CN108864185B - β -phosphonoenamine derivatives and process for their preparation - Google Patents
β -phosphonoenamine derivatives and process for their preparation Download PDFInfo
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- CN108864185B CN108864185B CN201810747025.6A CN201810747025A CN108864185B CN 108864185 B CN108864185 B CN 108864185B CN 201810747025 A CN201810747025 A CN 201810747025A CN 108864185 B CN108864185 B CN 108864185B
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- benzamide
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- styryl
- phosphonoenamine
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- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 19
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 70
- 229940071125 manganese acetate Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- UOGMEBQRZBEZQT-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);diacetate Chemical compound [Mn+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O UOGMEBQRZBEZQT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- -1 phosphine compound Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 150000002081 enamines Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphine Natural products P XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229910000073 phosphorus hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 150
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 139
- YFPJFKYCVYXDJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diphenylphosphine oxide Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1[P+](=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 YFPJFKYCVYXDJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 23
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
- CZHYKKAKFWLGJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl phosphite Chemical compound COP([O-])OC CZHYKKAKFWLGJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- RNBKFNSCTAFHCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(2-phenylethenyl)benzamide Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)NC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 RNBKFNSCTAFHCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 6
- XMSZANIMCDLNKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl hypofluorite Chemical compound COF XMSZANIMCDLNKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- LXCYSACZTOKNNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethoxy(oxo)phosphanium Chemical compound CCO[P+](=O)OCC LXCYSACZTOKNNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- PPTWEJKHQYKOLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-[2-(2-chlorophenyl)ethenyl]benzamide Chemical compound ClC1=C(C=CNC(C2=CC=CC=C2)=O)C=CC=C1 PPTWEJKHQYKOLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- LDLSVOSRGPDDRD-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-[2-(2-fluorophenyl)ethenyl]benzamide Chemical compound FC1=C(C=CNC(C2=CC=CC=C2)=O)C=CC=C1 LDLSVOSRGPDDRD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- GVJDNZBBQYPKAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-[2-(3-chlorophenyl)ethenyl]benzamide Chemical compound ClC=1C=C(C=CNC(C2=CC=CC=C2)=O)C=CC=1 GVJDNZBBQYPKAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- PZWLIEHWVLLBTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-[2-(4-bromophenyl)ethenyl]benzamide Chemical compound BrC1=CC=C(C=CNC(C2=CC=CC=C2)=O)C=C1 PZWLIEHWVLLBTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- AQFUZNFJQWJLOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-[2-(4-fluorophenyl)ethenyl]benzamide Chemical compound Fc1ccc(C=CNC(=O)c2ccccc2)cc1 AQFUZNFJQWJLOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- NFORZJQPTUSMRL-UHFFFAOYSA-N dipropan-2-yl hydrogen phosphite Chemical compound CC(C)OP(O)OC(C)C NFORZJQPTUSMRL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- GRVDJDISBSALJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyloxidanyl Chemical group [O]C GRVDJDISBSALJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- XXPQUNLKIPXCGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[2-(4-chlorophenyl)ethenyl]benzamide Chemical compound C1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1C=CNC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 XXPQUNLKIPXCGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- NKRGQVJLZLCSPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[2-(4-methoxyphenyl)ethenyl]benzamide Chemical compound C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1C=CNC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 NKRGQVJLZLCSPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 claims description 3
- LMENZCBCQCPDCI-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-[2-(2-methoxyphenyl)ethenyl]benzamide Chemical compound COC1=C(C=CNC(C2=CC=CC=C2)=O)C=CC=C1 LMENZCBCQCPDCI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- HWFUNNBPBMHCTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-[2-(3-methylphenyl)ethenyl]benzamide Chemical compound CC=1C=C(C=CNC(C2=CC=CC=C2)=O)C=CC=1 HWFUNNBPBMHCTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- SRKQLBFCKIATND-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[2-(4-methylphenyl)ethenyl]benzamide Chemical compound C1=CC(C)=CC=C1C=CNC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 SRKQLBFCKIATND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- MQEFBZIFWRCZFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[2-(2-methylphenyl)ethenyl]benzamide Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C=CNC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 MQEFBZIFWRCZFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004809 thin layer chromatography Methods 0.000 claims 1
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 81
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 66
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-MICDWDOJSA-N Trichloro(2H)methane Chemical compound [2H]C(Cl)(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-MICDWDOJSA-N 0.000 description 58
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 36
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 32
- 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 description 31
- 238000005160 1H NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 30
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 29
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 29
- 238000004440 column chromatography Methods 0.000 description 24
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- KXDAEFPNCMNJSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KXDAEFPNCMNJSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- YLFBFPXKTIQSSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethoxy(oxo)phosphanium Chemical compound CO[P+](=O)OC YLFBFPXKTIQSSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229930040373 Paraformaldehyde Natural products 0.000 description 4
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 4
- HPNMFZURTQLUMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylamine Chemical compound CCNCC HPNMFZURTQLUMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920002866 paraformaldehyde Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 238000010898 silica gel chromatography Methods 0.000 description 4
- SQGYOTSLMSWVJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N silver(1+) nitrate Chemical group [Ag+].[O-]N(=O)=O SQGYOTSLMSWVJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- SFHYNDMGZXWXBU-LIMNOBDPSA-N 6-amino-2-[[(e)-(3-formylphenyl)methylideneamino]carbamoylamino]-1,3-dioxobenzo[de]isoquinoline-5,8-disulfonic acid Chemical compound O=C1C(C2=3)=CC(S(O)(=O)=O)=CC=3C(N)=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C2C(=O)N1NC(=O)N\N=C\C1=CC=CC(C=O)=C1 SFHYNDMGZXWXBU-LIMNOBDPSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229940126062 Compound A Drugs 0.000 description 3
- NLDMNSXOCDLTTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Heterophylliin A Natural products O1C2COC(=O)C3=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C3C3=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=C3C(=O)OC2C(OC(=O)C=2C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=2)C(O)C1OC(=O)C1=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C1 NLDMNSXOCDLTTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- YDDUXTUKSQWEDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-amino-1-phenylethyl)phosphonic acid Chemical compound NCC(P(O)(O)=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 YDDUXTUKSQWEDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003115 biocidal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- ODWXUNBKCRECNW-UHFFFAOYSA-M bromocopper(1+) Chemical group Br[Cu+] ODWXUNBKCRECNW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000013375 chromatographic separation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002808 molecular sieve Substances 0.000 description 2
- VGIAIOZJXQPRJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[(2-methylphenyl)methyl]benzamide Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1CNC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 VGIAIOZJXQPRJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910001961 silver nitrate Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium aluminosilicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UOXJNGFFPMOZDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[di(propan-2-yl)amino]ethylsulfanyl-methylphosphinic acid Chemical compound CC(C)N(C(C)C)CCSP(C)(O)=O UOXJNGFFPMOZDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XQOVFYPQIFBNBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phosphonoprop-2-enoic acid Chemical class OC(=O)C(=C)P(O)(O)=O XQOVFYPQIFBNBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PKZPYYXQFPLSBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Antibiotic A 53868A Natural products NCC(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NCC(=C)P(O)(O)=O PKZPYYXQFPLSBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940093498 Fructose bisphosphatase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NPXOKRUENSOPAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Raney nickel Chemical compound [Al].[Ni] NPXOKRUENSOPAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005600 alkyl phosphonate group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000005557 antagonist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004410 anthocyanin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930002877 anthocyanin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000010208 anthocyanin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000004636 anthocyanins Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002246 antineoplastic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940041181 antineoplastic drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000012300 argon atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003899 bactericide agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036772 blood pressure Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000010261 cell growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000019522 cellular metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006482 condensation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- SAFQZYRQIXIKDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyanomethylphosphonic acid Chemical compound OP(O)(=O)CC#N SAFQZYRQIXIKDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- ZTWTYVWXUKTLCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L ethenyl-dioxido-oxo-$l^{5}-phosphane Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])(=O)C=C ZTWTYVWXUKTLCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002363 herbicidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004009 herbicide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002466 imines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000005036 nerve Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229910000510 noble metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- BJLZAAWLLPMZQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo-di(propan-2-yloxy)phosphanium Chemical compound CC(C)O[P+](=O)OC(C)C BJLZAAWLLPMZQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OTYNBGDFCPCPOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphane sulfane Chemical compound S.P[H] OTYNBGDFCPCPOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003003 phosphines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001766 physiological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036632 reaction speed Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010948 rhodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodium atom Chemical compound [Rh] MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004936 stimulating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F9/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic Table
- C07F9/02—Phosphorus compounds
- C07F9/28—Phosphorus compounds with one or more P—C bonds
- C07F9/38—Phosphonic acids [RP(=O)(OH)2]; Thiophosphonic acids ; [RP(=X1)(X2H)2(X1, X2 are each independently O, S or Se)]
- C07F9/40—Esters thereof
- C07F9/4003—Esters thereof the acid moiety containing a substituent or a structure which is considered as characteristic
- C07F9/4015—Esters of acyclic unsaturated acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F9/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic Table
- C07F9/02—Phosphorus compounds
- C07F9/28—Phosphorus compounds with one or more P—C bonds
- C07F9/38—Phosphonic acids [RP(=O)(OH)2]; Thiophosphonic acids ; [RP(=X1)(X2H)2(X1, X2 are each independently O, S or Se)]
- C07F9/3804—Phosphonic acids [RP(=O)(OH)2]; Thiophosphonic acids ; [RP(=X1)(X2H)2(X1, X2 are each independently O, S or Se)] not used, see subgroups
- C07F9/3826—Acyclic unsaturated acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F9/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic Table
- C07F9/02—Phosphorus compounds
- C07F9/28—Phosphorus compounds with one or more P—C bonds
- C07F9/38—Phosphonic acids [RP(=O)(OH)2]; Thiophosphonic acids ; [RP(=X1)(X2H)2(X1, X2 are each independently O, S or Se)]
- C07F9/40—Esters thereof
- C07F9/4071—Esters thereof the ester moiety containing a substituent or a structure which is considered as characteristic
- C07F9/4075—Esters with hydroxyalkyl compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K5/00—Peptides containing up to four amino acids in a fully defined sequence; Derivatives thereof
- C07K5/04—Peptides containing up to four amino acids in a fully defined sequence; Derivatives thereof containing only normal peptide links
- C07K5/06—Dipeptides
- C07K5/06008—Dipeptides with the first amino acid being neutral
- C07K5/06017—Dipeptides with the first amino acid being neutral and aliphatic
- C07K5/06026—Dipeptides with the first amino acid being neutral and aliphatic the side chain containing 0 or 1 carbon atom, i.e. Gly or Ala
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K5/00—Peptides containing up to four amino acids in a fully defined sequence; Derivatives thereof
- C07K5/04—Peptides containing up to four amino acids in a fully defined sequence; Derivatives thereof containing only normal peptide links
- C07K5/06—Dipeptides
- C07K5/06191—Dipeptides containing heteroatoms different from O, S, or N
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Heterocyclic Carbon Compounds Containing A Hetero Ring Having Oxygen Or Sulfur (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a preparation method of β -phosphonoenamine derivative, which is characterized by comprising the following steps of dissolving enamine derivative, organic phosphine compound, manganese acetate and potassium carbonate in a solvent, and reacting at room temperature to obtain β -phosphonoenamine derivative.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of preparation of organic compounds, and particularly relates to a preparation method of β -phosphonoenamine derivatives.
Background
β -phosphonoenamine is an important class of compounds which can be readily converted to β -aminophosphonic acid which has a wide range of physiological activities such as antibacterial, nerve stimulating, cell growth and metabolism affecting, pain relieving, blood pressure regulating, plant growth regulating, and the like, and thus can be used as an anticancer drug, antibiotic, herbicide, bactericide, antagonist, anthocyanin synthesis inhibitor, fructose bisphosphatase inhibitor, and the like (see 1. Maier, l. Phosphorus Sulfur 1983, 14, 295; 2. AnnH. Hunt, Thomas K. Elzey,J. Antibiot.1988,41, 802; 3. Stephen, H.;Youssef, L. B.; Yolande, H.Synlett1993,135-36.) the synthesis of β -phosphonoenamine derivatives is mainly described as follows:
1. the condensation reaction of α -phosphonoacetonitrile and an imine ether is used for preparing the β -phosphonoenamine derivative, the method needs to carry out the reaction at high temperature, and raw materials are difficult to obtain;
2.β -phosphonoenamine derivatives are prepared from phosphonoacrylates by reaction with amines, the starting materials used in the process being difficult to obtain;
3.β -phosphonoenamine derivatives are prepared from alkylphosphonates by reaction with fluoroalkylnitriles, which require equivalent amounts of metallic lithium reagents, are harsh in reaction conditions, and are difficult to obtain as raw materials.
4.β -phosphonoenamine derivatives are prepared from the reaction of a vinyl phosphonate with an amine, which requires the use of a noble metal rhodium as a catalyst, and carbon monoxide and hydrogen.
In conclusion, it is very important to develop a preparation method of β -phosphonoenamine derivatives which is prepared from easily available raw materials, has mild reaction conditions, wide application range, high yield and low cost and meets the requirement of green chemistry.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an β -phosphonyl enamine derivative and a preparation method thereof.
In order to achieve the purpose of the invention, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
a preparation method of β -phosphonyl enamine derivative comprises dissolving enamine derivative, organic phosphine compound, manganese acetate and potassium carbonate in solvent, and reacting at room temperature to obtain β -phosphonyl enamine derivative;
the enamine derivative is shown as the following structural general formula:
wherein R is1And R2Adopts one of the following schemes:
(1) R1is one of hydrogen, methyl, methoxy, fluorine, chlorine, bromine and trifluoromethyl, R2Is hydrogen;
(2) R2is one of methyl, methoxy, fluorine, chlorine and bromine, R1Are all hydrogen;
the organic phosphine compound is shown as the following structural general formula:
r is one of methoxyl, ethoxyl, isopropoxy, tert-butoxy and phenyl;
the solvent is selected from: one of methanol, ethanol, acetonitrile, acetone and acetic acid.
The β -phosphonyl enamine derivative has a chemical structural general formula:
in the above technical scheme, the enamine derivative is selected from the group consisting of N- (styryl) benzamide, 2-chloro-N- (styryl) benzamide, 2-fluoro-N- (styryl) benzamide, 3-bromo-N- (styryl) benzamide, 4-methyl-N- (styryl) benzamide, 4-methoxy-N- (styryl) benzamide, 4-trifluoromethyl-N- (styryl) benzamide, 3,4, 5-trimethoxy-N- (styryl) benzamide, N- (styryl) thiophenecarboxamide, N- (2-methylbenzyl) benzamide, N- (styryl) benzamide, N- (2-methylbenzyl) benzamide, N- (N-bromo-N- (styryl) benzamide, N, One of N- (2-methoxystyryl) benzamide, N- (2-fluorostyryl) benzamide, N- (2-chlorostyryl) benzamide, N- (3-methylstyryl) benzamide, N- (3-chlorostyryl) benzamide, N- (4-methylstyryl) benzamide, N- (4-methoxystyryl) benzamide, N- (4-fluorostyryl) benzamide, N- (4-chlorostyryl) benzamide, and N- (4-bromostyryl) benzamide; the organic phosphine compound is selected from one of dimethyl phosphite, diethyl phosphite, diisopropyl phosphite and diphenyl phosphine oxide.
In the technical scheme, the mol ratio of the enamine derivative, the organic phosphine compound, the manganese acetate and the potassium carbonate is 1: 2: 2.5: 2.
The invention also discloses application of enamine derivatives and organic phosphine compounds as substrates in preparing β -phosphonyl enamine derivatives, wherein the enamine derivatives are shown as the following structural general formula:
wherein R is1And R2Adopts one of the following schemes:
(1) R1is one of hydrogen, methyl, methoxy, fluorine, chlorine, bromine and trifluoromethyl, R2Is hydrogen;
(2) R2is one of methyl, methoxy, fluorine, chlorine and bromine, R1Is hydrogen;
the organic phosphine compound is shown as the following structural general formula:
r is one of methoxyl, ethoxyl, isopropoxy, tert-butoxy and phenyl.
Preferably, the preparation is carried out in the presence of manganese acetate and potassium carbonate at room temperature in a solvent.
The reaction process of the above technical scheme can be expressed as follows:
the invention also discloses a preparation method of the compound A, which comprises the following steps:
(1) dissolving a compound A1, dimethyl phosphite, manganese acetate and potassium carbonate in a solvent, and reacting at room temperature to obtain a compound A2;
(2) reducing the compound A2 with hydrogen in the presence of Pd/C catalyst to obtain a compound A3;
(3) reacting the compound A3, paraformaldehyde and diethylamine under inert atmosphere to obtain a compound A4;
(4) compound a4 was reacted with concentrated hydrochloric acid to give compound a.
In the technical scheme, the molar ratio of the compound A1, the dimethyl phosphite, the manganese acetate and the potassium carbonate is 1: 2: 2.5: 2; the dosage of the Pd/C catalyst is 10 percent of the molar weight of the compound A2; the mol ratio of the compound A3 to the paraformaldehyde to the diethylamine is 1: 5: 1; concentrated hydrochloric acid is a conventional reagent and is used both as an acid and as a solvent.
In the technical scheme, the inert atmosphere is argon atmosphere.
Specifically, the preparation method of the compound A comprises the following steps:
enamine (A1) and dimethyl phosphite are used as raw materials, and the reaction steps are as follows:
(1) to a reaction flask were added enamine A1 (213 mg, 1 mmol), dimethyl phosphite (220 mg,2 mmol), manganese acetate (580 mg, 2.5 mmol), anhydrous potassium carbonate (276 mg,2 mmol) and 10mL methanol. The mixture is stirred and reacted at room temperature;
(2) TLC followed the reaction until complete (about 0.5 hours);
(3) after the reaction is finished, carrying out chromatographic separation on the crude product by using a silica gel column to obtain a target product A2;
(4) a2 (321 mg, 1 mmol) was added to the reaction flask, dissolved by addition of tetrahydrofuran (12 mL), followed by addition of Pd/C catalyst (32.1 mg, 10 mol%). The mixture was reacted at room temperature for 6 hours under a hydrogen (1 atm) atmosphere. After the reaction is finished, carrying out chromatographic separation on the crude product by using a silica gel column to obtain a target product A3;
(5) adding A3 (323 mg, 1 mmol), paraformaldehyde (150 mg, 5 mmol), diethylamine (80 mg, 1 mmol) and anhydrous methanol (1 mL) into a reaction bottle, refluxing the mixture for 24h under the protection of argon, removing the solvent in vacuum after the reaction is finished, then adding toluene for distillation to remove the methanol, adding p-toluenesulfonic acid (1.5 mg, 0.01 mmol), anhydrous toluene (5 mL) and a4 Å molecular sieve, refluxing the mixture for 24h under the protection of argon, and separating a crude product by silica gel column chromatography after the reaction is finished to obtain a target product A4;
(6) a4 (335 mg, 1 mmol) and concentrated hydrochloric acid (20 mL) are added into a reaction flask, the mixture is heated and refluxed until the reaction is finished, 50 mL of water is added, dichloromethane is used for extraction, concentration and drying are carried out, and the crude product is recrystallized by ethanol/water to obtain the target product A.
The chemical structural formula and the reaction of the substances are as follows:
the prepared compound A is an existing antibiotic.
Due to the application of the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
1. the invention uses enamine derivative as initiator, which has easily obtained raw material and various kinds; the products obtained by the method of the invention are of various types and can be directly used or used for other further reactions.
2. The invention has the advantages of mild reaction condition, high reaction speed, simple reaction operation and post-treatment process and higher yield, and is suitable for mass production.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the following examples:
the first embodiment is as follows: synthesis of N- (2- (diphenylphosphinyloxy) -2-phenylvinyl) benzamide
The N- (styryl) benzamide is used as a raw material, and the reaction steps are as follows:
(1) n- (styryl) benzamide (223 mg, 1 mmol), diphenylphosphine oxide (404 mg,2 mmol), manganese acetate (580 mg, 2.5 mmol), anhydrous potassium carbonate (276 mg,2 mmol) and 10mL of methanol were added to a reaction flask, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for reaction;
(2) TLC followed the reaction until complete (about 0.5 hours);
(3) the crude product obtained after the reaction was completed was separated by column chromatography (dichloromethane: methanol = 100:1) to obtain the objective product (yield 90%). Analytical data for the product are as follows:1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3):δ8.09 (d,J= 11.2Hz, 1H), 7.77 (dd,J= 11.0, 7.9 Hz, 4H), 7.70 – 7.62 (m, 1H), 7.56 (d,J=7.6 Hz, 2H), 7.48 (dd,J= 20.9, 6.0 Hz, 7H), 7.41 – 7.28 (m, 7H)。
if the manganese acetate is replaced with copper bromide or silver nitrate, or the manganese acetate/potassium carbonate is replaced with copper bromide/silver nitrate, the product cannot be prepared.
Example two: synthesis of 2-chloro-N- (2- (diphenylphosphinyloxy) -2-phenylvinyl) benzamide
The method takes 2-chloro-N- (styryl) benzamide as a raw material, and comprises the following reaction steps:
(1) 2-chloro-N- (styryl) benzamide (257 mg, 1 mmol), diphenylphosphine oxide (404 mg,2 mmol), manganese acetate (580 mg, 2.5 mmol), anhydrous potassium carbonate (276 mg,2 mmol) and 10mL of methanol were added to the reaction flask. The mixture is stirred and reacted at room temperature;
(2) TLC followed the reaction until complete (about 0.5 hours);
(3) the crude product obtained after the completion of the reaction was separated by column chromatography (dichloromethane: methanol = 100:1) to obtain the objective product (yield 88%). Analytical data for the product are as follows:1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3):δ8.43 (d,J= 11.4Hz, 1H), 7.80 - 7.76 (m, 5H), 7.69 (dd,J= 14.1, 11.5 Hz, 1H), 7.55 – 7.50(m, 2H), 7.47 - 7.42 (m, 4H), 7.38 – 7.27 (m, 8H)。
example three: synthesis of 2-fluoro-N- (2- (diphenylphosphinyloxy) -2-phenylvinyl) benzamide
The method takes 2-fluoro-N- (styryl) benzamide as a raw material, and comprises the following reaction steps:
(1) 2-fluoro-N- (styryl) benzamide (241 mg, 1 mmol), diphenylphosphine oxide (404 mg,2 mmol), manganese acetate (580 mg, 2.5 mmol), anhydrous potassium carbonate (276 mg,2 mmol) and 10mL of ethanol were added to the reaction flask. The mixture is stirred and reacted at room temperature;
(2) TLC followed the reaction until complete (about 0.5 hours);
(3) the crude product obtained after the completion of the reaction was separated by column chromatography (dichloromethane: methanol = 100:1) to obtain the objective product (yield 87%). Analytical data for the product are as follows:1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3):δ8.78 – 8.70 (m,1H), 8.05 (t,J= 7.4 Hz, 1H), 7.77 (dd,J= 11.5, 7.6 Hz, 4H), 7.72 – 7.66(m, 1H), 7.55 – 7.42 (m, 7H), 7.38 – 7.33 (m, 2H), 7.32 – 7.26 (m, 3H), 7.21(dd,J= 17.7, 7.3 Hz, 1H), 7.01 (dd,J= 12.1, 8.5 Hz, 1H)。
example four: synthesis of 3-bromo-N- (2- (diphenylphosphinyloxy) -2-phenylvinyl) benzamide
The method takes 3-bromo-N- (styryl) benzamide as a raw material, and comprises the following reaction steps:
(1) 3-bromo-N- (styryl) benzamide (301 mg, 1 mmol), diphenylphosphine oxide (404 mg,2 mmol), manganese acetate (580 mg, 2.5 mmol), anhydrous potassium carbonate (276 mg,2 mmol) and 10mL of ethanol were added to a reaction flask. The mixture is stirred and reacted at room temperature;
(2) TLC followed the reaction until complete (about 0.5 hours);
(3) the crude product obtained after the completion of the reaction was separated by column chromatography (dichloromethane: methanol = 100:1) to obtain the objective product (yield 84%). Analytical data for the product are as follows:1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3):δ8.05 (d,J= 11.3Hz, 1H), 7.85 – 7.73 (m, 5H), 7.65 (t,J= 11.5 Hz, 2H), 7.57 – 7.51 (m, 2H),7.50 – 7.44 (m, 4H), 7.39 (dd,J= 13.8, 7.5 Hz, 3H), 7.29 (dt,J= 18.0,12.6 Hz, 4H)。
example five: synthesis of 4-bromo-N- (2- (diphenylphosphinyloxy) -2-phenylvinyl) benzamide
The method takes 4-bromo-N- (styryl) benzamide as a raw material, and comprises the following reaction steps:
(1) 4-bromo-N- (styryl) benzamide (301 mg, 1 mmol), diphenylphosphine oxide (404 mg,2 mmol), manganese acetate (580 mg, 2.5 mmol), anhydrous potassium carbonate (276 mg,2 mmol) and 10mL acetonitrile were added to the reaction flask. The mixture is stirred and reacted at room temperature;
(2) TLC followed the reaction until complete (about 0.5 hours);
(3) the crude product obtained after the completion of the reaction was separated by column chromatography (dichloromethane: methanol = 100:1) to obtain the objective product (yield 89%). Analytical data for the product are as follows:1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3):δ8.07 (d,J= 11.4Hz, 1H), 7.80 (dd,J= 11.9, 7.2 Hz, 4H), 7.68 (dd,J= 13.6, 11.9 Hz, 1H),7.57 (dd,J= 6.9, 4.9 Hz, 4H), 7.54 – 7.44 (m, 6H), 7.44 – 7.39 (m, 2H),7.35 (t,J= 7.3 Hz, 3H)。
example six: synthesis of 4-methoxy-N- (2- (diphenylphosphinyloxy) -2-phenylvinyl) benzamide
The method takes 4-methoxy-N- (styryl) benzamide as a raw material, and comprises the following reaction steps:
(1) 4-methoxy-N- (styryl) benzamide (253 mg, 1 mmol), diphenylphosphine oxide (404 mg,2 mmol), manganese acetate (580 mg, 2.5 mmol), anhydrous potassium carbonate (276 mg,2 mmol) and 10mL acetonitrile were added to the reaction flask. The mixture is stirred and reacted at room temperature;
(2) TLC followed the reaction until complete (about 0.5 hours);
(3) the crude product obtained after the completion of the reaction was separated by column chromatography (dichloromethane: methanol = 100:1) to obtain the objective product (yield 89%). Analytical data for the product are as follows:1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3):δ8.03 (d,J= 10.6Hz, 1H), 7.85 – 7.73 (m, 4H), 7.63 (dd,J= 14.3, 11.7 Hz, 1H), 7.51 (dd,J=9.1, 5.0 Hz, 4H), 7.48 - 7.42 (m, 4H), 7.40 – 7.27 (m, 5H), 6.87 (d,J= 8.8Hz, 2H), 3.81 (s, 3H)。
example seven: synthesis of 4-methyl-N- (2- (diphenylphosphinyloxy) -2-phenylvinyl) benzamide
The method takes 4-methyl-N- (styryl) benzamide as a raw material, and comprises the following reaction steps:
(1) 4-methyl-N- (styryl) benzamide (237 mg, 1 mmol), diphenylphosphine oxide (404 mg,2 mmol), manganese acetate (580 mg, 2.5 mmol), anhydrous potassium carbonate (276 mg,2 mmol) and 10mL of acetic acid were added to a reaction flask. The mixture is stirred and reacted at room temperature;
(2) TLC followed the reaction until complete (about 0.5 hours);
(3) the crude product obtained after the reaction was completed was separated by column chromatography (dichloromethane: methanol = 100:1),the expected product is obtained (yield 86%). Analytical data for the product are as follows:1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3):δ8.09 (d,J= 11.5Hz, 1H), 7.82 – 7.75 (m, 4H), 7.66 (dd,J= 14.3, 11.6 Hz, 1H), 7.55 – 7.51(m, 2H), 7.50 – 7.43 (m, 6H), 7.41 – 7.30 (m, 5H), 7.20 (d,J= 8.0 Hz, 2H),2.38 (s, 3H)。
example eight: synthesis of 4-trifluoromethyl-N- (2- (diphenylphosphinyloxy) -2-phenylvinyl) benzamide
The method takes 4-trifluoromethyl-N- (styryl) benzamide as a raw material, and comprises the following reaction steps:
(1) 4-trifluoromethyl-N- (styryl) benzamide (291 mg, 1 mmol), diphenylphosphine oxide (404 mg,2 mmol), manganese acetate (580 mg, 2.5 mmol), anhydrous potassium carbonate (276 mg,2 mmol) and 10mL of methanol were added to the reaction flask. The mixture is stirred and reacted at room temperature;
(2) TLC followed the reaction until complete (about 0.5 hours);
(3) the crude product obtained after the completion of the reaction was separated by column chromatography (dichloromethane: methanol = 100:1) to obtain the objective product (yield 87%). Analytical data for the product are as follows:1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3):δ8.12 (d,J= 11.0Hz, 1H), 7.80 – 7.73 (m, 4H), 7.72 - 7.62 (m, 5H), 7.53 (d,J= 7.1 Hz, 2H),7.50 - 7.43 ( m, 4H ), 7.41 – 7.36 (m, 2H), 7.31 (d,J= 7.5 Hz, 3H)。
example nine: synthesis of 3,4, 5-trimethoxy-N- (2- (diphenylphosphinyloxy) -2-phenylvinyl) benzamide
3,4, 5-trimethoxy-N- (styryl) benzamide is used as a raw material, and the reaction steps are as follows:
(1) into a reaction flask were added 3,4, 5-trimethoxy-N- (styryl) benzamide (313 mg, 1 mmol), diphenyl phosphine oxide (404 mg,2 mmol), manganese acetate (580 mg, 2.5 mmol), anhydrous potassium carbonate (276 mg,2 mmol) and 10mL of methanol. The mixture is stirred and reacted at room temperature;
(2) TLC followed the reaction until complete (about 0.5 hours);
(3) the crude product obtained after the completion of the reaction was separated by column chromatography (dichloromethane: methanol = 100:1) to obtain the objective product (yield 83%). Analytical data for the product are as follows:1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3):δ8.04 (d,J= 11.5Hz, 1H), 7.77 (dd,J= 11.9, 7.1 Hz, 4H), 7.62 (dd,J= 13.9, 11.7 Hz, 1H),7.52 (dd,J= 10.4, 4.2 Hz, 2H), 7.49 – 7.43 (m, 4H), 7.39 – 7.29 (m, 5H),6.76 (s, 2H), 3.85 (s, 3H), 3.77 (s, 6H)。
example ten: synthesis of N- (2- (diphenylphosphinyloxy) -2-phenylvinyl) thiophene-2-carboxamide
The N- (styryl) thiophene-2-formamide is used as a raw material, and the reaction steps are as follows:
(1) n- (styryl) thiophene-2-carboxamide (229 mg, 1 mmol), diphenylphosphine oxide (404 mg,2 mmol), manganese acetate (580 mg, 2.5 mmol), anhydrous potassium carbonate (276 mg,2 mmol) and 10mL of acetone were added to the reaction flask. The mixture is stirred and reacted at room temperature;
(2) TLC followed the reaction until complete (about 0.5 hours);
(3) the crude product obtained after the completion of the reaction was separated by column chromatography (dichloromethane: methanol = 100:1) to obtain the objective product (yield 86%). Analytical data for the product are as follows:1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3):δ7.92 (d,J= 11.4Hz, 1H), 7.80 – 7.71 (m, 4H), 7.63 – 7.49 (m, 5H), 7.45 (t,J= 7.0 Hz, 4H),7.39 – 7.30 (m, 4H), 7.25 – 7.21 (m, 1H), 7.07 - 6.98 (m, 1H)。
example eleven: synthesis of (2-benzamido-1-styryl) dimethyl phosphonate
The N- (styryl) benzamide is used as a raw material, and the reaction steps are as follows:
(1) n- (styryl) benzamide (223 mg, 1 mmol), dimethyl phosphite (220 mg,2 mmol), manganese acetate (580 mg, 2.5 mmol), anhydrous potassium carbonate (276 mg,2 mmol) and 10mL methanol were added to the reaction flask. The mixture is stirred and reacted at room temperature;
(2) TLC followed the reaction until complete (about 0.5 hours);
(3) the crude product obtained after the reaction was completed was separated by column chromatography (dichloromethane: methanol = 100:1) to obtain the objective product (yield 85%). Analytical data for the product are as follows:1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3):δ8.19 – 8.06 (m,2H), 7.64 – 7.60 (m, 2H), 7.52 (dd, J = 15.0, 7.5 Hz, 3H), 7.45 – 7.37 (m,5H), 3.78 (s, 3H), 3.75 (s, 3H)。
example twelve: synthesis of (2-benzamido-1-styryl) diethyl phosphonate
The N- (styryl) benzamide is used as a raw material, and the reaction steps are as follows:
(1) n- (styryl) benzamide (223 mg, 1 mmol), diethyl phosphite (276 mg,2 mmol), manganese acetate (580 mg, 2.5 mmol), anhydrous potassium carbonate (276 mg,2 mmol) and 10mL of acetic acid were added to the reaction flask. The mixture is stirred and reacted at room temperature;
(2) TLC followed the reaction until complete (about 0.5 hours);
(3) the crude product obtained after the completion of the reaction was separated by column chromatography (dichloromethane: methanol = 100:1) to obtain the objective product (yield 88%). Analytical data for the product are as follows:1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3):δ8.21–8.07 (m, 2H),7.67–7.61 (m, 2H), 7.54 (dd,J= 15.0, 7.5 Hz, 3H), 7.48–7.38 (m, 5H), 4.60–4.40 (m, 4H), 1.35–1.15 (m, 6H)。
example thirteen: synthesis of (2-benzamido-1-styryl) diisopropyl phosphonate
The N- (styryl) benzamide is used as a raw material, and the reaction steps are as follows:
(1) n- (styryl) benzamide (223 mg, 1 mmol), diisopropyl phosphite (332 mg,2 mmol), manganese acetate (580 mg, 2.5 mmol), anhydrous potassium carbonate (276 mg,2 mmol) and 10mL of methanol were added to the reaction flask. The mixture is stirred and reacted at room temperature;
(2) TLC followed the reaction until complete (about 0.5 hours);
(3) the crude product obtained after the reaction was completed was separated by column chromatography (dichloromethane: methanol = 100:1) to obtain the objective product (yield 85%). Analytical data for the product are as follows:1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3):δ8.19–8.06 (m, 2H),7.64–7.60 (m, 2H), 7.52 (dd,J= 15.0, 7.5 Hz, 3H), 7.45–7.37 (m, 5H), 4.72–4.63 (m, 2H), 1.29 (d,J= 6.2 Hz, 6H), 1.23 (d,J= 6.2 Hz, 6H);
example fourteen: synthesis of N- (2- (diphenylphosphinyloxy) -2- (2-methoxyphenyl) vinyl) benzamide
The N- (2-methoxy styryl) benzamide is used as a raw material, and the reaction steps are as follows:
(1) n- (2-Methoxystyrenyl) benzamide (253 mg, 1 mmol), diphenylphosphine oxide (404 mg,2 mmol), manganese acetate (580 mg, 2.5 mmol), anhydrous potassium carbonate (276 mg,2 mmol) and 10mL of methanol were added to a reaction flask. The mixture is stirred and reacted at room temperature;
(2) TLC followed the reaction until complete (about 0.5 hours);
(3) the crude product obtained after the completion of the reaction was separated by column chromatography (dichloromethane: methanol = 100:1) to obtain the objective product (yield 83%). Analytical data for the product are as follows:1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3):δ8.09 (d,J= 11.2Hz, 1H), 8.05 (d,J= 7.7 Hz, 2H), 7.96 (dd,J= 31.2, 10.6 Hz, 1H), 7.60(dd,J= 11.6, 8.0 Hz, 4H), 7.48 (dd,J= 15.8, 8.5 Hz, 5H), 7.39 (d,J= 7.0Hz, 4H), 7.18 (t,J= 7.4 Hz, 1H), 6.89 (d,J= 6.8 Hz, 1H), 6.75 (t,J= 7.3Hz, 1H), 6.58 (d,J= 8.1 Hz, 1H), 3.18 (s, 2H)。
example fifteen: synthesis of N- (2- (diphenylphosphinyloxy) -2- (2-methylphenyl) vinyl) benzamide
The N- (2-methyl styryl) benzamide is used as a raw material, and the reaction steps are as follows:
(1) n- (2-Methylstyryl) benzamide (237 mg, 1 mmol), diphenylphosphine oxide (404 mg,2 mmol), manganese acetate (580 mg, 2.5 mmol), anhydrous potassium carbonate (276 mg,2 mmol) and 10mL of methanol were added to the reaction flask. The mixture is stirred and reacted at room temperature;
(2) TLC followed the reaction until complete (about 0.5 hours);
(3) the crude product obtained after the completion of the reaction was separated by column chromatography (dichloromethane: methanol = 100:1) to obtain the objective product (yield 82%). Analytical data for the product are as follows:1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3):δ8.12 (d,J= 11.0Hz, 1H), 8.09 (dd,J= 5.3, 3.3 Hz, 2H), 7.90 (dd,J= 31.7, 10.5 Hz, 1H),7.57 – 7.46 (m, 9H), 7.44 – 7.35 (m, 4H), 7.13 (t,J= 7.5 Hz, 1H), 7.01 (d,J= 7.5 Hz, 1H), 6.95 (t,J= 7.5 Hz, 1H), 6.80 (d,J= 7.7 Hz, 1H), 1.67 (s,3H)。
example sixteen: synthesis of N- (2- (diphenylphosphinyloxy) -2- (2-fluorophenyl) vinyl) benzamide
The N- (2-fluorostyryl) benzamide is used as a raw material, and the reaction steps are as follows:
(1) n- (2-Fluorostyryl) benzamide (241 mg, 1 mmol), diphenylphosphine oxide (404 mg,2 mmol), manganese acetate (580 mg, 2.5 mmol), anhydrous potassium carbonate (276 mg,2 mmol) and 10mL of methanol were added to the reaction flask. The mixture is stirred and reacted at room temperature;
(2) TLC followed the reaction until complete (about 0.5 hours);
(3) the crude product obtained after the completion of the reaction was separated by column chromatography (dichloromethane: methanol = 100:1) to obtain the objective product (yield 84%). Analytical data for the product are as follows:1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3):δ8.20 (d,J= 11.0Hz, 1H), 8.17 – 8.03 (m, 3H), 7.69 (dd,J= 12.1, 7.5 Hz, 4H), 7.60 (dd,J=8.8, 4.5 Hz, 3H), 7.54 (t,J= 7.4 Hz, 2H), 7.51 – 7.44 (m, 4H), 7.23 (dd,J= 13.2, 7.0 Hz, 1H), 6.93 (dd,J= 15.3, 7.8 Hz, 2H), 6.78 (t,J= 7.6 Hz,1H)。
example seventeen: synthesis of N- (2- (diphenylphosphinyloxy) -2- (2-chlorophenyl) ethenyl) benzamide
The N- (2-chlorostyryl) benzamide is used as a raw material, and the reaction steps are as follows:
(1) n- (2-chlorostyryl) benzamide (257 mg, 1 mmol), diphenylphosphine oxide (404 mg,2 mmol), manganese acetate (580 mg, 2.5 mmol), anhydrous potassium carbonate (276 mg,2 mmol) and 10mL of methanol were added to the reaction flask. The mixture is stirred and reacted at room temperature;
(2) TLC followed the reaction until complete (about 0.5 hours);
(3) the crude product obtained after the completion of the reaction was separated by column chromatography (dichloromethane: methanol = 100:1) to obtain the objective product (yield 82%). Analytical data for the product are as follows:1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3):δ8.20 (d,J= 11.0Hz, 1H), 8.13 – 8.06 (m, 2H), 7.99 (dd,J= 30.7, 10.6 Hz, 1H), 7.62 – 7.46(m, 9H), 7.40 (td,J= 7.7, 3.0 Hz, 4H), 7.22 (d,J= 7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.14 (t,J= 7.7 Hz, 1H), 7.01 (t,J= 7.5 Hz, 1H), 6.88 (d,J= 7.7 Hz, 1H)。
example eighteen: synthesis of N- (2- (diphenylphosphinyloxy) -2- (3-methylphenyl) vinyl) benzamide
The N- (3-methyl styryl) benzamide is used as a raw material, and the reaction steps are as follows:
(1) n- (3-Methylstyryl) benzamide (237 mg, 1 mmol), diphenylphosphine oxide (404 mg,2 mmol), manganese acetate (580 mg, 2.5 mmol), anhydrous potassium carbonate (276 mg,2 mmol) and 10mL of methanol were added to the reaction flask. The mixture is stirred and reacted at room temperature;
(2) TLC followed the reaction until complete (about 0.5 hours);
(3) the crude product obtained after the reaction was completed was separated by column chromatography (dichloromethane: methanol = 100:1) to obtain the objective product (yield 90%). Analytical data for the product are as follows:1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3):δ8.12 (d,J= 8.3Hz, 1H), 7.78 (s, 4H), 7.58 – 7.48 (m, 6H), 7.45 (s, 4H), 7.41 – 7.36 (m,2H), 7.24 (s, 1H), 7.12 (d,J= 17.2 Hz, 2H), 2.28 (s, 3H)。
example nineteenth: synthesis of N- (2- (diphenylphosphinyloxy) -2- (3-chlorophenyl) ethenyl) benzamide
The N- (3-chlorostyryl) benzamide is used as a raw material, and the reaction steps are as follows:
(1) n- (3-chlorostyryl) benzamide (257 mg, 1 mmol), diphenylphosphine oxide (404 mg,2 mmol), manganese acetate (580 mg, 2.5 mmol), anhydrous potassium carbonate (276 mg,2 mmol) and 10mL of methanol were added to the reaction flask. The mixture is stirred and reacted at room temperature;
(2) TLC followed the reaction until complete (about 0.5 hours);
(3) the crude product obtained after the completion of the reaction was separated by column chromatography (dichloromethane: methanol = 100:1) to obtain the objective product (yield 88%). Analytical data for the product are as follows:1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3):δ8.03 (d,J= 11.6Hz, 1H), 7.77 (dd,J= 11.6, 7.5 Hz, 4H), 7.65 - 7.45 (m, 6H), 7.48 (dd,J=9.7, 4.4 Hz, 4H), 7.42 (t,J= 7.6 Hz, 2H), 7.37 – 7.29 (m, 3H), 7.24 (d,J=6.4 Hz, 1H)。
example twenty: synthesis of N- (2- (diphenylphosphinyloxy) -2- (4-methylphenyl) vinyl) benzamide
The N- (4-methyl styryl) benzamide is used as a raw material, and the reaction steps are as follows:
(1) n- (4-Methylstyryl) benzamide (237 mg, 1 mmol), diphenylphosphine oxide (404 mg,2 mmol), manganese acetate (580 mg, 2.5 mmol), anhydrous potassium carbonate (276 mg,2 mmol) and 10mL of methanol were added to the reaction flask. The mixture is stirred and reacted at room temperature;
(2) TLC followed the reaction until complete (about 0.5 hours);
(3) the crude product obtained after the completion of the reaction was separated by column chromatography (dichloromethane: methanol = 100:1) to obtain the objective product (yield 84%). Analytical data for the product are as follows:1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3):δ8.14 (d,J= 11.3Hz, 1H), 7.76 (dd,J= 11.5, 7.7 Hz, 4H), 7.68 – 7.62 (m, 1H), 7.57 (d,J=7.6 Hz, 2H), 7.53 – 7.48 (m, 3H), 7.47 – 7.42 (m, 4H), 7.39 (t,J= 7.6 Hz,2H), 7.18 (dd,J= 20.4, 7.8 Hz, 4H), 2.31 (s, 3H)。
example twenty one: synthesis of N- (2- (diphenylphosphinyloxy) -2- (4-methoxyphenyl) vinyl) benzamide
The N- (4-methoxystyryl) benzamide is used as a raw material, and the reaction steps are as follows:
(1) n- (4-Methoxystyrenyl) benzamide (253 mg, 1 mmol), diphenylphosphine oxide (404 mg,2 mmol), manganese acetate (580 mg, 2.5 mmol), anhydrous potassium carbonate (276 mg,2 mmol) and 10mL of methanol were added to a reaction flask. The mixture is stirred and reacted at room temperature;
(2) TLC followed the reaction until complete (about 0.5 hours);
(3) the crude product obtained after the completion of the reaction was separated by column chromatography (dichloromethane: methanol = 100:1) to obtain the objective product (yield 83%). Analytical data for the product are as follows:1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3):δ8.10 (d,J= 11.3Hz, 1H), 7.76 (dd,J= 11.6, 7.4 Hz, 4H), 7.66 – 7.60 (m, 1H), 7.58 (d,J=7.5 Hz, 2H), 7.51 (d,J= 6.0 Hz, 3H), 7.46 (dd,J= 9.8, 4.5 Hz, 4H), 7.40(t,J= 7.6 Hz, 2H), 7.25 (d,J= 8.3 Hz, 1H), 6.89 (d,J= 8.5 Hz, 2H), 3.78(s, 3H)。
example twenty two: synthesis of N- (2- (diphenylphosphinyloxy) -2- (4-fluorophenyl) vinyl) benzamide
The N- (4-fluorostyryl) benzamide is used as a raw material, and the reaction steps are as follows:
(1) n- (4-Fluorostyryl) benzamide (241 mg, 1 mmol), diphenylphosphine oxide (404 mg,2 mmol), manganese acetate (580 mg, 2.5 mmol), anhydrous potassium carbonate (276 mg,2 mmol) and 10mL of methanol were added to the reaction flask. The mixture is stirred and reacted at room temperature;
(2) TLC followed the reaction until complete (about 0.5 hours);
(3) reaction junctionAfter completion of the reaction, the crude product was isolated by column chromatography (dichloromethane: methanol = 100:1) to obtain the objective product (yield 84%). Analytical data for the product are as follows:1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3):δ8.01 (d,J= 11.3Hz, 1H), 7.76 (dd,J= 11.9, 7.2 Hz, 4H), 7.67 – 7.60 (m, 1H), 7.55 (dd,J=12.1, 4.4 Hz, 4H), 7.53 (d,J= 2.3 Hz, 1H), 7.47 (td,J= 7.4, 2.7 Hz, 4H),7.41 (t,J= 7.7 Hz, 2H), 7.32 (dd,J= 7.3, 5.5 Hz, 2H), 7.07 (t,J= 8.6Hz, 2H)。
example twenty three: synthesis of N- (2- (diphenylphosphinyloxy) -2- (4-chlorophenyl) ethenyl) benzamide
The N- (4-chlorostyryl) benzamide is used as a raw material, and the reaction steps are as follows:
(1) n- (4-chlorostyryl) benzamide (257 mg, 1 mmol), diphenylphosphine oxide (404 mg,2 mmol), manganese acetate (580 mg, 2.5 mmol), anhydrous potassium carbonate (276 mg,2 mmol) and 10mL of methanol were added to the reaction flask. The mixture is stirred and reacted at room temperature;
(2) TLC followed the reaction until complete (about 0.5 hours);
(3) the crude product obtained after the completion of the reaction was separated by column chromatography (dichloromethane: methanol = 100:1) to obtain the objective product (yield 81%). Analytical data for the product are as follows:1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3):δ8.02 (d,J= 11.5Hz, 1H), 7.82 – 7.70 (m, 4H), 7.66 – 7.51 (m, 6H), 7.51 - 7.45 (m, 4H), 7.42(t,J= 7.7 Hz, 2H), 7.35 (d,J= 8.5 Hz, 2H), 7.32 – 7.29 (m, 2H)。
example twenty-four: synthesis of N- (2- (diphenylphosphinyloxy) -2- (4-bromophenyl) vinyl) benzamide
The N- (4-bromostyryl) benzamide is used as a raw material, and the reaction steps are as follows:
(1) n- (4-bromophenylvinyl) benzamide (301 mg, 1 mmol), diphenylphosphine oxide (404 mg,2 mmol), manganese acetate (580 mg, 2.5 mmol), anhydrous potassium carbonate (276 mg,2 mmol) and 10mL of methanol were added to the reaction flask. The mixture is stirred and reacted at room temperature;
(2) TLC followed the reaction until complete (about 0.5 hours);
(3) the crude product obtained after the reaction was completed was separated by column chromatography (dichloromethane: methanol = 100:1) to obtain the objective product (yield 85%). Analytical data for the product are as follows:1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3):δ8.05 (d,J= 11.0Hz, 1H), 7.76 (dd,J= 11.5, 7.7 Hz, 4H), 7.60 (t,J= 11.6 Hz, 3H), 7.54 –7.44 (m, 9H), 7.41 (t,J= 7.6 Hz, 2H), 7.24 (d,J= 7.8 Hz, 2H)。
example twenty-five: synthesis of antibiotic A53868A (A)
Enamine (A1) and dimethyl phosphite are used as raw materials, and the reaction steps are as follows:
(1) to a reaction flask were added enamine A1 (213 mg, 1 mmol), dimethyl phosphite (220 mg,2 mmol), manganese acetate (580 mg, 2.5 mmol), anhydrous potassium carbonate (276 mg,2 mmol) and 10mL methanol. The mixture is stirred and reacted at room temperature;
(2) TLC followed the reaction until complete (about 0.5 hours);
(3) after the reaction, the crude product was separated by silica gel column chromatography to obtain the desired product A2 (yield 76%). Analytical data for the product are as follows:1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3):δ9.66 (s, 1H), 7.40 (s, 1H), 7.33 (dd,J=16.9, 10.1 Hz, 1H), 5.38 (dd,J= 16.8, 2.1 Hz, 1H), 5.07 (s, 2H), 4.60 (t,J= 7.3 Hz, 1H), 4.41 (dd,J= 10.0, 2.1 Hz, 1H), 3.54 (s, 2H), 1.86 (t,J=7.3 Hz, 1H), 1.68 – 1.55 (m, 2H), 0.98 (d,J= 6.2 Hz, 6H)。
(4) a2 (321 mg, 1 mmol) was added to the reaction flask, dissolved by addition of tetrahydrofuran (12 mL), followed by addition of Pd/C catalyst (32.1 mg, 10 mol%). The mixture was reacted at room temperature for 6 hours under a hydrogen (1 atm) atmosphere. Coarse after the reaction is finishedThe product was isolated by silica gel column chromatography to give the desired product A3 (91% yield). Analytical data for the product are as follows:1HNMR (400 MHz, CDCl3):δ8.00 (s, 1H), 7.39 (s, 1H), 5.07 (s, 2H), 4.52 (t,J=3.4 Hz, 1H), 3.67 (d,J= 11.0 Hz, 6H), 3.55 – 3.51 (m, 3H), 3.43 (t,J= 6.1Hz, 1H), 2.09 – 2.00 (m, 3H), 1.74 (t,J= 3.6 Hz, 2H), 1.73 – 1.67 (m, 1H),0.84 (d,J= 6.3 Hz, 6H);
(5) a3 (323 mg, 1 mmol), paraformaldehyde (150 mg, 5 mmol), diethylamine (80 mg, 1 mmol) and anhydrous methanol (1 mL) are added into a reaction flask, the mixture is refluxed for 24h under the protection of argon, after the reaction is finished, the solvent is removed in vacuum, then toluene is added for distillation, methanol is removed, p-toluenesulfonic acid (1.5 mg, 0.01 mmol), anhydrous toluene (5 mL) and a4 Å molecular sieve are added, the mixture is refluxed for 24h under the protection of argon, after the reaction is finished, the crude product is separated by silica gel column chromatography, and the target product A4 (yield is 83%) is obtained, and the analytical data of the product are as follows:1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3):δ8.77 (s, 1H),7.16 (s, 1H), 5.11 (s, 2H), 5.07 (s, 2H), 4.59 (t,J= 3.4 Hz, 1H), 3.93 (s,2H), 3.78 (d,J= 10.8 Hz, 6H), 3.54 (s, 2H), 1.88 – 1.83 (m, 1H), 1.67 (dd,J= 4.6, 3.4 Hz, 1H), 1.57 (dd,J= 4.6, 3.4 Hz, 1H), 1.00 (d,J= 6.3 Hz,6H);
(6) a4 (335 mg, 1 mmol) and concentrated HCl (20 mL) were added to the flask, the mixture was heated under reflux until the reaction was complete, 50 mL of water was added, the mixture was extracted with dichloromethane, concentrated, dried, and the crude product was recrystallized from ethanol/water to give the desired product A (89% yield). Analytical data for the product are as follows:1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3):δ8.49 (s, 1H), 7.99(s, 1H), 5.12 (s, 2H), 5.07 (s, 2H), 4.57 (t,J= 3.4 Hz, 1H), 4.16 (s, 1H),4.05 (s, 1H), 3.54 (s, 2H), 1.93 (s, 3H), 1.89 (dd,J= 7.3, 3.3 Hz, 1H),1.61 (dd,J= 7.3, 3.5 Hz, 1H), 1.45 – 1.32 (m, 1H), 0.87 (d,J= 6.4 Hz)。
example twenty-six: synthesis of (2-benzamido-1-phenethyl) dimethyl phosphonate
The method takes (2-benzamido-1-styryl) dimethyl phosphonate as a raw material, and comprises the following reaction steps:
to the reaction vessel was added (2-benzamido-1-styryl) dimethylphosphonate (3.3 g, 10 mmol), Raney-Ni (660 mg, 20 mol%), methanol (200 mL) at 40oC and hydrogen (10 atm)
The reaction was carried out for 24 hours. The reaction product was filtered and concentrated to give the product (2-benzamido-1-phenylethyl) dimethylphosphonate (95% yield). Analytical data for the product are as follows:1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3):δ7.72 (t,J= 5.6 Hz,1H), 7.70–7.65 (m, 2H), 7.40–7.31 (m, 3H), 7.27 (t,J= 7.4 Hz, 4H), 7.24 –7.20 (m, 1H), 4.10–3.98 (m, 1H), 3.97–3.83 (m, 1H), 3.74–3.63 (m, 4H), 3.46(d,J= 10.6 Hz, 3H)。
example twenty-seven: synthesis of 2-amino-1-phenylethylphosphonic acid
The method takes (2-benzamido-1-phenethyl) dimethyl phosphonate as a raw material, and comprises the following reaction steps:
(1) (2-benzamido-1-phenylethyl) dimethylphosphonate (1.33 g, 4 mmol) and 8M hydrochloric acid (50 mL) were added to a reaction flask and the mixture was refluxed;
(2) TLC tracing the reaction until the reaction is completely finished;
(3) the reaction solution was cooled to room temperature, washed with dichloromethane, concentrated, and recrystallized to obtain 2-amino-1-phenethylphosphonic acid (yield 81%). Analytical data for the product are as follows:1H NMR (400 MHz, D2O):δ7.40–7.24 (m, 5H), 3.62–3.36 (m, 2H), 3.30–3.11 (m, 1H)。
Claims (5)
1. a preparation method of β -phosphonoenamine derivative is characterized by comprising the following steps of dissolving enamine derivative, organic phosphine compound, manganese acetate and potassium carbonate in solvent, and reacting at room temperature to obtain β -phosphonoenamine derivative;
the enamine derivative is shown as the following structural general formula:
wherein R is1And R2Adopts one of the following schemes:
(1) R1is one of hydrogen, methyl, methoxy, fluorine, chlorine, bromine and trifluoromethyl, R2Is hydrogen;
(2) R2is one of methyl, methoxy, fluorine, chlorine and bromine, R1Is hydrogen;
the organic phosphine compound is shown as the following structural general formula:
r is one of methoxyl, ethoxyl, isopropoxy, tert-butoxy and phenyl.
2. The method of β -phosphonoenamine derivative according to claim 1, wherein the enamine derivative is selected from the group consisting of N- (styryl) benzamide, 2-chloro-N- (styryl) benzamide, 2-fluoro-N- (styryl) benzamide, 3-bromo-N- (styryl) benzamide, 4-methyl-N- (styryl) benzamide, 4-methoxy-N- (styryl) benzamide, 4-trifluoromethyl-N- (styryl) benzamide, N- (2-methylstyryl) benzamide, N- (2-methoxystyryl) benzamide, N- (2-fluorostyryl) benzamide, N- (2-chlorostyryl) benzamide, N- (3-methylstyryl) benzamide, N- (3-chlorostyryl) benzamide, N- (4-methylstyryl) benzamide, N- (4-methoxystyryl) benzamide, N- (4-fluorostyryl) benzamide, N- (4-chlorostyryl) benzamide, and N- (4-bromostyryl) benzamide.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein the organic phosphine compound is selected from the group consisting of dimethyl phosphite, diethyl phosphite, diisopropyl phosphite, and diphenyl phosphine oxide, and the solvent is selected from the group consisting of methanol, ethanol, acetonitrile, acetone, and acetic acid.
4. The process for producing β -phosphonoenamine derivatives according to claim 1, wherein the reaction is followed by thin layer chromatography until completion.
5. The process of claim β -phosphonoenamine derivatives according to claim 1, wherein the molar ratio of enamine derivatives, organophosphine compounds, manganese acetate and potassium carbonate is 1: 2: 2.5: 2.
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