CN108928174B - Tool bar spanner of ultrasonic engraving machine - Google Patents

Tool bar spanner of ultrasonic engraving machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108928174B
CN108928174B CN201710367201.9A CN201710367201A CN108928174B CN 108928174 B CN108928174 B CN 108928174B CN 201710367201 A CN201710367201 A CN 201710367201A CN 108928174 B CN108928174 B CN 108928174B
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China
Prior art keywords
tightening
unscrewing
arc
movable
hole
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CN201710367201.9A
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CN108928174A (en
Inventor
黄国君
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Shenzhen Weixiong Precision Machinery Co ltd
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Shenzhen Weixiong Precision Machinery Co ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR TOOLS FOR ARTISTIC WORK, e.g. FOR SCULPTURING, GUILLOCHING, CARVING, BRANDING, INLAYING
    • B44B1/00Artist's machines or apparatus equipped with tools or work holders moving or able to be controlled three-dimensionally for making single sculptures or models
    • B44B1/06Accessories
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR TOOLS FOR ARTISTIC WORK, e.g. FOR SCULPTURING, GUILLOCHING, CARVING, BRANDING, INLAYING
    • B44B3/00Artist's machines or apparatus equipped with tools or work holders moving or able to be controlled substantially two- dimensionally for carving, engraving, or guilloching shallow ornamenting or markings
    • B44B3/06Accessories, e.g. tool or work holders

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  • Details Of Spanners, Wrenches, And Screw Drivers And Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of ultrasonic engraving machines, and particularly relates to a tool bar wrench of an ultrasonic engraving machine, which comprises a fixing mechanism and a driving mechanism, wherein the fixing mechanism comprises a first arc-shaped piece, a second arc-shaped piece, a tightening lock assembly and a loosening lock assembly; the driving mechanism comprises a fixed force arm and a movable force arm, the fixed force arm is provided with a fixed clamping piece for clamping the amplitude transformer, the movable force arm is provided with a movable clamping piece which is arranged around the periphery of the amplitude transformer, the movable clamping piece is fixedly connected with the first arc-shaped piece, and the movable clamping piece is in sliding connection with the fixed clamping piece. The tool rod can be screwed or unscrewed by controlling the movable power arm, the elasticity is easy to control, and the dismounting is convenient.

Description

Tool bar spanner of ultrasonic engraving machine
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of ultrasonic engraving machines, and particularly relates to a tool bar wrench of an ultrasonic engraving machine.
Background
At present, two lengthened wrenches are used for disassembling and assembling the ultrasonic tool bar, one wrench is clamped on the amplitude transformer, the other wrench is clamped on the tool bar, and two hands or two people exert force to disassemble and assemble the tool bar. Because the amplitude transformer is fixed on the equipment, when the tool rod is disassembled and assembled, the spanner clamped on the amplitude transformer is easy to twist the amplitude transformer, and meanwhile, the operation is not facilitated by using two heavy lengthening spanners, and the force needs to be grasped by the operation through feeling, so that the tightening is not tight or too tight is easy to cause. If not screwed, loosening occurs in the processing; if the wrench is too tightly screwed, the disassembly is difficult, and even the wrench is broken.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a tool rod wrench of an ultrasonic engraving machine, and aims to solve the technical problem that in the prior art, tightening is not tight or too tight due to the fact that the tightness used when the tool rod of the ultrasonic engraving machine is disassembled and assembled is not easy to control.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: an ultrasonic engraver tool bar wrench, comprising:
the fixing mechanism comprises a first arc-shaped piece, a second arc-shaped piece, a tightening lock assembly and a loosening lock assembly, wherein the first arc-shaped piece and the second arc-shaped piece are buckled to form a round hole sleeved outside the tool rod, the tightening lock assembly is arranged on the first arc-shaped piece and/or the second arc-shaped piece, when the fixing mechanism rotates clockwise, the end part of the tightening lock assembly is clamped in a lock hole of the tool rod, the loosening lock assembly is arranged on the first arc-shaped piece and/or the second arc-shaped piece, and when the fixing mechanism rotates anticlockwise, the end part of the loosening lock assembly is clamped in the lock hole of the tool rod;
the driving mechanism comprises a fixed force arm and a movable force arm, wherein one end of the fixed force arm is provided with a fixed clamping piece used for clamping the amplitude transformer, one end of the movable force arm is provided with a movable clamping piece arranged on the periphery of the amplitude transformer in a surrounding mode, the bottom of the movable clamping piece is fixedly connected with the top of the first arc-shaped piece, and the top of the movable clamping piece is in sliding connection with the bottom of the fixed clamping piece.
Preferably, the tightening lock assembly comprises a tightening lock tongue, a tightening spanner block and a tightening spring, a tightening part hole is formed in the first arc-shaped part and/or the second arc-shaped part, a tightening groove step is formed in the tightening part hole, the tightening lock tongue is provided with a tightening shaft step, the tightening lock tongue penetrates through the tightening part hole, the tightening spring is sleeved outside the tightening lock tongue, two ends of the tightening spring are respectively abutted to the tightening groove step and the tightening shaft step, a reverse inclined surface matched with a locking hole inclined surface of the tool rod when the fixing mechanism rotates anticlockwise is arranged at the inner end of the tightening lock tongue, and the outer end of the tightening lock tongue is hinged with the tightening spanner block so as to limit the tightening lock tongue to stretch and retract in the tightening part hole through spanner block pulling.
Preferably, the tightening lock assembly further comprises a tightening limiting ring, the tightening limiting ring is sleeved outside the tightening lock tongue and is attached to the tightening groove step, and one end of the tightening spring is abutted to the tightening limiting ring.
Preferably, the unscrewing lock assembly comprises a unscrewing lock tongue, a unscrewing spanner block and a unscrewing spring, wherein a unscrewing part hole is formed in the first arc-shaped part and/or the second arc-shaped part, a unscrewing groove step is formed in the unscrewing part hole, the unscrewing lock tongue is provided with a unscrewing shaft step, the unscrewing lock tongue penetrates through the unscrewing part hole, the unscrewing spring is sleeved outside the unscrewing lock tongue, two ends of the unscrewing spring are respectively abutted to the unscrewing groove step and the unscrewing shaft step, a forward inclined surface matched with a locking hole inclined surface of the tool rod when the fixing mechanism rotates clockwise is arranged at the inner end of the unscrewing lock tongue, and the outer end of the unscrewing lock tongue is hinged with the unscrewing spanner block so as to limit the unscrewing lock tongue to do telescopic motion in the unscrewing part hole through spanner block.
Preferably, the unscrewing lock assembly further comprises a unscrewing limiting ring, the unscrewing limiting ring is sleeved outside the unscrewing lock tongue and is attached to the unscrewing groove step, and one end of the unscrewing spring is in butt joint with the unscrewing limiting ring.
Preferably, the driving mechanism further comprises a fixed seat, a movable nut and a screw, wherein the movable nut is in threaded connection with the screw, one end of the fixed seat is fixedly connected with one end of the screw, the fixed seat is hinged with the other end of the fixed arm, the movable seat is sleeved on the periphery of the movable nut, and the movable seat is hinged with the other end of the movable arm.
Preferably, the driving mechanism further comprises a driving piece, and the driving piece is connected with the other end of the screw rod and used for driving the screw rod to rotate.
Preferably, the driving member is a torque handle or an electric wrench.
Preferably, the top of the movable clamping piece is provided with an arc-shaped guide rail, and the bottom of the fixed clamping piece is provided with an arc-shaped guide groove matched with the arc-shaped guide rail.
Preferably, an upper arc-shaped groove is formed in the side edge of the top of the fixing clamp, and an upper pressing block with the end extending into the upper arc-shaped groove and the shape matched with the upper arc-shaped groove is fixedly connected to the top of the movable arm; the side edge of movable fastener bottom is equipped with downside arc wall, the bottom fixedly connected with tip of fixed arm of force extends to in the downside arc wall and the shape with the lower briquetting of downside arc wall adaptation.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: when the ultrasonic engraving machine tool rod wrench is used, the first arc-shaped piece and the second arc-shaped piece are buckled outside the tool rod, namely the tool rod penetrates through the round hole, the fixed clamping piece arranged at one end of the fixed arm of force is clamped with the amplitude transformer, the movable clamping piece arranged at one end of the movable arm of force is arranged around the periphery of the amplitude transformer, so that when the fixed arm of force is controlled to keep motionless, the amplitude transformer can be kept motionless, then the movable arm of force is rotated, the movable arm of force drives the movable clamping piece to rotate, and because the movable clamping piece is fixedly connected with the first arc-shaped piece, the movable clamping piece drives the first arc-shaped piece to rotate relative to the amplitude transformer, the second arc-shaped piece rotates along with the first arc-shaped piece, the whole fixing mechanism is enabled to rotate relative to the amplitude transformer, when the fixing mechanism rotates clockwise, the end of the screwing-down locking assembly is clamped at the lock hole of the tool rod to drive the tool rod to rotate clockwise, and screwing-down is achieved, and when the fixing mechanism rotates anticlockwise, the end of the screwing-down-locking assembly is clamped inside the tool rod to drive the tool rod to rotate anticlockwise, so that screwing-down is achieved. Therefore, the movable power arm is controlled to rotate relative to the fixed force arm, so that the tool rod can be screwed or unscrewed, the tightness is easy to control, the tool rod is convenient to disassemble and assemble, and the phenomenon that the tool rod is not screwed or is too tight can be effectively avoided.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described below, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an ultrasonic carving machine tool bar wrench in a working state according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an ultrasonic carving machine tool bar wrench in a second working state according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an ultrasonic carving machine tool bar wrench in a third working state according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a driving mechanism of a tool bar wrench of an ultrasonic engraving machine according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a driving mechanism of a tool bar wrench of an ultrasonic engraving machine according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a driving mechanism of a tool bar wrench of an ultrasonic engraving machine according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a fixing mechanism of a tool bar wrench of an ultrasonic engraving machine according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of a fixing mechanism for a tool bar wrench of an ultrasonic engraving machine.
Fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a fixing mechanism of a tool bar wrench of an ultrasonic engraving machine according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is an exploded schematic view of a fixing mechanism of a tool bar wrench of an ultrasonic engraving machine according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Wherein, each reference sign in the figure:
10-first arc piece 11-first upper arc plate 12-first lower arc block
20-second arc piece 21-second upper arc plate 22-second lower arc block
30-tightening the lock assembly 31-tightening the bolt 32-tightening the spanner block
33-screw up spring 34-screw up stop collar 40-screw down lock assembly
41-unscrewing the bolt 42-unscrewing the spanner block 43-unscrewing the spring
44-unscrewing limiting ring 50-fixing force arm 51-fixing clamping piece
52-arc guide groove 53-upper arc groove 54-lower press block
60-movable arm 61-movable clamping piece 62-arc guide rail
63-lower arc groove 64-upper press block 70-fixing seat
71-movable seat 72-movable nut 80-screw
90-driving piece 100-fixing mechanism 101-round hole
102-screw hole 103-screw groove step 104-screw unscrew hole
105-unscrewing groove step 106-fixing buckle 107-movable buckle
108-pin 200-driving mechanism 300-tool bar
301-lock hole 311-tightening shaft step 312-reverse inclined plane
400-horn 411-unscrew shaft step 412-forward incline.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to like or similar elements or elements having like or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to fig. 1 to 10 are exemplary and intended to illustrate the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "length," "width," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate describing the present invention and simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more, unless explicitly defined otherwise.
In the present invention, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communicated with the inside of two elements or the interaction relationship of the two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the embodiment of the invention provides a tool bar wrench of an ultrasonic engraving machine, which is mainly applied to the ultrasonic engraving machine for loosening and tightening a tool bar 300, namely, the tool bar 300 is in locking connection with a luffing bar 400 or the tool bar 300 is in loosening connection with the luffing bar 400. The ultrasonic carving machine tool bar wrench comprises a fixing mechanism 100 and a driving mechanism 200.
The fixing mechanism 100 includes a first arc member 10, a second arc member 20, a tightening lock assembly 30 and a loosening lock assembly 40, the first arc member 10 and the second arc member 20 are buckled to form a round hole 101 sleeved outside the tool rod 300, the tightening lock assembly 30 is disposed on the first arc member 10 and/or the second arc member 20, when the fixing mechanism 100 rotates clockwise, an end portion of the tightening lock assembly 30 is clamped in a lock hole 301 of the tool rod 300, the loosening lock assembly 40 is disposed on the first arc member 10 and/or the second arc member 20, and when the fixing mechanism 100 rotates anticlockwise, an end portion of the loosening lock assembly 40 is clamped in the lock hole 301 of the tool rod 300.
The driving mechanism 200 comprises a fixed arm 50 and a movable arm 60, one end of the fixed arm 50 is provided with a fixed clamping piece 51 for clamping the amplitude transformer 400, one end of the movable arm 60 is provided with a movable clamping piece 61 surrounding the periphery of the amplitude transformer 400, the bottom of the movable clamping piece 61 is fixedly connected with the top of the first arc-shaped piece 10, and the top of the movable clamping piece 61 is in sliding connection with the bottom of the fixed clamping piece 51.
Specifically, when the tool bar wrench of the ultrasonic engraving machine of the embodiment of the invention is used, the first arc-shaped piece 10 and the second arc-shaped piece 20 are buckled outside the tool bar 300, namely, the tool bar 300 passes through the round hole 101, meanwhile, the fixed clamping piece 51 arranged at one end of the fixed arm 50 is clamped with the amplitude bar 400, the movable clamping piece 61 arranged at one end of the movable arm 60 is arranged around the periphery of the amplitude bar 400, so that when the fixed arm 50 is kept motionless, the amplitude bar 400 can be kept motionless, then the movable arm 60 is rotated, the movable arm 60 drives the movable clamping piece 61 to rotate, and because the movable clamping piece 61 is fixedly connected with the first arc-shaped piece 10, the movable clamping piece 61 is slidingly connected with the fixed clamping piece 51, then the movable clamping piece 61 drives the first arc-shaped piece 10 to rotate relative to the amplitude bar 400, the second arc-shaped piece 20 rotates along with the first arc-shaped piece 10, and thus the whole fixed mechanism 100 rotates relative to the amplitude bar 400, when the fixed mechanism 100 rotates clockwise, the lock hole 301 of the locking assembly 30 is screwed on the amplitude bar 300 to rotate clockwise, and thus the tool bar 300 is driven to rotate clockwise, and the locking hole 301 of the tool bar 300 is screwed, and the locking assembly is screwed counterclockwise, thus the locking assembly is screwed into the tool 300 is screwed. In this way, the movable power arm 60 is controlled to rotate relative to the fixed force arm 50 to screw the tool rod 300 or unscrew the tool rod 300, namely, the opening and closing between the fixed force arm 50 and the movable power arm 60 are controlled, so that the tightness is easy to control, the tool rod 300 is convenient to assemble and disassemble, and the phenomenon that the tool rod 300 is not screwed or is too tightly screwed can be effectively avoided.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 7 to 10, the tightening latch assembly 30 includes a tightening latch 31, a tightening wrench block 32 and a tightening spring 33, a tightening member hole 102 is formed on the first arc member 10 and/or the second arc member 20, a tightening groove step 103 is formed in the tightening member hole 102, the tightening latch 31 is provided with a tightening shaft step 311, the tightening latch 31 passes through the tightening member hole 102, the tightening spring 33 is sleeved outside the tightening latch 31, two ends of the tightening spring 33 respectively abut against the tightening groove step 103 and the tightening shaft step 311, an inner end of the tightening latch 31 is provided with a reverse inclined surface 312 which is in inclined fit with the locking hole 301 of the tool rod 300 when the fixing mechanism 100 rotates anticlockwise, and an outer end of the tightening latch 31 is hinged with the tightening wrench block 32 so as to limit the tightening latch 31 to move in the tightening member hole 102 in a telescopic manner by moving the tightening wrench block 32. Specifically, when the tool bar 300 needs to be screwed, the screwing plate block 32 is first pulled to rotate, so that the limitation of the screwing plate block 32 on the screwing bolt 31 is released, that is, the screwing bolt 31 can perform telescopic movement in the screwing piece hole 102. When the fixing mechanism 100 is rotated clockwise, the end of the tightening bolt 31 is clamped with the lock hole 301 of the tool bar 300 under the action of the tightening spring 33, so that the tool bar 300 is driven to rotate clockwise, and the tool bar 300 is tightened; when the fixing mechanism 100 is rotated anticlockwise, the reverse inclined surface 312 arranged at the inner end of the tightening latch 31 is matched with the inclined surface of the locking hole 301 of the tool rod 300, so that the locking hole 301 of the tool rod 300 can drive the tightening latch 31 to compress the tightening spring 33 to move outwards towards the tightening member hole 102, the fixing mechanism 100 rotates relative to the tool rod 300 and can not drive the tool rod 300 to rotate, and when the fixing mechanism 100 is rotated clockwise for a single time, the tool rod 300 can be screwed in an insufficient stroke, the tool rod 300 can be screwed in anticlockwise and then rotated clockwise, and the tool rod 300 can be screwed in a reciprocating manner for multiple times.
The two ends of the tightening spring 33 are respectively abutted against the tightening groove step 103 and the tightening shaft step 311, so that the tightening spring 33 is limited between the tightening groove step 103 and the tightening shaft step 311, and the tightening spring 33 is prevented from being separated from the tightening piece hole 102. At the same time, it is ensured that the tightening spring 33 always applies an elastic force to the tightening shaft step 311, driving the tightening latch 31 to move toward the round hole 101.
Further, the tightening jaw 32 is used for limiting the tightening bolt 31 to make telescopic movement in the tightening piece hole 102, for example, when the tool rod 300 needs to be tightened, the tightening bolt 31 needs to be movable in the tightening piece hole 102, and at this time, the tightening jaw 32 is pulled to release the force of the tightening jaw 32 on the tightening bolt 31; when the tool rod 300 needs to be unscrewed, the screwing bolt 31 is kept retracted into the screwing piece hole 102 to avoid interference to the tool rod 300, and at the moment, the screwing plate block 32 is pulled, and the screwing bolt 31 is pulled to retract into the screwing piece hole 102 when the screwing plate block 32 rotates by an angle.
Still further, at least one tightening member aperture 102 may be provided in the first arcuate member 10 or the second arcuate member 20, or at least one tightening member aperture 102 may be provided in the first arcuate member 10 or the second arcuate member 20 at the same time, and each tightening member aperture 102 is cooperatively provided with a tightening lock assembly 30. Preferably, two tightening piece holes 102 are arranged on the first arc-shaped piece 10 in parallel at intervals, two tightening piece holes 102 are arranged on the second arc-shaped piece 20 in parallel at intervals, and the tightening piece holes 102 arranged on the first arc-shaped piece 10 and the tightening piece holes 102 arranged on the second arc-shaped piece 20 are symmetrical with the hole axis of the round hole 101 as a center.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 8 and 10, the tightening lock assembly 30 further includes a tightening limit ring 34, the tightening limit ring 34 is sleeved outside the tightening bolt 31 and is attached to the tightening groove step 103, and one end of the tightening spring 33 abuts against the tightening limit ring 34. Specifically, the setting of the tightening limiting ring 34 is used for limiting the tightening spring 33 from being forced to be pulled out from the tightening piece hole 102 when the tightening plate block 32 pulls the tightening bolt 31 to move out of the tightening piece hole 102, that is, ensuring that the tightening spring 33 can normally play a due elastic function during the use process of frequently pulling the tightening plate block 32 for a long time.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 7 to 10, the unscrewing lock assembly 40 includes a unscrewing lock tongue 41, a unscrewing wrench block 42 and a unscrewing spring 43, a unscrewing piece hole 104 is formed on the first arc-shaped piece 10 and/or the second arc-shaped piece 20, a unscrewing groove step 105 is formed in the unscrewing piece hole 104, the unscrewing lock tongue 41 is provided with a unscrewing shaft step 411, the unscrewing lock tongue 41 passes through the unscrewing piece hole 104, the unscrewing spring 43 is sleeved outside the unscrewing lock tongue 41, two ends of the unscrewing spring 43 are respectively abutted with the unscrewing groove step 105 and the unscrewing shaft step 411, a forward inclined surface 412 matched with the lock hole 301 of the tool rod 300 when the fixing mechanism 100 rotates clockwise is formed at the inner end of the unscrewing lock tongue 41, and the unscrewing wrench block 42 are hinged so as to limit the unscrewing lock tongue 41 to move in the unscrewing piece hole 104 in a telescopic manner. Specifically, when the tool rod 300 needs to be unscrewed, the unscrewing spanner block 42 is first spanner to rotate, so that the limitation of the unscrewing spanner block 42 to the unscrewing lock tongue 41 is released, that is, the unscrewing lock tongue 41 can perform telescopic movement in the unscrewing piece hole 104. When the fixing mechanism 100 is rotated anticlockwise, the end part of the unscrewing lock tongue 41 clamps the lock hole 301 of the tool rod 300 under the action of the unscrewing spring 43, so that the tool rod 300 is driven to rotate anticlockwise, and the unscrewing of the tool rod 300 is realized; when the fixing mechanism 100 is rotated clockwise, the forward inclined surface 412 arranged at the inner end of the unscrewing lock tongue 41 is matched with the inclined surface of the lock hole 301 of the tool rod 300, so that the lock hole 301 of the tool rod 300 can drive the unscrewing lock tongue 41 to compress the unscrewing spring 43 to move outwards towards the unscrewing piece hole 104, the fixing mechanism 100 rotates relative to the tool rod 300, and the tool rod 300 cannot be driven to rotate, and when the fixing mechanism 100 is rotated anticlockwise for a single time, the tool rod 300 can be unscrewed by rotating clockwise firstly and then rotating anticlockwise, and the tool rod 300 can be unscrewed repeatedly.
The two ends of the unscrewing spring 43 are respectively abutted against the unscrewing groove step 105 and the unscrewing shaft step 411, so that the unscrewing spring 43 is limited between the unscrewing groove step 105 and the unscrewing shaft step 411, and the unscrewing spring 43 is prevented from being separated from the unscrewing piece hole 104. At the same time, it is ensured that the unscrewing spring 43 always applies an elastic force to the unscrewing shaft step 411, driving the unscrewing bolt 41 to move in the direction of the circular hole 101.
Further, the unscrewing plate 42 is used for limiting the unscrewing bolt 41 to make telescopic movement in the unscrewing hole 104, for example, when the tool rod 300 needs to be unscrewed, the unscrewing bolt 41 needs to be able to move in the unscrewing hole 104, and at this time, the unscrewing plate 42 is pulled to release the force of the unscrewing plate 42 to pull the unscrewing bolt 41 outwards; when the tool rod 300 needs to be screwed down, the unscrewing lock tongue 41 is kept retracted into the unscrewing hole 104 to avoid interference with the tool rod 300, and at this time, the unscrewing spanner block 42 is pulled, and the unscrewing lock tongue 41 is pulled to retract into the unscrewing hole 104 when the unscrewing spanner block 42 rotates by an angle.
Still further, at least one unscrewing member hole 104 may be provided in the first or second arcuate member 10 or 20, or at least one unscrewing member hole 104 may be provided in the first or second arcuate member 10 or 20 at the same time, and each unscrewing member hole 104 is provided with a unscrewing lock assembly 40. Preferably, two unscrewing piece holes 104 are arranged on the first arc-shaped piece 10 in a side-by-side manner at intervals, two unscrewing piece holes 104 are arranged on the second arc-shaped piece 20 in a side-by-side manner at intervals, and the unscrewing piece holes 104 arranged on the first arc-shaped piece 10 and the unscrewing piece holes 104 arranged on the second arc-shaped piece 20 are symmetrical with each other with the hole axis of the round hole 101 as a center.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 10, the unscrewing lock assembly 40 further includes a unscrewing limiting ring 44, the unscrewing limiting ring 44 is sleeved outside the unscrewing lock tongue 41 and is attached to the unscrewing groove step 105, and one end of the unscrewing spring 43 is abutted against the unscrewing limiting ring 44. Specifically, the setting of the unscrewing limiting ring 44 is used for limiting the unscrewing spring 43 from being forced to be pulled out from the unscrewing hole 104 when the unscrewing spanner block 42 is moved out of the unscrewing bolt 41, that is, ensuring that the unscrewing spring 43 can normally play a due elastic function in the long-term frequent spanner block 42 screwing use process.
It should be noted that, when the tightening lock assembly 30 is in the working state, the loosening lock assembly 40 is in the non-working state; when the unscrewing lock assembly 40 is in the active state, then the tightening lock assembly 30 is in the inactive state. For example, when the tool rod 300 needs to be screwed down, the screwing down pulling block 32 is pulled to enable the screwing down lock tongue 31 to be in an automatic telescopic state in the screwing down piece hole 102, and the unscrewing pulling block 42 is pulled to enable the unscrewing lock tongue 41 to be retracted into the unscrewing hole so as to avoid interference to the tool rod 300; conversely, when the tool rod 300 needs to be unscrewed, the unscrewing spanner block 42 is pulled to enable the unscrewing bolt 41 to be in an automatic telescopic state in the unscrewing piece hole 104, and the tightening spanner block 32 is pulled to enable the screwing bolt 31 to be retracted into the tightening hole, so that interference on the tool rod 300 is avoided; thus, the tightening and loosening of the bolt 31 and 41 do not interfere with each other, and the normal tightening and loosening of the tool bar 300 can be ensured.
Wherein the only structural difference between the tightening and loosening lock assemblies 30, 40 is that the reverse incline 312 is oriented differently than the forward incline 412.
Further, as shown in fig. 7 and 10, the first arc member 10 includes a first upper arc plate 11 and a first lower arc block 12 fixedly connected with the first upper arc plate 11, for example, by fastening a fastener, where the tightening member hole 102 and the loosening member hole 104 may be formed on the first upper arc plate 11 or the first lower arc block 12, and the first lower arc block 12 may have multiple pieces; likewise, the second arc member 20 includes a second upper arc plate 21 and a second lower arc block 22 fixedly connected to the second upper arc plate 21, for example, the tightening member hole 102 and the loosening member hole 104 may be formed on the second upper arc plate 21 or the second lower arc block 22 through fastening connection by fasteners, and the second lower arc block 22 may have multiple pieces.
Further, as shown in fig. 8 to 9, the first end of the first upper arc plate 11 is hinged to the first end of the second upper arc plate 21 by a pin 108, so that the first upper arc plate 11 and the second upper arc plate 21 can rotate around the pin 108 as a rotation axis. Preferably, a fixed buckle 106 is provided at the second end of the first upper arc plate 11, and a movable buckle 107 is provided at the second end of the second upper arc plate 21, and when the second end of the first upper arc plate 11 is abutted with the second end of the second upper arc plate 21, the movable buckle 107 is buckled on the fixed buckle 106, thus forming an integral fixing mechanism 100.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 5, the driving mechanism 200 further includes a fixed seat 70, a movable seat 71, a movable nut 72, and a screw 80, where the movable nut 72 is in threaded connection with the screw 80, one end of the fixed seat 70 is fixedly connected with one end of the screw 80, the fixed seat 70 is hinged to the other end of the fixed arm 50, the movable seat 71 is sleeved on the periphery of the movable nut 72, and the movable seat 71 is hinged to the other end of the movable arm 60. Specifically, when the screw 80 is rotated, the moving nut 72 in threaded connection with the screw 80 moves linearly with the screw 80 as an axial direction, and since the movable seat 71 is sleeved on the periphery of the moving nut 72, the movable seat 71 moves along with the moving nut 72, and the movable seat 71 drives the movable power arm 60 to rotate relative to the fixed arm 50, and since the movable clamping member 61 provided on the movable power arm 60 is fixedly connected with the fixed mechanism 100, the fixed mechanism 100 can be driven to rotate clockwise or counterclockwise by the movable clamping member 61.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 5, the driving mechanism 200 further includes a driving member 90, where the driving member 90 is connected to the other end of the screw 80 to drive the screw 80 to rotate. For example, the driving member 90 is a torque handle or an electric wrench. Specifically, the torque handle or the electric wrench is adopted as the driving piece 90 to drive the screw 80 to rotate, so that the torque of the screw 80 can be set, and the torque of the tool bar wrench is set, so that the torque of the tool bar wrench can be quantized, and the phenomenon of loosening or loosening too much in the screwing process of the tool bar 300 is avoided.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 4 to 5, an arc-shaped guide rail 62 is disposed at the top of the movable clip 61, and an arc-shaped guide groove 52 matched with the arc-shaped guide rail 62 is disposed at the bottom of the fixed clip 51. Specifically, when the movable arm 60 drives the movable clamping member 61 to rotate, the arc-shaped guide rail 62 is matched with the arc-shaped guide groove 52, so that the movable clamping member 61 can rotate relative to the fixed clamping member 51, the fixed clamping member 51 clamps the amplitude transformer 400, the fixing mechanism 100 fixedly connected with the fixed clamping member 51 clamps the tool rod 300, and when the tool rod 300 rotates along with the movable arm 60, the tool joint can rotate relative to the amplitude transformer 400, so that screwing or tightening of the tool rod 300 can be realized.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 4 to 5, an upper arc-shaped groove 53 is provided at a side edge of the top of the fixing clip member 51, and an upper pressing block 64 having an end extending into the upper arc-shaped groove 53 and a shape adapted to the upper arc-shaped groove 53 is fixedly connected to the top of the movable arm 60; the side edge of the bottom of the movable clamping piece 61 is provided with a lower arc-shaped groove 63, and the bottom of the fixed arm 50 is fixedly connected with a lower pressing block 54, the end of which extends into the lower arc-shaped groove 63 and the shape of which is matched with the lower arc-shaped groove 63. Specifically, the upper pressing block 64 is provided to restrict upward movement of the fixed clip member 51 of the fixed arm 50 with respect to the movable clip member 61, and similarly, the lower pressing block 54 is provided to restrict downward movement of the movable clip member 61 of the movable arm 60 with respect to the fixed clip member 51. The upper arc-shaped groove 53 is arranged on the side edge of the top of the fixed clamping piece 51 and is matched with the upper pressing block 64, so that interference between the upper pressing block 64 and the fixed clamping piece 51 can be avoided when the upper pressing block 64 rotates along with the movable clamping piece 61; similarly, the side edge of the bottom of the movable clamping piece 61 is provided with the lower arc-shaped groove 63 to be matched with the lower pressing block 54, so that interference between the lower pressing block 54 and the movable clamping piece 61 which rotates can be avoided, and the design is ingenious as a result, and the practicability is strong.
In this embodiment, the two hinged parts may be hinged by a pin. The two parts fixedly connected with each other can be locked and connected by a fastener.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the invention is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and principles of the invention.

Claims (8)

1. An ultrasonic engraver tool bar wrench, comprising:
the fixing mechanism comprises a first arc-shaped piece, a second arc-shaped piece, a tightening lock assembly and a loosening lock assembly, wherein the first arc-shaped piece and the second arc-shaped piece are buckled to form a round hole sleeved outside the tool rod, the tightening lock assembly is arranged on the first arc-shaped piece and/or the second arc-shaped piece, when the fixing mechanism rotates clockwise, the end part of the tightening lock assembly is clamped in a lock hole of the tool rod, the loosening lock assembly is arranged on the first arc-shaped piece and/or the second arc-shaped piece, and when the fixing mechanism rotates anticlockwise, the end part of the loosening lock assembly is clamped in the lock hole of the tool rod;
the driving mechanism comprises a fixed force arm and a movable force arm, one end of the fixed force arm is provided with a fixed clamping piece for clamping the amplitude transformer, one end of the movable force arm is provided with a movable clamping piece which is arranged around the periphery of the amplitude transformer, the bottom of the movable clamping piece is fixedly connected with the top of the first arc-shaped piece, and the top of the movable clamping piece is in sliding connection with the bottom of the fixed clamping piece;
the tightening lock assembly comprises a tightening lock tongue, a tightening spanner block and a tightening spring, a tightening part hole is formed in the first arc-shaped part and/or the second arc-shaped part, a tightening groove step is formed in the tightening part hole, the tightening lock tongue is provided with a tightening shaft step, the tightening lock tongue penetrates through the tightening part hole, the tightening spring is sleeved outside the tightening lock tongue, two ends of the tightening spring are respectively abutted to the tightening groove step and the tightening shaft step, a reverse inclined surface matched with the locking hole inclined surface of the tool rod when the fixing mechanism rotates anticlockwise is arranged at the inner end of the tightening lock tongue, and the outer end of the tightening lock tongue is hinged with the tightening spanner block so as to limit the tightening lock tongue to make telescopic motion in the tightening part hole by spanner block pulling;
the unscrewing lock assembly comprises an unscrewing lock tongue, an unscrewing spanner block and an unscrewing spring, wherein an unscrewing part hole is formed in the first arc-shaped part and/or the second arc-shaped part, an unscrewing groove step is formed in the unscrewing part hole, an unscrewing shaft step is formed in the unscrewing lock tongue, the unscrewing lock tongue penetrates through the unscrewing part hole, the unscrewing spring is sleeved outside the unscrewing lock tongue, two ends of the unscrewing spring are respectively abutted to the unscrewing groove step and the unscrewing shaft step, a forward inclined plane matched with a lock hole inclined plane of the tool rod when the fixing mechanism rotates clockwise is arranged at the inner end of the unscrewing lock tongue, and the outer end of the unscrewing lock tongue is hinged with the unscrewing spanner block to limit the unscrewing lock tongue to make telescopic movement in the unscrewing part hole.
2. The ultrasonic carving machine tool bar wrench of claim 1 wherein the tightening lock assembly further comprises a tightening limit ring, wherein the tightening limit ring is sleeved outside the tightening lock tongue and is attached to the tightening groove step, and one end of the tightening spring is abutted against the tightening limit ring.
3. The ultrasonic carving machine tool bar wrench of claim 1 wherein the unscrewing lock assembly further comprises a unscrewing stop ring, wherein the unscrewing stop ring is sleeved outside the unscrewing lock tongue and is attached to the unscrewing groove step, and one end of the unscrewing spring is abutted with the unscrewing stop ring.
4. The ultrasonic engraving machine tool bar wrench according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the driving mechanism further comprises a fixed seat, a movable nut and a screw, wherein the movable nut is in threaded connection with the screw, one end of the fixed seat is fixedly connected with one end of the screw, the fixed seat is hinged with the other end of the fixed arm, the movable seat is sleeved on the periphery of the movable nut, and the movable seat is hinged with the other end of the movable arm; when the screw rod is rotated, the movable nut in threaded connection with the screw rod takes the screw rod as an axial direction to perform linear motion, the movable seat performs linear motion along with the movable nut, the movable seat drives the movable arm to rotate relative to the fixed force arm, and the movable clamping piece can drive the fixed mechanism to rotate clockwise or anticlockwise.
5. The ultrasonic engraver tool bar wrench of claim 4, wherein the drive mechanism further comprises a drive member connected to the other end of the screw for driving the screw in rotation.
6. The ultrasonic engraver tool bar wrench of claim 5, wherein the driver is a torque handle or an electric wrench.
7. The ultrasonic engraving machine tool bar wrench of any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein an arc-shaped guide rail is arranged at the top of the movable clamping piece, and an arc-shaped guide groove matched with the arc-shaped guide rail is arranged at the bottom of the fixed clamping piece.
8. The ultrasonic engraving machine tool bar wrench of claim 7, wherein an upper arc-shaped groove is formed in the side edge of the top of the fixing clamp, and an upper pressing block, the end part of which extends into the upper arc-shaped groove and is matched with the upper arc-shaped groove in shape, is fixedly connected to the top of the movable arm; the side edge of the bottom of the movable clamping piece is provided with a lower side arc groove, and the bottom of the fixed force arm is fixedly connected with a lower pressing block of which the end extends into the lower side arc groove and the shape is matched with the lower side arc groove.
CN201710367201.9A 2017-05-23 2017-05-23 Tool bar spanner of ultrasonic engraving machine Active CN108928174B (en)

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Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB570494A (en) * 1943-07-15 1945-07-10 Kapella Ltd Improvements in or relating to copying machines
FR2650774A1 (en) * 1989-08-11 1991-02-15 Petersen Mfg DEVICE FOR QUICK ADJUSTMENT OF TOOL JAWS
KR980007095U (en) * 1996-07-15 1998-04-30 박성길 Tension Sculptor Vise
EP0950473A1 (en) * 1998-03-31 1999-10-20 Cho-Cheng Chiang Adjustable wrench
WO2005025807A1 (en) * 2003-09-16 2005-03-24 Jae-Kwang Lim Wrench with a single movable teeth portion
CN201816385U (en) * 2010-05-12 2011-05-04 汪洪涛 Carving head
CN203579145U (en) * 2013-09-28 2014-05-07 玉环县金龙欧浴洁具有限公司 Double angle valve tightening machine with human-computer interface
CN204094678U (en) * 2014-09-25 2015-01-14 德州联合石油机械有限公司 A kind of fixture block chain wrench
CN204525279U (en) * 2015-04-20 2015-08-05 三峡大学 The adjustable ratchet wrench of a kind of energy rotating
CN206812683U (en) * 2017-05-23 2017-12-29 深圳市沃福泰克科技有限公司 Ultrasonic carving machine tool bar spanner

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB570494A (en) * 1943-07-15 1945-07-10 Kapella Ltd Improvements in or relating to copying machines
FR2650774A1 (en) * 1989-08-11 1991-02-15 Petersen Mfg DEVICE FOR QUICK ADJUSTMENT OF TOOL JAWS
KR980007095U (en) * 1996-07-15 1998-04-30 박성길 Tension Sculptor Vise
EP0950473A1 (en) * 1998-03-31 1999-10-20 Cho-Cheng Chiang Adjustable wrench
WO2005025807A1 (en) * 2003-09-16 2005-03-24 Jae-Kwang Lim Wrench with a single movable teeth portion
CN201816385U (en) * 2010-05-12 2011-05-04 汪洪涛 Carving head
CN203579145U (en) * 2013-09-28 2014-05-07 玉环县金龙欧浴洁具有限公司 Double angle valve tightening machine with human-computer interface
CN204094678U (en) * 2014-09-25 2015-01-14 德州联合石油机械有限公司 A kind of fixture block chain wrench
CN204525279U (en) * 2015-04-20 2015-08-05 三峡大学 The adjustable ratchet wrench of a kind of energy rotating
CN206812683U (en) * 2017-05-23 2017-12-29 深圳市沃福泰克科技有限公司 Ultrasonic carving machine tool bar spanner

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