CN108902203A - A kind of agricultural builder of coconut oil and its preparation method and application for killing harmful mite - Google Patents
A kind of agricultural builder of coconut oil and its preparation method and application for killing harmful mite Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108902203A CN108902203A CN201810666148.7A CN201810666148A CN108902203A CN 108902203 A CN108902203 A CN 108902203A CN 201810666148 A CN201810666148 A CN 201810666148A CN 108902203 A CN108902203 A CN 108902203A
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- Prior art keywords
- coconut oil
- mite
- agricultural
- builder
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N25/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
- A01N25/02—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests containing liquids as carriers, diluents or solvents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N25/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
- A01N25/30—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests characterised by the surfactants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/40—Liliopsida [monocotyledons]
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of agricultural builder of coconut oil for killing harmful mite, the agricultural builder of the coconut oil is made of the organic modified polyorganosiloxane of the coconut oil of 2~9 parts by weight, the fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether of 2~4 parts by weight and 0.5~5 parts by weight.It is used to kill the application in harmful mite the present invention also provides the agricultural builder of the coconut oil.The agricultural builder of coconut oil provided by the invention has the function of dissolving harmful mite wax layer and closes harmful mite valve;There is extremely low surface tension simultaneously, there are preferable wetability, adherence, scalability and permeability, it is suitble to and insecticide, fungicide, herbicide and the mashed up use of foliar fertilizer, it can also be used as and fly the spraying special synergistic auxiliary agent use of anti-or ultralow molten amount, in addition also glossy with crop leaf wax layer, gloss is thickened, and effective the effect of inhibiting moss and sooty mould.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agriculture field, in particular to a kind of agricultural builder of coconut oil for killing harmful mite and its preparation side
Method and application.
Background technique
Acarid causes huge economic loss to China's agricultural.The main path that China prevents and treats harmful mite is two kinds:Chemical drugs
Agent prevention and treatment and mineral oil prevention and treatment.Common chemical agent have avermectin, pyridaben, Envidor, spiral shell worm ethyl ester, Bifenazate and
Etoxazole etc., these chemical agents largely use, to ecological ring into causing significant damage, such as polluted source and pesticide residue
It is exceeded, while increasing the resistance and peasant's drug cost of harmful mite;Currently, prevention and treatment harmful mite important channel be using mineral oil,
Because having the function of good closing harmful mite valve, cause the death of harmful mite mechanical suffocation, non-resistant, nontoxicity, but also there are many
Unfavorable factor:Since mineral oil is extracted in petroleum, after being sprayed onto blade, plant cannot absorb be converted into plant support
Point, blade face and fruit face are polluted instead;Mineral oil in the case of a high temperature, cannot use, and be easy burn blade face and fruit face;Mineral oil is mixed
It is bad with property, cannot be mixed with many insecticides, fungicide, otherwise, flocculation phenomenon easily occurs, easily causes phytotoxicity.
Summary of the invention
In view of the foregoing drawbacks, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of environmental protection, safety and synergy significantly to kill harmful mite
Agricultural builder of coconut oil and its preparation method and application.
The present invention provides a kind of agricultural builders of coconut oil for killing harmful mite, and the agricultural builder of the coconut oil is by 2
The organically-modified poly- silicon oxygen of the coconut oil of~9 parts by weight, the fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether of 2~4 parts by weight and 0.5~5 parts by weight
Alkane composition.Under preferable case, the agricultural builder of the coconut oil is by the coconut oil of 7 parts by weight, the fatty alcohol polyoxy second of 2 parts by weight
Alkene ether and the organic modified polyorganosiloxane of 1 parts by weight form.
In one embodiment, the mite is red spider, white spider, rust mite or goitre mite.
The present invention also provides it is a kind of prepare kill harmful mite the agricultural builder of coconut oil method, this method include with
Lower step:
It by coconut oil, fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether and organic modified polyorganosiloxane, launches in agitator tank, will stir in proportion
It mixes the temperature in tank and is increased to 40 DEG C~80 DEG C, be stirred, until being completely dissolved, form mixed liquor, obtain above-mentioned coconut oil
Agricultural builder.
In one embodiment, the above-mentioned temperature by agitator tank is increased to 60 DEG C.
In one embodiment, the time being stirred is 30 minutes.
The present invention also provides the agricultural builder of coconut oil be used to kill application in harmful mite.Wherein mite is red spider
Spider, white spider, rust mite or goitre mite.
The agricultural builder of coconut oil provided by the invention has the function of dissolving harmful mite wax layer and closes harmful mite valve;
There is extremely low surface tension simultaneously, there is preferable wetability, adherence, scalability and permeability, be suitble to and insecticide, sterilization
Agent, herbicide and the mashed up use of foliar fertilizer can also be used as and fly the spraying special synergistic auxiliary agent use of anti-or ultralow molten amount, in addition
It is also glossy with crop leaf wax layer, gloss is thickened, and effective the effect of inhibiting moss and sooty mould.
Specific embodiment
Detailed description of the preferred embodiments below.It should be understood that described herein specific
Embodiment is merely to illustrate and explain the present invention, and is not intended to restrict the invention.
The present invention provides a kind of agricultural builder of coconut oil, the agricultural synergy of the coconut oil by 2~9 parts by weight coconut
The organic modified polyorganosiloxane of oil, the fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether of 2~4 parts by weight and 0.5~5 parts by weight forms.Coconut oil obtains
From coconut meat (dry) is wanted, for white or yellow fat is talked, there is very big specificity, coconut oil saponification number compared with other oil and fats
It is very high, and refraction index is very low, saturation content is up to 90% or more in its fatty acid composition, but its molten point only has 24~27 DEG C.
Coconut oil has preferable storage stability, the easy absorbability of plant, and in other vegetable oil such as level-one soya fatty acid composition
Saturation content only has 60%, and quality stability was not easy preferred as vegetable oil synergy less than 1 year.Coconut oil is in the agricultural synergy
The effect of agent is main material, has wettability more better than other vegetable oil, plate-out ability, diffusivity and infiltration sexual function.In addition,
Coconut oil is plant oil, not compatible with water, and pesticide, foliar fertilizer be all it is mixed with water after carry out it is spraying, although coconut
Oil has good wettability, plate-out ability, diffusivity, infiltration sexual function, but compatible with water also cannot not just have synergistic effect,
Therefore it is necessary to coconut oil is made into the synergistic effect that the preparation that can be dispersed in water just can really rise.Fatty alcohol polyoxy second
Alkene ether and organic modified polyorganosiloxane are oily substance surfactant, coconut oil can uniformly be divided in the form of Water-In-Oil
It dissipates in water, to reach coconut oil synergy purpose.
In the case of, according to the invention it is preferred to, the agricultural builder of the coconut oil is by the coconut oil of 7 parts by weight, 2 parts by weight
The organic modified polyorganosiloxane of fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether and 1 parts by weight forms.The weight ratio makes described agricultural
Synergist dilutes 1000 times of liquid, and it is pale suspension liquid that energy such as magic mushroom cloud form is dispersed in water naturally after being watered dilution
Coconut oil effective component substantially uniformity can be dispersed in water by body in the form of Water-In-Oil, to reach when medical fluid acts on target
On boomerang, it can play the role of opening up, spread, moisten, permeating.The agricultural synergist that the weight ratio makes it is superior
Property is:(1) coconut oil content with maximum level can be increased to 90%, surface-active contents is reduced to 10%;(2)
Shelf-life can be improved by 5 years or more;(3) no matter winter or summer, do not crystallize, do not freeze, is not stratified, is non-degradable, being no different
Taste.
The present invention will be described in detail by way of examples below, but the present invention is not limited in following embodiments.
Embodiment 1
The present embodiment is used to illustrate the preparation of the agricultural builder of coconut oil provided by the invention.
20g coconut oil, 20g fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether and 5g organic modified polyorganosiloxane are launched into agitator tank, it will
Temperature in agitator tank is increased to 40 DEG C, is stirred (30 minutes), until being completely dissolved, forms mixed liquor, obtains coconut oil agriculture
Use builder.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment is used to illustrate the preparation of the agricultural builder of coconut oil provided by the invention.
90g coconut oil, 40g fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether and 50g organic modified polyorganosiloxane are launched into agitator tank,
Temperature in agitator tank is increased to 80 DEG C, is stirred (30 minutes), until being completely dissolved, mixed liquor is formed, obtains coconut oil
Agricultural builder.
Embodiment 3
The present embodiment is used to illustrate the preparation of the agricultural builder of coconut oil provided by the invention.
70g coconut oil, 200g fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether and 10g organic modified polyorganosiloxane are launched into agitator tank,
Temperature in agitator tank is increased to 60 DEG C, is stirred (30 minutes), until being completely dissolved, mixed liquor is formed, obtains coconut oil
Agricultural builder.
Embodiment 4
The present embodiment is for illustrating the agricultural builder of coconut oil provided by the invention for killing the application in harmful mite.
Test period:On April 12nd, 2018
Test site:The town Guangxi Qinzhou Qing Tang citrus base
Subjects:Citrus red mite
Test medicine:
The agricultural builder 20ml of A coconut oil dilutes 1000 times, is sprayed
99% mineral oil 20ml of B dilutes 1000 times, is sprayed
(mineral oil is a kind of alkane that colourless, tasteless, 14 to 40 carbon forms, and extracts from a kind of substance of non-plant, is
A kind of distillation of petroleum)
1 test data record sheet of table
The medicament of A and B is sprayed on citrus red mite surface, the results are shown in Table 1 for observation after 1 day:The average preventive effect of A
The average preventive effect for being 87.86%, B is 53.7%, and it is obvious that the agricultural builder of coconut oil provided by the invention kills red spider effect
Higher than 99% mineral oil.
Embodiment 5
The present embodiment is for illustrating that the agricultural builder of coconut oil provided by the invention has the effect of reducing surface tension.
By the agricultural builder 5ml of coconut oil provided by the invention, 3000 times of liquid of dilution are watered, through surface tension apparatus
Measurement, surface tension are 25 dynes per centimeters, are sprayed on citrus, are all adhered on blade, have preferable adhesion strength, expansion
Malleability, permeability and wetability.
The above description is merely a specific embodiment, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any
Those familiar with the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, can easily think of the change or the replacement, and should all contain
Lid is within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the protection scope in claims.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of agricultural builder of coconut oil for killing harmful mite, it is characterised in that:The agricultural builder of the coconut oil is by 2~9
The organic modified polyorganosiloxane group of the coconut oil of parts by weight, the fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether of 2~4 parts by weight and 0.5~5 parts by weight
At.
2. the agricultural builder of coconut oil according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The agricultural synergy of the coconut oil helps 7 weights
The organic modified polyorganosiloxane for measuring the coconut oil of part, the fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether of 2 amount parts and 1 parts by weight forms.
3. the agricultural builder of coconut oil according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The mite be red spider, white spider,
Rust mite or goitre mite.
4. a kind of prepare the method for killing the agricultural builder of coconut oil of harmful mite, which is characterized in that this method includes following step
Suddenly:
It by coconut oil, fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether and organic modified polyorganosiloxane, launches in agitator tank, is stirred described in proportion
Mix the temperature in tank and be increased to 40 DEG C~80 DEG C, be stirred, until be completely dissolved, form mixed liquor, obtain such as claim 1 or
The agricultural builder of coconut oil described in 2.
5. according to the method described in claim 4, it is characterized in that:The temperature by the agitator tank is increased to 60 DEG C.
6. according to the method described in claim 4, it is characterized in that:The time being stirred is 30 minutes.
7. the agricultural builder of coconut oil as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is used to kill the application in harmful mite.
8. application according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:The mite is red spider, white spider, rust mite or goitre mite.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2018103593882 | 2018-04-20 | ||
CN201810359388 | 2018-04-20 |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN108902203A true CN108902203A (en) | 2018-11-30 |
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CN201810666148.7A Pending CN108902203A (en) | 2018-04-20 | 2018-06-21 | A kind of agricultural builder of coconut oil and its preparation method and application for killing harmful mite |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2021197475A1 (en) * | 2020-04-03 | 2021-10-07 | Momentive Performance Materials Inc. | Agricultural fluid deposition aid |
Citations (4)
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---|---|---|---|---|
CN1105189A (en) * | 1994-01-14 | 1995-07-19 | 刘锦洪 | Petroleum pesticide for tropical fruit tree |
CN1775831A (en) * | 2005-08-31 | 2006-05-24 | 东莞市贝特利新材料有限公司 | Polyoxyalkylene modified poly siloxane Structrure as agricultural synergist and its synthesizing method |
CN101632355A (en) * | 2009-08-31 | 2010-01-27 | 桂林集琦生化有限公司 | Pesticide water dispersible granule containing organic silicon surface active agent and preparation method thereof |
CN106561645A (en) * | 2016-10-20 | 2017-04-19 | 钟祥尤生农药有限公司 | Agricultural synergist, and preparation method and application of agricultural synergist |
-
2018
- 2018-06-21 CN CN201810666148.7A patent/CN108902203A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1105189A (en) * | 1994-01-14 | 1995-07-19 | 刘锦洪 | Petroleum pesticide for tropical fruit tree |
CN1775831A (en) * | 2005-08-31 | 2006-05-24 | 东莞市贝特利新材料有限公司 | Polyoxyalkylene modified poly siloxane Structrure as agricultural synergist and its synthesizing method |
CN101632355A (en) * | 2009-08-31 | 2010-01-27 | 桂林集琦生化有限公司 | Pesticide water dispersible granule containing organic silicon surface active agent and preparation method thereof |
CN106561645A (en) * | 2016-10-20 | 2017-04-19 | 钟祥尤生农药有限公司 | Agricultural synergist, and preparation method and application of agricultural synergist |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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张执中 等: "《森林昆虫学》", 31 October 1959, 中国林业出版社 * |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2021197475A1 (en) * | 2020-04-03 | 2021-10-07 | Momentive Performance Materials Inc. | Agricultural fluid deposition aid |
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