Safety intelligent anti-theft door lock
[ Field of technology ]
The application relates to a lock, in particular to an intelligent anti-theft door lock.
[ Background Art ]
The existing intelligent anti-theft door lock generally comprises an unlocking controller, a lock bolt mechanism, a lock bolt driving mechanism and the like, wherein the unlocking controller receives unlocking signals from fingerprints, an IC card or retina and the like and then controls the lock bolt driving mechanism to drive the lock bolt mechanism to move for unlocking. Some anti-theft door locks are also provided with a lock tongue connected with a door handle, and the lock tongue is driven to open and close by rotating the door handle. However, the bolt of the existing intelligent anti-theft door lock is driven by a door handle, the bolt and a lock bolt mechanism are not linked, the lock bolt mechanism is contracted in an unlocking state, the door is mainly kept in a closing state by the bolt, and the door can be easily opened by rotating the door handle, so that potential safety hazards exist.
[ Invention ]
The invention provides a safe intelligent anti-theft door lock, which aims to solve the technical problems that an intelligent anti-theft door lock in the prior art is in an unlocking state, a lock bolt mechanism is contracted, a door is mainly kept in a closing state by a lock tongue, the door can be easily opened by rotating a door handle, and potential safety hazards exist.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is to design a security intelligent anti-theft door lock, which comprises:
A housing including a bottom case and a top case connected to the bottom case;
the lock bolt mechanism is arranged on the shell and comprises a lock bolt and a lock bolt connecting part fixedly connected with the lock bolt;
A linkage mechanism connected with the lock bolt connecting part;
The lock bolt driving mechanism is connected with the linkage mechanism and drives the linkage mechanism to drive the lock bolt mechanism to move back and forth;
the intelligent security burglary-resisting door lock of security still includes:
The lock tongue mechanism comprises a lock tongue shell fixedly connected with the shell, a lock tongue which is arranged on the lock tongue shell and can move back and forth relative to the lock tongue shell, and a lock tongue driving mechanism which is connected with the lock tongue and can be driven by the lock tongue mechanism in the process of moving backwards of the lock tongue mechanism so as to drive the lock tongue to move backwards;
and the world lock driving mechanism is connected with the lock bolt mechanism and can be driven by the lock bolt mechanism to move up and down in the process of moving the lock bolt mechanism back and forth.
The spring bolt mechanism further comprises a guide part fixedly arranged on the spring bolt shell;
The tongue driving mechanism includes:
The lock tongue driving part is arranged on the lock tongue shell, is connected with the guide part, moves up and down relative to the guide part and the lock tongue shell and moves back and forth relative to the guide part and the lock tongue shell; the lock tongue driving part can be driven by the lock bolt mechanism to move backwards in the process of moving backwards of the lock bolt mechanism;
the lock tongue connecting part is movably connected with the lock tongue driving part and can move up and down relative to the shell under the drive of the up and down movement of the lock tongue driving part, and the lock tongue connecting part is fixedly connected with the lock tongue;
And the reset mechanism drives the spring bolt driving part to reset and drives the spring bolt to reset.
The guide part comprises a guide column arranged on the lock tongue shell; the tongue driving part includes:
The driving block is provided with a guide groove which is inclined downwards and backwards, and the guide column is inserted into the guide groove; the upper end of the driving block is provided with a contact end, the contact end extends out of the side surface of the lock tongue shell when in a reset position, and the rear side of the contact end is provided with a circular arc-shaped guide surface;
the lock bolt connecting part is provided with a toggle piece which can be contacted with the contact end of the driving block in the forward and backward movement process, and the vertical distance between the end part of the fluctuation piece and the two opposite end parts of the contact end is smaller than the vertical distance between the two opposite end parts of the guide groove, so that the toggle piece is separated from the contact end in the forward and backward movement process;
The lock tongue connecting part is provided with a containing groove which can contain the lock tongue driving part and is used for the lock tongue driving part to move up and down, the front end of the lock tongue connecting part is fixedly connected with the lock tongue, the lock tongue connecting part is provided with a guide column moving groove which is communicated with the containing groove along the front-back direction, and the guide column is inserted into the guide column moving groove.
The reset mechanism comprises a first reset mechanism and a second reset mechanism, wherein the first reset mechanism comprises:
the first reset column is arranged along the front-back direction, is fixedly connected with the lock tongue connecting part and can move back and forth relative to the lock tongue shell;
the first reset spring is sleeved on the first reset column and fixedly compressed between the lock tongue connecting part and the lock tongue shell to generate forward reset thrust;
The second reset mechanism includes:
the reset column support comprises a support column fixedly connected with the lock tongue connecting part and a support plate arranged at the lower end of the reset connecting column;
The second reset column is arranged along the up-down direction, is fixedly connected with the lock tongue driving part and can move up and down relative to the reset supporting frame;
and the second reset spring is sleeved on the second reset column and fixedly compressed between the spring bolt driving part and the supporting plate so as to generate upward reset thrust.
The bottom shell is provided with a driving groove arranged in the front-back direction and a guide groove arranged in the up-down direction;
The lock bolt connecting part comprises a bottom plate adjacent to the bottom shell, and the bottom plate is fixedly provided with a driving pin;
The world lock actuating mechanism includes:
a lock hanging part which is arranged at the outer side end of the top-bottom lock driving mechanism;
A chute which is obliquely arranged along the rear outer side direction of the top-bottom lock driving mechanism, and the driving pin is inserted into the driving groove through the chute;
And the guide pin is arranged on the top-bottom lock driving mechanism and is inserted into the guide groove.
The intelligent safety anti-theft door lock also comprises a lock bolt redundant driving mechanism which is connected with the linkage mechanism and can drive the linkage mechanism to drive the lock bolt mechanism to move back and forth; the lock bolt driving mechanism and the lock bolt redundant driving mechanism comprise a driving motor, an output shaft connected with the driving motor and driving teeth arranged at the end part of the output shaft, and the linkage mechanism comprises driven teeth meshed with the driving teeth and a linkage connecting part connected with the lock bolt connecting part; the linkage mechanism further comprises a rotating shaft fixedly connected with the shell and a rotating disc sleeved on the rotating shaft and capable of rotating relative to the rotating shaft, and the driven teeth are arranged on the edge of the rotating disc.
The linkage connecting part comprises a linkage shaft fixedly arranged on the turntable, a linkage groove is formed in the lock bolt connecting part, the linkage shaft is inserted in the linkage groove, and the linkage shaft is arranged between the driven tooth and the rotating shaft; the lock bolt connecting part comprises a lock bolt connecting plate fixedly connected with the lock bolt, and the lock bolt connecting plate is provided with the linkage groove along the up-down direction; the lock bolt connecting plate is also provided with a guide groove along the front-back direction, and the rotating shaft is inserted into the guide groove; the rotary shaft is fixed on the bottom shell, one surface of the rotary disc is adjacent to the bottom shell, and the driven teeth are arranged on the other surface of the rotary disc and surround the periphery of the rotary disc.
The intelligent safety anti-theft door lock also comprises a lock bolt positioning column fixedly arranged in the shell, and a positioning groove sleeved on the lock bolt positioning column is further formed in the lock bolt connecting plate; the positioning groove is arranged in the front-back direction and is arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the lock bolt connecting plate.
The intelligent safety anti-theft door lock also comprises a travel switch which is arranged on the shell, is connected with the lock bolt driving mechanism and the lock bolt redundant driving mechanism and controls the lock bolt driving mechanism and the lock bolt redundant driving mechanism to stop working when the lock bolt mechanism moves to a front travel position and a rear travel position; the travel switch is a photoelectric sensor; the photoelectric sensor is arranged on the inner sides of the two seat bodies, the shading part is inserted between the inner sides of the two seat bodies when moving to the front-back stroke position, and the photoelectric sensor is a correlation photoelectric sensor.
The intelligent security burglary-resisting door lock of security still includes:
The unlocking controller is connected with the lock bolt driving mechanism and the lock bolt redundant driving mechanism, and controls the lock bolt driving mechanism and the lock bolt redundant driving mechanism to drive the linkage mechanism to drive the lock bolt mechanism to move backwards for unlocking after receiving an input unlocking signal;
The door magnetic switch is connected with the lock plunger driving mechanism and the lock plunger redundant driving mechanism, and triggers and controls the lock plunger driving mechanism and the lock plunger redundant driving mechanism to drive the linkage mechanism to drive the lock plunger mechanism to move forwards to lock the door after the door is closed.
According to the invention, the lock tongue and the lock tongue driving mechanism are arranged, and the lock tongue is driven by the lock tongue mechanism to drive the lock tongue to move backwards in the backward movement process of the lock tongue mechanism, so that a door handle is not needed any more, the lock tongue is driven by the lock tongue mechanism to move, the technical problem that the door is easy to open by rotating the door handle because the door is mainly kept in a closed state by the lock tongue in the unlocking state in the prior art is eliminated, and the safety performance is good. In addition, the space-earth lock is realized by arranging the space-earth lock driving mechanism and utilizing the up-down motion of the lock bolt mechanism driven by the lock bolt mechanism in the process of the front-back motion of the lock bolt mechanism, so that the safety performance is further improved.
[ Description of the drawings ]
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings that are required to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a security intelligent anti-theft door lock of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of another view of the security intelligent anti-theft door lock of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the intelligent security door lock of the present invention with the top cover removed;
FIG. 4 is an exploded view of the security intelligent anti-theft door lock of the present invention with the top cover removed;
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the latch mechanism of the intelligent security door lock of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of another view of the deadbolt mechanism of the security intelligent anti-theft door lock of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an exploded view of the latch mechanism of the security intelligent anti-theft door lock of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a perspective view of the deadbolt mechanism of the intelligent security door lock of the present invention with the deadbolt housing removed;
fig. 9 is a perspective view of a latch housing of the latch mechanism of the intelligent security door lock of the present invention.
[ Detailed description ] of the invention
Referring to fig. 1 to 9, the intelligent security door lock of the present invention includes a housing 1, a latch mechanism 2, a linkage mechanism 3, a latch driving mechanism 4, a latch redundancy driving mechanism 5, a latch mechanism 6, and a top-bottom lock driving mechanism 7. Wherein:
The housing 1 includes a bottom case 11 and a top case 12 connected to the bottom case. The bottom case 11 is provided with a driving groove 111 provided in the front-rear direction and a guide groove 112 provided in the up-down direction.
The latch mechanism 2 is provided on the housing 11, and the latch mechanism 2 includes a latch 21 and a latch connecting portion 22 fixedly connected to the latch. The lock bolt 21 is mainly used for being inserted into a lock hole to lock a door.
The latch connection 22 includes a base plate 221 and a latch connection plate 222. Wherein, the bottom plate 221 is adjacent to the bottom case, and the bottom plate is fixedly provided with a driving pin 2211. The lock bolt connecting plate 222 is fixedly connected with the lock bolt, and the lock bolt connecting plate 222 comprises a linkage groove 2221 arranged along the up-down direction, a guide groove 2222 arranged along the front-back direction, a toggle piece 2223 for driving the lock bolt to move backwards in the backward movement process of the lock bolt mechanism and a shading part 2224 formed by bending the lock bolt connecting plate. In this embodiment, the lock bolt connecting plate 222 is composed of a connecting top plate and a connecting side plate, wherein the linkage groove 2221 and the guide groove 2222 are arranged on the connecting top plate, the toggle piece 2223 is arranged on the connecting side plate, and the connecting side plate is fixedly connected with the bottom plate 221 and the lock bolt 21.
The linkage mechanism 3 is connected with the lock bolt connecting part.
The lock bolt driving mechanism 4 and the lock bolt redundant driving mechanism 5 are connected with the linkage mechanism 3 and drive the linkage mechanism 3 to drive the lock bolt mechanism 2 to move back and forth.
The latch driving mechanism 4 and the latch redundant driving mechanism 5 each include a driving motor 41, an output shaft (not shown) connected to the driving motor, and driving teeth 42 provided at the end of the output shaft.
The linkage mechanism 3 comprises a driven tooth 31 meshed with the driving tooth and a linkage connecting part 32 connected with the lock bolt connecting part; the linkage mechanism comprises a rotating shaft 33 fixedly connected with the shell and a rotating disc 34 sleeved on the rotating shaft and capable of rotating relative to the rotating shaft, and the driven teeth are arranged on the edge of the rotating disc. The linkage connection part 32 includes a linkage shaft fixedly arranged on the turntable, the linkage shaft is inserted in the linkage groove 2221, and the linkage shaft is arranged between the driven tooth 31 and the rotating shaft 33; the rotating shaft 33 is inserted into the guide groove 2222; the rotating shaft 33 is fixed on the bottom shell, one surface of the rotating disc is adjacent to the bottom shell, and the driven teeth are arranged on the other surface of the rotating disc and around the periphery of the rotating disc. In this embodiment, the driven teeth are provided on the top surface of the turntable.
In order to further enhance the stability of the forward and backward movement of the lock bolt mechanism, the intelligent safety door lock further comprises a lock bolt positioning column 13 fixedly arranged in the shell, and a positioning groove 2225 sleeved on the lock bolt positioning column is further arranged on the lock bolt connecting plate; the positioning groove is arranged in the front-back direction and is arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the lock bolt connecting plate.
The latch mechanism 6 comprises a latch housing 61 fixedly connected with the housing, a latch 62 which is arranged on the latch housing and can move back and forth relative to the latch housing, and a latch driving mechanism 63 which is connected with the latch and can be driven by the latch mechanism in the process of moving the latch mechanism backwards so as to drive the latch to move backwards. The latch mechanism further includes a guide 611 fixedly disposed on the latch housing. The guide 611 includes a guide post provided on the tongue housing.
The latch driving mechanism 63 includes a latch driving portion 631, a latch connecting portion 632, and a return mechanism 633. Wherein:
The lock tongue driving part 631 is disposed on the lock tongue housing, is connected to the guide part, and moves up and down relative to the guide part and the lock tongue housing, and moves back and forth relative to the guide part and the lock tongue housing. The tongue driving portion 631 includes a driving block 6311. In this embodiment, the driving block is disposed in a vertical direction, and the upper end extends out of the upper side surface of the latch casing to be linked with the toggle piece of the latch mechanism. The driving block 6311 is provided with a guide groove 6312 inclined downward and rearward, into which the guide post 611 is inserted. The upper end of the driving block is provided with a contact end 6313, the contact end stretches out of the side face of the lock tongue shell in the reset position, and the rear side of the contact end is provided with a circular arc-shaped guide surface 6314. The toggle piece can be contacted with the contact end of the driving block in the front-back movement process, and the vertical distance between the end part of the fluctuation piece and the two opposite end parts of the contact end is smaller than the vertical distance between the two ends of the guide groove, so that the toggle piece is separated from the contact end in the front-back position in the front-back movement process. Therefore, at the front and back stroke positions of the lock bolt mechanism, the toggle pieces are separated from the contact ends, the lock bolt is reset, and the lock bolt extends out of the side face of the lock bolt shell.
The lock tongue connecting portion 632 is movably connected with the lock tongue driving portion 631 and can move up and down relative to the housing under the drive of the up and down movement of the lock tongue driving portion, and the lock tongue connecting portion 632 is fixedly connected with the lock tongue 62.
The lock tongue connecting portion 632 is provided with a receiving groove 6321 for receiving the lock tongue driving portion and allowing the lock tongue driving portion to move up and down, the front end of the lock tongue connecting portion is fixedly connected with the lock tongue, the lock tongue connecting portion is provided with a guide post moving groove 6322 communicated with the receiving groove along the front-back direction, and the guide post 611 is inserted into the guide post moving groove. In this embodiment, the guide post movement groove 6322 is formed on the top surface of the latch bolt connection part.
The reset mechanism 633 is used for driving the latch bolt driving part to reset and drive the latch bolt to reset.
The reset mechanism 633 includes a first reset mechanism 6331 and a second reset mechanism 6332, wherein:
The first reset mechanism 6331 comprises a first reset post 6333 and a first reset spring 6334, wherein the first reset post 6333 is arranged along the front-back direction and is fixedly connected with the lock tongue connecting part and can move back and forth relative to the lock tongue shell; the first return spring 6334 is sleeved on the first return post and is fixedly compressed between the latch tongue connecting portion and the latch tongue housing to generate forward return thrust.
The second reset mechanism 6332 comprises a reset column support 6335, a second reset column 6336 and a second reset spring 6337, wherein the reset column support 6335 comprises a support column 6338 fixedly connected with the lock tongue connecting part and a support plate 6339 arranged at the lower end of the reset connecting column; the second reset post 6336 is arranged along the up-down direction, is fixedly connected with the lock tongue driving part and can move up and down relative to the reset supporting frame; the second return spring 6337 is sleeved on the second return post and is fixedly compressed between the lock tongue driving part and the support plate to generate upward return thrust.
In this embodiment, the latch casing 61 is provided with a long-strip-shaped through hole 612 penetrating through the upper and lower sides and disposed along the front-rear direction, so that the latch driving part and the second reset mechanism can move back and forth relative to the latch casing. The rear end face of the lock tongue shell is provided with a through hole 613, and the first reset post is inserted into the through hole.
The world lock driving mechanism 7 is connected with the lock bolt mechanism and can be driven by the lock bolt mechanism to move up and down in the process of the front and back movement of the lock bolt mechanism. The world lock drive mechanism 7 includes a lock hanging portion 71, a chute 72, and a guide pin 73. The lock hanging part 71 is arranged at the outer side end of the top-bottom lock driving mechanism and is mainly used for being connected with a top-bottom lock plunger to drive the top-bottom lock plunger to move up and down, so that the top-bottom locking is realized. The chute 72 is inclined in the rear-outer direction of the lock driving mechanism, and the driving pin is inserted into the driving slot through the chute. The guide pin 73 is provided on the lock driving mechanism and is inserted into the guide groove 112. In this embodiment, the upper and lower sides of the security intelligent anti-theft door lock are both provided with the top and bottom lock driving mechanism, and of course, the security intelligent anti-theft door lock may be only arranged on the upper side or the lower side.
In order to enable the lock bolt mechanism to stop moving at the front and rear stroke positions, the intelligent safety anti-theft door lock further comprises a travel switch 8 which is arranged on the shell, is connected with the lock bolt driving mechanism and the lock bolt redundant driving mechanism and controls the lock bolt driving mechanism and the lock bolt redundant driving mechanism to stop working when the lock bolt mechanism moves to the front and rear stroke positions. The travel switch can be realized by adopting a photoelectric sensor or a mechanical travel switch triggered by touch. In this embodiment, the travel switch is implemented by using a photoelectric sensor, the travel switch includes a two opposite seats 81, the photoelectric sensors (not shown in the figure) are disposed on the inner sides of the two seats, the light shielding portion is inserted between the inner sides of the two seats when moving to the front and rear travel positions, and the photoelectric sensor is a correlation photoelectric sensor.
To achieve locking and unlocking, the intelligent security door lock further comprises an unlocking controller (not shown in the figure) and a door magnetic switch 9, wherein: the unlocking controller is connected with the lock bolt driving mechanism and the lock bolt redundant driving mechanism, and controls the lock bolt driving mechanism and the lock bolt redundant driving mechanism to drive the linkage mechanism to drive the lock bolt mechanism to move backwards for unlocking after receiving an input unlocking signal. The unlocking controller can adopt the existing fingerprint unlocking controller, IC card unlocking controller, retina unlocking controller and the like. The door magnetic switch 9 is connected with the lock plunger driving mechanism and the lock plunger redundant driving mechanism, and triggers and controls the lock plunger driving mechanism and the lock plunger redundant driving mechanism to drive the linkage mechanism to drive the lock plunger mechanism to move forwards to lock the door after the door is closed. The door magnetic switch can be realized by adopting the existing door magnetic switch.
Of course, in order to realize that the door can be automatically sprung open when unlocking, a door spring can also be arranged on the door, so that the door is automatically opened when the lock is opened.
The working principle of the intelligent safety anti-theft door lock of the invention is as follows: when the lock is in a locked state, the lock plunger mechanism moves to a forward stroke position, the lock plunger is inserted into the lock hole, the lock plunger of the world lock is inserted into the lock hole of the world lock, after the unlocking controller receives an unlocking signal, the unlocking controller controls the lock plunger driving mechanism and the lock plunger redundant driving mechanism to drive the linkage mechanism to drive the lock plunger mechanism to move backwards, in the process of the backward movement of the lock plunger mechanism, a poking piece on the lock plunger connecting part contacts with a driving block of the lock plunger driving part to drive the driving block to move backwards, so that the lock plunger is driven to move backwards. Meanwhile, the lock plunger mechanism drives the world lock driving mechanism to move towards the inner side of the lock, and drives the world lock plunger to move towards the inner side of the lock. The driving block moves downward while the driving block moves backward. When the driving block and the toggle piece are about to be separated from contact, the lock bolt and the lock tongue are separated from the lock hole, the lock bolt of the world lock is also separated from the lock hole of the world lock, and the lock is opened, so that the door can be opened at the moment. When the door flickers are arranged, the door is automatically opened under the action of the door flickers. The unlocking controller controls the lock bolt driving mechanism and the lock bolt redundant driving mechanism to drive the linkage mechanism to drive the lock bolt mechanism to move backwards again, the driving block is separated from contact with the poking piece, and under the elastic force of the reset mechanism, the lock bolt driving part is driven to reset to drive the lock bolt to reset. When the lock bolt mechanism moves to the back stroke position, the stroke switch sends out an in-place signal to control the lock bolt driving mechanism and the lock bolt redundant driving mechanism to stop working, and the lock bolt mechanism stops moving.
When the door is locked, the lock tongue moves backwards firstly and then resets under the action of the elastic force of the reset mechanism to be inserted into the lock hole, when the door magnetic switch senses that the door is closed, the door magnetic switch is triggered to control the lock plunger driving mechanism and the lock plunger redundant driving mechanism to drive the linkage mechanism to drive the lock plunger mechanism to move forwards, meanwhile, the lock plunger mechanism drives the world lock driving mechanism to move towards the outer side of the lock, so that the door is locked, when the lock plunger mechanism moves to a front stroke position, the stroke switch sends out a in-place signal to control the lock plunger driving mechanism and the lock plunger redundant driving mechanism to stop working, and the lock plunger mechanism stops moving.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the invention is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and principles of the invention.