CN108867955A - A kind of metal curtain wall structure and its installation method - Google Patents
A kind of metal curtain wall structure and its installation method Download PDFInfo
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- CN108867955A CN108867955A CN201810974219.XA CN201810974219A CN108867955A CN 108867955 A CN108867955 A CN 108867955A CN 201810974219 A CN201810974219 A CN 201810974219A CN 108867955 A CN108867955 A CN 108867955A
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- hanging
- aluminium sheet
- keel shoe
- wall
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/88—Curtain walls
- E04B2/90—Curtain walls comprising panels directly attached to the structure
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
- E04G21/14—Conveying or assembling building elements
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of metal curtain wall structures, including wall and rectangular array to be vertically layed in the muti-piece rectangular aluminum sheet on wall outer side surface, and aluminium sheet dried hanging hang structure is equipped between aluminium sheet and wall and is fixed;Aluminium sheet dried hanging hang structure includes strip in vertical hanging plate, hanging plate is two or more than two being set in distance along aluminium sheet width direction, and aluminium sheet medial surface is fixedly connected on the outside of hanging plate, length direction on hanging plate and along hanging plate is equipped with multiple vertical hanging holes in interval, and hanging hole lower end is corresponded on hanging plate equipped with notch so that away from the side of aluminium sheet in open architecture on hanging hole;Corresponding to the week that the hanging hole is fixed with several hanging rods, being longitudinally arranged axially along wall of hanging rod, and hanging rod in the outer surface of wall, division wall body is arranged inwardly.The invention also discloses a kind of installation methods of metal curtain wall.The present invention, which has, facilitates mounting and adjusting, can preferably avoid aluminium sheet deformation, more environmentally-friendly advantage.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of buildings;More particularly to a kind of metal curtain wall structure and its installation method.
Background technique
Metal curtain wall is a kind of novelBuilding curtain wallPattern, for fitting up.Being willGlass curtain wallIn glass be changed to
MetalPlateOne kindCurtain wallForm, but since the different of plane materiel make a big difference between the two again, designed work progress
It is middle reply its account for respectively.Due to the excellent processing performance of sheet metal, various and good safety of color, energy
The design of various complex models is adapted to completely, can arbitrarily increase recessed and protrusion lines, and can process various types
Curved lines, to architect with huge performance space, by the favor of architect, thus obtain the hair advanced by leaps and bounds
Exhibition.
Wherein, it because metal curtain wall is to belong to thin-wall boards, is easier to deform relative to stone curtain wall after stress, therefore
The mounting structure of its mounting structure and stone curtain wall has larger difference.Wherein aluminum facade is a kind of metal curtain the most welcome
Wall.
In existing aluminum facade mounting structure, the position of corresponding aluminium sheet usually will be first corresponded on the lateral surface of wall
Several hanging parts are uniformly arranged in region, then are mounted on the mounting part on aluminium sheet medial surface is corresponding on hanging part;Later
Aluminium sheet vertical position upper end setting hangers is fixed on wall outer side again.The standing connection boss structure for being calculated as evagination of hanging part,
Interconnecting piece is usually to be inserted and fixed connected pore structure for connection boss.The mounting structure of this structure type is to aluminium sheet water
Prosposition is set when being adjusted, and the position of each hanging part is also required to carry out horizontal adjustment, so that the installation tune of aluminium sheet horizontal direction
It is whole not convenient enough.And it can also make each position discontinuity of aluminium sheet, be easily deformed after aluminium sheet installation.
Secondly, aluminium sheet wall, when designing installation, the vertical position of aluminium sheet would generally hold setting hangers to be fixed on it,
It can be to be difficult to be adjusted there are gap that this, which allows for the position being connected between two vertically-adjacent metal plates,.It is being directed to the gap
Later period will do it landfill foam strip and gluing processing.However such processing mode can make the entire metal curtain wall feature of environmental protection drop
It is low.
Therefore, how a kind of adjustment more convenient to install can be provided, aluminium sheet deformation, more ring can be preferably avoided
The metal curtain wall structure and its installation method of guarantor, becoming those skilled in the art has technical problem to be solved.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above shortcomings of the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to:How to provide a kind of more square
Just mounting and adjusting can preferably avoid aluminium sheet deformation, more environmentally-friendly metal curtain wall structure.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, present invention employs the following technical solutions:
A kind of metal curtain wall structure, including wall and rectangular array are vertically layed in the muti-piece rectangle on wall outer side surface
Aluminium sheet is equipped with aluminium sheet dried hanging hang structure and fixes between aluminium sheet and wall;It is characterized in that, aluminium sheet dried hanging hang structure includes that strip is in
Vertical hanging plate, and aluminium sheet medial surface is fixedly connected on the outside of hanging plate, on hanging plate and along the length side of hanging plate
Multiple vertical hanging holes are equipped in interval, and correspond to hanging hole lower end equipped with notch so that carrying on the back on hanging hole on hanging plate
Side from aluminium sheet is in open architecture;The hanging hole, which is corresponded to, in the outer surface of wall is fixed with several hanging rods, the axial direction of hanging rod
Along being longitudinally arranged for wall, and the week of hanging rod, division wall body was arranged inwardly, and hanging rod by the notch and can abut
It is supported in the upper end bottom of corresponding hanging hole.
In this way, the hanging hole on same aluminium sheet is vertically set in a row when installing to aluminium sheet, hanging rod is to correspond to
Hanging hole setting is vertically set in a row, and the length of hanging rod is greater than the thickness of hanging plate, this is allowed for after hanging hole is mounted on hanging rod,
The position of hanging hole can be moved such that the position along wall transverse direction can be more relative to hanging rod along the axial direction of hanging rod
It is easily adjusted, makes it possible to preferably be adjusted the interval of adjacent two aluminium sheets transverse direction and meet design requirement.Also,
Above-mentioned mounting structure, aluminium sheet are two lateral edge stress, are after each hanging hole stress after first transferring force to hanging plate,
Aluminium sheet is transferred force to again, so that aluminium sheet stress is more reasonable, can preferably avoid the deformation of aluminium sheet during the installation process.
As optimization, hanging plate is two or more than two being set in distance along aluminium sheet width direction.
In this way, hanging hole is vertical two or more rows, hanging rod is the two or more rows of corresponding hanging hole setting,
It enables to aluminium sheet more stable after installation, relative to the structure of a row, the thickness of hanging plate can be made smaller, made simultaneously
It is more stable to obtain aluminium sheet installation.
As optimization, be fixed with the vertical keel shoe in groined type in the outer surface of wall, aluminium sheet and keel shoe it
Between be equipped with the aluminium sheet dried hanging hang structure fix.
In this way, being equipped with keel shoe between aluminium sheet and wall, and aluminium sheet is connected with wall by keel shoe, it can be better
Wall is protected, and is capable of the installation of more convenient aluminium sheet.
As optimization, the aluminium sheet dried hanging hang structure further includes the extension for the plate-like structure of entirety that aluminium sheet upper end upwardly extends
Ear, lateral strip connecting hole is equipped in the upper end of hangers, and the connecting hole is fixedly connected on described by threaded fastener
On corresponding cross bar in keel shoe.
In this way, after adjusting aluminium sheet lateral position, can the position preferably to aluminium sheet transverse direction be fixed, and
, can be more convenient when being adjusted to aluminium sheet lateral position, the damage to keel shoe cross bar is smaller.
As optimization, the hangers is two and is set in distance along the width direction of aluminium sheet.
In this way, design it is more reasonable, and can the position preferably to aluminium sheet transverse direction be fixed.It can preferably put
Set buckling deformation of the aluminium sheet on perpendicular.
As optimization, connecting plate is fixed on the outside of the vertical bar of the keel shoe, the connecting plate is parallel to wall setting
And the both ends of connecting plate horizontal direction respectively extend to form spaced both side plate towards outside sweep, the both ends of the hanging rod are each
Self-retaining is in the inside of both side plate.
In this way, the fixed structure of hanging rod is more simple, facilitate being connected and fixed for hanging rod.The inside of both side plate can simultaneously
Limit the maximum adjustment amount of aluminium sheet transverse direction.
As optimization, it is fixedly connected between the connecting plate and vertical bar by tapping screw.
Connecting plate and vertical bar are attached fixation in such manner, it is possible to facilitate, structure is simpler, facilitates construction.
It is fixed on keel shoe cross bar corresponding to the gap formed between vertically-adjacent two aluminium sheets opposing end surface as optimization
There is end cap, and is respectively affixed with the outer surface of corresponding aluminium sheet on the inside of the lower edges of end cap medial surface.
It is and traditional in this way, handled using end cap the gap formed vertically-adjacent two aluminium sheets opposing end surface
Filling foam strip and gluing, which are handled, to be compared, and is reduced the use of glue, is reached environmentally protective requirement;And gap is closer, whole
Harmony and aesthetics it is more preferable;Meanwhile shape between vertically-adjacent two aluminium sheets opposing end surface is enabled to using above-mentioned end cap
At gap it is completely covered, make it possible to preferably protect aluminium sheet upper and lower end face, and at the same time adjacent two aluminium sheet is opposite
The gap formed between end face is able to a degree of reservation, which can receive the deflection of aluminium sheet, can preferably avoid
The interference of adjacent aluminum plates.
As optimization, it is fixed with profile on the cross bar, profile is integrally in the strip along the setting of cross bar length direction
Structure;The vertical two sides of profile respectively extend towards outward bending and are formed in vertical two pieces of snap-gauges in interval, snap-gauge outer end
Inside is respectively raised to form latch inwardly, and to form clamping structure between two snap-gauges;Pair on end cap medial surface
Position between two pieces of snap-gauges is answered to be equipped with vertical two blocks of hook joint plates in interval, the respective convex in the distal end of the lateral surface of hook joint plate
Rise to be formed and hook tooth, the hooks tooth can one-to-one hook joint be connected to two latches inside with by profile and end cap stationary phase
Even.
In this way, the fixed structure of end cap is more simple, and constructing operation can be facilitated.
As optimization, it is fixedly connected between the profile and cross bar by tapping screw.
Profile and cross bar are attached fixation in such manner, it is possible to facilitate, structure is simpler, facilitates construction.
As optimization, casing made from rubber material is equipped in the outer cover of hanging rod.
In such manner, it is possible to play the role of protecting hanging rod, and certain buffering can be provided between hook and hanging hole, made
Hook and hanging hole can preferably be protected by obtaining, to achieve the purpose that protect aluminium sheet.
The invention also discloses a kind of installation methods for installing above-mentioned metal curtain wall, include the following steps:A surveying setting-out,
According to curtain wall lattice drawing, the reference lines such as the horizontal lattice, vertical lattice and corner of curtain wall are made on wall, and use longitude and latitude
Instrument is adjusted, repetition measurement;
B proofreads construction drawing and typesetting blanking, deepens typesetting design according to live pay-out rule little progress row;
C installation of embedded parts:Fixed point installation built-in fitting is carried out according to design requirement on exterior surface of wall;
The keel shoe of d steel construction is installed, by keel shoe in the vertical built-in fitting for being fixedly installed in step c setting;
E. deviation adjusting, the keel shoe in step d carries out error transfer factor after the installation is completed, to keel shoe, so that the water of keel shoe
Pingdu and the error of perpendicularity are in ± 1 ㎜;
The welding of f keel shoe, keel shoe and built-in fitting are welded and fixed;
G antirust treatment:, after keel shoe welding, solder skip phenomenon is checked whether there is, butt welding point carries out applying antirust paint processing;
Connecting plate is fixedly installed on the vertical bar in keel shoe by h peg installs, and corresponding hanging rod is arranged on connecting plate;
I makes aluminium sheet, first makes hanging plate, and hanging plate is fixed on aluminium sheet, and hangers is arranged in the upper end of aluminium sheet;
The installation of j aluminium sheet, is mounted on the hanging hole on hanging plate is corresponding on corresponding hanging rod, and adjustment aluminium sheet left-right position is qualified
Afterwards, hangers is fixed in keel shoe on corresponding cross bar again later;
The processing of k aluminum plate gap, first makes end cap and profile, is formed between vertically-adjacent two aluminium sheets opposing end surface again later
Profile is fixedly installed on keel shoe cross bar corresponding to gap, later again connects and fixes end cap on profile, and complete to pacify
Dress.
In this way, installed by above-mentioned method to metal curtain wall structure, wherein step e deviation adjusting, by keel shoe
Levelness and the error of perpendicularity in ± 1 ㎜, can preferably guarantee aluminium sheet installation after precision, improve the peace of entire aluminium sheet
Packing quality.Step g antirust treatment, can preferably avoid built-in fitting and keel shoe welding position because material it is different caused by oxygen
Change, can preferably protect keel shoe and built-in fitting.In step h, connecting plate is fixedly installed in keel shoe by peg installs
On vertical bar, and corresponding hanging rod is set on connecting plate;Arrangement connecting plate that can be more convenient.At step k aluminum plate gap
Reason, is handled the gap formed vertically-adjacent two aluminium sheets opposing end surface using end cap, with traditional filling foam strip
And gluing processing is compared, and is reduced the use of glue, is reached environmentally protective requirement;And gap is closer, whole harmony and
Aesthetics is more preferable;Meanwhile enabling to the gap formed between vertically-adjacent two aluminium sheets opposing end surface complete using above-mentioned end cap
Complete is covered, makes it possible to preferably protect the upper and lower end face of aluminium sheet, and at the same time being formed between adjacent two aluminium sheets opposing end surface
Gap be able to a degree of reservation, which can receive the deflection of aluminium sheet, can preferably avoid adjacent aluminum plates
Interference.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the main view of aluminium sheet in the specific embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of hanging hole in Fig. 1.
Connection schematic diagram of the Fig. 4 between end cap, profile and aluminium sheet.
Fig. 5 is the connection schematic diagram of hanging rod and vertical bar.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawing.
When specific implementation:As shown in Figures 1 to 5, a kind of metal curtain wall structure, including wall and rectangular array erect
Aluminium sheet dried hanging hang structure is equipped with to the muti-piece rectangular aluminum sheet 1 for being layed in wall outer side surface, between aluminium sheet and wall to fix;Aluminium sheet is dry
Hanging hang structure includes strip in vertical hanging plate 2, and aluminium sheet medial surface is fixedly connected on the outside of hanging plate, in hanging plate
Multiple vertical hanging holes 3 above and along the length direction of hanging plate in interval are equipped with, and correspond to hanging hole lower end on hanging plate
Equipped with notch 4 so that away from the side of aluminium sheet in open architecture on hanging hole;It is solid that the hanging hole is corresponded in the outer surface of wall
Surely the week for having several hanging rods 5, being longitudinally arranged axially along wall of hanging rod, and hanging rod, division wall body was arranged inwardly, and hung
Bar can pass through the notch and abut the upper end bottom for being supported in corresponding hanging hole.
In this way, the hanging hole on same aluminium sheet is vertically set in a row when installing to aluminium sheet, hanging rod is to correspond to
Hanging hole setting is vertically set in a row, and the length of hanging rod is greater than the thickness of hanging plate, this is allowed for after hanging hole is mounted on hanging rod,
The position of hanging hole can be moved such that the position along wall transverse direction can be more relative to hanging rod along the axial direction of hanging rod
It is easily adjusted, makes it possible to preferably be adjusted the interval of adjacent two aluminium sheets transverse direction and meet design requirement.Also,
Above-mentioned mounting structure, aluminium sheet are two lateral edge stress, are after each hanging hole stress after first transferring force to hanging plate,
Aluminium sheet is transferred force to again, so that aluminium sheet stress is more reasonable, can preferably avoid the deformation of aluminium sheet during the installation process.
In present embodiment, hanging plate is two or more than two being set in distance along aluminium sheet width direction.
In this way, hanging hole is vertical two or more rows, hanging rod is the two or more rows of corresponding hanging hole setting,
It enables to aluminium sheet more stable after installation, relative to the structure of a row, the thickness of hanging plate can be made smaller, made simultaneously
It is more stable to obtain aluminium sheet installation.
In present embodiment, be fixed with the vertical keel shoe 6 in groined type in the outer surface of wall, aluminium sheet with
The aluminium sheet dried hanging hang structure is equipped between keel shoe to fix.
In this way, being equipped with keel shoe between aluminium sheet and wall, and aluminium sheet is connected with wall by keel shoe, it can be better
Wall is protected, and is capable of the installation of more convenient aluminium sheet.
In present embodiment, the aluminium sheet dried hanging hang structure further includes the plate-like knot of entirety that aluminium sheet upper end upwardly extends
The hangers 7 of structure, lateral strip connecting hole is equipped in the upper end of hangers, and the connecting hole is fixedly connected by threaded fastener
On corresponding cross bar in the keel shoe.
In this way, after adjusting aluminium sheet lateral position, can the position preferably to aluminium sheet transverse direction be fixed, and
, can be more convenient when being adjusted to aluminium sheet lateral position, the damage to keel shoe cross bar is smaller.
In present embodiment, the hangers 7 is two and is set in distance along the width direction of aluminium sheet.
In this way, design it is more reasonable, and can the position preferably to aluminium sheet transverse direction be fixed.It can preferably put
Set buckling deformation of the aluminium sheet on perpendicular.
In present embodiment, connecting plate 8 is fixed on the outside of the vertical bar of the keel shoe, the connecting plate is parallel to
The both ends of wall setting and connecting plate horizontal direction respectively extend to form spaced both side plate, the hanging rod towards outside sweep
5 both ends are each secured to the inside of both side plate.
In this way, the fixed structure of hanging rod is more simple, facilitate being connected and fixed for hanging rod.The inside of both side plate can simultaneously
Limit the maximum adjustment amount of aluminium sheet transverse direction.
In present embodiment, it is fixedly connected between the connecting plate 8 and vertical bar by tapping screw.
Connecting plate and vertical bar are attached fixation in such manner, it is possible to facilitate, structure is simpler, facilitates construction.
In present embodiment, keel shoe corresponding to the gap that is formed between vertically-adjacent two aluminium sheets opposing end surface is horizontal
It is fixed with end cap 9 on bar, and is respectively affixed with the outer surface of corresponding aluminium sheet on the inside of the lower edges of end cap medial surface.
It is and traditional in this way, handled using end cap the gap formed vertically-adjacent two aluminium sheets opposing end surface
Filling foam strip and gluing, which are handled, to be compared, and is reduced the use of glue, is reached environmentally protective requirement;And gap is closer, whole
Harmony and aesthetics it is more preferable;Meanwhile shape between vertically-adjacent two aluminium sheets opposing end surface is enabled to using above-mentioned end cap
At gap it is completely covered, make it possible to preferably protect aluminium sheet upper and lower end face, and at the same time adjacent two aluminium sheet is opposite
The gap formed between end face is able to a degree of reservation, which can receive the deflection of aluminium sheet, can preferably avoid
The interference of adjacent aluminum plates.
In present embodiment, it is fixed with profile 10 on the cross bar, profile is integrally in set along cross bar length direction
The string configuration set;The vertical two sides of profile respectively extend towards outward bending and are formed in vertical two pieces of snap-gauges in interval
11, the inside of snap-gauge outer end is respectively raised to form latch inwardly, and to form clamping structure between two snap-gauges;In end cap
The position between two pieces of snap-gauges of correspondence on 9 medial surfaces is equipped with vertical two blocks of hook joint plates 12 in interval, the lateral surface of hook joint plate
Respectively outwardly convex forms and hooks tooth for distal end, the hooks tooth can one-to-one hook joint be connected to two latches inside with by profile
It is fixedly linked with end cap.
In this way, the fixed structure of end cap is more simple, and constructing operation can be facilitated.
In present embodiment, it is fixedly connected between the profile and cross bar by tapping screw.
Profile and cross bar are attached fixation in such manner, it is possible to facilitate, structure is simpler, facilitates construction.
In present embodiment, casing made from rubber material is equipped in the outer cover of hanging rod 5.
In such manner, it is possible to play the role of protecting hanging rod, and certain buffering can be provided between hook and hanging hole, made
Hook and hanging hole can preferably be protected by obtaining, to achieve the purpose that protect aluminium sheet.
The invention also discloses a kind of installation methods for installing above-mentioned metal curtain wall, include the following steps:A surveying setting-out,
According to curtain wall lattice drawing, the reference lines such as the horizontal lattice, vertical lattice and corner of curtain wall are made on wall, and use longitude and latitude
Instrument is adjusted, repetition measurement;(According to the relief that curtain wall lattice drawing and civil engineering unit are drawn, pass in and out bit line and axial location,
The level of curtain wall, column lattice and corner etc. are made in main body using tools such as sash weight, wire measuring appliance and level meters
Reference line, and be adjusted with theodolite, repetition measurement).
B proofreads construction drawing and typesetting blanking, deepens typesetting design according to live pay-out rule little progress row;
C installation of embedded parts:Fixed point installation built-in fitting is carried out according to design requirement on exterior surface of wall;
The keel shoe of d steel construction is installed, by keel shoe in the vertical built-in fitting for being fixedly installed in step c setting;
E deviation adjusting, the keel shoe in step d carries out error transfer factor after the installation is completed, to keel shoe, so that the level of keel shoe
Degree and the error of perpendicularity are in ± 1 ㎜;
The welding of f keel shoe, keel shoe and built-in fitting are welded and fixed;
G antirust treatment after keel shoe welding, checks whether there is solder skip phenomenon, and butt welding point carries out applying antirust paint processing;
Connecting plate is fixedly installed on the vertical bar in keel shoe by h peg installs, and corresponding hanging rod is arranged on connecting plate;
I makes aluminium sheet, first makes hanging plate, and hanging plate is fixed on aluminium sheet, and hangers is arranged in the upper end of aluminium sheet;
The installation of j aluminium sheet, is mounted on the hanging hole on hanging plate is corresponding on corresponding hanging rod, and adjustment aluminium sheet left-right position is qualified
Afterwards, hangers is fixed in keel shoe on corresponding cross bar again later;
The processing of k aluminum plate gap, first makes end cap and profile, is formed between vertically-adjacent two aluminium sheets opposing end surface again later
Profile is fixedly installed on keel shoe cross bar corresponding to gap, later again connects and fixes end cap on profile, and complete to pacify
Dress.
In this way, installed by above-mentioned method to metal curtain wall structure, wherein step e deviation adjusting, by keel shoe
Levelness and the error of perpendicularity in ± 1 ㎜, can preferably guarantee aluminium sheet installation after precision, improve the peace of entire aluminium sheet
Packing quality.Step g antirust treatment, can preferably avoid built-in fitting and keel shoe welding position because material it is different caused by oxygen
Change, can preferably protect keel shoe and built-in fitting.In step h, connecting plate is fixedly installed in keel shoe by peg installs
On vertical bar, and corresponding hanging rod is set on connecting plate;Arrangement connecting plate that can be more convenient.At step k aluminum plate gap
Reason, is handled the gap formed vertically-adjacent two aluminium sheets opposing end surface using end cap, with traditional filling foam strip
And gluing processing is compared, and is reduced the use of glue, is reached environmentally protective requirement;And gap is closer, whole harmony and
Aesthetics is more preferable;Meanwhile enabling to the gap formed between vertically-adjacent two aluminium sheets opposing end surface complete using above-mentioned end cap
Complete is covered, makes it possible to preferably protect the upper and lower end face of aluminium sheet, and at the same time being formed between adjacent two aluminium sheets opposing end surface
Gap be able to a degree of reservation, which can receive the deflection of aluminium sheet, can preferably avoid adjacent aluminum plates
Interference.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of metal curtain wall structure, including wall and rectangular array are vertically layed in the muti-piece square on wall outer side surface
Shape aluminium sheet(1), it is equipped with aluminium sheet dried hanging hang structure between aluminium sheet and wall and fixes;It is characterized in that, aluminium sheet dried hanging hang structure includes strip
Shape is in vertical hanging plate(2), and aluminium sheet medial surface is fixedly connected on the outside of hanging plate, on hanging plate and along hanging plate
Length direction in interval be equipped with multiple vertical hanging holes(3), and hanging hole lower end is corresponded to equipped with notch on hanging plate(4)
So that away from the side of aluminium sheet in open architecture on hanging hole;If the outer surface of wall correspond to the hanging hole be fixed with it is cladding
Bar(5), being longitudinally arranged axially along wall of hanging rod, and the week of hanging rod, division wall body was arranged inwardly, and hanging rod can lead to
It crosses the notch and abuts the upper end bottom for being supported in corresponding hanging hole;Hanging plate is two to be set in distance along aluminium sheet width direction
Block or two pieces or more.
2. a kind of metal curtain wall structure as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that be fixed with vertically in the outer surface of wall
The keel shoe in groined type(6), it is equipped with the aluminium sheet dried hanging hang structure between aluminium sheet and keel shoe and fixes.
3. a kind of metal curtain wall structure as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the aluminium sheet dried hanging hang structure further includes aluminium sheet
The hangers of the plate-like structure of the entirety that upper end upwardly extends(7), lateral strip connecting hole is equipped in the upper end of hangers, it is described
Connecting hole is fixedly connected on the corresponding cross bar in the keel shoe by threaded fastener.
4. a kind of metal curtain wall structure as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the hangers(7)For two and along aluminium sheet
Width direction be set in distance.
5. a kind of metal curtain wall structure as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that fixed on the outside of the vertical bar of the keel shoe
There is connecting plate(8), the connecting plate is parallel to wall setting and the both ends of connecting plate horizontal direction respectively extend towards outside sweep
Form spaced both side plate, the hanging rod(5)Both ends be each secured to the inside of both side plate.
6. a kind of metal curtain wall structure as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that the connecting plate(8)Lead between vertical bar
Tapping screw is crossed to be fixedly connected.
7. a kind of metal curtain wall structure as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that between vertically-adjacent two aluminium sheets opposing end surface
End cap is fixed on keel shoe cross bar corresponding to the gap of formation(9), and it is each on the inside of the lower edges of end cap medial surface
It is affixed from the outer surface of corresponding aluminium sheet.
8. a kind of metal curtain wall structure as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that be fixed with profile on the cross bar
(10), profile is integrally in the string configuration along the setting of cross bar length direction;Respectively prolong towards outward bending the vertical two sides of profile
It stretches and is formed in vertical two pieces of snap-gauges in interval(11), the inside of snap-gauge outer end is respectively raised to form latch inwardly, and
So that forming clamping structure between two snap-gauges;In end cap(9)The position between two pieces of snap-gauges of correspondence on medial surface is equipped with vertical
In two blocks of hook joint plates at interval(12), respectively outwardly convex forms hook tooth for the distal end of the lateral surface of hook joint plate, and the hook tooth can
One-to-one hook joint is connected on the inside of two latches so that profile and end cap to be fixedly linked.
9. a kind of metal curtain wall structure as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that pass through self tapping between the profile and cross bar
Screw is fixedly connected.
In hanging rod(5)Outer cover be equipped with rubber material made from casing.
10. a kind of installation method of installation metal curtain wall as described in claim 1 to 9 any one claim, feature exist
In including the following steps:A surveying setting-out makes the horizontal lattice, vertical of curtain wall according to curtain wall lattice drawing on wall
The reference lines such as lattice and corner, and be adjusted with theodolite, repetition measurement;
B proofreads construction drawing and typesetting blanking, deepens typesetting design according to live pay-out rule little progress row;
C installation of embedded parts:Fixed point installation built-in fitting is carried out according to design requirement on exterior surface of wall;
The keel shoe of d steel construction is installed, by keel shoe in the vertical built-in fitting for being fixedly installed in step c setting;
E deviation adjusting, the keel shoe in step d carries out error transfer factor after the installation is completed, to keel shoe, so that the level of keel shoe
Degree and the error of perpendicularity are in ± 1 ㎜;
The welding of f keel shoe, keel shoe and built-in fitting are welded and fixed;
G antirust treatment after keel shoe welding, checks whether there is solder skip phenomenon, and butt welding point carries out applying antirust paint processing;
Connecting plate is fixedly installed on the vertical bar in keel shoe by h peg installs, and corresponding hanging rod is arranged on connecting plate;
I makes aluminium sheet, first makes hanging plate, and hanging plate is fixed on aluminium sheet, and hangers is arranged in the upper end of aluminium sheet;
The installation of j aluminium sheet, is mounted on the hanging hole on hanging plate is corresponding on corresponding hanging rod, and adjustment aluminium sheet left-right position is qualified
Afterwards, hangers is fixed in keel shoe on corresponding cross bar again later;
The processing of k aluminum plate gap, first makes end cap and profile, is formed between vertically-adjacent two aluminium sheets opposing end surface again later
Profile is fixedly installed on keel shoe cross bar corresponding to gap, later again connects and fixes end cap on profile, and complete to pacify
Dress.
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CN110607857A (en) * | 2019-09-20 | 2019-12-24 | 金螳螂精装科技(苏州)有限公司 | Mounting structure of assembled fossil fragments partition wall |
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CN102465606A (en) * | 2010-11-01 | 2012-05-23 | 王殿营 | Installation and construction process of curtain wall aluminum composite panel |
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