CN108915982A - Intelligentized gas compressor or expanding machine - Google Patents
Intelligentized gas compressor or expanding machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108915982A CN108915982A CN201810813240.1A CN201810813240A CN108915982A CN 108915982 A CN108915982 A CN 108915982A CN 201810813240 A CN201810813240 A CN 201810813240A CN 108915982 A CN108915982 A CN 108915982A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- cavity
- rotation axis
- wall
- right end
- tooth runner
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B27/00—Multi-cylinder pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids and characterised by number or arrangement of cylinders
- F04B27/08—Multi-cylinder pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids and characterised by number or arrangement of cylinders having cylinders coaxial with, or parallel or inclined to, main shaft axis
- F04B27/10—Multi-cylinder pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids and characterised by number or arrangement of cylinders having cylinders coaxial with, or parallel or inclined to, main shaft axis having stationary cylinders
- F04B27/1036—Component parts, details, e.g. sealings, lubrication
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B35/00—Piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids and characterised by the driving means to their working members, or by combination with, or adaptation to, specific driving engines or motors, not otherwise provided for
- F04B35/04—Piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids and characterised by the driving means to their working members, or by combination with, or adaptation to, specific driving engines or motors, not otherwise provided for the means being electric
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B39/00—Component parts, details, or accessories, of pumps or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids, not otherwise provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B37/00
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B41/00—Pumping installations or systems specially adapted for elastic fluids
- F04B41/02—Pumping installations or systems specially adapted for elastic fluids having reservoirs
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B49/00—Control, e.g. of pump delivery, or pump pressure of, or safety measures for, machines, pumps, or pumping installations, not otherwise provided for, or of interest apart from, groups F04B1/00 - F04B47/00
- F04B49/06—Control using electricity
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Compressors, Vaccum Pumps And Other Relevant Systems (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses intelligentized gas compressor or expanding machines, including fuselage and the first cavity being arranged in the fuselage, the second cavity for penetrating through first cavity is equipped in the fuselage, it is communicated in second cavity or so inner wall equipped with centrosymmetric compression groove, the compression groove is equipped with discharge chamber far from second cavity end, the discharge chamber is equipped with inlet chamber close to first cavity end, the gearbox positioned at the second cavity right end is equipped in first cavity, speed change cavity is equipped in the gearbox, it is rotatably assorted in the wall body of the gearbox left end and is connected with the first rotation axis that left and right extends, first rotation axis left end puts in first cavity and is rotatably assorted with its left end inner wall and connect, the first rotation axis right end puts in the speed change cavity and is equipped with the first tooth runner.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Compressor Technology field, specifically intelligentized gas compressor or expanding machine.
Background technique
With the reach of science, social progress, country is promoting always the development of advanced technology, general gas compression
There are certain technical problems for machine or swelling agent, and gas compression efficiency is slow, and compression factor is not easy to control, and compressed gas is not easy to store
The problems such as equal, it is also one big crucial that wherein compressed gas controls its storage capacity when in use, but there is no pressures for current equipment
Contracting rate control mechanism, cause using it is very fast when, insufficient, the device of the invention solves this problem in that.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide intelligentized gas compressor or expanding machines, are able to solve
State the problems in present technology.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:Intelligentized gas compressor of the invention or expanding machine,
The second sky for penetrating through first cavity is equipped with including fuselage and the first cavity being arranged in the fuselage, in the fuselage
Chamber is communicated equipped with centrosymmetric compression groove in described second cavity or so inner wall, and the compression groove is far from second cavity
End is equipped with discharge chamber, and the discharge chamber is equipped with inlet chamber close to first cavity end, is equipped in first cavity and is located at institute
The gearbox of the second cavity right end is stated, speed change cavity, the company of being rotatably assorted in the wall body of the gearbox left end are equipped in the gearbox
It is connected to the first rotation axis that left and right extends, first rotation axis left end puts in first cavity and turns with its left end inner wall
Dynamic to be cooperatively connected, the first rotation axis right end puts in the speed change cavity and is equipped with the first tooth runner, first rotation axis
The first symmetrical sliding rail is equipped in upper and lower end face, slipping on first sliding rail has the first trolley wheel, first trolley wheel
Outer surface is equipped with opening to deep first annular groove, and first rotation axis is equipped with swash plate, and the swash plate is maximum outer
It connects to justify to put in control to penetrate through on the position that the compression groove flushes, the swash plate and be equipped with the compression groove in same level
On line and inner arc groove symmetrical above and below, steel ball is hingedly connected in the inner arc groove, described steel ball or so end is fixedly connected with a left side
First push rod of right extension, described first push rod or so end are fixedly connected with the compression with compression groove sliding connection
Block is communicated between the compression groove and the discharge chamber equipped with communication channel, and press is equipped with the first top pressure spring in the discharge chamber,
First top pressure spring is fixedly connected with the first steel ball to seal its port, the discharge chamber close to the communication channel end
It communicates far from the compression groove end equipped with exhaust pipe, is connected between the inlet chamber and the compression chamber, the inlet chamber
It communicates far from the compression groove end equipped with air inlet pipe, the air inlet pipe runs through the fuselage end face, institute far from the inlet chamber end
State press in inlet chamber and be equipped with the second top pressure spring, second top pressure spring far from the inlet chamber end be fixedly connected with to
The second steel ball of the air inlet pipe port is sealed, the fuselage roof is equipped with expansion box, is equipped with air storing cavity, institute in the expansion box
It states to be equipped in expansion box top wall body and turns air-release mechanism, expansion box right end end face is equipped with vibration soot blower.
It may be preferred that fixed block is equipped in the speed change cavity, in the fixed block front/rear end and speed change cavity front and back
Wall is fixedly connected, and be rotatably assorted the second rotation for being connected with and extending positioned at described first rotation shaft rear end or so on the fixed block
Axis, second rotation axis left end end is fixedly connected with the second tooth runner with the ratcheting connection of the first tooth runner, described
Second rotation axis right end is equipped with third tooth runner, is rotatably assorted and is connected with positioned at the second rotation shaft rear end on the fixed block
Left and right extend third rotation axis, the third rotation axis be equipped with to the 4th with the ratcheting connection of third tooth runner
Tooth runner, the 4th tooth runner diameter is identical as the third tooth runner, and slipping in the third rotation axis has second to slip
Wheel, be rotatably assorted the second sliding wheel outer surface last week connection to the second annular groove for being equipped with outward opening, on the fixed block
Have and be located at the 4th rotation axis that first rotation axis front end or so extends, the 4th rotation axis left end be equipped with to it is described
Second tooth runner of the first ratcheting connection of tooth runner, the 4th rotation axis right end is equipped with the 5th tooth runner, on the fixed block
Be rotatably assorted the 5th rotation axis for being connected with and extending positioned at the left and right of the 4th rotation shaft rear end, sets in the 5th rotation axis
Have to the 6th tooth runner with the ratcheting connection of the 5th tooth runner, the 6th tooth runner diameter and the 5th tooth runner
Identical, the 5th rotation axis is equipped with the third trolley wheel positioned at the 6th tooth runner right end, on the third trolley wheel
Third annular groove equipped with outward opening, being rotatably assorted in the speed change cavity right end wall body, it is right positioned at first rotation axis to be connected with
6th rotation axis at end, the 6th rotation axis left end end are affixed equipped with first to dock with first trolley wheel
Wheel, the 6th rotation axis right end end have been connected by power the first motivation, and first motor outer surface is embedded at described the
In one cavity right end inner wall and connection fixed thereto, it is rotatably assorted and is connected with positioned at the third in the speed change cavity right end wall body
7th rotation axis of rotation axis right end, the 7th rotation axis left end end be equipped with to docked with second trolley wheel and with
Second affixed wheel of the ratcheting connection of the first affixed wheel, be rotatably assorted in the speed change cavity right end wall body be connected be located at it is described
The eight revolution moving axis that 5th rotation axis right end or so extends, the eight revolution moving axis left end end are equipped with to sliding with the third
Cock wheel docks and the affixed wheel of third with the described first affixed ratcheting connection of wheel, the second affixed wheel, the first affixed wheel
It is sequentially reduced with the diameter of the affixed wheel of the third, automatic poking is equipped at the top of the gearbox and is changed planes structure, consequently facilitating control pressure
Contracting rate.
It may be preferred that the automatic poking is changed planes, structure includes that rising in the speed change cavity top inner wall is arranged in drag case, described
It rises to drag to be equipped in case and pull the melody, perforation is equipped with from the preceding sliding slot being then equally spaced, the change in described base wall body of pulling the melody
It is equipped with the first guide runner communicated of pulling the melody with described in fast top of chamber inner wall, is slidably connected in first guide runner
First slider guide, the first slider guide screw-internal thread fit are connected with left and right extends first and adjust threaded rod, and described first adjusts
Section threaded rod left end end has been connected by power the second motor, and second motor outer surface is embedded at first guide runner
In the inner wall of left end and connection fixed thereto, the first slider guide bottom end face are interior equipped with the second guide runner that Open Side Down, institute
It states and is slidably connected with the second slider guide in the second guide runner, the second slider guide screw-internal thread fit is connected with front and back and extends
Second adjust threaded rod, it is described second adjusting screw thread rod rear end end has been connected by power third motor, the third is electronic
Machine outer surface is embedded in the inner wall of second guide runner rear end and connection fixed thereto, is slidably connected in the sliding slot
The clamping hand extended up and down, the clamping are at hand slidably matched in portion with first annular groove, the second annular groove and the third annular groove
Connection, described pull the melody in be slidably connected with third slider guide, the third slider guide bottom end face and the clamping hand
Top end surface is fixedly connected, the third guide runner equipped with front and back perforation in the third slider guide, the third guide runner and institute
The sliding connection of the second slider guide is stated, consequently facilitating realizing the connection of power.
It may be preferred that the air-release mechanism that turns includes communicating to be arranged in the intracorporal exhaust pipe of expansion box top wall,
It communicates in the exhaust pipe right end tube wall equipped with escape pipe, the exhaust inside pipe wall screw-internal thread fit is connected with the spiral shell extended up and down
Line column, the threaded post top, which is stretched out outside at the top of the exhaust pipe and is fixedly connected with, turns disk, the threaded post bottom end face
It is fixedly connected with the push rod extended up and down, the push rod bottom end face is fixedly connected with sealing-plug, consequently facilitating the discharge of gas.
It may be preferred that the vibration soot blower include the connecting plate being arranged on expansion box right end end face and with
Sliding connection vibration body, be equipped with the slippage slot to the left of being open, the sliding in the vibration body left end end face
Slot right end is communicated equipped with the first cavity, and the connecting plate right end is put in first cavity, is equipped at the top of first cavity
Second cavity is equipped with the slide guide bar for extending through the connecting plate up and down in the slippage slot, on the slide guide bar lower end with
Inner wall is fixedly connected the slippage slot up and down, is slidably connected between first cavity and second cavity downward
The push rod stretched, press is equipped with top pressure spring, the connecting plate and first cavity bottom between the push rod and the connecting plate
Press is equipped with top pressure spring between portion's inner wall, is embedded with driving motor, the driving motor in the inner wall of second cavity rear end
Front end is connected by power the double-track cam to be connected by power with the push rod.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Since in the initial state, the swash plate is in vertical heeling condition, top left
The compression blocks are located at the compression groove right end, and first steel ball on the other side seals the communication channel, and described
The air inlet pipe is connected to by two steel balls with the inlet chamber, and compression blocks described in corresponding right end are located at compression groove described in right end most
Right end, corresponding first steel ball communicate the communication channel, second steel ball by the air inlet seal of tube, bottom
At inverse state, first slider guide is located at the first guide runner left end for mechanism, and second slider guide is located at described
Second guide runner front end, the third slider guide are located at described left end of pulling the melody, first trolley wheel, the second trolley wheel
It is detached from the described first affixed wheel, the second affixed wheel and the affixed wheel of the third with third trolley wheel, to be conducive to device
Care and maintenance.
When the work is required, start first motor and drive the described first affixed wheel, the second affixed wheel and described the
Then three affixed wheel rotations control the third motor and drive described second to adjust threaded rod rotation, make second slide guide
Block is moved to the third slider guide of required revolving speed, rabbets second slider guide and corresponding third guide runner, at this point, control
It makes the third motor to shut down, then starts second motor and drive described first to adjust threaded rod rotation, make
First slider guide, second slider guide, the third slider guide and the clamping hand move to right, and make trolley wheel and affixed wheel
Docking, at this point, trolley wheel can drive corresponding rotation axis to rotate, most red tape moves first rotation axis and rotates, and described first turn
Moving axis drives the swash plate rotation, due to the effect of the inner arc groove, upper and lower two first push rods is made to be away from each other movement, from
And slide the compression blocks in the compression groove, thus continuous compressed gas, gas is by described in exhaust pipe entrance
In air storing cavity, to improve device air compression efficiency and effect.
When needing using compressed air, extension tube attached is linked on the escape pipe, is then turned and described turned disk and make
The sealing-plug moves up, until the sealing-plug is moved to above the escape pipe, the escape pipe is communicated with the air storing cavity,
To improve device practical performance.
The configuration of the present invention is simple, easy to operate, by using the four cylinder formula compression mechanisms based on one, compression efficiency is high,
Compression factor is good, and compression power is convenient, storage convenience, and regulatable speed change gear is arranged in compression power, realizes intelligence
Change, excellentization controls compressed gas, and practical performance is higher.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is described in detail by following specific embodiments and drawings for ease of explanation,.
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram inside intelligentized gas compressor of the invention or expanding machine;
Fig. 2 is transmission internal structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the schematic cross-section of A in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the schematic cross-section of B in Fig. 2.
Specific embodiment
As Figure 1-Figure 4, intelligentized gas compressor or expanding machine of the invention, including fuselage 100 and setting
The first cavity 102 in the fuselage 100, the fuselage 100 is interior to be equipped with the second cavity for penetrating through first cavity 102
120, it communicates equipped with centrosymmetric compression groove 118 in 120 or so the inner wall of the second cavity, the compression groove 118 is far from institute
120 end of the second cavity is stated equipped with discharge chamber 108, the discharge chamber 108 is equipped with inlet chamber 129 close to 102 end of the first cavity,
It is equipped with the gearbox 123 positioned at 120 right end of the second cavity in first cavity 102, is equipped with and becomes in the gearbox 123
Fast chamber 131 is rotatably assorted in the 123 left end wall body of gearbox and is connected with the first rotation axis 101 that left and right extends, and described first
101 left end of rotation axis puts in first cavity 102 and is rotatably assorted with its left end inner wall and connect, first rotation axis
101 right ends put in the speed change cavity 131 and are equipped with the first tooth runner 132, are equipped in 101 upper and lower end face of the first rotation axis
The first symmetrical sliding rail 144, slipping on first sliding rail 144 has the first trolley wheel 143, outside first trolley wheel 143
Surface is equipped with opening to deep first annular groove 146, and first rotation axis 101 is equipped with swash plate 126, the swash plate
126 maximum circumscribed circles put in the left and right perforation on the position that the compression groove 118 flushes, the swash plate 126 be equipped with it is described
Compression groove 118 in the same horizontal line and inner arc groove 127 symmetrical above and below, is hingedly connected with steel ball in the inner arc groove 127
122, the steel ball 122 or so, which is held, is fixedly connected with the first push rod 121 that left and right extends, and the end of the first push rod 121 or so is solid
Surely be connected with the compression blocks 119 with the compression groove 118 sliding connection, the compression groove 118 and the discharge chamber 108 it
Between communicate equipped with communication channel 109, press is equipped with the first top pressure spring 105, first top pressure spring in the discharge chamber 108
105 are fixedly connected with the first steel ball 104 to seal its port close to 109 end of communication channel, and the discharge chamber 108 is separate
118 end of compression groove is communicated equipped with exhaust pipe 107, is connected between the inlet chamber 129 and the compression chamber 118, institute
It states inlet chamber 129 to communicate far from 118 end of compression groove equipped with air inlet pipe 103, the air inlet pipe 103 is far from the inlet chamber
100 end face of fuselage is run through at 129 ends, and press is equipped with the second top pressure spring 128, second press in the inlet chamber 129
Spring 128 is fixedly connected with the second steel ball 130 to seal 103 port of air inlet pipe, institute far from 129 end of inlet chamber
It states and is equipped with expansion box 110 at the top of fuselage 100, be equipped with air storing cavity 117, the 110 top wall body of expansion box in the expansion box 110
Interior be equipped with turns air-release mechanism, and expansion box right end end face is equipped with vibration soot blower.
Valuably, fixed block 142,142 front/rear end of fixed block and the speed change cavity are equipped in the speed change cavity 131
131 front and back inner walls are fixedly connected, and being rotatably assorted on the fixed block 142, it is left positioned at 101 rear end of the first rotation axis to be connected with
Second rotation axis 150 of right extension, the 150 left end end of the second rotation axis are fixedly connected with and the first tooth runner 132
Second tooth runner 133 of ratcheting connection, 150 right end of the second rotation axis are equipped with third tooth runner 139, the fixed block 142
On be rotatably assorted be connected with positioned at 150 rear end of the second rotation axis left and right extend third rotation axis 168, the third turn
Moving axis 168 is equipped with to the 4th tooth runner 155 with the ratcheting connection of the third tooth runner 139, the 4th tooth runner 155
Diameter is identical as the third tooth runner 139, and slipping in the third rotation axis 168 has the second trolley wheel 166, and described second is sliding
It is circumferentially with the second annular groove 167 of outward opening on 166 outer surface of cock wheel, is rotatably assorted on the fixed block 142 and is connected with position
In described first rotation axis, 101 front end or so extend the 4th rotation axis 134,134 left end of the 4th rotation axis be equipped with to
With the second tooth runner 133 of the ratcheting connection of the first tooth runner 132,134 right end of the 4th rotation axis turns equipped with the 5th tooth
137 are taken turns, be rotatably assorted the 5th for being connected with and extending positioned at the left and right of 134 rear end of the 4th rotation axis on the fixed block 142
Rotation axis 172, the 5th rotation axis 172 are equipped with to the 6th tooth runner with the ratcheting connection of the 5th tooth runner 137
138,138 diameter of the 6th tooth runner is identical as the 5th tooth runner 137, and the 5th rotation axis 172, which is equipped with, to be located at
The third trolley wheel 140 of 6th tooth runner, 138 right end, the third trolley wheel 140 are equipped with the third ring of outward opening
Slot 135, be rotatably assorted in the 131 right end wall body of speed change cavity the 6th turn be connected with positioned at 101 right end of the first rotation axis
Moving axis 153, the 153 left end end of the 6th rotation axis are equipped with the first affixed wheel to dock with first trolley wheel 143
154, the 153 right end end of the 6th rotation axis has been connected by power the first motivation 124, and 124 outer surface of the first motor is embedding
In the 102 right end inner wall of the first cavity and connection fixed thereto, the company of being rotatably assorted in the 131 right end wall body of speed change cavity
It is connected to the 7th rotation axis 169 positioned at 168 right end of third rotation axis, the 169 left end end of the 7th rotation axis, which is equipped with, to be used
With docked with second trolley wheel 166 and with described first it is affixed wheel 154 ratcheting connections second it is affixed wheel 156, the change
Be rotatably assorted the eight revolution moving axis for being connected with and extending positioned at described 5th rotation axis, 151 right end or so in fast 131 right end wall body of chamber
152, the 152 left end end of eight revolution moving axis be equipped with to docked with the third trolley wheel 140 and with it is described first affixed
The affixed wheel 151 of third of 154 ratcheting connections is taken turns, the second affixed wheel 156, the first affixed wheel 154 and the third are solid
The diameter of cock wheel 151 is sequentially reduced, and automatic poking is equipped at the top of the gearbox 123 and is changed planes structure, consequently facilitating control compression speed.
Valuably, the automatic poking change planes structure include be arranged in 131 top inner wall of speed change cavity rise drag case 157,
Described is dragged to be equipped in case 157 and pulls the melody 165, and perforation is then equally spaced before being equipped with certainly in described 165 base wall bodies of pulling the melody
Sliding slot 170, be equipped in 131 top inner wall of speed change cavity with described 165 the first guide runners 158 communicated of pulling the melody, it is described
The first slider guide 161 is slidably connected in first guide runner 158,161 screw-internal thread fit of the first slider guide is connected with
The first adjusting threaded rod 159 that left and right extends, first adjusting, 159 left end end of threaded rod have been connected by power the second motor
163,163 outer surface of the second motor is embedded in the 158 left end inner wall of the first guide runner and connection fixed thereto, institute
It states and is equipped with the second guide runner 162 that Open Side Down in 161 bottom end face of the first slider guide, sliding in second guide runner 162
It is connected with the second slider guide 164,164 screw-internal thread fit of the second slider guide is connected with front and back extends second and adjusts spiral shell
Rasp bar 160, second adjusting, 160 rear end end of threaded rod have been connected by power third motor, the third motor appearance
Face is embedded in the 162 rear end inner wall of the second guide runner and connection fixed thereto, is slidably connected in the sliding slot 170
The clamping hand 147 extended up and down, 147 bottom of clamping hand and first annular groove 146, the second annular groove 167 and the third
Annular groove 135 is slidably connected, and is pulled the melody for described and is slidably connected with third slider guide 148, the third slider guide in 165
148 bottom end faces are fixedly connected with 147 top end surface of clamping hand, equipped with front and back perforation in the third slider guide 148
Third guide runner 149, the third guide runner 139 are slidably connected with second slider guide 164, consequently facilitating realizing dynamic
The connection of power.
Valuably, the air-release mechanism that turns includes communicating to be arranged in the intracorporal exhaust pipe of 110 top wall of expansion box
111, it communicates in the 111 right end tube wall of exhaust pipe equipped with escape pipe 115,111 inner wall screw-internal thread fit of the exhaust pipe connection
There is the threaded post 114 extended up and down, stretched out at the top of the threaded post 114 outside 111 top of exhaust pipe and is fixedly connected with stubborn
Moving plate 113,114 bottom end face of threaded post are fixedly connected with the push rod 112 extended up and down, 112 bottom end face of push rod
It is fixedly connected with sealing-plug 116, consequently facilitating the discharge of gas.
Valuably, the vibration soot blower include the connecting plate 203 that is arranged on the 110 right end end face of expansion box with
And the vibration body 209 being slidably connected therewith, described shake are equipped with the slippage slot of opening to the left in 209 left end end face of body
201,201 right end of slippage slot is communicated equipped with the first cavity 202, and 203 right end of connecting plate puts in first cavity 202
It is interior, it is equipped with the second cavity 206 at the top of first cavity 202, is equipped in the slippage slot 201 and extends through the connection up and down
The slide guide bar 200 of plate 203, lower end is fixedly connected with about 201 inner wall of slippage slot on the slide guide bar 200, and described
The push rod 205 extended up and down, the push rod 205 and institute are slidably connected between one cavity 202 and second cavity 206
It states press between connecting plate 203 and is equipped with top pressure spring 204, between the connecting plate 203 and 202 bottom interior wall of the first cavity
Press is equipped with top pressure spring, is embedded with driving motor 208 in the 206 rear end inner wall of the second cavity, before the driving motor 208
End is connected by power the double-track cam 207 to be connected by power with the push rod 205.
When original state, the swash plate 126 is in vertical heeling condition, and compression blocks 119 described in top left are located at described
118 right end of compression groove, first steel ball 104 on the other side seal the communication channel 109, second steel ball 130
The air inlet pipe 103 is connected to the inlet chamber 129, compression blocks 119 described in corresponding right end, which are located at described in right end, to be compressed
118 right end of slot, corresponding first steel ball 104 communicate the communication channel 109, and second steel ball 130 will be described
Air inlet pipe 103 seals, and at inverse state, it is most left that first slider guide 161 is located at first guide runner 158 for the mechanism of bottom
End, second slider guide 164 are located at 162 front end of the second guide runner, and the third slider guide 148 is located at described rise and drags
165 left end of chamber, first trolley wheel 143, the second trolley wheel 166 and third trolley wheel 140 with the described first affixed wheel
154, the second affixed wheel 156 and the affixed wheel 151 of the third are detached from.
When the work is required, start first motor 124 and drive the described first affixed wheel 156 of affixed wheel 154, second
With affixed 151 rotation of wheel of the third, then controls the third motor and drives described second to adjust the rotation of threaded rod 160,
So that second slider guide 164 is moved to the third slider guide 148 of required revolving speed, make second slider guide 164 with it is corresponding
Third guide runner 149 rabbet, shut down at this point, controlling the third motor, then start second motor 163
It drives described first to adjust threaded rod 159 to rotate, makes first slider guide 161, second slider guide 164, the third
Slider guide 148 and the clamping hand 147 move to right, and dock trolley wheel with affixed wheel, at this point, trolley wheel can drive corresponding rotation
Axis rotation, most red tape move first rotation axis 101 and rotate, and first rotation axis 101 drives the swash plate 126 to rotate, by
In the effect of the inner arc groove 127, upper and lower two first push rods 121 are made to be away from each other movement, to make the compression blocks 119
It is slided in the compression groove 118, thus continuous compressed gas, gas enters the air storing cavity 117 by the exhaust pipe 107
It is interior.
When needing using compressed air, extension tube attached is linked on the escape pipe 115, then turns and described turns disk
113 move up the sealing-plug 111, until the sealing-plug 111 is moved to 115 top of escape pipe, the escape pipe 115
It is communicated with the air storing cavity 117.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Since in the initial state, the swash plate is in vertical heeling condition, top left
The compression blocks are located at the compression groove right end, and first steel ball on the other side seals the communication channel, and described
The air inlet pipe is connected to by two steel balls with the inlet chamber, and compression blocks described in corresponding right end are located at compression groove described in right end most
Right end, corresponding first steel ball communicate the communication channel, second steel ball by the air inlet seal of tube, bottom
At inverse state, first slider guide is located at the first guide runner left end for mechanism, and second slider guide is located at described
Second guide runner front end, the third slider guide are located at described left end of pulling the melody, first trolley wheel, the second trolley wheel
It is detached from the described first affixed wheel, the second affixed wheel and the affixed wheel of the third with third trolley wheel, to be conducive to device
Care and maintenance.
When the work is required, start first motor and drive the described first affixed wheel, the second affixed wheel and described the
Then three affixed wheel rotations control the third motor and drive described second to adjust threaded rod rotation, make second slide guide
Block is moved to the third slider guide of required revolving speed, rabbets second slider guide and corresponding third guide runner, at this point, control
It makes the third motor to shut down, then starts second motor and drive described first to adjust threaded rod rotation, make
First slider guide, second slider guide, the third slider guide and the clamping hand move to right, and make trolley wheel and affixed wheel
Docking, at this point, trolley wheel can drive corresponding rotation axis to rotate, most red tape moves first rotation axis and rotates, and described first turn
Moving axis drives the swash plate rotation, due to the effect of the inner arc groove, upper and lower two first push rods is made to be away from each other movement, from
And slide the compression blocks in the compression groove, thus continuous compressed gas, gas is by described in exhaust pipe entrance
In air storing cavity, to improve device air compression efficiency and effect.
When needing using compressed air, extension tube attached is linked on the escape pipe, is then turned and described turned disk and make
The sealing-plug moves up, until the sealing-plug is moved to above the escape pipe, the escape pipe is communicated with the air storing cavity,
To improve device practical performance.
The configuration of the present invention is simple, easy to operate, by using the four cylinder formula compression mechanisms based on one, compression efficiency is high,
Compression factor is good, and compression power is convenient, storage convenience, and regulatable speed change gear is arranged in compression power, realizes intelligence
Change, excellentization controls compressed gas, and practical performance is higher.
The above description is merely a specific embodiment, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any
The change or replacement expected without creative work, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, of the invention
Protection scope should be determined by the scope of protection defined in the claims.
Claims (5)
1. intelligentized gas compressor or expanding machine, special including fuselage and the first cavity being arranged in the fuselage
Sign is:It is equipped with the second cavity for penetrating through first cavity in the fuselage, communicates and sets in described second cavity or so inner wall
There is centrosymmetric compression groove, the compression groove is equipped with discharge chamber far from second cavity end, and the discharge chamber is close to described
First cavity end is equipped with inlet chamber, and the gearbox positioned at the second cavity right end, the speed change are equipped in first cavity
It is equipped with speed change cavity in case, is rotatably assorted in the wall body of the gearbox left end and is connected with the first rotation axis that left and right extends, described the
One rotation axis left end puts in first cavity and is rotatably assorted with its left end inner wall and connect, and the first rotation axis right end is stretched
In into the speed change cavity and it is equipped with the first tooth runner, is equipped with the first symmetrical sliding rail in first rotation axis upper and lower end face,
Slipping on first sliding rail has the first trolley wheel, and the first sliding wheel outer surface is equipped with opening to deep first
Annular groove, first rotation axis are equipped with swash plate, and the swash plate maximum circumscribed circle is put in positioned at the position that the compression groove flushes,
Left and right perforation is equipped with the compression groove in the same horizontal line and inner arc groove symmetrical above and below on the swash plate, the inner arc groove
It is inside hingedly connected with steel ball, described steel ball or so end is fixedly connected with the first push rod that left and right extends, described first push rod or so
End is fixedly connected with the compression blocks with compression groove sliding connection, communicates and sets between the compression groove and the discharge chamber
There is communication channel, press is equipped with the first top pressure spring in the discharge chamber, and first top pressure spring is solid close to the communication channel end
Surely it is connected with the first steel ball to seal its port, the discharge chamber is communicated far from the compression groove end equipped with exhaust pipe, institute
It states and is connected between inlet chamber and the compression chamber, the inlet chamber is communicated far from the compression groove end equipped with air inlet pipe, institute
Stating air inlet pipe, the press in the fuselage end face, the inlet chamber is equipped with the second top pressure spring, institute far from the inlet chamber end
It states the second top pressure spring and is fixedly connected with the second steel ball to seal the air inlet pipe port far from the inlet chamber end, it is described
Fuselage roof is equipped with expansion box, and air storing cavity is equipped in the expansion box, is equipped in the expansion box top wall body and turns deflation machine
Structure, expansion box right end end face are equipped with vibration soot blower.
2. intelligentized gas compressor according to claim 1 or expanding machine, it is characterised in that:It is set in the speed change cavity
There is fixed block, the fixed block front/rear end is fixedly connected with inner wall before and after the speed change cavity, is rotatably assorted on the fixed block
It is connected with and is located at the second rotation axis that described first rotation shaft rear end or so extends, second rotation axis left end end is fixed to be connected
It is connected to the second tooth runner with the ratcheting connection of the first tooth runner, the second rotation axis right end is equipped with third tooth runner, institute
State the third rotation axis for being rotatably assorted on fixed block and being connected with and extending positioned at the left and right of the second rotation shaft rear end, the third
Rotation axis is equipped with to the 4th tooth runner with the ratcheting connection of third tooth runner, the 4th tooth runner diameter with it is described
Third tooth runner is identical, and slipping in the third rotation axis has the second trolley wheel, and the second sliding wheel outer surface last week is to setting
There is the second annular groove of outward opening, being rotatably assorted to be connected on the fixed block extends positioned at first rotation axis front end or so
The 4th rotation axis, the 4th rotation axis left end is equipped with to the second tooth runner with the ratcheting connection of the first tooth runner,
The 4th rotation axis right end is equipped with the 5th tooth runner, is rotatably assorted and is connected with positioned at the 4th rotation axis on the fixed block
Rear end left and right extend the 5th rotation axis, the 5th rotation axis be equipped with to the ratcheting connection of the 5th tooth runner
6th tooth runner, the 6th tooth runner diameter is identical as the 5th tooth runner, and the 5th rotation axis, which is equipped with, is located at institute
The third trolley wheel of the 6th tooth runner right end is stated, the third trolley wheel is equipped with the third annular groove of outward opening, the speed change
Be rotatably assorted the 6th rotation axis being connected with positioned at the first rotation axis right end in chamber right end wall body, and the 6th rotation axis is left
End end is equipped with the first affixed wheel to dock with first trolley wheel, and the 6th rotation axis right end end is connected by power
There is the first motivation, first motor outer surface is embedded in the first cavity right end inner wall and connection fixed thereto, institute
State the 7th rotation axis for being rotatably assorted and being connected with positioned at the third rotation axis right end in speed change cavity right end wall body, described 7th turn
Moving axis left end end is equipped with dock with second trolley wheel and affixed take turns the second affixed of ratcheting connection with described first
It takes turns, the eight revolution for being connected with and extending positioned at described 5th rotation axis right end or so that is rotatably assorted in the speed change cavity right end wall body is dynamic
Axis, the eight revolution moving axis left end end are equipped with dock with the third trolley wheel and affixed take turns ratcheting company with described first
The diameter of the affixed wheel of the third connect, the second affixed wheel, the first affixed wheel and the affixed wheel of the third is sequentially reduced, institute
It states and is equipped with automatic poking at the top of gearbox and changes planes structure.
3. intelligentized gas compressor according to claim 1 or expanding machine, it is characterised in that:The automatic poking is changed planes
Structure includes that rising in the speed change cavity top inner wall is arranged in drag case, and described is dragged interior be equipped with of case to pull the melody, described bottom of pulling the melody
Perforation is equipped in portion's wall body is equipped with and described phase of pulling the melody from the preceding sliding slot being then equally spaced, the speed change cavity top inner wall
The first logical guide runner is slidably connected with the first slider guide, the first slider guide internal screw thread in first guide runner
It is connected with left and right extends first and adjusts threaded rod, first adjusting threaded rod left end end has been connected by power the second electricity
Motivation, second motor outer surface is embedded in the inner wall of first guide runner left end and connection fixed thereto, and described the
It is equipped with the second guide runner that Open Side Down in one slider guide bottom end face, is slidably connected with second in second guide runner
Slider guide, the second slider guide screw-internal thread fit are connected with front and back extends second and adjust threaded rod, and described second adjusts spiral shell
Rasp bar rear end end has been connected by power third motor, and third motor outer surface is embedded at second guide runner rear end
In inner wall and connection fixed thereto, it is slidably connected with the clamping hand extended up and down in the sliding slot, the clamping at hand portion
It is slidably connected with first annular groove, the second annular groove and the third annular groove, described interior be slidably connected with of pulling the melody
Third slider guide, the third slider guide bottom end face are fixedly connected with the clamping hand top end surface, the third slider guide
The interior third guide runner equipped with front and back perforation, the third guide runner and second slider guide are slidably connected.
4. intelligentized gas compressor according to claim 1 or expanding machine, it is characterised in that:It is described to turn deflation machine
Structure includes communicating setting to communicate in the intracorporal exhaust pipe of expansion box top wall, the exhaust pipe right end tube wall equipped with outlet
Pipe, the exhaust inside pipe wall screw-internal thread fit are connected with the threaded post extended up and down, stretch out the exhaust at the top of the threaded post
It outside tube top portion and is fixedly connected with and turns disk, the threaded post bottom end face is fixedly connected with the push rod extended up and down, described to push away
Bar bottom end face is fixedly connected with sealing-plug.
5. intelligentized gas compressor according to claim 1 or expanding machine, it is characterised in that:The vibration soot blowing dress
The vibration body setting the connecting plate including being arranged on expansion box right end end face and being slidably connected therewith, the shake
The slippage slot of opening to the left is equipped in the end face of motivation body left end, the slippage slot right end is communicated equipped with the first cavity, the connection
Plate right end is put in first cavity, and the second cavity is equipped at the top of first cavity, is equipped in the slippage slot upper downward
The slide guide bar through the connecting plate is stretched, inner wall is fixedly connected lower end up and down with the slippage slot on the slide guide bar, described
Be slidably connected with the push rod extended up and down between first cavity and second cavity, the push rod and the connecting plate it
Between press be equipped with top pressure spring, between the connecting plate and the first cavity bottom interior wall press be equipped with top pressure spring, it is described
Be embedded with driving motor in second cavity rear end inner wall, the driving motor front end be connected by power to the push rod power
The double-track cam of connection.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810813240.1A CN108915982A (en) | 2018-07-23 | 2018-07-23 | Intelligentized gas compressor or expanding machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810813240.1A CN108915982A (en) | 2018-07-23 | 2018-07-23 | Intelligentized gas compressor or expanding machine |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN108915982A true CN108915982A (en) | 2018-11-30 |
Family
ID=64416899
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810813240.1A Withdrawn CN108915982A (en) | 2018-07-23 | 2018-07-23 | Intelligentized gas compressor or expanding machine |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN108915982A (en) |
-
2018
- 2018-07-23 CN CN201810813240.1A patent/CN108915982A/en not_active Withdrawn
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