A kind of operation device cleaning disinfection drying unit
Technical field
The invention belongs to the field of medical instrument technology, and in particular to a kind of operation device cleaning disinfection drying unit.
Background technique
Medical instrument refers to instrument, equipment, utensil, external diagnosis reagent and the calibration for being directly or indirectly used for human body
Object, material and other similar or relevant article, medical staff will use a large amount of medical treatment during being performed the operation
Utensil, such as:Scalpel, operating scissors, support clamp etc. are being performed the operation after use, are inevitably stained with blood or other are viscous
Liquid is needed to clear up it, be sterilized.
But washer using effect currently on the market is bad, it is single using rinse by the way of cannot be clear by surgical instrument
Wash clean, individually cleans more water wasting using ultrasonic cleaning pond, and the waste water of the flushed surgical instrument of direct emission easily causes disease
The propagation of disease, flushed surgical instrument later period are unable to flash baking, easy dust stratification and growth bacterium.
Summary of the invention
According to the above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to propose to a kind of drying of operation device cleaning disinfection to fill
It sets, surgical instrument cleaning can be made cleaner by dual cleaning, while can be connected by the cooperation of cleaning module and transport unit
The multiple batches of surgical instrument of continuous cleaning.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:A kind of operation device cleaning disinfection drying
Device, including shell, water tank, drying box, cleaning module and transport unit, the shell side are equipped with water tank, interior of shell
Side is equipped with collecting box, and collecting box is fixedly connected with outer casing inner wall, and collecting box is equipped with first partition, shell far from the side of shell
The internal other side is equipped with drying box, and drying box is fixedly connected with outer casing inner wall, side of the drying box far from shell equipped with second every
Plate is equipped with ultrasonic cleaning pond between first partition and second partition, interior of shell is equipped with cleaning module close to the top of water tank,
Transport unit is equipped with below cleaning module, the bottom end in ultrasonic cleaning pond is equipped with ultrasonic cleaning pond drainpipe, ultrasonic cleaning
The side of pond drainpipe is provided with ultrasonic transducer, and ultrasonic transducer is electrically connected with third controller.
Further, water inlet pipe is installed, water inlet pipe is equipped with inlet valve, inlet valve and the first control on the water tank
Device is electrically connected, and is provided with liquid level sensor on the inside of water tank, liquid level sensor is electrically connected with the first controller, the bottom of water tank
Portion is provided with suction pump, one end connection of suction pump and outlet pipe, and the outlet pipe other end is penetrated through to the inside of shell, and outlet pipe is another
Spray head is installed, the liquid that suction pump extracts in water tank sprays from spray head on one end.
Further, electric heater and temperature sensor are provided on the inside of the water tank, temperature sensor passes through branch
Frame is fixedly connected with water tank, and temperature sensor and electric heater are electrically connected with the first controller.
Further, the cleaning module includes sliding rail, sliding block, movable frame, the first rack gear, shaft, first motor, first
Gear, spring, the second rack gear, toothed disc, the second motor, cleaning brush and second controller are fixed at the top of interior of shell
Sliding rail is equipped with sliding block on sliding rail, and sliding block lower end is fixedly connected with movable frame, inside movable frame on be mounted on the first tooth below
Item, movable frame is interior to be equipped with shaft, and shaft is connect with first motor, and first motor is electrically connected by driving circuit and second controller
It connects, first gear is fixed in shaft, first gear is meshed with the first rack gear, and middle part is fixedly connected with bullet below movable frame
Spring, lower spring end are fixedly connected with the second rack gear, and the second rack gear lower end is fixedly connected with cleaning brush, and spring side is equipped with gear
Disk, the second rack and pinion disk are meshed, and toothed disc is fixed by the bracket on movable frame, and toothed disc is connect with the second motor,
Second motor is electrically connected by driving circuit with second controller.
Further, the transport unit includes rotating cylinder, fixing axle, second gear, third gear, motor shaft and third electricity
Machine, cleaning brush lower section are equipped with multiple rotating cylinders, and rotating cylinder is equipped with the through-hole of multiple marshallings, and each rotating cylinder one end is fixed with
One fixing axle, each fixing axle are fixedly connected to a second gear, and multiple second gears are intermeshed, close to shell
One second gear side is equipped with third gear, and third gear is meshed with the second gear, at third gear centre and motor shaft
One end be fixedly connected, the other end of motor shaft is fixedly connected with third motor.
Further, it is provided with intercept net below the rotating cylinder, intercept net can intercept to wash away may contain in waste water
Residue, collecting box is provided with below intercept net, and collecting box side is equipped with water outlet.
Further, the drying box includes rack, apertured partition, blower, heating wire, exhaust pipe, disinfectant liquid storage
Case, solenoid valve, disinfectant delivery pipe and evaporating dish, drying box are internally provided with apertured partition, and the lower section of apertured partition is placed
There is blower, the side of blower is provided with heating wire, and the top of apertured partition is provided with rack, and the side of rack is provided with steaming
Ware is sent out, disinfectant liquid reserve tank is installed on the outside of drying box, exhaust pipe, exhaust pipe installation are provided with above disinfectant liquid reserve tank
On the tank wall of drying box, there is solenoid valve in the bottom end of disinfectant liquid reserve tank by Pipe installing, and the bottom end of solenoid valve, which is equipped with, to disappear
Toxic agent delivery pipe.
Present invention has the advantages that:
(1) on the highly pressurised liquid spray to surgical instrument to be cleaned that spray head extracts suction pump out, thus by surgical instrument
On the blood that is stained with or other mucus wash away, ultrasonic cleaning pond is sent to by transport unit by the surgical instrument tentatively washed away,
And secondary cleaning is carried out in ultrasonic cleaning pond, surgical instrument cleaning can be made cleaner by dual cleaning, used simultaneously
The mode that initial blood or other mucus are washed away to ultrasound cleaning again, than individually more saving water using the method for ultrasound cleaning
Resource can wash away initial blood stains with a small amount of water, and the water of ultrasonic cleaning is enable continuously to clear up multiple batches of hand
Art instrument;
(2) when spray head sprays liquid, by cleaning module to surgical instrument further finer cleaning, transport unit is logical
Surgical instrument is sent to ultrasonic cleaning pond by the rotation for crossing multiple rotating cylinders below spray head, and cleaning module can be successively
Clean more surgical instruments;
(3) hand that the air-flow of the blower blowout in drying box will be placed in heat transfer to rack that electric heating wire generates
On art instrument, the surgical instrument flash baking that layering is placed can further kill the disease in surgical instrument by high temperature
Bacterium, while the disinfectant being added dropwise can cooperate carry out degerming after hot environment volatilization.
Detailed description of the invention
Content expressed by this specification attached drawing and the label in figure are briefly described below:
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of internal structure of water tank of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is A enlarged structure schematic diagram in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the overlooking structure diagram of transport unit of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of internal structure of drying box of the present invention.
Wherein, 1, shell, 2, water tank, 3, water inlet pipe, 4, inlet valve, 5, suction pump, 6, outlet pipe, 7, level sensing
Device, 8, electric heater, 9, temperature sensor, 10, spray head, 11, sliding rail, 12, sliding block, 13, movable frame, the 14, first rack gear, first
Motor 15, shaft, 16, first gear, 17, spring, the 18, second rack gear, the second motor 19, toothed disc, 20, cleaning brush, 21, turn
Cylinder, 22, fixing axle, 23, second gear, 24, third gear, 25, motor shaft, 26, third motor, 27, intercept net, 28, collection
Case, 29, water outlet, 30, first partition, 31, second partition, 32, ultrasonic cleaning pond, 33, ultrasonic transducer, 34, ultrasonic wave
Service sink drainpipe, 35, drying box, 36, rack, 37, apertured partition, 38, blower, 39, heating wire, 40, exhaust pipe, 41,
Disinfectant liquid reserve tank, 42, solenoid valve, 43, disinfectant delivery pipe, 44, evaporating dish.
Specific embodiment
Below against attached drawing, by the description of the embodiment, for example related each component of a specific embodiment of the invention
Shape, construction, the mutual alignment between each section and connection relationship, the effect of each section and working principle, manufacturing process and
Operate with method etc., is described in further detail, to help those skilled in the art to inventive concept of the invention, technology
Scheme has more complete, accurate and deep understanding.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of operation device cleaning disinfection drying unit, including it is shell 1, water tank 2, drying box 35, clear
Mold cleaning block and transport unit, 1 side of shell are equipped with water tank 2, and 1 interior side of shell is equipped with collecting box 28, collecting box 28 and shell 1
Inner wall is fixedly connected, and collecting box 28 is equipped with first partition 30 far from the side of shell 1, and the 1 inside other side of shell is equipped with drying box
35, drying box 35 is fixedly connected with 1 inner wall of shell, and drying box 35 is equipped with second partition 31, first partition far from the side of shell 1
Ultrasonic cleaning pond 32 is equipped between 30 and second partition 31,1 inside of shell is equipped with cleaning module close to the top of water tank 2, clearly
Transport unit is equipped with below mold cleaning block, the bottom end in ultrasonic cleaning pond 32 is equipped with ultrasonic cleaning pond drainpipe 34, and ultrasonic wave is clear
The side of wash pool drainpipe 34 is provided with ultrasonic transducer 33, and ultrasonic transducer 33 is electrically connected with third controller.
As shown in Fig. 2, being equipped with water inlet pipe 3 on water tank 2, water inlet pipe 3 is equipped with inlet valve 4, inlet valve 4 and the first control
Device electrical connection processed, the inside of water tank 2 are provided with liquid level sensor 7, and liquid level sensor 7 is electrically connected with the first controller, liquid level
Sensor 7 detects the liquid level information in water tank 2 and liquid level information is sent to the first controller, and the first controller is according to detection
The unlatching and closure of the liquid level information control inlet valve 4 arrived;When the liquid level information detected be less than preset liquid level information, first
Controller controls inlet valve 4 and opens, and supplements the liquid in water tank 2.
The bottom of water tank 2 is provided with suction pump 5, and suction pump 5 is connect with one end of outlet pipe 6, and 6 other end of outlet pipe passes through
The inside of shell 1 is passed to, spray head 10 is installed on 6 other end of outlet pipe, suction pump 5 extracts the liquid in water tank 2 from spray head
It is sprayed at 10.
The inside of water tank 2 is provided with electric heater 8 and temperature sensor 9, and temperature sensor 9 passes through bracket and water tank
2 are fixedly connected, and temperature sensor 9 and electric heater 8 are electrically connected with the first controller, and when electric heater 8 works, temperature is passed
Temperature information is simultaneously sent to the first controller by temperature information in 9 real-time detection water tank 2 of sensor, and the first controller will test
To temperature information and preset temperature information be compared, when the temperature information detected equal to or more than preset temperature believe
When breath, the first controller controls electric heater 8 and stops heating.
As shown in figure 3, cleaning module includes sliding rail 11, sliding block 12, movable frame 13, the first rack gear 14, the 15, first electricity of shaft
Machine, first gear 16, spring 17, the second rack gear 18, toothed disc 19, the second motor, cleaning brush 20 and second controller, shell 1
Internal top is fixed with sliding rail 11, and sliding block 12 is equipped on sliding rail 11, and sliding block lower end is fixedly connected with movable frame 13, mobile
The first rack gear 14 is mounted on inside frame 13 below, is equipped with shaft 15 in movable frame 13, shaft 15 is connect with first motor, the
One motor drives shaft 15 to rotate, and first motor is electrically connected by driving circuit with second controller, is fixed in shaft 15
First gear 16, first gear 16 are meshed with the first rack gear 14, and 13 lower section middle part of movable frame is fixedly connected with spring 17, spring
17 lower ends are fixedly connected with the second rack gear 18, and the second rack gear lower end is fixedly connected with cleaning brush 20, and 17 side of spring is equipped with gear
Disk 19, the second rack and pinion disk 19 are meshed, and toothed disc 19 is fixed by the bracket on movable frame 13, toothed disc 19 and second
Motor connection, the rotation of the second motor driven gear disk 19, the second motor are electrically connected by driving circuit with second controller.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 4, transport unit includes rotating cylinder 21, fixing axle 22, second gear 23, third gear 24, motor shaft
25 and third motor 26, multiple rotating cylinders 21 are equipped with below cleaning brush 20, and the through-hole that rotating cylinder 21 is equipped with multiple marshallings (is not schemed
Show), through-hole is used to that the liquid for having cleaned instrument to be allowed to flow into collecting box 28, and each 21 one end of rotating cylinder is fixed with a fixation
Axis 22, each fixing axle 22 are fixedly connected to a second gear 23, and multiple second gears 23 are intermeshed, close to shell 1
23 side of second gear be equipped with third gear 24, third gear 24 is meshed with second gear 23, in third gear 23
It is fixedly connected at the heart with one end of motor shaft 25, the other end of motor shaft 25 is fixedly connected with third motor 26.
Preferably, certain gap is equipped between each rotating cylinder 21, the liquid for being conducive to clean instrument flows into collecting box
In 28, the width in gap will not allow instrument to fall from gap;The height of rotating cylinder 21 far from shell 1 is greater than close to shell 1
The height of rotating cylinder 21, the liquid for being conducive to clean instrument flow into collecting box 28.
Intercept net 27 is provided with below rotating cylinder 21, intercept net 27 can intercept the residue that washes away and may contain in waste water, block
The lower section for cutting net 27 is provided with collecting box 28, and 28 side of collecting box is equipped with water outlet 29.
As shown in figure 5, drying box 35 includes rack 36, apertured partition 37, blower 38, heating wire 39, exhaust pipe 40, disappears
Toxic agent liquid reserve tank 41, solenoid valve 42, disinfectant delivery pipe 43 and evaporating dish 44, drying box 35 are internally provided with apertured partition
37, the lower section of apertured partition 37 is placed with blower 38, and the side of blower 38 is provided with heating wire 39, and the top of apertured partition 37 is set
It is equipped with rack 36, the side of rack 36 is provided with evaporating dish 44, and the outside of drying box 35 is equipped with disinfectant liquid reserve tank 41,
The top of disinfectant liquid reserve tank 41 is provided with exhaust pipe 40, and exhaust pipe 40 is mounted on the tank wall of drying box 35, disinfectant liquid storage
There is solenoid valve 42 in the bottom end of case 41 by Pipe installing, and the bottom end of solenoid valve 42 is equipped with disinfectant delivery pipe 43.
The working principle of the invention and process for using:When in use, the surgical instrument cleaned will be needed to be placed on rotating cylinder 21
On, suction pump 5 brings into operation when starting cleaning, and suction pump 5 send the liquid stored in water tank 2 to spray head by outlet pipe 6
Sprayed at 10, to be rinsed to the surgical instrument being placed on rotating cylinder 21, make the blood being stained in surgical instrument or other
Mucus is washed with water flow, is washed away the waste liquid to be formed and is fallen from the gap between the through-hole or rotating cylinder 21 on rotating cylinder 21;
When the liquid level information that liquid level sensor 7 detects is less than preset liquid level information, the first controller controls inlet valve 4
It opens, supplements the liquid in water tank 2;
It washes away the waste liquid to be formed and first passes through intercept net 27, the residue filter that intercept net 27 will may contain in waste liquid, then
Waste liquid falls into collecting box 28 and collects, and waste liquid can be by water outlet 29 out of collecting box 28;
Second controller controls third motor 26 by driving circuit and rotates, and third motor 26 drives the by motor shaft 25
The rotation of three gears 24, third gear 24 engage with second gear 23 and then multiple second gears 23 are driven to rotate, second gear 23
Rotating cylinder 21 is driven to rotate by fixing axle 22, multiple rotating cylinders 21 drive the instrument being placed on rotating cylinder 21 to move in turn;
Second controller controls the rotation of the second motor by driving circuit, and the rotation of the second motor driven gear disk 19 passes through
Toothed disc 19 and the second rack gear 18 engage and the cooperation of spring 17, the second height of the rack gear 18 from rotating cylinder 21 of adjustment make clearly
Wash it is more accurate, second controller by driving circuit control first motor rotate, first motor drive shaft 15 rotation in turn
It drives the first gear 16 in shaft to rotate, by engaging for first gear 16 and the first rack gear 14, and then drives and the first tooth
The movable frame 13 that item 14 is fixedly connected is slided on sliding rail 11 by sliding block 12 so that the cleaning brush 20 of 13 lower section of movable frame also with
Move back and forth, cleaning brush 20 back and forth cleans instrument;
Third controller control ultrasonic transducer 33 brings into operation, thus to the operation in ultrasonic cleaning pond 32
Instrument carries out secondary cleaning, out of service under the control of third controller after ultrasonic transducer 33 runs one end time, complete
After secondary cleaning, after surgical instrument is taken out out of ultrasonic cleaning pond 32;
Surgical instrument after the completion of cleaning is placed on the rack 36 in drying box 35, is controlled by third controller
Blower 38 and heating wire 39 are run, and the air-flow that blower 38 is blown out will be placed in heat transfer to rack 36 that heating wire 39 generates
Surgical instrument on, will layering place surgical instrument flash baking, while third controller control solenoid valve 42 open one section
The disinfectant stored in disinfectant liquid reserve tank 41 is added dropwise in evaporating dish 44 from disinfectant delivery pipe 43, makes disinfectant by the time
Volatilization carries out degerming under high temperature environment.
The present invention is exemplarily described above in conjunction with attached drawing, it is clear that the present invention implements not by aforesaid way
Limitation, as long as the improvement for the various unsubstantialities that the inventive concept and technical scheme of the present invention carry out is used, or without changing
It is within the scope of the present invention into the conception and technical scheme of the invention are directly applied to other occasions.This hair
Bright protection scope should be determined by the scope of protection defined in the claims.