CN108923727A - A kind of photovoltaic power generation apparatus in desert - Google Patents
A kind of photovoltaic power generation apparatus in desert Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108923727A CN108923727A CN201810680803.4A CN201810680803A CN108923727A CN 108923727 A CN108923727 A CN 108923727A CN 201810680803 A CN201810680803 A CN 201810680803A CN 108923727 A CN108923727 A CN 108923727A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- hose
- support bar
- solar energy
- pump
- energy electroplax
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005622 photoelectricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008400 supply water Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/02—Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
- H02S40/10—Cleaning arrangements
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
- H02S40/40—Thermal components
- H02S40/42—Cooling means
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Landscapes
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of photovoltaic power generation apparatus in desert, including pedestal, pedestal, first support bar, second support bar, installation part, groove, solar energy electroplax, water storage box, drinking-water pipe, suction pump, first hose, fixed bracket, hydraulic cylinder, feed-tank, suction pump is connected by the first hose with feed-tank, feed-tank side is equipped with the second hose, the piston rod end of hydraulic cylinder is equipped with wiper mechanism, wiper mechanism includes shell, hair dryer and force (forcing) pump are equipped in shell, force (forcing) pump is connected with the second hose, the output end of hair dryer is connected with air outlet through housing bottom, the bottom of force (forcing) pump is connected with spray head, air outlet and spray head are each perpendicular to the surface of solar energy electroplax.The present invention is rinsed and is air-dried to solar-electricity plate surface by force (forcing) pump in wiper mechanism and hair dryer, and the temperature of solar energy electroplax is effectively reduced, improves cleaning efficiency and cleaning effect, improves the generating efficiency of equipment.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to electric sun can generating equipment technical field more particularly to a kind of photovoltaic power generation dress in desert
It sets.
Background technique
Solar energy is the most clean energy, while solar energy resources are very rich, and solar power system is to utilize photoelectricity
Transfer principle makes the radiant light of the sun be changed into a kind of new instruments of electric energy by semiconductor substance, and solar power system is matched
Upper power controller, energy storage device, converter etc. just constitute photovoltaic generating system, environmental pollution is getting worse and not
Renewable energy increasingly depleted today, solar power generation are increasingly subject to the attention of people and are widely used.
In desert area, due to amount of sunlight abundance, so that solar energy resources very abundant, is photovoltaic power generation apparatus reason
The installation area thought.But desert area, on daytime, ambient enviroment generally more than 40 degrees Celsius, causes photovoltaic power generation apparatus to run
When solar panels temperature extremely be easy increase, and the power of solar panel as the temperature rises and reduce, and
The ideal running temperature of solar panel is 25 degrees Celsius, therefore leads to photovoltaic power generation apparatus due to high temperature in desert area
Can not generate electricity in the ideal situation, improve generating efficiency, moreover, in desert area, yellow sand is boundless, some dusts and
Sandy soil are liable to stick to the surface of solar panels, influence equipment and absorb sunlight, cause the generating efficiency of equipment low.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of photovoltaic power generation apparatus in desert, can effectively solve to propose in above-mentioned background technique
The problem of.
To achieve the goals above, present invention employs following technical solutions：A kind of photovoltaic power generation dress in desert
It sets, including pedestal, the pedestal is equipped with first support bar and second support bar, and the height of the second support bar is greater than described
The top of the height of first support bar, the first support bar and second support bar is equipped with installation part, the top of the installation part
Equipped with groove, matching is equipped with solar energy electroplax, side of the second support bar far from the first support bar in the groove
Equipped with water storage box, the top of the water storage box is equipped with drinking-water pipe, and the top of the drinking-water pipe is equipped with suction pump, the suction pump
Top is connected with the first hose, and the solar energy electroplax is equipped with fixed bracket, the fixation close to one end of the suction pump
Hydraulic cylinder is installed on bracket, feed-tank is installed at the top of the hydraulic cylinder, the suction pump by first hose with
The feed-tank is connected, and the feed-tank is equipped with the second hose, the piston of the hydraulic cylinder far from the side of the suction pump
Boom end is equipped with wiper mechanism, and the wiper mechanism includes shell, and hair dryer and force (forcing) pump are equipped in the shell, described to add
Press pump is connected with second hose, and the output end of the hair dryer is connected with air outlet through the housing bottom, described
The bottom of force (forcing) pump is connected with spray head, and the air outlet and the spray head are each perpendicular to the surface of the solar energy electroplax.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, valve is installed on the drinking-water pipe.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, in the shape of a spiral, and second hose is most for second hose
Big spread length is greater than the range of the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the fixed bracket is triangular supports, and the fixed bracket
Top surface be parallel to each other with the solar-electricity plate surface.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the air outlet includes several first round air holes and several
It is surrounded on the second round air holes of the described first round air holes, the described first round air holes is perpendicular to the solar energy electroplax table
Face, the angle between the described second round air holes and the solar energy electroplax is acute angle.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the top of the water storage box is equipped with water supplement port.
Compared with prior art, the present invention provides a kind of photovoltaic power generation apparatus in desert, have following beneficial
Effect：
1, the present invention is convenient to supply water to wiper mechanism by setting water storage box, drinking-water pipe, suction pump and feed-tank.
2, the present invention is by setting wiper mechanism, by force (forcing) pump in wiper mechanism and hair dryer to solar energy electroplax table
Face is rinsed and air-dries, and effectively reduces the temperature of solar energy electroplax, and improves cleaning efficiency and cleaning effect, improves
The generating efficiency of equipment.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing is used to provide further understanding of the present invention, and constitutes part of specification, with reality of the invention
It applies example to be used to explain the present invention together, not be construed as limiting the invention.
In the accompanying drawings：
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of air outlet of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the top view of water storage box of the present invention.
In figure：1, pedestal；2, first support bar；3, second support bar；4, installation part；5, groove；6, solar energy electroplax；7,
Water storage box；8, drinking-water pipe；9, suction pump；10, the first hose；11, fixed bracket；12, hydraulic cylinder；13, feed-tank；14, second
Hose；15, wiper mechanism；16, shell；17, hair dryer；18, force (forcing) pump；19, air outlet；20, spray head；21, valve；22, it mends
The mouth of a river.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", "upper", "lower",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" is
It is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to make the sub- description present invention and simplify description, rather than instruction or dark
Show that signified device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as pair
Limitation of the invention.In addition, term " first ", " second " are used for description purposes only, it is not understood to indicate or imply opposite
Importance or the quantity for implicitly indicating indicated technical characteristic.Thus, define " first ", " second " is only used for description mesh
, it is not understood to indicate or imply relative importance or implicitly includes one or more of the features.In this hair
In bright description, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of " plurality " is two or more.
Embodiment：Referring to Fig.1-3, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution, a kind of photovoltaic power generation apparatus in desert,
Including pedestal 1, pedestal 1 is equipped with first support bar 2 and second support bar 3, and the height of second support bar 3 is greater than first support bar
The top of 2 height, first support bar 2 and second support bar 3 is equipped with installation part 4, and the top of installation part 4 is equipped with groove 5, groove
Matching is equipped with solar energy electroplax 6 in 5, and second support bar 2 is equipped with water storage box 7, water storage box far from the side of the first support bar 3
7 top is equipped with drinking-water pipe 8, and the top of drinking-water pipe 8 is equipped with suction pump 9, and the top of suction pump 9 is connected with the first hose 10, too
Positive energy battery plate 6 is equipped with fixed bracket 11 close to one end of suction pump 9, is equipped with hydraulic cylinder 12, hydraulic cylinder on fixed bracket 11
12 top is equipped with feed-tank 13, and suction pump 9 is connected by the first hose 1 with feed-tank 13, and feed-tank 13 is separate to draw water
The side of pump 9 is equipped with the second hose 14, and the piston rod end of hydraulic cylinder 12 is equipped with wiper mechanism 15, and wiper mechanism 15 includes shell
Body 16, shell 16 is interior to be equipped with hair dryer 17 and force (forcing) pump 18, and force (forcing) pump 18 is connected with the second hose 14, the output of hair dryer 17
End is connected with air outlet 19 through 16 bottom of shell, and the bottom of force (forcing) pump 18 is connected with spray head 20, and air outlet 19 and spray head 20 are equal
Perpendicular to the surface of solar energy electroplax 6.
In order to save water, in the present embodiment, it is preferred that valve 21 is installed on drinking-water pipe 8.
In order to avoid the stroke of the length limitation hydraulic cylinder piston rod of the second hose, in the present embodiment, it is preferred that second is soft
Pipe 14 in the shape of a spiral, and the maximum extension length of the second hose 14 be greater than hydraulic cylinder 12 piston rod range.
In order to ensure the piston rod of hydraulic cylinder is parallel with solar-electricity plate surface, in the present embodiment, it is preferred that fixed bracket
11 be triangular supports, and the top surface of fixed bracket 11 is parallel to each other with 16 surface of solar energy electroplax.
In order to which air outlet sufficiently dries up solar energy electroplax, in the present embodiment, it is preferred that air outlet 19 include several first
Round air holes is surrounded on the second round air holes of the first round air holes with several, and the first round air holes is perpendicular to solar energy electroplax
6 surfaces, the angle between the second round air holes and solar energy electroplax 6 is acute angle.
In order to facilitate water storage box moisturizing, in the present embodiment, it is preferred that the top of water storage box 7 is equipped with water supplement port 22.
The principle of the present invention and process for using start suction pump 9, take out water out of water storage box 7 firstly, opening valve 21
It takes to feed-tank 13, feed-tank 13 is supplied water by force (forcing) pump 18 to spray head 20 by the second hose 14, thus to solar energy electroplax 6
Surface is rinsed, at this point, starting hair dryer 17, hair dryer 17 are air-dried and blown by 19 pairs of places cleaned of air outlet
Dust, sandy soil are walked, in the process of cleaning, wiper mechanism 15 is controlled by hydraulic cylinder 12 and expands clean range.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto,
Anyone skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its
Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of photovoltaic power generation apparatus in desert, including pedestal (1), which is characterized in that the pedestal (1) is equipped with the
One support rod (2) and second support bar (3), the height of the second support bar (3) are greater than the height of the first support bar (2)
The top of degree, the first support bar (2) and second support bar (3) is equipped with installation part (4), sets at the top of the installation part (4)
Fluted (5), the interior matching of the groove (5) are equipped with solar energy electroplax (6)；
The second support bar (2) is equipped with water storage box (7) far from the side of the first support bar (3), the water storage box (7)
Top is equipped with drinking-water pipe (8), and the top of the drinking-water pipe (8) is equipped with suction pump (9), is connected at the top of the suction pump (9)
First hose (10), the solar energy electroplax (6) are equipped with fixed bracket (11) close to the one end of the suction pump (9)；
It is equipped with hydraulic cylinder (12) on the fixed bracket (11), feed-tank (13) is installed at the top of the hydraulic cylinder (12),
The suction pump (9) is connected by first hose (1) with the feed-tank (13), and the feed-tank (13) is far from described
The side of suction pump (9) is equipped with the second hose (14), and the piston rod end of the hydraulic cylinder (12) is equipped with wiper mechanism (15)；
The wiper mechanism (15) includes shell (16), and hair dryer (17) and force (forcing) pump (18), institute are equipped in the shell (16)
It states force (forcing) pump (18) to be connected with second hose (14), the output end of the hair dryer (17) runs through the shell (16) bottom
Portion is connected with air outlet (19), and the bottom of the force (forcing) pump (18) is connected with spray head (20), the air outlet (19) and the spray
Head (20) is each perpendicular to the surface of the solar energy electroplax (6).
2. a kind of photovoltaic power generation apparatus in desert according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the drinking-water pipe
(8) valve (21) are installed on.
3. a kind of photovoltaic power generation apparatus in desert according to claim 1, which is characterized in that second hose
(14) in the shape of a spiral, and the maximum extension length of second hose (14) be greater than the hydraulic cylinder (12) piston rod maximum
Stroke.
4. a kind of photovoltaic power generation apparatus in desert according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the fixed bracket
It (11) is triangular supports, and the top surface of the fixed bracket (11) and the solar energy electroplax (16) surface are mutually flat
Row.
5. a kind of photovoltaic power generation apparatus in desert according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the air outlet
(19) include several first round air holes and several are surrounded on the second round air holes of the described first round air holes, and described the
One round air holes is perpendicular to the solar energy electroplax (6) surface, between the described second round air holes and the solar energy electroplax (6)
Angle be acute angle.
6. a kind of photovoltaic power generation apparatus in desert according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the water storage box
(7) top is equipped with water supplement port (22).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810680803.4A CN108923727A (en) | 2018-06-27 | 2018-06-27 | A kind of photovoltaic power generation apparatus in desert |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810680803.4A CN108923727A (en) | 2018-06-27 | 2018-06-27 | A kind of photovoltaic power generation apparatus in desert |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108923727A true CN108923727A (en) | 2018-11-30 |
Family
ID=64424015
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810680803.4A Pending CN108923727A (en) | 2018-06-27 | 2018-06-27 | A kind of photovoltaic power generation apparatus in desert |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108923727A (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN204244161U (en) * | 2014-11-28 | 2015-04-01 | 国家电网公司 | A kind of solar panel with dust cleaning apparatus |
| JP2016078013A (en) * | 2014-10-22 | 2016-05-16 | 株式会社Ｇｏｌｄｅｎ Ｌｅａｆ−Ｗｏｒｋｓ | Solar panel cleaning work machine, and solar panel cleaning method |
| CN206077285U (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-04-05 | 湖南星珂绿色能源科技有限公司 | Photovoltaic electrification component is used a kind of desert |
| CN107592070A (en) * | 2017-10-11 | 2018-01-16 | 深圳市中科智诚科技有限公司 | A kind of photovoltaic power generation apparatus suitable for desert area based on Internet of Things |
| CN107649429A (en) * | 2017-09-27 | 2018-02-02 | 江阴艾能赛瑞能源科技有限公司 | A kind of solar energy photovoltaic panel automatic flushing device |
| CN107733352A (en) * | 2017-11-09 | 2018-02-23 | 安徽锦希自动化科技有限公司 | A kind of solar energy equipment with deashing function |
-
2018
- 2018-06-27 CN CN201810680803.4A patent/CN108923727A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2016078013A (en) * | 2014-10-22 | 2016-05-16 | 株式会社Ｇｏｌｄｅｎ Ｌｅａｆ−Ｗｏｒｋｓ | Solar panel cleaning work machine, and solar panel cleaning method |
| CN204244161U (en) * | 2014-11-28 | 2015-04-01 | 国家电网公司 | A kind of solar panel with dust cleaning apparatus |
| CN206077285U (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-04-05 | 湖南星珂绿色能源科技有限公司 | Photovoltaic electrification component is used a kind of desert |
| CN107649429A (en) * | 2017-09-27 | 2018-02-02 | 江阴艾能赛瑞能源科技有限公司 | A kind of solar energy photovoltaic panel automatic flushing device |
| CN107592070A (en) * | 2017-10-11 | 2018-01-16 | 深圳市中科智诚科技有限公司 | A kind of photovoltaic power generation apparatus suitable for desert area based on Internet of Things |
| CN107733352A (en) * | 2017-11-09 | 2018-02-23 | 安徽锦希自动化科技有限公司 | A kind of solar energy equipment with deashing function |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20181130 |