A kind of petroleum detection sampler
Technical field
The present invention relates to petroleum detection field, especially a kind of petroleum detects sampler.
Background technique
Petroleum, one of main object of geological prospecting are a kind of sticky, dark brown liquid, referred to as industrial blood,
There are a petroleum storage in upper crustal some areas, and main component is the mixture of various alkane, cycloalkane, aromatic hydrocarbon, petroleum at
Oil machine reason has biogenic deposit to become oil and the oily two kinds of theories of petrochemical industry, the former more widely receives, it is believed that petroleum is ancient times ocean or lake
In biology formed by very long evolution, belong to biogenic deposit and become oil, it is non-renewable, the latter think petroleum be by the earth's crust this
The carbon of body generates, unrelated with biology, renewable, and petroleum is mainly used as fuel oil and gasoline and much chemical industry produce
Product, such as solution, chemical fertilizer, insecticide and plastics raw material.
But the prior art is incomplete, worker directly contacts with hazardous environment in sampling, generates to health
Harm, leads to the disadvantage of testing result inaccuracy.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of petroleum to detect sampler, it is existing to solve
Have that technology is incomplete, worker directly contacts with hazardous environment in sampling, generates harm to health, detection is caused to be tied
The problem of disadvantage of fruit inaccuracy.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention is to realize by the following technical solutions:A kind of petroleum detection sampling dress
It sets, structure includes:Handle, pull rod, lock pin, liquid storage cylinder, fixing buckle, the first Jiao Zui, the second Jiao Zui, the handle section are square
It shape structure and is horizontally fixed on pull rod right end and welds together, the handle is conllinear with pull rod axle center, and the pull rod is horizontal
It is embedded in right end inside liquid storage cylinder and uses interference fit with lock pin, the lock pin horizontal nest is in pull rod outer ring and and liquid storage
Cylinder welds together, and the liquid storage cylinder is horizontally installed to handle left end and uses with the first Jiao Zui, the second Jiao Zui match, institute
Fixing buckle horizontal nest to be stated in liquid storage cylinder outer ring and is gap-matched, the liquid storage cylinder is integrated with fixing buckle,
First Jiao Zui is vertically embedded into liquid storage cylinder top and welds together, and the section second Jiao Zui is circular configuration and level
Be embedded in liquid storage cylinder left end and using mechanical connection, the liquid storage cylinder by movable cabin, screw, first gear transmission mechanism,
Second gear transmission mechanism, first pulley attachment device, second pulley attachment device, non-return valve, pressure-bearing joint, the first feed liquor
Hole, the second inlet opening composition, the movable cabin are horizontally installed to handle left end and with pull rod using mechanical connection, described, spiral shell
Cyclone is conllinear with movable cabin axle center, the first gear transmission mechanism be horizontally fixed on first pulley attachment device right end and
With screw using being meshed, the second gear transmission mechanism is installed vertically on screw upper end and and second pulley
Attachment device using be flexibly connected, the first pulley attachment device be fixed on vertically second pulley attachment device lower end and with
For first gear transmission mechanism using being flexibly connected, the second pulley attachment device is conllinear with first pulley attachment device axle center,
The non-return valve rectangular cross-section structure and level are tightly attached to screw left end and using interference fit, the pressure-bearing joints
Horizontal nest is in non-return valve outer ring and welds together, and first inlet opening is integrated with the second inlet opening, institute
It states the second inlet opening and is horizontally installed to pressure-bearing joint left end.
Further, the movable cabin is made of barrier blocks, reset spring, push rod, limited block, and the barrier blocks section is
It circular configuration and is horizontally installed to handle left end and welds together with reset spring, the reset spring and barrier blocks axle center
Collinearly, the push rod is installed vertically on limited block upper end and with reset spring using being flexibly connected, and the limited block level is solid
It is scheduled on first gear transmission mechanism right end.
Further, the screw is made of screw rod, screw thread, piston, and the screw rod is vertically fixed on first
Gear drive upper end and using mechanical connection, the screw rod is horizontally installed to handle left end and is integrated with pull rod
Change structure, the screw thread horizontal nest is in screw rod outer ring and welds together, and the piston cross-section is rectangular configuration and water
It is flat to be tightly attached to screw rod left end and be gap-matched with non-return valve.
Further, the first gear transmission mechanism is made of first gear, the first conveyer belt, second gear, described
Screw thread is vertically fixed on first gear upper end and using being meshed, and the first conveyer belt horizontal nest is in first gear and the
It two gear outer rings and is gap-matched, the second gear is horizontally installed to first gear left end and connects with first pulley
Connection device is using flexible connection.
Further, the second gear transmission mechanism is made of third gear, the second conveyer belt, the 4th gear, described
Third gear is conllinear with the 4th gear axis, the second conveyer belt horizontal nest in third gear and the 4th gear outer ring and
It is gap-matched, the 4th gear is horizontally installed to second pulley attachment device right end and with screw using mechanical
Connection.
Further, the first pulley attachment device is by first pulley, second pulley, third pulley, the first wirerope
Composition, the first pulley level are tightly attached to pressure-bearing joint right end and are welded together, the second pulley and third pulley
Axle center is conllinear, and the third pulley is horizontally installed to second pulley right end and uses with second gear match, and described first
Wirerope level is tightly attached to first pulley, second pulley is flexibly connected with third pulley outer ring and with second gear use.
Further, the second pulley attachment device is by the 4th pulley, the 5th pulley, the 6th pulley, the second wirerope
Composition, the 4th pulley level are tightly attached to pressure-bearing joint right end and are welded together, the 5th pulley and the 6th pulley
Axle center is conllinear, and the 6th pulley is horizontally fixed on four gear left ends and using matching, and four gear is horizontally fixed on
It uses and is flexibly connected inside second wirerope and with the 4th pulley, the 5th pulley, the 6th pulley.
Further, the lock pin is horizontally installed to liquid storage cylinder left and right ends with fixing buckle and is gap-matched.
Beneficial effect
The present invention provides a kind of scheme of petroleum detection sampler, by operator that pull rod is right from liquid storage cylinder first
End carries out being inserted into inside, then lock pin is placed into liquid storage cylinder right end and carries out threaded connection fixation, avoids contingency, simultaneously
It can also prevent petroleum from flowing out inside liquid storage cylinder in this way, then the first Jiao Zui is matched with the second Jiao Zui with off-side tank admittedly
It is fixed, and pass through the first inlet opening and the second inlet opening is extend into petroleum liquid level, then by pull rod drive first gear come with spiral shell
Cyclone is meshed work, and the first conveyer belt drives second gear with the rotation of first gear, then passes through the first steel wire
Rope carries out drive first pulley, second pulley and third pulley to realize folding and unfolding and extruding with pressure-bearing joint side, at the same time,
The second gear transmission mechanism and second pulley attachment device of upper end are also with rotation, to realize the sampling to petroleum, finally
The petroleum sampled in liquid storage cylinder is discharged in detecting instrument appropriate through the first Jiao Zui with the second Jiao Zui and is detected, is realized
The labor intensity for reducing worker avoids directly contacting for worker and hostile environment, substantially increases detection efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
Upon reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings, other feature of the invention,
Objects and advantages will become more apparent upon:
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view that a kind of petroleum of the present invention detects sampler.
Fig. 2 is liquid storage cylinder schematic diagram of internal structure of the invention.
Fig. 3 is detailed construction schematic diagram inside liquid storage cylinder of the invention.
Fig. 4 is the A in Fig. 2.
Label in attached drawing be:Handle -1, pull rod -2, lock pin -3, liquid storage cylinder -4, fixing buckle -5, the first Jiao Zui -6, second
Jiao Zui -7, movable cabin -401, screw -402, first gear transmission mechanism -403, second gear transmission mechanism -404, first
Pulley attachment device -405, second pulley attachment device -406, non-return valve -407, pressure-bearing joint -408, the first inlet opening -409,
Second inlet opening -410, barrier blocks -4011, reset spring -4012, push rod -4013, limited block -4014, screw rod -4021, spiral shell
Line -4022, piston -4023, first gear -4031, the first conveyer belt -4032, second gear -4033, third gear -4041,
Second conveyer belt -4042, the 4th gear -4043, first pulley -4051, second pulley -4052, third pulley -4053, first
Wirerope -4054, the 4th pulley -4061, the 5th pulley -4062, the 6th pulley -4063, the second wirerope -4064.
Specific embodiment
To be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, below with reference to
The present invention is further elaborated in the drawings and specific embodiments.
Fig. 1-Fig. 4 is please referred to, the present invention provides a kind of petroleum detection sampler, and structure includes:Handle 1, pull rod 2,
Lock pin 3, liquid storage cylinder 4, fixing buckle 5, the first glue mouth 6, the second glue mouth 7,1 rectangular cross-section structure of handle and are horizontally fixed on
2 right end of pull rod and weld together, the handle 1 is conllinear with 2 axle center of pull rod, inside the horizontal insertion liquid storage cylinder 4 of the pull rod 2
Right end and with lock pin 3 using being interference fitted, 3 horizontal nest of lock pin is welded on one in 2 outer ring of pull rod and with liquid storage cylinder 4
It rises, the liquid storage cylinder 4 is horizontally installed to 1 left end of handle and uses and match with the first glue mouth 6, the second glue mouth 7, the fixation
5 horizontal nests are detained in 4 outer ring of liquid storage cylinder and are gap-matched, the liquid storage cylinder 4 is integrated with fixing buckle 5, institute
It states the first glue mouth 6 to be vertically embedded into 4 top of liquid storage cylinder and weld together, 7 section of the second glue mouth is circular configuration and water
Flat to be embedded in 4 left end of liquid storage cylinder and use mechanical connection, the liquid storage cylinder 4 is by movable cabin 401, screw 402, first gear
Transmission mechanism 403, second gear transmission mechanism 404, first pulley attachment device 405, second pulley attachment device 406, check
Valve 407, pressure-bearing joint 408, the first inlet opening 409, the second inlet opening 410 composition, the movable cabin 401 are horizontally installed to handle
1 left end and with pull rod 2 using being mechanically connected, it is described, screw 402 is conllinear with 401 axle center of movable cabin, the first gear
Transmission mechanism 403 is horizontally fixed on 405 right end of first pulley attachment device and uses with screw 402 and is meshed, described
Second gear transmission mechanism 404 is installed vertically on 402 upper end of screw and with second pulley attachment device 406 using activity
Connection, the first pulley attachment device 405 are fixed on 406 lower end of second pulley attachment device vertically and pass with first gear
Motivation structure 403 is using being flexibly connected, and the second pulley attachment device 406 is conllinear with 405 axle center of first pulley attachment device, institute
It states 407 rectangular cross-section structure of non-return valve and level is tightly attached to 402 left end of screw and using interference fit, the pressure-bearing
408 horizontal nest of connector is in 407 outer ring of non-return valve and welds together, first inlet opening 409 and the second inlet opening 410
It is integrated, second inlet opening 410 is horizontally installed to 408 left end of pressure-bearing joint, and the movable cabin 401 is by barrier blocks
4011, reset spring 4012, push rod 4013, limited block 4014 form, and 4011 section of barrier blocks is circular configuration and level
It is installed on 1 left end of handle and welds together with reset spring 4012, the reset spring 4012 and 4011 axle center of barrier blocks
Collinearly, the push rod 4013 is installed vertically on 4014 upper end of limited block and uses with reset spring 4012 and is flexibly connected, described
Limited block 4014 is horizontally fixed on 403 right end of first gear transmission mechanism, and the screw 402 is by screw rod 4021, screw thread
4022, piston 4023 forms, and the screw rod 4021 is vertically fixed on 403 upper end of first gear transmission mechanism and using mechanical
Connection, the screw rod 4021 are horizontally installed to 1 left end of handle and are integrated with pull rod 2,4022 water of screw thread
It is flat to be nested in 4021 outer ring of screw rod and weld together, 4023 rectangular cross-section structure of piston and level is tightly attached to spiral shell
It 4021 left end of spinner handle and is gap-matched with non-return valve 407, the first gear transmission mechanism 403 is by first gear
4031, the first conveyer belt 4032, second gear 4033 form, and the screw thread 4022 is vertically fixed on 4031 upper end of first gear simultaneously
And using being meshed, 4032 horizontal nest of the first conveyer belt is in first gear 4031 and 4033 outer ring of second gear and adopts
With clearance fit, the second gear 4033 be horizontally installed to 4031 left end of first gear and with first pulley attachment device
405 using being flexibly connected, and the second gear transmission mechanism 404 is by third gear 4041, the second conveyer belt 4042, the 4th gear
4043 composition, the third gear 4041 is conllinear with 4043 axle center of the 4th gear, 4042 horizontal nest of the second conveyer belt in
It third gear 4041 and 4043 outer ring of the 4th gear and is gap-matched, the 4th gear 4043 is horizontally installed to second
406 right end of pulley attachment device and with screw 402 using being mechanically connected, the first pulley attachment device 405 is by the
One pulley 4051, second pulley 4052, third pulley 4053, the first wirerope 4054 composition, the first pulley 4051 are horizontal
It is tightly attached to 408 right end of pressure-bearing joint and welds together, the second pulley 4052 is conllinear with 4053 axle center of third pulley, institute
It states third pulley 4053 to be horizontally installed to 4052 right end of second pulley and use with second gear 4033 match, described first
4054 level of wirerope is tightly attached to first pulley 4051, second pulley 4052 and 4053 outer ring of third pulley and and second gear
4033 using being flexibly connected, and the second pulley attachment device 406 is by the 4th pulley 4061, the 5th pulley 4062, the 6th pulley
4063, the second wirerope 4064 forms, and 4061 level of the 4th pulley is tightly attached to 408 right end of pressure-bearing joint and is welded on one
It rises, the 5th pulley 4062 is conllinear with 4063 axle center of the 6th pulley, and the 6th pulley 4063 is horizontally fixed on four gears
4043 left ends and using matching, four gear 4043 be horizontally fixed on 4064 inside of the second wirerope and with it is the 4th sliding
The 4061, the 5th pulley 4062, the 6th pulley 4063 are taken turns using being flexibly connected, the lock pin 3 is horizontally installed to store up with fixing buckle 5
It 4 left and right ends of fluid cylinder and is gap-matched.
Liquid storage cylinder 4, one of main object of geological prospecting described in the present invention are a kind of sticky, dark brown liquid, quilt
Referred to as there are petroleum storage in industrial blood, upper crustal some areas, and main component is various alkane, cycloalkane, aromatic hydrocarbon
Mixture.
In present invention progress in use, carrying out being inserted into inside from 4 right end of liquid storage cylinder by pull rod 2 by operator first,
Lock pin 3 is placed into 4 right end of liquid storage cylinder again and carries out threaded connection fixation, avoids contingency, while can also prevent in this way
Only petroleum flows out inside liquid storage cylinder 4, then the first glue mouth 6 is matched fixation with the second glue mouth 7 with off-side tank, and passes through the
One inlet opening 409 and the second inlet opening 410 are extend into petroleum liquid level, then by pull rod 2 drive first gear 4031 come with spiral shell
Cyclone 402 is meshed work, and the first conveyer belt 4032 drives second gear 4033 with the rotation of first gear 4031, and
It carries out driving first pulley 4051, second pulley 4052 with third pulley 4053 by the first wirerope 4054 afterwards to connect with pressure-bearing
Folding and unfolding and extruding are realized in first 408 side, at the same time, the second gear transmission mechanism 404 and second pulley attachment device of upper end
406 also with rotation, so that the sampling to petroleum is realized, finally by the petroleum sampled in liquid storage cylinder 4 through the first glue mouth 6 and second
Glue mouth 7 is discharged in detecting instrument appropriate and is detected, and realizes the labor intensity for reducing worker, avoid worker with
The direct contact of hostile environment, substantially increases detection efficiency.
Problems solved by the invention is that the prior art is incomplete, and worker directly contacts with hazardous environment in sampling, right
Health generates harm, leads to the disadvantage of testing result inaccuracy, and the present invention is combined with each other by above-mentioned component, is realized
The labor intensity for reducing worker avoids worker and contacts with the direct of hostile environment, substantially increases detection efficiency.
Positional relationship described here only for illustration, is not considered as limiting the invention;It is above aobvious
Show and describe the basic principles, main features and the advantages of the invention, to those skilled in the art, shows
So invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention the case where
Under, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.The scope of the present invention is by appended claims rather than above description limits
It is fixed, it is intended that including all changes that fall within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims in the present invention.No
It should treat any reference in the claims as limiting the claims involved.
Although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment only includes an independent skill
Art scheme, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should be using specification as one
A entirety, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, formed it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that other
Embodiment.