated light be filtered.It is appreciated that the first optical filtering material can be set on the first filtered region 218a Material, such as red filter material, for being filtered to first stimulated light, so that the light (such as red light) of the first color passes through And inject the dodging device 211.The second filter, such as green filter can be set on the second filtered region 218b Material, for being filtered to second stimulated light, so that the light (such as green light) of the second color passes through and injects described even Electro-optical device 211.Third filter can be set on the third filtered region 218c, such as Yellow filter material, for pair The third stimulated light is filtered, so that the light (such as sodium yellow) of third color passes through and injects the dodging device 211.
In present embodiment, the scattering device 210 is structure as a whole with the Wavelength converter 207, the scattering Region 217 and the filtered region 218 are located at the inside of the reflecting region 215 and the transition region 214.The scattering dress It sets 210 to be arranged concentrically with the Wavelength converter 207 and can have the same drive shaft positioned at the center of circle, for driving It states scattering device 210 and the Wavelength converter 207 is circumferentially rotated.
The dodging device 211 is used to receive the light that the scattering device 210 is emitted and is emitted to the scattering device 210 Light carry out even light and light combination.The dodging device 211 can be square rod, the institute after third collection system 206c collection It states first part's exciting light, the infrared light and is further directed to the dodging device after the scattering region 217 scattering 211 entrance, the stimulated light after third collection system 206c collection are further filtered through the filtered region 218 It is directed to the entrance of the dodging device 211 afterwards.It is appreciated that being based on above wavelength conversion equipment 207 and scattering device 210 Structure it is found that first part's exciting light and the infrared light are to be directed to the dodging device 211 simultaneously, described the A part of exciting light, first stimulated light, second stimulated light and the third stimulated light are described in sequence is directed to Dodging device 211 (is directed to the dodging device in different periods), and the dodging device 211 swashs the first part It shines, first stimulated light, second stimulated light and the third stimulated light are by time-multiplexed mode light combination.
In present embodiment, the supplement light source 203 also issues supplement light, and the supplement light and the stimulated light have extremely The identical color component of small part, for carrying out the supplement of light of particular color to the stimulated light.The supplement light can be red Color supplement light, the supplement light source 203 may include semiconductor diode or semiconductor diode array, the semiconductor two Pole pipe can be laser diode (LD) etc..In present embodiment, the supplement light source 203 is two pole of red light semiconductor laser Pipe, for issuing red laser as the supplement light.It is appreciated that in change embodiment, the supplement light source 203 It may include green semiconductor laser diode, for issuing green laser as the supplement light.
In the region light-dividing device 205, the second area 205b further comprises third region 205c, the third Region 205c can transmit the supplement light, and the third region 205c can be located at the center of the region light-dividing device 205, The supplement light that the supplement light source 203 issues passes through after transmiting via the third region 205c by first collection system 206a is directed to the Wavelength converter 207.Wherein the optical path of the supplement light can be with first collection system The optical axis coincidence of 206a allows the supplement light not change the transition region that direction is incident to the Wavelength converter 207 214.Specifically, the supplement light is directed to the transition region 214, and the transition region 214 scatters the supplement light And reflection, so that the supplement light and the stimulated light are guided via the first collection system 206a to the region together Light-dividing device 205, the region light-dividing device 205 are further guided the supplement light and the stimulated light together (as reflected) To the optical channel 216 out, wherein path channels and the stimulated light of the supplement light in the optical channel 216 out are in institute The path channels stated out in optical channel are overlapped.In present embodiment, the supplement light with described first is excited light color identical, institute State supplement light source 203 can the first transition region 214a issue first stimulated light when unlatching so that described first Transition region 214a is by the first stimulated light of generation and receives the supplement light and is guided together to the region light-dividing device 205, and then guide to optical channel 216 and the scattering device 210 out.
Referring to Fig. 6, Fig. 6 is the light-source system of light-source system 200 shown in Fig. 3.It can be seen that from the timing diagram In one wavelength convert cycle T (also referred to as colour wheel period), the Wavelength converter 207 sequentially issues the first stimulated light, third Stimulated light, the second stimulated light and first part's exciting light, wherein the infrared light is also sent out with first part's exciting light simultaneously Out, i.e., red light, sodium yellow, green light and blue light are sequentially separated (with infrared light).Specifically, the excitation light source 201 exists It is always in entire wavelength convert cycle T, the secondary light source 202 issues first part in the Wavelength converter 207 The period of exciting light opens, and the supplement light source 203 issues the period of the first stimulated light (i.e. in the Wavelength converter When the Wavelength converter 207 issues the stimulated light for having color component with the supplement light) it opens.
Referring to Fig. 7, Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram using the projection device 220 of above-mentioned light-source system 200.In addition to described Outside light-source system 200, the projection device 220 further includes data processing module 230, optical modulator module 240 and projection lens 250.The data processing module 230 is for receiving image data and generating image data letter based on described image data Number, the optical modulator module 240 is used to carry out image to first part's exciting light based on described image display data signal Modulation generate the first color image light (such as blue image light), for based on described image display data signal to described first by Laser carries out image modulation and generates the second color image light (such as red image light), for being based on described image display data signal Image modulation is carried out to second stimulated light and generates third color image light (such as green image light), for being based on described image Display data signal carries out image modulation generation the 4th color image light (such as yellow image light) to the third stimulated light and goes back Infrared image light is generated for carrying out image modulation to the infrared light based on described image display data signal.As previously mentioned, First color, second color and the third color are respectively red-green-blue, and the 4th color is yellow. The projection lens 250 is for receiving the first color image light, the second color image light, third color image light, the 4th Color image light and infrared image light and the Projection Display for carrying out image.
Specifically, the data processing module 230 may include signal receiving unit 231, signal decoding unit 232 and Fusion device 233, the signal receiving unit 231, the signal decoding unit 232 are sequentially electrically connected with the fusion device 233, institute Signal receiving unit 231 is stated to receive image data to be shown and successively provide the image data to be shown to the letter Number decoding unit 232, the signal decoding unit 232, which is decoded described image data, to be obtained described image and shows data letter Number, the fusion device 233 receives the described image display data signal that the decoding of signal decoding unit 232 obtains and will be described Image data signal is provided to the optical modulator module 240.Described image display data signal includes the first color data Signal, the second color data signal, third color data signal and the 4th color data signal.
In present embodiment, the optical modulator module 240 is based on the first color data signal to the first part Exciting light and the infrared light carry out image modulation and generate the first color image light and infrared image light, are based on second color Data-signal to first stimulated light carry out image modulation generate the second color image light, be based on the third number of colours it is believed that Number to second stimulated light carry out image modulation generate third color image light, based on the 4th color data signal to institute It states third stimulated light and carries out image modulation the 4th color image light of generation.It is appreciated that in present embodiment, the light modulation mould Block 240 is based on the first color data signal and carries out the image modulation generation infrared image light to the infrared light, still, In change embodiment, the optical modulator module 240 can also based on second, third and the 4th color data signal its At least one of to the infrared light carry out image modulation generate infrared image light.
Further, referring to Fig. 6, in the wavelength convert cycle T, the optical modulator module 240 carries out a frame figure The modulation of picture, it will be understood that the wavelength convert cycle T can also be seen as a modulation period (frame in other words for a frame image The modulation period of image), the modulation period of the frame image includes four different periods, respectively the first sub-frame images When modulating period T1, the second sub-frame images modulation period T2, third sub-frame images modulation period T3 and the modulation of the 4th sub-frame images Section T4.Four periods can be continuously arranged, specifically, the Wavelength converter 207 four periods (i.e. Four subframe image modulation periods) sequentially issue the first stimulated light, third stimulated light, the second stimulated light and first part's excitation Light sequentially separates red light, sodium yellow, green wherein the infrared light is also simultaneously emitted by with first part's exciting light Light and blue light (with infrared light).Specifically, the excitation light source is in (i.e. four subframe image modulations of entire wavelength convert period Period) in be always on, the infrared light supply the Wavelength converter issue first part's exciting light period the (the i.e. the 4th Sub-frame images modulate period T4) it opens, the supplement light source 203 issues first in the Wavelength converter 207 and is excited The period (i.e. the first sub-frame images modulate period T1) of light opens.
Further, the optical modulator module 240 is based on second face in first sub-frame images modulation period T1 Color data-signal carries out image modulation to first stimulated light and generates the second color image light, in the second sub-frame images tune Period T2 processed is based on the 4th color data signal and carries out image modulation the 4th color image of generation to the third stimulated light Light and the third sub-frame images modulation period T3 be based on the third color data signal third color of light is carried out Image modulation generates third color image light and is based on first color data in the 4th sub-frame images modulation period T4 Signal carries out image modulation to first part's exciting light and the infrared light and generates the first color image light and infrared image Light.
In present embodiment, the optical modulator module 240 includes a modulation module, and the modulation module is based on described image Display data signal modulates the light that the light-source system issues in four period sequences to generate image light.The light modulation mould Block 240 may include controller 242 and modulator 243.The controller 242 receives described image display data signal and to institute It states image data signal and is converted to modulation timing control signal, and modulation timing control signal is provided to the tune Device 243 processed.The modulator 243 includes multiple modulation units (such as mirror unit), wherein each modulation unit is for generating The image light of one pixel of image to be displayed, the modulation timing control signal can control the unlatching journey of the modulation unit The light that degree (such as opening time) issues the light-source system 200 is modulated, to show what corresponding pixel should show Brightness.Wherein, in the wavelength convert cycle T, the modulator 243 sequentially modulates the light that the light-source system 200 issues, To which sequence generates the image light of four sub-frame images, the 4th of the second color image light of respectively the second subframe, the 4th subframe the The the first color image light and infrared light of color image light, the third color image light of third subframe and the first subframe.It can manage Solution, the modulator 243 can also generate light source control signal to the light-source system 200, send out for controlling light-source system 200 The timing of four kinds of color of light and infrared light out, so that the timing for the light that the light-source system 200 issues and the modulator 243 Image modulation timing it is consistent.In one embodiment, the controller 242 can be DDP, and the modulator 243 can be with DMD, it will be understood that the optical modulator module 240 is one chip DMD modulation module, and supports RGBY signal, and DMD is not needed couple IR is individually controlled, and IR image is synchronous with blue image light.
The working principle of the projection device is introduced below, referring to Fig. 8, Fig. 8 is projection device shown in Fig. 7 The flow chart of the image display control method used when 220 work.Described image display control method include the following steps S1, S2, S3, S4, S5 and S6.
Step S1 receives image data, generates image data signal based on image data.It is appreciated that the step Rapid S1 can be completed by the data processing module 230.Specifically, the data processing module 230 receives a frame image data And image data signal is generated based on a frame image data.The signal receiving unit 231 receives figure to be shown The signal decoding unit 232 is provided to as data and by every frame image data, and the signal decoding unit 232 is to described image Data, which are decoded, obtains described image display data signal, and the fusion device 233 receives the signal decoding unit 232 and decodes Described image display data signal is simultaneously provided to the optical modulator module 240 by the described image display data signal of acquisition.Institute Stating image data signal includes the first color data signal, the second color data signal, third color data signal and the Four color data signals.
Step S2 provides the first color of light, the second color of light, third color of light and infrared light.It is appreciated that the step S2 can be completed by the light-source system 200, wherein first part's exciting light, described that the light-source system 200 issues First stimulated light and second stimulated light can be respectively as first color of light, second color of light and the thirds Color of light.In one embodiment, the step S2, which may further include, provides the 4th color of light step, then the light source The third stimulated light that system 200 issues can be used as the 4th color of light.
Step S3 carries out image modulation to first color of light based on image data signal and generates the first color diagram As light.
Step S4 carries out image modulation to second color of light based on image data signal and generates the second color diagram As light.
Step S5 carries out image modulation to the third color of light based on image data signal and generates third color diagram As light.
Step S6 carries out image modulation to the infrared light based on image data signal and generates infrared image light.
Further, in one embodiment, when the step S2 further comprises providing the 4th color of light Step, described image display control method can further include step S7:Based on image data signal to described Four color of light carry out image modulation and generate the 4th color image light.
Specifically, in the method, the step S3 to S7 can be completed by the optical modulator module 240.The light tune Molding block 240 can carry out image modulation generation to first color of light and infrared light based on the first color data signal First color image light carries out image modulation the second face of generation to second color of light based on the second color data signal Color image light carries out image modulation generation third color image to the third color of light based on the third color data signal Light carries out image modulation the 4th color image light of generation to the 4th color of light based on the 4th color data signal.
As shown in fig. 6, the step S3, into S7, the optical modulator module 240 is when first sub-frame images are modulated Section T1 be based on the second color data signal to second color of light carry out image modulation generate the second color image light, The second sub-frame images modulation period T2 is based on the 4th color data signal and carries out image tune to the 4th color of light System generates the 4th color image light, is based on the third color data signal to institute in third sub-frame images modulation period T3 Third color of light is stated to carry out image modulation generation third color image light, period T4 base can be modulated in the 4th sub-frame images Image modulation is carried out to first color of light and the infrared light in the first color data signal and generates the first color diagram As light and infrared image light.
Compared with prior art, in the light-source system 200 and projection device 220, the region light-dividing device 205 is controlled It makes the exciting light and is incident to the reflecting region 215 and the conversion along predetermined angle incline via the first area 205a First part's exciting light is reflexed to the second area 205b by region 214, the reflecting region 215, so that described Two region 205b guide first part's exciting light to the optical channel 216 out, due to reflecting through the reflecting region 215 Afterwards, the optical path of first part's exciting light is deviated compared to input path, thus first part's exciting light from The Wavelength converter 207 is back to the region 205a ' of the region light-dividing device 205 and the incident area of the exciting light (first area 205a) is different, and then can be generated in the case where not increasing additional element to avoid the incident area Loss, improves the light utilization efficiency of the light-source system 200.
Specifically, in existing light source, blue excitation light is scattered by 207 surface scattering powder of Wavelength converter, With other stimulated lights by propagation light combination, due to there is the loss of the collection efficiency of the absorption of scattering powder, collecting lens, region plating The loss of film, efficiency only up to reach 60%.In the present invention, first part's exciting light (such as blue laser) and infrared light Optical path walks different optical paths, first part in the optical channel 216 out from stimulated light (light of other such as red greenish-yellow colors) The beam angle of exciting light is very small, and the surface specular reflections in the reflecting region 215 of the Wavelength converter 207 do not have The loss of reflectivity and collection efficiency can be completely reflected, efficiency when being incident on the surface of the region light-dividing device 205 It is very high, it can achieve 80% or more, improve 33% relative to existing light source, thus the light issued to light-source system 200 Color has greatly improved.And infrared light is identical as the optical path of first part exciting light, light efficiency can be accomplished and be excited to efficiency It is identical even higher.Other stimulated lights (in addition to red stimulated light is other than third region 205c has a small amount of transmission loss), such as to bright The green light to play a major role is spent, because not having region plated film, efficiency can be improved 8%.In summary advantage, the present invention provide Light-source system 200 be a kind of efficient light source.
Further, in present embodiment, the light-source system 200, projection device 220 and image display control method In, the secondary light source 202 further provides for infrared light, allows to according to infrared light described in image data signal modulation Infrared image light is generated, increases infrared display function, night vision is allowed to become possible, by wearing night vision goggles (night Vision goggle, NVG), the infrared light image that projector is launched can be watched, dependent projections equipment 220 is applied In night simulation etc. certain special occasions, such as military combat, training pilot training simulators in, i.e., it is with better function rich Richness, application field are more extensive.
Please refer to Fig. 9 and Figure 10, Fig. 9 be the light-source system of second embodiment of the invention Wavelength converter 307 and The structural schematic diagram of scattering device 310, Figure 10 are the light-source system light-source systems of second embodiment of the invention.The light source The structure of the light-source system of system and first embodiment is essentially identical, that is to say, that the above-mentioned description to the light-source system It substantially can be applied to the light-source system, the difference of the two essentially consists in:Wavelength converter 307 and scattering device 310 Structure it is different, the lighting timings of the light-source system are different.
Specifically, in present embodiment, the transition region of the Wavelength converter 307 includes the first transition region 314a and the second transition region 314b, the first transition region 314a are for being converted to described first for the exciting light received Stimulated light (such as red stimulated light), the second transition region 314b be used to be converted to the exciting light received described second by Laser (such as green stimulated light), wherein in described first, second transition region 314a, 314b and first embodiment first, Second transition region 214a, 214b is essentially identical, is not described in more detail here its structure.Reflecting region includes the first reflecting region First part's exciting light is reflexed to region light splitting by 315a and the second reflecting region 315b, the first reflecting region 315a The second area of device, the second reflecting region 315b by the infrared light reflection to the second area of region light-dividing device, I.e. described first part's exciting light and the infrared light are incident to the different reflecting regions of the region light-dividing device.Wherein, The first transition region 314a, the second transition region 314b, the first reflecting region 315a, the second reflecting region 315b can be Peripherally disposed four end to end sectional areas, wherein the first transition region 314a and second conversion Region 314b is oppositely arranged, and the first reflecting region 315a is oppositely arranged with the second reflecting region 315b.
Accordingly with above-mentioned Wavelength converter 307, in the scattering device 310, filtered region includes the first filter area Domain 318a and the second filtered region 318b, scattering region include the first scattering region 317a and the second scattering region 317b.It is described First filtered region 318a is used to be filtered first stimulated light of the outgoing of optical channel out, second filter area Domain 318b is used to be filtered second stimulated light of the outgoing of optical channel out, and the first scattering region 317a is used for First part's exciting light of the outgoing of optical channel out is scattered, the second scattering region 317b is used for described infrared Light is scattered.The first filtered region 318a, the first scattering region 317a, the second filtered region 318b and Four sectional areas of the second scattering region 317b along the circumferential direction end to end setting, wherein first filter area Domain 318a is oppositely arranged with the second filtered region 318b, the first scattering region 317a and second scattering region 317b is oppositely arranged.
When with the work of the light-source system of the Wavelength converter 307 and scattering device 310, a wavelength convert week In phase T (the also referred to as modulation period of a colour wheel period frame image in other words), the Wavelength converter sequentially issues first and is excited Light, infrared light, the second stimulated light and first part's exciting light, i.e., sequentially separate red light, infrared light, green light and blue light. Specifically, excitation light source is always in entire wavelength convert cycle T, and infrared light supply issues the in the Wavelength converter The period of a part of exciting light opens, and supplement light source issues the period of the first stimulated light (i.e. in the Wavelength converter When the Wavelength converter 307 issues the stimulated light for having color component with the supplement light) it opens.
Further, Figure 11 is please referred to, Figure 11 is the structural representation of the projection device 320 of second embodiment of the invention Figure.The projection device 320 has the Wavelength converter 307 and scattering device 310 using above-mentioned second embodiment Light-source system 300.
In the wavelength convert cycle T, optical modulator module 340 carries out the modulation of a frame image, it will be understood that the wave Long change-over period T can also be seen as the modulation period (modulation period of a frame image in other words) of a frame image, a frame The modulation period of image includes four different periods, and respectively the first sub-frame images modulate period T1, the second sub-frame images It modulates period T2, third sub-frame images modulation period T3 and the 4th sub-frame images and modulates period T4.Four periods can be with Continuous setting.Specifically, the Wavelength converter 307 four periods (i.e. four subframe image modulation periods) according to Sequence issues the first stimulated light, infrared light, the second stimulated light and first part's exciting light, i.e., sequentially separates red light, infrared light, green Coloured light and blue light.Specifically, excitation light source is interior always in entire wavelength convert cycle T (i.e. four subframe image modulation periods) It opens, infrared light supply is opened in the second sub-frame images modulation period T2, and supplement light source is sent out in the Wavelength converter 307 The period (i.e. the first sub-frame images modulate period T1) of the first stimulated light opens out.
Further, in the projection device 320 and its image display control method, the optical modulator module 240 is in institute It states the first sub-frame images modulation period T1 and is based on the second color data signal to first stimulated light progress image modulation generation Second color image light carries out figure to the infrared light based on infrared data signal in second sub-frame images modulation period T2 As modulation generates infrared image light, is based on third color data signal to described the in third sub-frame images modulation period T3 Three color of light carry out image modulation and generate third color image light and be based on first in the 4th sub-frame images modulation period T4 Color data signal carries out image modulation to first part's exciting light and generates the first color image light and infrared image light.Its Described in infrared data signal can be the first color data signal, the second color data signal and third number of colours it is believed that Any one data-signal in number.In present embodiment, mainly using the infrared data signal as third color data signal (i.e. Green data signal) it is illustrated.
It is appreciated that the controller 342 of the optical modulator module 340 can also generate light source control signal to the light source System 300, for controlling three kinds of color of light of the sending of light-source system 300 and the timing of infrared light, so that the light-source system 300 The timing of the light of sending is consistent with the image modulation timing of the modulator 343.Additionally, it is appreciated that the throwing of present embodiment The optical modulator module 340 of shadow equipment is one chip DMD module, and the optical modulator module 340 requires to support RGBY signal, The channel Y of middle infrared data signal access DDP, as shown in figure 11.In this case, it is handled due to the DDP of controller 342 Characteristic can show infrared light image only when showing still image.
Figure 12 is please referred to, Figure 12 is the structural schematic diagram of the projection device 420 of third embodiment of the invention.The projection Equipment 420 and the structure of the projection device 320 of second embodiment are essentially identical, that is to say, that above-mentioned to the projection device 320 description substantially can be applied to the projection device 420, and the difference of the two essentially consists in:The knot of optical modulator module 440 Structure is different.Specifically, the optical modulator module 440 includes the first modulation module 441a and the second modulation module 441b, institute The first modulation module 441a is stated for carrying out image modulation to first part's exciting light and the second stimulated light, described second adjusts Molding block 441b is used to carry out image modulation to first stimulated light and the infrared light.Wherein each modulation module 441 Including controller 442 (such as DDP) and modulator 443 (such as DMD).The controller 442 of the first modulation module 441a receives the The controller 442 of one color data signal and third color data signal, the first modulation module 441a is based on described first Color data signal and third color data signal generate the first timing control signal and control the first modulation module 441a's Modulator 443, so that the modulator 443 of the first modulation module 441a is based on described in first timing control signal modulation First part's exciting light and second stimulated light generate the first color image light and the third color image light.It is described The controller 442 of second modulation module 441b receives the second color data signal and infrared data signal, second modulation The controller 442 of module 441b is based on the second color data signal and infrared data signal generates the second timing control letter The modulator 443 of number control the second modulation module 441b, so that the modulator 443 of the second modulation module 441b is based on Second timing control signal modulates first stimulated light and the infrared light generates the second color image light and institute State infrared image light.In present embodiment, the controller 442 is the DDP controller for supporting rgb signal, each controller 442 Including tri- signal input channels of RGB.In three signal input channels of the controller 442 of the first modulation module 441a Two of them channel (such as channel R and the channel G) can receive the third color data signal (such as green data signal), in addition One channel (such as channel B) can receive the first color data signal (such as data blue signal).The second modulation mould Two of them channel (such as the channel R and the channel G) in three signal input channels of the controller 442 of block 441b can receive institute The second color data signal (such as red data signal) is stated, another channel (such as channel B) can receive the infrared data Signal.Wherein the infrared data signal can use the first color data signal, the second color data signal and third Any one data-signal in color data signal, present embodiment mainly use third color with the infrared data signal It is illustrated for data-signal.
In the third embodiment, the projection device 420 uses double-disk DMD modulation module, each modulator 443 It is required that RBG signal can be handled, so that infrared data signal can with other three kinds of color data signals (as blue, Red, green data signal) independently of each other, it does not interfere with each other.
Figure 13 is please referred to, Figure 13 is the structural schematic diagram of the projection device 520 of four embodiment of the invention.The projection Equipment 520 and the structure of the projection device 420 of third embodiment are essentially identical, that is to say, that above-mentioned to the projection device 420 description substantially can be applied to the projection device 520, and the difference of the two essentially consists in:Data processing module 530 has Institute is different, and wherein infrared data signal, which uses, is based on the first color data signal, the second color data signal and third number of colours It is believed that the data-signal that number calculating obtains.Specifically, the data processing module 530 further includes signal processing unit 534, institute State signal processing unit 534 receive signal decoding unit 532 export the first color data signal, the second color data signal and Third color data signal, and be based on the first color data signal, the second color data signal and third number of colours it is believed that It number calculates and to obtain the infrared data signal, i.e., the described infrared data signal is the first color data signal, the second color The composite signal of data-signal and third color data signal.If described first into third data-signal any one pixel Signal value is A, B, C, and the signal value IR of the infrared data signal of any one pixel meets following formula:
IR=(A*a+B*b+C*c)/Ymax
Wherein described a, b, c, which are respectively represented, provides first part's exciting light to optical modulator module 540, described first The brightness of stimulated light and second stimulated light, in any one described pixel, the first color data signal, the second face Color data-signal and third color data signal are (255,255,255), and brightness of image is maximum at this time, i.e. image maximum brightness Ymax=a+b+c.Specifically, the signal value IR of the infrared data signal of any one pixel can be (A*a+B*b+C* c)/YmaxResult be rounded, the mode such as to round up is rounded.For example, if the first, second of any one pixel And third color data signal value is (50,60,80), then the corresponding infrared data signal of any one pixel at this time Signal value should be (50*a+60*b+80*c)/YmaxResult be rounded.Therefore, in the projection device of present embodiment, Ke Yitong It crosses the calculating that this algorithm carries out infrared data signal value to each pixel of piece image and obtains the infrared data letter Number.
In present embodiment, since the infrared data signal is the first color data signal, the second color data The composite signal of signal and third color data signal, so that each pixel value and first color data in infrared light image Signal, the second color data signal and third color data signal it is compound black white image grayscale it is consistent, such infrared light image It will not be distorted, i.e., infrared light image is able to fidelity.
Figure 14 and Figure 15 is please referred to, Figure 14 is the knot of the light-source system 600 of the projection device of fifth embodiment of the invention Structure schematic diagram, Figure 15 are the enlarged schematic partial views of light-source system 600 shown in Figure 14.The light-source system 600 and first is implemented The structure of the light-source system 200 of mode is essentially identical, that is to say, that the above-mentioned description to the light-source system 200 substantially may be used To be applied to the light-source system 600, the difference of the two is essentially consisted in:The structure of Wavelength converter 607 is different, guide device 713 structure is different.Specifically, the reflecting region 615 of the Wavelength converter 607 may include reflecting surface 615c, institute Stating reflecting surface 615c includes half arc convex, for correct the optical axis of first part's exciting light (such as blue light) and infrared light with Light path.And then the Wavelength converter 607 reflect after first part's exciting light and infrared light optical axis and it is described by Laser (such as red stimulated light and green stimulated light) is overlapped, and then goes out to be scattered to fill in the entrance of dodging device 611 (such as square rod) It sets close with the angular distribution of stimulated light after 610 scatterings, improves uniformity.Further, due to the Wavelength converter 607 Reflecting region 615 may include reflecting surface 615c, the guide device 613 can be not provided with the reflecting mirror of curved surface, specifically Ground, the guide device 713 can be reflection diaphragm, can be described anti-with reflected excitation light, supplement light, stimulated light and infrared light Penetrate diaphragm receive described first go out optical channel 616a light and by described first go out optical channel 616a light reflex to second go out light Channel 616b.
Figure 16 is please referred to, Figure 16 is the structural representation of the light-source system 700 of the projection device of sixth embodiment of the invention Figure.The structure of the light-source system 700 and the light-source system 200 of first embodiment is essentially identical, that is to say, that above-mentioned to institute The description for stating light-source system 200 substantially can be applied to the light-source system 700, and the difference of the two essentially consists in:Region point The structure of electro-optical device 705 is different.
In present embodiment, the region light-dividing device 705 includes light splitting piece 708 and reflecting mirror 709, the light splitting piece 708 corresponding first area settings, the corresponding second area setting of the reflecting mirror 709, the light splitting piece 708 of the first area receive The exciting light is simultaneously transmitted through Wavelength converter 707 by the exciting light, and the Wavelength converter 707 is by described first Shunt excitation shines and reflexes to the reflecting mirror 709, and first part's exciting light is reflexed to first and goes out light by the reflecting mirror 709 to be led to The stimulated light is also reflexed to described first and goes out optical channel 716a by road 716a, the light splitting piece of the first area.Specifically, institute The reflecting surface for stating reflecting mirror 709 is concave surface, and at least part of stimulated light is transmitted through the light splitting through the reflecting mirror 709 Piece 708 so that the light splitting piece 708 by the stimulated light that the Wavelength converter 707 issues reflex to described first go out light lead to Road 716a.It is appreciated that the concave design of the reflecting mirror 709 for correct first part's exciting light (such as blue light) with it is infrared The light path of light, for consistent with the light path of the stimulated light, to improve the uniformity for being incident to the light of dodging device 711.Into One step, guide device 712 can be not provided with the reflecting mirror of curved surface, and specifically, the guide device 712 can be reflectance coating Piece can receive described first with reflected excitation light, supplement light, stimulated light and infrared light, the reflection diaphragm and go out optical channel 716a Light and by described first go out optical channel 716a light reflex to second go out optical channel 716b.
Figure 17 is please referred to, Figure 17 is the structural representation of the light-source system 800 of the projection device of seventh embodiment of the invention Figure.The structure of the light-source system 800 and the light-source system 200 of first embodiment is essentially identical, that is to say, that above-mentioned to institute The description for stating light-source system 200 substantially can be applied to the light-source system 800, and the difference of the two essentially consists in:Region point The structure of electro-optical device 805 is different.
In present embodiment, the region light-dividing device 805 includes light splitting piece 808 and reflecting mirror 809, the light splitting piece 808 corresponding first area settings, the corresponding second area setting of the reflecting mirror 809, the light splitting piece 808 of the first area receive The exciting light is simultaneously transmitted through the Wavelength converter 807 by the exciting light, and the Wavelength converter 807 is by described A part of exciting light reflexes to the reflecting mirror 809, and first part's exciting light is reflexed to first and gone out by the reflecting mirror 809 The stimulated light is also reflexed to described first and goes out optical channel 816a by optical channel 816a, the light splitting piece 808 of the first area.Tool Body, the reflecting surface of the reflecting mirror 809 is convex surface, and the Wavelength converter 807 passes through first part's exciting light The reflecting mirror 809 is reflexed to by the light splitting piece 808, the first part's exciting light and institute that the reflecting mirror 809 reflects It states infrared light and goes out optical channel 816a into described first via the light splitting piece.It is appreciated that the convex surface of the reflecting mirror 809 is set The light path for correcting first part's exciting light (such as blue light) and infrared light is counted, for consistent with the light path of the stimulated light, To improve the uniformity for the light for being incident to dodging device 811.Further, guide device 813 can be not provided with the anti-of curved surface Mirror is penetrated, specifically, the guide device 813 can be reflection diaphragm, can be with reflected excitation light, supplement light, stimulated light and infrared Light, the reflection diaphragm receive the light that described first goes out optical channel 816a and reflex to the light that described first goes out optical channel 816a Second goes out optical channel 816b.
Figure 18 is please referred to, Figure 18 is the structural representation of the light-source system 900 of the projection device of eighth embodiment of the invention Figure.The structure of the light-source system 900 and the light-source system 200 of first embodiment is essentially identical, that is to say, that above-mentioned to institute The description for stating light-source system 200 substantially can be applied to the light-source system 900, and the difference of the two essentially consists in:Guidance dress Set 913 structure difference.Specifically, the guide device 913 includes light splitting piece 908 and reflecting mirror 909, the light splitting piece 908 The stimulated light is simultaneously reflexed to the by the stimulated light that receiving area light-dividing device 905 goes out optical channel 916a outgoing via first Two go out optical channel 916b, the reflecting mirror 909 receive the region light-dividing device 905 via described first go out optical channel 916a go out First part's exciting light is simultaneously reflexed to described second and goes out optical channel 916b by first part's exciting light for penetrating.
In present embodiment, the reflecting surface of the reflecting mirror 909 is concave surface, and described first goes out in optical channel 916a extremely Stimulated light described in small part is transmitted through the light splitting piece 908 via the reflecting mirror 909, and the general of light splitting piece 908 is described at least The part stimulated light is transmitted through described second via the reflecting mirror 909 and goes out optical channel 916b.It is appreciated that the reflecting mirror 909 concave design is used to correct the light path of first part's exciting light (such as blue light) and infrared light, is used for and the stimulated light Light path it is consistent, thus improve be incident to dodging device 911 light uniformity.
Figure 19 is please referred to, Figure 19 is the structural representation of the light-source system 1000 of the projection device of ninth embodiment of the invention Figure.The structure of the light-source system 1000 and the light-source system 200 of first embodiment is essentially identical, that is to say, that above-mentioned right The description of the light-source system 200 substantially can be applied to the light-source system 1000, and the difference of the two essentially consists in:Region Light-dividing device 1005, Wavelength converter 1007, the structure of scattering device 1010 are different, so that optical channel 1116 is not slightly yet out Together.Specifically, the region light-dividing device 1005 includes light splitting piece 1008 and reflecting mirror 1009, the light splitting piece 1008 corresponding the The setting of one region, the corresponding second area setting of the reflecting mirror 1009, the first surface of the light splitting piece 1008 of the first area It receives the exciting light and the exciting light is reflexed into the Wavelength converter 1007, the Wavelength converter 1007 will First part's exciting light reflexes to the reflecting mirror 1009 of the second area, and the reflecting mirror 1009 is by the first part Exciting light reflexes to the second surface opposite with the first surface of the light splitting piece 1008 of the first area, firstth area First part's exciting light is reflexed to the optical channel 1116 out by the second surface of the light splitting piece 1008 in domain, and the wavelength turns Stimulated light is also reflexed to the optical channel 1116 out by changing device 1007.The region light-dividing device 1005 further includes induction element 1113, the induction element 1113 reflexes to the Wavelength converter for the supplement light that light source 1003 is used to issue is supplemented 1007, so that the supplement light is reflexed to the optical channel out by the Wavelength converter 1007 together with the stimulated light 1116.The scattering device 1110 and the Wavelength converter 1007 are two independent components of split settings, the scattering Device 1110 is used to receive the light of optical channel 116 out and light after scattering is provided to the entrance of dodging device 1111, third Collection system 1006c is used to be collected the light of the optical channel 1116 out so that the light of the optical channel 1116 out is via institute State the entrance that scattering device 1110 is imaged onto the dodging device 1111.
Figure 20 is please referred to, Figure 20 is the structural representation of the light-source system 1200 of the projection device of tenth embodiment of the invention Figure.The structure of the light-source system 1200 and the light-source system 200 of first embodiment is essentially identical, that is to say, that above-mentioned right The description of the light-source system 200 substantially can be applied to the light-source system 1200, and the difference of the two essentially consists in:Supplement Light source 1203 is different.In present embodiment, supplement light includes the first supplement light and the second supplement light, the supplement light source 1203 include the first supplement light source 1203a for issuing first supplement light and for issuing second supplement light Two supplement light source 1203b, first supplement light and second supplement light can be provided to region light-dividing device after light combination 1205 third region 1205c, the third region 1205c can transmit first supplement light and the second supplement light.It is described First supplement light and the first stimulated light have at least partly identical color component, such as red, the first supplement light source and the The supplement light-source structure of one embodiment can be identical, and details are not described herein again.Second supplement light has with the second stimulated light At least partly identical color component, such as green.The second supplement light source 1203b includes green excitation optical diode.Institute Stating the first supplement light and second supplement light is laser.Specifically, the second supplement light source 1203b is filled in wavelength convert Unlatching when setting 1207 sendings, second stimulated light, and the second supplement light source 1203b is in the Wavelength converter 1207 Closing when issuing the first stimulated light, first part's exciting light.
Figure 21 and Figure 22 are please referred to, Figure 21 is the structural representation of the projection device 1320 of eleventh embodiment of the invention Figure, Figure 22 is the light-source system of the light-source system 1300 of projection device 1320 shown in Figure 21.The projection device 1320 and light Source system 1300 and the projection device 220 and the structure of light-source system 200 of first embodiment are essentially identical, that is to say, that on It states and the projection device 1320 and light source substantially can be applied to the description of the projection device 220 and light-source system 200 The difference of system 1300, the two essentially consists in:The guide device 1308 and infrared light supply 1302, light-source system of light-source system 1300 The control of 1300 lighting timings, data processing module 1330 and optical modulator module 1340 and modulation system are different.
Specifically, the infrared light supply 1302 is arranged adjacent to the guide device 1308, and the guide device 1308 is point Light diaphragm reflects the infrared light that first part's exciting light, the stimulated light but the transmission infrared light supply issue, specifically Ground, the guide device 1308 can reflect visible transmission infrared light.Specifically, the guide device 1308 receives described red Outer light, and the infrared transmission to described second is gone out into optical channel 1316b, the stimulated light goes out optical channel described second Path channels in 1316b go out first part's exciting light and the infrared light in optical channel 1316b described second Path channels are surrounded, it is seen then that in present embodiment, the infrared light is without region light-dividing device 1305 and Wavelength converter 1307, but directly go out optical channel 1316b (i.e. before the entrance of dodging device 1311) and other light progress light combination second.It is described Light-source system 1300 further includes light source controller 1319, and the light source controller 1319 is for controlling the infrared light supply 1302 Luminous intensity.
The image display control method of the projection device 1320 is introduced below, wherein it is understood that following main The part different from first embodiment is introduced, identical part repeats no more.
Specifically, the modulation period (i.e. a wavelength convert cycle T) of one frame image of the progress of optical modulator module 1340 includes Three different periods, respectively the first sub-frame images modulate period T1, the second sub-frame images modulate period T2, third subframe Image modulation period T3, the optical modulator module 1340 are based on second color in first sub-frame images modulation period T1 Data-signal carries out image modulation to first stimulated light and generates the second color image light, in second sub-frame images modulation Period T2 be based on the third color data signal to second stimulated light carry out image modulation generate third color image light, The first color data signal is based in third sub-frame images modulation period T3 to carry out first part's exciting light Image modulation generates the first color image light, and the optical modulator module 1340 is also in first, second and third sub-frame images It modulates period T1, T2 and T3 (i.e. the modulation period T of full frame image) and is based on the infrared data signal to infrared light progress Image modulation generates infrared image light.
Further, the image data received is decoded and obtains first number of colours by data processing module 1330 It is believed that number, the second color data signal and third color data signal, the data processing module 1330 is also based on described first To third color data signal calculate infrared data signal, if described first into third data-signal any one pixel signal Value is A, B, C, provides first part's exciting light of the optical modulator module 1340, first stimulated light and described the The brightness of two stimulated lights is respectively a, b, c, and the brightness that the light source controller 1319 controls the infrared light to provide to institute Stating brightness of the infrared light of optical modulator module 1340 in three subframes image modulation period is respectively d, e and f, wherein d= α*a;E=α * b;F=α * c, i.e., the described infrared light provided to the optical modulator module 1340 are modulated in three subframe pictures The brightness of period T1, T2 and T3 are respectively described first to α times of brightness of third color of light, and above each parameter is expired Sufficient following formula:(A*a/255+B*b/255+C*c/255)=α (A*d/255+B*e/255+C*f/255), i.e. (A*a+B*b+ C*c)=α (A*d+B*e+C*f), so that the grayscale of the infrared light image and visible images that generate matches.
For example, if described first into third data-signal any one pixel signal value A, B, C be (50,40, 30), then its estimated brightness is Y=50*a/255+40*b/255+30*c/255.If being come using the signal value (50,40,30) Infrared light is controlled, to guarantee that pixel intensity is undistorted, needs to guarantee pixel intrinsic brilliance value Y '=50*d/255+40*e/255+ 30*f/255, and d=α a, e=α b, f=α c, so obtain, the actual pixels brightness value Y '=α (50*a/255+40* B/255+30*c/255), i.e., the corresponding brightness of infrared light is α times of visible light, may make the brightness value of each pixel equal in this way It is α times of RGB visible images, therefore can use light source controller 1319 and infrared light supply is controlled, keeps it in institute The brightness for stating three modulation of subframe picture period T1, T2 and T3 is d, e, f.
In one embodiment, due to the green light of Wavelength converter (i.e. the second stimulated light) brightness>Feux rouges (i.e. first by Laser) brightness>Blue light (i.e. exciting light) brightness and b>a>C, so the light source controller 1319 can control the infrared light to exist (i.e. the second sub-frame images modulate the period) brightness L2 highest, (third in blue segment when Wavelength converter goes to green light section Sub-frame images modulate the period) brightness L3 is minimum, in feux rouges section the brightness L1 of (the first sub-frame images modulate the period) L3 with Between L2, i.e. L3<L1<L2.
In particular, it will be appreciated that the light source controller 1319 can receive the infrared data signal or the light The light source timing control signal that the controller of modulation module 1340 is generated based on the infrared data signal is described infrared to control The driving current of light source 1302 adjusts the brightness of the infrared light.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, all to utilize this hair Equivalent structure or equivalent flow shift made by bright specification and accompanying drawing content is applied directly or indirectly in other relevant skills Art field, is included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (34)

1. a kind of light-source system, which is characterized in that the light-source system includes excitation light source, secondary light source and Wavelength converter, Wherein:
For the excitation light source for issuing exciting light, the Wavelength converter includes transition region and reflecting region, the wave Long conversion equipment cycle movement so that the transition region and reflecting region timesharing periodically be located at the exciting light light On the road;For the exciting light to be converted to stimulated light and is emitted, the reflecting region is used to swash described the transition region It shines and is emitted after reflecting;The stimulated light and the exciting light being emitted from the Wavelength converter are located at the wavelength convert The same side of device but optical axis is not overlapped, and the stimulated light and the exciting light quilt being emitted from the Wavelength converter It guides to the optical channel out,
The secondary light source is for issuing fill-in light, and the fill-in light is not overlapped with the spectrum of the stimulated light, the fill-in light Also it is directed to the optical channel out.
2. light-source system as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The fill-in light includes infrared light, the infrared light quilt For modulating infrared image.
3. light-source system as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The fill-in light includes ultraviolet light, the ultraviolet light quilt For ultraviolet photoetching.
4. light-source system as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The light-source system further includes region light-dividing device, institute Stating region light-dividing device includes first area and second area:
The exciting light that the excitation light source issues is guided to the wavelength convert and is filled by the first area of the region light-dividing device It sets, the exciting light is reflexed to the second area of the region light-dividing device, the region light-dividing device by the reflecting region Second area be used for by the exciting light that the reflecting region is reflected guide to it is described go out optical channel, the region light-dividing device is also The stimulated light for issuing the transition region is guided to the optical channel out.
5. light-source system as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that:The light-source system further includes Multiplexing apparatus, the conjunction Electro-optical device includes light combination element, and the light combination element receives the fill-in light that the secondary light source issues and the excitation light source issues Exciting light, and by one of the fill-in light and the exciting light transmission and will be in the fill-in light and the exciting light Another reflection to the fill-in light and the exciting light by the fill-in light and the excitation actinic light, after the light combination It is provided to the Wavelength converter, wherein the path channels of the fill-in light and the exciting light after the light combination are overlapped.
6. light-source system as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that:The region light-dividing device includes light splitting piece and reflection Mirror, the light splitting piece correspond to the first area setting, and the reflecting mirror corresponds to the second area setting, the first area Light splitting piece receive the exciting light and the fill-in light and the exciting light and the fill-in light be transmitted through the wavelength and turn The exciting light and the fill-in light are reflexed to the reflecting mirror by changing device, the Wavelength converter, and the reflecting mirror will It is also that the stimulated light is anti-that the exciting light and the fill-in light reflex to optical channel, the light splitting piece of the first area out It is incident upon the optical channel out.
7. light-source system as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that:The light-source system further includes guide device, it is described go out Optical channel include first go out optical channel and second go out optical channel, what the region light-dividing device issued the Wavelength converter Light goes out optical channel via described first and guides to the guide device, and the guide device goes out the light in optical channel by described first It guides to described second and goes out optical channel.
8. light-source system as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that:The guide device includes light splitting piece and reflecting mirror, institute Light splitting piece is stated to receive the region light-dividing device via the described first stimulated light that optical channel is emitted out and be excited described Light reflexes to described second and goes out optical channel, and the reflecting mirror reception region light-dividing device goes out optical channel via described first and goes out The exciting light and the fill-in light are simultaneously reflexed to described second and go out optical channel by the exciting light and the fill-in light penetrated.
9. light-source system as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that:The light-source system further includes guide device, it is described go out Optical channel include first go out optical channel and second go out optical channel, what the region light-dividing device issued the Wavelength converter Light goes out optical channel via described first and guides to the guide device, and the guide device goes out the light in optical channel by described first To described second, optical channel, the path channels that the stimulated light goes out in optical channel described first exist the exciting light out for guidance Described first path channels gone out in optical channel are surrounded, and the guide device receives the fill-in light, and the fill-in light is saturating It is incident upon described second and goes out optical channel, the stimulated light goes out path channels in optical channel for the exciting light and institute described second The path channels that fill-in light goes out in optical channel described second are stated to surround.
10. light-source system as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that:The region light-dividing device includes light splitting piece and reflection Mirror, the light splitting piece correspond to the first area setting, and the reflecting mirror corresponds to the second area setting, the first area The first surface of light splitting piece receive the exciting light and the fill-in light and reflex to the exciting light and the fill-in light The Wavelength converter, the exciting light is reflexed to the reflecting mirror of the second area by the Wavelength converter, described The exciting light is reflexed to the second surface opposite with the first surface of the light splitting piece of the first area, institute by reflecting mirror The exciting light is reflexed to the optical channel out by the second surface for stating the light splitting piece of first area, and the Wavelength converter is also The stimulated light is reflexed into the optical channel out.
11. light-source system as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The light-source system further includes scattering device, described to dissipate Injection device is used to receive the light of optical channel out and is scattered to the light of the outgoing of optical channel out.
12. light-source system as claimed in claim 11, it is characterised in that:The light-source system further includes the first collection system, The light that the Wavelength converter issues for being collected and the light after collection being provided to institute by first collection system State region light-dividing device;The light-source system further includes the second collection system, second collection system for receive it is described go out The light of optical channel and by it is described go out optical channel light be collected after be provided to the scattering device;The light-source system further includes Dodging device, the dodging device are used to receive the light of the scattering device outgoing and carry out to the light of scattering device outgoing Even light and light combination;The dodging device includes square rod, and the light-source system further includes third collection system, and the third collects system System collects the light that optical channel issues described out to the entrance of the square rod.
13. light-source system as claimed in claim 11, it is characterised in that:The scattering device includes scattering region and filter area Domain, the scattering region are used to be scattered the exciting light of the outgoing of optical channel out, and the filtered region is used for described The stimulated light of optical channel outgoing is filtered out, and the scattering region and the filtered region are peripherally disposed.
14. light-source system as claimed in claim 13, it is characterised in that:The transition region includes the first transition region and the Two transition regions, first transition region are used to the exciting light received being converted to first stimulated light, and described second Transition region is used to the exciting light received being converted to second stimulated light, and first stimulated light is excited with described second Light color is different.
15. light-source system as claimed in claim 14, it is characterised in that:The reflecting region includes the first reflecting region and the First part's exciting light is reflexed to the secondth area of the region light-dividing device by two reflecting regions, first reflecting region The infrared light reflection to the second area of the region light-dividing device, described first is reflected in domain, second reflecting region Region, second reflecting region, first transition region and the second transition region along the circumferential direction connect setting, the filter Light region includes the first filtered region and the second filtered region, and the scattering region includes the first scattering region and the second fringe area Domain, first filtered region, first scattering region, second filtered region and second scattering region are along circle Circumferential direction connects setting, first filtered region be used for it is described go out optical channel outgoing first stimulated light carried out Filter, second filtered region are used to be filtered second stimulated light of the outgoing of optical channel out, and described first dissipates Region is penetrated for being scattered to first part's exciting light of the outgoing of optical channel out, second scattering region is used for institute Infrared light is stated to be scattered.
16. light-source system as claimed in claim 14, it is characterised in that:The transition region further includes third transition region, The third transition region is used to the exciting light received being converted to the third stimulated light, and described first, second and third It is different to be excited light color;The filtered region also third filtered region, first filtered region, the second filtered region and Three filtered regions and the scattering region along the circumferential direction connect setting, first filtered region be used for it is described go out optical channel First stimulated light of outgoing is filtered, and second filtered region is used for described second to the outgoing of optical channel out Stimulated light is filtered, and the third filtered region is used to carry out the third stimulated light of the outgoing of optical channel out Filter.
17. light-source system as claimed in claim 13, it is characterised in that:The scattering device is with the Wavelength converter Integral structure, the scattering region and the filtered region are located at the inside of the reflecting region and the transition region.
18. light-source system as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The reflecting region includes reflecting surface, the reflection Surface includes half arc convex.
19. light-source system as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The light-source system further includes supplement light source, the benefit Fill light source for issuing supplement light, the supplement light is directed to the transition region, and the transition region is by the supplement light Reflection, the supplement light are directed to the optical channel out, and the supplement light has at least partly identical with the stimulated light Color component, and the supplement light it is described go out optical channel in path channels and the stimulated light it is described go out optical channel in Path channels are overlapped.
20. light-source system as claimed in claim 19, it is characterised in that:The stimulated light include the first stimulated light with second by Laser, the supplement light include the first supplement light and the second supplement light, and the supplement light source includes for issuing the first supplement light First supplement light source and for issuing second supplement light second supplement light source, first supplement light and described first Stimulated light has at least partly identical color component, and second supplement light has at least partly phase with second stimulated light Same color component, the second supplement light source is opened when the Wavelength converter issues second stimulated light, and institute State the closing when the Wavelength converter issues the first stimulated light, first part's exciting light of the second supplement light source;It is described Second area further includes third region, and the supplement light that the supplement light source issues is transmitted through the wavelength and turned by the third region Changing device.
21. a kind of projection device, the projection device includes light-source system, it is characterised in that:The light-source system uses right It is required that light-source system described in 1,3-20 any one.
22. a kind of projection device, it is characterised in that:The projection device includes light-source system, and the light-source system includes excitation Light source, infrared light supply and Wavelength converter, wherein:
For the excitation light source for issuing exciting light, the Wavelength converter includes transition region and reflecting region, the wave Long conversion equipment cycle movement so that the transition region and reflecting region timesharing periodically be located at the exciting light light On the road;For the exciting light to be converted to stimulated light and is emitted, the reflecting region is used to swash described the transition region It shines and is emitted after reflecting;The stimulated light and the exciting light being emitted from the Wavelength converter are located at the wavelength convert The same side of device but optical axis is not overlapped, and the stimulated light and the exciting light quilt being emitted from the Wavelength converter It guides to the optical channel out,
For the infrared light supply for issuing infrared light, the infrared light be used to modulate infrared image, the infrared light with it is described The spectrum of stimulated light is not overlapped, and the infrared light is also directed to the optical channel out.
23. projection device as claimed in claim 22, it is characterised in that:The transition region includes the first transition region and the Two transition regions, first transition region are used to the exciting light received being converted to first stimulated light, and described second Transition region is used to the exciting light received being converted to second stimulated light, and first stimulated light is excited with described second Light color is different, and the projection device further includes data processing module and optical modulator module, and the data processing module is for connecing It receives image data and generates image data signal based on described image data, the optical modulator module is used to be based on the figure The first color image light is generated, for based on described as display data signal carries out image modulation to first part's exciting light Image data signal carries out image modulation to first stimulated light and generates the second color image light, for being based on the figure As display data signal carries out image modulation generation third color image light to second stimulated light and is also used to based on described Image data signal carries out image modulation to the infrared light and generates infrared image light.
24. projection device as claimed in claim 23, it is characterised in that:The transition region further includes third transition region, The third transition region is used to the exciting light received being converted to the third stimulated light, and described first, second and third It is different to be excited light color, the optical modulator module is also used to based on described image display data signal to the third stimulated light It carries out image modulation and generates the 4th color image light.
25. projection device as claimed in claim 24, it is characterised in that:Described image display data signal includes the first color Data-signal, the second color data signal, third color data signal and the 4th color data signal, the optical modulator module base The first color image light of image modulation generation is carried out to first part's exciting light in the first color data signal, is based on The second color data signal carries out image modulation to first stimulated light and generates the second color image light, based on described the Three color data signals carry out image modulation to second stimulated light and generate third color image light, based on the 4th color Data-signal carries out image modulation to the third stimulated light and generates the 4th color image light and based on four color data Signal it is therein at least one to the infrared light carry out image modulation generate infrared image light.
26. projection device as claimed in claim 25, it is characterised in that:The optical modulator module carries out the modulation of a frame image Period includes four different periods, and respectively the first sub-frame images modulate the period, the second sub-frame images modulate period, third Sub-frame images modulate the period and the 4th sub-frame images modulate the period, and the optical modulator module is when first sub-frame images are modulated Section carries out image modulation to first stimulated light based on the second color data signal and generates the second color image light, in institute The second sub-frame images modulation period is stated based on the 4th color data signal to third stimulated light progress image modulation production Raw 4th color image light is based on the third color data signal to described second in the third sub-frame images modulation period Stimulated light carries out image modulation and generates third color image light, is based on first face in the 4th sub-frame images modulation period Color data-signal carries out image modulation to first part's exciting light and the infrared light and generates the first color image light and red Outer image light.
27. projection device as claimed in claim 24, it is characterised in that:Described image display data signal includes the first color Data-signal, the second color data signal, third color data signal and infrared data signal, the optical modulator module are based on institute It states the first color data signal and the first color image light of image modulation generation is carried out to first part's exciting light, based on described Second color data signal carries out image modulation to first stimulated light and generates the second color image light, based on the third face Color data-signal carries out image modulation to second stimulated light and generates third color image light and based on infrared data letter Number to the infrared light carry out image modulation generate infrared image light.
28. projection device as claimed in claim 27, it is characterised in that:The data processing module to described image data into Row decoding obtains described first to third color data signal, and the data processing module is by described first to third color data A data-signal in signal is as the infrared data signal.
29. projection device as claimed in claim 27, it is characterised in that:The optical modulator module carries out the modulation of a frame image Period includes four different periods, and respectively the first sub-frame images modulate the period, the second sub-frame images modulate period, third Sub-frame images modulate the period and the 4th sub-frame images modulate the period, and the optical modulator module is when first sub-frame images are modulated Section carries out image modulation to first stimulated light based on the second color data signal and generates the second color image light, in institute The second sub-frame images modulation period is stated based on the infrared data signal to the infrared figure of infrared light progress image modulation generation Figure is carried out to second stimulated light based on the third color data signal as light, in the third sub-frame images modulation period The first color data signal pair is based on as modulation generation third color image light, in the 4th sub-frame images modulation period First part's exciting light carries out image modulation and generates the first color image light.
30. projection device as claimed in claim 23, it is characterised in that:The optical modulator module include the first modulation module and Second modulation module, first modulation module are used to carry out image tune to first part's exciting light and the first stimulated light System, second modulation module are used to carry out image modulation to second stimulated light and the infrared light.
31. projection device as claimed in claim 27, it is characterised in that:The data processing module to described image data into Row, which decodes, obtains the first color data signal, the second color data signal and third color data signal, at the data Reason module be also based on described first to third color data signal calculate infrared data signal, if described first to third data believe The signal value of any one pixel is A, B, C, the infrared data signal value IR=(A*a+B*b+ of any one pixel in number C*c)/Ymax, wherein described a, b, c, which are respectively represented, provides first part's exciting light to the optical modulator module, described the The brightness of one stimulated light and second stimulated light, Ymax=a+b+c.
32. projection device as claimed in claim 27, it is characterised in that:The optical modulator module carries out the modulation of a frame image Period includes three different periods, and respectively the first sub-frame images modulate the period, the second sub-frame images modulate period, third Sub-frame images are modulated the period, and the optical modulator module is based on second color data in first sub-frame images modulation period Signal carries out image modulation to first stimulated light and generates the second color image light, in second sub-frame images modulation period Image modulation is carried out to second stimulated light based on the third color data signal and generates third color image light, described Third sub-frame images modulate the period based on the first color data signal to first part's exciting light progress image modulation The first color image light is generated, the optical modulator module is also based in first, second and third sub-frame images modulation period The infrared data signal carries out image modulation to the infrared light and generates infrared image light.
33. projection device as claimed in claim 32, it is characterised in that:The projection device further includes light source controller, institute It states data processing module and acquisition the first color data signal, the second color data signal is decoded to described image data And third color data signal, the data processing module are also based on described first to the infrared number of third color data signal calculating It is believed that number, if described first into third data-signal any one pixel signal value be A, B, C, the light modulation mould is provided The brightness of first part's exciting light of block, first stimulated light and second stimulated light is respectively a, b, c, the light The brightness that source controller controls the infrared light to provide the infrared light to the optical modulator module in three subframe patterns As the brightness of modulation period is respectively d, e and f, wherein d=α * a;E=α * b;F=α * c, i.e. described provide arrive the light modulation Brightness of the infrared light of module in three subframe pictures modulation period is respectively the α of the described first brightness to third color of light Times.
34. a kind of image display control method comprising following steps:
Image data is received, image data signal is generated based on image data;
First color of light, the second color of light, third color of light and infrared light are provided;
Image modulation is carried out to first color of light based on image data signal and generates the first color image light;
Image modulation is carried out to second color of light based on image data signal and generates the second color image light;
Image modulation is carried out to the third color of light based on image data signal and generates third color image light;And
Image modulation is carried out to the infrared light based on image data signal and generates infrared image light.
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