CN108908281A - A kind of self-feeding mechanical arm - Google Patents

A kind of self-feeding mechanical arm Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108908281A
CN108908281A CN201810777557.4A CN201810777557A CN108908281A CN 108908281 A CN108908281 A CN 108908281A CN 201810777557 A CN201810777557 A CN 201810777557A CN 108908281 A CN108908281 A CN 108908281A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
bracket
fixed
sliding block
gear
block
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Granted
Application number
CN201810777557.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108908281B (en
Inventor
吴雄志
李明芳
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Anhui Wisdom Electronic Technology Co Ltd
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Anhui Wisdom Electronic Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810777557.4A priority Critical patent/CN108908281B/en
Publication of CN108908281A publication Critical patent/CN108908281A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108908281B publication Critical patent/CN108908281B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25JMANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
    • B25J5/00Manipulators mounted on wheels or on carriages
    • B25J5/007Manipulators mounted on wheels or on carriages mounted on wheels
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25JMANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
    • B25J9/00Programme-controlled manipulators
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G47/00Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
    • B65G47/74Feeding, transfer, or discharging devices of particular kinds or types
    • B65G47/90Devices for picking-up and depositing articles or materials

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Robotics (AREA)
  • Manipulator (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of self-feeding mechanical arms,Including feeding body,Bracket,Sliding block,Expansion bracket and handgrip,The upper end side of the feeding body is by being welded with bracket,The vertical direction of bracket is equipped with cavity,And sliding block is cased with outside bracket,The inside two sides of sliding block are mounted on gear by shaft,And the two sides of internal stent are mounted on reel,Reel is connect by belt with gear,And one end of belt is fixed on the inner wall side of bracket,By the way that bracket is arranged,Sliding block,Gear,Winding wheel,Belt,The structures such as expansion bracket and interlocking bar,It realizes control handgrip and stretches and closely stretch remote function,Structure is simple,It is easy to operate,Fixed block is set,Telescopic mast,Drive rod,Fixed link,First clamping bar,The structures such as the second clamping bar and handgrip,Realize the function of clamping material,Avoid the case where manipulator of programming caused by program bug because that can not work.

Description

A kind of self-feeding mechanical arm
Technical field
The present invention relates to manipulator technical field more particularly to a kind of self-feeding mechanical arms.
Background technique
Manipulator is a kind of certain holding functions that can imitate manpower and arm, to by fixed routine crawl, carrying object Or the automatic pilot of operational instrument.Feature is that various expected operations can be completed by programming, on construction and performance Have the advantage of people and robotics respectively concurrently.Manipulator is the industrial robot occurred earliest, and the modern times occurred earliest Robot, it can replace the heavy labor of people to realize the mechanization and automation of production, can operate under hostile environment to protect Personal safety is protected, thus is widely used in the departments such as machine-building, metallurgy, electronics, light industry and atomic energy.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to solve disadvantages existing in the prior art, and a kind of automatic feeding mechanical proposed Hand.
To achieve the goals above, present invention employs following technical solutions:
A kind of self-feeding mechanical arm, including feeding body, bracket, sliding block, expansion bracket and handgrip, the feeding body By being welded with bracket, the vertical direction of bracket is equipped with cavity, and sliding block is cased with outside bracket, sliding for upper end side The inside two sides of block are mounted on gear by shaft, and the two sides of internal stent are mounted on reel, and reel passes through Belt is connect with gear, and one end of belt is fixed on the inner wall side of bracket, the side of sliding block by interlocking bar with connect One end of block is fixedly connected, and the upper end of bracket is fixed by welding in the bottom end side of expansion bracket, and one end of expansion bracket passes through company It connects block and is fixedly welded with fixed block, by being welded with telescopic mast, the bottom end of telescopic mast is solid by welding for the bottom end of fixed block Determine fixed disk, the bottom end of fixed disk is equipped with handgrip by screw.
Preferably, the side of the reel is connected by the gear teeth of belt and gear, and the inside installation of reel There is driving motor, gear is mounted on the inside of sliding block, and the open setting in the two sides up and down of sliding block by shaft.
Preferably, by being welded with fixed link, the other end of fixed link is solid by welding for the bottom end of the fixed block The two sides of telescopic mast are scheduled on, the inside of telescopic mast is equipped with driving motor.
Preferably, the two sides of the fixed block offer sliding slot, and the inside of sliding slot is equipped with drive rod by retainer, drive The other end of lever is mounted on the side of the first clamping bar by the button that links, and the inside of retainer is equipped with driving motor.
Preferably, the side of the fixed link is equipped with the first clamping bar by movable button, and one end of the first clamping bar passes through spiral shell Nail is fixedly installed with the second clamping bar, and one end of the second clamping bar is fixed by screws in the side of handgrip.
Preferably, the coupled gear of the reel is in same perpendicular, and two gears are not at In same perpendicular.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1, the present invention is realized by structures such as setting bracket, sliding block, gear, winding wheel, belt, expansion bracket and interlocking bar Control handgrip, which is stretched, closely stretches remote function, is rolled, unclasps to the belt on gear respectively using the winding wheel of upper and lower two sides, Move up and down gear band movable slider outside bracket, to drive expansion bracket to elongate or shorten by interlocking bar, structure is simple, It is easy to operate.
2, the present invention passes through setting fixed block, telescopic mast, drive rod, fixed link, the first clamping bar, the second clamping bar and handgrip etc. Structure is realized the function of clamping material, is slided in sliding slot using retainer, drives the first clamping bar, the second folder by drive rod The two sides of handgrip are opened, are closed up by bar, are got up so that material is more convenient by clamping, avoid the manipulator of programming because The case where can not working caused by program bug.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of self-feeding mechanical arm proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of internal stent structural schematic diagram of self-feeding mechanical arm proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of sliding block schematic diagram of internal structure of self-feeding mechanical arm proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a kind of handgrip operation chart of self-feeding mechanical arm proposed by the present invention.
In figure:1 feeding body, 2 brackets, 3 sliding blocks, 4 expansion brackets, 5 interlocking bar, 6 handgrips, 7 belts, 8 reels, 9 shafts, 10 gears, 11 fixed blocks, 12 telescopic masts, 13 sliding slots, 14 drive rods, 15 fixed links, 16 first clamping bars, 17 second clamping bars, 18 are consolidated Price fixing, 19 retainers.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.
Referring to Fig.1-4, a kind of self-feeding mechanical arm, including feeding body 1, bracket 2, sliding block 3, expansion bracket 4 and handgrip 6, by being welded with bracket 2, bracket 2 is used to install sliding block 3 for the upper end side of feeding body 1, on the vertical direction of bracket 2 Outside equipped with cavity, and bracket 2 is cased with sliding block 3, and sliding block 3 is used to that interlocking bar 5 is driven to move, and the inside two sides of sliding block 3 are logical It crosses shaft 9 and is mounted on gear 10, gear 10 is used to band movable slider 3 and moves up and down, and the two sides inside bracket 2 are mounted on Reel 8, reel 8, which is used to folding and unfolding belt 7, makes its band moving gear 10 to mobile with movable slider 3, and the side of reel 8 passes through Belt 7 is connect with the gear teeth of gear 10, and the inside of reel 8 is equipped with driving motor, and gear 10 is mounted on by shaft 9 The inside of sliding block 3, and the open setting in the two sides up and down of sliding block 3, and one end of belt 7 is fixed on the inner wall one of bracket 2 The side of side, sliding block 3 is fixedly connected by interlocking bar 5 with one end of link block, and the upper end of bracket 2 is fixed by welding in flexible Remote or contracting is stretched closely in the bottom end side of frame 4, the position that expansion bracket 4 is used to control handgrip 6, and one end of expansion bracket 4 is solid by link block Surely it is welded with fixed block 11, fixed block 11 is used to fix telescopic mast 12, and the two sides of fixed block 11 offer sliding slot 13, sliding slot 13 For sliding retainer 19, the inside of sliding slot 13 is equipped with drive rod 14 by retainer 19, and drive rod 14 is used to drive the first folder Bar 16 and control handgrip 6 stretching, extension of the second clamping bar 17 are packed up, and the inside of retainer 19 is equipped with driving motor, drive rod 14 it is another End is mounted on the side of the first clamping bar 16 by the button that links, and the bottom end of fixed block 11 is fixed by being welded with telescopic mast 12 The bottom end of block 11 is used to fix the first clamping bar 16, the other end of fixed link 15 by being welded with fixed link 15, fixed link 15 Be fixed by welding in the two sides of telescopic mast 12, telescopic mast 12 is used to make the decline of handgrip 6 can grab material, telescopic mast 12 it is interior Portion is equipped with driving motor, and the bottom end of telescopic mast 12 is pacified by the way that fixed disk 18, the bottom end of fixed disk 18 is welded and fixed by screw Equipped with handgrip 6, handgrip 6 is used to grab material.
Embodiment one, when elongation, (driving motor can be remotely by distant for the driving motor first in the winding wheel 8 of starting top Control manipulation opens or closes), winding wheel 8 is rotated clockwise, by the winding of belt 7 in race, while passing through belt 7, gear 10 pull up sliding block 3, and when 3 upward sliding of sliding block, the other side of interlocking bar 5 is fixed on the side of link block, and passes through Link block slowly extends expansion bracket 4, extends to and closes motor stopping after needing length.
Embodiment two, when shortening, (driving motor can be remotely by distant for the driving motor first in the winding wheel 8 of starting lower section Control manipulation opens or closes), winding wheel 8 is rotated clockwise, by the winding of belt 7 in race, while passing through belt 7, gear 10 pull downward on sliding block 3, and when 3 slide downward of sliding block, the other side of interlocking bar 5 is fixed on the side of link block, and passes through Link block slowly shortens expansion bracket 4, foreshortens to after can not contracting again and closes motor stopping.
Embodiment three, when crawl, (driving motor can be opened remotely by remote control manipulation the driving motor for starting in retainer 19 Or close), make the retainer 19 of two sides start to drive the first clamping bar 16 of two sides respectively to two sides from two sides to middle slip Open, at the same start the driving motor in telescopic mast 12 (driving motor can remotely by be remotely controlled manipulation open or close), make its to Lower elongation, (6 two sides of handgrip are equipped with inductor, and inductor can control retainer 19), inductor sense when handgrip 6 is close to material Even if 6 bottom of handgrip should be closed by drive rod 14 and hold material, that holds is same to being removed with retainer 19 to two sides after material When telescopic mast 12 start retraction rise, so that material is grasp rises, after telescopic mast 12 is reduced to original state, motor closing.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, Anyone skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of self-feeding mechanical arm, including feeding body (1), bracket (2), sliding block (3), expansion bracket (4) and handgrip (6), It is characterized in that, the upper end side of the feeding body (1) is by being welded with bracket (2), on the vertical direction of bracket (2) Equipped with cavity, and sliding block (3) are cased with outside bracket (2), the inside two sides of sliding block (3) are respectively mounted with teeth by shaft (9) It takes turns (10), and the two sides of bracket (2) inside are mounted on reel (8), reel (8) passes through belt (7) and gear (10) Connection, and one end of belt (7) is fixed on the inner wall side of bracket (2), and the side of sliding block (3) is by interlocking bar (5) and even The one end for connecing block is fixedly connected, and the upper end of bracket (2) is fixed by welding in the bottom end side of expansion bracket (4), expansion bracket (4) One end is fixedly welded with fixed block (11) by link block, the bottom end of fixed block (11) by being welded with telescopic mast (12), By being welded and fixed fixed disk (18), the bottom end of fixed disk (18) is equipped with handgrip (6) by screw for the bottom end of telescopic mast (12).
2. a kind of self-feeding mechanical arm according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the side of the reel (8) is logical It crosses belt (7) to connect with the gear teeth of gear (10), and the inside of reel (8) is equipped with driving motor, gear (10) passes through Shaft (9) is mounted on the inside of sliding block (3), and the open setting in the two sides up and down of sliding block (3).
3. a kind of self-feeding mechanical arm according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bottom end of the fixed block (11) is logical It crosses and is welded with fixed link (15), the other end of fixed link (15) is fixed by welding in the two sides of telescopic mast (12), stretches The inside of column (12) is equipped with driving motor.
4. a kind of self-feeding mechanical arm according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the two sides of the fixed block (11) are equal It offers sliding slot (13), the inside of sliding slot (13) is equipped with drive rod (14) by retainer (19), the other end of drive rod (14) The side of the first clamping bar (16) is mounted on by the button that links, the inside of retainer (19) is equipped with driving motor.
5. a kind of self-feeding mechanical arm according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the side of the fixed link (15) is logical Movable button to be crossed to be equipped with the first clamping bar (16), one end of the first clamping bar (16) is mounted by means of screws with the second clamping bar (17), One end of second clamping bar (17) is fixed by screws in the side of handgrip (6).
6. a kind of self-feeding mechanical arm according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the reel (8) is coupled Gear (10) be in same perpendicular, and two gears (10) are not in same perpendicular.
CN201810777557.4A 2018-07-16 2018-07-16 Automatic feeding manipulator Active CN108908281B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810777557.4A CN108908281B (en) 2018-07-16 2018-07-16 Automatic feeding manipulator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810777557.4A CN108908281B (en) 2018-07-16 2018-07-16 Automatic feeding manipulator

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CN108908281A true CN108908281A (en) 2018-11-30
CN108908281B CN108908281B (en) 2021-10-15

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3423046A1 (en) * 1984-06-22 1986-01-02 Maschinenfabrik Müller-Weingarten AG, 7987 Weingarten Manipulating device with double collet
CN205272013U (en) * 2016-01-07 2016-06-01 武汉里得电力科技股份有限公司 Novel rotary combined workstation arm
CN106142048A (en) * 2016-08-15 2016-11-23 江苏新光数控技术有限公司 A kind of simple and practical mechanical arm
CN106826748A (en) * 2017-01-20 2017-06-13 大连海洋大学 Multi-angle free grasp handling robot based on hydraulic control
CN107471189A (en) * 2017-09-30 2017-12-15 李永海 warehouse loading and unloading manipulator
CN107676680A (en) * 2017-10-24 2018-02-09 庞锦钊 A kind of hotel adjusts the LED wall lamp of angle with liftable
CN107825409A (en) * 2017-11-09 2018-03-23 无锡百禾工业机器人有限公司 A kind of feeding mechanical hand

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3423046A1 (en) * 1984-06-22 1986-01-02 Maschinenfabrik Müller-Weingarten AG, 7987 Weingarten Manipulating device with double collet
CN205272013U (en) * 2016-01-07 2016-06-01 武汉里得电力科技股份有限公司 Novel rotary combined workstation arm
CN106142048A (en) * 2016-08-15 2016-11-23 江苏新光数控技术有限公司 A kind of simple and practical mechanical arm
CN106826748A (en) * 2017-01-20 2017-06-13 大连海洋大学 Multi-angle free grasp handling robot based on hydraulic control
CN107471189A (en) * 2017-09-30 2017-12-15 李永海 warehouse loading and unloading manipulator
CN107676680A (en) * 2017-10-24 2018-02-09 庞锦钊 A kind of hotel adjusts the LED wall lamp of angle with liftable
CN107825409A (en) * 2017-11-09 2018-03-23 无锡百禾工业机器人有限公司 A kind of feeding mechanical hand

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