CN108917353B - Drying device for rice processing - Google Patents
Drying device for rice processing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108917353B CN108917353B CN201810553091.XA CN201810553091A CN108917353B CN 108917353 B CN108917353 B CN 108917353B CN 201810553091 A CN201810553091 A CN 201810553091A CN 108917353 B CN108917353 B CN 108917353B
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- Prior art keywords
- drying
- cam
- limiting plate
- rice
- rice processing
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B11/00—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive
- F26B11/18—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive on or in moving dishes, trays, pans, or other mainly-open receptacles
- F26B11/20—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive on or in moving dishes, trays, pans, or other mainly-open receptacles with stirring devices which are held stationary
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B23/00—Heating arrangements
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/02—Applications of driving mechanisms, not covered by another subclass
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/04—Agitating, stirring, or scraping devices
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B2200/00—Drying processes and machines for solid materials characterised by the specific requirements of the drying good
- F26B2200/06—Grains, e.g. cereals, wheat, rice, corn
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The application discloses a drying device for rice processing in the field of rice processing equipment, wherein the other end of a handle rod is fixedly connected with a drying box; the below of stoving dish is equipped with cam mechanism, cam mechanism includes the motor, the pole that supports of cam and vertical setting, the output shaft of motor run through the cam and with cam fixed connection, the bottom of supporting the pole is equipped with supports and holds the wheel, support and hold the wheel and be connected with the cam rotation, the limiting plate that stoving incasement fixedly connected with level was placed, the limiting plate is located the below of stoving dish and just right with the stoving dish, the top that supports and hold the pole runs through the limiting plate and extends to the outside of limiting plate, two gears of fixedly connected with in the pivot of motor, two gear intervals set up and are located the both sides of cam respectively, be equipped with the opening that is used for the gear to pass through on the limiting plate, it is connected with the rack all to mesh on two gears, two racks are located the outer bottom of stoving dish. This scheme of adoption stoving rice just can be dried the rice and more evenly, more thoroughly.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of rice processing equipment, and particularly relates to a drying device for rice processing.
Background
In the processing process of the rice, drying is one of very important processes, and the rice is dried, so that the edible safety of the rice can be effectively prevented from being influenced by mildew of the rice. The quality of the rice processing finished product is influenced to a certain extent by the drying effect, and the drying efficiency directly determines the rice processing efficiency. At present, most of the existing drying equipment adopts a high-temperature drying mode for drying, and the rice is easy to crack due to overhigh temperature, which is not beneficial to ensuring the quality of the finished rice product; secondly, the problems of uneven drying and incomplete drying generally exist in the conventional drying equipment, and the rice cannot be stored for a long time due to incomplete drying, so that the quality of the rice is influenced; in addition, the existing drying equipment has high use energy consumption, and for small-sized rice processing enterprises, the use cost is high, and the enterprise burden is increased.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a drying device for rice processing, and aims to solve the problems of uneven and incomplete drying of rice in the prior art.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a drying device for rice processing comprises a drying box, wherein a plurality of heating pipes are arranged in the drying box, a heat dissipation opening is formed in the drying box, a drying disc with an elastic cushion at the bottom is arranged below the heating pipes, the drying disc is positioned in the drying box and is horizontally and slidably connected with the inner side wall of the drying box, a rake is arranged on the drying box along the sliding direction of the drying disc and comprises a handle rod and a plurality of rake teeth connected to one end of the handle rod, the rake teeth are positioned in the drying disc, and the other end of the handle rod is fixedly connected with the drying box; the below of stoving dish is equipped with cam mechanism, cam mechanism includes the support pole of motor, cam and vertical setting, the output shaft of motor run through the cam and with cam fixed connection, the bottom of support pole is equipped with supports and holds the wheel, support and hold the wheel and rotate with the cam and be connected, the limiting plate that stoving incasement fixedly connected with level was placed, the limiting plate is located the below of stoving dish and just right with the stoving dish, the top of support pole runs through the limiting plate and extends to the outside of limiting plate, two gears of fixedly connected with in the pivot of motor, two the gear interval sets up and is located the both sides of cam respectively, be equipped with the opening that is used for the gear to pass through on the limiting plate, two equal meshing is connected with the rack on the gear, two the rack is located the outer bottom of stoving dish and sets up along the interval in the slip direction of stoving dish.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
when the drying device for processing rice is used, firstly, rice to be dried is put into a drying disc in a drying box, a heating pipe is arranged in the drying box, the drying disc is positioned below the heating pipe, the heating pipe is opened, the rice in the drying disc can be baked, then a motor is started, a rotating shaft of the motor rotates, and further a cam is driven to rotate, because a supporting rod is vertically arranged on the cam, a supporting wheel is arranged at the bottom end of the supporting rod, the supporting wheel is rotatably connected with the cam, a horizontally-arranged limiting plate is fixedly connected in the drying box, the limiting plate is positioned below the drying disc and is opposite to the drying disc, and the top end of the supporting rod penetrates through the limiting plate and extends to the outside of the limiting plate, so that the supporting rod is driven to ascend and descend by the rotation of the cam, and the drying disc is driven to vibrate on a vertical surface within a certain range while the supporting rod ascends and descends, because the bottom of the drying disk is formed by the elastic cushion, the rice in the drying disk can be bounced; when the rotating shaft of the motor rotates, the limiting plate is provided with an opening for the gear to pass through, so that the two gears on the rotating shaft rotate, the two gears are meshed and connected with racks, the racks are positioned at the outer bottom of the drying disc and are arranged at intervals along the sliding direction of the drying disc, and then the drying disc is driven to slide back and forth in the drying box by controlling the motor to rotate forwards and backwards; the drying box is provided with a rake along the sliding direction of the drying disk, the rake comprises a handle rod and rake teeth, the handle rod is fixedly connected with the drying box, the rake teeth are positioned in the drying disk, and the rake teeth can move relatively in the drying disk along with the sliding of the drying disk.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
when the scheme is adopted to dry the rice, the rice is only required to be put into the drying disc, then the heating pipe is started, meanwhile, the motor is started, the motor drives the cam to rotate, the cam rotates to drive the supporting rod to do up-and-down reciprocating motion, because the bottom of the drying disk is composed of the elastic cushion, therefore, when the supporting rod supports the drying disk up and down, the rice in the drying disk is bounced up due to the elasticity of the elastic cushion, so that the rice is fully contacted with the heat emitted by the heating pipe, and the motor rotating shaft also drives the gear to rotate at the same time, the gear is meshed and connected with the rack at the outer bottom of the drying disc, thereby driving the drying disk to slide back and forth in the drying box, and because the drying box is fixedly connected with the rake, the rake teeth of the rake are in the drying disk, and the rake teeth and the drying disk do relative motion while the drying disk slides back and forth, and then the rice in the drying disc is raked evenly, so that the rice in the drying disc is heated more evenly. Compared with the prior art, the rice drying device is more uniform and more thorough when being used for drying rice.
Furthermore, the top end of the supporting rod is provided with a supporting plate. The supporting plate is arranged at the top end of the supporting rod, so that the contact area with the outer bottom of the drying disc is increased, more rice in the drying disc can be bounced, and the rice in the drying disc is heated more uniformly.
Furthermore, a plurality of dust leakage holes are formed in the elastic pad. The supporting rod can intermittently support the elastic pad in the up-and-down movement process, and the elastic pad is provided with a plurality of dust leakage holes, so that dust and impurities mixed in the rice can be leaked out from the dust leakage holes, and the rice can have better purity.
Further, a gap is reserved between the bottom end of the rake teeth and the upper surface of the elastic pad. Therefore, when the rake teeth do relative motion in the drying disc, friction force cannot be generated between the rake teeth and the elastic pad, and the working efficiency is effectively improved.
Further, the outside cover of rake teeth is equipped with high temperature resistant rubber sleeve. Because the rubber sleeve is soft, the rice is effectively prevented from being ground when the rake teeth do relative movement on the drying disk.
Further, an observation window is arranged on the drying box. The drying condition of the rice is convenient to observe.
Furthermore, the outer bottom of stoving case is equipped with the universal wheel of area brake. The drying box is very convenient and labor-saving to move.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a drying device for rice processing according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a rake in the drying device for rice processing according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a side view of a drying apparatus for rice processing according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following is further detailed by way of specific embodiments:
reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include: drying box 1, heating pipe 2, thermovent 3, stoving dish 4, cushion 401, rake 5, handle 501, rake teeth 502, motor 6, pivot 601, cam 7, support pole 8, support wheel 9, limiting plate 10, gear 11, rack 12, support board 13, dust leakage hole 14, rubber sleeve 15, observation window 16, universal wheel 17, feed door 18, opening 19.
The embodiments are substantially as shown in figures 1, 2 and 3: a drying device for rice processing comprises a drying box 1, wherein a feeding door 18 is arranged on the drying box 1, a plurality of heating pipes 2 are arranged in the drying box 1, a heat dissipation opening 3 is formed in the drying box 1, a drying disc 4 with an elastic cushion 401 at the bottom is arranged below the heating pipes 2, the drying disc 4 is positioned in the drying box 1 and is horizontally and slidably connected with the inner side wall of the drying box 1, a rake 5 is arranged on the drying box 1 along the sliding direction of the drying disc 4, the rake 5 comprises a handle rod 501 and a plurality of rake teeth 502 connected to one end of the handle rod 501, the other end of the handle rod 501 is fixedly connected with the drying box 1, the rake teeth 502 are positioned in the drying disc 4, and a gap is reserved between the bottom end of the rake teeth 502 and the upper surface; a cam 7 mechanism is arranged below the drying disk 4, the cam 7 mechanism comprises a motor 6, the drying oven comprises a cam 7 and a vertically arranged abutting rod 8, an output shaft of a motor 6 penetrates through the cam 7 and is fixedly connected with the cam 7, an abutting wheel 9 is arranged at the bottom end of the abutting rod 8, the abutting wheel 9 is rotatably connected with the cam 7, a horizontally arranged limiting plate 10 is fixedly connected in the drying oven 1, the limiting plate 10 is positioned below the drying disc 4 and is opposite to the drying disc 4, the top end of the abutting rod 8 penetrates through the limiting plate 10 and extends to the outside of the limiting plate 10, two gears 11 are fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 601 of the motor 6, the two gears 11 are arranged at intervals and are respectively positioned at two sides of the cam 7, an opening 19 for the gear 11 to pass through is formed in the limiting plate 10, racks 12 are respectively connected to the two gears 11 in a meshed manner, and the two racks 12 are positioned at the outer bottom of the drying disc 4 and are arranged; the top end of the supporting rod 8 is provided with a supporting plate 13; a plurality of dust leakage holes 14 are formed in the elastic cushion 401; the outer part of the rake teeth 502 is sleeved with a butyl rubber sleeve 15; an observation window 16 is arranged on the drying box 1; the outer bottom of the drying box 1 is provided with a universal wheel 17 with a brake.
When the drying device for processing rice is used, firstly, rice to be dried is put into a drying disk 4 in a drying box 1, a heating pipe 2 is arranged in the drying box 1, the drying disk 4 is positioned below the heating pipe 2, the heating pipe 2 is opened, the rice in the drying disk 4 can be baked, then a motor 6 is started, a rotating shaft 601 of the motor 6 rotates to drive a cam 7 to rotate, because a supporting rod 8 is vertically arranged on the cam 7, the bottom end of the supporting rod 8 is provided with a supporting wheel 9, the supporting wheel 9 is rotatably connected with the cam 7, a horizontally arranged limiting plate 10 is fixedly connected in the drying box 1, the limiting plate 10 is positioned below the drying disk 4 and is just opposite to the drying disk 4, and the top end of the supporting rod 8 penetrates through the limiting plate 10 and extends to the outer part of the limiting plate 10, so that the cam 7 rotates to drive the supporting rod 8 to lift up and down, the supporting rod 8 lifts up and down while lifting up and down, the supporting rod 8 is supported on a net at the bottom of the drying, since the bottom of the drying tray 4 is formed of the elastic pad 401, the rice in the drying tray 4 can be bounced; when the rotating shaft 601 of the motor 6 rotates, the limiting plate 10 is provided with the opening 19 for the gear 11 to pass through, so that the two gears 11 on the rotating shaft 601 rotate, the two gears 11 are meshed and connected with the racks 12, the racks 12 are positioned at the outer bottom of the drying disk 4 and are arranged at intervals along the sliding direction of the drying disk 4, the controller is connected to the outside of the motor 6, and then the controller controls the motor 6 to rotate forwards and backwards, so that the drying disk 4 is driven to slide back and forth in the drying box 1; the drying box 1 is provided with a rake 5 along the sliding direction of the drying disk 4, the rake 5 comprises a handle rod 501 and rake teeth 502, the handle rod 501 is fixedly connected with the drying box 1, the rake teeth 502 are positioned in the drying disk 4, and the rake teeth 502 move relatively in the drying disk 4 along with the sliding of the drying disk 4.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a drying device is used in rice processing which characterized in that: the drying box is internally provided with a plurality of heating pipes, a heat dissipation port is arranged on the drying box, a drying disc with an elastic cushion at the bottom is arranged below the heating pipes, the drying disc is positioned in the drying box and is horizontally and slidably connected with the inner side wall of the drying box, a rake is arranged on the drying box along the sliding direction of the drying disc and comprises a handle rod and a plurality of rake teeth connected to one end of the handle rod, the rake teeth are positioned in the drying disc, and the other end of the handle rod is fixedly connected with the drying box; the below of stoving dish is equipped with cam mechanism, cam mechanism includes the support pole of motor, cam and vertical setting, the output shaft of motor run through the cam and with cam fixed connection, the bottom of support pole is equipped with supports and holds the wheel, support and hold the wheel and rotate with the cam and be connected, the limiting plate that stoving incasement fixedly connected with level was placed, the limiting plate is located the below of stoving dish and just right with the stoving dish, the top of support pole runs through the limiting plate and extends to the outside of limiting plate, two gears of fixedly connected with in the pivot of motor, two the gear interval sets up and is located the both sides of cam respectively, be equipped with the opening that is used for the gear to pass through on the limiting plate, two equal meshing is connected with the rack on the gear, two the rack is located the outer bottom of stoving dish and sets up along the interval in the slip direction of stoving dish.
2. The drying device for rice processing according to claim 1, wherein: the top end of the supporting rod is provided with a supporting plate.
3. The drying device for rice processing according to claim 2, wherein: the elastic pad is provided with a plurality of dust leakage holes.
4. The drying device for rice processing according to claim 3, wherein: and a gap is reserved between the bottom end of the rake teeth and the upper surface of the elastic pad.
5. The drying device for rice processing according to claim 4, wherein: and a high-temperature-resistant rubber sleeve is sleeved outside the rake teeth.
6. The drying device for rice processing according to claim 5, wherein: and an observation window is arranged on the drying box.
7. The drying device for rice processing according to claim 6, wherein: the outer bottom of stoving case is equipped with the universal wheel of area brake.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810553091.XA CN108917353B (en) | 2018-05-31 | 2018-05-31 | Drying device for rice processing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810553091.XA CN108917353B (en) | 2018-05-31 | 2018-05-31 | Drying device for rice processing |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108917353A CN108917353A (en) | 2018-11-30 |
| CN108917353B true CN108917353B (en) | 2020-11-03 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810553091.XA Active CN108917353B (en) | 2018-05-31 | 2018-05-31 | Drying device for rice processing |
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Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN115560570B (en) * | 2022-10-17 | 2024-04-12 | 江西龙城农业发展有限公司 | Drying device is used in rice processing |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN205482214U (en) * | 2016-01-18 | 2016-08-17 | 湖北万春生物科技有限公司 | Chinese caterpillar fungus extract product drying device |
| CN106944348A (en) * | 2017-03-29 | 2017-07-14 | 冯勇 | A kind of medical medicinal material dehumidifying and screening integration apparatus |
| CN107490261A (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2017-12-19 | 道真仡佬族苗族自治县千山药业有限公司 | A kind of drying unit for honeysuckle |
| CN107883698A (en) * | 2017-11-10 | 2018-04-06 | 邹晶明 | A kind of agricultural seed drying baker |
| CN107927221A (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2018-04-20 | 浙江天峰机械有限公司 | A kind of hot air type tea water-removing machine with heat-recovering function |
-
2018
- 2018-05-31 CN CN201810553091.XA patent/CN108917353B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN205482214U (en) * | 2016-01-18 | 2016-08-17 | 湖北万春生物科技有限公司 | Chinese caterpillar fungus extract product drying device |
| CN106944348A (en) * | 2017-03-29 | 2017-07-14 | 冯勇 | A kind of medical medicinal material dehumidifying and screening integration apparatus |
| CN107490261A (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2017-12-19 | 道真仡佬族苗族自治县千山药业有限公司 | A kind of drying unit for honeysuckle |
| CN107883698A (en) * | 2017-11-10 | 2018-04-06 | 邹晶明 | A kind of agricultural seed drying baker |
| CN107927221A (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2018-04-20 | 浙江天峰机械有限公司 | A kind of hot air type tea water-removing machine with heat-recovering function |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN108917353A (en) | 2018-11-30 |
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