CN108887034A - A kind of solar energy greenhouse greenhouse that can be open - Google Patents

A kind of solar energy greenhouse greenhouse that can be open Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108887034A
CN108887034A CN201810789817.XA CN201810789817A CN108887034A CN 108887034 A CN108887034 A CN 108887034A CN 201810789817 A CN201810789817 A CN 201810789817A CN 108887034 A CN108887034 A CN 108887034A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
greenhouse
top plate
greenhouse top
crossbeam
main frames
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201810789817.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
彭睿
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wuhu Jinye Double Teng Amperex Technology Ltd
Original Assignee
Wuhu Jinye Double Teng Amperex Technology Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Wuhu Jinye Double Teng Amperex Technology Ltd filed Critical Wuhu Jinye Double Teng Amperex Technology Ltd
Priority to CN201810789817.XA priority Critical patent/CN108887034A/en
Publication of CN108887034A publication Critical patent/CN108887034A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/14Greenhouses
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G7/00Botany in general
    • A01G7/04Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth
    • A01G7/045Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth with electric lighting
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/24Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
    • A01G9/246Air-conditioning systems
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S20/00Supporting structures for PV modules
    • H02S20/30Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment
    • H02S20/32Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment specially adapted for solar tracking
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/12Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/14Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Ecology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Greenhouses (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of solar energy greenhouse greenhouses that can be open, including greenhouse main frames and crossbeam, the crossbeam upper end two sides at the greenhouse main frames both ends are provided with hydraulic cylinder, the hydraulic stem of described hydraulic cylinder one end is welded on greenhouse top plate bottom end, the surface of the greenhouse top plate is provided with solar panel, one end of the greenhouse top plate is hinged on the top of greenhouse main frames by shaft, one end of the left greenhouse top plate is provided with permanent magnet, one end of the right greenhouse top plate is provided with magnet, and two hydraulic cylinders respectively correspond a greenhouse top plate, Temperature Humidity Sensor and air velocity transducer are inlaid on the outer end side wall of the greenhouse main frames, the upper surface of the left greenhouse top plate and right greenhouse top plate is inlaid with intensity of illumination sensor.The present invention is irradiated plant using sunlight, saves power resource, can be avoided and the case where drought injury and phytotoxicity occur.

Description

A kind of solar energy greenhouse greenhouse that can be open
Technical field
The present invention relates to greenhouse technical fields, more particularly to a kind of solar energy greenhouse greenhouse that can be open.
Background technique
With the fast development of science and technology, in order to improve income, more and more people have introduced green house of vegetables, Various vegetables are planted in green house of vegetables.In order to economize on resources, modern greenhouse greenhouse mostly uses new energy to heat up Heat insulation work, existing greenhouse mostly use solar energy photovoltaic panel to be directly layed on big ceiling, and lamp is leaned in daylighting more in greenhouse Light carries out illumination, is unfavorable for the growth of plant and waste of resources is caused using light progress illumination;And existing greenhouse is big Canopy is frequently subjected to the restriction of drought injury, drought injury is to influence booth vegetable to grow most important factor due to being chronically at closed state. Drought injury Producing reason is the insufficient supply at water source, Effects of Water Quality is poor, it is imperfect to plant local facility.Drought injury has not only postponed vegetable The plantation Best Times of dish restrict the speed of growth, and bring certain difficulty, remaining drug in soil to fertilising, application It can not flow out, seriously affect the growth of plant.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of solar energy greenhouse greenhouse that can be open, can effectively solve mentioned above in the background art Problem.
To achieve the goals above, present invention employs following technical solutions:A kind of solar energy greenhouse greenhouse that can be open, Including greenhouse main frames and crossbeam, the crossbeam is set to the top of greenhouse main frames, and the girder space is uniformly arranged Have several, the crossbeam upper end two sides at the greenhouse main frames both ends are provided with hydraulic cylinder, described hydraulic cylinder one end it is hydraulic Bar is welded on greenhouse top plate bottom end, and the surface of the greenhouse top plate is provided with solar panel, and the one of the greenhouse top plate End is hinged on the top of greenhouse main frames by shaft, and there are two the greenhouse top plate settings, respectively left greenhouse top plate and the right side Greenhouse top plate, one end of the left greenhouse top plate are provided with permanent magnet, and one end of the right greenhouse top plate is provided with magnet, and two A hydraulic cylinder respectively corresponds a greenhouse top plate, and the upper end of each crossbeam is provided with hair dryer, the hair dryer Output end be provided with blower, and the blower is internally provided with electric heater, and the bottom end of each crossbeam is all provided with It is equipped with LED illumination lamp, Temperature Humidity Sensor and air velocity transducer, the left side are inlaid on the outer end side wall of the greenhouse main frames The upper surface of greenhouse top plate and right greenhouse top plate is inlaid with intensity of illumination sensor.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, it is provided on the outside of the hydraulic cylinder, hair dryer and LED illumination lamp Shield.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the permanent magnet and right greenhouse top plate one of described left greenhouse top plate one end The position of the magnet at end corresponds to each other.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, one end of the left greenhouse top plate and right greenhouse top plate is provided with Sealing ring.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the solar panel is electrically connected with lithium polymer battery Group.
Compared with prior art, the present invention provides a kind of solar energy greenhouse greenhouses that can be open, have following beneficial to effect Fruit:
1, the top of the invention by the way that two greenhouse top plates to be hinged on to greenhouse main frames, passes through Temperature Humidity Sensor and wind The setting of fast sensor is able to detect the temperature and humidity and wind speed of greenhouse local environment, if condition is suitable for, by hydraulic cylinder by two Greenhouse top plate jacks up, and is irradiated using sunlight to plant, saves electric energy;
2, the present invention, can be in hydraulic cylinder extension greenhouse by being inlaid with intensity of illumination sensor on the outside of greenhouse top plate Detect that the intensity of illumination of which position is best when top plate, it is then using hydraulic cylinder that greenhouse top plate is fixed here, so that too Positive energy solar panel can preferably absorb solar energy, improve the conversion ratio of solar energy;
3, the present invention by by greenhouse top plate be set as can be open structure, be conducive to rainwater and enter inside greenhouse, to plant The case where object is poured, and drought injury is avoided the occurrence of;And rainwater can take drug remaining in soil in greenhouse out of, avoid out Existing phytotoxicity, influences the normal growth of plant.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing is used to provide further understanding of the present invention, and constitutes part of specification, with reality of the invention It applies example to be used to explain the present invention together, not be construed as limiting the invention.
In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is schematic diagram of internal structure of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of greenhouse top plate of the present invention.
In figure:1, greenhouse main frames;2, crossbeam;3, hydraulic cylinder;4, hydraulic stem;5, left greenhouse top plate;6, right greenhouse top plate; 7, hair dryer;8, blower;9, electric heater;10, LED illumination lamp;11, permanent magnet;12, magnet;13, Temperature Humidity Sensor; 14, air velocity transducer;15, intensity of illumination sensor;16, solar panel.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " on ", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "bottom", "inner", "outside" is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to just In description the present invention and simplify description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation, with Specific orientation construction and operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.
Embodiment:Referring to Fig.1-3, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution, a kind of solar energy greenhouse greenhouse that can be open, packet Include greenhouse main frames 1 and crossbeam 2, crossbeam 2 is set to the top of greenhouse main frames 1, and crossbeam 2 it is evenly spaced be provided with it is several A, the 2 upper end two sides of crossbeam at 1 both ends of greenhouse main frames are provided with hydraulic cylinder 3, and the hydraulic stem 4 of 3 one end of hydraulic cylinder is welded on greatly Ceiling board bottom end, the surface of greenhouse top plate be provided with solar panel 16, one end of greenhouse top plate is hinged on by shaft The top of greenhouse main frames 1, there are two the settings of greenhouse top plate, respectively left greenhouse top plate 5 and right greenhouse top plate 6, left big ceiling One end of plate 5 is provided with permanent magnet 11, and one end of right greenhouse top plate 6 is provided with magnet 12, and two hydraulic cylinders 3 respectively correspond one A greenhouse top plate, the upper end of each crossbeam 2 are provided with hair dryer 7, and the output end of hair dryer 7 is provided with blower 8, and dries Pipe 8 is internally provided with electric heater 9, and the bottom end of each crossbeam 2 is provided with LED illumination lamp 10, the outer end of greenhouse main frames 1 It is inlaid with Temperature Humidity Sensor 13 and air velocity transducer 14 on side wall, the upper surface of left greenhouse top plate 5 and right greenhouse top plate 6 is inlayed Embedded with intensity of illumination sensor 15.
In the present embodiment, it is preferred that the outside of hydraulic cylinder 3, hair dryer 7 and LED illumination lamp 10 is provided with shield, prevents When greenhouse top plate opens wide, rain damage hydraulic cylinder 3, hair dryer 7 and LED illumination lamp 10.
In the present embodiment, it is preferred that the magnet 12 of the permanent magnet 11 of left 5 one end of greenhouse top plate and right 6 one end of greenhouse top plate Position correspond to each other so that the end face of left greenhouse top plate 5 and right greenhouse top plate 6 preferably connects.
In the present embodiment, it is preferred that one end of left greenhouse top plate 5 and right greenhouse top plate 6 is provided with sealing ring, avoids big When ceiling plate closing, the heat inside greenhouse is lost from the junction of left greenhouse top plate 5 and right greenhouse top plate 6.
In the present embodiment, it is preferred that solar panel 16 is electrically connected with lithium polymer battery group, passes through solar-electricity Pond plate 16 absorbs solar energy, and is converted to electric energy, is stored in lithium polymer battery group, for the use of greenhouse system, section About power resource.
The principle of the present invention and process for using, sun solar panel 16 can convert the solar into electric energy, and be stored in In lithium polymer battery group, used for system;Pass through Temperature Humidity Sensor 13, air velocity transducer 14 and intensity of illumination sensor 15 Environment locating for real-time monitoring greenhouse, if environment is suitable for, by two hydraulic cylinders 3 by left greenhouse top plate 5 and right big ceiling Plate 6 jacks up, and during the jacking up, then the intensity of illumination of two each positions of 15 real-time monitoring of intensity of illumination sensor is controlled Hydraulic cylinder 3 processed makes two greenhouse top plates rest on the best position of intensity of illumination, enable solar panel 16 more Good absorption solar energy, and after greenhouse top plate jacks up, gives plant to provide light source using sunlight, not only enable plant more Good carry out photosynthesis, and saved power resource;If weather environment is bad, LED illumination lamp 10 and hair dryer are utilized 7, electric heater 9 provides light source and heat source for plant;If rain, user according to the size of rainfall, wind speed and plant whether The conditions such as pouring are needed, decides whether to open greenhouse top plate, if opening greenhouse top plate, plant is poured using rainwater, is kept away Exempt from the appearance for drought injury and phytotoxicity occur.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, Anyone skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. the solar energy greenhouse greenhouse that one kind can be open, including greenhouse main frames (1) and crossbeam (2), the crossbeam (2) are set to The top of greenhouse main frames (1), and the crossbeam (2) is evenly spaced is provided with several, which is characterized in that the greenhouse master Crossbeam (2) the upper end two sides at frame (1) both ends are provided with hydraulic cylinder (3), hydraulic stem (4) weldering of described hydraulic cylinder (3) one end It connects in greenhouse top plate bottom end;
The surface of the greenhouse top plate is provided with solar panel (16), and one end of the greenhouse top plate is hinged by shaft On the top of greenhouse main frames (1), there are two the greenhouse top plate settings, respectively left greenhouse top plate (5) and right greenhouse top plate (6), one end of the left greenhouse top plate (5) is provided with permanent magnet (11), and one end of the right greenhouse top plate (6) is provided with magnet (12), and two hydraulic cylinders (3) respectively correspond a greenhouse top plate, and the upper end of each crossbeam (2), which is provided with, blows Blower (7);
The output end of the hair dryer (7) is provided with blower (8), and the blower (8) is internally provided with electric heater (9), the bottom end of each crossbeam (2) is provided with LED illumination lamp (10), on the outer end side wall of the greenhouse main frames (1) It is inlaid with Temperature Humidity Sensor (13) and air velocity transducer (14), the upper table of left the greenhouse top plate (5) and right greenhouse top plate (6) Face is inlaid with intensity of illumination sensor (15).
2. the solar energy greenhouse greenhouse that one kind according to claim 1 can be open, which is characterized in that the hydraulic cylinder (3), Shield is provided on the outside of hair dryer (7) and LED illumination lamp (10).
3. the solar energy greenhouse greenhouse that one kind according to claim 1 can be open, which is characterized in that the left greenhouse top plate (5) position of the permanent magnet (11) of one end and the magnet (12) of right greenhouse top plate (6) one end corresponds to each other.
4. the solar energy greenhouse greenhouse that one kind according to claim 3 can be open, which is characterized in that the left greenhouse top plate (5) and one end of right greenhouse top plate (6) is provided with sealing ring.
5. the solar energy greenhouse greenhouse that one kind according to claim 1 can be open, which is characterized in that the solar battery Plate (16) is electrically connected with lithium polymer battery group.
CN201810789817.XA 2018-07-18 2018-07-18 A kind of solar energy greenhouse greenhouse that can be open Withdrawn CN108887034A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810789817.XA CN108887034A (en) 2018-07-18 2018-07-18 A kind of solar energy greenhouse greenhouse that can be open

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810789817.XA CN108887034A (en) 2018-07-18 2018-07-18 A kind of solar energy greenhouse greenhouse that can be open

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108887034A true CN108887034A (en) 2018-11-27

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CN201810789817.XA Withdrawn CN108887034A (en) 2018-07-18 2018-07-18 A kind of solar energy greenhouse greenhouse that can be open

Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110301361A (en) * 2019-07-24 2019-10-08 陈小勇 A kind of energy-saving greenhouse of livestock breed aquatics
CN112930977A (en) * 2021-03-11 2021-06-11 湖南化工职业技术学院(湖南工业高级技工学校) Greenhouse light intensity adjusting device based on computer adjusting system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110301361A (en) * 2019-07-24 2019-10-08 陈小勇 A kind of energy-saving greenhouse of livestock breed aquatics
CN112930977A (en) * 2021-03-11 2021-06-11 湖南化工职业技术学院(湖南工业高级技工学校) Greenhouse light intensity adjusting device based on computer adjusting system

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Application publication date: 20181127