CN108901330B - Water conservancy ditch weeds cleaning device - Google Patents
Water conservancy ditch weeds cleaning device Download PDFInfo
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- CN108901330B CN108901330B CN201810586589.6A CN201810586589A CN108901330B CN 108901330 B CN108901330 B CN 108901330B CN 201810586589 A CN201810586589 A CN 201810586589A CN 108901330 B CN108901330 B CN 108901330B
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D43/00—Mowers combined with apparatus performing additional operations while mowing
- A01D43/10—Mowers combined with apparatus performing additional operations while mowing with means for crushing or bruising the mown crop
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B13/00—Irrigation ditches, i.e. gravity flow, open channel water distribution systems
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Abstract
The invention relates to a cleaning device, in particular to a weed cleaning device for a water conservancy ditch. The technical problem to be solved is as follows: provided is a water ditch weed cleaning device which can cut off weeds on two sides of a cement ditch, prevent the weeds from blocking the cement ditch, avoid influencing the flow of water and enable sundries such as leaves to easily circulate. A water conservancy ditch weeds cleaning device, including bottom plate, wheel, montant, etc.; the bottom plate bottom four corners department all installs the wheel, and four montants are installed to the bottom plate bottom. The invention can cut off the weeds at the two sides of the cement ditch by the matching of the movable blade and the fixed blade driven by the cylinder, and the cut-off weeds are stirred downwards by the stirring plate, and the invention is also provided with the crushing blade, so that the cut-off weeds can be crushed, and the effects of cutting off the weeds at the two sides of the cement ditch, preventing the weeds from blocking the cement ditch, not influencing the flow of water, and also easily circulating the sundries such as leaves and the like are achieved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a cleaning device, in particular to a weed cleaning device for a water conservancy ditch.
Background
Hydraulic engineering is an engineering built for controlling and allocating surface water and underground water in nature to achieve the purposes of removing harmful substances and benefiting. Also known as water engineering. Water is a valuable resource essential for human production and life, but its naturally occurring state does not completely meet the needs of human beings. Only when hydraulic engineering is built, water flow can be controlled, flood disasters are prevented, and water quantity is adjusted and distributed to meet the requirements of people on water resources in life and production. Hydraulic engineering needs to build various types of hydraulic buildings such as dams, dikes, spillways, water gates, water inlets, channels, transition troughs, rafts, fishways and the like so as to achieve the aims.
In order to facilitate irrigation of rural paddy fields, loss of water in the conveying process is reduced, blockage caused by collapse of a ditch is prevented, the ditch needs to be poured, weeds can grow on soil on two side faces of the cement ditch after the ditch is poured, the weeds can fall into the cement ditch after growing, the weeds can block the cement ditch and further influence water flow, the weeds can intercept leaves and the like in the ditch, the blockage of the cement ditch is further aggravated, and therefore the urgent need to develop a water-utilizing ditch weed cleaning device which can cut off the weeds on two sides of the cement ditch, prevent the weeds from blocking the cement ditch and influencing the flow of water and enable sundries such as the leaves to be easy to circulate is needed.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defect that weeds can block the cement ditch after growing so as to influence water flow, and the weeds can intercept leaves and the like in the ditch so as to further increase the blockage of the cement ditch, the technical problem to be solved is as follows: provided is a water ditch weed cleaning device which can cut off weeds on two sides of a cement ditch, prevent the weeds from blocking the cement ditch, avoid influencing the flow of water and enable sundries such as leaves to easily circulate.
A water conservancy ditch weed cleaning device comprises a bottom plate, wheels, vertical rods, a frame body, fixed blades, movable blades, n-shaped frames, push rods, air cylinders, first slide rails, first slide blocks, first limiting plates, a square frame, a poking plate, a first mounting plate, guide sleeves, L-shaped guide rods, a second mounting plate and rolling shafts, wherein the wheels are mounted at four corners of the bottom plate, the four vertical rods are mounted at the bottom of the bottom plate, the frame body is mounted at the bottom end of the vertical rods, the top of the frame body is open, a discharge port is formed in the bottom of the frame body, the fixed blades are mounted on the left side and the right side of the bottom plate, the movable blades are rotatably arranged on the two fixed blades, the n-shaped frames are mounted at the top of the bottom plate, the push rods are mounted in the middle of the outer tops of the n-shaped frames, the air cylinders are mounted on the left side and, all slidingtype be equipped with first slider on the first slide rail, the telescopic link and the first slider top of cylinder are connected through the mode of articulated connection, movable blade trailing flank installs first limiting plate, open on framework rear side upper portion has the opening, the rotary type in the opening is equipped with the roller bearing, be equipped with square frame in the roller bearing, square frame is located the opening, the switch plate is installed to the square frame front end, the switch plate is located framework inside rear, first mounting panel is installed to bottom plate bottom rear side, two guide pin bushings are installed on first mounting panel leading flank upper portion, L shape guide arm is installed to the telescopic link trailing flank lower part of cylinder, L shape guide arm is located the guide pin, the second mounting panel is installed to L shape guide arm leading flank lower part, second mounting panel front side is connected through the mode of articulated connection with square frame rear end, open the framework bottom has the.
Optionally, the device further comprises a first bearing seat, a second bearing seat, a first rotating shaft and a second rotating shaft, broken blade, first motor, first belt pulley, second belt pulley and flat belt, the right-hand front and back of framework lower part is all embedded installs first bearing frame, the left front and back of framework lower part is all embedded installs the second bearing frame, be connected with first pivot between the bearing in two first bearing frames, be connected with the second pivot between the bearing in two second bearing frames, all evenly spaced is equipped with broken blade in first pivot and the second pivot, broken blade is located framework lower part, first motor is installed to first mounting panel front side, the output shaft that first pivot rear end passes through shaft coupling and first motor passes through the coupling joint, first belt pulley is installed to first pivot front end, second belt pulley is installed to second pivot front end, be connected with the flat belt between first belt pulley and the second belt pulley.
Optionally, the rack further comprises installation rods, arc-shaped screen plates and rake teeth, the installation rods are installed on the left side and the right side of the rear side of the outer bottom of the frame body, the arc-shaped screen plates are installed at the bottom ends of the two installation rods, and the rake teeth are evenly arranged on the arc-shaped screen plates in the circumferential direction at intervals.
Optionally, still including sleeve, movable rod, first spring and pulley, the equal tilting in both sides installs the sleeve about the outer bottom of framework, and slidingtype is equipped with the movable rod in the sleeve, is connected with first spring between movable rod top and the sleeve, and two movable rod bottoms all are equipped with the pulley.
When the invention is used, an operator firstly puts the invention into a ditch, the wheels are contacted with the ground, the operator positions weeds growing on soil between the fixed blade and the movable blade, the operator starts the cylinder to do telescopic motion, the cylinder can drive the movable blade to continuously swing, the first slide rail and the first slide block play a role in guiding, the fixed blade and the movable blade can be matched to cut the weeds, the cut weeds can fall into the frame body, the cylinder can drive the L-shaped guide rod to continuously move up and down through the continuous telescopic motion, the guide sleeve plays a role in guiding, the L-shaped guide rod can drive the square frame to continuously swing, the square frame can drive the shifting plate to continuously swing up and down, the cut weeds can be pressed down, the weeds can not be accumulated on the upper part of the frame body, and the weeds can be discharged into the ditch through the discharge port, the operator holds the push rod again and pushes the water-saving composting device forward slowly, so that weeds on the cement ditch can be cut off, the air cylinder can be closed by the operator after the weeds are completely cut off, and the operator collects the weeds cut off in the ditch for composting.
Because the device also comprises a first bearing seat, a second bearing seat, a first rotating shaft and a second rotating shaft, broken blade, first motor, first belt pulley, second belt pulley and flat belt, the right-hand front and back of framework lower part is all embedded installs first bearing frame, the left front and back of framework lower part is all embedded installs the second bearing frame, be connected with first pivot between the bearing in two first bearing frames, be connected with the second pivot between the bearing in two second bearing frames, all evenly spaced is equipped with broken blade in first pivot and the second pivot, broken blade is located framework lower part, first motor is installed to first mounting panel front side, the output shaft that first pivot rear end passes through shaft coupling and first motor passes through the coupling joint, first belt pulley is installed to first pivot front end, second belt pulley is installed to second pivot front end, be connected with the flat belt between first belt pulley and the second belt pulley. So when cutting weeds, operating personnel can start first motor rotatory, first motor can drive first pivot rotation, first pivot can drive first belt pulley rotatory, first belt pulley can drive the second belt pulley rotatory through the flat belt, the second belt pulley can drive the second pivot rotatory, thereby can drive first pivot and second pivot rotation simultaneously, and then can drive broken blade rotatory, and then can carry out the breakage to the weeds that cut, the weeds that the breakage finishes can be through the discharge gate discharge to the ditch in, thereby can make weeds change when the compost and rot, after waiting that the weeds breakage finishes, operating personnel can close first motor.
Because still including installation pole, arc otter board and rake teeth, the installation pole is all installed to both sides about the bottom rear side outside the framework, and the arc otter board is installed to two installation pole bottoms, and the circumference of arc otter board is evenly spaced and is equipped with the rake teeth. Therefore, when the weeding machine is pushed forwards, the arc-shaped screen plate can be driven to move forwards, so that weeds sheared in the ditch can be pushed forwards, the weeds cannot cling to the bottom in the cement ditch under the action of the rake teeth, and most of the weeds can be pushed forwards.
Because still including sleeve, movable rod, first spring and pulley, the equal tilting in both sides installs the sleeve about the outer bottom of framework, and the sleeve slidable formula is equipped with the movable rod, is connected with first spring between movable rod top and the sleeve, and two movable rod bottoms all are equipped with the pulley. When the invention is put into a ditch, the pulley can be contacted with the left side surface and the right side surface in the cement ditch, and the pulley can be always in close contact with the left side surface and the right side surface in the cement ditch under the action of the movable rod and the first spring.
The beneficial effects are that: the invention can cut off the weeds at the two sides of the cement ditch by the matching of the movable blade and the fixed blade driven by the cylinder, and the cut-off weeds are stirred downwards by the stirring plate, and the invention is also provided with the crushing blade, so that the cut-off weeds can be crushed, and the effects of cutting off the weeds at the two sides of the cement ditch, preventing the weeds from blocking the cement ditch, not influencing the flow of water, and also easily circulating the sundries such as leaves and the like are achieved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a first front view structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a first right-view structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a second front view structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a second right-view structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic top view of the frame and crushing blades of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a third schematic view of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of part a of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. soil, 2, a cement ditch, 3, a bottom plate, 4, wheels, 5, a vertical rod, 6, a frame body, 7, weeds, 8, a fixed blade, 9, a movable blade, 10, an n-shaped frame, 101, a push rod, 11, a cylinder, 12, a through hole, 13, a first slide rail, 14, a first slide block, 15, a first limiting plate, 16, an opening, 17, a square frame, 18, a material stirring plate, 19, a first mounting plate, 20, the device comprises a guide sleeve, 21, an L-shaped guide rod, 22, a second mounting plate, 23, a rolling shaft, 24, a discharge hole, 25, a first bearing seat, 26, a second bearing seat, 27, a first rotating shaft, 28, a second rotating shaft, 29, a crushing blade, 30, a first motor, 31, a first belt pulley, 32, a second belt pulley, 33, a flat belt, 34, a mounting rod, 35, an arc-shaped screen plate, 36, a rake tooth, 37, a sleeve, 38, a movable rod, 39, a first spring, 40 and a pulley.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in detail below with reference to the drawings and specific examples, but the invention is not limited thereto.
Example 1
A water ditch weed cleaning device for water conservancy is disclosed, as shown in figures 1-7, and comprises a bottom plate 3, wheels 4, vertical rods 5, a frame body 6, fixed blades 8, movable blades 9, n-shaped frames 10, push rods 101, a cylinder 11, a first slide rail 13, a first slide block 14, a first limiting plate 15, a square frame 17, a material shifting plate 18, a first mounting plate 19, a guide sleeve 20, an L-shaped guide rod 21, a second mounting plate 22 and a roller 23, wherein the wheels 4 are mounted at four corners of the bottom plate 3, the four vertical rods 5 are mounted at the bottom of the bottom plate 3, the frame body 6 is mounted at the bottom end of the vertical rods 5, the top of the frame body 6 is open, a discharge port 24 is formed at the bottom of the frame body 6, the left side and the right side of the bottom plate 3 are respectively provided with the movable blades 9, the movable blades 9 are rotatably mounted on the, the left side and the right side of the top in the n-shaped frame 10 are both provided with air cylinders 11, the left side and the right side of the bottom plate 3 are both provided with through holes 12, telescopic rods of the air cylinders 11 penetrate through the through holes 12, the rear sides of the tops of the two movable blades 9 are both provided with first slide rails 13, the first slide rails 13 are both provided with first slide blocks 14 in a sliding manner, the telescopic rods of the air cylinders 11 are connected with the tops of the first slide blocks 14 in a hinged connection manner, the rear side of each movable blade 9 is provided with a first limiting plate 15, the upper part of the rear side of the frame body 6 is provided with an opening 16, a roller 23 is rotatably arranged in the opening 16, a square frame 17 is arranged in the roller 23, the square frame 17 is positioned in the opening 16, the front end of the square frame 17 is provided with a poking plate 18, the poking plate 18 is positioned at the rear part in the frame body 6, the rear side of the, the L-shaped guide rod 21 is positioned in the guide sleeve 20, the lower part of the front side surface of the L-shaped guide rod 21 is provided with a second mounting plate 22, the front side of the second mounting plate 22 is connected with the rear end of the square frame 17 in a hinged connection mode, and the bottom of the frame body 6 is provided with a discharge hole 24.
Example 2
A water ditch weed cleaning device for water conservancy is disclosed, as shown in figures 1-7, and comprises a bottom plate 3, wheels 4, vertical rods 5, a frame body 6, fixed blades 8, movable blades 9, n-shaped frames 10, push rods 101, a cylinder 11, a first slide rail 13, a first slide block 14, a first limiting plate 15, a square frame 17, a material shifting plate 18, a first mounting plate 19, a guide sleeve 20, an L-shaped guide rod 21, a second mounting plate 22 and a roller 23, wherein the wheels 4 are mounted at four corners of the bottom plate 3, the four vertical rods 5 are mounted at the bottom of the bottom plate 3, the frame body 6 is mounted at the bottom end of the vertical rods 5, the top of the frame body 6 is open, a discharge port 24 is formed at the bottom of the frame body 6, the left side and the right side of the bottom plate 3 are respectively provided with the movable blades 9, the movable blades 9 are rotatably mounted on the, the left side and the right side of the top in the n-shaped frame 10 are both provided with air cylinders 11, the left side and the right side of the bottom plate 3 are both provided with through holes 12, telescopic rods of the air cylinders 11 penetrate through the through holes 12, the rear sides of the tops of the two movable blades 9 are both provided with first slide rails 13, the first slide rails 13 are both provided with first slide blocks 14 in a sliding manner, the telescopic rods of the air cylinders 11 are connected with the tops of the first slide blocks 14 in a hinged connection manner, the rear side of each movable blade 9 is provided with a first limiting plate 15, the upper part of the rear side of the frame body 6 is provided with an opening 16, a roller 23 is rotatably arranged in the opening 16, a square frame 17 is arranged in the roller 23, the square frame 17 is positioned in the opening 16, the front end of the square frame 17 is provided with a poking plate 18, the poking plate 18 is positioned at the rear part in the frame body 6, the rear side of the, the L-shaped guide rod 21 is positioned in the guide sleeve 20, the lower part of the front side surface of the L-shaped guide rod 21 is provided with a second mounting plate 22, the front side of the second mounting plate 22 is connected with the rear end of the square frame 17 in a hinged connection mode, and the bottom of the frame body 6 is provided with a discharge hole 24.
The device also comprises a first bearing seat 25, a second bearing seat 26, a first rotating shaft 27, a second rotating shaft 28, crushing blades 29, a first motor 30, a first belt pulley 31, a second belt pulley 32 and a flat belt 33, wherein the first bearing seat 25 is installed on the right side of the lower part of the frame body 6 in a front-back embedded mode, the second bearing seat 26 is installed on the left side of the lower part of the frame body 6 in a front-back embedded mode, the first rotating shaft 27 is connected between bearings in the two first bearing seats 25, the second rotating shaft 28 is connected between bearings in the two second bearing seats 26, the crushing blades 29 are evenly arranged on the first rotating shaft 27 and the second rotating shaft 28 at intervals, the crushing blades 29 are positioned on the inner lower part of the frame body 6, the first motor 30 is installed on the front side of the first installing plate 19, the rear end of the first rotating shaft 27 is connected with an output shaft of the first motor 30 through a, the second belt pulley 32 is installed at the front end of the second rotating shaft 28, and a flat belt 33 is connected between the first belt pulley 31 and the second belt pulley 32.
Example 3
A water ditch weed cleaning device for water conservancy is disclosed, as shown in figures 1-7, and comprises a bottom plate 3, wheels 4, vertical rods 5, a frame body 6, fixed blades 8, movable blades 9, n-shaped frames 10, push rods 101, a cylinder 11, a first slide rail 13, a first slide block 14, a first limiting plate 15, a square frame 17, a material shifting plate 18, a first mounting plate 19, a guide sleeve 20, an L-shaped guide rod 21, a second mounting plate 22 and a roller 23, wherein the wheels 4 are mounted at four corners of the bottom plate 3, the four vertical rods 5 are mounted at the bottom of the bottom plate 3, the frame body 6 is mounted at the bottom end of the vertical rods 5, the top of the frame body 6 is open, a discharge port 24 is formed at the bottom of the frame body 6, the left side and the right side of the bottom plate 3 are respectively provided with the movable blades 9, the movable blades 9 are rotatably mounted on the, the left side and the right side of the top in the n-shaped frame 10 are both provided with air cylinders 11, the left side and the right side of the bottom plate 3 are both provided with through holes 12, telescopic rods of the air cylinders 11 penetrate through the through holes 12, the rear sides of the tops of the two movable blades 9 are both provided with first slide rails 13, the first slide rails 13 are both provided with first slide blocks 14 in a sliding manner, the telescopic rods of the air cylinders 11 are connected with the tops of the first slide blocks 14 in a hinged connection manner, the rear side of each movable blade 9 is provided with a first limiting plate 15, the upper part of the rear side of the frame body 6 is provided with an opening 16, a roller 23 is rotatably arranged in the opening 16, a square frame 17 is arranged in the roller 23, the square frame 17 is positioned in the opening 16, the front end of the square frame 17 is provided with a poking plate 18, the poking plate 18 is positioned at the rear part in the frame body 6, the rear side of the, the L-shaped guide rod 21 is positioned in the guide sleeve 20, the lower part of the front side surface of the L-shaped guide rod 21 is provided with a second mounting plate 22, the front side of the second mounting plate 22 is connected with the rear end of the square frame 17 in a hinged connection mode, and the bottom of the frame body 6 is provided with a discharge hole 24.
The device also comprises a first bearing seat 25, a second bearing seat 26, a first rotating shaft 27, a second rotating shaft 28, crushing blades 29, a first motor 30, a first belt pulley 31, a second belt pulley 32 and a flat belt 33, wherein the first bearing seat 25 is installed on the right side of the lower part of the frame body 6 in a front-back embedded mode, the second bearing seat 26 is installed on the left side of the lower part of the frame body 6 in a front-back embedded mode, the first rotating shaft 27 is connected between bearings in the two first bearing seats 25, the second rotating shaft 28 is connected between bearings in the two second bearing seats 26, the crushing blades 29 are evenly arranged on the first rotating shaft 27 and the second rotating shaft 28 at intervals, the crushing blades 29 are positioned on the inner lower part of the frame body 6, the first motor 30 is installed on the front side of the first installing plate 19, the rear end of the first rotating shaft 27 is connected with an output shaft of the first motor 30 through a, the second belt pulley 32 is installed at the front end of the second rotating shaft 28, and a flat belt 33 is connected between the first belt pulley 31 and the second belt pulley 32.
Still including installation pole 34, arc otter board 35 and rake teeth 36, installation pole 34 is all installed to the both sides about the outer bottom rear side of framework 6, and arc otter board 35 is installed to two installation pole 34 bottoms, and arc otter board 35's the even interval of circumference is equipped with rake teeth 36.
Example 4
A water ditch weed cleaning device for water conservancy is disclosed, as shown in figures 1-7, and comprises a bottom plate 3, wheels 4, vertical rods 5, a frame body 6, fixed blades 8, movable blades 9, n-shaped frames 10, push rods 101, a cylinder 11, a first slide rail 13, a first slide block 14, a first limiting plate 15, a square frame 17, a material shifting plate 18, a first mounting plate 19, a guide sleeve 20, an L-shaped guide rod 21, a second mounting plate 22 and a roller 23, wherein the wheels 4 are mounted at four corners of the bottom plate 3, the four vertical rods 5 are mounted at the bottom of the bottom plate 3, the frame body 6 is mounted at the bottom end of the vertical rods 5, the top of the frame body 6 is open, a discharge port 24 is formed at the bottom of the frame body 6, the left side and the right side of the bottom plate 3 are respectively provided with the movable blades 9, the movable blades 9 are rotatably mounted on the, the left side and the right side of the top in the n-shaped frame 10 are both provided with air cylinders 11, the left side and the right side of the bottom plate 3 are both provided with through holes 12, telescopic rods of the air cylinders 11 penetrate through the through holes 12, the rear sides of the tops of the two movable blades 9 are both provided with first slide rails 13, the first slide rails 13 are both provided with first slide blocks 14 in a sliding manner, the telescopic rods of the air cylinders 11 are connected with the tops of the first slide blocks 14 in a hinged connection manner, the rear side of each movable blade 9 is provided with a first limiting plate 15, the upper part of the rear side of the frame body 6 is provided with an opening 16, a roller 23 is rotatably arranged in the opening 16, a square frame 17 is arranged in the roller 23, the square frame 17 is positioned in the opening 16, the front end of the square frame 17 is provided with a poking plate 18, the poking plate 18 is positioned at the rear part in the frame body 6, the rear side of the, the L-shaped guide rod 21 is positioned in the guide sleeve 20, the lower part of the front side surface of the L-shaped guide rod 21 is provided with a second mounting plate 22, the front side of the second mounting plate 22 is connected with the rear end of the square frame 17 in a hinged connection mode, and the bottom of the frame body 6 is provided with a discharge hole 24.
The device also comprises a first bearing seat 25, a second bearing seat 26, a first rotating shaft 27, a second rotating shaft 28, crushing blades 29, a first motor 30, a first belt pulley 31, a second belt pulley 32 and a flat belt 33, wherein the first bearing seat 25 is installed on the right side of the lower part of the frame body 6 in a front-back embedded mode, the second bearing seat 26 is installed on the left side of the lower part of the frame body 6 in a front-back embedded mode, the first rotating shaft 27 is connected between bearings in the two first bearing seats 25, the second rotating shaft 28 is connected between bearings in the two second bearing seats 26, the crushing blades 29 are evenly arranged on the first rotating shaft 27 and the second rotating shaft 28 at intervals, the crushing blades 29 are positioned on the inner lower part of the frame body 6, the first motor 30 is installed on the front side of the first installing plate 19, the rear end of the first rotating shaft 27 is connected with an output shaft of the first motor 30 through a, the second belt pulley 32 is installed at the front end of the second rotating shaft 28, and a flat belt 33 is connected between the first belt pulley 31 and the second belt pulley 32.
Still including installation pole 34, arc otter board 35 and rake teeth 36, installation pole 34 is all installed to the both sides about the outer bottom rear side of framework 6, and arc otter board 35 is installed to two installation pole 34 bottoms, and arc otter board 35's the even interval of circumference is equipped with rake teeth 36.
Still including sleeve 37, movable rod 38, first spring 39 and pulley 40, the equal tilting of both sides installs sleeve 37 in the outer bottom of framework 6, and the sliding movable rod 38 that is equipped with in sleeve 37, is connected with first spring 39 between movable rod 38 top and the sleeve 37, and two movable rod 38 bottoms all are equipped with pulley 40.
When the invention is used, an operator firstly puts the invention into a ditch, the wheels 4 are contacted with the ground, the operator positions weeds 7 growing on soil 1 between the fixed blade 8 and the movable blade 9, the operator starts the cylinder 11 to do telescopic motion, the cylinder 11 can drive the movable blade 9 to swing ceaselessly, the first slide rail 13 and the first slide block 14 play a role in guiding, the fixed blade 8 and the movable blade 9 can be matched to cut the weeds 7, the cut weeds 7 can fall into the frame body 6, the L-shaped guide rod 21 can be driven by the ceaseless telescopic motion of the cylinder 11 to move up and down, the guide sleeve 20 plays a role in guiding, the L-shaped guide rod 21 can drive the square frame 17 to swing ceaselessly, the square frame 17 can drive the poking plate 18 to swing ceaselessly up and down, so that the cut weeds 7 can be pressed down, and the weeds 7 can not be accumulated on the upper part of the frame body 6, the weeds 7 can be discharged into the ditch through the discharge hole 24, an operator holds the push rod 101 again to push the water-saving composting device slowly forward, so that the weeds 7 on the cement ditch 2 can be sheared, the operator can close the air cylinder 11 after all the weeds 7 are sheared, and the operator collects the weeds 7 sheared in the ditch for composting.
Because the device also comprises a first bearing seat 25, a second bearing seat 26, a first rotating shaft 27, a second rotating shaft 28, crushing blades 29, a first motor 30, a first belt pulley 31, a second belt pulley 32 and a flat belt 33, the first bearing seat 25 is installed at the right side of the lower part of the frame body 6 in a front-back embedded manner, the second bearing seat 26 is installed at the left side of the lower part of the frame body 6 in a front-back embedded manner, the first rotating shaft 27 is connected between bearings in the two first bearing seats 25, the second rotating shaft 28 is connected between bearings in the two second bearing seats 26, the crushing blades 29 are uniformly arranged on the first rotating shaft 27 and the second rotating shaft 28 at intervals, the crushing blades 29 are positioned at the inner lower part of the frame body 6, the first motor 30 is installed at the front side of the first installing plate 19, the rear end of the first rotating shaft 27 is connected with an output shaft of the first motor 30 through a coupler, the second belt pulley 32 is installed at the front end of the second rotating shaft 28, and a flat belt 33 is connected between the first belt pulley 31 and the second belt pulley 32. Therefore, when the weeds 7 are cut, an operator can start the first motor 30 to rotate, the first motor 30 can drive the first rotating shaft 27 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 27 can drive the first belt pulley 31 to rotate, the first belt pulley 31 can drive the second belt pulley 32 to rotate through the flat belt 33, the second belt pulley 32 can drive the second rotating shaft 28 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 27 and the second rotating shaft 28 can be simultaneously driven to rotate, the crushing blades 29 can be driven to rotate, the cut weeds 7 can be crushed, the crushed weeds 7 can be discharged into a ditch through the discharge port 24, the weeds 7 can be more easily rotten during composting, and after the weeds 7 are crushed, the operator can close the first motor 30.
Because still including installation pole 34, arc otter board 35 and rake teeth 36, installation pole 34 is all installed to frame 6 outer bottom rear side left and right sides, and arc otter board 35 is installed to two installation pole 34 bottoms, and arc otter board 35's circumference evenly spaced is equipped with rake teeth 36. Therefore, when the weed pushing device is pushed forwards, the arc-shaped screen plate 35 can be driven to move forwards, so that the weeds 7 cut in the ditch can be pushed forwards, and under the action of the rake teeth 36, the weeds 7 can not cling to the bottom in the cement ditch 2, so that most of the weeds 7 can be pushed forwards.
Because still including sleeve 37, movable rod 38, first spring 39 and pulley 40, the equal tilting of both sides installs sleeve 37 in the outer bottom of framework 6, and the sliding movable rod 38 that is equipped with in sleeve 37, is connected with first spring 39 between movable rod 38 top and the sleeve 37, and two movable rod 38 bottom all are equipped with pulley 40. Therefore, when the invention is put into the ditch, the pulley 40 can be contacted with the left and right sides in the cement ditch 2, the pulley 40 can be always tightly contacted with the left and right sides in the cement ditch 2 under the action of the movable rod 38 and the first spring 39, and when the invention is pushed, the pulley 40 can play a guiding role.
The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge of those skilled in the art without departing from the gist of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. A water conservancy ditch weeds cleaning device which characterized in that: comprises a bottom plate, wheels, vertical rods, a frame body, fixed blades, movable blades, an n-shaped frame, push rods, air cylinders, first slide rails, first slide blocks, a first limiting plate, a square frame, a kicking plate, a first mounting plate, a guide sleeve, an L-shaped guide rod, a second mounting plate and rolling shafts, wherein the wheels are arranged at four corners of the bottom plate, the four vertical rods are arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate, the frame body is arranged at the bottom end of the vertical rods, the top of the frame body is open, a discharge port is formed at the bottom of the frame body, the fixed blades are arranged at the left side and the right side of the bottom plate respectively, the movable blades are arranged on the two fixed blades in a rotating mode respectively, the n-shaped frame is arranged at the top of the bottom plate, the push rods are arranged in the middle of the outer top of the n-, all slidingtype be equipped with first slider on the first slide rail, the telescopic link and the first slider top of cylinder are connected through the mode of articulated connection, movable blade trailing flank installs first limiting plate, open on framework rear side upper portion has the opening, the rotary type in the opening is equipped with the roller bearing, be equipped with square frame in the roller bearing, square frame is located the opening, the switch plate is installed to the square frame front end, the switch plate is located framework inside rear, first mounting panel is installed to bottom plate bottom rear side, two guide pin bushings are installed on first mounting panel leading flank upper portion, L shape guide arm is installed to the telescopic link trailing flank lower part of cylinder, L shape guide arm is located the guide pin, the second mounting panel is installed to L shape guide arm leading flank lower part, second mounting panel front side is connected through the mode of articulated connection with square frame rear end, open the framework bottom has the.
2. A water conservancy ditch weed removal device according to claim 1, wherein: also comprises a first bearing seat, a second bearing seat, a first rotating shaft and a second rotating shaft, broken blade, first motor, first belt pulley, second belt pulley and flat belt, the right-hand front and back of framework lower part is all embedded installs first bearing frame, the left front and back of framework lower part is all embedded installs the second bearing frame, be connected with first pivot between the bearing in two first bearing frames, be connected with the second pivot between the bearing in two second bearing frames, all evenly spaced is equipped with broken blade in first pivot and the second pivot, broken blade is located framework lower part, first motor is installed to first mounting panel front side, the output shaft that first pivot rear end passes through shaft coupling and first motor passes through the coupling joint, first belt pulley is installed to first pivot front end, second belt pulley is installed to second pivot front end, be connected with the flat belt between first belt pulley and the second belt pulley.
3. A water conservancy ditch weed removal device according to claim 2, wherein: the rack is characterized by further comprising installation rods, arc-shaped screen plates and rake teeth, the installation rods are installed on the left side and the right side of the rear side of the outer bottom of the frame body, the arc-shaped screen plates are installed at the bottom ends of the two installation rods, and the rake teeth are evenly arranged on the arc-shaped screen plates in the circumferential direction at intervals.
4. A water conservancy ditch weed removal device according to claim 3, wherein: still including sleeve, movable rod, first spring and pulley, the equal tilting of both sides installs the sleeve about the outer bottom of framework, and the sliding type is equipped with the movable rod in the sleeve, is connected with first spring between movable rod top and the sleeve, and two movable rod bottoms all are equipped with the pulley.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810586589.6A CN108901330B (en) | 2018-06-08 | 2018-06-08 | Water conservancy ditch weeds cleaning device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810586589.6A CN108901330B (en) | 2018-06-08 | 2018-06-08 | Water conservancy ditch weeds cleaning device |
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| CN108901330A CN108901330A (en) | 2018-11-30 |
| CN108901330B true CN108901330B (en) | 2021-06-04 |
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| CN201810586589.6A Active CN108901330B (en) | 2018-06-08 | 2018-06-08 | Water conservancy ditch weeds cleaning device |
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| CN111719661A (en) * | 2020-07-03 | 2020-09-29 | 刘小莉 | Agricultural hydraulic engineering is with stifled water drainage tank is prevented to formula of just tearing open |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| BR7905238A (en) * | 1978-08-16 | 1980-05-06 | Toft Bros Ind Ltd | SUGAR CANE HARVEST METHOD AND APPARATUS |
| DE3566072D1 (en) * | 1984-08-13 | 1988-12-15 | Franz Jetzinger | Mower or chaff cutter |
| CN2798540Y (en) * | 2005-11-25 | 2006-07-26 | 马楠 | Novel corn silage harvester and crusher |
| CN204616424U (en) * | 2015-05-14 | 2015-09-09 | 张宏亮 | Corncob and stalk corn harvester cutting bench |
| CN105027815B (en) * | 2015-08-27 | 2017-01-25 | 海南大学 | Harvesting and scattering type banana stem smashing and returning machine |
| CN206525150U (en) * | 2016-12-31 | 2017-09-29 | 浙江之品市政园林工程有限公司 | With the modified form weeder for reclaiming cut weeds function |
| CN107182432A (en) * | 2017-05-26 | 2017-09-22 | 吴爱国 | A kind of multifunction straw cropper |
| CN108055914A (en) * | 2017-09-18 | 2018-05-22 | 韩德胜 | It beats the grass and hugs careless all-in-one machine |
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