CN108923535A - A kind of safety con-trol part of transmission line long-distance equipment - Google Patents

A kind of safety con-trol part of transmission line long-distance equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108923535A
CN108923535A CN201810727036.8A CN201810727036A CN108923535A CN 108923535 A CN108923535 A CN 108923535A CN 201810727036 A CN201810727036 A CN 201810727036A CN 108923535 A CN108923535 A CN 108923535A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
porous fibre
tube array
fibre tube
transmission line
microprocessor
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201810727036.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
毛强平
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201810727036.8A priority Critical patent/CN108923535A/en
Publication of CN108923535A publication Critical patent/CN108923535A/en
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    • H02J13/0075
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y04INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
    • Y04SSYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
    • Y04S40/00Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them
    • Y04S40/12Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them characterised by data transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated electrical equipment
    • Y04S40/126Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them characterised by data transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated electrical equipment using wireless data transmission

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of safety con-trol part of transmission line long-distance equipment, the remote equipment is body structure, and the safety con-trol part is humidity safety con-trol part, in cabinet(1)Internal top is provided with horizontal positioned hydrophilic high mol porous fibre tube array(2), hydrophilic high mol porous fibre tube array(2)Lower section be provided with horizontal positioned hydrophobic polymeric porous fibre tube array(3), hydrophobic polymeric porous fibre tube array(3)It is placed in motion bar(4)On, motion bar(4)Lower section is placed in pressure sensor(5)On, pressure sensor(5)It is connected with the microprocessor, microprocessor is connected with the power supply of remote equipment.

Description

A kind of safety con-trol part of transmission line long-distance equipment
Technical field
The present invention be number of patent application be 2016106621052, it is entitled《A kind of transmission line equipment long-distance monitoring method And system》, the applying date be 2016.08.13 patent of invention divisional application, the present invention relates to a kind of transmission line long-distance equipment Safety con-trol part, belong to technical field of electric power.
Background technique
With the high speed development of national economy, all trades and professions are increasing to the demand of electric power, provide power supply department The quality of power supply(Stability, continuity and adjoint service)It is required that it is also higher and higher, therefore remote high voltage transmission line The safety of the operation of power networks on road is particularly important.Transmission line of electricity on-line monitoring, which refers to, to be directly installed on transmission line equipment Measurement, transmission and the diagnostic system that characterization equipment running status characteristic quantity can be recorded in real time are to realize Condition-based Maintenance of Transmission Line Important means, be improve transmission line of electricity property safe and reliable to operation effective ways.By to power transmission state monitoring parameter Analysis, can judge transmission line malfunction in time and propose accident early warning scheme, convenient for taking insulator cleaning, icing line in time The measures such as road ice-melt reduce a possibility that transmission line of electricity accident occurs.
CN203039803U discloses a kind of transmission line long-distance monitoring system, and the monitoring system is monitored by being installed in The headend equipment in region and the rear end equipment for being in monitoring place are constituted, and pass through wireless telecommunications between headend equipment and rear end equipment Signal connection;The headend equipment includes image and data collector, intelligent signal detection Collector Manager, high-speed camera, expansion Sound device and solar power supply apparatus;The rear end equipment includes 3G video server and monitor terminal.
A problem existing for above-mentioned monitoring system is that data network always exists data transmission procedure, for a large amount of The problem of for terminal device, that there is volumes of transmitted data is big, network congestion.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is:The data for solving to carry out for remote equipment on transmission line of electricity or node in condition monitoring pass The problem that throughput rate is big, bandwidth occupancy is more, data error rate is high, the side fed back by using the self-test of remote equipment, abnormality Formula is solved.
Technical solution is:
A kind of transmission line equipment long-distance monitoring method, includes the following steps:
S1 obtains corresponding target data by the sensor being set in remote equipment, target data is passed through digital-to-analogue conversion Interface conversion be digital signal after, be sent into microprocessor in analyzed;
S2, microprocessor compare digital signal with the normal data being preset in the first data storage;
S3, will if comparing rear digital signal value is less than the threshold range differed with normal data for step S2 Digital signal value is stored in the second data storage;For step S2, it is more than and mark if comparing rear digital signal value The threshold range of quasi- data difference, then microprocessor by wireless communication module by digital signal value be transferred to remote server into Row processing.
The digital signal value is time data value.
The data of the sensor detection, which include at least, electric power, humidity, temperature, air pressure.
In one embodiment, if being more than setting for detecting the sensor humidity data obtained of humidity Safety value, then microprocessor issues the remote equipment where instruction is closed.
A kind of transmission line equipment remote monitoring system includes:
Sensor, for detecting the target data in remote equipment;
Digital-to-analogue conversion interface, for sensor to be converted to digital signal using signal;
First data storage, for storing preset normal data;
Second data storage, for storing the digital signal data obtained by digital-to-analogue conversion interface;
Microprocessor, for by the digital signal of digital-to-analogue conversion interface and the normal data that is preset in the first data storage into Row comparison;If comparing rear digital signal value is less than the threshold range differed with normal data, by digital signal value It is stored in the second data storage;If comparing rear digital signal value is more than the threshold range differed with normal data, Then digital signal value is transferred to remote server by wireless communication module and handled by microprocessor;
Wireless communication module, for by the data transfer issued in microprocessor to remote server;
Remote server, for analyzing the data by wireless communication module transmission received;
Timing module, for the digital signal entered in microprocessor being added the clock label of timesharing.
The data of the sensor detection, which include at least, electric power, humidity, temperature, air pressure.
In one embodiment, if being more than setting for detecting the sensor humidity data obtained of humidity Safety value, then microprocessor issues the remote equipment where instruction is closed.
In another embodiment, the sensor of the detection humidity is located in remote equipment.
In another embodiment, the remote equipment is body structure, and water is provided with above box house The hydrophilic high mol porous fibre tube array of placing flat is provided with below hydrophilic high mol porous fibre tube array horizontal positioned Hydrophobic polymeric porous fibre tube array, hydrophobic polymeric porous fibre tube array is placed on motion bar, sets below motion bar In on pressure sensor, pressure sensor is connected with the microprocessor, and microprocessor is connected with the power supply of remote equipment.
In another embodiment, hydrophilic high mol porous fibre tube array and hydrophobic polymeric porous fibre tube array Both ends pass through the first hose respectively, the second hose is connected with air transporting arrangement and is connected into closed loop;Air transporting arrangement from It is evacuated in hydrophilic high mol porous fibre tube array, while the gas transmission into hydrophobic polymeric porous fibre tube array.
Beneficial effect
The monitoring device of transmission line equipment provided by the invention, can mitigate transmission line burden, reduce corrupt data can Energy property improves monitoring efficiency;In addition the security risk that can also avoid long-distance transmission route to occur in time.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is monitoring system structure chart provided by the invention;
Fig. 2 is sensor comprising modules figure;
Fig. 3 is the module map of the first data storage;
Fig. 4 is the structure chart of remote equipment room;
Fig. 5 is the side view of Fig. 4.
Wherein, 1, cabinet;2, hydrophilic high mol porous fibre tube array;3, hydrophobic polymeric porous fibre tube array;4, Motion bar;5, pressure sensor;6, the first hose;7, the second hose;8, air transporting arrangement.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
Monitoring system provided by the invention as shown in Figure 1, the remote system be used for the operating status of the transmission facility of distal end into Row monitoring, includes sensor in remote equipment, for detecting the target data in remote equipment, for example (,) it is electric power, wet Degree, temperature, air pressure etc..It is digital signal that sensor data obtained pass through digital-to-analogue conversion interface by analog-signal transitions again, It is re-fed into microprocessor and is analyzed and processed.
In addition, in systems further including having the first data storage and the second data storage.
What is stored in first data storage is the preset value that user pre-enters, and microprocessor is to the data acquired in real time It is compared and analyzed with the preset value pre-entered, if the difference between real value and preset value has been more than specific threshold value When, then it regards as system work and exception occurs, in this case, signal is passed sequentially through wireless communication module by microprocessor again It transfers data in remote server.And if when the difference between real value and preset value is less than specific threshold value, It is working properly to regard as system, microprocessor does not need to send the data to remote server at this time, thus makes remote equipment Data when working properly do not need to occupy communication channel, the problem of having saved data resource, avoided corrupt data.
Second data storage is that the real time information for receiving above-mentioned microprocessor carries out storage backup, this part letter Breath is for analysis when needing to transfer later.
In addition, being additionally provided with timing module in system, the temporal information before timing module at that time is real-time transmitted to micro- place Device is managed, ensures that the data into microprocessor plus time tag, become time data in this way.
As shown in Fig. 2, in one embodiment, in the sensor of use including electricity consumption detection module and humidity inspection Module is surveyed, the humidity being respectively used in the real-time electric power and equipment of detection remote equipment;As shown in figure 3, corresponding The first data storage in preset value also include power use by time shearing amount data and humidity threshold, when microprocessor is by sensor It after the data of middle acquisition stamp time tag, is then compared with preset value, if real value is less than preset electricity consumption number According to the electricity consumption then represented at the remote equipment is normal;In addition, if humidity value has been more than threshold value in real time, then it is assumed that equipment Location humidity is larger, it is understood that there may be higher leakage risk then needs the data being uploaded to server, and confession is subsequent Respective handling.
If the sensor humidity data obtained for detecting humidity has been more than the safety value of setting, microprocessor Issue the remote equipment where instruction is closed.
In order to further increase device security, humidity safety con-trol part is additionally provided in remote equipment.
As shown in figure 4, remote equipment is body structure, the top inside cabinet 1 is provided with horizontal positioned hydrophilic height The lower section of molecular porous fibre pipe array 2, hydrophilic high mol porous fibre tube array 2 is provided with horizontal positioned hydrophobic polymeric Porous fibre tube array 3.Hydrophilic high mol porous fibre tube array 2 is by more hydrophilic high-molecular porous fibers parallel rows It arranges, water can be referred generally to using the polymeric hollow fibre pipe of conventional surface hydrophilic modification, hydrophily described here Polymer surfaces contact angle less than 60 °, and hydrophobic polymeric porous fibre tube array 3 is by more hydrophilic macromolecules Porous fibre is arranged in parallel to be formed, can be modified using conventional surface hydrophobicity(Or it is unmodified)Polymeric hollow fibre Pipe, hydrophobicity described here refer generally to water and are greater than 120 ° in the contact angle of polymer surfaces.Parallel between hollow fiber conduit It, can there are a small amount of gaps, such as 1mm between each other when column.
Have above remote equipment cabinet under water to when leaking out, is that can fall in hydrophilic high mol porous fibre tube array first On 2, since its surface is hydrophily, water can make water will not be to whereabouts, but after being unfolded faster in the rapid drawout in its surface Evaporation avoids water droplet and falls in the equipment of lower section.
But if hydrophilic high mol porous fibre tube array 2 cannot be sprawled and be evaporated compared with flood when overboard amount is larger When amount, water droplet can further be fallen on the hydrophobic polymeric porous fibre tube array 3 of lower section, and it is hydrophobic for being due to its surface Property, therefore water droplet can be formed on its surface drops, surface can accommodate enough water droplets, prevent more water droplets downward It falls in electric component.
If water further increases, it is possible to cause the also unbearable foot of hydrophobic polymeric porous fibre tube array 3 Enough water droplets simultaneously will lead to it is possible that water droplet can be due to overweight and to when falling.Therefore, hydrophobic polymeric porous fibre tube array 3 Both ends are to be set on motion bar 4, and motion bar 4 is set on pressure sensor 5;Therefore, when hydrophobic polymeric porous fibre When water droplet amount on pipe array 3 reaches a certain level, when being more than the threshold value set on pressure sensor 5, microprocessor is automatic The power supply of remote equipment is closed, the security risk that excessive leak may cause is avoided.In addition, hydrophilic high mol porous fibre The both ends of pipe array 2 and hydrophobic polymeric porous fibre tube array 3 pass through the first hose 6, the second hose 7 and gas conveying respectively Device 8 be connected is connected into closed loop, air transporting arrangement 8 is evacuated from hydrophilic high mol porous fibre tube array 2, at the same to dredge Gas transmission in the high-molecular porous fibre pipe array 3 of water can be with since gas is extracted out from hydrophilic high mol porous fibre tube array 2 The water for opening 2 surface spreading of hydrophilic high mol porous fibre tube array is taken away from the surface of porous fibre by air, quickly real Now water layer is removed;And when air transporting arrangement 8 is supplied gas into hydrophobic polymeric porous fibre tube array 3, gas is from its table It is discharged in the porous structure of face, further increases contact angle when its surface and water drop contact, water droplet is made more to be not easy to sprawl, The wetability for reducing water droplet keeps the weight of the easy water in its surface bigger.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of safety con-trol part of transmission line long-distance equipment, the remote equipment is body structure, the safety Control unit is humidity safety con-trol part, which is characterized in that in cabinet(1)Internal top is provided with horizontal positioned hydrophilic High-molecular porous fibre pipe array(2), hydrophilic high mol porous fibre tube array(2)Lower section be provided with it is horizontal positioned hydrophobic High-molecular porous fibre pipe array(3), hydrophobic polymeric porous fibre tube array(3)It is placed in motion bar(4)On, motion bar(4) Lower section is placed in pressure sensor(5)On, pressure sensor(5)It is connected with the microprocessor, the electricity of microprocessor and remote equipment Source is connected.
2. the safety con-trol part of transmission line long-distance equipment according to claim 8, which is characterized in that hydrophilic high mol Porous fibre tube array(2)With hydrophobic polymeric porous fibre tube array(3)Both ends pass through the first hose respectively(6), second Hose(7)And air transporting arrangement(8)It is connected and is connected into closed loop;Air transporting arrangement(8)From hydrophilic high mol porous fibre Pipe array(2)Middle pumping, while to hydrophobic polymeric porous fibre tube array(3)Middle gas transmission.
CN201810727036.8A 2016-08-13 2016-08-13 A kind of safety con-trol part of transmission line long-distance equipment Withdrawn CN108923535A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810727036.8A CN108923535A (en) 2016-08-13 2016-08-13 A kind of safety con-trol part of transmission line long-distance equipment

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CN201610662105.2A CN106300660B (en) 2016-08-13 2016-08-13 A kind of transmission line equipment long-distance monitoring method and system
CN201810727036.8A CN108923535A (en) 2016-08-13 2016-08-13 A kind of safety con-trol part of transmission line long-distance equipment

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CN107255991B (en) * 2017-06-16 2019-12-31 深圳市盛路物联通讯技术有限公司 Coal mine safety monitoring method and device
CN110600137A (en) * 2019-09-18 2019-12-20 四川省绵阳太古软件有限公司 Data processing method and device based on health-care suitability

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US8079574B2 (en) * 2007-05-16 2011-12-20 ZenPure Corp. Membrane based contactor module for mass and heat transfer
CN202309211U (en) * 2011-03-23 2012-07-04 张方 Configuration mode multifunctional state monitor proxy device
CN105463181A (en) * 2014-09-11 2016-04-06 西安众智惠泽光电科技有限公司 Monitoring method for thermal treatment furnace
CN204906010U (en) * 2015-09-17 2015-12-23 国家电网公司 Transmission line dynamic monitoring early warning system

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