CN108914853A - A kind of automation blowing and sucking road sweeper device and its application method - Google Patents
A kind of automation blowing and sucking road sweeper device and its application method Download PDFInfo
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- CN108914853A CN108914853A CN201811058593.1A CN201811058593A CN108914853A CN 108914853 A CN108914853 A CN 108914853A CN 201811058593 A CN201811058593 A CN 201811058593A CN 108914853 A CN108914853 A CN 108914853A
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H1/00—Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
- E01H1/08—Pneumatically dislodging or taking-up undesirable matter or small objects; Drying by heat only or by streams of gas; Cleaning by projecting abrasive particles
- E01H1/0827—Dislodging by suction; Mechanical dislodging-cleaning apparatus with independent or dependent exhaust, e.g. dislodging-sweeping machines with independent suction nozzles ; Mechanical loosening devices working under vacuum
- E01H1/0836—Apparatus dislodging all of the dirt by suction ; Suction nozzles
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Nozzles For Electric Vacuum Cleaners (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of automation blowing and sucking road sweeper device and its application methods, including apparatus main body, it is set to the intracorporal starter of described device master and is set to the intracorporal equipment of described device master, the starter includes being set to described device main body left end opening to the left and the gap slot in the upside connection external world, it is rotatably assorted in the gap slot by shaft and is connected with capping block, the upper end of the capping block is fixedly connected with link block, it is provided with opening in the inner left wall of the gap slot to the left and upside is connected to extraneous connecting rod sliding slot, the inner left wall of the connecting rod sliding slot is provided with the lifting groove of opening to the left, belt chamber is provided in the downside inner wall of the lifting groove：The present apparatus can automate road pavement cleaner and carry out protection work, and automation blowing and sucking road cleaning is carried out after can opening, and accelerate cleaning efficiency while reducing personnel's service time, can be repeated as many times and be used by replacement refuse bag.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to automated cleaning technical field, specially a kind of automation blowing and sucking road sweeper device and its make
Use method.
Background technique
The automatic cleaning apparatus that occurs is very more in life at present, and the field of automated cleaning is also there are many automatically, and in road
Also occur many miscellaneous automation equipments in the automatic cleaning apparatus of road, filled relative to previous blowing and sucking road sweeper
It is too simple and also not high to the protective value of device to set structure, its service life can be made to have certain decline, just needs thus
Device can automate road pavement cleaner and carry out protection work, and it is clear that automation blowing and sucking road is carried out after can opening
It is clean, accelerate cleaning efficiency while reducing personnel's service time, can be repeated as many times and be used by replacement refuse bag, because
This, is badly in need of wanting a kind of durable, efficiently and a kind of automation blowing and sucking road sweeper device and its application method of automation.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of automation blowing and sucking road sweeper device and its application method, for gram
Take drawbacks described above in the prior art.
A kind of automation blowing and sucking road sweeper device according to the present invention and its application method, including apparatus main body,
It is set to the intracorporal starter of described device master and is set to the intracorporal equipment of described device master, the starter
Including the gap slot for being set to described device main body left end opening to the left and upside connection is extraneous, pass through shaft in the gap slot
It is rotatably assorted and is connected with capping block, the upper end of the capping block is fixedly connected with link block, in the inner left wall of the gap slot
It is provided with opening to the left and upside is connected to extraneous connecting rod sliding slot, the inner left wall of the connecting rod sliding slot, which is provided with, to be open to the left
Lifting groove, is provided with belt chamber in the downside inner wall of the lifting groove, the belt is intracavitary be provided with upper end extend be passed through it is described
First rotating shaft in lifting groove is threadedly engaged in the first rotating shaft and is connected with the threaded block that can slide up and down, the threaded block
On be rotatably assorted and be connected with other end and extend through be connected on the link block that be rotatably assorted after the connecting rod sliding slot
One connecting rod is provided with gear cavity in the downside inner wall of the belt chamber, be provided on the downside inner wall of the gear cavity opening to
On first sliding groove, the downside inner wall of the first sliding groove is provided with the second sliding slot of opening upwards, a left side for the second sliding slot
Side inner wall is provided with the first groove of opening to the right, is fixedly installed first motor in the upper inside walls of first groove, institute
The lower end power for stating first motor is connected with output shaft, and right end is fixedly connected on the output shaft and extends into described second
First gear in sliding slot is provided with left end in the second sliding slot and engages the second tooth being cooperatively connected with the first gear
Wheel is provided with first sliding block that can slide up and down in the first sliding groove, is provided with connecting cavity in first sliding block, and described the
It is fixedly connected with upper end at the axle center of two gears and extends the second shaft being passed through in the connecting cavity, is provided in the connecting cavity
It is cooperatively connected with second shaft by belt power and upper end extends into third shaft in the gear cavity, the third
The upper end of shaft is fixedly connected with third gear, and the right end of the third gear is fixedly connected with the 4th gear, the 4th tooth
It is fixedly connected with upper end at the axle center of wheel and extends that be passed through the belt intracavitary and cooperate by belt and the first rotating shaft power
4th shaft of connection, the left and right sides inner wall of the first sliding groove are symmetrically arranged with the opposite guide runner that is open, and described first is sliding
The left and right end of block is symmetrical and is fixedly connected with the slider guide for extending and being passed through in the guide runner, and the lower end of the slider guide is fixed to be connected
It is connected to reset spring, the second driving device is provided in described device main body.
Further technical solution, second driving device include being set to inner wall opening upwards on the downside of the gap slot
And left side is connected to extraneous guide groove, and the shifting chute of opening upwards, the movement are provided on the downside inner wall of the guide groove
The second motor is fixedly installed in the right side inner wall of slot, the left end power of second motor is connected with the first lead screw, institute
It states to be threadedly engaged on the first lead screw and is connected with thread slider, the upper end of the thread slider is fixedly connected with can be in the shifting chute
The pushing block of interior sliding, is slidably connected with polylith dust suction block in the shifting chute, the right end of the polylith dust suction block be provided with opening to
Right buckle sliding slot, the left end of the pushing block are fixedly connected with the first button block with buckle sliding slot pairing, the movement
The first slide opening is provided with and communicated between the right side inner wall and the first sliding groove of slot, cunning can be controlled by being provided in first slide opening
Dynamic and left end is abutted with the pushing block and right end extends into the drive in the first sliding groove with the pairing of first sliding block lower end
Movable slider, the upper and lower sides inner wall of first slide opening is symmetrically arranged with the opposite guide slot that is open, described to drive the upper and lower of sliding block
End is symmetrical and is fixedly connected with the orientation block for extending and being passed through in the guide slot, and the left end of the orientation block is fixedly connected with first
Spring is provided with third driving device in described device main body.
Further technical solution, the third driving device include be set on the right side of the gap slot inner wall upper opening to
The second left groove is provided with symmetrical second lead screw in front and back, the company of being threadedly engaged on second lead screw in second groove
It is connected to the telescopic block that can slide up and down, the left end of the telescopic block is slidably connected with other end and is fixedly connected on the suction
The telescopic rod of dirt block right end, the first cone tooth being fixedly connected in second shaft at the second gear upper side position
Wheel, is provided with the second bevel gear that can engage mating connection with the first bevel gear right end in the second sliding slot, and described the
It is provided with drive cavity in the right side inner wall of two sliding slots, one end extension is fixedly connected at the axle center of the second bevel gear and is passed through institute
The 5th shaft in drive cavity is stated, the right end of the 5th shaft is fixedly connected with third hand tap gear, the third hand tap gear
Rear end engagement is connected with the 4th bevel gear, is fixedly connected with rear end at the axle center of the 4th bevel gear and passes through conversion equipment
The 6th shaft being cooperatively connected with second lead screw lower end power.
Further technical solution, the equipment include being set to the polylith dust suction block lower ending opening downwards and in right side
The dust-absorbing groove that through-hole is run through in left and right is provided on wall, through-hole is provided with and communicated with hose passages, described device on the right side of the dust-absorbing groove
Vacuum chamber is provided in the right end of main body, the downside inner wall of the vacuum chamber is connected to the other end of the hose passages, institute
State and be provided with electric dust cleaner in vacuum chamber, the upper end of described device main body be provided with opening upwards and by pipeline with it is described
The refuse chute of vacuum chamber connection is provided with pre-and post perforative venthole on the inner wall of side before and after the refuse chute, the refuse chute
It is rotatably assorted at upper end opening by shaft and is connected with sealing plate, can be convenient replacement or removed rubbish.
Further technical solution, the left end of described device main body are fixedly connected with promotion handle, described device main body
Lower end is fixedly installed moveable driving wheel, and personnel is facilitated to carry out mobile device.
Described method includes following steps：
Firstly, personnel's pushing meanss enter to road surface to be cleaned, first motor, which is opened, drives first gear rotation by output shaft
Second gear is driven, while driving rotation that third gear is made to drive the rotation of the 4th gear third shaft by the second shaft,
4th shaft rotation at this time drives first rotating shaft rotation to move down threaded block drive, to pass through first connecting rod for link block and envelope
Raggle block pulls rotation, protected polylith dust suction block in slot of making a breach.
Drive the rotation of the first lead screw that will drive thread slider and move to left secondly, the second motor is opened, while by polylith dust suction block top
Gap slot out, due to pushing block move to left make the first spring restore elastic deformation by drive sliding block drive move to left, make the first sliding block by
Restore to move down to be disengaged from third gear with the 4th gear in the elasticity of reset spring, and first bevel gear and second bevel gear
Engagement is again turned on first motor by first bevel gear and second bevel gear and drives third hand tap gear rotation, bores tooth for the 4th
Wheel rotation makes the 6th shaft that the second lead screw be driven rotation by conversion equipment, so that telescopic block moves down drive in free surrounding space
Polylith dust suction block is displaced downwardly to proper height.
Ground is cleaned in rubbish object inspiration refuse chute finally, opening electric dust cleaner rotation, when completing work
Door open structure takes refuse bag away when making.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：The configuration of the present invention is simple, it is easy to operate, road surface cleaning is carried out by the present apparatus
When, personnel's pushing meanss enter to road surface to be cleaned, and first motor is opened drives first gear rotation by second by output shaft
Gear drives, while driving rotation that third gear is made to drive the rotation of the 4th gear third shaft by the second shaft, and at this time the
The rotation of four shafts drives first rotating shaft rotation to move down threaded block drive, to be drawn link block and capping block by first connecting rod
Turn is dynamic, protected polylith dust suction block in slot of making a breach, and the second motor, which is opened, at this time drives the rotation of the first lead screw that screw thread is sliding
Block drive moves to left, while polylith dust suction block is ejected gap slot, so that the first spring is restored elastic deformation for driving since pushing block moves to left
Sliding block drive moves to left, and so that the first sliding block is detached from third gear with the 4th gear since the elasticity recovery of reset spring moves down and nibbles
It closes, and first bevel gear is engaged with second bevel gear, is again turned on first motor and is passed through first bevel gear and second bevel gear band
Dynamic third hand tap gear rotation, drives the 6th shaft by the second lead screw by conversion equipment the rotation of the 4th bevel gear and rotates, from
And telescopic block moves down to drive and is displaced downwardly to proper height in the polylith dust suction block of free surrounding space, opens electric dust cleaner rotation at this time over the ground
Face is cleaned in rubbish object inspiration refuse chute, and when completing work, door open structure takes refuse bag away, and the present apparatus can be certainly
Dynamicization road pavement cleaner carries out protection work, and automation blowing and sucking road cleaning is carried out after can opening, and reduces personnel
Accelerate cleaning efficiency while service time, can be repeated as many times and be used by replacement refuse bag.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is that overall structure is shown inside a kind of automation blowing and sucking road sweeper device of the invention and its application method
It is intended to；
Fig. 2 is the enlarged diagram of " A " in Fig. 1 of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the top view in direction " B-B " in Fig. 2 of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to Fig. 1-3, the present invention is described in detail.
Referring to Fig.1-3, a kind of automation blowing and sucking road sweeper device of embodiment according to the present invention and its use
Method including apparatus main body 10, the starter being set in described device main body 10 and is set to described device main body 10
Interior equipment, the starter include being set to 10 left end of described device main body opening to the left and the upside connection external world
Gap slot 11, interior be rotatably assorted by shaft of the gap slot 11 are connected with capping block 12, and the upper end of the capping block 12 is fixed
It is connected with link block 13, opening is provided in the inner left wall of the gap slot 11 to the left and the connecting rod sliding slot in the upside connection external world
14, the inner left wall of the connecting rod sliding slot 14 is provided with opening lifting groove 15 to the left, in the downside inner wall of the lifting groove 15
It is provided with belt chamber 16, upper end is provided in the belt chamber 16 and extends the first rotating shaft 17 being passed through in the lifting groove 15, institute
It states to be threadedly engaged in first rotating shaft 17 and is connected with the threaded block 18 that can slide up and down, be rotatably assorted and be connected on the threaded block 18
Other end extends through the first connecting rod 19 being connected on the link block 13 that is rotatably assorted after the connecting rod sliding slot 14, described
It is provided with gear cavity 20 in the downside inner wall of belt chamber 16, the of opening upwards is provided on the downside inner wall of the gear cavity 20
One sliding slot 21, the downside inner wall of the first sliding groove 21 are provided with the second sliding slot 22 of opening upwards, the second sliding slot 22
Inner left wall is provided with the first groove 23 of opening to the right, and the first electricity is fixedly installed in the upper inside walls of first groove 23
Machine 24, the lower end power of the first motor 24 are connected with output shaft 25, are fixedly connected with right end on the output shaft 25
The first gear 26 in the second sliding slot 21 is extended into, left end and the first gear 26 are provided in the second sliding slot 21
The second gear 27 being cooperatively connected is engaged, is provided with first sliding block 28 that can slide up and down in the first sliding groove 21, described the
It is provided with connecting cavity 29 in one sliding block 28, upper end extension is fixedly connected at the axle center of the second gear 27 and is passed through the connection
The second shaft 30 in chamber 29, be provided in the connecting cavity 29 be cooperatively connected with second shaft 30 by belt power and
Upper end extends into the third shaft 31 in the gear cavity 20, and the upper end of the third shaft 31 is fixedly connected with third gear
32, the right end of the third gear 32 is fixedly connected with the 4th gear 33, is fixedly connected at the axle center of the 4th gear 33
Upper end extends the 4th shaft 34 for being passed through in the belt chamber 16 and being cooperatively connected by belt and 17 power of first rotating shaft,
The left and right sides inner wall of the first sliding groove 21 is symmetrically arranged with the opposite guide runner 35 that is open, the left and right end of first sliding block 28
Symmetrically and it is fixedly connected with the slider guide 36 for extending and being passed through in the guide runner 35, the lower end of the slider guide 36 is fixedly connected with
Reset spring 37 is provided with the second driving device in described device main body.
Valuably or illustratively, second driving device include be set in 11 downside of the gap slot wall opening to
Upper and left side is connected to extraneous guide groove 40, and the shifting chute 41 of opening upwards is provided on the downside inner wall of the guide groove 40,
The second motor 42 is fixedly installed in the right side inner wall of the shifting chute 41, the left end power of second motor 42 is cooperatively connected
There is the first lead screw 43, be threadedly engaged on first lead screw 43 and be connected with thread slider 44, the upper end of the thread slider 44 is solid
Surely it is connected with the pushing block 45 that can be slided in the shifting chute 41, is slidably connected with polylith dust suction block in the shifting chute 41
46, the right end of the polylith dust suction block 46 is provided with the buckle sliding slot 47 of opening to the right, and the left end of the pushing block 45 is fixedly connected with
With the first button block 48 of the buckle sliding slot 47 pairing, connect between the right side inner wall and the first sliding groove 21 of the shifting chute 41
Logical to be provided with the first slide opening 49, being provided in first slide opening 49 can horizontally slip and left end abuts simultaneously with the pushing block 45
Right end extends into the driving sliding block 50 in the first sliding groove 21 with 28 lower end of the first sliding block pairing, first slide opening 49
Upper and lower sides inner wall be symmetrically arranged with the opposite guide slot 51 of being open, the upper and lower side of the driving sliding block 50 is symmetrical and is fixedly connected
There is extension to be passed through the orientation block 52 in the guide slot 51, the left end of the orientation block 52 is fixedly connected with the first spring 53, institute
It states and is provided with third driving device in apparatus main body 10.
Valuably or illustratively, the third driving device includes being set to the 11 right side inner wall upper opening of gap slot
The second groove 55 to the left, is provided with symmetrical second lead screw 56 in front and back in second groove 55, on second lead screw 56
It is threadedly engaged and is connected with the telescopic block 57 that can slide up and down, it is solid that the left end of the telescopic block 57 is slidably connected with other end
Surely it is connected to the telescopic rod 58 of 46 right end of polylith dust suction block, is fixedly connected in second shaft 30 positioned at the second gear
First bevel gear 59 at 27 upper side positions is provided with and can be engaged with 59 right end of first bevel gear in the second sliding slot 22
The second bevel gear 60 of mating connection is provided with drive cavity 61, the second cone tooth in the right side inner wall of the second sliding slot 22
It is fixedly connected with one end at the axle center of wheel 60 and extends the 5th shaft 62 being passed through in the drive cavity 61, the 5th shaft 62
Right end is fixedly connected with third hand tap gear 63, and the rear end engagement of the third hand tap gear 63 is connected with the 4th bevel gear 64,
It is fixedly connected with rear end at the axle center of 4th bevel gear 64 and passes through conversion equipment 73 and the 56 lower end power of the second lead screw
The 6th shaft 65 being cooperatively connected.
Valuably or illustratively, the equipment includes being set to 46 lower ending opening of polylith dust suction block downwards and right side
The dust-absorbing groove 66 that through-hole is run through in left and right is provided on inner wall, the 66 right side through-hole of dust-absorbing groove is provided with and communicated with hose passages 67,
Vacuum chamber 68, the downside inner wall of the vacuum chamber 68 and the hose passages 67 are provided in the right end of described device main body 10
Other end is connected to, and is provided with electric dust cleaner 69 in the vacuum chamber 68, the upper end of described device main body 10 is provided with out
Mouth is upward and passes through the refuse chute 70 that pipeline is connected to the vacuum chamber 68, before being provided on the 70 front and back side inner wall of refuse chute
Perforative venthole 71 afterwards is rotatably assorted at the upper end opening of the refuse chute 70 by shaft and is connected with sealing plate 72, Ke Yifang
Just it replaces or removes rubbish.
Valuably or illustratively, the left end of described device main body 10, which is fixedly connected with, pushes handle 74, described device master
The lower end of body 10 is fixedly installed moveable driving wheel 75, and personnel is facilitated to carry out mobile device.
Described method includes following steps：
Firstly, personnel's pushing meanss enter to road surface to be cleaned, first motor 24, which is opened, drives first gear by output shaft 25
26 rotations drive second gear 27, while driving rotation to drive third gear 32 third shaft 31 by the second shaft 30
The rotation of 4th gear 33, at this time the 4th shaft 34 rotation drive the rotation of first rotating shaft 17 to move down the drive of threaded block 18, thus logical
It crosses first connecting rod 19 and link block 13 and capping block 12 is pulled into rotation, protected polylith dust suction block 46 in slot 11 of making a breach.
It drives the rotation of the first lead screw 43 that will move to left the drive of thread slider 44 secondly, the second motor 42 is opened, while will inhale
Dirt block 46 ejects gap slot 11, makes the recovery elastic deformation of the first spring 53 that sliding block 50 will be driven to drive a left side since pushing block 45 moves to left
It moves, makes the first sliding block 28 since the elasticity of reset spring 37 is restored to move down to be disengaged from third gear 32 with the 4th gear 33,
And first bevel gear 59 is engaged with second bevel gear 60, is again turned on first motor 24 and is passed through first bevel gear 59 and the second cone tooth
Wheel 60 drives third hand tap gear 63 to rotate, and makes the 6th shaft 65 by conversion equipment 73 by second the rotation of the 4th bevel gear 64
Thick stick 56 drives rotation, so that telescopic block 57, which moves down to drive, is displaced downwardly to proper height in the polylith dust suction block 46 of free surrounding space.
Ground is cleaned in rubbish object inspiration refuse chute 70 finally, opening the rotation of electric dust cleaner 69, when complete
It is opened at sealing plate 72 when work and takes refuse bag away.
When needing the present apparatus to carry out road surface cleaning, personnel's pushing meanss enter to road surface to be cleaned, first motor
24 unlatchings drive the rotation of first gear 26 to drive second gear 27 by output shaft 25, while passing through the second shaft 30 for third
Shaft 31 drives rotation that third gear 32 is made to drive the rotation of the 4th gear 33, and the 4th shaft 34 rotation at this time drives first rotating shaft 17
Rotation moves down the drive of threaded block 18, so that link block 13 and capping block 12 are pulled rotation by first connecting rod 19, opens and lacks
Protected polylith dust suction block 46 in mouth slot 11, the second motor 42, which is opened, at this time drives the rotation of the first lead screw 43 will be by 44 band of thread slider
It is dynamic to move to left, while polylith dust suction block 46 is ejected into gap slot 11, make the recovery elastic deformation of the first spring 53 will since pushing block 45 moves to left
The driving drive of sliding block 50 moves to left, and the first sliding block 28 is made to restore to move down to make third gear 32 and the 4th due to the elasticity of reset spring 37
Gear 33 is disengaged from, and first bevel gear 59 is engaged with second bevel gear 60, is again turned on first motor 24 and is passed through the first cone
Gear 59 and second bevel gear 60 drive third hand tap gear 63 to rotate, and make the 6th shaft 65 by turning the rotation of the 4th bevel gear 64
Second lead screw 56 is driven and is rotated by changing device 73, so that telescopic block 57, which moves down to drive, is displaced downwardly to conjunction in the polylith dust suction block 46 of free surrounding space
Suitable height opens the rotation of electric dust cleaner 69 at this time and is cleaned ground by rubbish object inspiration refuse chute 70, works as completion
The opening of sealing plate 72 takes refuse bag away when work.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：The configuration of the present invention is simple, it is easy to operate, road surface cleaning is carried out by the present apparatus
When, personnel's pushing meanss enter to road surface to be cleaned, and first motor is opened drives first gear rotation by second by output shaft
Gear drives, while driving rotation that third gear is made to drive the rotation of the 4th gear third shaft by the second shaft, and at this time the
The rotation of four shafts drives first rotating shaft rotation to move down threaded block drive, to be drawn link block and capping block by first connecting rod
Turn is dynamic, protected polylith dust suction block in slot of making a breach, and the second motor, which is opened, at this time drives the rotation of the first lead screw that screw thread is sliding
Block drive moves to left, while polylith dust suction block is ejected gap slot, so that the first spring is restored elastic deformation for driving since pushing block moves to left
Sliding block drive moves to left, and so that the first sliding block is detached from third gear with the 4th gear since the elasticity recovery of reset spring moves down and nibbles
It closes, and first bevel gear is engaged with second bevel gear, is again turned on first motor and is passed through first bevel gear and second bevel gear band
Dynamic third hand tap gear rotation, drives the 6th shaft by the second lead screw by conversion equipment the rotation of the 4th bevel gear and rotates, from
And telescopic block moves down to drive and is displaced downwardly to proper height in the polylith dust suction block of free surrounding space, opens electric dust cleaner rotation at this time over the ground
Face is cleaned in rubbish object inspiration refuse chute, and when completing work, door open structure takes refuse bag away, and the present apparatus can be certainly
Dynamicization road pavement cleaner carries out protection work, and automation blowing and sucking road cleaning is carried out after can opening, and reduces personnel
Accelerate cleaning efficiency while service time, can be repeated as many times and be used by replacement refuse bag.
Those skilled in the art can define, can in the case of not departing from overall spirit of the invention and design
To make the various modifications for above embodiments.It falls within the scope of protection of the present invention.Protection scheme of the invention
It is subject to claims appended hereto.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of automation blowing and sucking road sweeper device and its application method, including apparatus main body, it is set to described device
It leads intracorporal starter and is set to the intracorporal equipment of described device master, the starter is described including being set to
Apparatus main body left end opening is to the left and the gap slot in the upside connection external world, interior be rotatably assorted by shaft of the gap slot are connected with
Block is covered, the upper end of the capping block is fixedly connected with link block, opening is provided in the inner left wall of the gap slot to the left
And the connecting rod sliding slot that upside connection is extraneous, the inner left wall of the connecting rod sliding slot are provided with the lifting groove of opening to the left, the liter
It drops and is provided with belt chamber in the downside inner wall of slot, the intracavitary upper end that is provided with of the belt extends first be passed through in the lifting groove
Shaft is threadedly engaged in the first rotating shaft and is connected with the threaded block that can slide up and down, and be rotatably assorted connection on the threaded block
Be rotatably assorted the first connecting rod being connected on the link block after having other end to extend through the connecting rod sliding slot, the belt
It is provided with gear cavity in the downside inner wall of chamber, the first sliding groove of opening upwards, institute are provided on the downside inner wall of the gear cavity
The downside inner wall for stating first sliding groove is provided with the second sliding slot of opening upwards, and the inner left wall of the second sliding slot is provided with opening
The first groove to the right is fixedly installed first motor, the lower end of the first motor in the upper inside walls of first groove
Power is connected with output shaft, and the first tooth that right end extends into the second sliding slot is fixedly connected on the output shaft
It takes turns, left end is provided in the second sliding slot and engages the second gear being cooperatively connected, the first sliding groove with the first gear
It is inside provided with first sliding block that can slide up and down, is provided with connecting cavity in first sliding block, at the axle center of the second gear
It is fixedly connected with upper end and extends the second shaft being passed through in the connecting cavity, be provided with and second shaft in the connecting cavity
It is cooperatively connected by belt power and upper end extends into third shaft in the gear cavity, the upper end of the third shaft is fixed
It is connected with third gear, the right end of the third gear is fixedly connected with the 4th gear, fixes at the axle center of the 4th gear
It is connected with upper end and extends the 4th shaft for being passed through that the belt is intracavitary and is cooperatively connected by belt and the first rotating shaft power,
The left and right sides inner wall of the first sliding groove is symmetrically arranged with the opposite guide runner of being open, the left and right end of first sliding block it is symmetrical and
It is fixedly connected with the slider guide for extending and being passed through in the guide runner, the lower end of the slider guide is fixedly connected with reset spring, institute
It states and is provided with the second driving device in apparatus main body.
2. a kind of automation blowing and sucking road sweeper device according to claim 1 and its application method, feature exist
In：Second driving device includes being set to the guiding in inner wall opening upwards and the left side connection external world on the downside of the gap slot
Slot is provided with the shifting chute of opening upwards on the downside inner wall of the guide groove, and fixation is set in the right side inner wall of the shifting chute
It is equipped with the second motor, the left end power of second motor is connected with the first lead screw, is threadedly engaged on first lead screw
It is connected with thread slider, the upper end of the thread slider is fixedly connected with the pushing block that can be slided in the shifting chute, described
Polylith dust suction block is slidably connected in shifting chute, the right end of the polylith dust suction block is provided with the buckle sliding slot of opening to the right, described to push away
The left end of motion block is fixedly connected with the first button block with buckle sliding slot pairing, the right side inner wall of the shifting chute and described the
The first slide opening is provided with and communicated between one sliding slot, being provided in first slide opening can horizontally slip and left end and the pushing block
It abuts and right end extends into the driving sliding block matched in the first sliding groove with first sliding block lower end, first slide opening
Upper and lower sides inner wall is symmetrically arranged with the opposite guide slot that is open, and the upper and lower side of the driving sliding block is symmetrical and is fixedly connected with extension
The left end of the orientation block being passed through in the guide slot, the orientation block is fixedly connected with the first spring, sets in described device main body
It is equipped with third driving device.
3. a kind of automation blowing and sucking road sweeper device according to claim 1 and its application method, feature exist
In：The third driving device includes being set to the second groove of inner wall upper opening to the left on the right side of the gap slot, and described second
Symmetrical second lead screw in front and back is provided in groove, be threadedly engaged on second lead screw be connected with can slide up and down it is flexible
Block, the left end of the telescopic block are slidably connected with the telescopic rod that other end is fixedly connected on the polylith dust suction block right end, institute
The first bevel gear being fixedly connected at the second gear upper side position in the second shaft is stated, is set in the second sliding slot
The second bevel gear being cooperatively connected can be engaged with the first bevel gear right end by being equipped with, and be set in the right side inner wall of the second sliding slot
It is equipped with drive cavity, one end is fixedly connected at the axle center of the second bevel gear and extends the 5th turn be passed through in the drive cavity
Axis, the right end of the 5th shaft are fixedly connected with third hand tap gear, and the rear end engagement of the third hand tap gear is connected with
4th bevel gear is fixedly connected with rear end at the axle center of the 4th bevel gear and passes through conversion equipment and second lead screw lower end
The 6th shaft that power is cooperatively connected.
4. a kind of automation blowing and sucking road sweeper device according to claim 1 and its application method, feature exist
In：The equipment includes being set to the polylith dust suction block lower ending opening downwards and being provided with left and right on the inner wall of right side through through-hole
Dust-absorbing groove, through-hole is provided with and communicated with hose passages on the right side of the dust-absorbing groove, is provided with dust suction in the right end of described device main body
The downside inner wall of chamber, the vacuum chamber is connected to the other end of the hose passages, and electronic suction is provided in the vacuum chamber
Dirt device, the refuse chute that the upper end of described device main body is provided with opening upwards and is connected to by pipeline with the vacuum chamber, institute
It states and is provided with pre-and post perforative venthole on the inner wall of refuse chute front and back side, pass through shaft at the upper end opening of the refuse chute and rotate
It is connected with sealing plate, can be convenient replacement or is removed rubbish.
5. a kind of automation blowing and sucking road sweeper device according to claim 1 and its application method, feature exist
In：The left end of described device main body is fixedly connected with promotion handle, and the lower end of described device main body is fixedly installed movably
Driving wheel facilitates personnel to carry out mobile device;Described method includes following steps：
Firstly, personnel's pushing meanss enter to road surface to be cleaned, first motor, which is opened, drives first gear rotation by output shaft
Second gear is driven, while driving rotation that third gear is made to drive the rotation of the 4th gear third shaft by the second shaft,
4th shaft rotation at this time drives first rotating shaft rotation to move down threaded block drive, to pass through first connecting rod for link block and envelope
Raggle block pulls rotation, protected polylith dust suction block in slot of making a breach;Drive the rotation of the first lead screw will secondly, the second motor is opened
Thread slider drive moves to left, while polylith dust suction block is ejected gap slot, so that the first spring is restored elastic deformation since pushing block moves to left
Driving sliding block drive is moved to left, the first sliding block is made to keep third gear and the 4th gear de- since the elasticity recovery of reset spring moves down
From engagement, and first bevel gear is engaged with second bevel gear, is again turned on first motor and is passed through first bevel gear and the second cone tooth
Wheel drives third hand tap gear rotation, so that the 6th shaft is passed through conversion equipment for the second lead screw band turn the rotation of the 4th bevel gear
It is dynamic, so that telescopic block, which moves down to drive, is displaced downwardly to proper height in the polylith dust suction block of free surrounding space;Turn finally, opening electric dust cleaner
Dynamic to be cleaned ground by rubbish object inspiration refuse chute, when completing work, door open structure takes refuse bag away.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811058593.1A CN108914853A (en) | 2018-09-11 | 2018-09-11 | A kind of automation blowing and sucking road sweeper device and its application method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811058593.1A CN108914853A (en) | 2018-09-11 | 2018-09-11 | A kind of automation blowing and sucking road sweeper device and its application method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108914853A true CN108914853A (en) | 2018-11-30 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811058593.1A Withdrawn CN108914853A (en) | 2018-09-11 | 2018-09-11 | A kind of automation blowing and sucking road sweeper device and its application method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108914853A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111778909A (en) * | 2020-08-07 | 2020-10-16 | 尹成刚 | Hand-held small street eave road sweeper |
-
2018
- 2018-09-11 CN CN201811058593.1A patent/CN108914853A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111778909A (en) * | 2020-08-07 | 2020-10-16 | 尹成刚 | Hand-held small street eave road sweeper |
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Application publication date: 20181130 |