CN108899764A - A kind of intelligent lightning protecting method based on multizone regulation - Google Patents
A kind of intelligent lightning protecting method based on multizone regulation Download PDFInfo
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- CN108899764A CN108899764A CN201810743593.9A CN201810743593A CN108899764A CN 108899764 A CN108899764 A CN 108899764A CN 201810743593 A CN201810743593 A CN 201810743593A CN 108899764 A CN108899764 A CN 108899764A
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- electric field
- intensity value
- field intensity
- lightning
- lightning protection
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01T—SPARK GAPS; OVERVOLTAGE ARRESTERS USING SPARK GAPS; SPARKING PLUGS; CORONA DEVICES; GENERATING IONS TO BE INTRODUCED INTO NON-ENCLOSED GASES
- H01T19/00—Devices providing for corona discharge
- H01T19/04—Devices providing for corona discharge having pointed electrodes
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Elimination Of Static Electricity (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of intelligent lightning protecting methods based on multizone regulation, include the following steps:S1, the practical electric field intensity value for acquiring n predeterminable area;S2, judge whether the practical electric field intensity value of n predeterminable area is greater than default electric field intensity value;S3, when the practical electric field intensity value of any one predeterminable area is greater than default electric field intensity value, level-one lightning protection measures are started to the region, and, second level lightning protection measures are started to the adjacent area in the region.The present invention has carried out region division first, the precision of testing result is improved by reducing the area of thunder and lightning detection zone, to improve the effect of lightning protection;Then the electric field intensity value in each cell domain is acquired and is judged, and when sensing electric field intensity value beyond preset value, lightning protection measures are taken to the region and adjacent area in time, takes lightning protection measures simultaneously by transferring multiple regions, guarantees the comprehensive and effect of lightning protection effect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Lightning Prevention Technique field more particularly to a kind of intelligent lightning protecting methods based on multizone regulation.
Background technique
Disaster accident caused by lightning stroke happens occasionally, and lightning stroke leads to building damage, personal injury, causes fire quick-fried
Fried, the moment endangers the safety of people's lives and properties, therefore, how effectively to avoid the damage of thunder and lightning particularly significant.Currently, being directed to
The harm that lightning stroke generates, the measure generally taken are the arresters such as installation lightning rod, lightning conducter, lightning conduction, carry out connecing sudden strain of a muscle, then
Lightning current is led into the earth, avoids hazardous accidents caused by the facilities such as lightning stroke building.However, existing lightning protection measures and lightning-arrest
In actual use, the protection scope of lightning rod tends not to meet actual requirement in many cases for measure, in order to obtain
Bigger protection scope improves lightning protection effect and lightning protection effect, needs to reinforce the linkage of lightning protection measures in adjacent area, pass through
Lightning protection operation is improved and the comprehensive of operation of taking shelter from the thunder, to guarantee lightning protection effect and lightning protection effect.
Summary of the invention
Technical problems based on background technology, the invention proposes a kind of intelligent lightning protecting sides based on multizone regulation
Method.
Intelligent lightning protecting method proposed by the present invention based on multizone regulation, includes the following steps:
S1, the practical electric field intensity value for acquiring n predeterminable area;
S2, judge whether the practical electric field intensity value of n predeterminable area is greater than default electric field intensity value;
S3, when the practical electric field intensity value of any one predeterminable area is greater than default electric field intensity value, which is started
Level-one lightning protection measures, and, second level lightning protection measures are started to the adjacent area in the region.
Preferably, the n predeterminable area is respectively arranged with n field strength sensing apparatus, and n field strength sensing apparatus and n are a
Predeterminable area corresponds;
Each field strength sensing apparatus is used to incude the intensity of the electric field of atmosphere in its corresponding predeterminable area, and generates
Corresponding electric field intensity value.
Preferably, the n predeterminable area is respectively arranged with n thunder resisting equipment, each thunder resisting equipment includes control
Unit and electromagnetic wave directional transmitter, control unit and electromagnetic wave directional transmitter communicate to connect, and electromagnetic wave directional transmitter
For the instruction action according to control unit, emits directional electromagnetic to thunderstorm cloud layer, thunder and lightning is led into thunder equipment.
Preferably, the step S3 is specifically included:
When starting level-one lightning protection measures to i-th of predeterminable area, the control unit in i-th of predeterminable area is fixed to electromagnetic wave
It sends and instructs to transmitter, with frequency P after the reception instruction of electromagnetic wave directional transmitter1Emit directional electromagnetic to thunderstorm cloud layer,
Thunder and lightning is led into thunder equipment;
When starting second level lightning protection measures to j-th of predeterminable area, the control unit in j-th of predeterminable area is fixed to electromagnetic wave
It sends and instructs to transmitter, with frequency P after the reception instruction of electromagnetic wave directional transmitter2Emit directional electromagnetic to thunderstorm cloud layer,
Thunder and lightning is led into thunder equipment;
Wherein, 1≤i≤n, 1≤j≤n, P1>P2。
Preferably, the thunder resisting equipment includes lightning protection device, drainage metal support rod, aerial drainage device, lightning protection device and drainage metal
One end of support rod is fixedly connected, and the other end and aerial drainage device of drainage metal support rod are electrically connected, another termination of aerial drainage device
Ground.
Intelligent lightning protecting method proposed by the present invention based on multizone regulation, it is fixed using the electromagnetic wave being arranged in multiple regions
Emit directional electromagnetic to transmitter to thunder and lightning cloud layer, thunder and lightning is led into thunder equipment, improves safety;The present invention is effectively
Solve the problems, such as that lightning protection range is lesser, and the quantity without increasing lightning rod can reach good lightning protection effect,
Cost is greatly saved.Specifically:The present invention has carried out region division first, is mentioned by reducing the area of thunder and lightning detection zone
The precision of high detection result, to improve the effect of lightning protection;Then the electric field intensity value in each cell domain is carried out
Acquisition and judgement, and when sensing electric field intensity value beyond preset value, take lightning protection to arrange in the region and adjacent area in time
It applies, takes lightning protection measures simultaneously by transferring multiple regions, guarantee the comprehensive and effect of lightning protection effect.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of step schematic diagram of intelligent lightning protecting method based on multizone regulation.
Specific embodiment
As shown in FIG. 1, FIG. 1 is a kind of intelligent lightning protecting methods based on multizone regulation proposed by the present invention.
Referring to Fig.1, the intelligent lightning protecting method proposed by the present invention based on multizone regulation, includes the following steps:
S1, the practical electric field intensity value for acquiring n predeterminable area;
Region division is carried out to reduce the area of each area to be tested, can be effectively improved to each cell domain
The acquisition precision of interior practical electric field intensity value, to improve the validity of lightning protection measures;
In present embodiment, the n predeterminable area is respectively arranged with n field strength sensing apparatus, n field strength sensing apparatus
It is corresponded with n predeterminable area;Each field strength sensing apparatus is used to incude the electricity of atmosphere in its corresponding predeterminable area
The intensity of field, and generate corresponding electric field intensity value;By one-to-one setting and acquisition, it is advantageously ensured that the essence of collection result
Degree, avoids influencing each other for field intensity value in adjacent area and reduces acquisition precision.
S2, judge whether the practical electric field intensity value of n predeterminable area is greater than default electric field intensity value;
In present embodiment, the default electric field intensity value targetedly can be arranged and be adjusted according to actual use process
Section, to guarantee lightning protection effect and lightning protection effect.
S3, when the practical electric field intensity value of any one predeterminable area is greater than default electric field intensity value, which is started
Level-one lightning protection measures, and, second level lightning protection measures are started to the adjacent area in the region;
Firstly, transferring multiple regions takes lightning protection measures simultaneously, be conducive to the comprehensive and lightning protection effect for improving lightning protection;Its
It is secondary, different lightning protection measures are taken target area and adjacent area, can targetedly guarantee that lightning protection is arranged in each region
The validity applied.
In present embodiment, the n predeterminable area is respectively arranged with n thunder resisting equipment, each thunder resisting equipment wraps
Control unit and electromagnetic wave directional transmitter are included, control unit and electromagnetic wave directional transmitter communicate to connect, and electromagnetic wave orients
Transmitter is used for the instruction action according to control unit, emits directional electromagnetic to thunderstorm cloud layer, thunder and lightning is led to thunder equipment.
In actual use, the step S3 is specifically included:
When starting level-one lightning protection measures to i-th of predeterminable area, the control unit in i-th of predeterminable area is fixed to electromagnetic wave
It sends and instructs to transmitter, with frequency P after the reception instruction of electromagnetic wave directional transmitter1Emit directional electromagnetic to thunderstorm cloud layer,
Thunder and lightning is led into thunder equipment, prevents thunder and lightning from leading to building damage, personal injury, causing the dangerous situations such as fire explosion;
When starting second level lightning protection measures to j-th of predeterminable area, the control unit in j-th of predeterminable area is fixed to electromagnetic wave
It sends and instructs to transmitter, with frequency P after the reception instruction of electromagnetic wave directional transmitter2Emit directional electromagnetic to thunderstorm cloud layer,
Thunder and lightning is led into thunder equipment, guarantees the security and stability in predeterminable area;
Wherein, 1≤i≤n, 1≤j≤n, P1>P2。
Further, the thunder resisting equipment includes lightning protection device, drainage metal support rod, aerial drainage device, and lightning protection device and drainage are golden
The one end for belonging to support rod is fixedly connected, and the other end and aerial drainage device of drainage metal support rod are electrically connected, the other end of aerial drainage device
Ground connection.
The intelligent lightning protecting method based on multizone regulation that present embodiment proposes, utilizes the electromagnetism being arranged in multiple regions
Wave directional transmitter emits directional electromagnetic to thunder and lightning cloud layer, and thunder and lightning is led to thunder equipment, improves safety;This embodiment party
Formula efficiently solves the problems, such as that lightning protection range is lesser, and the quantity without increasing lightning rod can reach good keep away
Thunder effect, is greatly saved cost.Specifically:Present embodiment has carried out region division first, by reducing thunder and lightning detection zone
The area in domain improves the precision of testing result, to improve the effect of lightning protection;Then to the electricity in each cell domain
Field intensity value is acquired and judges, and when sensing electric field intensity value beyond preset value, in time to the region and adjacent region
Lightning protection measures are taken in domain, take lightning protection measures simultaneously by transferring multiple regions, guarantee the comprehensive and effect of lightning protection effect.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto,
Anyone skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its
Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of intelligent lightning protecting method based on multizone regulation, which is characterized in that include the following steps:
S1, the practical electric field intensity value for acquiring n predeterminable area;
S2, judge whether the practical electric field intensity value of n predeterminable area is greater than default electric field intensity value;
S3, when the practical electric field intensity value of any one predeterminable area is greater than default electric field intensity value, level-one is started to the region
Lightning protection measures, and, second level lightning protection measures are started to the adjacent area in the region.
2. the intelligent lightning protecting method according to claim 1 based on multizone regulation, which is characterized in that the n default
Region is respectively arranged with n field strength sensing apparatus, and n field strength sensing apparatus is corresponded with n predeterminable area;
Each field strength sensing apparatus is used to incude the intensity of the electric field of atmosphere in its corresponding predeterminable area, and generates correspondence
Electric field intensity value.
3. the intelligent lightning protecting method according to claim 2 based on multizone regulation, which is characterized in that the n default
Region is respectively arranged with n thunder resisting equipment, each thunder resisting equipment includes control unit and electromagnetic wave directional transmitter, control
Unit and electromagnetic wave directional transmitter communicate to connect, and electromagnetic wave directional transmitter is used for the instruction action according to control unit,
Emit directional electromagnetic to thunderstorm cloud layer, thunder and lightning is led into thunder equipment.
4. the intelligent lightning protecting method according to claim 3 based on multizone regulation, which is characterized in that the step S3 tool
Body includes:
When starting level-one lightning protection measures to i-th of predeterminable area, the control unit in i-th of predeterminable area is oriented to electromagnetic wave to be sent out
Emitter sends instruction, with frequency P after the reception instruction of electromagnetic wave directional transmitter1Emit directional electromagnetic to thunderstorm cloud layer, by thunder
Electricity leads to thunder equipment;
When starting second level lightning protection measures to j-th of predeterminable area, the control unit in j-th of predeterminable area is oriented to electromagnetic wave to be sent out
Emitter sends instruction, with frequency P after the reception instruction of electromagnetic wave directional transmitter2Emit directional electromagnetic to thunderstorm cloud layer, by thunder
Electricity leads to thunder equipment;
Wherein, 1≤i≤n, 1≤j≤n, P1>P2。
5. the intelligent lightning protecting method according to claim 4 based on multizone regulation, which is characterized in that the thunder resisting equipment
Including lightning protection device, drainage metal support rod, aerial drainage device, lightning protection device is fixedly connected with one end of drainage metal support rod, drainage gold
The other end and aerial drainage device for belonging to support rod are electrically connected, the other end ground connection of aerial drainage device.
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CN201810743593.9A CN108899764B (en) | 2018-07-09 | 2018-07-09 | Intelligent lightning protection method based on multi-region regulation and control |
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Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN103594931A (en) * | 2013-07-05 | 2014-02-19 | 山东科技大学 | Active type microwave induction lightning protection system |
CN204440611U (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2015-07-01 | 厦门大恒科技有限公司 | A kind of Lightning Warning system based on distributed arrangement's lightning monitoring device |
CN105204092A (en) * | 2015-10-13 | 2015-12-30 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Thunder and lightening prewarning system with honeycomb layout |
CN107037269A (en) * | 2017-04-14 | 2017-08-11 | 云南电网有限责任公司电力科学研究院 | A kind of power transmission line lightning shielding method for early warning |
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2018
- 2018-07-09 CN CN201810743593.9A patent/CN108899764B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103594931A (en) * | 2013-07-05 | 2014-02-19 | 山东科技大学 | Active type microwave induction lightning protection system |
CN204440611U (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2015-07-01 | 厦门大恒科技有限公司 | A kind of Lightning Warning system based on distributed arrangement's lightning monitoring device |
CN105204092A (en) * | 2015-10-13 | 2015-12-30 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Thunder and lightening prewarning system with honeycomb layout |
CN107037269A (en) * | 2017-04-14 | 2017-08-11 | 云南电网有限责任公司电力科学研究院 | A kind of power transmission line lightning shielding method for early warning |
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